JP2009201469A - Warm water dough for bakery product, bakery dough, bakery product, and method for producing warm water dough for bakery product - Google Patents

Warm water dough for bakery product, bakery dough, bakery product, and method for producing warm water dough for bakery product Download PDF

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JP2009201469A
JP2009201469A JP2008049706A JP2008049706A JP2009201469A JP 2009201469 A JP2009201469 A JP 2009201469A JP 2008049706 A JP2008049706 A JP 2008049706A JP 2008049706 A JP2008049706 A JP 2008049706A JP 2009201469 A JP2009201469 A JP 2009201469A
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milk
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Sumitake Kasamatsu
澄丈 笠松
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Adeka Corp
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a warm water dough for bakery products with which bakery products slow in deterioration and resistant to hardening while having resilient palate feeling, are produced, and which has aging resistance to be stored for a dramatically longer period in itself than ever. <P>SOLUTION: The warm water dough for bakery products contains 0.05-7 mass%, on a solid basis, of a milk material containing 0.5 mass% or more of phospholipid in milk-derived solid, in terms of the solids, based on 100 pts.mass of grain flour and/or starch. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、それ自身老化耐性を有し、且つ、もっちりした食感でありながら、老化が遅く、硬くなりにくいベーカリー製品を製造するためのベーカリー製品用湯種生地、及びこれを用いたベーカリー製品、並びに、ベーカリー製品用湯種生地の製造方法に関する。   The present invention relates to a hot water dough for a bakery product for producing a bakery product that is resistant to aging and has a tight texture, but is slow to age and hardly hardens, and a bakery using the same The present invention relates to a product and a method for producing a hot water dough for bakery products.

近年、もっちりとした食感のパンや洋菓子等のベーカリー製品を得る方法の1種として、湯種法が最近多く用いられるようになってきている。湯種法とは、ベーカリー製品の製造にあたり、その一部の穀粉材料を高温の水の存在下で混捏して湯種生地とし、これに更に残りの穀粉材料、イースト、常温の水、その他の副原料を加えて混捏してベーカリー生地とし、或いは、湯種生地とは別に、一部の穀粉材料、イースト、常温の水、その他の副原料を加えて混捏した生地を発酵させた中種生地を製造し、湯種生地、残りの穀粉原料、イースト、常温の水、その他の副原料を加えて混捏してベーカリー生地とし、常法によりベーカリー製品を得る方法である。(たとえば特許文献1又は特許文献2参照)   In recent years, the hot water seed method has been widely used as one of methods for obtaining a bakery product such as bread or Western confectionery with a rich texture. The hot water seed method refers to the production of bakery products. A portion of the flour material is kneaded in the presence of high-temperature water to form a hot water seed dough, and the remaining flour material, yeast, room temperature water, other Additives and kneaded to make bakery dough, or separately from hot water seed dough, medium dough that fermented mixed dough with some flour materials, yeast, room temperature water, and other auxiliary ingredients Baked dough, the remaining flour raw material, yeast, room temperature water, and other auxiliary materials are mixed and kneaded to obtain a bakery dough, and a bakery product is obtained by a conventional method. (For example, see Patent Document 1 or Patent Document 2)

しかし、このような湯種生地は、高温の水の存在下で混捏されることにより、穀粉原料に含まれる澱粉質の多くが糊化されているため、この湯種生地を長期間保存しておくと老化が著しく、特に、冷蔵温度に保存すると急激に老化が進み、極端な場合には離水を起こし、かびが発生したりする。このため、湯種法によってベーカリー製品を製造する場合、製造した湯種生地は製造後直ちに、若しくは、必要最小限の保存期間の後に直ちに使用する必要があり、産業上効率的な生産をする上で大きな問題となっていた。   However, since such a hot water seed dough is kneaded in the presence of high-temperature water, most of the starchy material contained in the flour raw material is gelatinized. Aging is remarkable, especially when stored at a refrigerated temperature, aging rapidly proceeds, and in extreme cases, water separation occurs and mold occurs. For this reason, when manufacturing a bakery product by the hot water seed method, the hot water seed dough must be used immediately after manufacturing or immediately after the minimum necessary storage period. It was a big problem.

そこで、湯種生地に油脂を添加する方法(例えば特許文献3参照)や、湯種生地に乳化剤を配合する方法(例えば特許文献4参照)などの方法により湯種生地の老化防止に関する試みが行なわれている。   Therefore, attempts have been made to prevent the aging of the hot water dough by a method such as a method of adding fats and oils to the hot water dough (for example, see Patent Document 3) or a method of adding an emulsifier to the hot water dough (for example, see Patent Document 4). It is.

しかし、これらの方法では効果が十分ではないことに加え、分割丸目時の生地がべとつき、また、得られたパンの食感がねちゃつく傾向があった。   However, these methods are not effective enough, and the dough at the time of dividing rounds is sticky, and the texture of the obtained bread tends to be sticky.

特許第3080368号公報Japanese Patent No. 3080368 特開2000−262205号公報JP 2000-262205 A 特開2003−265093号公報JP 2003-265093 A 特開2003−023955号公報JP 2003-023955 A

本発明の目的は、もっちりした食感でありながら、老化が遅く、硬くなりにくいベーカリー製品を製造することができ、それ自身従来に比べて飛躍的に長期間保存することができる耐老化性を有するベーカリー製品用湯種生地、該湯種生地を用いたベーカリー製品、及び、該特徴を有するベーカリー製品用湯種生地の製造方法を提供することにある。   The object of the present invention is to produce a bakery product that has a solid texture but is slow to age and hard to harden, and can be stored for a long period of time compared to conventional aging resistance. The present invention provides a hot water seed dough for a bakery product, a bakery product using the hot water seed dough, and a method for producing a hot water seed dough for a bakery product having the characteristics.

本発明者らは鋭意研究した結果、ある特定の乳原料を、「乳原料は本捏生地に添加する」という通例に反し、以外にも湯種生地に添加することにより、上記目的を達成し得ることを知見した。すなわち、従来の湯種法製パンの通例に従い、乳由来の固形分中のリン脂質の含有量が該固形分を基準として0.5質量%以上である乳原料を、本捏生地に添加したところ、風味は良好であるが、分割丸目時の生地がべとつき、また、食感もねちゃつき、評価の低いパンしか得られなかった。ところが、湯種生地に該乳原料を使用すると、分割丸目時の生地がべとつかず扱いやすいことに加え、ソフトでウェットな食感でありながら、ねちゃつきもなく、もっちりした弾力のある新規な食感を示すきわめて良好なパンが得られること、さらに、該乳原料を含有する湯種生地は、優れた耐老化性をも有していることを知見した。   As a result of diligent research, the present inventors achieved the above object by adding a specific milk raw material to the hot water dough, contrary to the usual practice of “adding milk raw material to the main dough”. I found out that That is, according to the customary conventional hot water type bread, a milk raw material having a phospholipid content in milk-derived solid content of 0.5% by mass or more based on the solid content is added to the main body dough. Although the flavor was good, the dough at the time of rounding was sticky, the texture was also sticky, and only bread with low evaluation was obtained. However, when the milk material is used in the hot water dough, the dough at the time of split round eyes is not sticky and easy to handle, and it has a soft and wet texture, but it has no stickiness and has a strong elasticity It was found that a very good bread showing a good texture was obtained, and that the hot water dough containing the milk material also had excellent aging resistance.

