JP2009263994A - Toilet bowl device - Google Patents

Toilet bowl device Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2009263994A
JP2009263994A JP2008114641A JP2008114641A JP2009263994A JP 2009263994 A JP2009263994 A JP 2009263994A JP 2008114641 A JP2008114641 A JP 2008114641A JP 2008114641 A JP2008114641 A JP 2008114641A JP 2009263994 A JP2009263994 A JP 2009263994A
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toilet
engaged
side cover
strike
side covers
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JP2008114641A
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JP5113608B2 (en
Inventor
Masato Miyamoto
真人 宮本
Kenji Sato
賢志 佐藤
Masayuki Hirata
正行 平田
Tetsuya Shibata
哲也 柴田
Yoshihiro Nishizaki
喜弘 西崎
Kenjiro Arashi
謙次郎 嵐
Yoshiaki Yamada
善紀 山田
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Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd
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Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a toilet bowl device which enables easy attaching of a side cover even in the case that the toilet bowl device is installed in a narrow toilet room, and can prevent deformation and damage to a part to be engaged projecting from the side cover. <P>SOLUTION: Outer side surface part at the rear side of an external body 4 of a toilet bowl is composed of side covers 37, 38. The part to be engaged 43 is installed so as to project from the inside of each of the side covers 37, 38. An engaging part 47 is installed which engages the part to be engaged 43 with an internal member disposed inside the external body 4 of the toilet bowl. A guide means is provided which guides the side covers 37, 38 at attaching them so as to engage the part to be engaged 43 with the engaging part 47. The guide means is composed of a guide part 68 formed on the internal member, and a piece to be guided 70 projecting from the inside of each of the side covers 37, 38 and sliding along the guide part 68 at attaching the side covers 37, 38. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は便器外郭体に内装装置や内部構造体等の内部部材を配設した便器装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a toilet device in which an internal member such as an interior device or an internal structure is disposed on a toilet outer body.

近年図10に示す便器装置が利用されており、この便器装置は便器形状を有する複数のパーツで構成された便器外郭体4の内部に温水洗浄装置等の内装装置75や支持フレーム等の内部構造体を配設している。   In recent years, the toilet apparatus shown in FIG. 10 has been used. This toilet apparatus has an internal structure 75 such as a hot water washing apparatus and an internal structure such as a support frame inside a toilet body 4 composed of a plurality of parts having a toilet shape. The body is arranged.

上記便器外郭体4を構成する複数のパーツのうち、後部の外側面部を構成する側カバーは、図11に示すように側カバー77の内面に突設したストライクからなる係合部79を内部部材に設けたラッチからなる被係合部79に係合することで内部部材に対して着脱自在に取り付けてあり、側カバー77を取り外すことによって形成される開口部から内装装置のメンテナンス等を行えるようになっている。   Among the plurality of parts constituting the toilet casing 4, the side cover constituting the rear outer surface portion has an engaging portion 79 made of a strike projecting on the inner surface of the side cover 77 as shown in FIG. The inner member is detachably attached to the inner member by engaging with the engaged portion 79 formed of a latch provided in the interior, and maintenance of the interior device can be performed from the opening formed by removing the side cover 77. It has become.

ここで、上記側カバー77の内部部材への取り付けの際には、側カバー77から突出する係合部78を被係合部79に位置を合わせる必要があり煩雑である。また、特に便器装置が狭いトイレ室内に設置される場合等にあっては、便器装置とトイレ室の壁との間に形成される狭い隙間から側カバー77を取り付ける必要があり、このように狭い隙間から前述のように係合部78と被係合部79の位置を合わせながら側カバー77を取り付ける作業は困難なものとなる。また、上記側カバー77は壁に立て掛ける等する場合があるが、この側カバー77が倒れた際には側カバー77の内面から突出する係合部78が床に当たって変形したり破損したりする恐れがある。   Here, when the side cover 77 is attached to the internal member, it is necessary to align the engaging portion 78 protruding from the side cover 77 with the engaged portion 79, which is complicated. In particular, when the toilet device is installed in a narrow toilet room, it is necessary to attach the side cover 77 through a narrow gap formed between the toilet device and the wall of the toilet room. As described above, it is difficult to attach the side cover 77 while aligning the positions of the engaging portion 78 and the engaged portion 79 from the gap. Further, the side cover 77 may lean against the wall, but when the side cover 77 falls, the engaging portion 78 protruding from the inner surface of the side cover 77 may hit the floor and be deformed or damaged. There is.

なお、例えば特許文献1に示すように、取付部材にガイド手段を設けることで、取付部材の取り付けの際にガイドを行う技術は例えば特許文献1に開示してあるが、上記問題点を解決した便器装置は未だ想起されていないのが現状である。
特開平9−76526号公報
For example, as shown in Patent Document 1, a technique for guiding a mounting member by attaching a guide means to the mounting member has been disclosed in, for example, Patent Document 1, but the above problems have been solved. At present, the toilet device has not been recalled.
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 9-76526

本発明は上記従来の問題点に鑑みてなされたものであって、便器装置が狭いトイレ室内に設置される場合等においても側カバーを容易に取り付けることができ、且つ、側カバーから突出した被係合部の変形や破損を防止できる便器装置を提供することを課題とする。   The present invention has been made in view of the above-described conventional problems, and the side cover can be easily attached even when the toilet device is installed in a narrow toilet room, and the cover protruding from the side cover. It aims at providing the toilet device which can prevent a deformation | transformation and damage of an engaging part.

