JP2009264815A - Osmotic pressure analyzer - Google Patents

Osmotic pressure analyzer Download PDF

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JP2009264815A
JP2009264815A JP2008112194A JP2008112194A JP2009264815A JP 2009264815 A JP2009264815 A JP 2009264815A JP 2008112194 A JP2008112194 A JP 2008112194A JP 2008112194 A JP2008112194 A JP 2008112194A JP 2009264815 A JP2009264815 A JP 2009264815A
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container
osmotic pressure
holder
sample liquid
cooling
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JP5179937B2 (en
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Hiroaki Suzuki
宏章 鈴木
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Nikkiso Co Ltd
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Nikkiso Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an osmotic pressure analyzer capable of shortening the time until a sample liquid is brought to a supercooled state by utilizing the standby time of the container, which waits for measurement and analysis, of a plurality of containers held by a holder. <P>SOLUTION: The osmotic pressure analyzer is equipped with: the containers 2 for housing the sample liquid; a cooling tank 7 which has a cooling means 8 and houses an antifreezing solution; and a moving means 4 for moving each of the containers 2 along with a thermistor 5, which is inserted in the container 2 to detect the temperature of the sample liquid, to introduce them into the cooling tank 7. In the analyzer, the temperature of the sample liquid is detected by the thermistor 5 when the freezing stimulation due to vibration is applied to the sample liquid after being supercooled to convert the supercooled sample liquid into a solid-liquid coexisting state to measure the solidification temperature (osmotic pressure) of the sample liquid. The osmotic pressure analyzer further includes a precooling means 17 for cooling the container 2 held to the holder 3. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、試料液を過冷却させた後、振動による氷結刺激を加えて固体と液体とが共存した状態に変換したときの温度を検知することにより当該試料液の凝固温度を測定して浸透圧を分析する浸透圧分析装置に関するものである。   The present invention measures the coagulation temperature of the sample liquid by supercooling the sample liquid and then measuring the solidification temperature of the sample liquid by detecting the temperature when the solid and liquid are converted into a coexisting state by applying freezing stimulation by vibration. The present invention relates to an osmotic pressure analyzer for analyzing pressure.

透析治療で用いられる透析液は、一般に、使用前に試料液(サンプル液)として適量採取し、その浸透圧を浸透圧分析装置にて分析してそれを指標としている。かかる従来の浸透圧分析装置は、採取した透析液を試料液として収容した容器に挿通可能なサーミスタ及び振動針と、不凍液が収容された冷却槽と、サーミスタおよび振動針を容器内の試料液に浸した状態のまま冷却液内に移動させる移動手段とを具備していた。   In general, a dialysate used in dialysis treatment is collected as a sample solution (sample solution) before use, and its osmotic pressure is analyzed by an osmotic pressure analyzer, which is used as an index. Such a conventional osmotic pressure analyzer is a thermistor and a vibrating needle that can be inserted into a container containing the collected dialysate as a sample solution, a cooling tank containing an antifreeze solution, the thermistor and the vibrating needle as a sample solution in the container. And moving means for moving into the cooling liquid while immersed.

具体的には、試料液を過冷却(凝固温度を超えて更に冷却させても凍結しない状態)させた後、振動針による振動で氷結刺激を加えて固体と液体とが共存した状態(固液共存状態)に変換し、そのときの温度をサーミスタ等の温度検知手段にて検知することにより当該試料液の凝固温度を測定するよう構成されていた。   Specifically, after the sample liquid is supercooled (in a state where it does not freeze even if it is further cooled beyond the solidification temperature), freezing stimulation is applied by vibration with a vibrating needle and the solid and liquid coexist (solid liquid The coagulation temperature of the sample solution is measured by detecting the temperature at that time by temperature detection means such as a thermistor.

然るに、試料液の浸透圧が高いほどその凝固温度が低く、浸透圧が低いほどその凝固温度が高いことから、上記の如く凝固温度を測定することにより浸透圧を分析することができるのである。この測定された浸透圧を指標とすれば、透析液が概ね所望のものであるか否かを判別することができる。尚、かかる先行技術は、文献公知発明に係るものでないため、記載すべき先行技術文献情報はない。   However, the higher the osmotic pressure of the sample solution, the lower the coagulation temperature, and the lower the osmotic pressure, the higher the coagulation temperature. Therefore, the osmotic pressure can be analyzed by measuring the coagulation temperature as described above. Using this measured osmotic pressure as an index, it is possible to determine whether or not the dialysate is generally desired. In addition, since this prior art does not relate to the literature known invention, there is no prior art document information to be described.

しかしながら、上記従来の浸透圧分析装置においては、容器を冷却槽内に移動させて冷却させ、試料液を過冷却状態とするまでに比較的長時間を必要としてしまうという問題があった。然るに、複数の容器を保持させ得るホルダを具備させて当該容器のそれぞれに試料液を収容させるとともに、順次、測定すべき容器を冷却槽内に移動させて試料液の凝固温度の測定及び浸透圧の分析を自動的に行わせる浸透圧分析装置が提案されているが、本出願人は、ホルダで保持された複数の容器のうち測定・分析を待っているものの待機時間を利用できないか検討するに至った。   However, the conventional osmotic pressure analyzer has a problem in that it takes a relatively long time to move the container into the cooling tank to cool it and bring the sample liquid into a supercooled state. However, a holder that can hold a plurality of containers is provided so that each of the containers contains a sample solution, and the containers to be measured are sequentially moved into the cooling tank to measure the solidification temperature of the sample solution and the osmotic pressure. Although an osmotic pressure analyzer that automatically performs analysis of a sample has been proposed, the present applicant examines whether a waiting time of a plurality of containers held by a holder that is waiting for measurement / analysis can be used. It came to.

本発明は、このような事情に鑑みてなされたもので、ホルダで保持された複数の容器のうち測定・分析を待っているものの待機時間を利用することにより、試料液を過冷却状態とするまでの時間を短縮させることができる浸透圧分析装置を提供することにある。   The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and makes a sample liquid supercooled by using a waiting time of a plurality of containers held by a holder waiting for measurement / analysis. An object of the present invention is to provide an osmotic pressure analyzer capable of shortening the time until the time.

