JP2009221615A - Fine charcoal powder-containing broussonetia kazinoki paper and method for producing the broussonetia kazinoki paper - Google Patents

Fine charcoal powder-containing broussonetia kazinoki paper and method for producing the broussonetia kazinoki paper Download PDF

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JP2009221615A
JP2009221615A JP2008064146A JP2008064146A JP2009221615A JP 2009221615 A JP2009221615 A JP 2009221615A JP 2008064146 A JP2008064146 A JP 2008064146A JP 2008064146 A JP2008064146 A JP 2008064146A JP 2009221615 A JP2009221615 A JP 2009221615A
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paper
charcoal
fine
fine powder
powder
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Takashi Suzuki
喬 鈴木
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YOSHIDA KINZOKU KOGYO KK
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YOSHIDA KINZOKU KOGYO KK
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide fine charcoal powder-containing Broussonetia kazinoki paper which contains the fine charcoal powder sufficiently and is used as polishing paper to polish blades of kitchen knives, and to provide a method for producing the Broussonetia kazinoki paper. <P>SOLUTION: Provided is the charcoal powder-containing Broussonetia kazinoki paper including Broussonetia kazinoki fibers 10 and fine charcoal powder adhering to the fibers 10. In the paper, the fine charcoal powder 12 is boiled together with the barks of Broussonetia kazinoki in an alkaline aqueous solution and thereby adhers to the Broussonetia kazinoki fibers 10. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、木炭微粉末入り楮紙及び該楮紙の製造方法に関する。   The present invention relates to a paperboard containing charcoal fine powder and a method for producing the paperboard.

金属製の刃物には錆が発生し易く、ステンレス製の包丁にあっても、刀身の一部が変色したりすることがある。このような錆や変色部を除去する方法として、例えば研磨剤入りの洗剤で刀身を磨くことがあげられる。
しかしながら、研磨剤入りの洗剤で刀身を磨く作業は煩雑である。
また、錆や変色部を除去する方法として、研磨紙で刀身を磨くことがあげられる。研磨紙は、例えば、紙からなる基材の表面に、酸化アルミニウム等からなる砥粒が接着剤で固定されたものである。
Rust tends to occur on metal blades, and even with a stainless steel knife, part of the blade may be discolored. As a method for removing such rust and discoloration, for example, the blade is polished with a detergent containing an abrasive.
However, the operation of polishing the blade with a detergent containing an abrasive is complicated.
Further, as a method for removing rust and discolored portions, it is possible to polish the blade with abrasive paper. The abrasive paper is obtained by fixing abrasive grains made of aluminum oxide or the like with an adhesive on the surface of a base material made of paper, for example.

しかしながら、一般家庭等では、包丁の刀身を磨くために研磨紙を用いることは稀である。これは、食材を切るのに用いられる包丁を磨くにあたって、材質の安全性を考慮してみたときに、適当な研磨紙が無いことによるものと考えられる。
一方、研磨紙ではないものの、包装用の和紙として、竹炭微粉末入りの楮和紙が知られている(特許文献1参照)。この和紙は、繊維の間に漉き込まれた竹炭微粉末により、消臭作用や吸着性能を有するといわれている。
特開2005−307385号公報
However, in ordinary households, it is rare to use abrasive paper to polish the knife blade. This is considered to be due to the absence of suitable abrasive paper when considering the safety of the material when polishing a knife used to cut food.
On the other hand, Japanese paper containing bamboo charcoal fine powder is known as a Japanese paper for packaging, although it is not abrasive paper (see Patent Document 1). This Japanese paper is said to have a deodorizing action and adsorption performance due to bamboo charcoal fine powder interspersed between fibers.
JP 2005-307385 A

本発明者は、材質の安全性を考慮し、木炭微粉末入りの楮紙を研磨紙として用いて、包丁の刀身を磨くことに想到した。
しかしながら、特許文献1に記載されているように、漉き船の中に、楮繊維紙料、ネリ及び水からなる水溶液中に木炭微粉末を混入しても、木炭微粉末は浮いてしまい、流し漉きしているときに流出してしまう。このため得られる楮紙は、木炭微粉末を殆ど含まず、刀身の研磨には不適当であった。
In consideration of the safety of the material, the present inventor has conceived to polish the blade of a knife using a paper with fine charcoal powder as polishing paper.
However, as described in Patent Document 1, even if charcoal fine powder is mixed in an aqueous solution made of dredged fiber paper material, velvet and water in a tugboat, the charcoal fine powder floats and is washed away. It leaks when whispering. For this reason, the obtained paper does not contain any fine charcoal powder and is not suitable for polishing blades.

