JP2009207861A - Toothbrush for polishing teeth over tooth row - Google Patents

Toothbrush for polishing teeth over tooth row Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2009207861A
JP2009207861A JP2008093017A JP2008093017A JP2009207861A JP 2009207861 A JP2009207861 A JP 2009207861A JP 2008093017 A JP2008093017 A JP 2008093017A JP 2008093017 A JP2008093017 A JP 2008093017A JP 2009207861 A JP2009207861 A JP 2009207861A
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toothbrush
bristle
face
flocked
rows
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Toshio Nishino
利夫 西野
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a toothbrush which has the almost same width with a conventional one-face bristle toothbrush and has the same polishing effect with a two- or three-face bristle toothbrush by inclining outside bristle bundles inward at about 10° solving the problem of a conventional one-face bristle toothbrush for polishing all three faces of teeth, the face for biting, lip side and tongue side, simultaneously that the conventional one-face bristle toothbrush having all the bristle bundles planted vertically, the center row trimmed short and outside rows trimmed long is inferior in polishing ability to a toothbrush having outside rows inclined inward at 10-20° and two or three faces. <P>SOLUTION: Pins for outside bristle-planting holes are inclined at a predetermined angle and removed toward the backside of a bristle-planting base. After bristles are planted, the backside is filled and covered by a secondary molding. Alternatively, vertical planting holes with bottoms for the central rows on bristle-planting base face are molded simultaneously with the molding of the toothbrush body. Inclined holes are bored with a computer-controlled small drilling machine as a post processing. Bristles are planted short for central rows and long for outside rows. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

Description

この発明は、日常大多数の人が使う歯ブラシのうち、歯列の噛み合せ面と唇側、舌側の三面を同時に磨くことができる、所謂全歯周歯ブラシに関する。  The present invention relates to a so-called full periodontal toothbrush that can simultaneously polish the meshing surface of the dentition, the lip side, and the lingual side of the toothbrushes used by the majority of people every day.

従来から、全歯周歯ブラシに関する特許、実用新案の出願は多数あるが、その大部分は、植毛基材が二面又は三面のなすV字又はU字の内面に植毛したものである。(例えば、実用新案登録第3126032号、実公昭57−46832、特開2001−346633、特表昭63−503276)
これらはいずれも、単一の植毛面では斜め植毛が不可能なので、二面又は三面の植毛基材を一平面上に並べ、成型、植毛後、何らかの方法により外側列ブリッスルが内側に傾くように、植毛基材ごと角度を持たせて組立てる方法を採っている。
Conventionally, there are a large number of patents and utility model applications relating to all periodontal toothbrushes, most of which are flocked on the inner surface of a V-shape or U-shape formed by two or three surfaces. (For example, Utility Model Registration No. 3126032, Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 57-46832, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2001-346633, Japanese Translation of PCT International Publication No. 63-503276)
In either case, oblique flocking is not possible with a single flocking surface, so two or three flocked base materials are arranged on a single plane, and after molding and flocking, the outer row bristles are tilted inward by some method. The method of assembling the flocked base material with an angle is adopted.

又、植毛基材は単面で、総ての植毛孔は有底で、植毛面に垂直に穿かれ、その中央列のブリッスル束は5〜6粍と短く刈り、両外側列のブリッスル束は、約2倍位の10〜13粍の長さに植毛するものがある。(例えば、特開平7−143915、公開実用昭和53−61265、特許出願公告昭48年−28150等)  In addition, the flocking substrate is single-sided, all flocked holes are bottomed, drilled perpendicularly to the flocked surface, the bristles in the middle row are trimmed as short as 5-6 mm, and the bristles in the outer rows are Some hairs are implanted to a length of about 10-13 cm, which is about twice as long. (For example, JP-A-7-143915, published utility Showa 53-61265, patent application publication 48-28150, etc.)

段落[0003]の歯ブラシは、全ブリッスル束が植毛基材の植毛面に対して垂直に植毛されているので、段落[0002]に示す歯ブラシより磨掃効果は劣り、又磨掃中に歯列から外れ易い。  The toothbrush of the paragraph [0003] has a lower brushing effect than the toothbrush shown in the paragraph [0002] because the entire bristle bundle is flocked perpendicularly to the flocked surface of the flocked base material, and the tooth row during the brushing It is easy to come off.

