JP2009190636A - Operating device of air conditioning device for vehicle - Google Patents

Operating device of air conditioning device for vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2009190636A
JP2009190636A JP2008035036A JP2008035036A JP2009190636A JP 2009190636 A JP2009190636 A JP 2009190636A JP 2008035036 A JP2008035036 A JP 2008035036A JP 2008035036 A JP2008035036 A JP 2008035036A JP 2009190636 A JP2009190636 A JP 2009190636A
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shaft
dial
operating device
air conditioner
driven gear
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Kazuhiko Suzuki
和彦 鈴木
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Sanden Corp
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Sanden Corp
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a compactly composed operating device of an air conditioning device for a vehicle by arraying a plurality of dials for mechanically switching-over the air conditioning device in a reduced space while keeping ease of mechanical operability of the air conditioning device. <P>SOLUTION: The operating device includes a first shaft member jointed to the first operation dial 20 and a second shaft member jointed to the second operation dial 22 coaxially with the first shaft member. A flat first rotating member 36 that is mechanically jointed to a first working member is jointed to the other end of the first shaft member to axially rotate in the different direction from the first and second shaft members. A flat second rotating member 40 that is mechanically jointed to a second working member is jointed to the other end of the second shaft member to axially rotate in the different direction from the first and second shaft members. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、車両用空調装置の操作装置に係り、詳しくはダイヤルを回動操作することにより車両用空調装置を機械的に操作可能な操作装置に関する。   The present invention relates to an operating device for a vehicle air conditioner, and more particularly to an operating device capable of mechanically operating the vehicle air conditioner by rotating a dial.

車両に搭載された車両用空調装置では、例えば車室内のダッシュボードに位置して空調装置の種々の切り換え操作を行う操作装置が設けられており、これにより空調温度、送風量、送風場所等の種々の切換及び調節操作が可能である。
操作装置としては、押圧操作する釦スイッチ、回動操作するダイヤル及び揺動操作するレバーが一般的であり、例えば空調装置のオンオフ等には釦スイッチが採用され、上記空調温度、送風量、送風位置の切換及び調節操作には主としてダイヤルまたはレバーが採用されている。
In a vehicle air conditioner mounted on a vehicle, for example, an operation device is provided for performing various switching operations of the air conditioner located on a dashboard in the passenger compartment. Various switching and adjusting operations are possible.
As the operation device, a button switch for pressing operation, a dial for rotating operation, and a lever for swinging operation are generally used. For example, a button switch is used for on / off of the air conditioner, and the air conditioning temperature, air flow rate, air flow rate, etc. A dial or lever is mainly used for position switching and adjustment operations.

ところで、ダッシュボードには空調装置の操作装置以外にも種々の操作部材が配設されており、空調装置の釦スイッチやダイヤルやレバーがそれぞれダッシュボードに複数並べて配設されていると、これら釦スイッチやダイヤルやレバーの占める範囲が広くなり、ダッシュボード上の限られたスペースにおいて他の操作部材の配設に制約を与えるという問題がある。   By the way, various operation members other than the operation device of the air conditioner are arranged on the dashboard. When a plurality of button switches, dials, and levers of the air conditioner are arranged on the dashboard, these buttons are arranged. There is a problem that the range occupied by the switches, dials, and levers is widened, which restricts the arrangement of other operation members in a limited space on the dashboard.

このようなことから、例えばダイヤルに釦スイッチを組み込むようにして省スペース化を図った構成の操作装置が開発されている(特許文献1参照)。
特開2005−96581号公報
For this reason, for example, an operation device has been developed that is configured to save space by incorporating a button switch into a dial (see Patent Document 1).
JP 2005-96581 A

