JP2009219181A - Battery charger - Google Patents

Battery charger Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2009219181A
JP2009219181A JP2008057454A JP2008057454A JP2009219181A JP 2009219181 A JP2009219181 A JP 2009219181A JP 2008057454 A JP2008057454 A JP 2008057454A JP 2008057454 A JP2008057454 A JP 2008057454A JP 2009219181 A JP2009219181 A JP 2009219181A
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
primary
core
primary side
shaft
coil
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Pending
Application number
JP2008057454A
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Shuji Sunano
修二 砂野
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Panasonic Corp
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Panasonic Corp
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Publication date
Application filed by Panasonic Corp filed Critical Panasonic Corp
Priority to JP2008057454A priority Critical patent/JP2009219181A/en
Publication of JP2009219181A publication Critical patent/JP2009219181A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B40/00Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide the higher efficiency of the coupling part of a noncontact charger which is used as a means for improving an overcurrent ignition due to the short circuit of a contact and a bad contact due to dust, etc. when the joint of the charger has a contact. <P>SOLUTION: The primary side and the secondary side of a transformer for switching power are separated. On the primary side, the primary side is wound, centering upon the shaft of the primary core and it is covered with a primary case; and on the secondary side, a secondary coil is wound, centering upon the shaft of the secondary core, and it is covered with a secondary case. At coupling between the primary side and the secondary side, the shaft of the primary core and the shaft of the secondary core are magnetically coupled with each other. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、携帯用電子機器に使用される電池を充電するものに関するものである。   The present invention relates to a battery for charging a battery used in a portable electronic device.

近年、電子機器の安全性が高まる中、デジタルスチルカメラなどにおける携帯用電子機器の充電式機器の充電装置において、充電器本体と充電池を内蔵した機器との接続に関しては電気的接点を有して接続し充電する方式が一般的である。   In recent years, as the safety of electronic devices has increased, charging devices for rechargeable devices for portable electronic devices such as digital still cameras have electrical contacts for connection between the charger body and devices with built-in rechargeable batteries. The method of connecting and charging is generally used.

しかしながら、電気的接点を有する接続においては、外的要因によるショートによる破損、発熱および塵埃などによる接触不良など品質不良が発生する可能性がある。   However, a connection having an electrical contact may cause quality defects such as damage due to a short circuit due to external factors, contact failure due to heat generation, dust, and the like.

上記を実現するため、トランスの電磁誘導の原理を応用し1次側と2次側を独立させて充電器を構成した無接点化を実現していた(例えば、特許文献1および2参照)。
特開2005−137173号公報 特開2002−262468号公報
In order to realize the above, the principle of electromagnetic induction of a transformer is applied to realize a contactless configuration in which a charger is configured by making the primary side and the secondary side independent (see, for example, Patent Documents 1 and 2).
JP 2005-137173 A JP 2002-262468 A

しかしながら前記従来例の1次、2次の分離方式ではコアの同一軸上にコイルが巻回されて無いか、コアを使用していないため、1次、2次間の結合度が低く変換効率が悪いため、低コスト、高効率の充電システムの実現は困難であった。   However, in the conventional primary and secondary separation methods, the coil is not wound on the same axis of the core or the core is not used, so the degree of coupling between the primary and secondary is low and the conversion efficiency is low. Therefore, it has been difficult to realize a low-cost, high-efficiency charging system.

本発明は、上記課題を解決し、低コストかつ高効率の充電を実現するものである。   This invention solves the said subject and implement | achieves low-cost and highly efficient charge.

上記従来の課題を解決するために、本発明の充電器は、スイッチング電源用のトランスの1次側と2次側を分離し1次側では、1次側コアの軸部を中心に1次コイルを巻回し1次側ケース覆い、2次側では、2次側コア軸部を中心に2次コイルを巻回し2次側ケースで覆い、1次側と2次側の結合時では1次側コアの軸部と2次側コア軸部が磁気結合したことを特徴とする充電器。   In order to solve the above-described conventional problems, the charger of the present invention separates the primary side and the secondary side of the transformer for the switching power supply, and on the primary side, the primary side is centered on the shaft portion of the primary side core. The coil is wound to cover the primary side case, and on the secondary side, the secondary coil is wound around the secondary side core shaft portion and covered with the secondary side case, and the primary side and the secondary side are primary when coupled. A charger characterized in that the shaft portion of the side core and the secondary core shaft portion are magnetically coupled.

本発明よると、1次コイルと、2次コイルを近接させ、コアの同一軸線上に配置させることで、1次コイル、2次コイル間の結合度を飛躍的に増加させることが可能なため、充電器を高効率化することが可能となる。   According to the present invention, it is possible to dramatically increase the degree of coupling between the primary coil and the secondary coil by placing the primary coil and the secondary coil close to each other and arranging them on the same axis of the core. It becomes possible to increase the efficiency of the charger.

以下本発明を実施するための最良の形態について、図面を参照しながら説明する。   The best mode for carrying out the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

(実施の形態1)
図1は本発明の実施の形態1におけるの構成図である。図1において1次側は、1次側コア4の1次側コア軸部4aを中心に1次コイル7が巻回されており、1次側ケース2によって覆われている。また、2次側は、2次側コア3の2次側コア軸部3aを中心に2次コイル6が巻回されており、2次側ケース1によって覆われている。
(Embodiment 1)
FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. In FIG. 1, a primary coil 7 is wound around the primary side core shaft portion 4 a of the primary side core 4 on the primary side, and is covered with the primary side case 2. A secondary coil 6 is wound around the secondary side core shaft 3 a of the secondary side core 3 on the secondary side, and is covered with the secondary case 1.

