JP2009202217A - Method and device for straightening meandering of belt-like body - Google Patents

Method and device for straightening meandering of belt-like body Download PDF

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JP2009202217A
JP2009202217A JP2008049239A JP2008049239A JP2009202217A JP 2009202217 A JP2009202217 A JP 2009202217A JP 2008049239 A JP2008049239 A JP 2008049239A JP 2008049239 A JP2008049239 A JP 2008049239A JP 2009202217 A JP2009202217 A JP 2009202217A
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belt
meandering
strip
displacement
width direction
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JP5109718B2 (en
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Takesuke Ishigaki
雄亮 石垣
Kazuhisa Kabeya
和久 壁矢
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JFE Steel Corp
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JFE Steel Corp
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide technique for straightening meandering of a belt-like body which includes large capacity for straightening the meandering of the belt-like body and by which the meandering is immediately straightened when the meandering is generated in a continuous passing line for conveying the belt-like body. <P>SOLUTION: In the continuous passing line of the belt-like body for continuously conveying the belt-like body 1 with a conveying roller 2, a displacement imparting means is provided on at least either of the inlet side and the outlet side in the vicinity of the conveying roller 2. The displacement imparting means is composed of electromagnets 3, 4 which are provided on the rear surface near both ends of the belt-like body 1 and electromagnets 5, 6 which are provided on the surface near both ends of the belt-like body. By simultaneously energizing the electromagnets 3 and 6 or the electromagnets 4 and 5, the belt-like body 1 is attracted in the opposite direction. In the above manner, the belt-like body 1 is inclined so as to be shown by a dotted line 1' and the meandering is straightened. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、帯状体の蛇行矯正方法と装置とに関し、特に、搬送ロールに張架されて走行する長尺の連続帯状体の処理ラインにおける蛇行矯正の技術に関する。   The present invention relates to a belt meandering correction method and apparatus, and more particularly to a technique for correcting meandering in a processing line of a long continuous belt running on a transport roll.

帯状体を搬送するプロセスライン、例えば溶融メッキラインにおいて、帯状体の幅方向のずれ(蛇行)は通板の安定性を損なうだけでなく、帯状体が壁などに接触して損傷し、さらには帯状体の破断につながる場合がある。この蛇行を防ぐために、従来では、搬送ロールとして蛇行の自己矯正効果を持つように幅中央に膨らみをつけた凸クラウンロールを用いることが知られている。   In a process line that conveys a band, for example, a hot dipping line, a deviation in the width direction of the band (meandering) not only impairs the stability of the plate, but also damages the band due to contact with the wall, etc. It may lead to the rupture of the strip. In order to prevent this meandering, it is conventionally known to use a convex crown roll having a bulge at the center of the width so as to have a self-correcting effect of meandering as a transport roll.

しかしながら、この凸クラウンロールを用いる場合には、蛇行矯正能力を大きくするために搬送ロールの凸クラウンを大きくすると、ヒートバックルと呼ばれる絞り込み疵が発生する。したがって、凸クラウンの大きさはそれほど大きくすることができない。このため、操業条件によっては必要な蛇行矯正能力を得ることができないという問題があった。   However, when this convex crown roll is used, if the convex crown of the transport roll is increased in order to increase the meandering correction capability, a narrowing flaw called a heat buckle occurs. Therefore, the size of the convex crown cannot be increased so much. For this reason, there existed a problem that the required meander correction ability could not be obtained depending on the operation conditions.

この問題を解決するため、たとえば特許文献1では、帯状体が張架される搬送ロールの走行方向の入り口側近傍に、帯状体と搬送ロールの間にガスを吹き込む蛇行矯正用ノズルを配置することによって、鋼板の蛇行矯正を行う技術が提案されている。   In order to solve this problem, for example, in Patent Document 1, a meandering correction nozzle that blows gas between the strip and the transport roll is disposed near the entrance side in the traveling direction of the transport roll on which the strip is stretched. Has proposed a technique for correcting the meandering of a steel sheet.

しかしながら、上記の特許文献1の技術では、搬送ロールと帯状体の間隙に吹き込まれたガス(空気)の膜による両者の摩擦係数の変化や、搬送ロールと帯状体の間隙で加圧されたガスが帯状体の幅方向に逃げ出す時の反作用の力等の不安定な制御要素によって幅方向の変位(移動)を制御するため、ガスの吹き込み位置や量と、帯状体の幅方向の変位との因果関係が不明確であり、ガス吹き込みによる帯状体の変位方向や変位量の再現性が低くなることが懸念される。このため、(1)帯状体のプロセスライン等の設備設計の際において、ノズル位置やガスの吹き込み量等の明確な設計指針が得られない、(2)蛇行の矯正に寄与しない無駄なガスの吹き込みを行う可能性がある、(3)蛇行矯正の即応性(高い応答性)が期待できない、等の問題点がある。   However, in the technique of the above-mentioned Patent Document 1, a change in the friction coefficient between the two due to a film of gas (air) blown into the gap between the transport roll and the belt-like body, or a gas pressurized in the gap between the transport roll and the belt-like body Since the displacement (movement) in the width direction is controlled by an unstable control element such as a reaction force when the belt escapes in the width direction of the strip, the gas blowing position and amount and the displacement in the width direction of the strip The causal relationship is unclear, and there is concern that the reproducibility of the displacement direction and displacement amount of the belt-like body due to gas blowing is lowered. For this reason, (1) when designing equipment such as a process line for a belt-like body, clear design guidelines such as nozzle position and gas blowing amount cannot be obtained, and (2) useless gas that does not contribute to correction of meandering There are problems such as the possibility of blowing, and (3) the responsiveness (high responsiveness) of meandering correction cannot be expected.

この問題に対し、特許文献2では、帯状体が張架される搬送ロールの入側および出側の少なくとも一方において、走行する帯状体に対して当該帯状体の主面に対して交差する方向の変位を、押圧ロールによる接触、磁石の磁力、ガスの噴射等により付与し、糸巻き効果によって鋼板を幅方向に移動させて蛇行を修正する方法を提案している。   With respect to this problem, in Patent Document 2, in at least one of the entrance side and the exit side of the transport roll on which the belt-like body is stretched, the traveling belt-like body has a direction intersecting the main surface of the belt-like body. A method of correcting the meandering by applying displacement by contact with a pressing roll, magnet magnetic force, gas injection, etc., and moving the steel sheet in the width direction by the bobbin winding effect is proposed.

図4は、特許文献2に記載された幅方向の修正方法を説明する図で、電磁石を使用した例である。図4(a)は平面図、(b)は側面図、(c)は(a)のA−A線断面図である。   FIG. 4 is a diagram for explaining the correction method in the width direction described in Patent Document 2, and is an example in which an electromagnet is used. 4A is a plan view, FIG. 4B is a side view, and FIG. 4C is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA in FIG.

同図において、帯状体1は強磁性体である鋼板で、図4(a)の下から上に向かって搬送され、搬送ロール2でほぼ直角に曲げられる。帯状体1の主面1aの裏面には、帯状体1から離隔した状態で、変位付与手段としての電磁石3、4が設けられている。電磁石3、4は、帯状体1の左右両端近傍に対向するように設けられる。   In the same figure, a belt-like body 1 is a ferromagnetic steel plate, which is conveyed from the bottom to the top of FIG. On the back surface of the main surface 1 a of the belt-like body 1, electromagnets 3 and 4 as displacement applying means are provided in a state separated from the belt-like body 1. The electromagnets 3 and 4 are provided so as to face the vicinity of both left and right ends of the strip 1.