上記課題を解決するために本発明に係る便器装置は、便器形状を有する便器外郭体4の後部の外側面部を側カバー37、38で構成し、該側カバー37、38の内面に被係合部43を突設すると共に、便器外郭体4の内部に配設した内部部材に係合部47を設け、被係合部43を係合部47に係合して側カバー37、38を内部部材に着脱自在に取り付ける便器において、側カバー37、38の取り付け時において側カバー37、38を被係合部43が係合部47に係合するようガイドするガイド手段を備え、該ガイド手段を、内部部材に形成したガイド部68と、側カバー37、38の内面から突出して側カバー37、38の取り付け時においてガイド部68に沿ってスライドさせる被ガイド片70とで構成して成ることを特徴とする。   In order to solve the above-described problems, the toilet device according to the present invention is configured such that the outer side surface portion of the rear portion of the toilet bowl body 4 having a toilet bowl shape is composed of the side covers 37 and 38 and is engaged with the inner surfaces of the side covers 37 and 38. In addition to projecting the portion 43, an engagement portion 47 is provided on an internal member disposed inside the toilet bowl outer body 4, and the engaged portions 43 are engaged with the engagement portion 47 so that the side covers 37 and 38 are disposed inside. The toilet bowl detachably attached to the member includes guide means for guiding the side covers 37 and 38 so that the engaged portion 43 engages with the engaging portion 47 when the side covers 37 and 38 are attached. A guide portion 68 formed on the inner member, and a guided piece 70 that protrudes from the inner surfaces of the side covers 37 and 38 and slides along the guide portion 68 when the side covers 37 and 38 are attached. Features.

本発明では、側カバーの取り付け時において、側カバーの内面から突出した被ガイド片を内部部材に設けたガイド部に沿ってスライドさせ、側カバーを被係合部が係合部に係合するようガイドでき、これにより側カバーの取り付け時における被係合部と係合部の位置合わせが容易になり、便器が狭いトイレ室内に設置される場合等においても側カバーを容易に取り付けることができる。また、被ガイド片は側カバーの内面から突出したものであるので、例えば壁に立て掛ける等した側カバーが倒れた場合に、側カバーから突出した被係合部が直接床に当たり難くなり、被係合部の変形や破損を防止できる。   In the present invention, when the side cover is attached, the guided piece protruding from the inner surface of the side cover is slid along the guide portion provided in the internal member, and the engaged portion is engaged with the engaging portion. This makes it easy to align the engaged portion and the engaging portion when the side cover is attached, and the side cover can be easily attached even when the toilet is installed in a narrow toilet room. . In addition, since the guided piece protrudes from the inner surface of the side cover, for example, when the side cover leans against the wall or the like falls, the engaged portion protruding from the side cover is difficult to directly hit the floor, The joint can be prevented from being deformed or damaged.

以下、本発明を添付図面に示す実施形態に基づいて説明する。なお、以下の説明に用いられる方向は用を足す際に便座1に着座した人から見た方向を基準とする。   Hereinafter, the present invention will be described based on embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. In addition, the direction used for the following description is based on the direction seen from the person seated on the toilet seat 1 when adding work.

図1乃至図9に示す本実施形態の便器装置2は、ボウル部3を備えた便器形状を有する合成樹脂製の便器外郭体4と、便器外郭体4に内装されて便器外郭体4を支持・補強する金属製の支持フレーム5を備えている。   A toilet device 2 of the present embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 9 includes a toilet bowl body 4 made of a synthetic resin having a bowl portion 3 and having a bowl shape 3, and a toilet bowl body 4 that is built in and supports the toilet bowl body 4. A metal support frame 5 for reinforcement is provided.

図2及び図3に示すように、支持フレーム5は、床に設置される平面視環状の下フレーム材6と、下フレーム材6の後部の両側に立設した後フレーム材7を備えている。各後フレーム材7の上端部は前方に向けて折曲されて前後に長い上フレーム部8を構成している。   As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the support frame 5 includes a lower frame material 6 that is installed on the floor in a plan view and a rear frame material 7 that is erected on both sides of the rear portion of the lower frame material 6. . The upper end portion of each rear frame member 7 is bent forward and constitutes an upper frame portion 8 that is long in the front-rear direction.

下フレーム材6の後部にはトラップケース9が取り付けられる。トラップケース9に内装されるトラップはターントラップ方式のもので、図4に示すようにフレキシブルなトラップ筒11により構成される。トラップ筒11の一端はボウル部3の下部から後方に突出する排水筒部12に接続され、他端は自由端となる。   A trap case 9 is attached to the rear portion of the lower frame member 6. The trap housed in the trap case 9 is of a turn trap type and is composed of a flexible trap cylinder 11 as shown in FIG. One end of the trap tube 11 is connected to a drain tube portion 12 projecting rearward from the lower portion of the bowl portion 3, and the other end is a free end.

トラップ筒11はトラップケース9に設けたモータにより回動させることで、自由端側の開口を上向きとしたトラップ構造を形成する状態と、自由端側の開口を下向きとして前記トラップ構造を解除して排水される状態とを選択できるようになっている。トラップケース9は床等に設けた排出孔(図示せず)に連通接続され、前述のトラップ筒11のトラップ構造を解除することで、ボウル部3内の溜め水はトラップ筒11及びトラップケース9を介して排出孔から排出される。   The trap cylinder 11 is rotated by a motor provided in the trap case 9 to form a trap structure with the opening on the free end facing upward, and the trap structure is released with the opening on the free end facing downward. The state to be drained can be selected. The trap case 9 is connected in communication with a discharge hole (not shown) provided in the floor or the like, and the trap structure of the trap cylinder 11 is released, so that the accumulated water in the bowl portion 3 is stored in the trap cylinder 11 and the trap case 9. Is discharged from the discharge hole.

便器外郭体4は後方に開口する前パーツFと前方に開口する後パーツRで構成される。   The toilet outer body 4 includes a front part F that opens rearward and a rear part R that opens forward.

図2に示すように、便器外郭体4の前側の外郭を構成する前パーツFは、平面視面略U字状のスカート部13と、スカート部13内に位置するボウル部3と、ボウル部3上に位置するリム部14とで構成され、これら合成樹脂製のスカート部13、ボウル部3、リム部14は溶着又は接着により固着一体化してある。   As shown in FIG. 2, the front part F constituting the front shell of the toilet outer shell 4 includes a skirt portion 13 having a substantially U shape in a plan view, a bowl portion 3 located in the skirt portion 13, and a bowl portion. 3, and the skirt portion 13, the bowl portion 3, and the rim portion 14 made of synthetic resin are fixedly integrated by welding or adhesion.

ボウル部3の外側を覆うスカート部13の下端部の内側には下フレーム材6の前部が嵌め込まれ、この支持フレーム5にねじ具等によりスカート部13を固着することで前パーツFは支持フレーム5に対して取り付けられる。   The front part of the lower frame material 6 is fitted inside the lower end part of the skirt part 13 that covers the outside of the bowl part 3, and the front part F is supported by fixing the skirt part 13 to the support frame 5 with screws or the like. It is attached to the frame 5.

