JP2009273447A - Bite rod type fishhook releasing device - Google Patents
Bite rod type fishhook releasing device Download PDFInfo
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- JP2009273447A JP2009273447A JP2008151049A JP2008151049A JP2009273447A JP 2009273447 A JP2009273447 A JP 2009273447A JP 2008151049 A JP2008151049 A JP 2008151049A JP 2008151049 A JP2008151049 A JP 2008151049A JP 2009273447 A JP2009273447 A JP 2009273447A
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本発明は、魚釣りの際に魚に呑み込まれた鈎を取り外す器具に関するものである。The present invention relates to a device for removing a rod caught in a fish during fishing.
ロッドタイプの鈎外し器具でハリスに沿って誘導し魚の口中に掛かっている鈎部に器具を当て、押して外す構造を持つ考案が提示されている。A device has been proposed that has a structure that guides along the Harris with a rod-type detaching device and places the device on the buttock hanging in the mouth of the fish and pushes it off.
公開実用新案広報 平18 第3129556号
実用新案文献1の案は器具導入時の問題点をすべて解決した優れた案ではあるが、釣行中鞘管が血糊など魚の粘液で固着するなどの問題がある他、共通して特許文献1の器具のように一般に棒状タイプの鈎外し器は魚の口中に掛かっている鈎の顎部に器具を当て、押して外す構造になっている。Although the
従って鈎を器具の先端部に当てて支える力はハリスの張力だけである、しかし鈎の返しが強く、軟骨部等に深く喰い込でいる場合には、ハリスが切れたり、鈎が折れたり、曲がって導入口より引出される事が多く、又外れても器具離れしているため取り出す際に再び魚の口中に引っ掛かる等の問題が生ずる。渓流釣りの場合には特に鈎もハリスも細いので上記頻度が高く大きな課題となっている。Therefore, the force that supports the heel against the tip of the instrument is only the tension of Harris, but when the heel is strong and bites deeply into the cartilage, etc., Harris breaks, the heel breaks, It is often bent and pulled out from the introduction port, and even if it comes off, it is separated from the device, so that problems such as being caught again in the fish mouth when it is taken out arise. In the case of mountain stream fishing, especially the carp and Harris are thin, so the frequency is high and is a big problem.
以上の問題は針がペンチのようにしっかり掴まれていないために生じている。The above problems are caused because the needle is not firmly held like pliers.
また、魚の口中深く掛かっている見えない鈎の顎部(6b)に器具の先端部を適切に誘導設定するのは難しく、針のチモト部が掛かってハリスが切れたり、また導入後に糸通し溝から外れたりする事も多い。In addition, it is difficult to properly guide and set the tip of the instrument to the invisible salmon jaw (6b) that is deeply hung in the mouth of the fish. I often get out of the way.
本発明はペンのように小さく操作が簡単な器具で、魚の口の奥深くに刺さった見えない鈎の顎部に的確に器具先端部を誘導して押し当てる設定が出来、更にペンチ以上に確り鈎を掴み、渓流釣りなどの細い鈎やハリスでも、器具から引き出されたり、折れたり、切れたりする事無く、確実に抜き外し、取り出す事が出来る釣鈎外し器具の提供を目的とする。The present invention is a small instrument such as a pen that is easy to operate, and can be set to accurately guide and press the tip of the instrument against the invisible chin stabbed deep in the mouth of the fish. The purpose is to provide a fishing rod remover that can be securely pulled out and taken out without being pulled out, broken, or cut out of the device even with thin rods or Harris such as mountain stream fishing.
器具はペンのように小型の金属製パイプ(1)に導入口、開口部、鍔を設け、金属あるいは硬質プラスチック製のバイトロッド(2)を上記パイプ内にバネと共に挿入設定して、止めネジで一体型に構成したものである。The instrument is a small metal pipe (1), like a pen, with an inlet, opening, and collar, and a bite rod (2) made of metal or hard plastic is inserted into the pipe together with a spring and set screw. It is configured as an integrated type.
