JP2009257379A - Fastening method of hose joint, and hose joint - Google Patents

Fastening method of hose joint, and hose joint Download PDF

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JP2009257379A
JP2009257379A JP2008104783A JP2008104783A JP2009257379A JP 2009257379 A JP2009257379 A JP 2009257379A JP 2008104783 A JP2008104783 A JP 2008104783A JP 2008104783 A JP2008104783 A JP 2008104783A JP 2009257379 A JP2009257379 A JP 2009257379A
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socket
nipple
fastening
circumferential groove
caulking
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JP5281311B2 (en
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Takaaki Nomura
孝明 野村
Tomio Miki
富夫 三木
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Nichirin Co Ltd
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Nichirin Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a fastening method of a hose joint for providing a hose joint excellent in high-pressure sealing properties by stably fastening without inclining a caulking part of a socket toward an axial direction when fastening the socket to a nipple by caulking. <P>SOLUTION: In the fastening method of the hose joint for fastening an opening hole part 5 formed in the caulking part 3 of the socket 2 to fastening parts 1a, 1b of the nipple 1, a circumferential groove 6 of a groove width w which is narrower than a caulking part wall thickness t of the socket 2 is formed in the fastening parts 1a, 1b of the nipple 1 and the caulking part 3 of the socket 2 is fastened by caulking while wrap margins a, b are provided in front of and behind the circumferential groove width w in an axis C direction. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、ソケットの加締部に形成された開孔部を、ニップルの締結部に加締め込んで締結するホース継手の締結方法及びホース継手に関し、更に詳しくは、前記ソケットの開口部をニップルの締結部に加締め込む際、両者間に生じる加締面圧が不均一となる結果シール性が不良となることを防止したホース継手の加締方法及びホース継手に関する。   The present invention relates to a hose coupling fastening method and a hose coupling for fastening a hole formed in a crimping portion of a socket by crimping to a fastening portion of a nipple, and more specifically, the opening of the socket is connected to a nipple. The present invention relates to a hose coupling caulking method and a hose coupling which prevent a sealing performance from being deteriorated as a result of non-uniform caulking surface pressure generated between the two.

パイプとホース、あるいはホースとホースとを接続するホース継手において、特に、自動車のパワステアリング用作動液回路やエアコン用冷媒回路等の中高圧ホースに用いられるホース継手では、漏れ圧力を向上させることが求められる。この様なホース継手は、ニップルとこのニップルに加締めて締結されたソケットからなるものが多用されている。   In hose joints that connect pipes and hoses or between hoses and hoses, especially in hose joints used in medium- and high-pressure hoses such as automotive power steering hydraulic circuits and air conditioner refrigerant circuits, leakage pressure can be improved. Desired. As such a hose joint, a hose joint comprising a nipple and a socket fastened and fastened to the nipple is often used.

しかしながら、前記締結部は金属接触(メタルタッチ)によるシール構造であるため、加締時の不均一な加締面圧に起因して、金属接触部に極小の隙間を生じ易い。その結果、中高圧用のホース継手として用いた場合、前記締結部から漏れを生じるという問題があった。   However, since the fastening portion has a seal structure by metal contact (metal touch), a minimal gap is likely to be generated in the metal contact portion due to non-uniform crimping surface pressure during crimping. As a result, when used as a hose joint for medium and high pressure, there is a problem that leakage occurs from the fastening portion.

この様な問題を解決するため、従来より提案されている管継手付きホースについて、以下添付図6を参照しながら説明する。図6は従来例に係る管継手にホース端部を接続した管継手付きホースの一具体例を示す要部断面図である。   In order to solve such a problem, a hose with a pipe joint conventionally proposed will be described below with reference to FIG. FIG. 6 is a sectional view of an essential part showing a specific example of a hose with a pipe joint in which a hose end is connected to a pipe joint according to a conventional example.

この従来例に係る管継手は、継手本体10の外周面に形成された周溝10a内を一周するように突条部10bを設け、前記継手本体10にホース端部を挿入して、スリーブ20の環状係合部20aを加締るものである(特許文献1参照)。また、この様に継手本体の外周面に形成された周溝に突起を形成したホース継手が、他にも提案されている(特許文献2,3,4参照)。更に、ニップルからソケットの抜けやずれ防止のため、前記突起部や周溝の外周面がローレット目を有するものも提案されている(特許文献5参照)。   The pipe joint according to this conventional example is provided with a ridge portion 10b so as to make a round in the circumferential groove 10a formed on the outer peripheral surface of the joint main body 10, and a hose end portion is inserted into the joint main body 10 to form a sleeve 20 The annular engagement portion 20a is tightened (see Patent Document 1). In addition, other hose joints in which protrusions are formed in circumferential grooves formed on the outer peripheral surface of the joint body have been proposed (see Patent Documents 2, 3, and 4). Furthermore, in order to prevent the socket from coming off or slipping out of the nipple, it has been proposed that the outer peripheral surface of the projection or the circumferential groove has knurled eyes (see Patent Document 5).

そこで先ず、本発明者等は、上記特許文献1に基づいて、継手本体(以下、ニップルとも言う)10の外周面に形成された周溝10a内を一周する様に突条部10aを設け、前記継手本体10にホース端部を挿入して、前記周溝10aに嵌合する環状係合部20aを加締加工する実験を実施してみたが、前記スリーブ(以下、ソケットとも言う)20の環状係合部20aが、軸心方向前後に傾いて安定的な加締加工が困難なことが判明した。   Therefore, first, the present inventors, based on the above-mentioned Patent Document 1, provided the protruding portion 10a so as to make a round in the circumferential groove 10a formed in the outer peripheral surface of the joint body (hereinafter also referred to as nipple) 10, An experiment was conducted in which a hose end portion was inserted into the joint body 10 and the annular engagement portion 20a fitted into the circumferential groove 10a was caulked, but the sleeve (hereinafter also referred to as a socket) 20 It has been found that the annular engagement portion 20a is tilted back and forth in the axial direction and stable caulking is difficult.