ところで、上記特許文献1に開示された操作装置では、釦スイッチについては省スペース化が図られているものの、ダイヤルについては各機能毎に独立であり、十分に省スペース化が図られているとは言い難い。
そこで、ダイヤルの共用化等により省スペース化を図ることが考えられるが、上記特許文献1に開示された操作装置のように、ダイヤルの回動操作によりケーブルを介して空調装置を機械的に切換操作するようなものの場合、空調装置の機械的な操作性を損なうことなくダイヤルを如何に省スペースに配置して操作装置のコンパクト化を実現するかが課題となる。
By the way, in the operating device disclosed in the above-mentioned Patent Document 1, although the space is saved for the button switch, the dial is independent for each function and the space is sufficiently saved. Is hard to say.
Therefore, it is conceivable to save space by sharing the dial, etc. However, like the operation device disclosed in Patent Document 1, the air conditioner is mechanically switched via the cable by the rotation operation of the dial. In the case of an operation device, a problem is how to realize a compact operation device by arranging the dial in a space-saving manner without impairing the mechanical operability of the air conditioner.

本発明はこのような事情に鑑みなされたものであり、その目的とするところは、空調装置を機械的に切換操作する複数のダイヤルを省スペースに配置して空調装置の機械的な操作性を損なうことなく全体をコンパクトに構成可能な車両用空調装置の操作装置を提供することにある。   The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a mechanical operability of the air conditioner by arranging a plurality of dials for mechanically switching the air conditioner in a space-saving manner. An object of the present invention is to provide an operating device for a vehicle air conditioner that can be compactly configured as a whole without loss.

上記の目的を達成するべく、請求項1の車両用空調装置の操作装置は、支持部材に軸回転可能に支持された第1の軸部材と、該第1の軸部材の一端に接合された第1の操作ダイヤルと、前記支持部材に前記第1の軸部材周りで該第1の軸部材と同軸に軸回転可能に支持された第2の軸部材と、該第2の軸部材の一端に接合され、前記第1の操作ダイヤルと軸方向で重合する環状の第2の操作ダイヤルと、前記第1の軸部材の他端に前記第1及び前記第2の軸部材とは異なる軸周りで回転可能に連結され、外周部が第1の作動部材に機械的に連結された扁平状の第1の回転部材と、前記第2の軸部材の他端に前記第1及び前記第2の軸部材とは異なる軸周りで回転可能に連結され、外周部が第2の作動部材に機械的に連結された扁平状の第2の回転部材とを備えたことを特徴とする。   In order to achieve the above object, an operating device for a vehicle air conditioner according to claim 1 is joined to a first shaft member supported by a support member so as to be capable of rotating the shaft, and one end of the first shaft member. A first operation dial; a second shaft member supported on the support member so as to be rotatable about the first shaft member and coaxially with the first shaft member; and one end of the second shaft member An annular second operation dial that is joined to the first operation dial in the axial direction, and the other end of the first shaft member has a different axis around the first and second shaft members A first rotating member having a flat shape and an outer peripheral portion mechanically connected to the first actuating member, and the first and second shafts at the other end of the second shaft member. A flat second member that is rotatably connected around an axis different from the shaft member and whose outer peripheral portion is mechanically connected to the second actuating member. Rolling, characterized in that a member.

請求項2の車両用空調装置の操作装置では、請求項1において、前記第1及び前記第2の軸部材の軸と前記第1の回転部材の軸とが平行である一方、前記第1及び前記第2の軸部材の軸と前記第2の回転部材の軸とが直交していることを特徴とする。
請求項3の車両用空調装置の操作装置では、請求項1において、前記第1及び前記第2の軸部材の軸と前記第1及び前記第2の回転部材の軸とが平行であることを特徴とする。
The operation device for a vehicle air conditioner according to a second aspect of the present invention is the operation device for a vehicle air conditioner according to the first aspect, wherein the first and second shaft members and the first rotating member are parallel to each other. The axis of the second shaft member and the axis of the second rotating member are perpendicular to each other.
In the operating device for a vehicle air conditioner according to a third aspect, in the first aspect, the axes of the first and second shaft members and the axes of the first and second rotating members are parallel to each other. Features.

請求項4の車両用空調装置の操作装置では、請求項1において、前記第1及び前記第2の軸部材の軸と前記第1及び前記第2の回転部材の軸とが直交していることを特徴とする。   According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided the operating device for a vehicle air conditioner according to the first aspect, wherein the axes of the first and second shaft members are orthogonal to the axes of the first and second rotating members. It is characterized by.