電磁石3、4にはそれぞれアンプ13、14が接続され、アンプ13、14は、操作量を演算する制御装置15に接続されている。制御装置15により、アンプ13、14に流れる電流が制御され、電磁石3あるいは電磁石4が励磁される。   Amplifiers 13 and 14 are connected to the electromagnets 3 and 4, respectively, and the amplifiers 13 and 14 are connected to a control device 15 that calculates an operation amount. The current flowing through the amplifiers 13 and 14 is controlled by the control device 15 and the electromagnet 3 or the electromagnet 4 is excited.

蛇行検出センサ11が、搬送ロール2に対向する位置であって、帯状体1が進行方向をほぼ90゜変更した位置に設けられ、帯状体1の蛇行を測定している。   The meandering detection sensor 11 is provided at a position facing the transporting roll 2 and the strip 1 is changed by approximately 90 ° in the traveling direction, and the meandering of the strip 1 is measured.

蛇行検出センサ11が、たとえば、帯状体1が図4(a)における図の右側に寄ったことを検知すると、その信号は制御装置15に送られる。制御装置15は、アンプ13に指示を出し、右側の電磁石3のみを励磁する。すると、帯状体1は強磁性体なので、帯状体1の右端部が図4(b)の点線に示すように主面1aと交差する方向に変位する。点線に示すように変位すると、帯状体1は、図4(a)の右側の方が、左側の方より搬送ロール2に接触する長さが長くなり、糸巻き効果によって、図4(a)の左側の方へと移動し、蛇行を矯正できることになる。
特開昭62−158827号公報 特開2005−240117号公報
For example, when the meandering detection sensor 11 detects that the belt-like body 1 has moved to the right side of the drawing in FIG. 4A, the signal is sent to the control device 15. The control device 15 instructs the amplifier 13 to excite only the right electromagnet 3. Then, since the strip 1 is a ferromagnetic body, the right end portion of the strip 1 is displaced in a direction intersecting the main surface 1a as indicated by a dotted line in FIG. When displaced as shown by the dotted line, the band-like body 1 has a longer length on the right side in FIG. 4 (a) in contact with the transport roll 2 than the left side. Move to the left and you can correct the meandering.
JP-A-62-158827 JP-A-2005-240117

しかしながら、上記の図4に示す特許文献2に記載の構成では、次のような問題がある。図5は、図4(c)の一部を拡大した図である。この図の実線に示す帯状体1は、電磁石3、4のいずれも励磁していない搬送状態を示す。この状態から、電磁石3のみを励磁した場合、帯状体1は仮想線1”に示すように、電磁石4側は実線の位置から変化せず、電磁石3側が点線の位置まで電磁石3に引き寄せられるように傾くはずである。しかし、実際には、点線1’で示すように、帯状体1は、電磁石4側の方も引き寄せられてしまう。そのため、帯状体1の左右における搬送ロール2との接触長さの差が小さくなり、蛇行の修正が十分にできなくなってしまう、という問題があった。   However, the configuration described in Patent Document 2 shown in FIG. 4 has the following problems. FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a part of FIG. A strip 1 shown by a solid line in this figure shows a transport state in which neither of the electromagnets 3 and 4 is excited. When only the electromagnet 3 is excited from this state, the band 1 does not change from the position of the solid line on the electromagnet 4 side as shown by the virtual line 1 ″, and the electromagnet 3 side is drawn to the electromagnet 3 to the position of the dotted line. However, in actuality, as indicated by the dotted line 1 ′, the belt-like body 1 is also drawn toward the electromagnet 4. Therefore, the belt-like body 1 is in contact with the transport rolls 2 on the left and right sides. There is a problem that the difference in length becomes small and the meandering cannot be sufficiently corrected.

本発明の目的は、上記の問題を解決するもので、蛇行矯正能力が大きく、蛇行を生じたら速やかにその修正ができる帯状体の蛇行矯正技術を提供することにある。   SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to solve the above problems, and to provide a meandering correction technique for a belt-like body which has a large ability to correct meandering and can quickly correct the meandering.

上記の目的を達成するために本発明の帯状体の蛇行矯正方法は、搬送ロールにより帯状体を連続的に搬送する帯状体の連続通板ラインにおいて、帯状体の搬送方向の左右のいずれか一方と、該一方から左右方向に離間する位置とで、帯状体をその主面と交差する方向であって相互に逆方向となる方向に変位させることを特徴としている。   In order to achieve the above object, the method of correcting the meandering of the belt-like body of the present invention is a continuous through plate line of the belt-like body that continuously transports the belt-like body by a transport roll, and either one of left and right in the transport direction of the belt-like body And at a position separated from the one side in the left-right direction, the belt-like body is displaced in a direction intersecting the main surface and in opposite directions.

前記帯状体をその主面と交差する方向に変位させる手段が、帯状体が張架される搬送ロール近傍の入側および出側のうちのすくなくともいずれか一方に設けられた変位付与手段であって、該変位付与手段が、前記帯状体の表裏両面に複数個ずつ帯状体の左右方向に離間して設けられ、前記変位付与手段の任意の1の変位付与手段と、該変位付与手段に対して帯状体の左右方向に離間した位置で、帯状体の反対面に位置する他の変位付与手段とを同時に作用させる構成とすることができる。   The means for displacing the belt-like body in a direction intersecting the main surface is a displacement applying means provided on at least one of the entrance side and the exit side in the vicinity of the transport roll on which the belt-like body is stretched. The displacement applying means is provided on both the front and back surfaces of the belt-like body so as to be separated from each other in the left-right direction of the belt-like body. It can be set as the structure which acts simultaneously with the other displacement provision means located in the other surface of a strip | belt-shaped body in the position spaced apart in the left-right direction of the strip | belt-shaped body.

前記変位付与手段が、前記帯状体の表裏両面に3個以上ずつ設けられ、前記帯状体の片面側に設けられた3個以上の変位付与手段が、それぞれ前記帯状体に主面と交差する方向の変位を付与し、該変位量が、前記帯状体の一方端側から他端側に向かって徐々に変化するようにし、前記片面と反対側の面にある複数の変位付与手段が、前記変位した変位付与手段との間で帯状体を圧接するように変位する構成としてもよい。   Three or more displacement imparting means are provided on each of the front and back surfaces of the strip, and the three or more displacement imparting means provided on one side of the strip each cross the main surface of the strip. The displacement amount is gradually changed from one end side to the other end side of the belt-like body, and a plurality of displacement applying means on the surface opposite to the one surface are provided with the displacement The belt-shaped body may be displaced so as to be in pressure contact with the displacement applying means.

前記変位付与手段の少なくとも一部が、前記帯状体の搬送方向の左右両端部近傍に配置される構成や、前記変位付与手段が、電磁石、押圧ロール、ガスノズルのいずれかである構成とすることもできる。   A configuration in which at least a part of the displacement applying means is disposed in the vicinity of both right and left ends in the transport direction of the belt-like body, or the displacement applying means may be an electromagnet, a pressing roll, or a gas nozzle. it can.

また、前記帯状体の幅方向の位置を蛇行検出センサで検出し、目標幅方向位置に対する前記帯状体の幅方向位置偏差が零になるように、前記変位付与手段による前記帯状体の主面に交差する方向の変位量を制御装置により制御するようにしてもよい。   Further, the position in the width direction of the band is detected by a meandering detection sensor, and the position of the band in the width direction with respect to the position in the target width direction is zero. The displacement amount in the intersecting direction may be controlled by the control device.