リム部14は前パーツFの上面を構成して便座1を載置するための便座載部15を備えている。   The rim portion 14 includes a toilet seat mounting portion 15 for configuring the upper surface of the front part F and mounting the toilet seat 1.

便器外郭体4の後部の上部には内装ユニット16が内装される。内装ユニット16は、温水洗浄装置20、脱臭装置、制御回路等の便器内装機器を一群にまとめて機器ケース21内に設けることで構成される。   An interior unit 16 is installed in the upper part of the rear part of the toilet body outline 4. The interior unit 16 is configured by bringing together toilet interior devices such as a hot water cleaning device 20, a deodorizing device, and a control circuit into a group in the device case 21.

加えて、機器ケース21には洗浄液吐出装置22を設けている。洗浄液吐出装置22はボウル部3内に水又は水に界面活性剤を含む洗剤を混合してなる洗浄液のいずれかを選択的に吐出してボウル部3の内面を洗浄する。   In addition, the apparatus case 21 is provided with a cleaning liquid discharge device 22. The cleaning liquid discharging device 22 selectively discharges either water or a cleaning liquid obtained by mixing a detergent containing a surfactant into water into the bowl portion 3 to clean the inner surface of the bowl portion 3.

図4に示すように、洗浄液吐出装置22は、ボウル部3に水を供給する給水路23と、循環洗剤流路24を備えている。   As shown in FIG. 4, the cleaning liquid discharge device 22 includes a water supply passage 23 that supplies water to the bowl portion 3 and a circulating detergent passage 24.

給水路23は図示しない水道管に接続される。給水路23の上流部には電磁弁からなる給水制御弁25を設けてあり、該給水制御弁25を開閉することにより給水路23への水の供給の有無が切り替えられる。   The water supply channel 23 is connected to a water pipe (not shown). A water supply control valve 25 comprising an electromagnetic valve is provided upstream of the water supply passage 23, and the presence or absence of water supply to the water supply passage 23 is switched by opening and closing the water supply control valve 25.

給水路23の下流側端部には混合装置26を設けている。混合装置26には一端を大気に開放した空気供給路27の他端が接続される。また、混合装置26は洗剤供給路28を介して循環洗剤流路24に接続してある。   A mixing device 26 is provided at the downstream end of the water supply channel 23. The other end of an air supply path 27 whose one end is open to the atmosphere is connected to the mixing device 26. The mixing device 26 is connected to the circulating detergent flow path 24 via the detergent supply path 28.

循環洗剤流路24の途中には循環ポンプ29と洗剤タンク30を設けてあり、循環ポンプ29を運転して洗剤タンク30内の洗剤を循環洗剤流路24に循環させることが可能となっている。   A circulation pump 29 and a detergent tank 30 are provided in the middle of the circulation detergent channel 24, and the detergent in the detergent tank 30 can be circulated through the circulation detergent channel 24 by operating the circulation pump 29. .

洗剤供給路28には弁34を設けてあり、弁34は循環ポンプ29の運転時には開き、停止時には閉じるように設定してある。これにより循環ポンプ29の停止時において循環洗剤流路24から給水路23側に洗剤が漏れことが防止される。   The detergent supply path 28 is provided with a valve 34, which is set to open when the circulation pump 29 is in operation and closed when the circulation pump 29 is stopped. This prevents the detergent from leaking from the circulating detergent channel 24 toward the water supply channel 23 when the circulation pump 29 is stopped.

上記洗浄液吐出装置22を用いてボウル部3に水を供給するには、循環ポンプ29を停止した状態で給水制御弁25を開く。これにより、水道管からの水が給水路23を経てボウル部3内へと水が吐出される。また、この時、混合装置26内に上流側の給水路23から水が流れこむことにより、外部の空気が空気供給路27を介して混合装置26内を流れる水に混入される。そして、このようにエジェクタ効果により気泡が混合された水は、混合装置26内に設けた図示しない気泡微細化手段により気泡が微細化された後、ボウル部3に吐出される。   In order to supply water to the bowl unit 3 using the cleaning liquid discharge device 22, the water supply control valve 25 is opened with the circulation pump 29 stopped. Thereby, the water from the water pipe is discharged into the bowl portion 3 through the water supply channel 23. At this time, water flows into the mixing device 26 from the upstream water supply passage 23, so that external air is mixed into the water flowing through the mixing device 26 via the air supply passage 27. Then, the water in which the bubbles are mixed by the ejector effect in this manner is discharged to the bowl portion 3 after the bubbles are refined by a bubble refinement means (not shown) provided in the mixing device 26.

また、上記洗浄液吐出装置22を用いてボウル部3に洗剤を混合した水を供給するには、循環ポンプ29を運転した状態で給水制御弁25を開く。この場合も上記と同様に水道管から給水路23に流れこんだ水には空気供給路27を介して空気が混入されるが、このとき混合装置26を流れる水にはエジェクタ効果により循環洗剤流路24を循環する洗剤の一部が洗剤供給路28を介して混入される。従って、この場合は、水に洗剤を混合し且つ微小化された気泡を含む洗浄液がボウル部3に吐出される。   In addition, in order to supply water in which the detergent is mixed to the bowl portion 3 using the cleaning liquid discharge device 22, the water supply control valve 25 is opened while the circulation pump 29 is operated. In this case as well, air is mixed into the water flowing from the water pipe into the water supply channel 23 through the air supply channel 27 in the same manner as described above. At this time, the water flowing through the mixing device 26 flows into the circulating detergent flow due to the ejector effect. A part of the detergent circulating in the path 24 is mixed via the detergent supply path 28. Therefore, in this case, a cleaning liquid containing detergent mixed with water and containing fine bubbles is discharged to the bowl portion 3.