請求項1記載の発明は、所定量の試料液を収容可能な容器と、該容器を複数保持するホルダと、不凍液が収容されるとともに、当該不凍液を冷却する冷却手段が配設された冷却槽と、試料液の温度を検知可能な温度検知手段を移動させて前記ホルダで保持された複数の容器のうち所定のものの内部に挿通可能とされるとともに、その容器を当該温度検知手段と共に移動可能とされ、当該温度検知手段を挿通させた状態の容器を冷却槽内まで移動させ得る移動手段とを具備し、前記容器内の試料液を過冷却させた後、振動による氷結刺激を加えて固体と液体とが共存した状態に変換したときの温度を前記温度検知手段にて検知することにより当該試料液の凝固温度を測定して浸透圧を分析する浸透圧分析装置において、前記ホルダで保持された容器を冷却するための予冷却手段を具備したことを特徴とする。   The invention according to claim 1 is a cooling tank in which a container capable of storing a predetermined amount of sample liquid, a holder for holding a plurality of containers, an antifreeze liquid, and a cooling means for cooling the antifreeze liquid are provided. The temperature detection means capable of detecting the temperature of the sample liquid is moved so that it can be inserted into a predetermined one of the plurality of containers held by the holder, and the container can be moved together with the temperature detection means. And a moving means that can move the container through which the temperature detecting means is inserted into the cooling tank, and after the sample liquid in the container is supercooled, a solid is formed by applying freezing stimulation by vibration. In the osmotic pressure analyzer for analyzing the osmotic pressure by measuring the solidification temperature of the sample liquid by detecting the temperature when the temperature and the liquid are converted into a coexisting state, the temperature detection means holds the holder. The Characterized by comprising a pre-cooling means for cooling the vessel.

請求項2記載の発明は、請求項1記載の浸透圧分析装置において、伝熱性に優れた金属製部材から成り前記ホルダで保持された容器の下面を支持するバットを具備するとともに、前記予冷却手段は当該バットを冷却することにより容器を冷却し得るよう構成されたことを特徴とする。   According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the osmotic pressure analyzer according to the first aspect of the present invention, the osmotic pressure analyzer includes a bat that is made of a metal member having excellent heat conductivity and supports the lower surface of the container held by the holder, and the precool The means is characterized in that the container can be cooled by cooling the bat.

請求項3記載の発明は、請求項2記載の浸透圧分析装置において、前記バットは、前記ホルダで保持された容器の下面に倣った形状の凹形状を具備し、当該凹形状に当該ホルダの下面が支持されたことを特徴とする。   According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the osmotic pressure analyzer according to the second aspect, the bat has a concave shape that follows the lower surface of the container held by the holder, and the concave shape of the holder The lower surface is supported.

請求項4記載の発明は、請求項1〜3の何れか1つに記載の浸透圧分析装置において、前記容器内に挿通されて試料液に振動を付与させる振動手段を具備し、当該振動手段が前記温度検知手段と共に前記移動手段により移動し、前記試料液内に至るよう構成されたことを特徴とする。   The invention according to claim 4 is the osmotic pressure analyzer according to any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising a vibrating means that is inserted into the container and imparts vibration to the sample liquid. Is moved by the moving means together with the temperature detecting means to reach into the sample liquid.

請求項1の発明によれば、ホルダで保持された容器を冷却するための予冷却手段を具備したので、当該ホルダで保持された複数の容器のうち測定・分析を待っているものの待機時間を利用することにより、試料液を過冷却状態とするまでの時間を短縮させることができる。   According to the invention of claim 1, since the pre-cooling means for cooling the container held by the holder is provided, the waiting time of the one waiting for measurement / analysis among the plurality of containers held by the holder is reduced. By using it, the time until the sample solution is brought into a supercooled state can be shortened.

請求項2の発明によれば、伝熱性に優れた金属製部材から成りホルダで保持された容器の下面を支持するバットを具備するとともに、予冷却手段は当該バットを冷却することにより容器を冷却し得るよう構成されたので、効率よく且つ簡易な構成で待機中の容器を予め冷却させることができる。   According to the second aspect of the present invention, the bat is provided to support the lower surface of the container made of a metal member having excellent heat conductivity and held by the holder, and the precooling means cools the container by cooling the bat. Since it was comprised so that it can do, the container in standby can be cooled beforehand with an efficient and simple structure.

請求項3の発明によれば、バットは、ホルダで保持された容器の下面に倣った形状の凹形状を具備し、当該凹形状に当該ホルダの下面が支持されたので、より効率よく待機中の容器を冷却することができる。   According to the invention of claim 3, the bat has a concave shape that follows the lower surface of the container held by the holder, and the lower surface of the holder is supported by the concave shape. The container can be cooled.

請求項4の発明によれば、容器内に挿通されて試料液に振動を付与させる振動手段を具備し、当該振動手段が温度検知手段と共に移動手段により移動し、試料液内に至るよう構成されたので、移動手段によって振動手段と温度検知手段とを同時に試料液中に浸すことができる。   According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a vibrating means that is inserted into the container and imparts vibration to the sample liquid, and the vibrating means is moved by the moving means together with the temperature detecting means to reach the sample liquid. Therefore, the vibrating means and the temperature detecting means can be simultaneously immersed in the sample solution by the moving means.

以下、本発明の実施形態について図面を参照しながら具体的に説明する。
本実施形態に係る浸透圧分析装置は、試料液を過冷却させた後、振動による氷結刺激を加えて固体と液体とが共存した状態に変換したときの温度を検知することにより当該試料液の凝固温度を測定して浸透圧を分析するものであり、試料液として透析液が用いられる。即ち、透析液の浸透圧を分析し、その測定値を指標とすることにより、透析治療で用いようとする透析液が概ね所望のものであるか否かを判別可能とするのである。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be specifically described with reference to the drawings.
The osmotic pressure analyzer according to the present embodiment detects the temperature of the sample liquid by supercooling the sample liquid and then detecting the temperature when the solid and liquid are converted into a coexisting state by applying freezing stimulation by vibration. The osmotic pressure is analyzed by measuring the coagulation temperature, and a dialysis solution is used as a sample solution. That is, by analyzing the osmotic pressure of the dialysate and using the measured value as an index, it is possible to determine whether or not the dialysate to be used in dialysis treatment is generally desired.