上記の問題を解決する本発明の帯状体の蛇行矯正装置は、搬送ロールにより帯状体を連続的に搬送する帯状体の連続通板ラインにおいて、帯状体が張架される搬送ロール近傍の入側および出側のうちのすくなくともいずれか一方に、帯状体の搬送方向の左右のいずれか一方端と、該一方端から左右方向に離間する位置とで帯状体をその主面と交差する方向で相互に逆方向に変位させる変位付与手段を、帯状体の搬送方向の左右に離間する2個所以上の位置の表裏両面に設けたことを特徴としている。   The band-shaped meandering correction apparatus of the present invention that solves the above problem is an entrance side in the vicinity of the conveyance roll on which the band-like body is stretched, in a continuous sheet feed line of the band-like body that continuously conveys the band-like body by the conveyance roll. And at least one of the outlet sides of the strip in the direction intersecting the main surface at one of the left and right ends in the transport direction of the strip and the position spaced from the one end in the left-right direction. Displacement imparting means for displacing in the opposite direction is provided on both the front and back surfaces at two or more positions that are separated from each other in the left-right direction in the transport direction of the belt-like body.

前記変位付与手段の少なくとも一部が、前記帯状体の搬送方向の左右両端近傍に設けられた構成としてもよい。   It is good also as a structure in which at least one part of the said displacement provision means was provided in the left-right both ends of the conveyance direction of the said strip | belt-shaped body.

また、前記帯状体の幅方向の位置を検出する蛇行検出センサと、目標幅方向位置に対する前記帯状体の幅方向位置偏差が零になるように、前記変位付与手段による前記帯状体の主面に交差する方向の変位量を制御する制御装置とをさらに備えた構成とすることができる。   Further, a meandering detection sensor for detecting a position in the width direction of the band-shaped body, and a main surface of the band-shaped body by the displacement applying unit so that a width direction positional deviation of the band-shaped body with respect to a target width direction position becomes zero. It can be set as the structure further provided with the control apparatus which controls the displacement amount of the direction which cross | intersects.

上記した本発明によれば、搬送ロールに張架されて走行する帯状体に対して、例えばその主面に力を作用させることにより、その主面と交差する方向の変位(すなわち面外変位または面外変形)を与える。この変形を、帯状体の左右方向の離間した位置で、相互に逆方向に与える。これによって、帯状体の左右で、搬送ロールとの接触長さが変化し、糸巻き効果によって、帯状体を幅方向に移動させて帯状体の蛇行を矯正することができる。特に、帯状体の搬送方向の左右の離間する位置で、帯状体をその主面と交差する方向であって相互に逆方向となる方向に変位させることで、帯状体の傾きを確実なものとして、蛇行の矯正を効果的に行う。   According to the present invention described above, for example, by applying a force to the main surface of the belt-like body that is stretched around the transport roll, the displacement in the direction intersecting the main surface (that is, out-of-plane displacement or Give out-of-plane deformation). This deformation is applied in opposite directions to each other at spaced positions in the left-right direction of the belt-like body. As a result, the contact length with the transport roll changes on the left and right sides of the belt-like body, and the belt-like body can be moved in the width direction and the meandering of the belt-like body can be corrected by the bobbin winding effect. In particular, it is possible to ensure the inclination of the belt-shaped body by displacing the belt-shaped body in the direction intersecting with the main surface and in the opposite directions at positions separated from each other in the conveyance direction of the belt-shaped body. Effectively corrects meandering.

また、客観的に測定可能な面外変形の値と、その時の帯状体の幅方向の移動との関係を測定して、蛇行矯正のために帯状体に面外変形を与える機構の配置位置や配置数等の装置設計に明確な指針を与えることが可能となる。   In addition, by measuring the relationship between the objectively measurable value of out-of-plane deformation and the movement of the band in the width direction at that time, the arrangement position of the mechanism that gives out-of-plane deformation to the band to correct meandering, It is possible to give clear guidelines to the device design such as the number of arrangements.

また、帯状体の面外変形は客観的に測定可能なため、目的の大きさの面外変形を帯状体に与えるために必要な最小限の押圧ロールの変位、磁力、ガスの吹き付け圧や量が正確に特定でき、押圧ロールや電磁石の駆動に必要な動力や電力、あるいはガス量等の制御資源を無駄にすることがない。   In addition, since the out-of-plane deformation of the strip can be measured objectively, the minimum displacement of the pressing roll, magnetic force, gas blowing pressure and amount necessary to give the strip the desired amount of out-of-plane deformation. Can be specified accurately, and control resources such as power, electric power, and gas amount necessary for driving the pressure roll and the electromagnet are not wasted.

さらに、押圧ロールの当接、磁力、ガスの吹き付けによる動圧等のいずれの手段によって帯状体に機械的な面外変形を与えた場合でも、実時間で糸巻効果による幅方向の移動が発生するため、帯状体の幅方向の移動制御による蛇行矯正の即応性(高い応答性)を実現できる。   Furthermore, even when mechanical out-of-plane deformation is applied to the belt-like body by any means such as contact of the pressing roll, magnetic force, or dynamic pressure by gas blowing, movement in the width direction occurs in real time due to the pincushion effect. Therefore, it is possible to realize the quick response (high responsiveness) of the meandering correction by the movement control in the width direction of the belt-like body.

以上の通り、本発明によれば、帯状体を搬送するプロセスラインにおいて、帯状体に絞り込み疵などが発生せず、蛇行矯正能力を評価できる形で必要な蛇行矯正能力を得ることができ、蛇行矯正の即応性も得ることができる。   As described above, according to the present invention, in the process line for transporting the belt-like body, a narrowing wrinkle or the like is not generated in the belt-like body, and the necessary meander straightening ability can be obtained in a form in which the meander straightening ability can be evaluated. Immediate correction can also be obtained.

本発明によれば、帯状体の搬送方向の左右の離間する位置で、帯状体をその主面と交差する方向であって相互に逆方向となる方向に変位させることで、帯状体は、搬送ロールの左右における接触長さの差が大きくなり、蛇行を速やかに修正することができる、という優れた効果を奏し得る。   According to the present invention, the belt-shaped body is transported by displacing the belt-shaped body in the direction intersecting the main surface and in the opposite directions at positions separated from each other in the transport direction of the belt-shaped body. The difference in the contact length between the right and left of the roll is increased, and an excellent effect that the meandering can be corrected quickly can be obtained.

以下、図を用いて本発明の実施の形態を具体的に説明する。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be specifically described with reference to the drawings.

図1は本発明の一実施の形態である帯状体の蛇行矯正方法を実施する蛇行矯正装置の構成の一例を示す図で、(a)は、正面図、(b)は右側面図、(c)は(a)のB−B線断面図である。   1A and 1B are diagrams showing an example of the configuration of a meandering correction apparatus that implements a method for correcting meandering of a belt-like body according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 1A is a front view, FIG. 1B is a right side view, c) is a sectional view taken along line BB in FIG.

本実施の形態の帯状体の蛇行矯正装置は、走行する帯状体1が張架される搬送ロール2と、この搬送ロール2における走行方向の入側であって帯状体1の主面1aの左右両エッジ部に、変位付与手段としての複数の電磁石3、4、5、6を備えている。電磁石3、4は、帯状体1の左右側端の下面(裏面)側にあり、電磁石5、6は帯状体1の左右側端の上面(表面)側にある。特許文献2では、帯状体1の裏面側の電磁石3、4のみであったのを、本発明では、帯状体1の表裏両面側に電磁石5、6を設けたことに特徴がある。   The belt-shaped meandering correction apparatus of the present embodiment includes a transport roll 2 on which a traveling strip-shaped body 1 is stretched, and the left and right sides of the main surface 1a of the strip-shaped body 1 on the entry side in the traveling direction of the transport roll 2. Both edge portions are provided with a plurality of electromagnets 3, 4, 5, and 6 as displacement applying means. The electromagnets 3 and 4 are on the lower surface (back surface) side of the left and right side ends of the strip 1, and the electromagnets 5 and 6 are on the upper surface (front surface) side of the left and right ends of the strip 1. In Patent Document 2, only the electromagnets 3 and 4 on the back surface side of the belt-like body 1 are used. In the present invention, the electromagnets 5 and 6 are provided on both the front and back surfaces of the belt-like body 1.

