JP2009240507A - Temperature control seat - Google Patents

Temperature control seat Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2009240507A
JP2009240507A JP2008090239A JP2008090239A JP2009240507A JP 2009240507 A JP2009240507 A JP 2009240507A JP 2008090239 A JP2008090239 A JP 2008090239A JP 2008090239 A JP2008090239 A JP 2008090239A JP 2009240507 A JP2009240507 A JP 2009240507A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
plate
seat pad
temperature control
seat
temperature
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JP2008090239A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP4499167B2 (en
Inventor
Harutaka Nishide
治宝 西出
Seiji Miyaguchi
聖士 宮口
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Honda Motor Co Ltd
Tachi S Co Ltd
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Honda Motor Co Ltd
Tachi S Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2008090239A priority Critical patent/JP4499167B2/en
Priority to CNA2009100082246A priority patent/CN101548829A/en
Priority to US12/414,927 priority patent/US20090243350A1/en
Publication of JP2009240507A publication Critical patent/JP2009240507A/en
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Publication of JP4499167B2 publication Critical patent/JP4499167B2/en
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/56—Heating or ventilating devices
    • B60N2/5607—Heating or ventilating devices characterised by convection
    • B60N2/5621—Heating or ventilating devices characterised by convection by air
    • B60N2/5635—Heating or ventilating devices characterised by convection by air coming from the passenger compartment
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/002—Seats provided with an occupancy detection means mounted therein or thereon
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/56—Heating or ventilating devices
    • B60N2/5607—Heating or ventilating devices characterised by convection
    • B60N2/5621—Heating or ventilating devices characterised by convection by air
    • B60N2/5657—Heating or ventilating devices characterised by convection by air blown towards the seat surface

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve ventilation in a temperature control seat having a plurality of ditches installed on a surface of a seat pad and a divergence department to diverge temperature-controlled air sent from a blower to each ditch. <P>SOLUTION: The temperature control seat is composed of the seat pad 1 bearing the plurality of ditches 10 installed on its surface, the blower to send the temperature-controlled air to the surface side of the seat pad 1, and the divergence department 10A to send the air sent from the blower to the plurality of ditches 10, wherein it furnishes the first plate A having non-breathability to cover a surface side of a seat pad in a divergence department 10A to keep flexibility in order to follow the weight of an occupant, and the second plate B having non-breathability to cover a surface of a plurality of ditches 10 in a surface of a seat pad to keep flexibility in order to follow the weight of an occupant, and the second plate B partially having a vent B1 making it possible to discharge an air from the plurality of ditches 10. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、自動車用シートのシートクッション又はシートバックの裏面側から表面側に温度調節された空気(以下、温調空気と略す)を送風する温調シートに関する。   The present invention relates to a temperature control seat that blows air whose temperature is adjusted from the back side to the front side of a seat cushion or seat back of an automobile seat (hereinafter abbreviated as temperature control air).

従来のこの種の温調シートには、シートクッション、シートバックを構成する発泡体製シートパッドの表面に凹溝を設け、この凹溝内に、シートパッドに設けた送風孔を介しシートバックの裏面側に設けた送風装置より温調空気を送風し、この温調空気をシートパッドを被覆する通気性のトリムカバーよりシートクッション、シートバックの表面に供給しているものがある(例えば、特開２００１−３２７３６２号公報)。   A conventional temperature control seat of this type is provided with a concave groove on the surface of a foam seat pad constituting a seat cushion and a seat back, and the seat back of the seat back is provided in the concave groove via a ventilation hole provided in the seat pad. There is a type in which temperature-controlled air is blown from a blower provided on the back side, and this temperature-controlled air is supplied to the surface of the seat cushion and the seat back from a breathable trim cover that covers the seat pad (for example, special No. 2001-327362).

特開２００１−３２７３６２号公報JP 2001-327362 A

以上の従来品は着座者が着座した際、前記凹溝が着座者の圧力で圧潰され通風性を損なわれないように凹溝内に、通気性を維持できる編物を充填し、更に、トリムカバーとシートパッドとの間に立体メッシュ編物からなるパッドを介在させている。   In the above conventional products, when the seated person sits, the groove is filled with a knitted fabric capable of maintaining the air permeability so that the groove is not crushed by the pressure of the seated person and the air permeability is not impaired. A pad made of a three-dimensional mesh knitted fabric is interposed between the seat pad and the seat pad.