本浸透圧分析装置は、図1〜5に示すように、タッチキー付画面18及び操作手段19等が形成された本体1と、6つの容器2及び1つの払拭用容器11を保持したホルダ3と、冷却槽7と、移動手段4とから主に構成されたものである。本体1は、本浸透圧分析装置の筐体を成すものであり、上面にホルダ3を収容したバット10が形成されるとともに、正面にタッチキー付画面18及び操作手段19が形成されている。   As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, the osmotic pressure analyzer includes a main body 1 on which a screen 18 with a touch key and an operation means 19 are formed, and a holder 3 that holds six containers 2 and one wiping container 11. And the cooling tank 7 and the moving means 4. The main body 1 constitutes a casing of the present osmotic pressure analyzer. A bat 10 containing the holder 3 is formed on the upper surface, and a screen 18 with touch keys and an operation means 19 are formed on the front surface.

容器2は、内部に所定量の試料液(本実施形態においては透析液)を収容可能なもので、上方が開口しつつ底面が弧状に形成された透明部材から成る。かかる容器2は、必ずしも透明部材である必要はないが、伝熱性の良好な材料から成るものが好ましい。この容器2にそれぞれ異なった試料液(透析装置の異なった部位の透析液)を収容させ、ホルダ3の保持孔3a(図3参照)にそれぞれ挿通させて保持させ得るようになっている。かかるホルダ3は、保持孔3aに加えて保持孔3bが形成されており、容器2を6つの保持孔3aに保持させつつ払拭用容器11を1つの保持孔3bに保持させ、これらを直列状に保持可能とされたものである。   The container 2 can accommodate a predetermined amount of sample solution (dialysis solution in the present embodiment) inside, and is made of a transparent member having an open top and an arcuate bottom. The container 2 does not necessarily need to be a transparent member, but is preferably made of a material having good heat conductivity. Different sample liquids (dialysates at different parts of the dialyzer) are accommodated in the containers 2 and can be held by being inserted through the holding holes 3a (see FIG. 3) of the holder 3, respectively. The holder 3 has a holding hole 3b in addition to the holding hole 3a. The holder 3 holds the wiping container 11 in one holding hole 3b while holding the container 2 in the six holding holes 3a. It is possible to hold it.

一方、本体1には、図3に示すように、モータMと、該モータMで駆動するプーリP2と、該プーリP2との間でベルト12を懸架可能なプーリP1とが形成されており、ベルト12には連動部材13を介してホルダ3が連結されている。そして、モータMを駆動させてベルト12を回動させれば、ホルダ3が当該ベルト12に沿ってバット10内を直線状に移動するようになっている。而して、ホルダ3を所望位置まで移動させれば、保持した何れかの容器2又は払拭用容器11を所定位置(サーミスタ5及び振動針6の下方の位置である測定位置)とすることができる。尚、同図中符号S1、2は、当該位置決め用のセンサを示している。   On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 3, the main body 1 is formed with a motor M, a pulley P2 driven by the motor M, and a pulley P1 on which the belt 12 can be suspended between the pulley P2. The holder 3 is connected to the belt 12 via an interlocking member 13. When the motor M is driven to rotate the belt 12, the holder 3 moves linearly in the bat 10 along the belt 12. Thus, if the holder 3 is moved to a desired position, any one of the held containers 2 or the wiping container 11 is set to a predetermined position (a measurement position that is a position below the thermistor 5 and the vibrating needle 6). it can. In addition, the code | symbol S1, 2 in the figure has shown the said sensor for positioning.

冷却槽7は、内部に収容空間を有した断熱材等から成るもので、図2に示すように、不凍液が収容されるとともに、当該不凍液を冷却する冷却手段8が配設されて成るものである。冷却手段8は、冷却用サーモモジュールから成り、例えば表面が冷却槽7内部に臨ませたペルチェ素子8a(電流を流すことにより表面側が冷却され、その分裏面側が加温される素子)とされ、その裏面側に放熱のためのフィン8bが形成されたものである。尚、ペルチェ素子8aに代えて冷却槽7内の不凍液を冷却させ得る汎用の冷却手段とすることができる。   The cooling tank 7 is made of a heat insulating material or the like having an accommodation space therein, and is configured to contain an antifreeze liquid and a cooling means 8 for cooling the antifreeze liquid as shown in FIG. is there. The cooling means 8 is composed of a cooling thermomodule, for example, a Peltier element 8a whose surface faces the inside of the cooling tank 7 (an element whose front side is cooled by flowing current and the back side is heated by that amount), Fins 8b for heat dissipation are formed on the back side. In addition, it can replace with the Peltier element 8a and can be used as the general purpose cooling means which can cool the antifreeze liquid in the cooling tank 7.

また、冷却槽7の上面から内部には、図2に示すように、案内部材9が挿通して配設されている。この案内部材9は、上方が開口しつつ内部に容器2及び払拭用容器11を収容可能な空間が形成されており、図4に示すように、当該容器2及び払拭用容器11の底面を支持する支持部14と、該支持部14を図中上方へ付勢するスプリング15とから主に構成されている。尚、案内部材9の冷却槽7内部に位置する側面には、切欠き9aが形成されて冷却槽7内部と案内部材9内部とが連通しており、当該冷却槽7内の不凍液が案内部材9内部にも満たされた状態となっている。   Further, as shown in FIG. 2, a guide member 9 is inserted from the upper surface to the inside of the cooling tank 7. The guide member 9 has a space that can accommodate the container 2 and the wiping container 11 while being open at the top, and supports the bottom surfaces of the container 2 and the wiping container 11 as shown in FIG. And a spring 15 for urging the support portion 14 upward in the drawing. A notch 9a is formed on a side surface of the guide member 9 located inside the cooling tank 7, and the inside of the cooling tank 7 and the inside of the guide member 9 communicate with each other, and the antifreezing liquid in the cooling tank 7 is guided by the guide member. 9 is also filled.