電磁石3にはアンプ13があり、電磁石4にはアンプ14が、電磁石5にはアンプ16が、電磁石6にはアンプ17がある。また、アンプ13、14、16、17は、全て制御装置15に接続され、制御装置15により、アンプ13、14、16、17に流れる電流が制御され、電磁石3、4、5、6が独立して励磁される。   The electromagnet 3 has an amplifier 13, the electromagnet 4 has an amplifier 14, the electromagnet 5 has an amplifier 16, and the electromagnet 6 has an amplifier 17. The amplifiers 13, 14, 16, and 17 are all connected to the control device 15, and the control device 15 controls the current flowing through the amplifiers 13, 14, 16, and 17, so that the electromagnets 3, 4, 5, and 6 are independent. Excited.

図1では、帯状体1が搬送ロール2に張架され図1の矢印の方向に進行しており、蛇行検出センサ11が、搬送ロール2に対向する位置であって、帯状体1が進行方向をほぼ90゜変更した位置に設けられ、帯状体1の蛇行を測定している。   In FIG. 1, the strip 1 is stretched over the transport roll 2 and travels in the direction of the arrow in FIG. 1, the meander detection sensor 11 is at a position facing the transport roll 2, and the strip 1 is in the traveling direction. Is provided at a position changed by approximately 90 °, and the meandering of the strip 1 is measured.

この図1に示す構成の帯状体の蛇行矯正装置において、たとえば、帯状体1が図1(a)の右の方に寄っていったために、左の方向に帯状体1を寄せたい場合は、以下のように蛇行矯正操作を行う。   In the belt-shaped meandering correction device having the configuration shown in FIG. 1, for example, when the belt-shaped body 1 is closer to the right in FIG. The meandering correction operation is performed as follows.

図1において帯状体1の裏面右側にある電磁石3を励磁し、かつ、帯状体1の表面左側にある電磁石6を励磁する。すると、帯状体1の主面には電磁石3、および電磁石6から帯状体1の主面1aに交差する方向の成分を含む力が作用する。電磁石3による吸引力は、帯状体1をその主面1aに交差する方向(引き下げる方向)に変位させるためのものである。一方、電磁石6による吸引力は、帯状体1を主面1aと交差する方向(引き上げる方向)に変位させてもよいが、電磁石3によって帯状体1の左側が下方に引かれて撓むのを阻止できればよい。実施例では、電磁石3と電磁石6が励磁された場合、電磁石6に対向する帯状体1は、図1の実線に示す位置から移動しない程度にしている。   In FIG. 1, the electromagnet 3 on the right side of the back surface of the band 1 is excited, and the electromagnet 6 on the left side of the surface of the band 1 is excited. Then, a force including a component in a direction intersecting the main surface 1 a of the strip 1 from the electromagnet 3 and the electromagnet 6 acts on the main surface of the strip 1. The attraction force by the electromagnet 3 is for displacing the strip 1 in the direction intersecting the main surface 1a (the direction of pulling down). On the other hand, the attraction force by the electromagnet 6 may displace the strip 1 in the direction intersecting the main surface 1a (the pulling direction), but the electromagnet 3 causes the left side of the strip 1 to be pulled downward and bends. It only has to be able to stop. In the embodiment, when the electromagnet 3 and the electromagnet 6 are excited, the belt-like body 1 facing the electromagnet 6 is set so as not to move from the position shown by the solid line in FIG.

この結果、帯状体1の右側が電磁石3に吸引され、帯状体1の左側が電磁石6に吸引されたとき、帯状体1は、図1(a)の点線1’に示すように傾斜する。   As a result, when the right side of the strip 1 is attracted by the electromagnet 3 and the left side of the strip 1 is attracted by the electromagnet 6, the strip 1 is inclined as shown by the dotted line 1 'in FIG.

また、側面から見ると、電磁石3側の帯状体1が、図1(b)に示す点線1’のように撓む。このとき、帯状体1の右側のエッジにおいて図1(b)、(c)に示す最大変位δが生じ、帯状体1の右端側と搬送ロール2との接触長さが長くなる。   Further, when viewed from the side, the strip 1 on the electromagnet 3 side bends as indicated by a dotted line 1 'shown in FIG. At this time, the maximum displacement δ shown in FIGS. 1B and 1C occurs at the right edge of the strip 1 and the contact length between the right end side of the strip 1 and the transport roll 2 becomes long.

電磁石6も励磁され、帯状体1の左端側を吸引するので、帯状体1の左端側は下方に引っ張られることがなくなり、電磁石3が励磁される前の位置を保つことができる。したがって、帯状体1の図1(a)の右端側では、搬送ロール2に接触する長さが左端側に比べて長くなる。これによって、糸巻き効果が発揮され、帯状体1は、図1(a)の左側に移動し、蛇行が矯正される。   Since the electromagnet 6 is also excited and attracts the left end side of the strip 1, the left end of the strip 1 is not pulled downward, and the position before the electromagnet 3 is excited can be maintained. Therefore, on the right end side of the belt-like body 1 in FIG. 1A, the length in contact with the transport roll 2 is longer than that on the left end side. As a result, the bobbin winding effect is exhibited, and the strip 1 moves to the left side of FIG.

帯状体1が、上記と反対に、図1(a)の左の方に寄っていった場合は、電磁石3と6とに代えて電磁石4と5を励磁することで、帯状体1を図1(a)と逆向きに傾斜させ、帯状体1を右方向に移動して蛇行を矯正することができる。   In the case where the strip 1 is opposite to the left side of FIG. 1A, the strip 1 is illustrated by exciting the electromagnets 4 and 5 instead of the electromagnets 3 and 6. The meandering can be corrected by inclining in the opposite direction to 1 (a) and moving the strip 1 to the right.

以上は、電磁石3、4、5、6を搬送ロール2の入側に設けた例であるが、搬送ロール2の出側に設けても、同じようにして蛇行を矯正することができる。ただし、出側に電磁石3、4、5、6を設けた場合、入側と反対に接触する長さが長い方に帯状体1は移動することになる。   The above is an example in which the electromagnets 3, 4, 5, 6 are provided on the entrance side of the transport roll 2, but even if they are provided on the exit side of the transport roll 2, the meandering can be corrected in the same manner. However, when the electromagnets 3, 4, 5, and 6 are provided on the exit side, the belt-like body 1 moves to the longer side that contacts the opposite side to the entry side.

上述の実施例において、帯状体1の主面1aに加えられる磁力の大きさによって帯状体1に与えられる面外変形の最大変位δの量が変わり、帯状体1のエッジ部が搬送ロール2と接触する長さが決まる。そして、接触長さによって帯状体1の幅方向速度が決まるので、それにしたがって、帯状体1の幅方向の移動方向および移動量を制御することで的確な蛇行矯正を行うことが可能になる。また、帯状体1に面外変形を与えると同時に、帯状体1の幅方向における移動が始まるので、良好な応答性にて、搬送ロール2に張架されて走行する帯状体1の蛇行矯正を行うことが可能になる。   In the above-described embodiment, the amount of the maximum displacement δ of the out-of-plane deformation applied to the band 1 varies depending on the magnitude of the magnetic force applied to the main surface 1 a of the band 1, and the edge of the band 1 corresponds to the transport roll 2. The contact length is determined. And since the width direction speed | rate of the strip | belt shaped object 1 is decided by contact length, it becomes possible to perform exact meandering correction by controlling the moving direction and movement amount of the width | variety direction of the strip | belt shaped object 1 according to it. In addition, since the belt-shaped body 1 starts to move in the width direction at the same time as the belt-shaped body 1 is deformed, the meandering correction of the belt-shaped body 1 running on the transport roll 2 with good responsiveness can be performed. It becomes possible to do.