従って、この従来品は凹溝内の通風性を保持する構成が複雑化し、コストが上昇するし、また、編物の凹溝内にの介在により、通風性及び温調空気の伝達効率が劣る不具合があった。   Therefore, this conventional product has a complicated structure for maintaining the air permeability in the groove and the cost is increased, and the air permeability and the transmission efficiency of the temperature control air are inferior due to the interposition in the groove of the knitted fabric. was there.

また、例えば、助手席乗員姿勢検知システムなどに用いられるフィルム状の着座センサーを前記シートパッドの表面に配すると、着座センサーが前記凹溝を跨いで配置されるため、着座時の荷重による前記凹溝の開口縁への着座センサーの押し付けにより、着座センサーの断裂等も否定できない。   Further, for example, when a film-like seating sensor used in a passenger seat occupant posture detection system is arranged on the surface of the seat pad, the seating sensor is disposed across the concave groove, so that the concave portion due to a load at the time of sitting is provided. The pressing of the seating sensor against the opening edge of the groove cannot deny the tearing of the seating sensor.

更に、トリムカバーが布製の場合は、前記凹溝へのトリムカバーの落ち込みに起因する窪みがシートの表面に形成され易いため、シートの外観品質の低下を伴う虞もある。   Furthermore, when the trim cover is made of cloth, a recess due to the drop of the trim cover into the concave groove is likely to be formed on the surface of the sheet, which may lead to a decrease in the appearance quality of the sheet.

そこで、本発明は斯かる従来品の不具合を除去することを目的とする。   Therefore, an object of the present invention is to eliminate the problems of such conventional products.

以上の目的を達成するための本発明に係る温調シートは、複数の凹溝をその表面に有するシートパッドと、温調された空気を前記シートパッドの表面側に送風する送風装置と、該送風装置から送風された空気を前記複数の凹溝に分岐させる分岐部とを設けた温調シートであって、前記分岐部のシートパッド表面側を覆う非通気性の第１プレートと、シートパッド表面側で前記複数の凹溝の表面を覆う非通気性の第２プレートとを備えるとともに、前記第２プレートが、前記複数の凹溝からの空気を放出可能とする通気孔を部分的に有して形成されたことを特徴する温調シート。   In order to achieve the above object, a temperature control sheet according to the present invention includes a seat pad having a plurality of concave grooves on the surface thereof, a blower for blowing temperature-controlled air to the surface side of the seat pad, A temperature-controlling sheet provided with a branching part for branching the air blown from the blower into the plurality of concave grooves, a non-breathable first plate covering the surface side of the seating pad of the branching part, and a seat pad A non-breathable second plate that covers the surface of the plurality of concave grooves on the surface side, and the second plate partially has a vent hole that can release air from the plurality of concave grooves. A temperature control sheet characterized by being formed as a result.

また、前記第１プレート、第２プレートが、乗員からの荷重に追従して撓む可撓性を有したものにするのが好ましい。   Moreover, it is preferable that the first plate and the second plate have flexibility to bend following the load from the passenger.

本発明によれば、シートパッドの分岐部表面を非通気性のプレートで覆い、乗員に対応する箇所であるシートパッドの凹溝表面を通気孔を有する第２プレートで覆うことで、乗員の着座によって凹溝が塞がることがないし、また、分岐部に熱がこもることがない、そして、第２プレートに通気孔を設けているので、シートの最適箇所に温調空気を送風できる。   According to the present invention, the seat surface of the occupant is covered by covering the surface of the branch portion of the seat pad with the non-breathable plate and covering the groove surface of the seat pad corresponding to the occupant with the second plate having the vent holes. As a result, the groove is not blocked, and heat is not trapped in the branch portion, and the second plate is provided with a vent hole, so that the temperature-controlled air can be blown to the optimum position of the sheet.

加えて、必要な部分のみに通気孔を有し、他の部分の凹溝及び凹溝状の分岐部は、第１プレート、第２プレートで覆われているので、温調空気は凹溝の末端まで効率的に送風される。   In addition, the vent hole is provided only in the necessary part, and the concave groove and the concave groove-like branching part of the other part are covered with the first plate and the second plate. Air is efficiently blown to the end.