この理由は、前記突条部10aの軸心方向前後に加締時の面圧が低い部分(突条部10a以外の周溝部分)が存在するため、スリーブ20の環状係合部20aを加締める際、加締爪の軸心方向位置が不適切であると、前記環状係合部20aが面圧の低い側に倒れ込むことによる。従って、安定的な加締加工をなし得るには、前記周溝10aに設けられた突条部10b、スリーブ20の環状係合部20a及び加締爪における軸心方向相対位置の厳格な管理が要求される。   The reason for this is that there is a portion (a circumferential groove portion other than the ridge portion 10a) having a low surface pressure during caulking before and after the ridge portion 10a in the axial direction, so that the annular engagement portion 20a of the sleeve 20 is added. When tightening, if the position of the caulking claw in the axial center direction is inappropriate, the annular engagement portion 20a falls to the side with a low surface pressure. Therefore, in order to achieve stable caulking, strict management of the axial center relative positions of the protruding portion 10b provided in the circumferential groove 10a, the annular engagement portion 20a of the sleeve 20 and the caulking claw is required. Required.

次に、前記ニップル10に形成された周溝10aに複数の突条部を設け、前記周溝10aに嵌合する環状係合部20aを加締加工する実験を行った。この場合も、環状係合部20aの肉厚がニップル10に形成された周溝10aに嵌合する様に形成すると、両者の軸心方向相対位置がばらつくと、軸心方向前後に傾いて安定的な加締加工が困難であった。一方、ニップル10に形成される周溝10aの溝幅を環状係合部20a幅より多少大きくすると、両者の軸心方向相対位置における微小なばらつき範囲内では、比較的安定した加締加工が可能であった。   Next, an experiment was conducted in which a plurality of protrusions were provided in the circumferential groove 10a formed in the nipple 10 and the annular engagement portion 20a fitted into the circumferential groove 10a was crimped. Also in this case, if the annular engagement portion 20a is formed so as to be fitted in the circumferential groove 10a formed in the nipple 10, if the relative positions of the two in the axial direction vary, the annular engaging portion 20a is inclined and stabilized in the longitudinal direction. It was difficult to perform caulking. On the other hand, if the groove width of the circumferential groove 10a formed in the nipple 10 is slightly larger than the width of the annular engagement portion 20a, relatively stable caulking can be performed within a minute variation range in the axial center relative positions. Met.

しかしながら、この様な従来例に係るホース継手では、ニップル10に形成された周溝10a幅とスリーブ20の環状係合部20a幅の軸心方向相対位置における、微小なばらつきを管理しながら加締加工する必要があり非常に煩わしい。その上、前記ニップル10の周溝10aとスリーブ20の環状係合部20aとの間に微小な隙間が生じるため、この隙間にこのホース継手に通液される作動液等の液体が残留して腐食等の原因となる恐れがある。   However, in such a conventional hose joint, caulking is performed while managing minute variations in the axial center relative positions of the circumferential groove 10a width formed in the nipple 10 and the annular engagement portion 20a width of the sleeve 20. It needs to be processed and is very troublesome. In addition, since a minute gap is formed between the circumferential groove 10a of the nipple 10 and the annular engagement portion 20a of the sleeve 20, liquid such as hydraulic fluid that is passed through the hose joint remains in this gap. May cause corrosion.

特開平10−252967号公報JP-A-10-252967 実開平3−23284号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 3-23284 特許第3601235号公報Japanese Patent No. 3601235 実公平1−35111号公報No. 1-351111 特開平61−65989号公報JP 61-65989 A

本発明は、以上の様な状況に鑑み鋭意検討した結果、締結部における加締時の反力が軸心方向に適正であれば、高いシール性を有するホース継手が得られるという知見を得てなしたものである。従って、本発明の目的は、ソケットの加締部に形成された開孔部を、ニップルの締結部に加締め込んで締結するホース継手の締結方法において、ソケットの加締部が軸心方向に傾いたりすることなく加締時の安定化を図り、高圧のシール性に優れたホース継手が得られるホース継手の締結方法及びホース継手を提供することにある。   As a result of intensive studies in view of the above situation, the present invention has obtained the knowledge that a hose joint having high sealing performance can be obtained if the reaction force at the time of caulking in the fastening portion is appropriate in the axial direction. It has been done. Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a hose joint fastening method in which a hole formed in a crimping portion of a socket is fastened into a fastening portion of a nipple and fastened. It is an object of the present invention to provide a hose joint fastening method and a hose joint that can stabilize a caulking without inclining and obtain a hose joint excellent in high-pressure sealability.

本発明の請求項1に係るホース継手の締結方法が採用した手段は、ソケットの加締部に形成された開孔部を、ニップルの締結部に加締め込んで締結するホース継手の締結方法において、前記ニップルの締結部に前記ソケットの加締部肉厚より狭い溝幅の周溝を形成すると共に、軸心方向の周溝幅前後にラップ代を有する状態で、前記ソケットの加締部を加締めて締結することを特徴とするものである。   According to the first aspect of the present invention, the hose coupling fastening method employs a hose coupling fastening method in which an opening formed in a crimping portion of a socket is fastened into a fastening portion of a nipple and fastened. And forming a circumferential groove having a narrower groove width than the caulking portion wall thickness of the socket at the fastening portion of the nipple, and having the lap margin before and after the circumferential groove width in the axial direction. It is characterized by crimping and fastening.

本発明の請求項2に係るホース継手の締結方法が採用した手段は、請求項1に記載のホース継手の締結方法において、前記周溝幅前後のラップ代を0.15mm以上とした状態で、前記ソケットの加締部を加締めて締結することを特徴とするものである。   The means adopted by the hose coupling fastening method according to claim 2 of the present invention is the hose coupling fastening method according to claim 1, wherein the lapping margin before and after the circumferential groove width is 0.15 mm or more. The socket is swaged and fastened to be fastened.

本発明の請求項3に係るホース継手の加締方法が採用した手段は、請求項1または2に記載のホース継手の加締方法において、前記ニップルに形成された周溝幅を1.4mm以上とすることを特徴とするものである。   The means adopted by the method for crimping a hose joint according to claim 3 of the present invention is the method for crimping a hose joint according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the circumferential groove width formed in the nipple is 1.4 mm or more. It is characterized by that.

本発明の請求項4に係るホース継手が採用した手段は、ソケットの加締部に形成された開孔部を、ニップルの締結部に加締め込んで締結されたホース継手において、前記ニップルの締結部に前記ソケットの加締部肉厚より狭い溝幅の周溝が形成され、軸心方向の周溝幅前後にラップ代を有する状態で前記ソケットの加締部を加締めて、このソケットの加締部に塑性流動を生じさせ、前記ニップルの周溝に食い込んだ食込部を形成して締結されなることを特徴とするものである。   According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, the hose joint employs a hose joint that is fastened by crimping an opening formed in a crimping portion of a socket into a fastening portion of the nipple. A circumferential groove having a narrower groove width than the caulking portion wall thickness of the socket is formed in the socket, and the caulking portion of the socket is caulked with a lapping margin before and after the circumferential groove width in the axial direction. A plastic flow is generated in the caulking portion, and a biting portion that bites into the circumferential groove of the nipple is formed and fastened.