請求項1の車両用空調装置の操作装置によれば、支持部材に第1の軸部材と第2の軸部材とが同軸で軸回転可能に配設され、第1の軸部材の一端に第1の操作ダイヤルが、第2の軸部材の一端に第1の操作ダイヤルと重合するように第2の操作ダイヤルが接合されており、第1及び第2の軸部材の他端には第1及び第2の軸部材とは異なる軸周りで回転可能にして各々第1及び第2の作動部材に機械的に連結された扁平状の第1及び第2の回転部材がそれぞれ連結されているので、第1及び第2の軸部材ひいては第1及び第2の操作ダイヤルを共に同軸周りで回転可能にして入力系を一軸化する一方、第1及び第2の作動部材を第1及び第2の軸部材とは異なる軸周りで回転可能にして出力系を二軸化して第1及び第2の作動部材を機械的に作動させるようにでき、入力系である二つの第1及び第2の操作ダイヤルを一つの操作ダイヤルのスペースで配設できるとともに、出力系である扁平状の第1及び第2の回転部材を伝達部材(ギヤ機構)等の組合せにより自由な姿勢で配設できる。   According to the operation device for a vehicle air conditioner of the first aspect, the first shaft member and the second shaft member are coaxially arranged on the support member so as to be rotatable about the shaft, and the first shaft member is connected to the first shaft member at one end. A second operation dial is joined to one end of the second shaft member so that the first operation dial overlaps with the first operation dial, and the other ends of the first and second shaft members are connected to the first operation dial. And the flat first and second rotating members, which are rotatable around an axis different from the second shaft member and mechanically connected to the first and second actuating members, respectively. The first and second shaft members, and thus the first and second operation dials, are both rotatable about the same axis so that the input system is uniaxial, while the first and second actuating members are the first and second operation members. The first and second actuating members are mechanically moved by rotating around an axis different from that of the shaft member to make the output system biaxial. Two first and second operation dials that are input systems can be arranged in the space of one operation dial, and the flat first and second rotating members that are output systems are transmitted. It can be arranged in a free posture by a combination of members (gear mechanisms).

これにより、例えば車両のダッシュボードに複数の操作ダイヤルを省スペースに配設して空調装置の機械的な操作性を損なわないようにしつつ操作装置全体をコンパクトに構成することができる。
請求項2の車両用空調装置の操作装置によれば、出力系である扁平状の第1及び第2の回転部材を伝達部材(ギヤ機構)等の組合せにより第1の回転部材の軸については第1及び第2の軸部材の軸と平行に、第2の回転部材の軸については第1及び第2の軸部材の軸と直交するようにして自由な姿勢で配設でき、これにより例えば第1の回転部材の後側及び第2の回転部材の上側に空間を形成でき、当該空間を有効に利用することが可能である。
As a result, for example, a plurality of operation dials can be arranged in a space-saving manner on the dashboard of the vehicle, and the entire operation device can be configured in a compact manner without impairing the mechanical operability of the air conditioner.
According to the operation device for a vehicle air conditioner of the second aspect, the shaft of the first rotating member is obtained by combining the flat first and second rotating members as the output system with a transmission member (gear mechanism) or the like. In parallel with the axes of the first and second shaft members, the shaft of the second rotating member can be arranged in a free posture so as to be orthogonal to the axes of the first and second shaft members. A space can be formed on the rear side of the first rotating member and the upper side of the second rotating member, and the space can be used effectively.

請求項3の車両用空調装置の操作装置によれば、出力系である扁平状の第1及び第2の回転部材を伝達部材(ギヤ機構)等の組合せにより第1及び第2の回転部材の軸について共に第1及び第2の軸部材の軸と平行にして自由な姿勢で配設でき、これにより例えば第1及び第2の回転部材の後側に空間を形成でき、当該空間を有効に利用することが可能である。   According to the operating device for a vehicle air conditioner of the third aspect, the first and second rotating members of the flat shape which are output systems are combined with a transmission member (gear mechanism) or the like. Both the shafts can be arranged in a free posture in parallel with the shafts of the first and second shaft members, so that, for example, a space can be formed on the rear side of the first and second rotating members, and the space can be effectively used. It is possible to use.