更に、例えば、助手席乗員姿勢検知システムなどに用いられるフィルム状の着座センサーを前記シートパッドの表面に配すると、第１プレート、第２プレートにより、着座時の荷重による前記凹溝の開口縁への着座センサーの押し付けによる着座センサーの断裂等も防止できる。更に、トリムカバーが布製の場合は、前記凹溝へのトリムカバーの落ち込みに起因する前記シートの外観品質の低下も防止できる。   Further, for example, when a film-like seating sensor used in a passenger seat occupant posture detection system is arranged on the surface of the seat pad, the first plate and the second plate are used to move to the opening edge of the concave groove due to a load at the time of seating. It is possible to prevent tearing of the seating sensor due to the pressing of the seating sensor. Furthermore, when the trim cover is made of cloth, it is possible to prevent deterioration of the appearance quality of the sheet due to the drop of the trim cover into the concave groove.

以下、本発明の実施形態に係る温調シートを図面に基づいて説明する。
図１は本発明の一実施形態に係る温調シートに係るシートバックの正面図、図２は図１のＩＩ―ＩＩ線断面図、図３は同ＩＩＩ―ＩＩＩ線断面図、図４は本発明に係るシートパッドと第１プレート、第２プレートの正面図、図５は図４に示すシートパッドに第１プレート、第２プレートを接着した状態の正面図、図６は着座センサーをシートパッドの表面に第１プレート、第２プレートで保護した状態の正面図である。 Hereinafter, the temperature control sheet which concerns on embodiment of this invention is demonstrated based on drawing.
1 is a front view of a seat back according to a temperature control sheet according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line II-II in FIG. 1, FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along line III-III, and FIG. FIG. 5 is a front view of the seat pad and the first and second plates according to the invention, FIG. 5 is a front view of the seat pad shown in FIG. It is a front view of the state protected by the 1st plate and the 2nd plate on the surface.

本発明に係る温調シートはトリムカバー２に被覆される発泡体製のシートパッド１の表面に設けた複数の凹溝１０、１０に、通気孔Ｂ１、Ｂ１…を有する第２プレートＢ、Ｂを被せ、前記複数の凹溝１０、１０に送風装置３から送風された温調空気を分岐させる凹溝状の分岐部１０Ａを第１プレートＡで覆うように構成されている。   The temperature control sheet according to the present invention is a second plate B, B having vent holes B1, B1,... In a plurality of concave grooves 10, 10 provided on the surface of a foam seat pad 1 covered with a trim cover 2. The first plate A covers the groove-shaped branching portion 10 </ b> A that branches the temperature-controlled air blown from the blower 3 into the plurality of concave grooves 10, 10.

前記トリムカバー２は通気性を有する温調シートに使用されている布製などを使用し、シートパッド１には図２に示すように、その裏面側に設けた送風装置３に送風された温調空気がシートパッド１の表面側に送風されるように、送風孔１１が開孔されている。そして、この送風孔１１に連通する前記分岐部１０Ａと凹溝１０、１０が、図４に示すように、シートパッド１の表面側に設けてある。   The trim cover 2 is made of cloth or the like used for a temperature-controlling sheet having air permeability, and the seat pad 1 has a temperature control that is blown by a blower 3 provided on the back side as shown in FIG. The air holes 11 are opened so that the air is blown to the surface side of the seat pad 1. And the said branch part 10A and the ditch | groove 10 and 10 which are connected to this ventilation hole 11 are provided in the surface side of the seat pad 1, as shown in FIG.

前記第１プレートＡ、第２プレートＢはいずれも乗員が着座した際に、その圧力によりシートパッド１の表面の変形に追従可能な可撓性を有する合成樹脂製プレートで、例えば、ポリエチレンテレフテレート(０．２５ｔ)などの合成樹脂材からなる非通気性のプレートを使用する。   Each of the first plate A and the second plate B is a flexible synthetic resin plate that can follow the deformation of the surface of the seat pad 1 by the pressure when the occupant is seated. A non-breathable plate made of a synthetic resin material such as a rate (0.25 t) is used.

第２プレートＢには、部分的に複数の通気孔Ｂ１…Ｂ１が開孔され、この通気孔Ｂ１…から凹溝１０内に送風された温調空気がトリムカバー２を通してシートの表面側である着座者側に放出される。   A plurality of ventilation holes B1... B1 are partially opened in the second plate B, and the temperature-controlled air blown into the concave groove 10 from the ventilation holes B1. Released to the seated person.