本発明の請求項1に係るホース継手の加締方法によれば、ソケットの加締部に形成された開孔部を、ニップルの締結部に加締め込んで締結するホース継手の締結方法において、前記ニップルの締結部に前記ソケットの加締部肉厚より狭い溝幅の周溝を形成すると共に、軸心方向の周溝幅前後にラップ代を有する状態で、前記ソケットの加締部を加締めて締結するので、前記周溝幅前後のニップルの締結部に加締時の面圧に対する反力が均等に形成され、前記ニップルの締結部に対するソケットの加締部の軸心方向相対位置が多少ばらついたとしても、前記ソケットの加締部が傾くことなく、安定した加締加工が可能である。   According to the method for crimping a hose joint according to claim 1 of the present invention, in the method for fastening a hose joint, the hole portion formed in the crimping portion of the socket is crimped into the fastening portion of the nipple and fastened. A circumferential groove having a narrower groove width than the caulking portion wall thickness of the socket is formed at the fastening portion of the nipple, and the caulking portion of the socket is added with a lap margin before and after the circumferential groove width in the axial direction. Since tightening and fastening are performed, a reaction force against the surface pressure at the time of caulking is uniformly formed at the fastening portion of the nipple before and after the circumferential groove width, and the axial center relative position of the caulking portion of the socket with respect to the fastening portion of the nipple is Even if there is some variation, stable crimping is possible without tilting the crimping portion of the socket.

また、本発明の請求項2に係るホース継手の締結方法によれば、前記周溝幅前後のラップ代を0.15mm以上とした状態で、前記ソケットの加締部を加締めて締結するので、前記ソケットの開孔部には、当接するニップルの締結部の周溝幅前後から加締圧に対する反力が確実に生じる結果、安定した加締加工が可能である。   Further, according to the method for fastening a hose joint according to claim 2 of the present invention, the fastening portion of the socket is fastened and fastened in a state where the lapping margin before and after the circumferential groove width is 0.15 mm or more. As a result of the reaction force against the caulking pressure being surely generated in the opening portion of the socket from the front and back of the circumferential groove width of the abutting portion of the nipple that comes into contact, stable caulking can be performed.

更に、本発明の請求項3に係るホース継手の加締方法によれば、前記ニップルに形成された周溝幅を1.4mm以上とするので、前記周溝によってこの周溝幅前後に離間したラップ代が夫々形成される。その結果、ソケットの加締部をこの周溝上に加締めた際、前記ソケットの開孔部には、当接するニップルの周溝幅前後から1.4mm以上離間した反力が均等に生じるので、更に安定した加締加工が可能となる。   Furthermore, according to the method for crimping a hose joint according to claim 3 of the present invention, since the circumferential groove formed in the nipple has a width of 1.4 mm or more, the circumferential groove is spaced apart by the circumferential groove. Each lap is formed. As a result, when the caulking portion of the socket is caulked on the circumferential groove, a reaction force spaced 1.4 mm or more from the front and back of the circumferential groove width of the nipple to contact is uniformly generated in the opening portion of the socket. Furthermore, stable caulking can be performed.

一方、本発明の請求項4に係るホース継手によれば、ソケットの加締部に形成された開孔部を、ニップルの締結部に加締め込んで締結されたホース継手において、前記ニップルの締結部に前記ソケットの加締部肉厚より狭い溝幅の周溝が形成され、軸心方向の周溝幅前後にラップ代を有する状態で前記ソケットの加締部を加締めて、このソケットの加締部に塑性流動を生じさせ、前記ニップルの周溝に食い込んだ食込部を形成して締結されてなる。   On the other hand, according to the hose coupling according to claim 4 of the present invention, in the hose joint fastened by fastening the opening formed in the crimping portion of the socket into the fastening portion of the nipple, the fastening of the nipple A circumferential groove having a narrower groove width than the caulking portion wall thickness of the socket is formed in the socket, and the caulking portion of the socket is caulked with a lapping margin before and after the circumferential groove width in the axial direction. A plastic flow is generated in the caulking portion, and a biting portion that bites into the circumferential groove of the nipple is formed and fastened.

その結果、前記ニップルの締結部に対するソケットの加締部の軸心方向相対位置が多少ばらついて加締加工されたとしても、前記食込部が形成されることによって、シール性の優れたホース継手を提供し得る。   As a result, even if the relative position of the swaged portion of the socket in the axial direction of the swaged portion of the socket is somewhat varied and swaged, the biting portion is formed, so that the hose joint with excellent sealing performance is formed. Can provide.

先ず、本発明の実施の形態1について図1〜3を参照しながら説明する。図1は本発明の実施の形態1に係るホース継手の締結方法を説明するための加締前の状態を示す断面図、図2は図1のホース継手において加締開始直後の状態を示す要部断面図、図3は図1のホース継手が加締めて締結された後、ホースを接続された状態を一部断面で示す外形図である。   First, Embodiment 1 of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a state before caulking for explaining a method for fastening a hose joint according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a state immediately after the caulking starts in the hose joint of FIG. FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view, and FIG. 3 is an outline view partially showing a state in which the hose joint of FIG.

本発明に係るホース継手は、ホース先端を差し込んで接続するためのニップル1と、円筒部4及び底部(以下、加締部とも言う)3とからなる有底円筒状のソケット2とにより構成されている。このソケット2の加締部3には、円筒部4と同心状に開口部5が形成されている。そして、本発明の実施の形態1に係るホース継手の締結方法は、前記ソケット2の加締部3に形成された開孔部5を、ニップル1の締結部1a,1bに加締め込んで締結するホース継手の締結方法に関する。   The hose joint according to the present invention includes a nipple 1 for inserting and connecting a hose tip, and a bottomed cylindrical socket 2 including a cylindrical portion 4 and a bottom portion (hereinafter also referred to as a crimping portion) 3. ing. An opening 5 is formed in the caulking portion 3 of the socket 2 concentrically with the cylindrical portion 4. And the fastening method of the hose coupling which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention fastens by fastening the opening part 5 formed in the crimping part 3 of the said socket 2 in the fastening parts 1a and 1b of the nipple 1. The present invention relates to a method for fastening a hose joint.