帯状体1に対して押圧ロール等にて面外変形を与える操作は、作業者が、帯状体1の蛇行を監視しつつ押圧ロールを手動にて操作して行ってもよいし、次に述べるような自動制御による方法でもよい。   The operation of giving out-of-plane deformation to the strip 1 with a press roll or the like may be performed by the operator manually operating the press roll while monitoring the meandering of the strip 1. Such a method by automatic control may be used.

帯状体1の幅方向位置を自動制御する方法を具体的に説明する。図1の蛇行矯正装置では、帯状体1の幅方向位置を計測するための蛇行検出センサ11と、この蛇行検出センサ11からの帯状体1の幅方向の位置情報の入力に基づいて電磁石3、4、5、6の各々の磁力、すなわち帯状体1に対する吸引量(面外変位量)を制御する制御装置15を備えている。   A method for automatically controlling the position in the width direction of the strip 1 will be specifically described. In the meandering correction device of FIG. 1, the meandering detection sensor 11 for measuring the position in the width direction of the strip 1, and the electromagnet 3 based on the position information in the width direction of the strip 1 from the meandering detection sensor 11, A control device 15 is provided for controlling the magnetic force of each of 4, 5, and 6, that is, the amount of suction (out-of-plane displacement) with respect to the band 1.

帯状体1の蛇行量を蛇行検出センサ11で計測し、計測量を制御装置15に入力する。制御装置15は、目標位置に対する帯状体1の幅方向位置偏差が零になるように操作量を演算し、この操作量に対応して、適切な磁力となるように、電磁石3、4、5、6の各々に流す電流を調整する。このようにして、帯状体1に張架されて走行する帯状体1の蛇行を的確かつ高い応答速度にて自動的に矯正することができる。また、帯状体1の幅方向の移動は、後述のように帯状体1に対して電磁石3と6、あるいは、電磁石4と5から与えられる面外変位量と再現性よく明確に相関するので、電磁石3、4、5、6の操作量に無駄がなく、これらの電磁石3、4、5、6を駆動制御するための電力も必要最小限で済む。   The meandering amount of the strip 1 is measured by the meandering detection sensor 11 and the measured amount is input to the control device 15. The control device 15 calculates the operation amount so that the position deviation in the width direction of the strip 1 with respect to the target position becomes zero, and the electromagnets 3, 4, 5 so as to have an appropriate magnetic force corresponding to this operation amount. , 6 is adjusted. In this way, the meandering of the strip 1 running on the strip 1 can be automatically corrected at an accurate and high response speed. In addition, since the movement in the width direction of the band 1 is clearly correlated with the out-of-plane displacement amount given from the electromagnets 3 and 6 or the electromagnets 4 and 5 to the band 1 as described later. There is no waste in the amount of operation of the electromagnets 3, 4, 5, 6 and the power required to drive and control these electromagnets 3, 4, 5, 6 can be minimized.

図2は、本発明の第2実施例で、押圧ロールを用いて帯状体1に面外変形を与える帯状体の蛇行矯正装置を示す図である。(a)は正面図であり、(b)は側面図、(c)は(a)のC−C線断面図である。   FIG. 2 is a view showing a meandering correction device for a band-shaped body that applies out-of-plane deformation to the band-shaped body 1 using a pressing roll in a second embodiment of the present invention. (A) is a front view, (b) is a side view, and (c) is a sectional view taken along the line CC of (a).

この図2は、帯状体1に面外変形を与えるために、帯状体1の上下両面に、複数の押圧ロールを設けた例である。すなわち、搬送ロール2に張架された帯状体1の入側下面(裏側)には、軸方向の寸法が帯状体1の幅寸法に比較して短い複数の押圧ロール21〜25が、帯状体1の幅方向に所定のピッチで配置され、同様に、入側上面(表側)には、軸方向の寸法が帯状体1の幅寸法に比較して短い複数の押圧ロール26〜30が幅方向に配置されている。   FIG. 2 is an example in which a plurality of pressing rolls are provided on the upper and lower surfaces of the band 1 in order to give out-of-plane deformation to the band 1. That is, a plurality of pressing rolls 21 to 25 whose axial dimension is shorter than the width dimension of the band 1 are provided on the entrance-side lower surface (back side) of the band 1 stretched on the transport roll 2. 1 is arranged at a predetermined pitch in the width direction, and similarly, a plurality of pressing rolls 26 to 30 whose axial dimension is shorter than the width dimension of the strip 1 are arranged in the width direction on the entrance-side upper surface (front side). Is arranged.

そして、押圧ロール21〜30は、各々の軸を搬送ロール2と平行にした姿勢で配置され、図示しない支持体によって各自独自に支持されている。押圧ロール21〜30は、支持体によって、帯状体1の主面1aに対して直交する方向に当該帯状体1に接近または離間する方向に平行移動することで、帯状体1に接触し、所望の量の面外変形を与えることができる構成となっている。   And the press rolls 21-30 are arrange | positioned with the attitude | position which made each axis | shaft parallel to the conveyance roll 2, and are each independently supported by the support body which is not shown in figure. The pressing rolls 21 to 30 are in contact with the strip 1 by moving in a direction approaching or separating from the strip 1 in the direction orthogonal to the main surface 1a of the strip 1 by the support, and are desired. The amount of out-of-plane deformation can be given.

これらの押圧ロール21〜30の各々は、制御装置15に接続され、帯状体1に面外変形を与えるための押し込み量が、各押圧ロールごとに独立して制御される構成となっている。制御装置15には、帯状体1の幅方向の位置を計測する蛇行検出センサ11が接続されている。   Each of these pressing rolls 21 to 30 is connected to the control device 15 and is configured such that the pressing amount for applying the out-of-plane deformation to the strip 1 is controlled independently for each pressing roll. The control device 15 is connected to a meandering detection sensor 11 that measures the position of the strip 1 in the width direction.

この場合、入側の押圧ロール21〜30を、搬送ロール2の出側に設けてもよいし、入側と出側の両方に設けてもよい。   In this case, the pressing rolls 21 to 30 on the entry side may be provided on the exit side of the transport roll 2, or may be provided on both the entry side and the exit side.

この例では帯状体1の幅方向位置を計測するため、蛇行検出センサ11からの幅方向計測位置を制御装置15に入力し、制御装置15は目標幅方向位置に対する帯状体1の幅方向位置偏差が零になるように操作量を計算し、操作量に対応した操作量を下側の押圧ロール21〜25、および上側の押圧ロール26〜30に与え、操作量に対応して押圧ロールを帯状体1に接近する方向に押し込むことで所望の大きさの面外変形を与え、これにより、帯状体1の蛇行矯正制御を行う。   In this example, in order to measure the width direction position of the strip 1, the width direction measurement position from the meander detection sensor 11 is input to the control device 15, and the control device 15 detects the width direction position deviation of the strip 1 with respect to the target width direction position. The amount of operation is calculated so that becomes zero, the amount of operation corresponding to the amount of operation is given to the lower pressing rolls 21 to 25 and the upper pressing rolls 26 to 30, and the pressing roll is strip-shaped corresponding to the amount of operation. By pushing in the direction approaching the body 1, an out-of-plane deformation of a desired size is given, and thereby the meandering correction control of the belt-like body 1 is performed.