本発明は上述の事情に基づいてなされたものであって、その目的とするところは、木炭微粉末を十分に含む木炭微粉末入り楮紙及び当該楮紙の製造方法を提供することにある。   The present invention has been made based on the above-described circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a paperboard containing fine charcoal powder sufficiently containing charcoal fine powder and a method for producing the paperboard.

上記した目的を達成すべく、楮の繊維と前記繊維に付着した木炭の微粉末とを備える木炭微粉末入りの楮紙であって、前記木炭の微粉末は、アルカリ性水溶液中で楮の皮とともに煮ることによって前記繊維に付着させられたことを特徴とする木炭微粉末入り楮紙が提供される(請求項1)。
好ましくは、金属製の刃物を磨くのに使用されることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の木炭微粉末入り楮紙(請求項2)。
In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the paper is filled with charcoal fine powder comprising firewood fibers and charcoal fine powder adhering to the fibers, the charcoal fine powder together with the straw skin in an alkaline aqueous solution. A paperboard containing fine charcoal powder is provided, which is attached to the fiber by boiling (Claim 1).
Preferably, it is used to polish a metal blade, and the paper with fine charcoal powder according to claim 1 (claim 2).

また、本発明によれば、アルカリ性水溶液中で楮の皮と木炭の微粉末とを煮る煮沸工程を備えることを特徴とする木炭微粉末入り楮紙の製造方法が提供される(請求項3)。   Moreover, according to the present invention, there is provided a method for producing a straw paper containing fine charcoal powder, comprising a boiling step of boiling firewood skin and fine charcoal powder in an alkaline aqueous solution (claim 3). .

本発明の請求項1の木炭微粉末入りの楮紙にあっては、木炭の微粉末がアルカリ性水溶液中で楮の皮とともに煮ることによって繊維に付着させられているため、楮紙の質感を保ちながら、十分な量の木炭の微粉末を含む。
また、この木炭微粉末入りの楮紙は、微粉末を付着させるために合成糊を使用していないので安全である。
According to the first aspect of the present invention, the fine charcoal powder containing charcoal is adhered to the fiber by boiling it with the straw peel in an alkaline aqueous solution, so that the texture of the fine paper is maintained. While containing a sufficient amount of charcoal fine powder.
Further, the paper with fine charcoal powder is safe because synthetic glue is not used for adhering the fine powder.

このため、この木炭微粉末入りの楮紙は、金属製の包丁の刀身を研磨するのに好適である(請求項2)。
請求項3の木炭微粉末入りの楮紙の製造方法によれば、アルカリ性水溶液中で楮の皮と木炭の微粉末とを煮ることによって、楮の繊維に木炭の微粉末が付着するため、十分な量の木炭の微粉末を含む木炭微粉末入りの楮紙が製造される。
For this reason, this paper with fine charcoal powder is suitable for polishing the blade of a metal knife (claim 2).
According to the method for producing the paper with fine charcoal powder of claim 3, the fine powder of charcoal adheres to the fibers of the firewood by boiling the straw skin and the fine powder of charcoal in an alkaline aqueous solution. A fine paper containing fine powder of charcoal containing a small amount of fine powder of charcoal is produced.

以下、本発明の一実施形態に係る木炭微粉末入り楮紙について説明する。
木炭微粉末入り楮紙は、図1に示したように、楮の繊維10と、楮の繊維10に付着した木炭の微粉末12とからなる。この木炭微粉末入りの楮紙は、木炭の微粉末12が均一に分散した状態で楮の繊維10に付着しているため、楮紙の質感を保ちながら、黒色を呈する。
そして、この木炭微粉末入りの楮紙は、木炭の微粉末12を含むため、抗菌性、研磨性、脱臭性、脱脂性、脱色性を有し、金属製の包丁の刀身に発生した錆や変色を除去するのに好適する。
Hereinafter, paper with fine charcoal powder according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described.
As shown in FIG. 1, the charcoal containing fine charcoal powder is composed of firewood fibers 10 and fine charcoal powder 12 adhered to the firewood fibers 10. Since the fine paper containing the charcoal fine powder adheres to the fine fiber 10 in a state where the fine powder 12 of the charcoal is uniformly dispersed, it exhibits a black color while maintaining the texture of the fine paper.
And this paper containing fine charcoal powder contains fine powder 12 of charcoal, so it has antibacterial properties, polishing properties, deodorizing properties, degreasing properties, and decolorizing properties, such as rust generated on the blade of a metal knife. Suitable for removing discoloration.