移動手段4は、本体1上面から上方に延びた作動ロッド4bと、該作動ロッド4bと共に動作する従動ロッド4aとを有して構成されたものであり、試料液の温度を検知可能なサーミスタ5(温度検知手段)及び試料液に振動を付与させる振動針6(振動手段)を移動させてホルダ3で保持された複数の容器2のうち所定のもの(測定位置に位置決めされたもの)の内部に挿通可能とされるとともに、当該サーミスタ5と共に容器2を下方へ移動可能とされ、当該サーミスタ5を挿通させた状態の容器2(払拭用容器11も同様)を冷却槽7内まで移動させ得るものである。然るに、作動ロッド4bが伸長(本体1上面から移動手段4が遠ざかる方向への移動)又は収縮(本体1上面に移動手段4が近づく方向)して従動ロッド4aが上下に移動することにより、サーミスタ5及び振動針6が上下に移動し得るようになっている。   The moving means 4 includes an operating rod 4b extending upward from the upper surface of the main body 1 and a driven rod 4a that operates together with the operating rod 4b. The thermistor 5 capable of detecting the temperature of the sample liquid. (Temperature detection means) and the inside of a predetermined one (positioned at the measurement position) among the plurality of containers 2 held by the holder 3 by moving the vibration needle 6 (vibration means) for applying vibration to the sample liquid The container 2 can be moved downward together with the thermistor 5, and the container 2 with the thermistor 5 inserted (the same applies to the wiping container 11) can be moved into the cooling tank 7. Is. However, the thermistor 4b moves up and down when the actuating rod 4b expands (moves in the direction in which the moving means 4 moves away from the upper surface of the main body 1) or contracts (in the direction in which the moving means 4 approaches the upper surface of the main body 1). 5 and the vibrating needle 6 can move up and down.

而して、容器2(又は払拭用容器11)が案内部材9の上方の位置(即ち、サーミスタ5及び振動針6の下方の位置であって測定位置)に位置決めされ、その底面が支持部14にて支持された状態において、作動ロッド4bを収縮してサーミスタ5及び振動針6を下方へ移動させれば、図5に示すように、当該サーミスタ5及び振動針6が容器2(又は払拭用容器11)内に挿通し得るようになっている。この状態で、同図に示すように、サーミスタ5及び振動針6の先端側が容器2(又は払拭用容器11)内の試料液に漬されるとともに、従動ロッド4aの端面(サーミスタ5及び振動針6が取り付けられる基端面)が容器2(又は払拭用容器11)の開口縁部に当接するようになっている。   Thus, the container 2 (or the wiping container 11) is positioned above the guide member 9 (that is, the position below the thermistor 5 and the vibrating needle 6 and the measurement position), and the bottom surface of the container 2 (the support portion 14). When the operating rod 4b is contracted and the thermistor 5 and the vibrating needle 6 are moved downward in the state where the thermistor 5 and the vibrating needle 6 are moved downward, as shown in FIG. It can be inserted into the container 11). In this state, as shown in the figure, the tip side of the thermistor 5 and the vibrating needle 6 is immersed in the sample liquid in the container 2 (or the wiping container 11), and the end face of the driven rod 4a (the thermistor 5 and the vibrating needle). 6 is attached to an opening edge of the container 2 (or the wiping container 11).

従って、作動ロッド4bを更に収縮させて従動ロッド4aを下降させれば、サーミスタ5及び振動針6と共に測定位置にある容器2(又は払拭用容器11)を下方へ移動することができ、当該サーミスタ5及び振動針6を挿通させた状態の容器2(又は払拭用容器11)を冷却槽7内まで移動させることができるのである。より具体的には、従動ロッド4aで押圧された容器2(又は払拭用容器11)は、支持部14で支持されつつスプリング15の付勢力に抗して下降し、案内部材9内部に至るので、冷却手段8で冷却された不凍液に浸されることとなる。   Therefore, if the operating rod 4b is further contracted and the driven rod 4a is lowered, the container 2 (or wiping container 11) at the measurement position can be moved downward together with the thermistor 5 and the vibrating needle 6, and the thermistor Thus, the container 2 (or the wiping container 11) in a state where the 5 and the vibrating needle 6 are inserted can be moved into the cooling tank 7. More specifically, the container 2 (or the wiping container 11) pressed by the driven rod 4a descends against the urging force of the spring 15 while being supported by the support portion 14, and reaches the inside of the guide member 9. Then, it is immersed in the antifreeze liquid cooled by the cooling means 8.

上記の如く不凍液に容器2が浸されることにより、内部に収容された試料液が急速に冷却される。こうして、容器2内の試料液を過冷却させた後、振動針6を駆動させて振動させ、その振動により氷結刺激を加えて固体と液体とが共存した状態(固液共存状態)に変換させる。このときの温度をサーミスタ5にて検知することにより当該試料液の凝固温度を測定することができ、この凝固温度に基づき浸透圧を分析することができる。これにより、容器2内の試料液における浸透圧を分析することができるので、その値を指標とすれば、透析液が概ね所望のものであるか否かを判別することができる。   By immersing the container 2 in the antifreeze liquid as described above, the sample liquid stored inside is rapidly cooled. Thus, after the sample liquid in the container 2 is supercooled, the vibrating needle 6 is driven to vibrate, and by the vibration, freezing stimulation is applied to convert the solid and liquid into a coexisting state (solid-liquid coexisting state). . By detecting the temperature at this time with the thermistor 5, the coagulation temperature of the sample liquid can be measured, and the osmotic pressure can be analyzed based on the coagulation temperature. Thereby, since the osmotic pressure in the sample solution in the container 2 can be analyzed, it is possible to determine whether or not the dialysate is generally desired by using the value as an index.

即ち、移動手段4により容器2内にサーミスタ5及び振動針6が挿通され、その状態を維持しつつ更に容器2が移動手段4により下降して案内部材9内に至れば、冷却槽7の不凍液に浸されることとなり、内部の試料液が急速に冷却されるとともに、過冷却させた後に振動針6にて振動を加えて固液共存状態となった温度をサーミスタ5にて検知すれば、当該試料液の凝固温度(即ち、浸透圧)を測定することができるのである。   That is, if the thermistor 5 and the vibrating needle 6 are inserted into the container 2 by the moving means 4 and the container 2 is further lowered by the moving means 4 and reaches the guide member 9 while maintaining the state, the antifreeze liquid in the cooling tank 7 is obtained. If the temperature at which the internal sample liquid is rapidly cooled and the sub-cooled state is vibrated by the vibrating needle 6 and becomes a solid-liquid coexistence state is detected by the thermistor 5, The coagulation temperature (that is, osmotic pressure) of the sample solution can be measured.

測定後は、作動ロッド4bを伸長させて従動ロッド4aを上昇させれば、スプリング15の付勢力により容器2及び支持部14も追随して上昇し、当該支持部14が初期位置になった時点で容器2は停止する一方、そこから更に作動ロッド4bを伸長させて従動ロッド4aを上昇させれば、サーミスタ5及び振動針6が容器2から上方へ離間され、初期位置に戻ることとなる。これにより一つの試料液に対する測定動作が終了する。   After the measurement, when the actuating rod 4b is extended and the driven rod 4a is raised, the container 2 and the support portion 14 are also raised by the urging force of the spring 15, and the support portion 14 is at the initial position. While the container 2 stops, if the operating rod 4b is further extended from there and the driven rod 4a is raised, the thermistor 5 and the vibrating needle 6 are separated upward from the container 2 and returned to the initial position. Thereby, the measurement operation for one sample solution is completed.