上記のように微小気泡を含む水又は洗浄液をボウル部3に吐出した場合、この水又は洗浄液はボウル部3の上部内面に略水平に吐出されることでボウル部3の内面に沿って周回しつつ汚れを落としていく。この時水又は洗浄液に含まれる微小気泡がボウル部3の内面の衝突した際に高周波振動を引き起こし、これによりボウル部3の内面を効率良く洗浄できる。また、ボウル部3に吐出されるのが洗剤を含む洗浄液の場合には、洗剤が有する洗浄効果によりボウル部3の内面を一層綺麗に洗浄できる。   When water or cleaning liquid containing fine bubbles is discharged to the bowl part 3 as described above, the water or cleaning liquid is discharged substantially horizontally to the upper inner surface of the bowl part 3 so that it circulates along the inner surface of the bowl part 3. While removing dirt. At this time, when the microbubbles contained in the water or the cleaning liquid collide with the inner surface of the bowl portion 3, high-frequency vibration is caused, and thereby the inner surface of the bowl portion 3 can be efficiently cleaned. Further, when the cleaning liquid containing the detergent is discharged to the bowl part 3, the inner surface of the bowl part 3 can be cleaned more cleanly due to the cleaning effect of the detergent.

上記内装ユニット16の前部は前パーツFの上部に挿入され、この状態で機器ケース21は支持フレーム5の後部両側に立設した後フレーム材7の上フレーム部8上に載置され、ボルトにより上フレーム部8に固着される。   The front part of the interior unit 16 is inserted into the upper part of the front part F, and in this state, the equipment case 21 is placed on the upper frame part 8 of the frame material 7 after standing upright on both sides of the rear part of the support frame 5 and bolts Due to this, it is fixed to the upper frame portion 8.

上記により、内装ユニット16の機器ケース21上に設けた温水洗浄装置20の局部洗浄ノズル35はボウル部3内に臨む。また、上記のように内装ユニット16を前パーツFに挿入することで、混合装置26がボウル部3の後方に開口する給水口に嵌め込まれ、ボウル部3内に連通する。   As described above, the local cleaning nozzle 35 of the hot water cleaning apparatus 20 provided on the device case 21 of the interior unit 16 faces the bowl portion 3. Further, by inserting the interior unit 16 into the front part F as described above, the mixing device 26 is fitted into the water supply opening that opens to the rear of the bowl portion 3 and communicates with the bowl portion 3.

後パーツRは、上カバー36及び両側の側カバー37、38及び背面カバー39で構成され、該後パーツRの上部に内装ユニット16の後部が収納される。   The rear part R includes an upper cover 36, side covers 37 and 38 on both sides, and a rear cover 39, and the rear part of the interior unit 16 is accommodated in the upper part of the rear part R.

上カバー36は機器ケース21の後部に着脱自在に取り付けられ、該上カバー36により内装ユニット16の上側が覆われる。また、上カバー36には便座1や便蓋40が回動自在に取り付けられる。   The upper cover 36 is detachably attached to the rear portion of the device case 21, and the upper cover 36 covers the upper side of the interior unit 16. Further, the toilet seat 1 and the toilet lid 40 are rotatably attached to the upper cover 36.

背面カバー39は支持フレーム5や上カバー36に着脱自在に取り付けられ、該背面カバー39により機器ケース21や機器ケース21の下方に位置するトラップケース9の後方が覆われる。   The back cover 39 is detachably attached to the support frame 5 and the upper cover 36, and the rear cover 39 covers the rear of the device case 21 and the trap case 9 positioned below the device case 21.

両側の側カバー37、38は後述のように機器ケース21に着脱自在に取り付けられ、各側カバー37、38により機器ケース21やトラップケース9の側方が覆われる。また、図2に示すように両側の側カバー37、38のうち左側の側カバー37の上部の中央部には切欠からなる開口部41を形成してある。この側カバー37の開口部41からは機器ケース21の側面に着脱自在に取り付けたタンクホルダ42及びこのタンクホルダ42に着脱自在に嵌め込まれて保持された洗剤タンク30が突出する。また、このタンクホルダ42及び洗剤タンク30、及び側カバー37の開口部41は、機器ケース21に着脱自在に設けたタンクカバー31によって覆われる。   The side covers 37 and 38 on both sides are detachably attached to the device case 21 as will be described later, and the side covers 37 and 38 cover the sides of the device case 21 and the trap case 9. As shown in FIG. 2, an opening 41 made of a notch is formed in the central portion of the upper side of the left side cover 37 among the side covers 37, 38 on both sides. From the opening 41 of the side cover 37, a tank holder 42 that is detachably attached to the side surface of the device case 21 and a detergent tank 30 that is detachably fitted and held in the tank holder 42 protrude. The tank holder 42, the detergent tank 30, and the opening 41 of the side cover 37 are covered with a tank cover 31 that is detachably provided on the device case 21.

図5に示す左側の側カバー37及び図6に示す右側の側カバー38の夫々の内面には、被係合部43を構成する1個のストライク44と、複数の面ファスナー45と、複数の載置部46が設けられている。   On the inner surface of each of the left side cover 37 shown in FIG. 5 and the right side cover 38 shown in FIG. 6, one strike 44 constituting the engaged portion 43, a plurality of hook-and-loop fasteners 45, and a plurality of A placement portion 46 is provided.

各側カバー37、38のストライク44は側カバー37、38の上部から機器ケース21側に向けて一体に突出し、後述の機器ケース21の外側面に設けた係合部47を構成するラッチ48に着脱自在に係合される。   Strikes 44 of the side covers 37 and 38 protrude integrally from the upper portions of the side covers 37 and 38 toward the device case 21 side, and are latched to a latch 48 that constitutes an engaging portion 47 provided on the outer side surface of the device case 21 described later. It is detachably engaged.

各側カバー37、38に設けたストライク44は側カバー37、38の上部の前部に設けられ、左側の側カバー37のストライク44は開口部41の前方部に設けてある。図7に示すように各ストライク44の先端部は基端側より膨大した膨大部49となっている。   The strike 44 provided on each side cover 37, 38 is provided at the front part of the upper part of the side cover 37, 38, and the strike 44 of the left side cover 37 is provided at the front part of the opening 41. As shown in FIG. 7, the distal end portion of each strike 44 is an enormous portion 49 enormous from the proximal end side.