請求項1の発明は上記器具の先端部にある導入口の後部を漏斗状にして、そこに挿入されて来た鈎軸を上記ロッドを指操作で押し込んで先端部で挟み、鈎をペンチのように掴んで確り固定して器具全体で魚の口中から鈎を押し抜き、取り出す事が出来る構造である。In the first aspect of the present invention, the rear portion of the introduction port at the distal end of the instrument is formed in a funnel shape, the rod shaft inserted therein is pushed by the rod by finger operation, and the rod is sandwiched between the distal ends. It is a structure that can be pulled out from the fish mouth with the whole instrument and can be taken out with the whole instrument.
請求項2の発明は導入口の前部を漏斗状にして周縁部(1c)の形態を、糸通し溝及びその対面(y−y)を山形に、これと交差する方向(x−x)を凹ませた曲線縁にして上記溝の両側先端部には突起を付けることを特徴とする事により、器具の円滑な誘導が出来、ハリス、鈎の糸通し溝外れを防止しながら的確に器具先端部を鈎の顎部に当て、鈎軸をロッドで挟める形に設定できる構造である。In the invention of
ペンのように小さく簡単な器具で、魚の口の奥深く、軟骨などに刺さった見えない鈎でも、ペンチ以上に確り掴み、素早く簡単確実に外すことが出来る。鈎を直接掴んで押し外すのでハリスに張力が掛からず、渓流釣りなどの細い鈎やハリスでも、器具から引き出されたり、折れたり、切れたりせずに外す事が出来るWith a small and simple tool like a pen, even an invisible spear deep in the mouth of a fish and stuck in cartilage can be grasped more firmly than pliers, and can be removed quickly and easily. Harris is not tensioned because it directly grabs and pushes the spear, and even thin spears and Harris such as mountain stream fishing can be removed without being pulled out, broken or cut from the equipment.
操作が簡単で素早く的確に外せるので、釣りの能率が上がると共に、釣魚のリリースもより可能となり資源保護にも役立つ。Because it is easy to operate and can be removed quickly and accurately, fishing efficiency is improved and fishing fish can be released more effectively, helping to conserve resources.
同じ原理で様々な加工形態や構成が可能であり、また同型でも材質や長さ、径を変える事により各種シリーズが提供出来、多様な釣魚や釣鈎に対応可能となる。Various processing forms and configurations are possible based on the same principle, and even with the same type, various series can be provided by changing the material, length, and diameter, making it possible to handle a variety of fishing fish and fishing rods.
以下、本発明の最良の実施形態を図面に基づき説明するDESCRIPTION OF EXEMPLARY EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, the best embodiment of the invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
器具はペンのように小型の金属製パイプ(1)に導入口、開口部、鍔を設け、金属あるいは硬質プラスチック製のバイトロッド(2)を上記パイプ内にバネと共に挿入設定して、止めネジで一体型に構成する。The instrument is a small metal pipe (1), like a pen, with an inlet, opening, and collar, and a bite rod (2) made of metal or hard plastic is inserted into the pipe together with a spring and set screw. It is configured as an integrated type.
上記導入口(3)は真鍮製丸棒等を加工成形した貫通孔を上記パイプ先端部内に嵌め込みロウ付けにより合体させ糸通し溝を切った構造部分であり、前部を45度、後部を30度位の傾斜とした漏斗状の内面形状を持つ円形貫通孔となり、上記導入口前方の周縁部(1c)は糸通し溝及びその対面方向(y−y)が山形に、交差する方向(x−x)が凹んだ形の曲線状の縁となり、上記糸通し溝の両側先端部が突起状になった形態を特徴とする。The introduction port (3) is a structure part in which a through hole formed by processing a brass round bar or the like is fitted into the pipe tip part and united by brazing to cut a threading groove, the front part being 45 degrees and the rear part being 30 degrees. A circular through-hole having a funnel-shaped inner surface with an inclined slope is formed, and the peripheral portion (1c) in front of the introduction port has a threading groove and a direction in which the facing direction (y-y) intersects in a mountain shape (x -X) is a curvilinear edge having a concave shape, and the tip portions on both sides of the threading groove are projected.