尚、本浸透圧分析装置においては、図14に示すように、温度検知手段としてのサーミスタ5及び振動手段としての振動針6を払拭するための払拭手段16を具備するとともに、既述のように、当該払拭手段16を収容した払拭用容器11をホルダ3の保持孔3b(図3参照)にて保持させている。払拭手段16は、払拭用容器11内の底面に収容されたスポンジから成るものであり、移動手段4によって移動されるサーミスタ5及び振動針6を当該払拭用容器11内に挿通させつつ、その先端側に付着した試料液等をスポンジの吸収作用により払拭可能とされている。   As shown in FIG. 14, the osmotic pressure analyzer includes a wiping means 16 for wiping the thermistor 5 as a temperature detecting means and the vibrating needle 6 as a vibrating means, as described above. The wiping container 11 containing the wiping means 16 is held in the holding hole 3b (see FIG. 3) of the holder 3. The wiping means 16 is made of a sponge accommodated on the bottom surface in the wiping container 11, and the tip of the wiping means 16 is inserted into the wiping container 11 while the thermistor 5 and the vibrating needle 6 moved by the moving means 4 are inserted into the wiping container 11. The sample liquid and the like adhering to the side can be wiped off by the absorption action of the sponge.

ここで、本実施形態においては、伝熱性に優れた金属製部材から成りホルダ3で保持された容器2の下面を支持するバット10の下面に予冷却手段17が取り付けられている。かかる予冷却手段17は、バット10を冷却することによりホルダ3で保持された容器2を冷却し得るよう構成されたもので、例えば冷却槽7に配設された冷却手段8と同様、冷却用サーモモジュールから成る。   Here, in this embodiment, the pre-cooling means 17 is attached to the lower surface of the bat 10 that supports the lower surface of the container 2 that is made of a metal member having excellent heat conductivity and is held by the holder 3. The pre-cooling means 17 is configured to be able to cool the container 2 held by the holder 3 by cooling the bat 10. For example, the pre-cooling means 17 is similar to the cooling means 8 disposed in the cooling tank 7. It consists of a thermo module.

より具体的には、予冷却手段17としての冷却用サーモモジュールは、例えば表面がバット10の底面に密着固定されたペルチェ素子(電流を流すことにより表面側が冷却され、その分裏面側が加温される素子)から成るものであり、その裏面側に放熱のためのフィン(不図示)を形成してもよい。尚、ペルチェ素子に代えてバット10を介して容器2を冷却し得る汎用の予冷却手段としてもよく、或いは冷却手段8と連結させて当該冷却手段8により冷却槽7と共にバット10も冷却させ得るよう構成してもよい。   More specifically, the cooling thermo module as the pre-cooling means 17 is, for example, a Peltier element whose surface is closely fixed to the bottom surface of the bat 10 (the surface side is cooled by flowing current, and the back side is heated accordingly. And fins (not shown) for heat dissipation may be formed on the back side thereof. It should be noted that a general-purpose pre-cooling means that can cool the container 2 via the bat 10 instead of the Peltier element may be used, or the bat 10 may be cooled together with the cooling tub 7 by being connected to the cooling means 8. You may comprise.

本実施形態に係るバット10は、図6〜9に示すように、ホルダ3で保持された容器2の下面に倣った形状(本実施形態においては図9に示すように円弧形状)の凹形状10aを具備し、当該凹形状10aに当該容器2の下面が支持されている。より具体的には、この凹形状10aは、バット10の略中央で長手方向に延びて形成された溝状のもので、容器2の下面に沿って当接して支持しつつホルダ3と共に当該容器2(払拭用容器11も同様)が移動するのを許容できるようになっている。尚、同図中符号10bは、冷却槽7に臨ませた貫通孔を示している。   6 to 9, the bat 10 according to this embodiment has a concave shape that follows the bottom surface of the container 2 held by the holder 3 (in this embodiment, an arc shape as shown in FIG. 9). 10a and the lower surface of the container 2 is supported by the concave shape 10a. More specifically, the concave shape 10a is a groove-like shape formed by extending in the longitudinal direction at the approximate center of the bat 10, and is in contact with and supported along the lower surface of the container 2 together with the holder 3 and the container. 2 (same for the wiping container 11) can be allowed to move. In addition, the code | symbol 10b in the same figure has shown the through-hole which faced the cooling tank 7. FIG.

更に、本実施形態においては、ホルダ3が複数(6つ)の容器2及び(1つの)払拭用容器11を直線状に保持可能とされ、測定すべき試料液を収容した容器2(6つの容器2のうち何れか1つ)と払拭用容器11とを交互にサーミスタ5及び振動針6の下方の位置まで移動可能とされている。具体的には、初期状態においてサーミスタ5及び振動針6の下方の位置には、払拭用容器11が位置している(図10参照)とともに、本体1の操作手段19を操作して測定を開始させると、まず、モータMが正転駆動してホルダ3を図中左側へ移動させ、当該払拭用容器11に最も近い位置の容器2をサーミスタ5及び振動針6の下方の位置(測定位置)まで移動させる。   Furthermore, in this embodiment, the holder 3 can hold a plurality of (six) containers 2 and (one) wiping container 11 in a straight line, and the container 2 (six containers 6) containing the sample liquid to be measured. Any one of the containers 2) and the wiping container 11 can be alternately moved to positions below the thermistor 5 and the vibrating needle 6. Specifically, in the initial state, the wiping container 11 is located below the thermistor 5 and the vibrating needle 6 (see FIG. 10), and the operation means 19 of the main body 1 is operated to start measurement. Then, first, the motor M is driven to rotate forward to move the holder 3 to the left side in the figure, and the container 2 closest to the wiping container 11 is positioned below the thermistor 5 and the vibrating needle 6 (measurement position). To move.