本発明は、上記知見に基づきなされたもので、穀粉類及び/又は澱粉類100質量部に対して、乳由来の固形分中のリン脂質の含有量が該固形分を基準として0.5質量%以上である乳原料を、固形分として0.05〜7質量部含有することを特徴とするベーカリー製品用湯種生地を提供するものである。   The present invention has been made based on the above findings, and the content of phospholipid in the solid content derived from milk is 0.5 mass based on the solid content with respect to 100 mass parts of flour and / or starch. The present invention provides a hot water seed dough for a bakery product, containing 0.05 to 7 parts by mass of a milk raw material that is at least% as a solid content.

また、本発明は、上記ベーカリー製品用湯種生地を使用したことを特徴とするベーカリー生地を提供するものである。   Moreover, this invention provides the bakery dough characterized by using the said hot water seed dough for bakery products.

また、本発明は、上記ベーカリー生地を焼成及び/又はフライしたベーカリー製品を提供するものである。   Moreover, this invention provides the bakery product which baked and / or fried the said bakery dough.

また、本発明は、穀粉類及び/又は澱粉類100質量部に対して、乳由来の固形分中のリン脂質の含有量が該固形分を基準として0.5質量%以上である乳原料を、固形分として0.05〜7質量部含有する種生地材料を、80〜100℃の水の存在下に混捏することを特徴とするベーカリー製品用湯種生地の製造方法を提供するものである。   Further, the present invention provides a milk raw material in which the content of phospholipid in the solid content derived from milk is 0.5% by mass or more based on the solid content with respect to 100 parts by mass of flour and / or starch. The present invention provides a method for producing a hot water seed dough for a bakery product, characterized in that a seed dough material containing 0.05 to 7 parts by mass as a solid content is mixed in the presence of water at 80 to 100 ° C. .

本発明のベーカリー製品用湯種生地は、ねちゃつきもなく、もっちりした食感を示し、且つ、老化が遅く、硬くなりにくいベーカリー製品を得ることができ、また、従来に比べて飛躍的に長期間保存することができる耐老化性を有する。   The hot water seed dough for bakery products according to the present invention can provide a bakery product that is not sticky, has a tight texture, is slow to age, and is hard to harden. It has aging resistance that can be stored for a long time.

以下、本発明のベーカリー製品用湯種生地について詳細に説明する。   Hereinafter, the hot water seed dough for bakery products of the present invention will be described in detail.

本発明に使用される穀粉類及び/又は澱粉類は、ベーカリー製品用湯種生地における主成分であり、穀粉類としては、例えば、強力粉、準強力粉、中力粉、フランス粉、薄力粉、デュラム粉、小麦胚芽、全粒粉、小麦ふすま、デュラム粉、大麦粉、米粉、ライ麦粉、ライ麦全粒粉、大豆粉、ハトムギ粉等が挙げられ、また、本発明で使用される澱粉類としては、例えば、コーンスターチ、ワキシーコーンスターチ、タピオカ澱粉、馬鈴薯澱粉、小麦澱粉、甘藷澱粉、サゴ澱粉、米澱粉、モチ米澱粉等の澱粉や、それらの化工澱粉等が挙げられるが、本発明では特に強力粉が好ましく用いられる。   The cereal flours and / or starches used in the present invention are the main components in the hot water seed dough for bakery products. Examples of cereal flours include strong flour, semi-strong flour, medium flour, French flour, weak flour, durum flour. , Wheat germ, whole wheat flour, wheat bran, durum flour, barley flour, rice flour, rye flour, rye whole wheat flour, soybean flour, pearl wheat flour, etc., and starches used in the present invention include, for example, corn starch, Examples of the starch include waxy corn starch, tapioca starch, potato starch, wheat starch, sweet potato starch, sago starch, rice starch, and mochi rice starch, and modified starches thereof. In the present invention, particularly strong powder is preferably used.

本発明のベーカリー製品用湯種生地は、乳由来の固形分中のリン脂質の含有量が0.5質量%以上、好ましくは2質量%以上、さらに好ましくは4質量%以上、最も好ましくは5〜40質量%である乳原料を含むことを特徴とする。乳由来の固形分中のリン脂質の含有量が0.5質量%未満である乳原料を用いると、本発明の効果が得られない。   In the hot water seed dough for bakery products of the present invention, the content of phospholipid in the solid content derived from milk is 0.5% by mass or more, preferably 2% by mass or more, more preferably 4% by mass or more, and most preferably 5%. It is characterized by containing a milk raw material which is -40 mass%. If the milk raw material whose phospholipid content in the solid content derived from milk is less than 0.5% by mass is used, the effect of the present invention cannot be obtained.

上記の乳由来の固形分中のリン脂質とは、乳由来の固形分中に含まれる乳由来のリン脂質のことを示す。   The phospholipid in the solid content derived from milk indicates a phospholipid derived from milk contained in the solid content derived from milk.

また、上記の乳原料は、液体状でも、粉末状でも、濃縮物でも構わない。但し、溶剤を用いて乳由来の固形分中のリン脂質の含有量が0.5質量%以上となるように濃縮した乳原料は、風味上の問題から本発明における乳原料として用いないのが好ましい。   The milk raw material may be liquid, powder, or concentrate. However, the milk raw material concentrated so that the content of phospholipids in the solid content derived from milk using a solvent is 0.5% by mass or more should not be used as the milk raw material in the present invention due to the problem of flavor. preferable.

乳原料のリン脂質の定量方法は、例えば以下のような方法にて測定することができる。但し、抽出方法などについては乳原料の形態などによって適正な方法が異なるためこの定量方法に限定されるものではない。   The method for quantifying phospholipids in milk raw materials can be measured, for example, by the following method. However, the extraction method and the like are not limited to this quantification method because an appropriate method varies depending on the form of the milk raw material.

まず、乳原料の脂質をFolch法を用いて抽出する。次いで、抽出した脂質溶液を湿式分解法(日本薬学会編、衛生試験法・注解2000 2.1食品成分試験法に記載の湿式分解法に準じる)にて分解した後、モリブデンブルー吸光度法(日本薬学会編、衛生試験法・注解2000 2.1食品成分試験法に記載のリンのモリブデン酸による定量に準じる)によりリン量を求める。求められたリン量から以下の計算式を用いて乳原料100g中のリン脂質の含有量gを求める。   First, milk raw material lipids are extracted using the Folch method. Next, the extracted lipid solution was decomposed by a wet decomposition method (according to the wet decomposition method described in the Japan Pharmaceutical Association, Sanitary Test Method, Note 2000 2.1 Food Component Test Method), and then the molybdenum blue absorbance method (Japan Pharmaceutical Association). Chapter 2. Hygiene Test Method / Comment 2000 2.1 According to the determination of phosphorus with molybdic acid described in 2.1 Food Composition Test Method), determine the phosphorus content. The content g of phospholipid in 100 g of milk raw material is obtained from the obtained amount of phosphorus using the following calculation formula.