上記開口部(1d)は導入口後部に連なる楕円状の鈎軸操作部となり、前方がパイプの中ほどまで開削され、後方の止めネジ用スリットと一体の開口を形成する。The opening (1d) is an elliptical shaft manipulator connected to the rear portion of the inlet, and the front is cut to the middle of the pipe to form an integral opening with the rear setscrew slit.
上記指掛け用の鍔(2c)はストラップ用の穴を開けパイプと同材で製作しパイプ後部にロウ付けする。The finger hook (2c) is made of the same material as the pipe with a hole for strap and brazed to the rear part of the pipe.
上記バイトロッドは金属または硬質プラスチック製の丸棒を使用し、先端部は上記導入口の漏斗状出口と接触勾配をぴったり合致させた尖筒形となり、上記パイプの内部に挿入設定時、周囲に針軸が入れる適度な隙間が取れるように先細そとなる楕円形状の断面に加工され、前部には止めネジ穴が後部にはバネ止めを兼ねた押し釦が付く。The bite rod uses a round bar made of metal or hard plastic, and the tip has a pointed tube shape that closely matches the funnel-shaped outlet of the inlet, and when set to be inserted inside the pipe, It is processed into a tapered elliptical cross section so that a moderate gap can be inserted into the needle shaft, and a set screw hole is attached to the front part and a push button also serving as a spring stopper is attached to the rear part.
以上の構造を特徴とするバイトロッド式針外し器具により、下記一連の針外し操作が素早く完結出来る操作原理を以下説明する。The operating principle that allows the bite rod type needle remover having the above-described structure to complete the following series of needle removal operations quickly will be described below.
釣り上げた魚を、ハリスを張った状態で引き寄せ、糸通し溝(1a)にハリスを通し、緊張したハリスに添って器具先端部凹み部分を押し当てながら、素早く掛かり鈎のチモト部まで誘導する、この時、凹部及び突起部の効果で、ハリスが滑動して糸通し溝から外れることは無く又、鈎のチモト部(6a)は導入口の漏斗状形状の効用により上記器具先端部の縁に引っ掛かる事も無く的確に開口部に滑り込む。Pulling the fish that has been lifted in a state where Harris is stretched, passing Harris through the threading groove (1a), and quickly guiding it to the chimoto part of the hooking rod while pressing the dent part of the instrument along the strained Harris, At this time, Harris does not slide and come off from the threading groove due to the effect of the recess and the protrusion, and the heel portion (6a) of the heel is attached to the edge of the instrument tip by the effect of the funnel shape of the introduction port. It slides into the opening accurately without being caught.
更に器具先端部を押し込むと、鈎軸は様々な角度と鈎先の向きをもって導入口(3)に挿入されるが、先端周縁部に対して針先が外向きの場合(図6(2))は、鈎軸は其の侭挿入され顎部は上記縁を滑って(矢印)凹部に引っ掛かり安定し、内向き(図6(3))の場合は外ふところ部が縁部に当たり不安定となり、器具の縁部が押し込まれると同時に針先は外向きに回転し、顎部は縁を滑って(矢印)凹部に引っ掛かり安定する。When the distal end of the instrument is further pushed in, the scissors shaft is inserted into the introduction port (3) with various angles and the orientation of the scissors, but when the needle tip is outward with respect to the peripheral edge of the tip (FIG. 6 (2) ), The shaft is inserted into the shaft, the jaw slides on the edge (arrow) and is caught in the recess, and in the case of inward (Fig. 6 (3)), the outer base is in contact with the edge and becomes unstable. As soon as the edge of the instrument is pushed in, the needle tip rotates outward, and the jaw slides on the edge (arrow) and is locked into the recess and stabilizes.
同時に上記開口部(1d)に抜け出る鈎軸も自然に凹み方向の左右(x−x)方向に流れ出て(Sf)、上下(y−y)方向には向かないため、鈎軸は常にバイトロッド先端部に無理なく適切に挟まれる状態で設定される。At the same time, the hook shaft coming out of the opening (1d) naturally flows out in the left and right (xx) direction of the recess direction (Sf) and does not face the vertical (yy) direction. It is set in a state where it is properly sandwiched between the distal ends.