左側の側カバー37の面ファスナー45は側カバー37の後部の2箇所と前部の1箇所に設けてある。側カバー37の後部に設けた面ファスナー45のうち、一方の面ファスナー45(以下、面ファスナー45aという)は開口部41の後方に位置し、機器ケース21の外側面に設けた面ファスナー50aに着脱自在に取り付けられる。また、側カバー37の後部に設けた他方の面ファスナー45(以下、面ファスナー45bという)及び前部に設けた面ファスナー45(以下、面ファスナー45cという)は面ファスナー45a及びストライク44よりも下方に位置し、面ファスナー45bは背面カバー39に設けた面ファスナー50bに、面ファスナー45cは前パーツFのスカート部13に設けた面ファスナー50cに、夫々着脱自在に取り付けられる。   The hook-and-loop fasteners 45 of the left side cover 37 are provided at two places on the rear part of the side cover 37 and one place on the front part. Of the hook-and-loop fasteners 45 provided at the rear part of the side cover 37, one hook-and-loop fastener 45 (hereinafter referred to as hook-and-loop fastener 45a) is located behind the opening 41 and is connected to the hook-and-loop fastener 50a provided on the outer surface of the device case 21. Removably attached. The other surface fastener 45 (hereinafter referred to as a surface fastener 45b) provided at the rear portion of the side cover 37 and the surface fastener 45 (hereinafter referred to as a surface fastener 45c) provided at the front portion are below the surface fastener 45a and the strike 44. The hook-and-loop fastener 45b is detachably attached to the hook-and-loop fastener 50b provided on the back cover 39, and the hook-and-loop fastener 45c is detachably attached to the hook-and-loop fastener 50c provided on the skirt portion 13 of the front part F.

右側の側カバー38の面ファスナー45は側カバー38の前後の2箇所に設けてあり、これら面ファスナー45はストライク44よりも下方に位置している。このうち後側に設けた面ファスナー45は背面カバー39に設けた面ファスナー(図示せず)に、前側に設けた面ファスナー45はスカート部13に設けた面ファスナー(図示せず)に、夫々着脱自在に取り付けられる。   The hook-and-loop fasteners 45 of the right side cover 38 are provided at two locations on the front and rear sides of the side cover 38, and these hook-and-loop fasteners 45 are located below the strike 44. Of these, the hook-and-loop fastener 45 provided on the rear side is a hook-and-loop fastener (not shown) provided on the back cover 39, and the hook-and-loop fastener 45 provided on the front side is a hook-and-loop fastener (not shown) provided on the skirt portion 13, respectively. Removably attached.

載置部46は各側カバー37、38の下部の前後2箇所に設けてあり、側カバー37、38の内面から機器ケース21側に向けて突出している。各載置部46は支持フレーム5の下フレーム材6の後部上に載置される。   The placement portions 46 are provided at two positions in the front and rear of the lower side of the side covers 37 and 38, and project from the inner surfaces of the side covers 37 and 38 toward the device case 21 side. Each placement portion 46 is placed on the rear portion of the lower frame material 6 of the support frame 5.

一方、機器ケース21の両側の外側面の前部には係合部47としてラッチ48を設けている。各ラッチ48は係合状態にあるストライク44をラッチ48側に押し込むことによりストライク44との係合が解除されるいわゆるプッシュラッチである。   On the other hand, latches 48 are provided as engaging portions 47 at the front portions of the outer side surfaces on both sides of the device case 21. Each latch 48 is a so-called push latch that is disengaged from the strike 44 by pushing the strike 44 in the engaged state toward the latch 48.

図8に示すように、ラッチ48は、一端が便器装置2の外側方に向けて開口した略箱状のハウジング51と、ハウジング51に便器装置2の左右方向にスライド自在に収容されるボディ52とで構成される。   As shown in FIG. 8, the latch 48 includes a substantially box-shaped housing 51 whose one end is open toward the outer side of the toilet device 2, and a body 52 that is slidably accommodated in the housing 51 in the left-right direction of the toilet device 2. It consists of.

ハウジング51の開口51a側の端部は奥側よりも膨大した枠部54となっている。また、ハウジング51の枠部54よりも奥側の部分にはハウジング51の外側に向けて突出する係合爪55を形成している。   The end portion on the opening 51a side of the housing 51 is a frame portion 54 that is larger than that on the back side. In addition, an engaging claw 55 that protrudes toward the outside of the housing 51 is formed in a portion on the back side of the frame portion 54 of the housing 51.

ハウジング51は、機器ケース21に設けた取付孔56に挿通し、取付孔56の縁部の外面側に枠部54を当接すると共に内面側に各係合爪55を係合することで、機器ケース21に取り付けられる。   The housing 51 is inserted into the mounting hole 56 provided in the device case 21, the frame portion 54 is brought into contact with the outer surface side of the edge portion of the mounting hole 56, and the engaging claws 55 are engaged with the inner surface side, thereby It is attached to the case 21.

ボディ52のハウジング51の開口51a側の端部からは一対のアーム57が先端部へ行く程互いに離間する方向に向かって延出している。一対のアーム57は互いに近づく方向に弾性変形可能であり、各アーム57の先端部には他方のアーム57側に突出する係止部59を形成している。   A pair of arms 57 extend away from the end of the body 52 on the opening 51a side of the housing 51 toward the distal end. The pair of arms 57 can be elastically deformed in a direction approaching each other, and a locking portion 59 protruding toward the other arm 57 is formed at the tip of each arm 57.

図9に示すようにボディ52とハウジング51の奥壁60との間にはばね61を設けてあり、ばね61によりボディ52はハウジング51の開口51a側に付勢される。ボディ52の外面にはストッパ62を突設してある。ストッパ62はハウジング51に形成した長孔63にスライド自在に挿入してあり、図9に示すようにボディ52がハウジング51の開口51a側に移動するとストッパ62は長孔63の縁部に当たって、ボディ52がハウジング51から抜け出ることが防止される。   As shown in FIG. 9, a spring 61 is provided between the body 52 and the back wall 60 of the housing 51, and the body 52 is biased toward the opening 51 a of the housing 51 by the spring 61. A stopper 62 is projected from the outer surface of the body 52. The stopper 62 is slidably inserted into a long hole 63 formed in the housing 51. As shown in FIG. 9, when the body 52 moves to the opening 51a side of the housing 51, the stopper 62 hits the edge of the long hole 63, 52 is prevented from coming out of the housing 51.

ボディ52の前後両側の外側面には、略ハート形のカム64が形成してあると共にカム64の外周縁にカム溝65を形成してある。   A substantially heart-shaped cam 64 is formed on the outer sides of the front and rear sides of the body 52, and a cam groove 65 is formed on the outer peripheral edge of the cam 64.