リン脂質(g/100g)=〔リン量(μg)/乳原料採取量(g)〕×25.4×(0.1/1000)   Phospholipid (g / 100 g) = [phosphorus amount (μg) / dairy raw material collection amount (g)] × 25.4 × (0.1 / 1000)

上記の乳由来の固形分中のリン脂質の含有量が0.5質量%以上である乳原料としては、例えば、クリームからバターを製造する際に生じる水相成分(バターミルク)や、クリームまたはバターからバターオイルを製造する際に生じる水相成分があげられる。   Examples of the milk raw material in which the phospholipid content in the solid content derived from milk is 0.5% by mass or more include, for example, an aqueous phase component (butter milk) produced when producing butter from cream, Examples include an aqueous phase component generated when producing butter oil from butter.

上記のクリームからバターを製造する際に生じる水相成分は、その製法の違いにより組成が大きく異なるが、乳由来の固形分中のリン脂質の含有量が、通常0.5〜1.5質量%程度である。一方、クリームまたはバターからバターオイルを製造する際に生じる水相成分は、乳由来の固形分中のリン脂質の含有量が、大凡2〜15質量%であり、多量のリン脂質を含有している。   The composition of the aqueous phase component produced when producing butter from the cream is greatly different depending on the production method, but the phospholipid content in the solid content derived from milk is usually 0.5 to 1.5 mass. %. On the other hand, the aqueous phase component produced when producing butter oil from cream or butter has a phospholipid content of about 2 to 15% by mass in the solid content derived from milk, and contains a large amount of phospholipid. Yes.

すなわち本発明では、上記の乳由来の固形分中のリン脂質の含有量が0.5質量%以上である乳原料として、クリームまたはバターからバターオイルを製造する際に生じる水相成分を使用することが好ましい。   That is, in the present invention, an aqueous phase component produced when producing butter oil from cream or butter is used as a milk raw material having a phospholipid content of 0.5% by mass or more in the solid content derived from milk. It is preferable.

次に上記のクリームからバターを製造する際に生じる水相成分の製造方法について説明する。   Next, the manufacturing method of the water phase component produced when manufacturing butter from said cream is demonstrated.

クリームからバターを製造する際に生じる水相成分の製造方法は、例えば以下の通りである。まず、牛乳を遠心分離して得られる脂肪濃度30〜40質量%のクリームをプレートで加温し、遠心分離機によってクリームの脂肪濃度を70〜95質量%まで高める。次いで乳化破壊機で脂肪球を破壊して凝集させ、バター粒を形成させる工程でバターの副産物として発生するものである。   A method for producing an aqueous phase component produced when producing butter from cream is, for example, as follows. First, a cream having a fat concentration of 30 to 40% by mass obtained by centrifuging milk is heated on a plate, and the fat concentration of the cream is increased to 70 to 95% by mass using a centrifuge. Next, the fat globule is broken and aggregated by an emulsion breaker, and is produced as a by-product of butter in a process of forming butter granules.

上記のクリームからバターオイルを製造する際に生じる水相成分の製造方法は、例えば以下の通りである。まず、牛乳を遠心分離して得られる脂肪濃度30〜40質量%のクリームをプレートで加温し、遠心分離機によってクリームの脂肪濃度を70〜95質量%まで高める。次いで乳化破壊機で乳化を破壊し、再び遠心分離機で処理することによってバターオイルが得られる。本発明で用いられる上記水相成分は、最後の遠心分離の工程でバターオイルの副産物として発生するものである。   A method for producing an aqueous phase component produced when producing butter oil from the above cream is, for example, as follows. First, a cream having a fat concentration of 30 to 40% by mass obtained by centrifuging milk is heated on a plate, and the fat concentration of the cream is increased to 70 to 95% by mass using a centrifuge. The butter oil is then obtained by breaking the emulsification with an emulsification breaker and processing again with a centrifuge. The aqueous phase component used in the present invention is generated as a by-product of butter oil in the final centrifugation step.

一方、バターからバターオイルを製造する際に生じる水相成分の製造方法は、例えば以下の通りである。まずバターを溶解機で溶解し熱交換機で加温する。これを遠心分離機で分離することによってバターオイルが得られる。本発明で用いられる上記水相成分は、最後の遠心分離の工程でバターオイルの副産物として発生するものである。該バターオイルの製造に用いられるバターとしては、通常のものが用いられる。   On the other hand, the manufacturing method of the water phase component produced when manufacturing butter oil from butter is as follows, for example. First, the butter is melted with a dissolver and heated with a heat exchanger. Butter oil is obtained by separating this with a centrifuge. The aqueous phase component used in the present invention is generated as a by-product of butter oil in the final centrifugation step. As the butter used for producing the butter oil, ordinary ones are used.

また、本発明においては、乳由来の固形分中のリン脂質の含有量が0.5質量%以上であれば、上記水相成分をそのまま用いてもよく、また噴霧乾燥、濃縮、冷凍などの処理を施したものを用いてもよい。   In the present invention, if the content of phospholipid in the milk-derived solid content is 0.5% by mass or more, the aqueous phase component may be used as it is, and spray drying, concentration, freezing, etc. You may use what gave the process.

また、本発明では、上記乳原料中の乳原料の一部または全部をそのままリゾ化してもよく、また濃縮した後にリゾ化してもよい。またさらに得られたリゾ化物をさらに濃縮、あるいは、噴霧乾燥処理等を施してもよい。これらの操作を加えることにより、さらにベーカリー製品用湯種生地の乳化安定性が高まり、また、乳風味の発現性が改良される。   In the present invention, part or all of the milk raw material in the milk raw material may be lysed as it is, or may be lysed after being concentrated. Further, the obtained lysed product may be further concentrated or spray-dried. By adding these operations, the emulsification stability of the hot water dough for bakery products is further increased, and the expression of milk flavor is improved.

乳由来の固形分中のリン脂質の含有量が0.5質量%以上である乳原料中の、リン脂質をリゾ化するにはホスホリパーゼAで処理すればよい。ホスホリパーゼAは、リン脂質分子のグリセロール部分と脂肪酸残基とを結びつけている結合を切断し、この脂肪酸残基を水酸基で置き換える作用を有する酵素である。ホスホリパーゼA2の場合、リン脂質分子のグリセロール部分の2位の脂肪酸残基が選択的に切り離される。ホスホリパーゼAは作用する部位の違いによってA1、A2に分かれるが、A2が好ましい。   In order to lyze the phospholipid in the milk raw material having a phospholipid content of 0.5% by mass or more in the solid content derived from milk, it may be treated with phospholipase A. Phospholipase A is an enzyme having an action of cleaving a bond connecting a glycerol part of a phospholipid molecule and a fatty acid residue and replacing the fatty acid residue with a hydroxyl group. In the case of phospholipase A2, the fatty acid residue at position 2 of the glycerol part of the phospholipid molecule is selectively cleaved. Phospholipase A is divided into A1 and A2 depending on the site of action, but A2 is preferred.