この時点で注射器を扱うように片手指操作で上記ロッドを押し込む事によって、鈎軸は導入口の漏斗状出口(3c)と尖筒状のロッド先端部位の間(P1)に噛み込まれ器具に確り固定される状態となる。At this point, the rod is pushed by one-finger operation so as to handle the syringe, so that the scissor is bitten between the funnel-shaped outlet (3c) of the inlet and the tip of the rod-shaped rod (P1). It will be in a fixed state.
鈎の返しが強く、魚の軟骨等に深く喰い込んでいる様な場合、強く器具を押した時、力点P2への力は鈎が引き出される方向となり図5漏斗状壁面角度の効果もあってロッドは喰い込んでより確りと鈎軸を掴む。If the spear is strong and it bites deeply into the fish cartilage etc., when the instrument is pushed hard, the force to the force point P2 will be the direction in which the spear is pulled out and the effect of the funnel-shaped wall angle is also shown in FIG. Bite and grab the shaft more reliably.
更に、器具を押す時は導入口先端縁部(Po)とロッド固定部(P2)の二つの力点で押すため、ペンチ以上に確り鈎軸を挟みこむ事が出来る事により、器具全体を一体の鈎棒の様な感覚で扱えるので安定操作が出来、失敗無く的確に鈎の顎部を押して抜き取り、其の侭魚の口中から取り出す事ができる。Furthermore, when pushing the instrument, it pushes at the two leading points of the inlet edge (Po) and the rod fixing part (P2). Because it can be handled like a crab stick, it can be operated stably, and can be pulled out by pushing the jaw part of the salmon accurately and without failure.
使い方は導入口の糸通し溝にハリスを通し、注射器を持つように中指、人差し指で鍔部(4)を挟み片手親指をバイトロッド押し釦(2c)に掛け、器具先端の導入口周縁部(1c)の凹部を緊張したハリスに添うように押し当て乍ら素早く魚の口中に誘導し、軽く押して掛かり鈎の顎部に引っ掛ける感じで鈎軸を導入口から開口部(1d)に設定し、その時点で上記押し釦を指で押し込んで、導入口漏斗状壁面(3c)と上記バイトロッドの先端部(2a)間に鈎軸をガッチリ噛み込ませ、其の侭器具全体で魚の掛かり部から鈎の顎部を押して抜き、口中から取り出す。(図2)To use, pass Harris through the threading groove of the introduction port, hold the buttocks (4) with the middle finger and forefinger so as to hold the syringe, put one thumb on the bite rod push button (2c), and introducer peripheral edge ( 1c) The concave part of 1c) is pressed so that it follows the strained Harris, and quickly guided into the mouth of the fish, and the hook shaft is set from the introduction port to the opening (1d) as if it is lightly pushed and hooked on the jaw part of the hook. At this point, the push button is pushed with a finger so that the hook shaft is caught between the inlet funnel-shaped wall (3c) and the tip of the bite rod (2a). Push out the jaw and remove it from the mouth. (Figure 2)
先端部外縁形状が溝外れを防止する原理を以下説明する。The principle that the outer edge shape of the front end prevents the groove from coming off will be described below.
鈎が糸通し溝から外れるのは鈎先が図6(1)の場合のみであり、鈎先が内向きのg’のように挿入時に角度が少しでもあれば、器具を押し込む時外フトコロ部に縁が当たり鈎先は回転して顎部が凹み方向に滑るので(矢印)直接溝から外れる事は無い、同様に外向きの、gの場合も其の侭挿入されるが、鈎の顎部が縁の山部分を滑って凹部方向に向くので溝部に廻る事は無く、更にバイトロッドで押し挟む時、鈎軸が擦り動き、鈎先が溝側方向に廻る事があるが、この時も溝の両先端部にある突起部(1b)に当たるため(×印)溝部に廻る事は無く、いずれの場合も導入口外縁形状の特徴により鈎の溝外れは防止される。The heel is removed from the threading groove only when the heel tip is as shown in FIG. 6 (1). If the heel tip is at a slight angle when inserted, as in g ' Since the edge of the heel hits and the tip of the jaw rotates and the jaw slides in the direction of the dent (arrow), it will not be removed from the groove directly. Since the part slides on the edge of the edge and faces in the direction of the recess, it does not turn around the groove, and when it is further pinched with a bite rod, the hook shaft rubs and the tip of the hook may turn in the groove side. No contact is made with the projections (1b) at both ends of the groove (marked with x), so that the groove does not go around.