図9に示すようにハウジング51内には揺動ピン66を収納している。揺動ピン66は略コ字状に形成され、その中間部66aがハウジング51の奥側端部に上下軸回りに回動自在に連結してある。揺動ピン66の中間部66aの両端から直角に突出する両側部分66bの端部66cはその端面同士が対面するように折り曲げられ、両側の端部66cはカム溝65にスライド自在に収納されている。   As shown in FIG. 9, a swing pin 66 is accommodated in the housing 51. The swing pin 66 is formed in a substantially U-shape, and an intermediate portion 66 a thereof is connected to the rear end portion of the housing 51 so as to be rotatable about the vertical axis. End portions 66c of both side portions 66b protruding at right angles from both ends of the intermediate portion 66a of the swing pin 66 are bent so that the end surfaces thereof face each other, and both end portions 66c are slidably accommodated in the cam grooves 65. Yes.

また、揺動ピン66は自身の弾性により揺動ピン66の両側の端部66cが前後方向における一方側(図8の紙面上側)に付勢されるハウジング51に設けられている。また、前述の各カム溝65の溝底には揺動ピン66の移動を規制する段差67を設けてあり、これにより後述のストライク44の係合時及び係合解除時において揺動ピン66の端部66cがカム64の外周面に沿ってカム溝65の周方向における一方向に移動するように規制してある。   Further, the swing pin 66 is provided in the housing 51 in which end portions 66c on both sides of the swing pin 66 are urged to one side in the front-rear direction (upper side in FIG. 8) by its own elasticity. Further, a step 67 for restricting the movement of the swing pin 66 is provided at the groove bottom of each of the cam grooves 65 described above, so that the swing pin 66 can be moved when the strike 44 described later is engaged and released. The end portion 66 c is restricted so as to move in one direction in the circumferential direction of the cam groove 65 along the outer peripheral surface of the cam 64.

ラッチ48にストライク44を係合していない状態では、図8(a)に示すようにばね61の付勢によりボディ52がハウジング51の開口51a側に移動し、一対のアーム57がハウジング51の開口51aからハウジング51外に向けて突出する。この時、一対のアーム57はその先端部同士が離間して開いている。   When the strike 44 is not engaged with the latch 48, the body 52 moves to the opening 51a side of the housing 51 by the bias of the spring 61 as shown in FIG. Projecting out of the housing 51 from the opening 51a. At this time, the pair of arms 57 are opened with their distal ends spaced apart.

そして上記図8(a)に示すラッチ48にストライク44を係合するには、ストライク44を一対のアーム57間に挿入し、ここからストライク44をハウジング51の奥側に移動する。   In order to engage the strike 44 with the latch 48 shown in FIG. 8A, the strike 44 is inserted between the pair of arms 57, and the strike 44 is moved to the back side of the housing 51 from here.

上記によりボディ52はストライク44に押圧されてばね61に抗してハウジング51の奥側に移動し、このとき枠部54の内面によって一対のアーム57は先端部が近づくように弾性変形して図8(b)に示すように閉じた状態となる。そしてこの一対のアーム57の係止部59によってストライク44の基部が挟持され、且つ、膨大部49の基端側の面に各アーム57の係止部59が係止される。また、この時、揺動ピン66の両側の端部66cはカム溝65内を移動してハート形のカム64の凹部64aに係合し、ボディ52はハウジング51の開口51a側に移動できない状態となる。   As described above, the body 52 is pressed by the strike 44 and moves to the back side of the housing 51 against the spring 61. At this time, the pair of arms 57 are elastically deformed so that the distal ends thereof are approached by the inner surface of the frame portion 54. It will be in the closed state as shown in FIG. The base portion of the strike 44 is sandwiched by the locking portions 59 of the pair of arms 57, and the locking portions 59 of the arms 57 are locked to the base end side surface of the enormous portion 49. At this time, the end portions 66c on both sides of the swing pin 66 move in the cam groove 65 and engage with the concave portion 64a of the heart-shaped cam 64, and the body 52 cannot move to the opening 51a side of the housing 51. It becomes.

図8(b)に示すラッチ48に係合したストライク44の係合を解除するには、ストライク44をハウジング51の奥側に押圧し、該ストライク44により図8(c)に示すようにばね61に抗してボディ52をさらにハウジング51の奥側に移動する。これにより揺動ピン66の両側の端部66cは各カム溝65の紙面右側且つ上側の端部に移動して各カム64との係合が解除され、ボディ52はばね61の付勢により図8(a)に示す状態まで移動する。   In order to release the engagement of the strike 44 engaged with the latch 48 shown in FIG. 8B, the strike 44 is pressed to the back side of the housing 51, and the spring 44 as shown in FIG. The body 52 is further moved to the back side of the housing 51 against 61. As a result, the end portions 66 c on both sides of the swing pin 66 move to the right side and upper end portions of the cam grooves 65 to release the engagement with the cams 64, and the body 52 is moved by the bias of the spring 61. Move to the state shown in 8 (a).

上記により一対のアーム57はハウジング51の開口51aからハウジング51の外側に突出し、一対のアーム57は図8(a)に示すように先端部同士が離間した状態に弾性復帰し、上記一対のアーム57とストライク44の係合が解除される。なお、この時揺動ピン66の両側の端部66cは各カム溝65におけるハウジング51の奥側に移動するため、ボディ52はハウジング51の開口51a側に支障なく移動できる。   Thus, the pair of arms 57 protrudes from the opening 51a of the housing 51 to the outside of the housing 51, and the pair of arms 57 elastically returns to a state in which the tip portions are separated from each other as shown in FIG. 57 and the strike 44 are disengaged. At this time, since the end portions 66c on both sides of the swing pin 66 move to the back side of the housing 51 in each cam groove 65, the body 52 can move to the opening 51a side of the housing 51 without any trouble.

ここで、本実施形態の便器装置2は各側カバー37、38の取り付け時において側カバー37、38をストライク44がラッチ48に係合するようガイドするガイド手段を備えており、以下ガイド手段について詳述する。   Here, the toilet device 2 of the present embodiment includes guide means for guiding the side covers 37 and 38 so that the strike 44 engages the latch 48 when the side covers 37 and 38 are attached. Detailed description.