図５に示すように、以上の第１プレートＡはシートパッド１の分岐部１０Ａ、また、第２プレートＢ、Ｂはシートパッド１の凹溝１０、１０の各々の表面を覆うように、両面接着テープなどの接着剤でシートパッド１の表面に固定されている。
図中、５は送風装置３の支持部材、４１は温調空気のセンサーを示す。 As shown in FIG. 5, the first plate A described above is a bifurcated portion 10 </ b> A of the seat pad 1, and the second plates B and B are double-sided so as to cover the surfaces of the concave grooves 10 and 10 of the seat pad 1. It is fixed to the surface of the seat pad 1 with an adhesive such as an adhesive tape.
In the figure, 5 indicates a support member of the blower 3 and 41 indicates a temperature-controlled air sensor.

なお、図示するものは第１プレートＡに対して第２プレートＢ、Ｂを独立して設けているが、これを一体に成形しても良い。   In the illustrated example, the second plates B and B are provided independently of the first plate A, but these may be integrally formed.

図示するシートパッド１はその表面に吊込用溝１２…を設けて、トリムカバー２の裏面に設けた吊込部２０を喰い込ませているが、この吊込部２０によって前記凹溝１０、１０の一部が塞がれないように、例えば凹溝１０、１０と吊込用溝１２との交差個所に対応する部分の吊込部２０に切欠部が形成されている。   The illustrated seat pad 1 is provided with a hanging groove 12 on the surface thereof to bite a hanging portion 20 provided on the back surface of the trim cover 2. For example, a notch portion is formed in the hanging portion 20 corresponding to the intersection of the recessed grooves 10 and 10 and the hanging groove 12 so that a part of the groove 10 is not blocked.

図６に示すように、シートパッド１の表面に、フィルムで被覆されている着座センサー４を配設したものにおいては、その着座センサー４の両端部４０等を前記第１プレートＡ、第２プレートＢ、Ｂのいずれか一方(不図示)または双方の上に載置する。着座センサー４はシート幅方向に延びる複数のプレート状センサーを上下に併設している。最上段のセンサーは第１プレートＡの表面に覆いかぶさり、最上段以外のセンサーはその両端部４０を第２プレートＢ、Ｂの双方の上に載置される。このとき、シートパッド１に設けた分岐部１０Ａや凹溝１０、１０の表面側に着座センサー４を配置する場合には凹溝１０、１０と着座センサー４の間に第１プレートＡまたは第２プレートＢ、Ｂを介在させる。これにより、着座センサー４のフィルム切れ、断裂などの損傷を防止できる。   As shown in FIG. 6, in the case where the seating sensor 4 covered with a film is disposed on the surface of the seat pad 1, both end portions 40 and the like of the seating sensor 4 are connected to the first plate A and the second plate. It is placed on one of B and B (not shown) or both. The seating sensor 4 is provided with a plurality of plate-shaped sensors extending vertically in the seat width direction. The uppermost sensor covers the surface of the first plate A, and the sensors other than the uppermost sensor are mounted on both the second plates B and B at both ends 40 thereof. At this time, when the seating sensor 4 is disposed on the surface side of the branch portion 10 </ b> A or the concave grooves 10, 10 provided on the seat pad 1, the first plate A or the second plate between the concave grooves 10, 10 and the seating sensor 4. Plates B and B are interposed. Thereby, damage, such as a film break and tearing of the seating sensor 4, can be prevented.

以上のように温調シートは構成されているため、送風装置３から送風孔１１に送風された温調空気は凹溝１０、１０の分岐部１０Ａから、各凹溝１０、１０内に供給され、第２プレートＢ、Ｂの通気孔Ｂ１、Ｂ１…からトリムカバー２を介してシートバックの表面側に放出される。   Since the temperature control sheet is configured as described above, the temperature-controlled air blown from the blower 3 to the blow hole 11 is supplied into the concave grooves 10 and 10 from the branch portion 10A of the concave grooves 10 and 10. The air is discharged from the vent holes B1, B1,... Of the second plates B, B through the trim cover 2 to the surface side of the seat back.