請求項4の車両用空調装置の操作装置によれば、出力系である扁平状の第1及び第2の回転部材を伝達部材(ギヤ機構)等の組合せにより第1及び第2の回転部材の軸について共に第1及び第2の軸部材の軸と直交するようにして自由な姿勢で配設でき、これにより例えば第1及び第2の回転部材の上側または下側に空間を形成でき、当該空間を有効に利用することが可能である。   According to the operation device for the vehicle air conditioner of the fourth aspect, the first and second rotating members of the flat shape as the output system are combined with the transmission member (gear mechanism) or the like. Both the shafts can be arranged in a free posture so as to be orthogonal to the shafts of the first and second shaft members, so that, for example, a space can be formed above or below the first and second rotating members. It is possible to use the space effectively.

以下、本発明の実施形態を図面を参照しながら説明する。
先ず、第1実施例について説明する。
図1には本発明の第1実施例に係る車両用空調装置の操作装置の平面図が、図2には正面図が、図3には背面図が、図4には側面図が示されており、以下これら図1〜図4に基づき本発明の第1実施例に係る車両用空調装置の操作装置について説明する。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
First, the first embodiment will be described.
1 is a plan view of an operating device for a vehicle air conditioner according to a first embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a front view, FIG. 3 is a rear view, and FIG. 4 is a side view. The operation device for the vehicle air conditioner according to the first embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS.

車両用空調装置の操作装置は、例えば車室内のダッシュパネルに設けられており、これら図1〜図4に示すように、第1実施例に係る車両用空調装置の操作装置は、パネル部材1にダイヤルユニット2、レバーユニット4及び表示ユニット6が配設されて構成されている。
レバーユニット4及び表示ユニット6については公知のものが採用されており、これらについてはここでは説明を省略し、以下、本発明に係るダイヤルユニット2について詳細に説明する。
The operating device of the vehicle air conditioner is provided, for example, in a dash panel in the vehicle interior. As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, the operating device of the vehicle air conditioner according to the first embodiment is the panel member 1. The dial unit 2, the lever unit 4 and the display unit 6 are arranged.
As the lever unit 4 and the display unit 6, known ones are employed, and description thereof will be omitted here, and the dial unit 2 according to the present invention will be described in detail below.

ダイヤルユニット2は、大きくは入力ユニット(入力系)10と出力ユニット(出力系)30とから構成されている。なお、図中の符号8は出力ユニット30を覆い保護するカバーである。
図5には、図4のA−A線に沿う入力ユニット10の断面図が示されており、図6〜図12には入力ユニット10の各構成部品がそれぞれ示されており、以下これら図5〜図12に基づき入力ユニット10の構成について説明する。
The dial unit 2 is mainly composed of an input unit (input system) 10 and an output unit (output system) 30. Reference numeral 8 in the figure denotes a cover that covers and protects the output unit 30.
FIG. 5 shows a cross-sectional view of the input unit 10 along the line AA in FIG. 4, and FIGS. 6 to 12 show the respective components of the input unit 10, respectively. The configuration of the input unit 10 will be described with reference to FIGS.