図1に示すように上記ラッチ48を設けた機器ケース21の両側の外側面におけるラッチ48の前後方向の両側にはガイド部68として縦長のガイド溝69を形成してあり、各ガイド溝69の前後両側の内面は前後方向に略垂直な面となっている。また、各側カバー37、38の内面におけるストライク44の前後両側には機器ケース21側に向けて突出する被ガイド片70を一体形成してある。   As shown in FIG. 1, longitudinal guide grooves 69 are formed as guide portions 68 on both sides in the front-rear direction of the latch 48 on the outer side surfaces on both sides of the device case 21 provided with the latch 48. The inner surfaces on both the front and rear sides are substantially perpendicular to the front and rear direction. Further, guided pieces 70 projecting toward the device case 21 are integrally formed on both the front and rear sides of the strike 44 on the inner surfaces of the side covers 37 and 38.

各被ガイド片70はストライク44の上下厚み寸法よりも上下幅が大きい縦長板状に形成され、ストライク44よりも機器ケース21側に突出している。また、各被ガイド片70の先部70aは先端側に行く程上下幅が小さくなる先細形状に形成してある。そして上記被ガイド片70とガイド溝69とでガイド手段を構成している。   Each guided piece 70 is formed in a vertically long plate shape whose vertical width is larger than the vertical thickness dimension of the strike 44, and protrudes toward the device case 21 from the strike 44. Further, the tip portion 70a of each guided piece 70 is formed in a tapered shape whose vertical width decreases toward the tip side. The guided piece 70 and the guide groove 69 constitute guide means.

上記各側カバー37、38は例えば以下のように便器外郭体4の外側から取り付けや取り外しが行われる。   The side covers 37 and 38 are attached and detached from the outside of the toilet outer body 4 as follows, for example.

側カバー37、38を便器装置2に取り付ける場合、まず側カバー37、38のストライク44の両側に設けた各被ガイド片70の先部70aをラッチ48の両側に設けたガイド溝69に夫々挿入する。これにより側カバー37、38に設けたストライク44は略ラッチ48に対応する箇所に配置される。   When attaching the side covers 37, 38 to the toilet device 2, first, the front portions 70 a of the guided pieces 70 provided on both sides of the strike 44 of the side covers 37, 38 are respectively inserted into the guide grooves 69 provided on both sides of the latch 48. To do. As a result, the strike 44 provided on the side covers 37 and 38 is disposed at a position substantially corresponding to the latch 48.

次に、上記側カバー37、38を便器外郭体4の内側に向けて押し込んで、図8(b)に示すように各被ガイド片70の先部70aよりも基端側の部分をガイド溝69に挿入し、これによりストライク44を機器ケース21の外側面に設けたラッチ48に係合し、且つ、各面ファスナー45を対応する面ファスナー50a〜50cに取り付け、且つ、各載置部46を下フレーム材6上に載置する。これによって側カバー37、38は便器装置2に取付けられる。   Next, the side covers 37 and 38 are pushed toward the inside of the toilet outer body 4, and as shown in FIG. 8B, the portions closer to the proximal end than the front portions 70a of the respective guided pieces 70 are guided grooves. 69, thereby engaging the strike 44 with the latch 48 provided on the outer surface of the device case 21, attaching each hook-and-loop fastener 45 to the corresponding hook-and-loop fastener 50a to 50c, and mounting each mounting portion 46. Is placed on the lower frame member 6. Thus, the side covers 37 and 38 are attached to the toilet device 2.

ここで、上記側カバー37、38の取付時において各被ガイド片70をガイド溝69に挿入している時には、各被ガイド片70はガイド溝69の内面に沿ってガイド溝69の奥側に移動する。このため側カバー37、38はストライク44がラッチ48に係合するまで前後方向及び上下方向に位置決めされた状態で便器外郭体4の内側に移動する。   Here, when each of the guided pieces 70 is inserted into the guide groove 69 when the side covers 37 and 38 are attached, each of the guided pieces 70 extends along the inner surface of the guide groove 69 to the back side of the guide groove 69. Moving. For this reason, the side covers 37 and 38 move to the inside of the toilet outer body 4 while being positioned in the front-rear direction and the vertical direction until the strike 44 is engaged with the latch 48.

従って、上記のように各被ガイド片70をガイド溝69に挿入することにより、ストライク44とラッチ48の位置を合わせると共に、側カバー37、38の取り付け時の移動方向を規制でき、これによりストライク44をラッチ48に容易且つ確実に係合することができる。   Therefore, by inserting each guided piece 70 into the guide groove 69 as described above, the strike 44 and the latch 48 can be aligned, and the movement direction when the side covers 37 and 38 are attached can be regulated. 44 can be easily and reliably engaged with the latch 48.

また、便器外郭体4の内装装置のメンテナンス等を行う際には、便器外郭体4の後部の外側面部を構成する各側カバー37、38を便器装置2から取り外して開口部を形成する。   Further, when performing maintenance or the like of the interior device of the toilet bowl body 4, the side covers 37 and 38 constituting the outer surface of the rear part of the toilet bowl body 4 are removed from the toilet apparatus 2 to form an opening.

側カバー37、38を便器装置2から取り外すには、上記取り付け状態にある側カバー37、38を便器外郭体4の内側に向けて押し込む。これにより、既述のようにストライク44とラッチ48の係合は解除される。この時、各被ガイド片70はガイド溝69の内面に沿ってガイド溝69の奥側に移動する。このため前記ストライク44とラッチ48の係合を確実に解除することができる。そして、このようにストライク44とラッチ48の係合を解除した状態で側カバー37、38を便器外郭体4の外側に移動して各面ファスナー45を面ファスナー50から取り外す。   In order to remove the side covers 37, 38 from the toilet device 2, the side covers 37, 38 in the attached state are pushed toward the inside of the toilet outer body 4. As a result, the strike 44 and the latch 48 are disengaged as described above. At this time, each guided piece 70 moves to the back side of the guide groove 69 along the inner surface of the guide groove 69. Therefore, the engagement between the strike 44 and the latch 48 can be reliably released. Then, the side covers 37 and 38 are moved to the outside of the toilet casing 4 with the strike 44 and the latch 48 being disengaged in this manner, and the hook-and-loop fasteners 45 are removed from the hook-and-loop fastener 50.