本発明のベーカリー製品用湯種生地は、湯種生地に含まれる穀粉類及び/又は澱粉類100質量部に対して、上記の乳由来の固形分中のリン脂質の含有量0.5質量%以上である乳原料を、固形分として0.05〜7質量部、好ましくは0.07〜3質量部、さらに好ましくは0.1〜2質量部含有することを特徴とする。   The content of the phospholipid in the solid content derived from the milk is 0.5% by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the flour and / or starch contained in the dough seed dough. The milk raw material as described above is contained in an amount of 0.05 to 7 parts by mass, preferably 0.07 to 3 parts by mass, and more preferably 0.1 to 2 parts by mass as a solid content.

上記乳原料を本捏生地製造時に添加した場合は、本発明の効果は得られない。なぜ湯種生地に添加した場合にのみ効果があるかについては詳細は不明であるが、おそらく該乳原料が湯種生地製造時の穀粉類及び/又は澱粉類の糊化性に影響を与えているためと考えられる。   The effect of the present invention cannot be obtained when the milk raw material is added during the production of the main body dough. The details are not clear as to why it is effective only when added to the tea seed dough, but the milk material probably affects the gelatinization properties of cereals and / or starches during manufacture of the tea seed dough. It is thought that it is because.

本発明のベーカリー製品用湯種生地においては食用油脂を含有することが好ましい。食用油脂を含有することで、ベーカリー製品用湯種生地の老化耐性がより向上し、かつ、ベーカリー生地の機械耐性も高まり、且つ、得られるベーカリー製品の食感がソフトで良好な口溶けを有し老化耐性も高いものとなる。   The hot water dough for bakery products of the present invention preferably contains edible fats and oils. By containing edible oils and fats, the aging resistance of the hot water dough for bakery products is further improved, the mechanical resistance of the bakery dough is also increased, and the texture of the resulting bakery products is soft and has a good melt. Aging resistance is also high.

本発明のベーカリー製品用湯種生地において使用される食用油脂としては、特に限定されるものではなく、例えば、パーム油、パーム核油、ヤシ油、コーン油、綿実油、大豆油、菜種油、米油、ヒマワリ油、サフラワー油、牛脂、乳脂、豚脂、カカオ脂、魚油、鯨油、バターオイル等の各種植物油脂、動物油脂並びにこれらを水素添加、分別及びエステル交換から選択される1又は2以上の処理を施した加工油脂が挙げられる。さらに食用油脂を含有する乳化物、例えば、バター、マーガリン、クリーム、牛乳、濃縮乳等や、ショートニング、流動ショートニング等の加工油脂製品も用いることもできる。   The edible oil and fat used in the hot water seed dough for the bakery product of the present invention is not particularly limited. For example, palm oil, palm kernel oil, coconut oil, corn oil, cottonseed oil, soybean oil, rapeseed oil, rice oil , Sunflower oil, safflower oil, beef tallow, milk fat, pork tallow, cacao butter, fish oil, whale oil, butter oil and other vegetable oils, animal fats and oils, one or more selected from hydrogenation, fractionation and transesterification And processed oils and fats that have been treated with Furthermore, emulsions containing edible fats and oils, such as butter, margarine, cream, milk, concentrated milk, processed oils and fat products such as shortening and fluid shortening can also be used.

本発明のベーカリー製品用湯種生地における食用油脂の含有量は、穀粉類及び/又は澱粉類100質量部に対して1〜250質量部である。食用油脂の量が1質量部未満であると耐老化性を得る効果が十分でなく、好ましくは5質量部以上である。一方、食用油脂の含有量が多いほど湯種生地の耐老化性、及び、得られるベーカリー製品の耐老化性は向上するが、250質量部を超えると湯種生地として製造することが困難となる。また、作業性及び出来上がるベーカリー製品の食味の点から、食用油脂の含有量は、好ましくは150質量部以下、より好ましくは50質量部以下である。従って、上記食用油脂の含有量は、穀粉類及び/又は澱粉類100質量部に対して5〜150質量部が好ましく、5〜50質量部がより好ましい。   The content of edible fats and oils in the hot water dough for bakery products of the present invention is 1 to 250 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of flours and / or starches. If the amount of edible fat is less than 1 part by mass, the effect of obtaining aging resistance is not sufficient, and preferably 5 parts by mass or more. On the other hand, the aging resistance of the hot water seed dough and the aging resistance of the resulting bakery product improve as the content of edible fat increases, but if it exceeds 250 parts by mass, it becomes difficult to produce the hot water seed dough. . Moreover, from the point of workability | operativity and the taste of the finished bakery product, content of edible oil and fat becomes like this. Preferably it is 150 mass parts or less, More preferably, it is 50 mass parts or less. Therefore, 5-150 mass parts is preferable with respect to 100 mass parts of flour and / or starch, and, as for content of the said edible fat, 5-50 mass parts is more preferable.

また、本発明のベーカリー製品用湯種生地が食用油脂を含有する場合、上記乳原料を含有した乳化油脂を使用すると、ベーカリー製品用湯種生地での上記乳原料の分散性がよいため好ましい。このときの乳化油脂の乳化状態としては、油中水型或いは水中油型のいずれでもよいが、生地への分散性がより良好である点において水中油型のものが好ましい。また、該乳化油脂における該乳原料の使用量は、好ましくは乳化油脂中1〜20質量%、より好ましくは2〜20質量%、食用油脂の使用量は好ましくは乳化油脂中5〜65質量%、より好ましくは10〜50質量%である。   Moreover, when the hot water seed dough for bakery products of the present invention contains edible fats and oils, it is preferable to use the emulsified fat containing the milk raw materials because the dispersibility of the milk raw materials in the hot water seed doughs for bakery products is good. The emulsified state of the emulsified oil and fat at this time may be either a water-in-oil type or an oil-in-water type, but an oil-in-water type is preferred in terms of better dispersibility in the dough. Moreover, the usage-amount of this milk raw material in this emulsified fat is preferably 1-20 mass% in an emulsified fat, More preferably, it is 2-20 mass%, The usage-amount of an edible fat is preferably 5-65 mass% in an emulsified fat. More preferably, it is 10-50 mass%.

なお上記乳化油脂は、その他の成分として必要により、乳化剤、酸化防止剤、糖類及び糖アルコール、澱粉、小麦粉、無機塩及び有機酸塩、ゲル化剤、乳製品、乳蛋白、酵素、卵製品、着香料、調味料等の呈味成分、着色料、保存料、pH調整剤等を用いることができる。   The emulsified fats and oils are necessary as other components, such as emulsifiers, antioxidants, sugars and sugar alcohols, starches, flours, inorganic salts and organic acid salts, gelling agents, dairy products, milk proteins, enzymes, egg products, Flavoring agents, flavoring ingredients such as seasonings, coloring agents, preservatives, pH adjusters and the like can be used.