入力ユニット10は、パネル部材1の背面に前側支持部材12が結合され、パネル部材1の開口孔1aを貫通して当該前側支持部材12のボス部13に円筒状の軸受部材14が爪部14aを介して結合され、当該軸受部材14に軸回転可能に内軸(第1の軸部材)16が内嵌されるとともに外軸(第2の軸部材)18が外嵌され、内軸16の先端(一端)に接合突起20a内に嵌合して内ダイヤル(第1の操作ダイヤル)20が接合されるとともに外軸18の先端(一端)に内ダイヤル20と重合するようにして環状の外ダイヤル(第2の操作ダイヤル)22が接合され、さらに内軸16の後端(他端)に内側ギヤ部材24が接合されて構成されている。即ち、入力ユニット10では、内軸16と外軸18とが、前側支持部材12ひいてはパネル部材1と一体をなす円筒状の軸受部材(支持部材)14に互いに同軸にして軸回転可能に支持されている。   In the input unit 10, a front support member 12 is coupled to the back surface of the panel member 1, and a cylindrical bearing member 14 is inserted into the boss portion 13 of the front support member 12 through the opening hole 1a of the panel member 1. The inner shaft (first shaft member) 16 and the outer shaft (second shaft member) 18 are fitted to the bearing member 14 so as to be rotatable with respect to the bearing member 14. An inner dial (first operation dial) 20 is joined to the front end (one end) in the joint projection 20a, and the outer dial 18 is overlapped with the inner dial 20 at the front end (one end). A dial (second operation dial) 22 is joined, and an inner gear member 24 is joined to the rear end (the other end) of the inner shaft 16. That is, in the input unit 10, the inner shaft 16 and the outer shaft 18 are supported coaxially with each other on the front support member 12 and thus with the cylindrical bearing member (support member) 14 that is integral with the panel member 1 so that the shaft can rotate. ing.

詳しくは、内側ギヤ部材24は、一方の面の外周部分に平ギヤが刻設され、当該一方の面と反対の面が前側支持部材12のボス部13の肩部13aに摺接しており、一方、内ダイヤル20は、接合突起20aの先端が軸受部材14の肩部14bに摺接しており、これにより内ダイヤル20ひいては内軸16の軸方向での移動が規制されて、内軸16が軸受部材14内で良好に軸回転自在である。   Specifically, the inner gear member 24 has a flat gear engraved on the outer peripheral portion of one surface, and the surface opposite to the one surface is in sliding contact with the shoulder portion 13a of the boss portion 13 of the front support member 12, On the other hand, in the inner dial 20, the tip end of the joint protrusion 20 a is in sliding contact with the shoulder portion 14 b of the bearing member 14, thereby restricting movement of the inner dial 20 and thus the inner shaft 16 in the axial direction. The shaft can be freely rotated within the bearing member 14.

また、外軸18は、外側に突出したフランジ18aがパネル部材1の周縁と摺接しており、一方、外軸18の後端がボス部13の肩部13aの上記内側ギヤ部材24の摺接面とは反対側の面と摺接しており、これにより外ダイヤル22ひいては外軸18の軸方向での移動が規制されて、外軸18がボス部13及び軸受部材14周りで良好に軸回転自在である。   Further, the outer shaft 18 has a flange 18a protruding outward in sliding contact with the peripheral edge of the panel member 1, while the rear end of the outer shaft 18 is in sliding contact with the inner gear member 24 of the shoulder portion 13a of the boss portion 13. It is in sliding contact with the surface opposite to the surface, thereby restricting the movement of the outer dial 22 and thus the outer shaft 18 in the axial direction, so that the outer shaft 18 rotates well around the boss portion 13 and the bearing member 14. It is free.

ところで、内軸16は後端が開口して中空円筒で構成されるとともに内側ギヤ部材24の中央部には開口部24aが穿設されており、内軸16の軸線上には開口部24a近傍に位置してランプ50が設けられている。
また、軸受部材14には、内ダイヤル20と外ダイヤル22との間に位置して径方向にフランジ14cが延びており、当該フランジ14cの表面には内ダイヤル20の操作位置を知らせるための操作位置表示がなされている。
By the way, the inner shaft 16 is formed of a hollow cylinder having an open rear end, and an opening 24a is formed in the center of the inner gear member 24. A lamp 50 is provided at the position.
Further, the bearing member 14 is provided with a flange 14c extending between the inner dial 20 and the outer dial 22 in the radial direction, and an operation for informing the operation position of the inner dial 20 on the surface of the flange 14c. The position is displayed.