この様な構成において、2次側と1次側が結合した場合、1次側コア軸部4aと2次側コア軸部3aは磁気的に同一軸となり1次コイル7と2次コイル6は同一軸線上に配置され結合度を上げることが出来る為、低コスト、高効率の充電制御の出来る無接点充電器を提供することができる。   In such a configuration, when the secondary side and the primary side are coupled, the primary side core shaft portion 4a and the secondary side core shaft portion 3a are magnetically on the same axis, and the primary coil 7 and the secondary coil 6 are the same. Since it is arranged on the axis and the degree of coupling can be increased, it is possible to provide a non-contact charger capable of charge control with low cost and high efficiency.

(実施の形態2)
図2は本発明の実施の形態2における構成図である。図2においては1次側は、1次側コア4の内部に1次コイル7が巻回されており、1次側ケース2によって覆われている。また、2次側は、2次側コア3の2次側コア軸部3aを中心に2次コイル6が巻回されており、2次側ケース1によって覆われている。
(Embodiment 2)
FIG. 2 is a configuration diagram according to the second embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 2, the primary side is covered with a primary side case 2, in which a primary coil 7 is wound inside a primary side core 4. A secondary coil 6 is wound around the secondary side core shaft 3 a of the secondary side core 3 on the secondary side, and is covered with the secondary case 1.

この様な構成において、2次側と1次側が結合した場合、1次コイル7は2次側コア軸部3aを中心に巻回されたものと同等になり、1次コイル7と2次コイル6は2次側コア軸部3a上で磁気結合し結合度を上げることが出来る為、低コスト、高効率の充電制御の出来る無接点充電器を提供することができる。   In such a configuration, when the secondary side and the primary side are coupled, the primary coil 7 is equivalent to that wound around the secondary core shaft portion 3a, and the primary coil 7 and the secondary coil 6 can be magnetically coupled on the secondary core shaft portion 3a to increase the degree of coupling. Therefore, it is possible to provide a contactless charger capable of charge control with low cost and high efficiency.

本発明にかかる充電器は、携帯用電子機器に使用される電池を充電するものであり、高い効率性を実現に有用である。   The charger according to the present invention charges a battery used in a portable electronic device, and is useful for realizing high efficiency.

本発明の実施の形態1に示す急速充電器の構成図Configuration diagram of quick charger shown in embodiment 1 of the present invention 本発明の実施の形態2に示す急速充電器の構成図Configuration diagram of quick charger shown in embodiment 2 of the present invention

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 2次側ケース
2 1次側ケース
3 2次側コア
3a 2次側コア軸部
4 1次側コア
4a 1次側コア軸部
5 1次側コア
6 2次コイル
7 1次コイル
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Secondary side case 2 Primary side case 3 Secondary side core 3a Secondary side core axial part 4 Primary side core 4a Primary side core axial part 5 Primary side core 6 Secondary coil 7 Primary coil

Claims (2)

スイッチング電源用のトランスの1次側と2次側を分離し1次側では、1次側コアの軸部を中心に1次コイルを巻回し1次側ケース覆い、2次側では、2次側コア軸部を中心に2次コイルを巻回し2次側ケースで覆い、1次側と2次側の結合時では1次側コアの軸部と2次側コア軸部が磁気結合したことを特徴とする充電器。 The primary side and the secondary side of the transformer for the switching power supply are separated, and the primary side is wound around the shaft portion of the primary side core to cover the primary side case, and the secondary side is secondary. The secondary coil is wound around the side core shaft and covered with the secondary case, and the primary core shaft and the secondary core shaft are magnetically coupled when the primary and secondary sides are coupled. A charger characterized by. 前記スイッチング電源用のトランスの1次側と2次側を分離し1次側では、1次側コアの内部に1次コイルを巻回し1次側ケース覆い、2次側は、2次側コア軸部を中心に2次コイルを巻回し2次側ケースによって覆い1次側と2次側の結合時は2次側コアの軸部によって磁気結合としたことを特徴とする請求項1記載の充電器。 The primary side and the secondary side of the transformer for switching power source are separated, and on the primary side, a primary coil is wound inside the primary side core to cover the primary side case, and the secondary side is the secondary side core. The secondary coil is wound around the shaft portion and covered by the secondary case, and when the primary side and the secondary side are coupled, the shaft portion of the secondary side core is used for magnetic coupling. Charger.
JP2008057454A 2008-03-07 2008-03-07 Battery charger Pending JP2009219181A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2008057454A JP2009219181A (en) 2008-03-07 2008-03-07 Battery charger

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2008057454A JP2009219181A (en) 2008-03-07 2008-03-07 Battery charger

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JP2009219181A true JP2009219181A (en) 2009-09-24

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102010041228A1 (en) 2009-09-24 2011-04-14 Yazaki Corporation Wiring harness with a protective member
JP2012068195A (en) * 2010-09-27 2012-04-05 Musashino Kiki Kk Liquid level measuring apparatus
JP2022030644A (en) * 2020-08-07 2022-02-18 本田技研工業株式会社 Power storage device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102010041228A1 (en) 2009-09-24 2011-04-14 Yazaki Corporation Wiring harness with a protective member
JP2012068195A (en) * 2010-09-27 2012-04-05 Musashino Kiki Kk Liquid level measuring apparatus
JP2022030644A (en) * 2020-08-07 2022-02-18 本田技研工業株式会社 Power storage device
JP7465754B2 (en) 2020-08-07 2024-04-11 本田技研工業株式会社 Power storage device
US12015288B2 (en) 2020-08-07 2024-06-18 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. Electrical energy storage device

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