図2の実施例では、各押圧ロール21〜25に、帯状体1の目標の変位量が加えられ、各押圧ロールの押し込み量を徐々に変化させることで、点線1’に重なって直線上に並ぶようにしている。また、押圧ロール26〜30の方も、制御装置15が各押圧ロールの変位量を算出して直線上に並ぶようにし、押圧ロール21〜25との間で帯状体1を圧接している。   In the embodiment of FIG. 2, the target displacement amount of the band 1 is added to each of the pressing rolls 21 to 25, and the amount of pressing of each pressing roll is gradually changed, so that it overlaps with the dotted line 1 ′ on a straight line. They are lined up. Moreover, the direction of the press rolls 26 to 30 is such that the control device 15 calculates the amount of displacement of each press roll so that the press rolls 26 to 30 are arranged in a straight line, and presses the strip 1 between the press rolls 21 to 25.

しかし、押圧ロールは、直線的に並ぶ配列に限定されるものではない。直線的な配列を曲線的な配列にしてもよい。また、帯状体1の表裏両面にある押圧ロール21〜25と押圧ロール26〜30を全て動かすのではなく、図1の電磁石3〜6と同様に、幅方向に離間した2つを、相互に反対方向に移動して帯状体1に点線1’に示すような傾斜を与えることにしてもよい。   However, the pressing rolls are not limited to a linear arrangement. The linear arrangement may be a curved arrangement. In addition, instead of moving all of the pressing rolls 21 to 25 and the pressing rolls 26 to 30 on both the front and back sides of the belt-like body 1, as in the electromagnets 3 to 6 in FIG. The belt 1 may be moved in the opposite direction to give the strip 1 an inclination as shown by a dotted line 1 ′.

この図2に示す帯状体1の蛇行矯正装置では、上述の図1の装置と同様の効果が得られるとともに、さらに、帯状体1の幅方向の複数箇所に配列された複数の押圧ロール21〜25や押圧ロール26〜30の各々の帯状体1に対する押し込み量の制御により、帯状体1に対してよりきめ細かな面外変形を与えることが可能になり、より高精度の蛇行矯正が期待できる。   In the meandering correction device for the belt-like body 1 shown in FIG. 2, the same effect as that of the device in FIG. 1 described above can be obtained, and a plurality of press rolls 21 arranged in a plurality of locations in the width direction of the belt-like body 1. By controlling the pressing amount of each of the belt 25 and the pressing rolls 26 to 30 with respect to the belt-like body 1, it becomes possible to give the belt-like body 1 a finer out-of-plane deformation, and expect more accurate meandering correction.

図3は、本発明の第3実施例で、ガスを噴射するノズルを用いて帯状体1に面外変形を与える帯状体の蛇行矯正装置を示す図である。(a)は正面図であり、(b)は側面図、(c)は(a)のD−D線断面図である。   FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a belt-like meandering correction device for applying an out-of-plane deformation to the belt-like body 1 by using a nozzle for injecting gas according to a third embodiment of the present invention. (A) is a front view, (b) is a side view, (c) is a sectional view taken along the line DD of (a).

押圧ロールを帯状体に接触させることができない場合は、この図3の実施例のようにガスを搬送ロール2の近傍における帯状体1の主面1aに吹き付けて、押圧ロールなどを接触させることなく帯状体1を面外方向に変形させることができる。   When the pressing roll cannot be brought into contact with the belt-like body, the gas is blown onto the main surface 1a of the belt-like body 1 in the vicinity of the conveying roll 2 as in the embodiment of FIG. The strip 1 can be deformed in the out-of-plane direction.

図3に示すように、帯状体1が張架された搬送ロール2の入側には、帯状体1の両端縁に対応する位置に表面側にガスノズル31、32を設け、裏面側にガスノズル33、34を設けている。また、帯状体1の幅方向位置を検出する蛇行検出センサ11が設けられている。このガスノズル31、32およびガスノズル33、34の各々は、帯状体1の主面1aに対向するように図示しない開口部を有し、この開口部からガスを主面に吹き付けて、動圧により帯状体1に面外変形を与える動作を行う。   As shown in FIG. 3, gas nozzles 31 and 32 are provided on the front surface side at positions corresponding to both end edges of the belt-like body 1 on the entrance side of the transport roll 2 on which the belt-like body 1 is stretched, and the gas nozzle 33 on the back surface side. , 34 are provided. Further, a meandering detection sensor 11 for detecting the position in the width direction of the strip 1 is provided. Each of the gas nozzles 31, 32 and the gas nozzles 33, 34 has an opening (not shown) so as to face the main surface 1 a of the belt-shaped body 1, and a gas is blown from the opening to the main surface to form a belt-like shape by dynamic pressure. An operation of giving out-of-plane deformation to the body 1 is performed.

ガスノズル31、32およびガスノズル33、34には、それぞれバルブ31a、32a、33a、34aが設けられ、ガスノズル31、32およびガスノズル33、34の各々から吹き出すガスの流量や流速が調整可能になっている。これらのバルブ31a、32a、33a、34aは、制御装置15によって開度が制御される。蛇行検出センサ11にて検出された帯状体1の幅方向の位置情報は制御装置15に入力されている。これにより、制御装置15は、ガスノズル31、32およびガスノズル33、34から帯状体1に対するガスの吹き付け位置、流量、流速等を制御することで動圧を調整し、帯状体1に発生する面外変形を的確に制御することが可能である。   The gas nozzles 31, 32 and the gas nozzles 33, 34 are provided with valves 31 a, 32 a, 33 a, 34 a, respectively, and the flow rate and flow velocity of the gas blown out from each of the gas nozzles 31, 32 and the gas nozzles 33, 34 can be adjusted. . The opening degree of these valves 31 a, 32 a, 33 a, 34 a is controlled by the control device 15. Position information in the width direction of the strip 1 detected by the meander detection sensor 11 is input to the control device 15. Thereby, the control device 15 adjusts the dynamic pressure by controlling the gas blowing position, the flow rate, the flow velocity, and the like from the gas nozzles 31 and 32 and the gas nozzles 33 and 34 to the band-shaped body 1, and generates out-of-plane generated in the band-shaped body 1. It is possible to accurately control the deformation.

すなわち、帯状体1の幅方向位置を計測するための蛇行検出センサ11からの幅方向計測位置が制御装置15に入力されると、制御装置15は目標位置に対する帯状体1の幅方向位置偏差が零になるように操作量を計算し、操作量に対応して、バルブ31a、32a、33a、34aのうちから適切な方のバルブを選び、適切なほうに演算した操作量(開度情報)を出力する。この操作量に対応して、バルブ31a、32a、33a、34aを開くことで、所望の流量および流速にてガスをガスノズル31、32、33、34からそれぞれ噴出して帯状体1に吹き付け、帯状体1に所望の面外変形を与えて幅方向位置を制御し、走行する帯状体1の蛇行矯正を行う。   That is, when the width direction measurement position from the meandering detection sensor 11 for measuring the position in the width direction of the strip 1 is input to the control device 15, the control device 15 has a width direction position deviation of the strip 1 relative to the target position. The operation amount is calculated so as to be zero, and an appropriate valve is selected from the valves 31a, 32a, 33a, and 34a corresponding to the operation amount, and the operation amount (opening information) calculated to the appropriate one is selected. Is output. Corresponding to this operation amount, by opening the valves 31a, 32a, 33a, 34a, gas is ejected from the gas nozzles 31, 32, 33, 34 at the desired flow rate and flow velocity, respectively, and blown onto the belt-like body 1, A desired out-of-plane deformation is applied to the body 1 to control the position in the width direction, and the meandering correction of the traveling band 1 is performed.