また、ダイヤルユニット2の各構成部品は樹脂部材で構成されており、軸受部材14、内軸16、外軸18、外ダイヤル22については光透過性(透明または半透明)の樹脂部材で構成されており、内ダイヤル20については少なくとも上記操作位置表示を視認可能な範囲が透明の樹脂部材で構成されている。
このように、内軸16が中空円筒であり且つ軸受部材14、内軸16、外軸18、外ダイヤル22が光透過性の材質であり、フランジ14cの表面に操作位置表示がなされ且つ内ダイヤル20が操作位置表示を視認可能に透明であると、内ダイヤル20を透過して操作位置表示を確実に視認することが可能であるとともに、ランプ50を点灯したとき、内軸16の中空部分を通ったランプ50の光を軸受部材14、内軸16、外軸18、外ダイヤル22を透過させ或いは当該光で発光させることができ、操作位置表示を明るく照らし出すことが可能である。実際には、フランジ14cには個々の操作位置表示に対応して光採り用孔14eが穿設されており、光採り用孔14eを通る光で操作位置表示をより明るく表示可能である。これにより、車室内が暗い場合であっても、内ダイヤル20及び外ダイヤル22の操作が容易であるとともに、内ダイヤル20を透過させて操作位置表示をより一層確実に視認することが可能である。
Each component of the dial unit 2 is made of a resin member, and the bearing member 14, the inner shaft 16, the outer shaft 18, and the outer dial 22 are made of a light transmissive (transparent or translucent) resin member. As for the inner dial 20, at least a range in which the operation position display can be visually recognized is constituted by a transparent resin member.
As described above, the inner shaft 16 is a hollow cylinder, the bearing member 14, the inner shaft 16, the outer shaft 18, and the outer dial 22 are light-transmitting materials, and the operation position is displayed on the surface of the flange 14c and the inner dial. If the operation position display 20 is transparent so that the operation position display is visible, the operation position display can be reliably recognized through the inner dial 20, and when the lamp 50 is turned on, the hollow portion of the inner shaft 16 is removed. The light of the passed lamp 50 can be transmitted through the bearing member 14, the inner shaft 16, the outer shaft 18, and the outer dial 22, or can be emitted with the light, and the operation position display can be illuminated brightly. Actually, the flange 14c is provided with a light collecting hole 14e corresponding to each operation position display, and the operation position display can be displayed brighter by the light passing through the light collecting hole 14e. Thereby, even when the vehicle interior is dark, the operation of the inner dial 20 and the outer dial 22 is easy, and the operation position display can be more reliably visually recognized through the inner dial 20. .

なお、外ダイヤル22の操作位置については、例えばパネル部材1の外ダイヤル22の外周に沿う部分に操作位置表示を行うことで対応可能である。
また、軸受部材14にはストッパ14dが、内ダイヤル20にはストッパ20bが設けられており、これらストッパ14dとストッパ20bとにより内ダイヤル20の回転が所定範囲に規制され、内ダイヤル20の過度の回転が防止されている。同様に、前側支持部材12にはストッパ12aが、外軸18にはストッパ18bが設けられており、これらストッパ12aとストッパ18bとにより外ダイヤル22の回転が所定範囲に規制され、外ダイヤル22の過度の回転が防止されている。
The operation position of the outer dial 22 can be dealt with, for example, by displaying the operation position on a portion of the panel member 1 along the outer periphery of the outer dial 22.
Further, the bearing member 14 is provided with a stopper 14d, and the inner dial 20 is provided with a stopper 20b. The stopper 14d and the stopper 20b restrict the rotation of the inner dial 20 to a predetermined range. Rotation is prevented. Similarly, the front support member 12 is provided with a stopper 12a, and the outer shaft 18 is provided with a stopper 18b. The stopper 12a and the stopper 18b restrict the rotation of the outer dial 22 to a predetermined range. Excessive rotation is prevented.