前記ニップル1やソケット2には、自動車等のパワステアリング用作動液回路や車両用エアコンの冷媒回路用途では、アルミニウム合金等、軽量で錆び難い材質のものが用いられるが、その他一般の用途ではこれらの材質に限定されるものではなく、例えば、銅、真鍮や鉄等を用いることも出来る。   The nipple 1 and the socket 2 are made of a lightweight and non-rusting material such as an aluminum alloy for use in a power steering hydraulic circuit for automobiles or a refrigerant circuit for a vehicle air conditioner. For example, copper, brass, iron, or the like can be used.

そして先ず、前記ニップル1の先端側には、ホースを差し込んだ際の抜け防止のためタケノコ状の凹凸溝1a等が形成されると共に、このニップル1の締結部1a,1bの外周には、ソケット2の加締部3の肉厚tより狭い溝幅wを有する周溝6が形成される。   First, on the tip side of the nipple 1 is formed a bamboo scalloped concave / convex groove 1a and the like to prevent the hose from being pulled out, and on the outer periphery of the fastening portions 1a and 1b of the nipple 1 is a socket. A circumferential groove 6 having a groove width w narrower than the wall thickness t of the two crimping portions 3 is formed.

次いで、前記ソケット2の加締部3に形成された開孔部5に、ニップル1を挿入すると共に、前記開孔部5がニップル1の締結部1a,1b、即ち、下記の如く特定される周溝6の近傍に配置する。その後、前記ソケット2の加締部外周面3cを、8分割された加締爪を有する加締機(図示せず)により求心方向に加締圧を負荷して、前記ニップル1とソケット2とを締結するのである。   Next, the nipple 1 is inserted into the opening portion 5 formed in the crimping portion 3 of the socket 2, and the opening portion 5 is specified as the fastening portions 1a and 1b of the nipple 1, that is, as follows. Arranged in the vicinity of the circumferential groove 6. Thereafter, a caulking pressure is applied to the outer peripheral surface 3c of the caulking portion of the socket 2 in a centripetal direction by a caulking machine (not shown) having caulking claws divided into eight, and the nipple 1 and the socket 2 Is concluded.

その際、前記ニップル1の締結部1a,1bは、このニップル1に形成された周溝幅wの軸心C方向前後にラップ代a,b(a,b>0mm)を有する状態とし、前記締結部1a,1bに、ソケット2の加締部3に形成された開孔部5を当接させながら加締めることが必須である。ここで、前記ラップ代とは、図2に示す如く、ソケット2の加締部外周面3cに加締圧が負荷され、前記開孔部5とニップル1の締結部1a,1bとが接触した際、これらソケット2の開孔部5とニップル1の締結部1a,1bとが重なり合う、周溝6の軸心C方向の前後部分a,bを言う。   At that time, the fastening portions 1a, 1b of the nipple 1 have a lap margin a, b (a, b> 0 mm) around the axial center C direction of the circumferential groove width w formed in the nipple 1, It is essential that the fastening portions 1a and 1b are swaged while bringing the opening portion 5 formed in the swaged portion 3 of the socket 2 into contact therewith. Here, as shown in FIG. 2, the wrap allowance is applied with a caulking pressure on the caulking portion outer peripheral surface 3c of the socket 2, and the opening portion 5 and the fastening portions 1a and 1b of the nipple 1 are brought into contact with each other. In this case, the front and rear portions a and b in the axial center C direction of the circumferential groove 6 where the opening portions 5 of the socket 2 and the fastening portions 1a and 1b of the nipple 1 overlap each other are referred to.

即ち、「ラップ代a>0mm」とは、図2において、前記ソケット2の底部部外表面3aの位置が、ニップル1に形成された周溝6の後部内壁面6aの位置より軸心C方向に左側になることを意味し、また、「ラップ代b>0mm」とは、前記ソケット2の底部内表面3bの位置が、周溝6の前部内壁面6bの位置より軸心C方向に右側にあることを意味する。   That is, “lapping allowance a> 0 mm” means that in FIG. 2, the position of the outer surface 3 a of the bottom portion of the socket 2 is in the direction of the axis C from the position of the rear inner wall surface 6 a of the circumferential groove 6 formed in the nipple 1. "Wrap allowance b> 0 mm" means that the position of the bottom inner surface 3b of the socket 2 is on the right side in the direction of the axis C from the position of the front inner wall surface 6b of the circumferential groove 6. Means that

即ち、前記ソケット2の底部外表面3aと周溝6の後部内壁面6aとが、あるいは、前記ソケット2の底部内表面3bと周溝6の前部内壁面6bとが軸心C方向に隙間を形成させない相対位置状態として、前記ソケット2の加締部外周面3cを加締めて締結することが肝要である。   That is, the bottom outer surface 3a of the socket 2 and the rear inner wall surface 6a of the circumferential groove 6 or the bottom inner surface 3b of the socket 2 and the front inner wall surface 6b of the circumferential groove 6 have a gap in the axial center C direction. As a relative position state that is not formed, it is important that the outer peripheral surface 3c of the crimping portion of the socket 2 is crimped and fastened.

この様に、ニップル1の締結部1a,1bの外周に、ソケット2の加締部肉厚tより狭い溝幅wの周溝6を形成すると共に、軸心C方向の周溝幅wの前後にラップ代a,bを有する状態で、前記ソケットの加締部3を加締めて締結することによって、加締加工の際、前記ソケット2の開孔部5には、当接するニップル1の締結部1a,1bから加締圧に対する反力が軸心C方向に前後2箇所均等に生じるため、前記ソケット1の加締部3が、軸心C方向前後に倒れてシール性を損なうことがない。   In this way, the circumferential groove 6 having a groove width w narrower than the caulking portion thickness t of the socket 2 is formed on the outer periphery of the fastening portions 1a and 1b of the nipple 1, and before and after the circumferential groove width w in the axis C direction. Fastening the nipple 1 to be brought into contact with the opening 5 of the socket 2 during the caulking process by tightening and tightening the caulking portion 3 of the socket with the lapping margins a and b Since the reaction force against the caulking pressure from the portions 1a and 1b is evenly generated in the front and rear two locations in the axial center C direction, the caulking portion 3 of the socket 1 does not fall forward and backward in the axial center C direction and the sealing performance is not impaired. .

