JP2009195307A - Insole of shoe - Google Patents

Insole of shoe Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2009195307A
JP2009195307A JP2008037674A JP2008037674A JP2009195307A JP 2009195307 A JP2009195307 A JP 2009195307A JP 2008037674 A JP2008037674 A JP 2008037674A JP 2008037674 A JP2008037674 A JP 2008037674A JP 2009195307 A JP2009195307 A JP 2009195307A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
air
shoe
insole
air chamber
ventilation mechanism
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JP2008037674A
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Kunihiro Kamo
邦宏 加茂
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to JP2008037674A priority Critical patent/JP2009195307A/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To ventilate the interior of a shoe which does not impairs foot comfort while walking by attaching an insole to the shoe because the humidity is high in the interior of the leather shoe with perspiration and the interior becomes unsanitary while walking wearing the leather shoe for a long time. <P>SOLUTION: In the insole, an upper sole with vents at the distal end part is located on the upper side, a bottom plate is on the lower side, and a ventilation mechanism is in the intermediate part. The rear part of the ventilation mechanism is an air chamber including an elastic body, and the front part of the ventilation mechanism is an exhaust chamber with an opening facing upward at the distal end. The air chamber communicates with the exhaust chamber, and a communicating open/close valve is disposed as a means for opening/closing the communication between the chambers. An air intake tube is disposed in the rear of the air chamber. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

Description

この発明は、靴の中敷の換気機能に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a ventilation function of an insole for shoes.

従来、足の衛生のために抗菌防臭素材で作った靴の中敷があったが、革靴などの蒸れ易い靴で長時間歩いた場合発汗し高湿度になるが、高湿度に対しては効果がない。このため、中敷に換気機能を持たせる考案が出ており、中敷の踵部から空気を吸い込みつま先部から排気するアイデアもあるが、中敷の中に送気管や逆止弁を設けるため中敷が分厚くなり、足を入れる空間が狭まり非常に窮屈である。さらに足の裏は敏感で、中敷の中に送気管や逆支弁を設けると異物感があるので、歩行の快適さを損なう問題がある。また、空気の吸い込み口を中敷の踵部に設けた構造では、靴内部の空気を循環するだけで、外の新鮮な空気を取り入れないので換気にならないと言う問題がある。
特開平7−289308号公報
Traditionally, insoles made of antibacterial and deodorant materials for foot hygiene have been used, but if you walk for a long time with shoes that are easily stuffy, such as leather shoes, you sweat and become high humidity, but it is effective against high humidity. There is no. For this reason, there is an idea to give the insole a ventilation function, and there is an idea to suck air from the buttocks of the insole and exhaust it from the toe part, but to provide an air supply pipe and check valve in the insole The insole becomes thicker and the space to put your feet in is narrower, making it extremely cramped. In addition, the soles of the feet are sensitive and there is a problem of impairing walking comfort because there is a foreign body feeling when an air pipe or a reverse support valve is provided in the insole. In addition, the structure in which the air suction port is provided in the insole of the insole has a problem that the air inside the shoe is merely circulated and the outside fresh air is not taken in, so that ventilation is not achieved.
JP 7-289308 A

革靴を長時間履いて歩行すると、靴の内部は発汗により高湿度になるため非衛生的である。この発明は靴に装着し歩行したときに足の快適さを損なわずに靴の内部を外部の空気で換気することを課題とする。   When walking with leather shoes on for a long time, the inside of the shoes becomes unhygienic because it becomes highly humid due to perspiration. This invention makes it a subject to ventilate the inside of shoes with external air, without impairing the comfort of a foot | leg, when mounting | wearing with shoes and walking.

この発明の靴の中敷は、先端部分に排気孔を持つ上敷が上側に位置し、下側に底板があり、中間に換気機構を有し、前記換気機構の後部は弾性体を内包する空気室であり、前部は先端部分に上向きの開口部を持つ排気室で、前記空気室と前記排気室は連通しており、連通を開閉する手段として連通開閉弁を設け、前記空気室の後方に吸気管があることを特徴とする靴の中敷である。   The insole of the shoe according to the present invention is such that the top having an exhaust hole at the tip is located on the upper side, the bottom is provided with a bottom plate, and has a ventilation mechanism in the middle. A front portion is an exhaust chamber having an upward opening at a tip portion, the air chamber and the exhaust chamber communicate with each other, and a communication opening / closing valve is provided as a means for opening and closing the communication, and the rear of the air chamber A shoe insole characterized by having an intake pipe.