その際、分岐部１０Ａは第１プレートＡ、また、各凹溝１０、１０は第２プレートＢで覆われている。従って、乗員の着座によって分岐部１０Ａ、各凹溝１０、１０は圧潰されて塞がれることがない。そして、分岐部１０Ａに温調空気の熱がこもることなく、温調空気が各凹溝１０、１０の末端まで効率よく送風される。   At that time, the branch portion 10 </ b> A is covered with the first plate A, and the concave grooves 10 and 10 are covered with the second plate B. Therefore, the branch portion 10A and the concave grooves 10 and 10 are not crushed and blocked by the seating of the occupant. Then, the temperature-controlled air is efficiently blown to the ends of the concave grooves 10 and 10 without the heat of the temperature-controlled air remaining in the branch portion 10A.

そして、シートパッド１の表面に有する分岐部１０Ａ、各凹溝１０、１０が圧潰されないため、分岐部１０Ａ、凹溝１０、１０の変形に起因するトリムカバー２の皺の発生を防止できるし、トリムカバー２の分岐部１０Ａ、凹溝１０、１０内への落ち込みを防止できシートの外観品質を向上できる。   And since branching part 10A and each concave groove 10 and 10 which it has on the surface of seat pad 1 are not crushed, generation | occurrence | production of the wrinkles of trim cover 2 resulting from deformation of branching part 10A and concave groove 10 and 10 can be prevented, It is possible to prevent the trim cover 2 from falling into the branch portion 10A and the concave grooves 10 and 10 and to improve the appearance quality of the sheet.

図示するものは温調シートがシートバックの場合を示すが、シートクッションにも適用できる。   Although what is shown shows the case where a temperature control seat is a seat back, it is applicable also to a seat cushion.

本発明の温調シートの正面図である。It is a front view of the temperature control sheet of this invention. 図１のＩＩ―ＩＩ線断面図である。It is the II-II sectional view taken on the line of FIG. 図１のＩＩＩ―ＩＩＩ線断面図である。It is the III-III sectional view taken on the line of FIG. 要部の分解正面図である。It is a disassembled front view of the principal part. 要部の正面図である。It is a front view of the principal part. 他の実施例の要部の正面図である。It is a front view of the principal part of other Examples.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

１…シートパッド、３…送風装置、４…着座センサー、１０…凹溝、１０…凹溝、
１０Ａ…分岐部、Ａ…第１プレート、Ｂ…第２プレート、Ｂ…第２プレート












。


DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Seat pad, 3 ... Air blower, 4 ... Seating sensor, 10 ... Concave groove, 10 ... Concave groove,
10A ... Branch, A ... First plate, B ... Second plate, B ... Second plate












.


Claims (2)

複数の凹溝をその表面に有するシートパッドと、温調された空気を前記シートパッドの表面側に送風する送風装置と、該送風装置から送風された空気を前記複数の凹溝に分岐させる分岐部とを設けた温調シートであって、
前記分岐部のシートパッド表面側を覆う非通気性の第１プレートと、シートパッド表面側で前記複数の凹溝を覆う非通気性の第２プレートとを備えるとともに、前記第２プレートが、前記複数の凹溝からの空気を放出可能とする通気孔を部分的に有して形成されたことを特徴する温調シート。 A seat pad having a plurality of concave grooves on its surface, a blower that blows temperature-controlled air to the surface side of the seat pad, and a branch that branches the air blown from the blower into the plurality of concave grooves A temperature control sheet provided with a section,
A non-breathable first plate that covers the seat pad surface side of the branch portion; and a non-breathable second plate that covers the plurality of concave grooves on the seat pad surface side; and A temperature control sheet, characterized in that the temperature control sheet is partially formed with a vent hole that can release air from a plurality of concave grooves. 前記第１プレート,第２プレートが、乗員からの荷重に追従して撓む可撓性を有した請求項１記載の温調シート。

















The temperature control sheet according to claim 1, wherein the first plate and the second plate have flexibility to bend following a load from an occupant.

















JP2008090239A 2008-03-31 2008-03-31 Temperature control sheet Expired - Fee Related JP4499167B2 (en)

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CNA2009100082246A CN101548829A (en) 2008-03-31 2009-02-19 Vehicle seat with a temperature control unit
US12/414,927 US20090243350A1 (en) 2008-03-31 2009-03-31 Vehicle seat with a temperature control unit

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