更に、前記ニップル1の加締部1a,1bは、前記周溝幅w前後の両ラップ代a,bを0.15mm以上とした状態で、前記ソケットの加締部を加締めて締結するのが好ましい。前記ラップ代a,bが0.15mm以上の状態であれば、
前記ソケット2の開孔部5には、当接するニップル1の締結部1a,1bから加締圧に対する反力が、軸心C方向に前後2箇所確実に生じるからである。
Further, the crimping portions 1a and 1b of the nipple 1 are fastened by tightening the crimping portions of the socket in a state where both lap margins a and b before and after the circumferential groove width w are 0.15 mm or more. Is preferred. If the lap allowances a and b are 0.15 mm or more,
This is because, in the opening portion 5 of the socket 2, reaction force against the crimping pressure is surely generated in the front and rear two locations in the axial center C direction from the fastening portions 1 a and 1 b of the nipple 1 that abuts.

一方、前記ニップル1に形成された周溝幅wは1.4mm以上とするのが好ましい。前記周溝幅wが1.4mm未満であると、前記周溝6によってこの周溝幅wの軸心C方向前後に形成されるラップ代a,bが近接し過ぎるため、ソケット2の加締部3をニップル1の締結部1a,1bに加締めた際、この締結部1a,1bに生じる反力が前記周溝幅w前後で均等になり難く、ソケット2の加締部3が前記反力の小さい方へ傾いてしまう。   On the other hand, the circumferential groove width w formed in the nipple 1 is preferably 1.4 mm or more. If the circumferential groove width w is less than 1.4 mm, the wrap margins a and b formed by the circumferential groove 6 around the circumferential groove width w in the axial center C direction are too close to each other. When the portion 3 is crimped to the fastening portions 1a and 1b of the nipple 1, the reaction force generated in the fastening portions 1a and 1b is not easily uniform before and after the circumferential groove width w, and the crimping portion 3 of the socket 2 is It leans toward the smaller power.

一方、この様にして締結されたホース継手は、前記ニップル1の締結部1a,1bに、前記ソケット2の加締部肉厚tより狭い溝幅wの周溝6が形成され、軸心C方向の周溝幅w前後にラップ代a,bを有する状態で前記ソケット2の加締部3を加締めるので、このソケットの加締部3の開口部5に塑性流動を生じさせる。   On the other hand, in the hose joint fastened in this manner, a circumferential groove 6 having a groove width w narrower than the caulking portion thickness t of the socket 2 is formed in the fastening portions 1a and 1b of the nipple 1, and the axial center C Since the caulking portion 3 of the socket 2 is caulked with the lap margins a and b around the circumferential groove width w in the direction, plastic flow is generated in the opening 5 of the caulking portion 3 of the socket.

その結果、図3に示す如く、前記ニップル1の周溝6に、前記塑性流動した母材が食い込んで食込部(接合部)5aを形成して締結される。ニップル1の求心方向に凸状に形成された前記食込部(接合部)5aによって、強固でシール性が抜群なホース継手を提供し得る。   As a result, as shown in FIG. 3, the plastically flowed base material bites into the circumferential groove 6 of the nipple 1 to form a biting portion (joined portion) 5a and fastened. By the biting part (joining part) 5a formed in a convex shape in the centripetal direction of the nipple 1, it is possible to provide a hose joint that is strong and has excellent sealing performance.

そして、このホース継手は、図3に示す如く、ホース7をニップル1先端に差し込んだ後、前記ソケット2の加締部4aを加締めて締結され、ホース7と一体化して使用される。前記ホース7としては、例えば、自動車のパワステアリングの作動回路や車両用エアコンの冷媒回路等に用いられるホース、あるいは給水配管等に用いられる一般的なホースを言う。   As shown in FIG. 3, this hose joint is used by being integrated with the hose 7 after the hose 7 is inserted into the tip of the nipple 1 and then the crimping portion 4 a of the socket 2 is crimped. The hose 7 is, for example, a hose used for a power steering operation circuit of an automobile, a refrigerant circuit of a vehicle air conditioner, or a general hose used for a water supply pipe.

前者に係るホース7としては、ゴム層単層、樹脂層単層または樹脂層の外周にゴム層を設けられものからなる内管と、この内管の外周に設けられた補強層やゴム層とからなる高圧ホースである。また、後者に係るホース7としては、ゴム層単層、樹脂層単層あるいはこれらの複数層からなるものや、これらの内層間や外周に補強層を設けた中圧ホースが良く用いられる。   As the hose 7 according to the former, an inner tube made of a rubber layer single layer, a resin layer single layer or a resin layer provided with a rubber layer on the outer periphery, a reinforcing layer or a rubber layer provided on the outer periphery of the inner tube, A high pressure hose. As the hose 7 according to the latter, a rubber layer single layer, a resin layer single layer or a plurality of these layers, or a medium pressure hose provided with a reinforcing layer on the inner layer or outer periphery thereof is often used.

前者の様な高圧ホースと一体化されたホース継手は、例えば、15MPaを超える高圧の作動液圧に対しても漏れなく使用可能なため、自動車のパワステアリング用作動液回路用途としても有効である。   The hose joint integrated with the high-pressure hose like the former can be used without leakage even for a high-pressure hydraulic fluid pressure exceeding 15 MPa, for example, and is effective as a hydraulic fluid circuit application for power steering of automobiles. .

(〜[0041]:追加分)
次に、本発明の実施の形態2に係るホース継手の締結方法及びホース継手を、添付図4を参照しながら説明する。図4は、本発明の実施の形態2に係るホース継手の締結方法において加締開始直後の状態を示す要部断面図である。
(~ [0041]: additional)
Next, a hose coupling fastening method and a hose coupling according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of an essential part showing a state immediately after the start of caulking in the hose coupling fastening method according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.

但し、本発明の実施の形態2が上記実施の形態1と相違するところは、ニップルに形成された締結部の構成に相違があり、これらの相違以外は上記実施の形態1と全く同構成であるから、上記実施の形態1と同一のものに同一符号を付して、以下その相違する点について説明する。   However, the second embodiment of the present invention differs from the first embodiment in the configuration of the fastening portion formed on the nipple. Except for these differences, the second embodiment has the same configuration as the first embodiment. Therefore, the same components as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and different points will be described below.