なお、本発明のベーカリー製品用湯種生地における水の含有量は、上記食用油脂の乳化物、上記乳化油脂をはじめ下記のその他に含まれる水の含量も含め、穀粉類及び/又は澱粉類100質量部に対して好ましくは50〜150質量部、より好ましくは70〜130質量部である。   The water content in the hot water dough for bakery products of the present invention includes the edible fats and oils, the emulsified fats and other waters contained in the following, and the flours and / or starches 100. Preferably it is 50-150 mass parts with respect to a mass part, More preferably, it is 70-130 mass parts.

また、本発明のベーカリー製品用湯種生地において、上記以外に必要に応じて、従来ベーカリー製品用湯種生地に用いられているその他の原料を使用することができる。   Moreover, in the hot water seed dough for bakery products of this invention, the other raw material conventionally used for the hot water seed dough for bakery products other than the above can be used.

該その他の原料としては、増粘安定剤、乳化剤、金属イオン封鎖剤、糖類、甘味料、上記乳原料以外の乳や乳製品、卵製品、無機塩、有機酸塩、キモシン等の蛋白質分解酵素、トランスグルタミナーゼ、ラクターゼ(βガラクトシダーゼ)、αアミラーゼ、グルコアミラーゼ等の糖質分解酵素、ジグリセライド、植物ステロール、植物ステロールエステル、果汁、濃縮果汁、果汁パウダー、乾燥果実、果肉、野菜、野菜汁、香辛料、香辛料抽出物、ハーブ、直鎖デキストリン・分枝デキストン・環状デキストン等のデキストリン類、カカオ及びカカオ製品、コーヒー及びコーヒー製品、その他各種食品素材、着香料、苦味料、調味料等の呈味成分、着色料、保存料、酸化防止剤、pH調整剤、強化剤等が挙げられる。   The other raw materials include thickening stabilizers, emulsifiers, sequestering agents, sugars, sweeteners, milk and dairy products other than the above milk raw materials, egg products, inorganic salts, organic acid salts, chymosin and other proteolytic enzymes , Transglutaminase, lactase (β-galactosidase), carbohydrate-degrading enzymes such as α-amylase and glucoamylase, diglyceride, plant sterol, plant sterol ester, fruit juice, concentrated juice, fruit juice powder, dried fruit, pulp, vegetable, vegetable juice, spice , Spices extract, herbs, dextrins such as linear dextrin / branched dexton / cyclic dexton, cacao and cacao products, coffee and coffee products, other food ingredients, flavoring ingredients, bitterings, seasonings, etc. , Coloring agents, preservatives, antioxidants, pH adjusters, reinforcing agents and the like.

次に、本発明のベーカリー製品用湯種生地の製造方法について述べる。   Next, the manufacturing method of the hot water seed dough for bakery products of this invention is described.

本発明のベーカリー製品用湯種生地の製造方法は、穀粉類及び/又は澱粉類100質量部に対して、乳由来の固形分中のリン脂質の含有量が該固形分を基準として0.5質量%以上である乳原料を、固形分として0.05〜7質量部含有する種生地材料を、80〜100℃、好ましくは90〜100℃の水の存在下に混捏するものである。   In the method for producing hot water seed dough for bakery products of the present invention, the content of phospholipids in the solid content derived from milk is 0.5 on the basis of the solid content with respect to 100 parts by mass of flour and / or starch. A seed dough material containing 0.05 to 7 parts by mass of a milk raw material that is at least mass% is mixed in the presence of water at 80 to 100 ° C., preferably 90 to 100 ° C.

混捏方法は、従来湯種法に用いられている方法であれば良く、特に限定されるものではないが、例えば、種生地材料に熱湯を加えて混捏する方法、あるいは種生地材料に常温の水又は温湯を加え、加熱しながら混捏する方法等が挙げられ、混捏後の生地温度(捏上温度)が50〜80℃、好ましくは55〜70℃となるようにすれば良い。混捏時間は何ら限定されるものではなく、従来の湯種法において通常用いられている範囲であればよく、例えば、2〜20分である。   The kneading method is not particularly limited as long as it is a method used in the conventional hot water seed method. For example, a method of adding hot water to the seed dough material and kneading, or water at room temperature for the seed dough material is used. Alternatively, a method of adding hot water and kneading while heating may be mentioned, and the dough temperature after kneading (kneading temperature) may be 50 to 80 ° C., preferably 55 to 70 ° C. The kneading time is not limited at all, and may be in a range usually used in the conventional hot water method, for example, 2 to 20 minutes.

また、上記食用油脂を含有する乳化物や上記乳原料を含有した乳化油脂を使用する場合、それらを80〜100℃に加熱して、該乳化物や乳化油脂に含まれる水分を混捏の際に用いる80〜100℃の水として用いることができる。   Moreover, when using the emulsion containing the said edible fat and oil and the emulsified fat containing the said milk raw material, they are heated at 80-100 degreeC, and the water | moisture content contained in this emulsion and emulsified fat is mixed in It can be used as 80-100 degreeC water to be used.

本発明のベーカリー生地は、上記ベーカリー製品用湯種生地を使用したものである。   The bakery dough of the present invention uses the above-mentioned hot water dough for bakery products.

本発明のベーカリー生地における、上記ベーカリー製品用湯種生地の使用量は、ベーカリー生地中の全穀粉類及び/又は澱粉類100質量部に対し、ベーカリー製品用湯種生地に含まれる穀粉類及び/又は澱粉類の割合が好ましくは10〜90質量部、より好ましくは10〜50質量部となる量である。   In the bakery dough of the present invention, the amount of the above-mentioned hot water seed dough for bakery products is such that the flours contained in the hot water seed dough for bakery products and / or 100 parts by weight of the whole flour and / or starch in the bakery dough Alternatively, the amount of starch is preferably 10 to 90 parts by mass, more preferably 10 to 50 parts by mass.

なお、上記ベーカリー生地の種類としては、特に限定されるものではないが、例えば、食パン、バラエティブレッド、菓子パン、フランスパン、イギリスパン、ライ麦パン、デニッシュ・ペストリー、イングリッシュマフィン、グリッシーニ、コーヒーケーキ、ブリオッシュ、シュトーレン、パネトーネ、クロワッサン、イーストパイ、ピタ、ナン、マフィン、蒸しパン、イーストドーナツ、ワッフル、パイ等のパン類生地や、スナックカステラ、バターケーキ、スポンジケーキ、シフォンケーキ、サンドケーキ等のケーキ生地、さらにはこれらの冷凍品や冷蔵品が挙げられる。   The type of the bakery dough is not particularly limited. For example, bread, variety red, sweet bread, French bread, British bread, rye bread, Danish pastry, English muffin, grissini, coffee cake, brioche , Stollen, Panettone, Croissant, East pie, Pita, Nan, Muffin, Steamed bread, East donut, Waffle, Pie, etc. Furthermore, these frozen products and refrigerated products are mentioned.