本発明の靴の中敷を靴に入れ歩行すると、靴の外部の空気を吸入し、靴の内部に吹き出すので、靴内部を換気でき衛生的であり、土踏まずからつま先にかけて中敷を薄く作れるので窮屈でなく、足裏が当たる部分に送気管や逆支弁がないので異物感がないため快適に使用できる。   When walking with the insoles of the present invention in the shoes, the air outside the shoes is inhaled and blown out into the shoes. It is not cramped and can be used comfortably because there is no air pipe or reverse valve in the part where the sole hits.

以下、本発明の実施の形態を説明する。
この発明の靴の中敷本体1は図1のように薄く、図2にあるように3層構造で、土踏まずから先は非常に薄く作れるので、靴に入れても足が窮屈にならない構造であることをあらわしている。この3層は上側に上敷2、中間に換気機構3、下側に底板4で構成する。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below.
The insole body 1 of the present invention is thin as shown in FIG. 1 and has a three-layer structure as shown in FIG. 2, and the tip of the arch can be made very thin. It represents something. These three layers are composed of an upper cover 2 on the upper side, a ventilation mechanism 3 on the middle, and a bottom plate 4 on the lower side.

図3は上敷2の上面図で、靴を履いたときに足指が当たる先端部に排気孔12を設けたことをあらわしている。   FIG. 3 is a top view of the upper cover 2 and shows that an exhaust hole 12 is provided at a tip portion where a toe hits when a shoe is worn.

図4は底板4の上面図をあらわしている。   FIG. 4 shows a top view of the bottom plate 4.

図5は換気機構3をあらわしている。換気機構3は2枚の例えば合成樹脂フィルムが重なり外周は閉じていて、足の踵に相当する部分を後部、足のつま先に相当する部分を前部とすると、後部に空気室5、前部に排気室6、空気室5と排気室6の中間に連通開閉弁7があり、各部が連通している。   FIG. 5 shows the ventilation mechanism 3. The ventilation mechanism 3 is composed of two sheets of synthetic resin film, for example, and the outer periphery is closed. If the part corresponding to the foot heel is the rear part and the part corresponding to the toe part is the front part, the air chamber 5 is provided at the rear part. There is a communication open / close valve 7 in the middle of the exhaust chamber 6, the air chamber 5 and the exhaust chamber 6, and each part communicates.

空気室5は後方に吸気管8があり、内部に弾性体9を有する空気ポンプである。 The air chamber 5 is an air pump having an intake pipe 8 at the rear and an elastic body 9 inside.

排気室6は靴を履いたときに足指が当たる先端部分に上向きの開口部10を有している。 The exhaust chamber 6 has an upward opening 10 at the tip where the toes hit when wearing shoes.

連通開閉弁7は2枚の合成樹脂フィルムが重なり密着している。   The communication on-off valve 7 is in close contact with two synthetic resin films.

連通開閉弁7の役割を説明すると、密着した2枚の合成樹脂フィルムを真ん中から剥がそうとしても気圧により剥がすことは難しいが、端から剥がせば容易に剥がせる理屈を用いている。空気室5の気圧が外気より低いと空気室5は空気を吸い込もうとするが、連通開閉弁7の2枚の合成樹脂フィルムは密着するので、排気室6の空気が連通開閉弁7を通り抜けることは困難である。逆に空気室5の気圧が外気より高いと連通開閉弁7の2枚の合成樹脂フィルムの密着を剥がし、空気室5の空気は連通開閉弁7を通り抜けることができるので、連通開閉弁7は気圧の作用により開閉する弁になっている。   The role of the communication on-off valve 7 will be explained. Although it is difficult to peel off the two synthetic resin films that are in close contact with each other from the middle, it is difficult to peel off by the atmospheric pressure. When the air pressure in the air chamber 5 is lower than the outside air, the air chamber 5 tries to suck in air, but the two synthetic resin films of the communication opening / closing valve 7 are in close contact with each other, so that the air in the exhaust chamber 6 passes through the communication opening / closing valve 7. It is difficult. On the contrary, when the pressure in the air chamber 5 is higher than the outside air, the two synthetic resin films of the communication on-off valve 7 are peeled off, and the air in the air chamber 5 can pass through the communication on-off valve 7. It is a valve that opens and closes under the action of atmospheric pressure.