たとえば、帯状体1が図3(a)において、左に寄った場合、ガスノズル32と、ガスノズル33からガスを噴射し、帯状体1を図3(c)の点線1’に示すように傾斜させる。これによって、図3(a)の帯状体1の左側が搬送ロール2に接触する長さが長くなり、帯状体1は図3(a)の右に移動し、蛇行が矯正される。   For example, when the belt-like body 1 moves to the left in FIG. 3A, gas is injected from the gas nozzle 32 and the gas nozzle 33, and the belt-like body 1 is tilted as shown by a dotted line 1 ′ in FIG. . As a result, the length that the left side of the belt-like body 1 in FIG. 3A contacts the transport roll 2 is increased, and the belt-like body 1 moves to the right in FIG.

ガスノズル32から噴射するガスは、帯状体1の左端部を下方に撓ませるが、ガスノズル33から噴射するガスは、帯状体1の右端部が下に撓むのを抑え、ガスノズル33がガスを噴射しない状態の右端部の位置(実線に示す位置)に保持すればよい。   The gas ejected from the gas nozzle 32 deflects the left end of the strip 1 downward, but the gas ejected from the gas nozzle 33 prevents the right end of the strip 1 from flexing downward, and the gas nozzle 33 ejects the gas. What is necessary is just to hold | maintain to the position (position shown as a continuous line) of the right end part of the state which does not carry out.

帯状体1が図3(a)において、右に寄った場合は、ガスノズル31と、ガスノズル34とからガスを噴射し、帯状体1を図3(c)の点線1’と反対向きに傾斜させる。これによって、図3(a)の帯状体1の右側が搬送ロール2に接触する長さが長くなり、糸巻き効果によって、帯状体1は図3(a)の左に移動し、蛇行が矯正される。   When the belt-like body 1 moves to the right in FIG. 3A, gas is injected from the gas nozzle 31 and the gas nozzle 34, and the belt-like body 1 is inclined in the direction opposite to the dotted line 1 ′ in FIG. . As a result, the length of the right side of the belt-like body 1 in FIG. 3A that contacts the transport roll 2 is increased, and the belt-like body 1 moves to the left in FIG. The

このように、ガスノズル31、32が帯状体1の端部を下方に撓ませたとき、ガスノズル33、34が反対側の端部が下方に撓むのを防止することで、帯状体1の左端と右端における搬送ロール2と帯状体1との接触長さを確実に相違させることができ、蛇行を矯正し易くなる。   Thus, when the gas nozzles 31 and 32 bend the end of the strip 1 downward, the gas nozzles 33 and 34 prevent the opposite end from bending downward, so that the left end of the strip 1 And the contact length between the transport roll 2 and the belt-like body 1 at the right end can be reliably made different, and the meandering can be easily corrected.

この実施例では、上述したように、ガスノズル31、34、又はガスノズル32、33から帯状体1に逆方向のガスを吹き付け、吹き付けられるガスの動圧によって帯状体1に面外変形を発生させて糸巻効果にて帯状体1の幅方向の変位(位置)を制御するので、ガスノズル31、32、33、34から帯状体1に吹き付けられるガスの流量や流速に応じて、良好な再現性および即応性にて帯状体1の幅方向の変位制御、すなわち蛇行矯正が可能となる。   In this embodiment, as described above, the gas in the reverse direction is blown from the gas nozzles 31 and 34 or the gas nozzles 32 and 33 to the band 1, and the belt 1 is deformed out of plane by the dynamic pressure of the blown gas. Since the displacement (position) in the width direction of the belt-like body 1 is controlled by the pincushion effect, good reproducibility and quick response according to the flow rate and flow velocity of the gas blown from the gas nozzles 31, 32, 33, 34 to the belt-like body 1. Therefore, displacement control in the width direction of the belt-shaped body 1, that is, meandering correction can be performed.

この結果、上述の各実施の形態と同様の効果が得られる。また、帯状体1に吹き付けられるガスの流量や流速に応じて発生する帯状体1の面外変形と幅方向の変位の関係の再現性が良好であるため、幅方向の制御に寄与しない無駄なガスの吹き付け量が減り、ガスの使用量の削減が可能となる。特に、ガスとして不活性ガスを用いる場合に、節約効果が大きい。   As a result, the same effects as those of the above-described embodiments can be obtained. In addition, since the reproducibility of the relationship between the out-of-plane deformation of the strip 1 and the displacement in the width direction generated according to the flow rate or flow velocity of the gas blown to the strip 1 is good, it is useless that does not contribute to the control in the width direction. The amount of gas sprayed is reduced, and the amount of gas used can be reduced. In particular, when an inert gas is used as the gas, the saving effect is great.

また、帯状体1に対して非接触に面外変形を与えることができるので、帯状体1の表面の損傷等を防止できるという利点がある。   Further, since out-of-plane deformation can be applied to the strip 1 in a non-contact manner, there is an advantage that damage to the surface of the strip 1 can be prevented.

本発明の一実施の形態である帯状体の蛇行矯正方法を実施する蛇行矯正装置の構成の一例を示す図で、(a)は、正面図、(b)は右側面図、(c)は(a)のB−B線断面図である。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS It is a figure which shows an example of a structure of the meandering correction apparatus which enforces the meandering correction method of the strip | belt-shaped body which is one embodiment of this invention, (a) is a front view, (b) is a right view, (c) is It is BB sectional drawing of (a). 本発明の第2実施例で、押圧ロールを用いて帯状体に面外変形を与える帯状体の蛇行矯正装置を示す図で、(a)は正面図であり、(b)は側面図、(c)は(a)のC−C線断面図である。In the 2nd Example of this invention, it is a figure which shows the meandering correction apparatus of the strip | belt-shaped body which gives an out-of-plane deformation to a strip | belt body using a press roll, (a) is a front view, (b) is a side view, (c) is the CC sectional view taken on the line of (a). 本発明の第3実施例で、ガスを噴射するノズルを用いて帯状体に面外変形を与える帯状体の蛇行矯正装置を示す図で、(a)は正面図であり、(b)は側面図、(c)は(a)のD−D線断面図である。In the 3rd Example of this invention, it is a figure which shows the meandering correction apparatus of the strip | belt-shaped body which gives out-of-plane deformation | transformation to a strip | belt body using the nozzle which injects gas, (a) is a front view, (b) is a side view FIG. 4C is a cross-sectional view taken along the line DD of FIG. 従来の幅方向の修正方法を説明する図で、(a)は平面図、(b)は側面図、(c)は(a)のA−A線断面図である。It is a figure explaining the correction method of the conventional width direction, (a) is a top view, (b) is a side view, (c) is the sectional view on the AA line of (a). 図4(c)の一部を拡大した図である。It is the figure which expanded a part of FIG.4 (c).