単面の全歯周歯ブラシで、植毛基材の巾を13粍位とし、磨掃効果を向上させるために、両外側列のブリッスル束の毛先を内側にカールしたものがある。(文献:歯ブラシ事典第5版 株式会社学建書院、第24頁8行〜12行)  There is a single-sided full-period toothbrush in which the width of the flocked base material is about 13 mm and the bristles of the bristles in both outer rows are curled inward to improve the brushing effect. (Reference: Toothbrush Encyclopedia 5th Edition, Gakken Shoin, page 24, lines 8 to 12)

植毛基材単面の歯ブラシでも、両外側列のブリッスル束を植毛基材の縦中心線の方向に傾けて植毛し得れば、段落[0002]のグループ同様の磨掃効果を期待し得るが、現在の歯ブラシの製造技術水準では植毛基材に垂直に穿った植毛孔に無理に傾けて植毛することにより、最大4°位は傾けて植毛し得るが、それ以上の角度に傾けて植毛することは不可能である。又、無理に作業をしても植毛機部品の損耗が激しく、長期間の継続作業は出来ない。  Even with a toothbrush with a single surface of the flocked base, if the bristles in both outer rows can be planted by tilting in the direction of the longitudinal center line of the flocked base, the same brushing effect as in the group of paragraph [0002] can be expected. In the current level of toothbrush manufacturing technology, it is possible to plant at an angle of up to 4 ° by forcibly tilting the planting hole that is perpendicular to the planting base, but planting at a further angle. It is impossible. In addition, even if the work is forcibly carried out, the flocking machine parts are severely worn and cannot be continued for a long time.

本発明においては、単面の植毛基材の歯ブラシにおいて、両外側列の植毛孔を植毛面から遠ざかるにつれ外側に向うように穿孔し、通常の方法で、内側に傾けて植毛することを課題とする。  In the present invention, in a single-sided flocking base toothbrush, it is an object to perforate the flock holes of both outer rows toward the outside as they move away from the flocked surface, and to incline the hair by inclining inward by a normal method. To do.

ブリッスル束を傾けて無理なく植毛するためには、植毛基材の植毛孔を傾けて設けなければならないが、従来から行われている熱可塑性合成樹脂を射出成型法により、植毛基材に設ける植毛孔は植毛面から有底の植毛孔を垂直に穿つように設計され、それ以外の方法は採られていない。  In order to plant the hair by tilting the bristle bundle, it is necessary to incline the flock holes of the flocking base material, but the conventional thermoplastic synthetic resin is implanted in the flocking base material by injection molding. The pores are designed so as to pierce the bottomed flock holes vertically from the flocked surface, and no other method is adopted.

単面の歯ブラシで外側列のブリッスル束を内側に傾けて植毛するには、両外側列植毛孔は植毛面から遠ざかるに従って外側に向うことになるので、斜め植毛形成用の植毛ピンを植毛面側に抜くことは不可能であった。この点を解決して、植毛基材は一面で2又は3面の全歯周歯ブラシと同等かそれに近い磨掃効果が得られる単面で両外側列ブリッスル束が歯ブラシの中心線側に10°前後傾斜した全歯周歯ブラシを得んとする。  To plant hair by tilting the bristles in the outer row inward with a single-sided toothbrush, both outer row flock holes will face outward as they move away from the flocked surface, so the flocking pins for forming diagonal flocks should be placed on the flocked side. It was impossible to pull out. In order to solve this point, the flocked base material is a single surface with a brushing effect equivalent to or close to that of a full periodontal toothbrush with two or three surfaces on one side, and the outer row bristle bundle is 10 ° on the center line side of the toothbrush. We want to obtain a full periodontal toothbrush that is tilted back and forth.

課題を解決する為の手段Means to solve the problem

熱可塑性合成樹脂を射出成型法により、歯ブラシの躯体を成型する際、中央列植毛孔用ピンは植毛面に垂直に、外側列の斜めピンは所要の角度に傾けて、植毛基材を貫通させて、植毛基材の背面に抜き、植毛時には仮に底板を設けて植毛し、次いで別の金型で二次成型により植毛基材背面を充填形成し、単一基材の斜め植毛の全歯周歯ブラシを完成させる。  When molding a toothbrush housing by injection molding of thermoplastic synthetic resin, the center row flocking pin is perpendicular to the flocking surface and the outer row slanting pin is inclined to the required angle to penetrate the flocking substrate. Pull out the back of the flocked base material, and at the time of flocking, provide a bottom plate to plant the hair, then fill and form the back of the flocked base material by secondary molding with another mold, and the entire periodontal of the oblique flocking of a single base material Complete the toothbrush.