なかでも本発明では、湯種生地を使用することで大きな食感改良効果が得られることからパン類生地であることが好ましく、より好ましくは、食パン生地、バラエティブレッド生地、菓子パン生地、フランスパン生地である。   Among them, in the present invention, it is preferable to use bread dough because a great texture improvement effect can be obtained by using hot water seed dough, and more preferably bread dough, variety red dough, confectionery bread dough, and French bread dough. is there.

なお、該ベーカリー生地の製造方法は、一般的なベーカリー生地の製造方法に従って得ることができ、パン類であれば中種法、ストレート法等、ケーキ類であれば、オールインミックス法、シュガーバッター法、フラワーバッター法等を適宜選択可能である。   The method for producing the bakery dough can be obtained in accordance with a general method for producing bakery dough. For breads, the medium seed method, straight method, etc., for cakes, the all-in-mix method, sugar batter Method, flower batter method and the like can be selected as appropriate.

たとえば、パン類の製造方法を例に挙げると、従来公知の湯種法によるパン類の製造方法において用いられている方法は全て用いることができる。例えば、ベーカリー製品用湯種生地に、小麦粉、イースト、その他副原料、常温の水を加えて常法により混捏する方法、ベーカリー製品用湯種生地とは別に、小麦粉、イースト、その他副原料、常温の水を加えて常法により混捏した中種生地を得、ベーカリー製品用湯種生地と中種生地とを(必要に応じて、更に小麦粉、その他副原料とともに)混合して常法により混捏する方法等を挙げることができる。   For example, taking a method for producing bread as an example, all methods used in a method for producing bread by a conventionally known hot water seed method can be used. For example, flour, yeast, other auxiliary materials, a method of adding normal temperature water to hot water seed dough for bakery products, kneading by ordinary methods, flour, yeast, other auxiliary materials, normal temperature To obtain a medium-sized dough mixed with the usual method, mix the hot-bread dough for the bakery product and the medium-sized dough (if necessary, together with flour and other auxiliary materials) and knead with the conventional method The method etc. can be mentioned.

本発明のベーカリー製品は上記ベーカリー生地を焼成及び/又はフライしてなるものであり、もっちりした食感でありながら、老化が遅く、硬くなりにくいという特徴を有するものである。   The bakery product of the present invention is obtained by baking and / or frying the bakery dough, and has a characteristic of being slow to age and hard to harden while having a firm texture.

焼成方法やフライ方法は、とくに制限されず、一般的なベーカリー生地の製造方法に従って得ることができる。   The baking method and the frying method are not particularly limited, and can be obtained according to a general method for producing bakery dough.

以下、本発明を実施例により更に詳細に説明するが、本発明は、これらの実施例により何等制限されるものではない。   EXAMPLES Hereinafter, although an Example demonstrates this invention further in detail, this invention is not restrict | limited at all by these Examples.

〔実施例1〕
小麦粉100質量部に、大豆油20質量部、食塩10質量部、砂糖10質量部、クリームからバターオイルを製造する際に生じる水相成分の濃縮物(乳固形分38質量%、乳固形分中のリン脂質含量9.8質量%)1質量部、及び熱水(95℃)100質量部を加えて混捏(90rpm×3分+180rpm×2分)し、ベーカリー製品用湯種生地(A)を得た。捏上温度は65℃であった。このベーカリー製品用湯種生地(A)を5℃下に2週間保存したが、ベーカリー製品用湯種生地(A)に老化の兆候は見られず、実用性の高いものであった。尚、更に5℃下に1週間保存したが、ベーカリー製品用湯種生地(A)に老化の兆候は見られなかった。5℃下に3週間保存後のベーカリー製品用湯種生地(A)に小麦粉400質量部、砂糖25質量部、イースト15質量部、イーストフード0.5質量部、食塩5質量部、及び水(常温)280質量部を加えて混捏(90rpm×4分+180rpm×8分)し、ここでマーガリン25質量部を加え、更に混捏(90rpm×3分+180rpm×5分)してベーカリー生地(A)(本捏生地)を得た。得られたベーカリー生地(A)を、フロアタイム60分とった後、220gに分割・丸めをおこない、ベンチタイム15分とった後、モルダーを使用して成形を行い、4個を2斤パン型に入れてホイロ60分として発酵させ、200℃で30分焼成してベーカリー製品(A)を得た。
成形時の分割・丸め時や成形時に生地のべたつきは感じられず、また、得られたベーカリー製品(A)は、ベーカリー製品用湯種生地を長期間保存したにもかかわらず老化による食感の悪化が全く無く、独特のもっちりとした食感を有する食パンであった。
[Example 1]
100 parts by weight of wheat flour, 20 parts by weight of soybean oil, 10 parts by weight of salt, 10 parts by weight of sugar, and a concentrate of water phase components produced when producing butter oil from cream (38% by weight of milk solids, in milk solids) 1 part by mass of phospholipid content of 9.8% by mass) and 100 parts by mass of hot water (95 ° C.) are added and kneaded (90 rpm × 3 minutes + 180 rpm × 2 minutes) to obtain a hot water seed dough (A) for bakery products. Obtained. The soaking temperature was 65 ° C. The hot water seed dough for bakery products (A) was stored at 5 ° C. for 2 weeks, but the hot water seed dough for bakery products (A) showed no signs of aging and was highly practical. Furthermore, although it preserve | saved for one week under 5 degreeC, the sign of aging was not looked at by the hot water seed dough (A) for bakery products. 400 parts by weight of flour, 25 parts by weight of sugar, 15 parts by weight of yeast, 0.5 parts by weight of yeast food, 5 parts by weight of salt and water (5 parts by weight) Add 280 parts by mass (normal temperature) and knead (90 rpm x 4 min + 180 rpm x 8 min), add 25 parts by mass of margarine here, and further knead (90 rpm x 3 min + 180 rpm x 5 min) to make bakery dough (A) ( To obtain a dough). The obtained bakery dough (A) was divided into 220 g and rounded after taking a floor time of 60 minutes, and after a bench time of 15 minutes, it was molded using a molder, and 4 pieces were made into a 2 斤 bread mold. And baked at 200 ° C. for 30 minutes to obtain a bakery product (A).
The stickiness of the dough is not felt at the time of division / rounding at the time of molding or at the time of molding, and the obtained bakery product (A) has a texture due to aging even though the hot water dough for bakery products has been stored for a long time. There was no deterioration at all, and the bread had a unique, solid texture.

〔実施例2〕
実施例1で使用した、クリームからバターオイルを製造する際に生じる水相成分の濃縮物1質量部を3質量部に変更以外は、実施例1と同様にして、実施例2のベーカリー製品用湯種生地(B)、ベーカリー生地(B)、およびベーカリー製品(B)を得た。
[Example 2]
For the bakery product of Example 2 in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 1 part by mass of the aqueous phase component concentrate produced when producing butter oil from the cream used in Example 1 was changed to 3 parts by mass. Hot water seed dough (B), bakery dough (B), and bakery product (B) were obtained.