1 パイプ 1a 糸通し溝 1b 突起 1c 周縁部 1d 開口部
2 バイトロッド(噛ませ棒) 2a 先端部 2b 止ネジ 2c 押し釦
3 導入部 3a 貫通孔 3b 漏斗状入口 3c 漏斗状出口
4 指掛け鍔
5 バネ
6 鈎 6a チモト 6b 顎 6c 針先 6d フトコロ
7 ハリス
8 掛り部(魚)
Sf 鈎軸抜け出し方向
P、P0、P、P1、P2 力点
f ハリス張力
g’ 鈎先が内向きの場合・(3)の鈎と同じ
g 鈎先が外向きの場合・(2)の鈎と同じDESCRIPTION OF
Sf 鈎 Shaft withdrawal direction P, P0, P, P1, P2 Force point f Harris tension g ′ When tip is inward, same as 鈎 in (3) g When tip is outward, 鈎 in (2) the same
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
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JP2008151049A JP4565206B2 (en) | 2008-05-14 | 2008-05-14 | Bite rod type tool |
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JP2008151049A JP4565206B2 (en) | 2008-05-14 | 2008-05-14 | Bite rod type tool |
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JP2009273447A true JP2009273447A (en) | 2009-11-26 |
JP2009273447A5 JP2009273447A5 (en) | 2010-01-28 |
JP4565206B2 JP4565206B2 (en) | 2010-10-20 |
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JP2008151049A Expired - Fee Related JP4565206B2 (en) | 2008-05-14 | 2008-05-14 | Bite rod type tool |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104904691A (en) * | 2015-06-26 | 2015-09-16 | 田泽浩 | Assembled-type automatic stick-shaking fishing auxiliary device and usage of same |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3869822A (en) * | 1973-07-05 | 1975-03-11 | Lloyd E Tieman | Fishhook extractor |
JPS54155890U (en) * | 1978-04-24 | 1979-10-30 | ||
JPS6115975U (en) * | 1984-07-03 | 1986-01-30 | 透 浦川 | Fishhook remover that can be removed by pinching |
JPH03129556U (en) * | 1990-04-11 | 1991-12-26 | ||
US5983555A (en) * | 1998-03-13 | 1999-11-16 | Biel; Joseph W. | Fishing hook remover |
JP2002199833A (en) * | 2001-01-04 | 2002-07-16 | Michio Suzuki | Fishhook remover |
-
2008
- 2008-05-14 JP JP2008151049A patent/JP4565206B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3869822A (en) * | 1973-07-05 | 1975-03-11 | Lloyd E Tieman | Fishhook extractor |
JPS54155890U (en) * | 1978-04-24 | 1979-10-30 | ||
JPS6115975U (en) * | 1984-07-03 | 1986-01-30 | 透 浦川 | Fishhook remover that can be removed by pinching |
JPH03129556U (en) * | 1990-04-11 | 1991-12-26 | ||
US5983555A (en) * | 1998-03-13 | 1999-11-16 | Biel; Joseph W. | Fishing hook remover |
JP2002199833A (en) * | 2001-01-04 | 2002-07-16 | Michio Suzuki | Fishhook remover |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104904691A (en) * | 2015-06-26 | 2015-09-16 | 田泽浩 | Assembled-type automatic stick-shaking fishing auxiliary device and usage of same |
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JP4565206B2 (en) | 2010-10-20 |
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