即ち、上記実施の形態1においては、ニップル1の締結部1a,1bがこのニップル1の外周面であり、この外周面の締結部1a,1bに、ソケット2の加締部肉厚tより狭い溝幅wの周溝6を形成すると共に、軸心C方向の周溝幅w前後にラップ代a,bを有する状態で、前記ソケット2の加締部3を加締めて締結する様に構成されていた。   That is, in the first embodiment, the fastening portions 1a and 1b of the nipple 1 are the outer peripheral surfaces of the nipple 1, and the fastening portions 1a and 1b of the outer peripheral surface are narrower than the caulking portion thickness t of the socket 2. The circumferential groove 6 having the groove width w is formed, and the caulking portion 3 of the socket 2 is crimped and fastened with the wrap margins a and b before and after the circumferential groove width w in the axis C direction. It had been.

これに対し、本発明の実施の形態2に係るホース継手の締結方法おいては、ニップル1の外周に、先ずソケット1の加締部肉厚tより広い溝幅Lを有する外周溝10を形成し、この外周溝10の底面をニップルの締結部1a,1bとする。そして更に、この締結部1a,1b外周に、前記ソケットの加締部肉厚tより狭い溝幅wの周溝6を形成すると共に、軸心C方向の周溝幅w前後にラップ代a,bを有する状態で、前記ソケットの加締部3を加締めて締結するものである。   On the other hand, in the hose coupling fastening method according to the second embodiment of the present invention, the outer peripheral groove 10 having a groove width L wider than the caulking portion wall thickness t of the socket 1 is first formed on the outer periphery of the nipple 1. The bottom surface of the outer circumferential groove 10 is used as the nipple fastening portions 1a and 1b. Further, a circumferential groove 6 having a groove width w narrower than the caulking portion thickness t of the socket is formed on the outer periphery of the fastening portions 1a and 1b, and the lap allowances a and f are arranged around the circumferential groove width w in the axis C direction. In the state having b, the caulking portion 3 of the socket is caulked and fastened.

従って、本発明の実施の形態2に係るホース継手は、前記実施の形態1と同様、軸心C方向の周溝幅w前後にラップ代a,bを有する状態で前記ソケット2の加締部3を加締めて、このソケット2の加締部3に塑性流動を生じさせ、前記ニップル1の周溝6に食い込んだ食込部5aを形成して締結されてなる。その結果、
前記ニップル1の締結部1a,1bに対するソケット2の加締部3の軸心C方向相対位置が多少ばらついて加締加工されたとしても、シール性の優れたホース継手を提供し得る。
Therefore, the hose joint according to the second embodiment of the present invention is similar to the first embodiment in that the caulking portion of the socket 2 has the wrap margins a and b around the circumferential groove width w in the direction of the axis C. 3 is caulked to cause plastic flow in the caulking portion 3 of the socket 2, and a biting portion 5a that bites into the circumferential groove 6 of the nipple 1 is formed and fastened. as a result,
Even if the relative position of the crimping portion 3 of the socket 2 in the axial center C direction with respect to the fastening portions 1a and 1b of the nipple 1 is somewhat varied and crimped, a hose joint with excellent sealing performance can be provided.

次に、前図1,2において、ニップル1の周溝幅wを1.1〜3.1mm、ソケット2の加締部3の周溝6に対する軸心C方向における相対位置ずれ(以下、単に相対位置ずれと称す)Sを−1.0〜+1.0の範囲で変更した種々の実施の形態1に係るホース継手(表1参照)を試作し、これらのホース継手の漏れ試験を行った実施例につき、以下図5及び表1を参照しながら説明する。ここで、図2における相対位置ずれSはプラス値の状態を示している。また、ニップル1に形成した周溝6の深さdは0.6mm(一定)とした。   Next, in FIGS. 1 and 2, the circumferential groove width w of the nipple 1 is 1.1 to 3.1 mm, and the relative position shift in the axial center C direction with respect to the circumferential groove 6 of the crimping portion 3 of the socket 2 (hereinafter simply referred to as “simply”). Hose joints (refer to Table 1) according to various embodiments 1 in which S was changed in the range of −1.0 to +1.0 (referred to as Table 1), and leakage tests of these hose joints were performed. Examples will be described below with reference to FIG. 5 and Table 1. Here, the relative displacement S in FIG. 2 indicates a positive value. The depth d of the circumferential groove 6 formed in the nipple 1 was 0.6 mm (constant).

先ず、下記の構成からなるホース継手部材を用いて、図5に示す漏れ試験用ホース継手を、上述した諸条件に対してN=3個ずつ試作した。この漏れ試験においては、特に、ニップル1とソケット2の接合部(食込部)5aからの漏れ有無を確認するため、ニップル1に貫通孔9を設けると共に、ソケット2の底部内表面3bとホース端面との間には10mmの空間を設けて、パワステアリング用ホース7aをニップル1に差込み、加締部4aを加締めて前記ホース継手とホース7aとを接続した。また、ニップル1の後端側はプラグ8を螺合して閉塞した。   First, using a hose joint member having the following configuration, N = 3 pieces of the hose joint for a leak test shown in FIG. In this leak test, in particular, in order to confirm the presence or absence of leakage from the joint portion (biting portion) 5a between the nipple 1 and the socket 2, a through hole 9 is provided in the nipple 1, and the bottom inner surface 3b of the socket 2 and the hose A space of 10 mm was provided between the end faces, the power steering hose 7a was inserted into the nipple 1, and the crimping portion 4a was crimped to connect the hose joint and the hose 7a. Further, the rear end side of the nipple 1 was closed by screwing the plug 8.

<ホース継手部材>
・ニップル:鉄(S12C)、外径10.0mm、内径6.5mm
・ソケット:鉄(S12C)、外径26.0mm、内径22mm、
加締部厚さt=4.1mm
・ホース :パワステアリング用ホース、外径20mm、内径10mm
<Hose joint member>
-Nipple: Iron (S12C), outer diameter 10.0 mm, inner diameter 6.5 mm
-Socket: Iron (S12C), outer diameter 26.0 mm, inner diameter 22 mm,
Caulking thickness t = 4.1mm
・ Hose: Power steering hose, outer diameter 20mm, inner diameter 10mm

この様にホース継手に接続されたホース7aに、パワステアリング用作動液回路を想定して、その仕様圧力である15MPaの水圧を負荷し、各条件N=3のホース継手につき漏れ試験を実施した。試験結果を表1に示す。   Assuming a hydraulic fluid circuit for power steering to the hose 7a connected to the hose joint in this way, a water pressure of 15 MPa, which is the specified pressure, was applied, and a leak test was conducted for the hose joint of each condition N = 3. . The test results are shown in Table 1.