ベーカリー製品用湯種生地(B)を5℃下に2週間保存したが、ベーカリー製品用湯種生地(B)に老化の兆候は見られず、実用性の高いものであった。尚、更に5℃下に1週間保存したが、ベーカリー製品用湯種生地(B)に老化の兆候は見られなかった。
成形時の分割・丸め時や成形時に生地のべたつきは感じられず、また、得られたベーカリー製品(B)は、ベーカリー製品用湯種生地を長期間保存したにもかかわらず老化による食感の悪化が全く無く、独特のもっちりとした食感を有する食パンであった。
Although the hot water seed dough for bakery products (B) was stored at 5 ° C. for 2 weeks, the hot water seed dough for bakery products (B) showed no signs of aging and was highly practical. Furthermore, although it preserve | saved for one week under 5 degreeC, the sign of aging was not seen by the hot water seed dough (B) for bakery products.
The stickiness of the dough is not felt at the time of division / rounding at the time of molding or at the time of molding, and the obtained bakery product (B) has a texture due to aging even though the hot water dough for bakery products has been stored for a long time. There was no deterioration at all, and the bread had a unique, solid texture.

〔実施例3〕
実施例1で使用した、クリームからバターオイルを製造する際に生じる水相成分の濃縮物1質量部を、下記の水中油型の形態である乳化油脂A30質量部に変更し、ベーカリー製品用湯種生地の水を84質量部に減じ、さらに本捏生地の上白糖を5質量部に減じた以外は、実施例1と同様にして、実施例3のベーカリー製品用湯種生地(C)、ベーカリー生地(C)およびベーカリー製品(C)を得た。
Example 3
The 1 part by weight of the aqueous phase component concentrate produced when producing butter oil from the cream used in Example 1 was changed to 30 parts by weight of the emulsified fat / oil A in the form of the oil-in-water type described below, and hot water for bakery products. In the same manner as in Example 1 except that the water of the seed dough was reduced to 84 parts by mass and the upper white sugar of the main dough was reduced to 5 parts by mass, the hot water seed dough for the bakery product of Example 3 (C), A bakery dough (C) and a bakery product (C) were obtained.

ベーカリー製品用湯種生地(C)を5℃下に2週間保存したが、ベーカリー製品用湯種生地(C)に老化の兆候は見られず、実用性の高いものであった。尚、更に5℃下に1週間保存したが、ベーカリー製品用湯種生地(C)に老化の兆候は見られなかった。
成形時の分割・丸め時や成形時に生地のべたつきは感じられず、また、得られたベーカリー製品(C)は、ベーカリー製品用湯種生地を長期間保存したにもかかわらず老化による食感の悪化が全く無く、独特のもっちりとした食感を有する食パンであった。
The hot water seed dough for bakery products (C) was stored at 5 ° C. for 2 weeks, but the hot water seed dough for bakery products (C) showed no signs of aging and was highly practical. Furthermore, although it preserve | saved for one week under 5 degreeC, the sign of aging was not seen by the hot water seed dough (C) for bakery products.
The stickiness of the dough is not felt at the time of division / rounding at the time of molding or at the time of molding, and the obtained bakery product (C) has a texture due to aging even though the hot water dough for bakery products has been stored for a long time. There was no deterioration at all, and the bread had a unique, solid texture.

(乳化油脂Aの配合と製造法)
ホエイパウダー2.5質量部、トータルミルクプロテイン1.5質量部、水飴30質量部、クリームからバターオイルを製造する際に生じる水相成分の濃縮物(乳固形分38質量%、乳固形分中のリン脂質の含有量9.8質量%)5質量部、大豆油10質量部、及び水39.2質量部を混合し、45℃に加熱し、イズミフードマシナリ製2段式ホモゲナイザーにて1段目100MPa、2段目0MPaの均質化圧力にて均質化を行い水中油型乳化物(1)を調製した。この水中油型乳化物(1)に、低粘度アルギン酸ナトリウム0.5質量部、菜種油10質量部、乳酸0.3質量部、澱粉1.0質量部を添加し、配合槽で混合し、これを掻取式熱交換器にて90℃で5分間加熱殺菌し、掻き取り式熱交換器にて45℃に冷却する。次いでイズミフードマシナリ製2段式ホモゲナイザーにて1段目2MPa、2段目10MPaの均質化圧力にて均質化後、ポリエチレン袋に密封し、5℃に冷却し、乳化油脂Aを得た。
(Formulation and production method of emulsified oil A)
2.5 parts by weight of whey powder, 1.5 parts by weight of total milk protein, 30 parts by weight of starch syrup, a concentrate of the aqueous phase component produced when producing butter oil from cream (38% by weight of milk solids, in milk solids) 5 parts by mass, 10 parts by mass of soybean oil, and 39.2 parts by mass of water were mixed, heated to 45 ° C., and 1 with a two-stage homogenizer made by Izumi Food Machinery. Homogenization was performed at a homogenization pressure of 100 MPa at the second stage and 0 MPa at the second stage to prepare an oil-in-water emulsion (1). To this oil-in-water emulsion (1), 0.5 parts by mass of low-viscosity sodium alginate, 10 parts by mass of rapeseed oil, 0.3 parts by mass of lactic acid and 1.0 parts by mass of starch are added and mixed in a compounding tank. Is sterilized by heating at 90 ° C. for 5 minutes in a scraping heat exchanger and cooled to 45 ° C. by a scraping heat exchanger. Next, the mixture was homogenized with a two-stage homogenizer manufactured by Izumi Food Machinery under the homogenization pressure of the first stage 2 MPa and the second stage 10 MPa, sealed in a polyethylene bag, and cooled to 5 ° C. to obtain an emulsified oil A.

〔比較例1〕
実施例1で使用した、クリームからバターオイルを製造する際に生じる水相成分の濃縮物1質量部を無添加とした以外は、実施例1と同様にして、比較例1のベーカリー製品用湯種生地(D)、ベーカリー生地(D)およびベーカリー製品(D)を得た。
ベーカリー製品用湯種生地(D)を5℃下に2週間保存すると、ベーカリー製品用湯種生地(D)に老化の兆候が認められ、尚、更に5℃下に1週間保存すると、ベーカリー製品用湯種生地(D)は老化し若干の水分離が認められた。
[Comparative Example 1]
Hot water for bakery products of Comparative Example 1 was used in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 1 part by mass of the concentrate of the aqueous phase component produced when producing butter oil from the cream used in Example 1 was not added. A seed dough (D), a bakery dough (D) and a bakery product (D) were obtained.
When the hot water seed dough (D) for bakery products is stored at 5 ° C. for 2 weeks, the hot water seed dough (D) for bakery products shows signs of aging, and when stored at 5 ° C. for 1 week, the bakery products The hot water seed dough (D) was aged and some water separation was observed.