なお、木炭微粉末12は、備長炭の微粉末であるのが好ましく、500メッシュ〜800メッシュの粒径を有するのが好ましい。また、この木炭微粉末入りの楮紙は、100gの楮の繊維10に対し、400g以上800g以下の木炭微粉末12を含むのが好ましい。
この木炭微粉末入り楮紙は、以下のようにして製造される。
The charcoal fine powder 12 is preferably a fine powder of Bincho charcoal, and preferably has a particle size of 500 mesh to 800 mesh. Further, the paper with fine charcoal powder preferably contains 400 g or more and 800 g or less of charcoal fine powder 12 with respect to 100 g of firewood fibers 10.
This paper with fine charcoal powder is produced as follows.

図2に示したように、まず、原料としての楮の皮(白皮)と、木炭の微粉末とを、アルカリ性水溶液中で混合しながら煮沸する(煮沸工程S10)。楮の皮は、楮の靭皮から黒皮及び甘皮層を除去したものである。
煮沸工程S10において、アルカリ性水溶液の温度は例えば60℃以上120℃以下の範囲に設定され、楮の皮及び木炭の微粉末は、例えば2時間以上5時間以下の間、撹拌されながら煮沸される。
As shown in FIG. 2, first, boiled skin (white skin) as raw material and charcoal fine powder are boiled while being mixed in an alkaline aqueous solution (boiling step S10). The cocoon skin is obtained by removing the black skin and the cuticle layer from the bast of the cocoon.
In the boiling step S10, the temperature of the alkaline aqueous solution is set, for example, in a range of 60 ° C. or more and 120 ° C. or less, and the straw and charcoal fine powder is boiled while being stirred, for example, for 2 hours or more and 5 hours or less.

アルカリ性水溶液としては、例えば、炭酸カリウム、酸化カルシウム(石灰)、炭酸ナトリウム(ソーダ灰)又は水酸化ナトリウム(苛性ソーダ)を溶質として含む水溶液を用いることができ、好ましい溶質として炭酸ナトリウムを用いることができる。
煮沸に用いられるアルカリ性水溶液の質量は、例えば、楮の皮の質量の8倍以上10倍以下であり、煮沸に用いられる溶質の質量は、例えば、煮沸される楮の皮の質量の12%以上15%以下である。
As the alkaline aqueous solution, for example, an aqueous solution containing potassium carbonate, calcium oxide (lime), sodium carbonate (soda ash) or sodium hydroxide (caustic soda) as a solute can be used, and sodium carbonate can be used as a preferable solute. .
The mass of the alkaline aqueous solution used for boiling is, for example, not less than 8 times and not more than 10 times the mass of salmon skin, and the mass of the solute used for boiling is, for example, 12% or more of the mass of boiling salmon skin. 15% or less.

この煮沸工程S10の後、アルカリ性水溶液から楮の皮を取り出し、必要に応じて、洗浄された楮の皮に含まれる不所望の塵を除去する。この後、楮の皮を叩いてほぐし、楮の繊維を得る(叩き工程S12)。
そして、得られた楮の繊維及び粘剤(ねり)を水に添加して混合し、得られた水溶液から流し漉き又は溜め漉きによって、楮の繊維からなる層状物を得る(漉き工程S14)。
After this boiling step S10, the cocoon skin is taken out from the alkaline aqueous solution and, if necessary, unwanted dust contained in the washed cocoon skin is removed. Thereafter, the skin of the cocoon is struck and loosened to obtain cocoon fibers (striking step S12).
Then, the obtained cocoon fibers and a sticky agent (batter) are added to water and mixed, and a layered product made of cocoon fibers is obtained by pouring or pooling from the obtained aqueous solution (sowing step S14).

この層状物を脱水機にかけてから乾燥させることにより(乾燥工程S16)、木炭微粉末入り楮紙が製造される。
上述した製造方法によれば、煮沸工程S10において、木炭の微粉末12が、均一に分散した状態で楮の繊維10に付着する。これは、煮沸工程S10において、アルカリ性水溶液中で糊状の物質が生成され、この糊状の物質を介して、木炭の微粉末12が楮の繊維10に付着するからである。
The layered product is subjected to a dehydrator and then dried (drying step S16), whereby a paper with fine charcoal powder is produced.
According to the manufacturing method described above, in the boiling step S10, the fine powder 12 of charcoal adheres to the fiber 10 of the firewood in a uniformly dispersed state. This is because, in the boiling step S10, a paste-like substance is generated in the alkaline aqueous solution, and the charcoal fine powder 12 adheres to the firewood fibers 10 through the paste-like substance.