Figure 2009257379
Figure 2009257379

周溝幅w=1.1mmの比較例−1の場合、前記相対位置ずれS=−0.6mm,+0.6mmにおいては、ラップ代a,bが2.1mmあるいは0.9mmであるにも拘わらず、加締時においてソケット2の加締部3が軸心C方向の前後に傾き、その結果水漏れ試験では水漏れを生じた。一方、周溝幅w=1.6mmの実施例−1においては、全条件でソケット2の加締部3が傾くこともなく水漏れは生じなかった。   In the case of the comparative example-1 having the circumferential groove width w = 1.1 mm, the lap margins a and b are 2.1 mm or 0.9 mm when the relative positional deviation S = −0.6 mm and +0.6 mm. Regardless, at the time of caulking, the caulking portion 3 of the socket 2 was tilted back and forth in the direction of the axis C, and as a result, water leakage occurred in the water leak test. On the other hand, in Example-1 with the circumferential groove width w = 1.6 mm, the caulking portion 3 of the socket 2 did not tilt and no water leak occurred under all conditions.

これは、前記周溝幅wが1.4mm未満であると、ソケット2の加締部3をニップル1の締結部1a,1bに加締めた際、この周溝6によって前記ラップ代a,bを、軸心C方向の周溝幅w前後に離間させる効果が低減して加締圧が不均等となり、ソケット2の加締部3が傾いてしまうためと推測される。   This is because, when the circumferential groove width w is less than 1.4 mm, when the crimping portion 3 of the socket 2 is crimped to the fastening portions 1 a and 1 b of the nipple 1, the wrap margins a and b are formed by the circumferential groove 6. This is presumed to be because the effect of separating them around the circumferential groove width w in the direction of the axis C is reduced, the crimping pressure becomes uneven, and the crimping portion 3 of the socket 2 is inclined.

周溝幅wを2.1〜3.1mmとした実施例−2〜4においては、相対位置ずれSに関係なく、全条件でソケット2の加締部3が傾くこともなく水漏れは生じなかった。   In Examples-2 to 4 in which the circumferential groove width w is 2.1 to 3.1 mm, regardless of the relative displacement S, the caulking portion 3 of the socket 2 does not tilt under all conditions, and water leakage occurs. There wasn't.

即ち、軸心C方向の周溝幅w前後にラップ代a,bを有する状態(a,b>0mm)で、前記ソケット2の加締部3を加締めて締結すれば、前記周溝幅w前後のニップル1の締結部1a,1bに加締時の面圧に対する反力が均等に形成され、前記ニップル1の締結部1a,1bに対するソケット2の加締部3の軸心C方向相対位置が多少ばらついたとしても、前記ソケット1の加締部3が傾くことなくく食込部5aが形成され、安定した加締加工が可能であることを示している。   That is, if the caulking portion 3 of the socket 2 is swaged and fastened with the wrap margins a and b before and after the circumferential groove width w in the axis C direction (a and b> 0 mm), the circumferential groove width The reaction force against the surface pressure at the time of crimping is uniformly formed in the fastening portions 1a, 1b of the nipple 1 before and after w, and the axial center C direction relative to the fastening portion 3 of the socket 2 with respect to the fastening portions 1a, 1b of the nipple 1 Even if the position varies somewhat, the caulking portion 5a is formed without the caulking portion 3 of the socket 1 being inclined, which indicates that stable caulking can be performed.

一方、比較例−2,3においては、ラップ代a,bの何れか一方がマイナス値、即ち、ニップル1の周溝6の後部内壁面6aもしくは前部内壁面6bとソケット2の開孔部5との間に隙間が形成された状態で加締られたため、加締圧が不均等となって前記ソケット2の加締部3に傾きが生じ、水漏れが発生した。水漏れ試験後軸心C方向に分割してみると、食込部5aの形成が不十分なことが確認された。   On the other hand, in Comparative Examples-2 and 3, either one of the wrap margins a and b is a negative value, that is, the rear inner wall surface 6a or front inner wall surface 6b of the circumferential groove 6 of the nipple 1 and the opening portion 5 of the socket 2. , The caulking pressure became uneven and the caulking portion 3 of the socket 2 was inclined, causing water leakage. When it divided | segmented into the axial center C direction after a water leak test, it was confirmed that formation of the biting part 5a is inadequate.

以上説明した通り、本発明に係るホース継手の締結方法によれば、ニップルの締結部にソケットの加締部肉厚より狭い溝幅の周溝を形成すると共に、軸心方向の周溝幅前後にラップ代を有する状態で、前記ソケットの加締部を加締めて締結するので、前記周溝幅前後のニップルの締結部に加締時の面圧に対する反力が2箇所均等に形成され、前記ニップルの締結部に対するソケットの加締部の軸心方向相対位置が多少ばらついたとしても、前記ソケットの加締部が傾くことなく、安定した加締加工が可能となった。   As described above, according to the method for fastening a hose joint according to the present invention, a circumferential groove having a narrower groove width than the caulking portion thickness of the socket is formed in the fastening portion of the nipple, and the circumferential groove width before and after the axial direction. In the state having the lapping allowance, the crimping portion of the socket is fastened and fastened, so that the reaction force against the surface pressure at the time of crimping is uniformly formed at the fastening portion of the nipple before and after the circumferential groove width, Even if the relative position in the axial direction of the swaged portion of the socket with respect to the nipple fastening portion varies somewhat, the swaged portion of the socket does not tilt, and stable swaging can be performed.

また、本発明に係るホース継手によれば、ニップルの締結部にソケットの加締部肉厚より狭い溝幅の周溝が形成され、軸心方向の周溝幅前後にラップ代を有する状態で前記ソケットの加締部を加締めて、このソケットの加締部に塑性流動を生じさせ、前記ニップルの周溝に食い込んだ食込部を形成して締結されてなるので、シール性の優れたホース継手を提供し得る。   Further, according to the hose coupling according to the present invention, a circumferential groove having a narrower groove width than the caulking portion wall thickness of the socket is formed in the fastening portion of the nipple, and a wrap margin is provided around the circumferential groove width in the axial direction. Since the caulking portion of the socket is caulked to cause plastic flow in the caulking portion of the socket, and a biting portion that bites into the circumferential groove of the nipple is formed and fastened, the sealing performance is excellent. A hose coupling may be provided.