成形時の分割・丸め時や成形時に生地のべたつきは感じられないが生地の伸展性が悪く、また、得られたベーカリー製品(D)は、ベーカリー製品用湯種生地の老化による食感の悪化が認められ、硬いぱさついた食感を有する食パンであった。   Although the fabric does not feel sticky at the time of division / rounding or molding, the fabric does not stretch well, and the resulting bakery product (D) has a poor texture due to the aging of the hot water dough for the bakery product. The bread had a hard and crunchy texture.

〔比較例2〕
実施例2で使用した、クリームからバターオイルを製造する際に生じる水相成分の濃縮物3質量部を脱脂粉乳2質量部に変更した以外は、実施例2と同様にして、比較例2のベーカリー製品用湯種生地(E)、ベーカリー生地(E)およびベーカリー製品(E)を得た。
[Comparative Example 2]
Comparative Example 2 was used in the same manner as in Example 2 except that 3 parts by mass of the aqueous phase component concentrate produced when producing butter oil from the cream used in Example 2 was changed to 2 parts by mass of skim milk powder. The hot water seed dough for bakery products (E), the bakery dough (E), and the bakery product (E) were obtained.

ベーカリー製品用湯種生地(E)を5℃下に2週間保存すると、ベーカリー製品用湯種生地(E)に老化の兆候が認められ、尚、更に5℃下に1週間保存すると、ベーカリー製品用湯種生地(E)は老化し若干の水分離が認められた。   When the hot water seed dough (E) for bakery products is stored at 5 ° C. for 2 weeks, the hot water seed dough (E) for bakery products shows signs of aging, and when stored at 5 ° C. for 1 week, the bakery products The hot water seed dough (E) was aged and some water separation was observed.

成形時の分割・丸め時や成形時に生地のべたつきは感じられないが生地の伸展性が悪く、また、得られたベーカリー製品(E)は、ベーカリー製品用湯種生地の老化による食感の悪化が認められ、硬いぱさついた食感を有する食パンであった。   Although the fabric does not feel sticky at the time of division, rounding or molding, the fabric does not stretch well, and the resulting bakery product (E) has a poor texture due to the aging of hot water dough for bakery products. The bread had a hard and crunchy texture.

〔比較例3〕
実施例2で使用した、クリームからバターオイルを製造する際に生じる水相成分の濃縮物3質量部を大豆レシチン0.02質量部に変更した以外は、実施例2と同様にして、比較例3のベーカリー製品用湯種生地(F)、ベーカリー生地(F)およびベーカリー製品(F)を得た。
[Comparative Example 3]
A comparative example was used in the same manner as in Example 2 except that 3 parts by mass of the aqueous phase component concentrate produced when producing butter oil from the cream used in Example 2 was changed to 0.02 parts by mass of soybean lecithin. No. 3 hot water dough for bakery products (F), bakery dough (F) and bakery products (F) were obtained.

ベーカリー製品用湯種生地(F)を5℃下に2週間保存すると、ベーカリー製品用湯種生地(F)に老化の兆候が認められ、尚、更に5℃下に1週間保存すると、ベーカリー製品用湯種生地(F)は老化し若干の水分離が認められた。   If the bakery product dough (F) is stored at 5 ° C for 2 weeks, the bakery product dough (F) will show signs of aging, and if stored at 5 ° C for 1 week, the bakery product The hot water seed dough (F) was aged and some water separation was observed.

成形時の分割・丸め時や成形時に生地のべたつきは感じられないが生地の伸展性が悪く、また、得られたベーカリー製品(F)は、ベーカリー製品用湯種生地の老化による食感の悪化が認められ、硬いぱさついた食感を有する食パンであった。   Although the stickiness of the dough is not felt at the time of division / rounding or forming at the time of forming, the dough has poor extensibility, and the resulting bakery product (F) has a poor texture due to the aging of hot water dough for bakery products The bread had a hard and crunchy texture.

〔比較例4〕
比較例1で得られたベーカリー製品用湯種生地(D)の5℃での保存期間を1晩とし、本捏生地製造時に、クリームからバターオイルを製造する際に生じる水相成分の濃縮物1.5質量部を添加した以外は、実施例2と同様にして、ベーカリー生地(G)およびベーカリー製品(G)を得た。
[Comparative Example 4]
The concentration of the aqueous phase component produced when producing the butter oil from the cream when the main body dough is produced, with the storage period at 5 ° C. of the hot water dough for bakery products (D) obtained in Comparative Example 1 being overnight. A bakery dough (G) and a bakery product (G) were obtained in the same manner as in Example 2 except that 1.5 parts by mass was added.

ベーカリー製品用湯種生地(D)を5℃下に1晩保存した場合は、老化の兆候は見られず、実用性の高いものであった。   When the hot water seed dough (D) for bakery products was stored at 5 ° C. overnight, no signs of aging were observed, and it was highly practical.

しかし、成形時の分割・丸め時や成形時に生地のべたつきが強く感じられ、また、得られたベーカリー製品(G)は、もっちりした食感ではあるが、べたついた食感の食パンであった。   However, the stickiness of the dough was strongly felt at the time of division / rounding at the time of molding and at the time of molding, and the obtained bakery product (G) was a textured bread with a sticky texture, although it had a tight texture. .

Claims (6)

穀粉類及び/又は澱粉類100質量部に対して、乳由来の固形分中のリン脂質の含有量が該固形分を基準として0.5質量%以上である乳原料を、固形分として0.05〜7質量部含有することを特徴とするベーカリー製品用湯種生地。 A milk raw material in which the content of phospholipid in the solid content derived from milk is 0.5% by mass or more based on the solid content with respect to 100 parts by mass of cereal flour and / or starch is defined as 0. A hot water seed dough for a bakery product, characterized by containing 05 to 7 parts by mass. 穀粉類及び/又は澱粉類100質量部に対して、食用油脂を1〜250質量部含有することを特徴とする請求項1記載のベーカリー製品用湯種生地。 1 to 250 parts by mass of edible oil / fat is contained per 100 parts by mass of cereal flour and / or starch. 上記乳原料を含有する乳化油脂を使用したことを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載のベーカリー製品用湯種生地。 3. The hot water dough for bakery products according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the emulsified oil containing the milk material is used. 請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載のベーカリー製品用湯種生地を使用したことを特徴とするベーカリー生地。 A bakery dough characterized in that the hot water dough for bakery products according to any one of claims 1 to 3 is used. 請求項4記載のベーカリー生地を焼成及び/又はフライしたベーカリー製品。 The bakery product which baked and / or fried the bakery dough of Claim 4. 穀粉類及び/又は澱粉類100質量部に対して、乳由来の固形分中のリン脂質の含有量が該固形分を基準として0.5質量%以上である乳原料を、固形分として0.05〜7質量部含有する種生地材料を、80〜100℃の水の存在下に混捏することを特徴とするベーカリー製品用湯種生地の製造方法。 A milk raw material in which the content of phospholipid in the solid content derived from milk is 0.5% by mass or more based on the solid content with respect to 100 parts by mass of cereal flour and / or starch is defined as 0. A seed dough material containing 05 to 7 parts by mass is kneaded in the presence of water at 80 to 100 ° C.
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