そして、移動手段4によりサーミスタ5及び振動針6を下降させれば、当該サーミスタ5及び振動針6が容器2内に挿通されてその先端側が内部の試料液に浸されるとともに、その挿通状態のまま当該容器2が下降して案内部材9内に至り、冷却槽7の不凍液に浸されて冷却されることとなる(図11参照)。こうして、当該容器2内の試料液の浸透圧が分析された後、移動手段4によりサーミスタ5及び振動針6が上昇する。   When the thermistor 5 and the vibrating needle 6 are lowered by the moving means 4, the thermistor 5 and the vibrating needle 6 are inserted into the container 2, and the tip side is immersed in the internal sample solution. The container 2 is lowered and reaches the guide member 9, and is cooled by being immersed in the antifreeze liquid in the cooling tank 7 (see FIG. 11). Thus, after the osmotic pressure of the sample liquid in the container 2 is analyzed, the thermistor 5 and the vibrating needle 6 are raised by the moving means 4.

その後、モータMが逆転駆動してホルダ3を図中右側へ移動させ初期状態まで戻す(図10参照)とともに、移動手段4によりサーミスタ5及び振動針6を下降して払拭用容器11内に挿通させることにより、その先端側を内部の払拭手段16に至らせる。このとき、当該先端側に付着した試料液がスポンジから成る払拭手段16にて払拭されることとなる(図12参照)。かかる払拭動作後、移動手段4によりサーミスタ5及び振動針6が上昇するとともに、モータMが正転駆動してホルダ3を再び図中左側へ移動させ、今度は払拭用容器11に最も近い位置から2つ目の容器2をサーミスタ5及び振動針6の下方の位置まで移動させる(図13参照)。   Thereafter, the motor M is driven in reverse to move the holder 3 to the right side in the drawing to return to the initial state (see FIG. 10), and the thermistor 5 and the vibrating needle 6 are lowered by the moving means 4 and inserted into the wiping container 11. By doing so, the tip side is brought to the internal wiping means 16. At this time, the sample liquid adhering to the tip side is wiped off by the wiping means 16 made of sponge (see FIG. 12). After such a wiping operation, the thermistor 5 and the vibrating needle 6 are raised by the moving means 4 and the motor M is driven to rotate forward to move the holder 3 to the left again in the figure, and this time from the position closest to the wiping container 11. The second container 2 is moved to a position below the thermistor 5 and the vibrating needle 6 (see FIG. 13).

以下、払拭手段16による払拭動作を介在させつつ順次容器2内の試料液に対する浸透圧分析を行わせることとなる。このように、試料液を収容した容器2と、払拭手段16を収容した払拭用容器11とを交互にサーミスタ5及び振動針6の下方の位置に移動させ、凝固温度の測定動作と払拭動作とを交互に行わせることにより、前の測定時にサーミスタ5及び振動針6に付着した試料液が次の測定時まで残存してしまい測定精度に悪影響を及ぼしてしまうのを抑制することができる。   Thereafter, the osmotic pressure analysis is sequentially performed on the sample liquid in the container 2 while the wiping operation by the wiping means 16 is interposed. In this way, the container 2 containing the sample solution and the wiping container 11 containing the wiping means 16 are alternately moved to a position below the thermistor 5 and the vibrating needle 6 to measure the coagulation temperature and the wiping operation. By alternately performing the above, it is possible to suppress the sample liquid adhering to the thermistor 5 and the vibrating needle 6 during the previous measurement from remaining until the next measurement and adversely affecting the measurement accuracy.

ここで、本実施形態においては、上記の如く、順次容器2内の試料液に対する測定及び浸透圧分析を行わせる過程において、予冷却手段17によりバット10を介して容器2が予め冷却されているため、待機中の容器2内部の試料液が所定温度まで冷却されることとなり、冷却槽7内に挿通されて過冷却状態されるまでの時間を短縮させることができるよう構成されている。   Here, in the present embodiment, as described above, the container 2 is cooled in advance by the pre-cooling means 17 via the bat 10 in the process of sequentially performing measurement and osmotic pressure analysis on the sample liquid in the container 2. Therefore, the sample liquid in the waiting container 2 is cooled to a predetermined temperature, and the time until the sample liquid is inserted into the cooling bath 7 and is in a supercooled state can be shortened.

従って、上記実施形態によれば、ホルダ3で保持された容器2を冷却するための予冷却手段17を具備したので、当該ホルダ3で保持された複数の容器2のうち測定・分析を待っているものの待機時間を利用することにより、試料液を過冷却状態とするまでの時間を短縮させることができる。また、伝熱性に優れた金属製部材から成りホルダ3で保持された容器2の下面を支持するバット10を具備するとともに、予冷却手段17は当該バット10を冷却することにより容器2を冷却し得るよう構成されたので、効率よく且つ簡易な構成で待機中の容器2を予め冷却させることができる。   Therefore, according to the above embodiment, since the pre-cooling means 17 for cooling the container 2 held by the holder 3 is provided, the measurement / analysis is waited for among the plurality of containers 2 held by the holder 3. However, the time until the sample solution is brought into a supercooled state can be shortened by using the waiting time. The bat 10 is made of a metal member having excellent heat conductivity and supports the lower surface of the container 2 held by the holder 3, and the precooling means 17 cools the container 2 by cooling the bat 10. Since it was comprised so that the container 2 in standby could be cooled in advance with an efficient and simple structure.

更に、バット10は、ホルダ3で保持された容器2の下面に倣った形状の凹形状10aを具備し、当該凹形状10aに当該容器2の下面が支持されたので、容器2底面のバット10との密着部位を増大させることができ、より効率よく待機中の容器2を冷却することができる。尚、予冷却手段は、バット10を冷却して間接的に容器2を冷却させるものに限らず、ホルダ3で保持された容器2に向かって冷気を流し、待機状態の容器2を直接冷却させるよう構成してもよい。   Furthermore, the bat 10 has a concave shape 10a that follows the lower surface of the container 2 held by the holder 3, and the lower surface of the container 2 is supported by the concave shape 10a. Can be increased, and the standby container 2 can be cooled more efficiently. The pre-cooling means is not limited to the one that cools the bat 10 and indirectly cools the container 2, but cools the container 2 held by the holder 3 to directly cool the container 2 in the standby state. You may comprise.