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 帯状体
1a 主面
2 搬送ロール
3、4、5、6 電磁石
11 蛇行検出センサ
15 制御装置
21、22、23、24、25 押圧ロール
26、27、28、29、30 押圧ロール
31、32、33、34 ガスノズル
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Strip | belt-shaped body 1a Main surface 2 Conveyance roll 3, 4, 5, 6 Electromagnet 11 Meander detection sensor 15 Control apparatus 21, 22, 23, 24, 25 Press roll 26, 27, 28, 29, 30 Press roll 31, 32, 33, 34 Gas nozzle

Claims (9)

搬送ロールにより帯状体を連続的に搬送する帯状体の連続通板ラインにおいて、帯状体の搬送方向の左右のいずれか一方と、該一方から左右方向に離間する位置とで、帯状体をその主面と交差する方向であって相互に逆方向となる方向に変位させることを特徴とする帯状体の蛇行矯正方法。   In a continuous sheet feed line for a belt-shaped body that continuously transports the belt-shaped body by a transport roll, the belt-shaped body is mainly disposed at one of the left and right sides in the transport direction of the belt-shaped body and a position separated from the one in the left-right direction. A method for correcting the meandering of a band-shaped body, characterized by displacing in a direction intersecting with a plane and opposite to each other. 前記帯状体をその主面と交差する方向に変位させる手段が、帯状体が張架される搬送ロール近傍の入側および出側のうちのすくなくともいずれか一方に設けられた変位付与手段であって、該変位付与手段が、前記帯状体の表裏両面に複数個ずつ帯状体の左右方向に離間して設けられ、前記変位付与手段の任意の1の変位付与手段と、該変位付与手段に対して帯状体の左右方向に離間した位置で、帯状体の反対面に位置する他の変位付与手段とを同時に作用させることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の帯状体の蛇行矯正方法。   The means for displacing the belt-like body in a direction intersecting the main surface is a displacement applying means provided on at least one of the entrance side and the exit side in the vicinity of the transport roll on which the belt-like body is stretched. The displacement applying means is provided on both the front and back surfaces of the belt-like body so as to be separated from each other in the left-right direction of the belt-like body. The method for correcting the meandering of a belt-like body according to claim 1, wherein another displacement applying means located on the opposite surface of the belt-like body is simultaneously actuated at a position spaced apart in the left-right direction of the belt-like body. 前記変位付与手段が、前記帯状体の表裏両面に3個以上ずつ設けられ、前記帯状体の片面側に設けられた3個以上の変位付与手段が、それぞれ前記帯状体に主面と交差する方向の変位を付与し、該変位量が、前記帯状体の一方端側から他端側に向かって徐々に変化するようにし、前記片面と反対側の面にある複数の変位付与手段が、前記変位した変位付与手段との間で帯状体を圧接するように変位することを特徴とする請求項2記載の帯状体の蛇行矯正方法。   Three or more displacement imparting means are provided on each of the front and back surfaces of the strip, and the three or more displacement imparting means provided on one side of the strip each cross the main surface of the strip. The displacement amount is gradually changed from one end side to the other end side of the belt-like body, and a plurality of displacement applying means on the surface opposite to the one surface are provided with the displacement 3. The method of correcting a meandering of a belt-like body according to claim 2, wherein the belt-like body is displaced so as to come into pressure contact with the displacement applying means. 前記変位付与手段の少なくとも一部が、前記帯状体の搬送方向の左右両端部近傍に配置されることを特徴とする請求項2又は3に記載の帯状体の蛇行矯正方法。   4. The method for correcting a meandering of a belt-like body according to claim 2, wherein at least a part of the displacement applying means is disposed in the vicinity of both left and right end portions in the transport direction of the belt-like body. 前記変位付与手段が、電磁石、押圧ロール、ガスノズルのいずれかであることを特徴とする請求項2から4のいずれかに記載の帯状体の蛇行矯正方法。   The method for correcting the meandering of a belt-like body according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein the displacement applying means is one of an electromagnet, a pressing roll, and a gas nozzle. 前記帯状体の幅方向の位置を蛇行検出センサで検出し、目標幅方向位置に対する前記帯状体の幅方向位置偏差が零になるように、前記変位付与手段による前記帯状体の主面に交差する方向の変位量を制御装置により制御することを特徴とする請求項2から5のいずれかに記載の帯状体の蛇行矯正方法。   The position of the strip in the width direction is detected by a meandering detection sensor, and intersects the main surface of the strip by the displacement applying means so that the width direction positional deviation of the strip with respect to the target width direction position becomes zero. 6. The method for correcting the meandering of a belt-like body according to claim 2, wherein the amount of displacement in the direction is controlled by a control device. 搬送ロールにより帯状体を連続的に搬送する帯状体の連続通板ラインにおいて、帯状体が張架される搬送ロール近傍の入側および出側のうちのすくなくともいずれか一方に、帯状体の搬送方向の左右のいずれか一方端と、該一方端から左右方向に離間する位置とで帯状体をその主面と交差する方向で相互に逆方向に変位させる変位付与手段を、帯状体の搬送方向の左右に離間する2個所以上の位置の表裏両面に設けたことを特徴とする帯状体の蛇行矯正装置。   In the continuous sheet feed line of the belt-like body that continuously conveys the belt-like body by the transport roll, at least one of the entrance side and the exit side in the vicinity of the transport roll on which the belt-like body is stretched is transported in the belt-like body Displacement imparting means for displacing the belt-like body in opposite directions in the direction intersecting the main surface at one of the left and right ends of the belt and a position spaced from the one end in the left-right direction is provided in the transport direction of the belt-like body. A belt-like meandering correction device, characterized in that it is provided on both front and back surfaces at two or more positions separated from each other on the left and right. 前記変位付与手段の少なくとも一部が、前記帯状体の搬送方向の左右両端近傍に設けられたことを特徴とする請求項7記載の帯状体の蛇行矯正装置。   8. The belt-like meandering correction device according to claim 7, wherein at least a part of the displacement applying means is provided in the vicinity of both left and right ends in the transport direction of the belt-like body. 前記帯状体の幅方向の位置を検出する蛇行検出センサと、目標幅方向位置に対する前記帯状体の幅方向位置偏差が零になるように、前記変位付与手段による前記帯状体の主面に交差する方向の変位量を制御する制御装置とをさらに備えたことを特徴とする請求項7又は8に記載の帯状体の蛇行矯正装置。   A meandering detection sensor for detecting a position in the width direction of the band-shaped body, and a main surface of the band-shaped body by the displacement applying means so that a positional deviation in the width direction of the band-shaped body with respect to a target width direction position becomes zero. The belt-like meandering correction device according to claim 7, further comprising a control device that controls the amount of displacement in the direction.
JP2008049239A 2008-02-29 2008-02-29 Method and apparatus for correcting meandering of belt-like body Expired - Fee Related JP5109718B2 (en)

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KR101193858B1 (en) 2010-09-29 2012-10-24 현대제철 주식회사 Apparatus for preventing upward movement of strip
JP2013103248A (en) * 2011-11-14 2013-05-30 Jfe Steel Corp Vertical looper facility and meandering correction method
JP2013104094A (en) * 2011-11-14 2013-05-30 Jfe Steel Corp Meandering correction device and meandering correction method in continuous passing line of steel strip
KR20200139514A (en) * 2019-06-04 2020-12-14 주식회사 포스코 Apparatus and method for correcting meandering of strip

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KR101193858B1 (en) 2010-09-29 2012-10-24 현대제철 주식회사 Apparatus for preventing upward movement of strip
JP2013103248A (en) * 2011-11-14 2013-05-30 Jfe Steel Corp Vertical looper facility and meandering correction method
JP2013104094A (en) * 2011-11-14 2013-05-30 Jfe Steel Corp Meandering correction device and meandering correction method in continuous passing line of steel strip
KR20200139514A (en) * 2019-06-04 2020-12-14 주식회사 포스코 Apparatus and method for correcting meandering of strip
KR102218394B1 (en) 2019-06-04 2021-02-19 주식회사 포스코 Apparatus and method for correcting meandering of strip

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