図6は空気室5の中に弾性体9が置かれていることをあらわしている。 FIG. 6 shows that the elastic body 9 is placed in the air chamber 5.

本発明を使用するときは、図7のように靴の中敷本体1を靴に装着する。図8は歩行中に足が着地すると、排気孔12から空気が吹き出るところをあらわしており、図9は足が地面を離れたとき吸気弁11から空気を吸入するところをあらわしている。   When using the present invention, the insole body 1 of the shoe is attached to the shoe as shown in FIG. FIG. 8 shows a place where air blows out from the exhaust hole 12 when a foot lands during walking, and FIG. 9 shows a place where air is sucked from the intake valve 11 when the foot leaves the ground.

これを詳細に説明すると、空気室5は歩行の足を動力源とする空気ポンプで、弾性体9は歩行の足に踏まれ圧縮と復元を行い、それにともない空気室5は容積の縮小拡大を行い気圧が高低するので、踏まれて空気室5の気圧が高まると、空気は空気室5の後方にある吸気弁11からは出られず、吹き出る圧力となって連通開閉弁7の密着する2枚の合成樹脂フィルムを空気室5につながる部分から剥がし通り抜け、排気室6へ至り開口部10を経由して排気孔12から吹き出ることができる。   Explaining this in detail, the air chamber 5 is an air pump that uses the walking foot as a power source, and the elastic body 9 is stepped on the walking foot to perform compression and restoration. Since the air pressure is increased and decreased, when the air pressure in the air chamber 5 is increased by being stepped on, the air is not discharged from the intake valve 11 behind the air chamber 5, but becomes a blown-out pressure, and the communication opening / closing valve 7 is in close contact 2 The sheet of synthetic resin film can be peeled off from the portion connected to the air chamber 5, reaches the exhaust chamber 6, and blows out from the exhaust hole 12 through the opening 10.

逆に足が上がって空気室5の気圧が低くなったときは、連通開閉弁7の2枚の合成樹脂フィルムは気圧により強く密着されるので、空気が排気室6の側から連通開閉弁7を通り抜けて空気室5に入ることは難しいので、空気は吸気弁11から吸い込まれ容易に空気室5に入ることができる。   Conversely, when the foot is raised and the air pressure in the air chamber 5 is lowered, the two synthetic resin films of the communication on-off valve 7 are strongly adhered to each other by the air pressure, so that air is connected from the exhaust chamber 6 side to the communication on-off valve 7. Since it is difficult to enter the air chamber 5 through the air, the air is sucked from the intake valve 11 and can easily enter the air chamber 5.

このように連通開閉弁7は気圧の作用により開閉する弁になっているので、換気機構3に上敷2と底板4を取り付けるときは、空気室5と排気室6は上敷2と底板4に接着するが連通開閉弁7はどちらにも接着しない。   As described above, the communication on-off valve 7 is a valve that opens and closes by the action of atmospheric pressure. Therefore, when the top 2 and the bottom plate 4 are attached to the ventilation mechanism 3, the air chamber 5 and the exhaust chamber 6 are bonded to the top 2 and the bottom plate 4. However, the open / close valve 7 does not adhere to either.

弾性体9は空気室5に入れるので、空気室5に出来るだけ多くの空気を溜めたいため、高い空孔率を持つ連続気泡構造のスポンジが望ましく、かつ復元能力の高い剛弾性スポンジが材質的に最適である。   Since the elastic body 9 is put in the air chamber 5, in order to store as much air as possible in the air chamber 5, a sponge having an open cell structure with a high porosity is desirable, and a rigid elastic sponge having a high restoring ability is used as a material. Ideal for.

上敷2は例えばフェルトの板で作り、排気孔12は例えば合繊網メッシュクロスにすれば使用時の感触を良くすることができる。底板4は例えば合成樹脂を用いた板で作る。   If the overlay 2 is made of, for example, a felt plate and the exhaust hole 12 is made of, for example, a synthetic mesh mesh cloth, the feeling during use can be improved. The bottom plate 4 is made of, for example, a plate using a synthetic resin.