従来通りの熱可塑性合成樹脂の射出成型法により、中央列植毛孔は成型時に垂直、有底に形成し、外側列の植毛孔は後加工で、コンピュータ制御のボール盤により所望の角度に傾けて、有底に穿孔し、植毛して、単一基材の両外側列が約10°内側に傾斜した全歯周歯ブラシを完成させる。  By the conventional injection molding method of thermoplastic synthetic resin, the center row flocking holes are formed vertically and bottomed at the time of molding, the outer row flocking holes are post-processed, tilted to a desired angle by a computer controlled drilling machine, Drilling into the bottom and flocking to complete a full periodontal toothbrush with both outer rows of a single substrate inclined about 10 ° inward.

発明の効果The invention's effect

従来、植毛基材一面の全歯周歯ブラシは、総てのブリッスル束が植毛基材に垂直に植毛されていたが、本発明では両外側のブリッスル束が歯ブラシの中心線に向って傾斜しているので、歯列を両外側ブリッスル束が適度の圧力で歯列を挟みながら磨掃するので、磨掃効果は向上し、歯ブラシが歯列から外れにくゝなる等の効果があり、他に通常の歯ブラシと全歯周歯ブラシと比較した効果、例えば全歯周歯ブラシは短時間で磨け、磨き残しが少ない等は当然に保有する。  Conventionally, all the periodontal toothbrushes on the entire surface of the flocked base material have all bristles bundles implanted perpendicular to the flocked base material, but in the present invention, the bristles on both outer sides are inclined toward the center line of the toothbrush. As a result, the bristles on both outer sides of the dentition are brushed while holding the dentition at an appropriate pressure, so that the brushing effect is improved and the toothbrush is not easily removed from the dentition. Naturally, the effect compared with a normal toothbrush and a full periodontal toothbrush, for example, a full periodontal toothbrush can be brushed in a short time, and there is little unpolished.

発明を実施する為の最良の手段1の形態BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION

以下、本発明の実施形態を、図1〜図5に基づいて手段1の方法を説明する。  Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.

図1、図2において、歯ブラシ躯体1は把持部2と植毛孔を有する植毛基材部3及びネック部4より成り、一般に熱可塑性合成樹脂を射出成型法により形成することによって得られる。  1 and 2, a toothbrush housing 1 includes a gripping part 2, a flocked base part 3 having a flocked hole, and a neck part 4, and is generally obtained by forming a thermoplastic synthetic resin by an injection molding method.

図3は、本発明請求項1の歯ブラシのヘッド側より見た植毛基材3で、植毛面5と植毛基材背面6間の厚さは3粍位で、植毛面5に垂直に設けた中央列植毛孔7と夫々約10°傾けて、植毛孔8が設けられる。
植毛孔7、8を形成するための植毛孔構成用ピンは、成型の際、角度が広がった側の植毛基材背面6側に抜かれる。
FIG. 3 is a flocked base material 3 viewed from the head side of the toothbrush according to the first aspect of the present invention, and the thickness between the flocked surface 5 and the flocked substrate back surface 6 is about 3 mm, and is provided perpendicular to the flocked surface 5. The flock holes 8 are provided at an angle of about 10 ° with the center flock holes 7 respectively.
The flocking hole constituting pins for forming the flocking holes 7 and 8 are pulled out to the flocking substrate back surface 6 side on the side where the angle is widened during molding.

上述のようにして得た歯ブラシ躯体1は、次いで植毛機に掛けられるが、植毛基材部3を安定保持するために、植毛基材背面6に密着する治具9によって固定し、先ず中央列の短い植毛を行い、次いで両外側列を望ましくは、一端は垂直切断、他端は極細テーパー加工したブリッスル束を垂直切断側は8〜9粍位に、他端テーパー加工した側は12〜13粍位に平線によって押し込み植毛する。  The toothbrush housing 1 obtained as described above is then hung on a flocking machine, and in order to stably hold the flocked base material portion 3, it is fixed by a jig 9 that is in close contact with the back surface 6 of the flocked base material. Next, the outer row is preferably cut on both outer rows, and one end is vertically cut and the other end is an ultra-tapered bristle bundle. Push into the supine position with a flat line and plant the hair.

次に、植毛基材3の背面6を一次成型と同じ材料か、これと相熔性のある弾性ゴム状の熱可塑性合成樹脂で所望の形状に射出成型法によって充填二次加工すれば、単面の傾斜ブリッスルを有する全歯周歯ブラシは完成する。  Next, if the back surface 6 of the flocked base material 3 is filled with the same material as the primary molding or an elastic rubber-like thermoplastic synthetic resin that is compatible with this, it is filled into a desired shape by injection molding, A complete periodontal toothbrush with a surface inclined bristle is completed.