また更に、容器2内に挿通されて試料液に振動を付与させる振動針6(振動手段)を具備し、当該振動針6がサーミスタ5(温度検知手段)と共に移動手段4により移動し、試料液内に至るよう構成されたので、移動手段4によって振動針6とサーミスタ5とを同時に試料液中に浸すことができる。尚、振動針6を従動ロッド4aに具備させず、過冷却した試料液に対して振動などの氷結刺激を加えることができる他の形態の氷結刺激付与手段としてもよい。   Furthermore, a vibrating needle 6 (vibrating means) that is inserted into the container 2 and imparts vibration to the sample liquid is provided, and the vibrating needle 6 is moved by the moving means 4 together with the thermistor 5 (temperature detecting means). Since the moving means 4 allows the vibrating needle 6 and the thermistor 5 to be immersed in the sample solution at the same time. Note that the vibrating needle 6 may not be provided on the driven rod 4a, and other forms of freezing stimulus applying means that can apply freezing stimulus such as vibration to the supercooled sample liquid may be used.

尚、本実施形態によれば、払拭手段16を収容した払拭用容器11をホルダ3にて保持させ、移動手段4によって移動されるサーミスタ5及び振動針6を当該払拭用容器11内に挿通させつつ払拭手段16にて払拭可能とされたので、作業者による払拭作業を不要として作業性を向上させることができるとともに、払拭のための別個の駆動機構を不要として製造コストを抑制しつつ装置構成を簡素化することができる。   According to this embodiment, the wiping container 11 containing the wiping means 16 is held by the holder 3, and the thermistor 5 and the vibrating needle 6 moved by the moving means 4 are inserted into the wiping container 11. While the wiping means 16 can be wiped off, it is possible to improve the workability by eliminating the need for a wiping operation by the operator, and to eliminate the need for a separate drive mechanism for wiping and to suppress the manufacturing cost. Can be simplified.

即ち、本実施形態によれば、サーミスタ5及び振動針6を上下移動させる移動手段4と、ホルダ3を左右に移動(スライド)させるモータMとの協働動作により容器2を冷却槽7内に移動せしめて浸透圧分析動作を行わせ得るととともに、同様の協働動作により払拭手段16での払拭動作を行わせることができるので、払拭のための別個の駆動機構等が不要とされるのである。尚、移動手段4或いはモータMに代え、サーミスタ5及び振動針6を上下動させホルダ3をスライドさせ得るものであれば、それぞれ他の駆動機構としてもよい。   That is, according to the present embodiment, the container 2 is placed in the cooling tank 7 by the cooperative operation of the moving means 4 that moves the thermistor 5 and the vibrating needle 6 up and down and the motor M that moves (slides) the holder 3 left and right. Since the osmotic pressure analysis operation can be performed by moving it, the wiping operation by the wiping means 16 can be performed by the same cooperative operation, so that a separate driving mechanism for wiping is unnecessary. is there. Instead of the moving means 4 or the motor M, other driving mechanisms may be used as long as the thermistor 5 and the vibrating needle 6 can be moved up and down and the holder 3 can be slid.

以上、本実施形態について説明したが、本発明はこれに限定されるものではなく、例えば払拭手段16を収容した払拭用容器11をホルダ3で保持しない(測定の過程で払拭動作を行わない)浸透圧分析装置に適用することができる。即ち、本実施形態においては、ホルダ3は、複数の容器2及び払拭用容器11を保持可能とされ、測定すべき試料液を収容した容器2又は払拭用容器11を交互にサーミスタ5(温度検知手段)の下方の位置まで移動可能とされているが、複数の容器2のみをホルダ3にて保持させ、払拭動作なしで順次、凝固温度の測定及び浸透圧の分析動作を行わせるようにしてもよい。   Although the present embodiment has been described above, the present invention is not limited to this. For example, the wiping container 11 containing the wiping means 16 is not held by the holder 3 (the wiping operation is not performed during the measurement process). It can be applied to an osmotic pressure analyzer. That is, in this embodiment, the holder 3 can hold a plurality of containers 2 and a wiping container 11, and the container 2 containing the sample liquid to be measured or the wiping container 11 is alternately connected to the thermistor 5 (temperature detection). However, only a plurality of containers 2 are held by the holder 3 so that the measurement of the coagulation temperature and the analysis of the osmotic pressure are performed sequentially without wiping. Also good.

また、本実施形態においては、ホルダ3は複数の容器2及び払拭用容器11を保持しつつ直線状にスライドするものとされているが、例えば円環状に形成されて周方向に移動するものであってもよい。勿論、ホルダ3は複数の容器2を保持するものであれば足り、6つ以外の個数の容器2を保持するものであってもよい。また、本実施形態においては、試料液として透析液が適用されているが、他の試料液を用いてその浸透圧を分析するものであってもよい。更に、サーミスタ5に代えて、移動手段で移動されて容器内に挿通され、試料液の温度を検知可能な他の温度検知手段としてもよい。   Further, in the present embodiment, the holder 3 is linearly slid while holding the plurality of containers 2 and the wiping container 11, but is formed in an annular shape and moves in the circumferential direction, for example. There may be. Of course, the holder 3 need only hold a plurality of containers 2, and may hold a number of containers 2 other than six. In this embodiment, the dialysate is applied as the sample solution. However, the osmotic pressure may be analyzed using another sample solution. Furthermore, instead of the thermistor 5, it may be another temperature detecting means that can be moved by a moving means and inserted into the container to detect the temperature of the sample liquid.

ホルダで保持された容器を冷却する予冷却手段を具備した浸透圧分析装置であれば、他の形態及び用途のものにも適用することができる。   As long as the osmotic pressure analyzer is provided with a pre-cooling means for cooling the container held by the holder, it can be applied to other forms and applications.