図10は吸気弁11の上面透視図をあらわしている。吸気弁11は円形または楕円形の吸気口を有し、吸気口の内側に裏蓋13を設ける。裏蓋13は吸気口より大きい例えば合成樹脂フィルムで、裏蓋13の一部を吸気口脇に接着固定し開閉可能としたものである。図11は吸気弁の断面図で、裏蓋13が開き矢印のごとく空気を吸い込んでいることをあらわしている。   FIG. 10 shows a top perspective view of the intake valve 11. The intake valve 11 has a circular or elliptical intake port, and a back cover 13 is provided inside the intake port. The back cover 13 is made of, for example, a synthetic resin film larger than the air inlet, and a part of the back cover 13 is bonded and fixed to the side of the air inlet so that it can be opened and closed. FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view of the intake valve, which shows that the back cover 13 opens and sucks air as shown by an arrow.

このように、本発明の靴の中敷を装着して歩行すると靴の外部の空気を吸入し、足指付近から空気を吹き出すので靴の内部を換気でき、且つ中敷の中に送気管や逆支弁を使わないため、足に異物感を与えないので快適さを損なうことがない。
(図1、図2、図3、図4、図5、図6、図7、図8、図9、図10、図11参照)
As described above, when walking with the insole of the shoe of the present invention, the air outside the shoe is inhaled and the air is blown out from the vicinity of the toes, so that the inside of the shoe can be ventilated, and the air pipe or Since the reverse valve is not used, the foot does not feel foreign and comfort is not impaired.
(See FIG. 1, FIG. 2, FIG. 3, FIG. 4, FIG. 5, FIG. 6, FIG. 7, FIG. 8, FIG. 9, FIG. 10, FIG. 11)

本発明の斜視図Perspective view of the present invention 本発明の側面図Side view of the present invention 本発明の上敷の上面図Top view of the overlay of the present invention 本発明底板の上面図Top view of the bottom plate of the present invention 本発明の換気機構の上面図Top view of the ventilation mechanism of the present invention 本発明の換気機構の水平断面図Horizontal sectional view of the ventilation mechanism of the present invention 本発明の使用状態を示す斜視図The perspective view which shows the use condition of this invention 本発明の動作を示す斜視図The perspective view which shows operation | movement of this invention. 本発明の動作を示す斜視図The perspective view which shows operation | movement of this invention. 本発明吸気弁の上面透視図Top view of intake valve of the present invention 本発明吸気弁の断面図Cross section of the intake valve of the present invention

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 靴の中敷本体
2 上敷
3 換気機構
4 底板
5 空気室
6 排気室
7 連通開閉弁
8 吸気管
9 弾性体
10 開口部
11 吸気弁
12 排気孔
13 裏蓋
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Sole insole body 2 Overlay 3 Ventilation mechanism 4 Bottom plate 5 Air chamber 6 Exhaust chamber 7 Communication on-off valve
8 Intake Pipe 9 Elastic Body 10 Opening 11 Intake Valve 12 Exhaust Hole 13 Back Cover

Claims (1)

この発明の靴の中敷は、先端部分に排気孔を持つ上敷が上側に位置し、下側に底板があり、中間に換気機構を有し、前記換気機構の後部は弾性体を内包する空気室であり、前部は先端部分に上向きの開口部を持つ排気室で、前記空気室と前記排気室は連通しており、連通を開閉する手段として連通開閉弁を設け、前記空気室の後方に吸気管があることを特徴とする靴の中敷である。   The insole of the shoe according to the present invention has an upper cover having an exhaust hole at the tip portion on the upper side, a bottom plate on the lower side, a ventilation mechanism in the middle, and a rear portion of the ventilation mechanism including an elastic body. A front portion is an exhaust chamber having an upward opening at a tip portion, the air chamber and the exhaust chamber communicate with each other, and a communication opening / closing valve is provided as a means for opening and closing the communication, and the rear of the air chamber A shoe insole characterized by having an intake pipe.
JP2008037674A 2008-02-19 2008-02-19 Insole of shoe Pending JP2009195307A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2008037674A JP2009195307A (en) 2008-02-19 2008-02-19 Insole of shoe

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2008037674A JP2009195307A (en) 2008-02-19 2008-02-19 Insole of shoe

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2009195307A true JP2009195307A (en) 2009-09-03

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2008037674A Pending JP2009195307A (en) 2008-02-19 2008-02-19 Insole of shoe

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2021531878A (en) * 2018-07-24 2021-11-25 ギョンス チェ Golf shoes and their manufacturing method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2021531878A (en) * 2018-07-24 2021-11-25 ギョンス チェ Golf shoes and their manufacturing method

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