また、図5には示していないが、図9に示すように、外軸18の外周の下側部分には、所定角度範囲に亘り平ギヤの刻設された外側ギヤ部18cが形成されている。
図13〜図17には出力ユニット30の各構成部品がそれぞれ示されており、以下これら図13〜図17に基づき出力ユニット30の構成について説明する。
出力ユニット30は、前側支持部材12に後側支持部材32が接合され、後側支持部材32の下部には後方に延びて下側支持部材34が接合され、前側支持部材12と後側支持部材32との間に位置して当該後側支持部材32の上部のボス32aに上記内側ギヤ部材24の平ギヤと噛合すべく外周部分に平ギヤが刻設された扁平状の内側従動ギヤ部材(第1の回転部材)36が軸支され、後側支持部材32の下部の貫通孔32bに上記外軸18の外側ギヤ部18cの平ギヤと噛合すべく一端の外周部分に平ギヤが刻設された連結軸38が貫通して軸支され、当該連結軸38の他端に接合された傘ギヤ部材39に下側支持部材34から下方に突出した支持突起34aに軸回転可能に支持されて当該傘ギヤ部材39の傘ギヤと噛合すべく外周の所定範囲に傘ギヤが刻設された扁平状の外側従動ギヤ部材(第2の回転部材)40が連結されて構成されている。
Although not shown in FIG. 5, as shown in FIG. 9, an outer gear portion 18c in which a spur gear is engraved over a predetermined angle range is formed on the lower portion of the outer periphery of the outer shaft 18. Yes.
Each component of the output unit 30 is shown in FIGS. 13 to 17, and the configuration of the output unit 30 will be described with reference to FIGS. 13 to 17.
In the output unit 30, a rear support member 32 is joined to the front support member 12, and a lower support member 34 is joined to a lower portion of the rear support member 32 so as to extend rearward. The front support member 12 and the rear support member A flat inner driven gear member having a flat gear engraved on the outer peripheral portion thereof to be engaged with the flat gear of the inner gear member 24 at the upper boss 32a of the rear support member 32. The first rotating member 36 is pivotally supported, and a flat gear is engraved on the outer peripheral portion of one end so as to mesh with the flat gear of the outer gear portion 18c of the outer shaft 18 in the through hole 32b below the rear support member 32. The connected connecting shaft 38 is pivotally supported and supported by a bevel gear member 39 joined to the other end of the connecting shaft 38 so as to be axially rotatable by a support protrusion 34 a protruding downward from the lower support member 34. In order to mesh with the umbrella gear of the umbrella gear member 39, Flat outer driven gear member umbrella gear is inscribed (second rotating member) 40 is configured to be connected to the range.

詳しくは、内側従動ギヤ部材36には接合突起36a内に嵌合してワイヤレバー37が接合されており、当該ワイヤレバー37の先端には空調装置の例えば通気ダクトダンパ(図示せず:第1の作動部材)の切換作動を行うためのワイヤの取付孔37bが穿設されており、同様に、外側従動ギヤ部材40に一体に設けられたワイヤレバー41の先端には空調装置の例えば送風量調節弁(図示せず:第2の作動部材)の切換作動を行うためのワイヤの取付孔41aが穿設されている。   More specifically, a wire lever 37 is joined to the inner driven gear member 36 by fitting into the joint protrusion 36a, and a tip of the wire lever 37 is connected to, for example, a ventilation duct damper (not shown: first) of the air conditioner. A wire mounting hole 37b for switching the operation member) is formed, and similarly, the tip of a wire lever 41 provided integrally with the outer driven gear member 40 is, for example, an air flow adjustment of the air conditioner. A wire attachment hole 41a for switching a valve (not shown: second actuating member) is formed.

図18を参照すると、上記のように構成された操作装置のうち内軸16を介する内ダイヤル20から内側従動ギヤ部材36までの伝達機構の側面図が模式的に示され、図19を参照すると、図18の矢視B方向から見た斜視図が示されており、これら図18、19には、併せて内軸16の軸線Xと内側従動ギヤ部材36の軸線Y1とが示されている。
これら図18、19に示すように、内軸16の軸線Xと内側従動ギヤ部材36の軸線Y1とはオフセットしているものの互いに平行をなしている。
Referring to FIG. 18, a side view of the transmission mechanism from the inner dial 20 to the inner driven gear member 36 via the inner shaft 16 in the operation device configured as described above is schematically shown. 18 is a perspective view seen from the direction of the arrow B in FIG. 18. In FIGS. 18 and 19, the axis X of the inner shaft 16 and the axis Y1 of the inner driven gear member 36 are shown. .
As shown in FIGS. 18 and 19, although the axis X of the inner shaft 16 and the axis Y1 of the inner driven gear member 36 are offset, they are parallel to each other.