上述の製造法によれば、歯ブラシ躯体を形成する1次成型用金型と、植毛基材3の背面を充填加工する2次成型用金型とを要する。  According to the above-described manufacturing method, the primary molding die for forming the toothbrush housing and the secondary molding die for filling the back surface of the flocked substrate 3 are required.

発明を実施する為の最良の手段2の形態Best Mode for Carrying Out the Invention 2

以下、本発明の手段2の実施形態を、図6〜図8に基づいて説明する。  Hereinafter, an embodiment of the means 2 of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.

図6は、手段2によって得られる一次成型品の植毛基材3をヘッド側から見た側面図にして、中央植毛孔列8は成型時に得られ、図7の外側植毛孔列9は後加工のコンピュータ制御の自動ボール盤穿孔によって得られる。  FIG. 6 is a side view of the flocked base material 3 of the primary molded product obtained by the means 2 as seen from the head side, and the central flocked hole row 8 is obtained at the time of molding, and the outer flocked hole row 9 in FIG. Obtained by computer controlled automatic drilling machine.

一般に、熱可塑性合成樹脂をボール盤等により高速穿孔すれば、孔の口元附近にバリが出来易いが、ABS樹脂を用いればその虞はなく、その後の歯ブラシの製造、使用にも支障はない。  In general, if thermoplastic synthetic resin is drilled at a high speed with a drilling machine or the like, burrs can be easily formed near the mouth of the hole, but if ABS resin is used, there is no possibility of this, and there is no problem in the subsequent manufacture and use of the toothbrush.

一般の単面の歯ブラシ躯体の正面図  Front view of a general single-sided toothbrush housing 一般の単面の歯ブラシ躯体の平面図  Plan view of a general single-sided toothbrush housing 本発明の歯ブラシ製造の手段1の一次射出成型後の植毛基材3の側面図  Side view of flocked substrate 3 after primary injection molding of means 1 for manufacturing toothbrush of the present invention 図3の後の植毛時側面図  Fig. 3 Side view after flocking 本発明の歯ブラシ製造の手段1のヘッド部3の完成側面図  Completed side view of the head portion 3 of the means 1 for manufacturing the toothbrush of the present invention 本発明の歯ブラシ製造の手段2の射出成型後のヘッド部3′の側面図  Side view of head portion 3 'after injection molding of means 2 for manufacturing toothbrush of the present invention 図6後に機械穿孔したヘッド部3′の側面図  6 is a side view of the head portion 3 'which has been mechanically drilled after FIG. 図7後に植毛完成したヘッド部3′の側面図  Side view of the head portion 3 'after flocking after FIG.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

3、3′植毛基材
5 植毛基材植毛面
6 植毛基材背面
7 中央列植毛孔
7′ 課題を解決する為の手段2の中央列植毛孔
8′ 機械加工後の外側列植毛孔
3, 3 'flocking base material 5 flocking base material flocking surface 6 flocking base material back surface 7 center row flocking hole 7' central row flocking hole of means 2 for solving the problem 8 'outer row flocking hole after machining

Claims (1)

植毛基材一面の複数列のブリッスル束の内、中央列のブリッスル束は植毛面に垂直で高さ5〜6粍に植毛し、両外側列のブリッスル束は10°前後中心線側に傾け、中央列の倍位の長さに植毛した歯ブラシ。  Among the plurality of rows of bristles on one side of the flocked base material, the bristles in the middle row are planted to a height of 5 to 6 cm perpendicular to the flocked surface, and the bristles in both outer rows are inclined toward the center line around 10 °, A toothbrush flocked to double the length of the center row.
JP2008093017A 2008-03-03 2008-03-03 Toothbrush for polishing teeth over tooth row Pending JP2009207861A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2019097915A (en) * 2017-12-04 2019-06-24 株式会社Office HAT Brush part of electric toothbrush
JP2020081712A (en) * 2018-11-30 2020-06-04 洋一郎 梅田 Method for manufacturing tooth row adaptive type toothbrush

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2019097915A (en) * 2017-12-04 2019-06-24 株式会社Office HAT Brush part of electric toothbrush
JP2020081712A (en) * 2018-11-30 2020-06-04 洋一郎 梅田 Method for manufacturing tooth row adaptive type toothbrush
JP7315944B2 (en) 2018-11-30 2023-07-27 洋一郎 梅田 Method for manufacturing dentition-compatible toothbrush

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