本発明の実施の形態に係るホース継手の締結方法を説明するため加締前の状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the state before crimping in order to demonstrate the fastening method of the hose coupling which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 図1のホース継手において加締開始直後の状態を示す要部断面図である。It is principal part sectional drawing which shows the state immediately after the start of caulking in the hose coupling of FIG. 図1のホース継手が加締めて締結された後、ホースを接続された状態を一部断面で示す外形図である。FIG. 2 is an outline view partially in cross section showing a state where a hose is connected after the hose joint of FIG. 1 is swaged and fastened. 本発明の実施の形態2に係るホース継手の締結方法において加締開始直後の状態を示す要部断面図である。It is principal part sectional drawing which shows the state immediately after the start of crimping in the fastening method of the hose coupling which concerns on Embodiment 2 of this invention. 本発明の実施例に係り、漏れ試験用に試作したホース継手を説明するため一部断面で示す外形図である。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS It is an external view shown in part in a cross section in order to demonstrate the hose coupling experimentally manufactured concerning the Example of this invention and for a leak test. 従来例に係る管継手にホース端部を接続した管継手付きホースの一具体例を示す要部断面図である。It is principal part sectional drawing which shows one specific example of the hose with a pipe joint which connected the hose edge part to the pipe joint which concerns on a prior art example.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

a,b:ラップ代, C:(ホース継手の)軸心,
d:(周)溝深さ, S:相対位置ずれ,
t:ソケットの加締部肉厚, w:(周)溝幅, L:外周溝幅,
1:ニップル, 1a,1b:締結部, 1c:凹凸溝,
2:ソケット, 3:加締部(底部),
3a:底部外表面, 3b:底部内表面, 3c:加締部外周面,
4:円筒部, 4a:加締部,
5:開孔部, 5a:食込部(接合部),
6:周溝, 6a:後部内壁面, 6b:前部内壁面,
7:ホース, 7a:パワステアリングホース,
8:プラグ, 9:貫通孔, 10:外周溝
a, b: lap cost, C: shaft center (of hose joint),
d: (circumferential) groove depth, S: relative displacement,
t: Thickness of the crimped portion of the socket, w: (circumferential) groove width, L: outer peripheral groove width,
1: nipple, 1a, 1b: fastening part, 1c: uneven groove,
2: Socket, 3: Clamping part (bottom part),
3a: outer surface of the bottom part, 3b: inner surface of the bottom part, 3c: outer peripheral surface of the caulking part,
4: cylindrical part, 4a: caulking part,
5: Opening part, 5a: Biting part (joining part),
6: Circumferential groove, 6a: Rear inner wall surface, 6b: Front inner wall surface,
7: Hose, 7a: Power steering hose,
8: Plug, 9: Through hole, 10: Outer groove

Claims (4)

ソケットの加締部に形成された開孔部を、ニップルの締結部に加締め込んで締結するホース継手の締結方法において、前記ニップルの締結部に前記ソケットの加締部肉厚より狭い溝幅の周溝を形成すると共に、軸心方向の周溝幅前後にラップ代を有する状態で、前記ソケットの加締部を加締めて締結することを特徴とするホース継手の締結方法。   In a method for fastening a hose joint in which an opening formed in a crimping portion of a socket is fastened to a fastening portion of a nipple and tightened, a groove width narrower than a thickness of the crimping portion of the socket in the fastening portion of the nipple The hose joint fastening method is characterized in that the circumferential groove is formed and the crimping portion of the socket is fastened and fastened with a lap margin before and after the circumferential groove width in the axial direction. 前記周溝幅前後のラップ代を0.15mm以上とした状態で、前記ソケットの加締部を加締めて締結することを特徴とする請求項1に記載のホース継手の締結方法。   The method for fastening a hose joint according to claim 1, wherein the fastening portion of the socket is fastened and fastened in a state where a lapping margin before and after the circumferential groove width is 0.15 mm or more. 前記ニップルに形成された周溝幅を1.4mm以上とすることを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載のホース継手の締結方法。   The method for fastening a hose joint according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a circumferential groove formed in the nipple has a width of 1.4 mm or more. ソケットの加締部に形成された開孔部を、ニップルの締結部に加締め込んで締結されたホース継手において、前記ニップルの締結部に前記ソケットの加締部肉厚より狭い溝幅の周溝が形成され、軸心方向の周溝幅前後にラップ代を有する状態で前記ソケットの加締部を加締めて、このソケットの加締部に塑性流動を生じさせ、前記ニップルの周溝に食い込んだ食込部を形成して締結されなることを特徴とするホース継手。   In a hose joint that is fastened by tightening an opening formed in a crimping portion of a socket into a fastening portion of a nipple, the periphery of the groove width narrower than the thickness of the crimping portion of the socket is formed in the fastening portion of the nipple. A groove is formed, and the caulking portion of the socket is caulked with a lap margin before and after the circumferential groove width in the axial direction, and plastic flow is generated in the caulking portion of the socket, and the circumferential groove of the nipple is A hose coupling formed by forming a bite-in part and fastening it.
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013241955A (en) * 2012-05-17 2013-12-05 Toyox Co Ltd Pipe joint structure
JP7454218B2 (en) 2020-03-25 2024-03-22 株式会社ニチリン How to connect the metal fittings and socket

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5539910Y2 (en) * 1976-03-02 1980-09-18
JPS6378789U (en) * 1986-11-12 1988-05-25
JPH0323284U (en) * 1989-07-17 1991-03-11
JPH1113970A (en) * 1997-06-27 1999-01-22 Toyoda Mach Works Ltd Hose connecting structure and hose connecting method

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5539910Y2 (en) * 1976-03-02 1980-09-18
JPS6378789U (en) * 1986-11-12 1988-05-25
JPH0323284U (en) * 1989-07-17 1991-03-11
JPH1113970A (en) * 1997-06-27 1999-01-22 Toyoda Mach Works Ltd Hose connecting structure and hose connecting method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013241955A (en) * 2012-05-17 2013-12-05 Toyox Co Ltd Pipe joint structure
JP7454218B2 (en) 2020-03-25 2024-03-22 株式会社ニチリン How to connect the metal fittings and socket

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