本発明の実施形態に係る浸透圧分析装置を示す外観模式図1 is a schematic external view showing an osmotic pressure analyzer according to an embodiment of the present invention. 同浸透圧分析装置における容器、払拭用容器を保持したホルダと冷却槽との位置関係を示す模式図The schematic diagram which shows the positional relationship of the container and holder which hold | maintained the container for wiping, and a cooling tank in the same osmotic pressure analyzer. 同浸透圧分析装置におけるホルダの駆動機構を示す模式図Schematic showing the drive mechanism of the holder in the same osmotic pressure analyzer 同浸透圧分析装置における容器(払拭用容器)と案内部材9との位置関係を示す模式図The schematic diagram which shows the positional relationship of the container (wiping container) and the guide member 9 in the same osmotic pressure analyzer. 図4の状態から容器が下降して案内部材9内に収容された状態を示す模式図The schematic diagram which shows the state which the container descend | falls from the state of FIG. 4 and was accommodated in the guide member 9 同浸透圧分析装置におけるバットを示す上面図Top view showing a bat in the same osmotic pressure analyzer 図6におけるVII−VII線断面図VII-VII line sectional view in FIG. 図6におけるVIII−VIII線断面図VIII-VIII sectional view taken on the line in FIG. 図6におけるIX−IX線断面図IX-IX line sectional view in FIG. 同浸透圧分析装置におけるホルダが初期状態とされ、サーミスタが初期位置とされた状態を示す模式図Schematic diagram showing a state in which the holder in the osmotic pressure analyzer is in the initial state and the thermistor is in the initial position. 同浸透圧分析装置におけるホルダが移動して、1番目の容器内にサーミスタを挿通させつつ当該容器を冷却槽内に移動させた状態を示す模式図The schematic diagram which shows the state which the holder in the same osmotic pressure analyzer moved and the said container was moved in the cooling tank, inserting a thermistor in the 1st container. 同浸透圧分析装置におけるホルダが移動して、払拭用容器内にサーミスタを挿通させつつ当該容器を冷却槽内に移動させた状態を示す模式図The schematic diagram which shows the state which the holder in the same osmotic pressure analyzer moved and the said container was moved in a cooling tank, inserting a thermistor in the container for wiping 同浸透圧分析装置におけるホルダが移動して、2番目の容器内にサーミスタを挿通させつつ当該容器を冷却槽内に移動させた状態を示す模式図The schematic diagram which shows the state which the holder in the same osmotic pressure analyzer moved and the said container was moved in the cooling tank, inserting the thermistor in the 2nd container. 同浸透圧分析装置における払拭用容器内に収容された払拭手段を示す模式図The schematic diagram which shows the wiping means accommodated in the container for wiping in the same osmotic pressure analyzer

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 本体
2 容器
3 ホルダ
4 移動手段
5 サーミスタ(温度検知手段)
6 振動針(振動手段)
7 冷却槽
8 冷却手段
9 案内部材
10 バット
10a 凹形状
11 払拭用容器
12 ベルト
13 連動部材
14 支持部
15 スプリング
16 払拭手段
17 予冷却手段
18 タッチキー付画面
19 操作手段
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Main body 2 Container 3 Holder 4 Moving means 5 Thermistor (temperature detection means)
6 Vibrating needle (vibration means)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 7 Cooling tank 8 Cooling means 9 Guide member 10 Butt 10a Concave shape 11 Wiping container 12 Belt 13 Interlocking member 14 Support part 15 Spring 16 Wiping means 17 Precooling means 18 Screen with touch key 19 Operation means

Claims (4)

所定量の試料液を収容可能な容器と、
該容器を複数保持するホルダと、
不凍液が収容されるとともに、当該不凍液を冷却する冷却手段が配設された冷却槽と、
試料液の温度を検知可能な温度検知手段を移動させて前記ホルダで保持された複数の容器のうち所定のものの内部に挿通可能とされるとともに、その容器を当該温度検知手段と共に移動可能とされ、当該温度検知手段を挿通させた状態の容器を冷却槽内まで移動させ得る移動手段と、
を具備し、前記容器内の試料液を過冷却させた後、振動による氷結刺激を加えて固体と液体とが共存した状態に変換したときの温度を前記温度検知手段にて検知することにより当該試料液の凝固温度を測定して浸透圧を分析する浸透圧分析装置において、
前記ホルダで保持された容器を冷却する予冷却手段を具備したことを特徴とする浸透圧分析装置。
A container capable of holding a predetermined amount of sample liquid;
A holder for holding a plurality of the containers;
A cooling tank in which an antifreeze is contained and a cooling means for cooling the antifreeze is disposed;
The temperature detection means capable of detecting the temperature of the sample liquid is moved so that it can be inserted into a predetermined one of the plurality of containers held by the holder, and the container can be moved together with the temperature detection means. A moving means capable of moving the container in a state where the temperature detecting means is inserted into the cooling tank;
And after the sample liquid in the container is supercooled, the temperature detecting means detects the temperature when the solid and liquid are converted into a coexisting state by applying freezing stimulation by vibration. In an osmotic pressure analyzer that analyzes the osmotic pressure by measuring the coagulation temperature of the sample liquid,
An osmotic pressure analyzer comprising pre-cooling means for cooling the container held by the holder.
伝熱性に優れた金属製部材から成り前記ホルダで保持された容器の下面を支持するバットを具備するとともに、前記予冷却手段は当該バットを冷却することにより容器を冷却し得るよう構成されたことを特徴とする請求項1記載の浸透圧分析装置。   The bat comprises a metal member having excellent heat conductivity and supports the lower surface of the container held by the holder, and the precooling means is configured to cool the container by cooling the bat. The osmotic pressure analyzer according to claim 1. 前記バットは、前記ホルダで保持された容器の下面に倣った形状の凹形状を具備し、当該凹形状に当該ホルダの下面が支持されたことを特徴とする請求項2記載の浸透圧分析装置。   3. The osmotic pressure analyzer according to claim 2, wherein the bat has a concave shape that follows the lower surface of the container held by the holder, and the lower surface of the holder is supported by the concave shape. . 前記容器内に挿通されて試料液に振動を付与させる振動手段を具備し、当該振動手段が前記温度検知手段と共に前記移動手段により移動し、前記試料液内に至るよう構成されたことを特徴とする請求項1〜3の何れか1つに記載の浸透圧分析装置。   It is provided with a vibrating means that is inserted into the container and imparts vibration to the sample liquid, and the vibrating means is moved by the moving means together with the temperature detecting means and reaches the sample liquid. The osmotic pressure analyzer according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
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CN106483047A (en) * 2015-08-26 2017-03-08 上海依达医疗器械有限公司 A kind of non-freezing solution box assembly of freezing point osmotic pressure analyzer
CN113484197A (en) * 2021-07-02 2021-10-08 北京雅森博科科学仪器有限公司 Freezing point osmotic pressure tester

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CN106483047A (en) * 2015-08-26 2017-03-08 上海依达医疗器械有限公司 A kind of non-freezing solution box assembly of freezing point osmotic pressure analyzer
CN113484197A (en) * 2021-07-02 2021-10-08 北京雅森博科科学仪器有限公司 Freezing point osmotic pressure tester
CN113484197B (en) * 2021-07-02 2023-10-13 北京雅森博科科学仪器有限公司 Freezing point osmotic pressure tester

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