そして、漉き工程S14では、楮の繊維10に対して既に木炭の微粉末12が付着しているため、木炭の微粉末12が浮くことはなく、十分な量の木炭の微粉末12を均一に分散した状態で楮紙に含ませることができる。
また、煮沸工程S10において木炭微粉末12を繊維10に付着させるため、新たな工程の追加を必要とせずに、木炭微粉末入り楮紙を製造することができる。
In the firing step S14, the charcoal fine powder 12 has already adhered to the firewood fibers 10, so that the charcoal fine powder 12 does not float, and a sufficient amount of the charcoal fine powder 12 is uniformly formed. It can be included in the paper in a dispersed state.
Moreover, since the charcoal fine powder 12 is made to adhere to the fiber 10 in the boiling step S10, it is possible to manufacture a paperboard containing the charcoal fine powder without requiring addition of a new process.

本発明は上記した一実施形態に限定されることはなく、種々の変形が可能である。例えば、粘剤は合成糊であってもよいが、材質の安全性を考慮して、トロロアオイやノリウツギから抽出された天然の粘剤であるのが好ましい。
また、木炭微粉末入り楮紙の用途は、刃物の刀身の研磨に限定されることはなく、例えば障子紙等にも使用することができる。
The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and various modifications can be made. For example, the adhesive may be a synthetic paste, but in consideration of the safety of the material, it is preferable that the adhesive is a natural adhesive extracted from trolley mushrooms or sorghum.
Further, the use of the fine paper containing fine charcoal powder is not limited to the polishing of the blade of the blade, and can be used for, for example, shoji paper.

本発明の一実施形態に係る木炭微粉末粉入り楮紙を示す斜視図であり、円内は当該楮紙の一部を拡大して示す概略図である。It is a perspective view which shows the charcoal containing the charcoal fine powder powder which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention, and the inside of a circle is the schematic which expands and shows a part of the said corrugated paper. 図1の木炭微粉末入り楮紙の製造方法を説明するための工程図である。It is process drawing for demonstrating the manufacturing method of the paperboard containing the charcoal fine powder of FIG.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

10 楮の繊維
12 木炭微粉末
10 cocoon fiber
12 Charcoal fine powder

Claims (3)

楮の繊維と前記繊維に付着した木炭の微粉末とを備える木炭微粉末入りの楮紙であって、
前記木炭の微粉末は、アルカリ性水溶液中で楮の皮とともに煮ることによって前記繊維に付着させられた
ことを特徴とする木炭微粉末入り楮紙。
A paperboard containing charcoal fine powder comprising firewood fibers and charcoal fine powder adhered to the fibers,
The charcoal fine powder containing charcoal fine powder is made to adhere to the fiber by boiling together with straw peel in an alkaline aqueous solution.
金属製の刃物を磨くのに使用されることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の木炭微粉末入り楮紙。   The paper with fine charcoal powder according to claim 1, wherein the paper is used to polish a metal blade. アルカリ性水溶液中で楮の皮と木炭の微粉末とを煮る煮沸工程を備えることを特徴とする木炭微粉末入り楮紙の製造方法。   A method for producing a paperboard containing fine powder of charcoal, comprising a boiling step of boiling firewood skin and fine powder of charcoal in an alkaline aqueous solution.
JP2008064146A 2008-03-13 2008-03-13 Fine charcoal powder-containing broussonetia kazinoki paper and method for producing the broussonetia kazinoki paper Pending JP2009221615A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102433800A (en) * 2011-09-26 2012-05-02 湖北海丰纸业有限公司 Super coating dry sand base paper and production process thereof
CN102441851A (en) * 2011-09-26 2012-05-09 湖北海丰纸业有限公司 Strong abrasive belt base paper and preparation method
US11453961B2 (en) 2017-02-15 2022-09-27 Spinnova Oy Method and apparatus for manufacturing natural fiber based staple fibers on a common surface

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102433800A (en) * 2011-09-26 2012-05-02 湖北海丰纸业有限公司 Super coating dry sand base paper and production process thereof
CN102441851A (en) * 2011-09-26 2012-05-09 湖北海丰纸业有限公司 Strong abrasive belt base paper and preparation method
CN102433800B (en) * 2011-09-26 2014-06-18 湖北海丰纸业有限公司 Super coating dry sand base paper and production process thereof
US11453961B2 (en) 2017-02-15 2022-09-27 Spinnova Oy Method and apparatus for manufacturing natural fiber based staple fibers on a common surface

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