以上説明した本実施形態の便器装置2は、既述のガイド手段により側カバー37、38の取り付け時において側カバー37、38をストライク44がラッチ48に挿入係合するようガイドすることができ、側カバー37、38の取り付けが容易になり、特に便器が狭いトイレ室内に設置される場合等においては有効である。   The toilet device 2 of the present embodiment described above can guide the side covers 37 and 38 so that the strike 44 is inserted and engaged with the latch 48 when the side covers 37 and 38 are attached by the guide means described above. The side covers 37 and 38 can be easily attached, and is particularly effective when the toilet is installed in a narrow toilet room.

また、上記ガイド手段を構成する被ガイド片70は側カバー37、38の内面から突出したものであるので、例えば壁に立て掛ける等した側カバー37、38が倒れた場合に、被ガイド片70が床に当たることとなり、これによりストライク44が床に当たって変形したり破損したりすることを防止できる。   Further, since the guided piece 70 constituting the guide means protrudes from the inner surfaces of the side covers 37, 38, for example, when the side cover 37, 38 leaning against a wall or the like falls, As a result, the strike 44 can be prevented from being deformed or damaged by hitting the floor.

なお、本実施形態では側カバー37、38の被係合部43を機器ケース21に設けた係合部47に着脱自在に係合したが、側カバー37、38の被係合部43が取り付けられる係合部47は便器外郭体4の内部に配設されるその他の機器や、支持フレーム5からなる内部構造体等に設けても良く、即ち、被係合部43は便器外郭体4の内部に配設される内部部材に設けてあれば良い。また、同様にガイド部68も便器外郭体4の内部に配設される内部部材に設けてあれば良いものとする。   In the present embodiment, the engaged portions 43 of the side covers 37 and 38 are detachably engaged with the engaging portions 47 provided on the device case 21, but the engaged portions 43 of the side covers 37 and 38 are attached. The engaging portion 47 may be provided in another device disposed inside the toilet outer body 4 or an internal structure composed of the support frame 5. That is, the engaged portion 43 is provided in the toilet outer body 4. What is necessary is just to provide in the internal member arrange | positioned inside. Similarly, the guide portion 68 may be provided on an internal member disposed inside the toilet bowl outer body 4.

本発明の実施の形態の一例の側カバーの取り付けを示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows attachment of the side cover of an example of embodiment of this invention. 同上の便器装置の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of a toilet device same as the above. 同上の側カバーを取り外した便器装置を示し、(a)は側面図であり、(b)は背面図である。The toilet apparatus which removed the side cover same as the above is shown, (a) is a side view, (b) is a rear view. 同上の便器装置の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of a toilet device same as the above. 同上の左側の側カバーの右側面図である。It is a right view of the left side cover same as the above. 同上の右側の側カバーの左側面図である。It is a left view of the right side cover same as the above. 同上の左側の側カバーの要部斜視図である。It is a principal part perspective view of the left side cover same as the above. (a)は同上の便器装置の機器ケースにラッチを取り付けた状態を示す水平断面図であり、(b)は同上のラッチにストライクを係合した状態を示す水平断面図であり、(c)は(b)の状態からストライクをラッチ側に押し込んだ状態を示す水平断面図である。(A) is a horizontal sectional view which shows the state which attached the latch to the apparatus case of the toilet device same as the above, (b) is a horizontal sectional view which shows the state which engaged the strike with the latch same as the above, (c) FIG. 5B is a horizontal sectional view showing a state in which the strike is pushed into the latch side from the state of (b). 同上のラッチの側断面図である。It is a sectional side view of a latch same as the above. 従来の便器装置の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of the conventional toilet device. 同上の側カバーの取り付けを示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows attachment of a side cover same as the above.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

4 便器外郭体
37 側カバー
38 側カバー
43 被係合部
47 係合部
68 ガイド部
70 被ガイド片
4 toilet bowl 37 side cover 38 side cover 43 engaged part 47 engaging part 68 guide part 70 guided piece

Claims (1)

便器形状を有する便器外郭体の後部の外側面部を側カバーで構成し、該側カバーの内面に被係合部を突設すると共に、便器外郭体の内部に配設した内部部材に係合部を設け、被係合部を係合部に係合して側カバーを内部部材に着脱自在に取り付ける便器装置において、側カバーの取り付け時において側カバーを被係合部が係合部に係合するようガイドするガイド手段を備え、該ガイド手段を、内部部材に形成したガイド部と、側カバーの内面から突出して側カバーの取り付け時においてガイド部に沿ってスライドさせる被ガイド片とで構成して成ることを特徴とする便器装置。   An outer surface portion of the rear portion of the toilet bowl body having a toilet bowl shape is configured by a side cover, and an engaged portion projects from the inner surface of the side cover and is engaged with an internal member disposed inside the toilet bowl outer body. In the toilet apparatus in which the engaged portion is engaged with the engaged portion and the side cover is detachably attached to the internal member, the engaged portion is engaged with the engaged portion when the side cover is attached. The guide means comprises a guide portion formed on the inner member and a guided piece that protrudes from the inner surface of the side cover and slides along the guide portion when the side cover is attached. A toilet device characterized by comprising:
JP2008114641A 2008-04-24 2008-04-24 Toilet device Expired - Fee Related JP5113608B2 (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013159896A (en) * 2012-02-01 2013-08-19 Panasonic Corp Toilet bowl device
JP2015127479A (en) * 2013-12-27 2015-07-09 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Cover mechanism and toilet bowl unit

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005213860A (en) * 2004-01-29 2005-08-11 Inax Corp Top-surface equipment of toilet stool
JP2006132270A (en) * 2004-11-09 2006-05-25 Inax Corp Box body with lid

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005213860A (en) * 2004-01-29 2005-08-11 Inax Corp Top-surface equipment of toilet stool
JP2006132270A (en) * 2004-11-09 2006-05-25 Inax Corp Box body with lid

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013159896A (en) * 2012-02-01 2013-08-19 Panasonic Corp Toilet bowl device
JP2015127479A (en) * 2013-12-27 2015-07-09 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Cover mechanism and toilet bowl unit

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