図20を参照すると、上記のように構成された操作装置のうち外軸18を介する外ダイヤル22から外側従動ギヤ部材40までの伝達機構の側面図が模式的に示され、図21を参照すると、図20の矢視C方向から見た斜視図が示されており、これら図20、21には、上記同様、併せて外軸18の軸線Xと外側従動ギヤ部材40の軸線Y2とが示されている。   Referring to FIG. 20, a side view of the transmission mechanism from the outer dial 22 through the outer shaft 18 to the outer driven gear member 40 in the operating device configured as described above is schematically shown. 20 is a perspective view seen from the direction of arrow C in FIG. 20. These FIGS. 20 and 21 also show the axis X of the outer shaft 18 and the axis Y2 of the outer driven gear member 40 in the same manner as described above. Has been.

これら図20、21に示すように、外軸18の軸線Xと外側従動ギヤ部材40の軸線Y2とは互いに直交している。
即ち、入力ユニット10については、一軸化して内軸16と外軸18とが同軸X周りに軸回転可能である一方、通気ダクトダンパや送風量調節弁の切換操作を行う出力ユニット30の内側従動ギヤ部材36と外側従動ギヤ部材40については、二軸化して入力ユニット10と異なり互いに直交する軸Y1及びY2周りにそれぞれ軸回転可能に構成されている。
As shown in FIGS. 20 and 21, the axis X of the outer shaft 18 and the axis Y2 of the outer driven gear member 40 are orthogonal to each other.
That is, with respect to the input unit 10, the inner shaft 16 and the outer shaft 18 can be rotated about the same axis X, while the inner driven gear of the output unit 30 that performs the switching operation of the ventilation duct damper and the air flow control valve. The member 36 and the outer driven gear member 40 are biaxially configured so as to be rotatable about axes Y1 and Y2 orthogonal to each other unlike the input unit 10.

これにより、入力ユニット10の二つの内ダイヤル20と外ダイヤル22とを一つのダイヤルのスペースで配設できるとともに、出力ユニット30の扁平状の内側従動ギヤ部材36と外側従動ギヤ部材40とを平ギヤや傘ギヤの組み合わせにより自由な姿勢で配設でき、車両のダッシュボードに複数の操作ダイヤルを省スペースに配設して空調装置の機械的な操作性を損なわないようにしつつ操作装置全体をコンパクトに構成することができる。   Thus, the two inner dials 20 and the outer dial 22 of the input unit 10 can be disposed in one dial space, and the flat inner driven gear member 36 and the outer driven gear member 40 of the output unit 30 are flattened. It can be installed in any posture by combining gears and umbrella gears, and the operation device as a whole can be placed on the dashboard of the vehicle in a space-saving manner without compromising the mechanical operability of the air conditioner. It can be configured compactly.

従って、図22を参照すると、図3の矢視D方向から見た操作装置の斜視図が、図23を参照すると、図3の矢視E方向から見た操作装置の斜視図が、それぞれカバー8及び下側支持部材34を外した状態で示されているが、これら図22、23に示すように、当該第1実施例によれば、操作装置全体をコンパクトに構成して後側支持部材32の後側、即ち内側従動ギヤ部材36の後側及び外側従動ギヤ部材40の上側の空間を有効に利用することが可能である。例えば、図中の符号52はランプ50に給電する雌コネクタであるが、当該雌コネクタ52への雄コネクタの接続が容易である。   Therefore, referring to FIG. 22, a perspective view of the operating device viewed from the direction of arrow D in FIG. 3 and a perspective view of the operating device viewed from the direction of arrow E in FIG. 8 and the lower support member 34 are removed, but as shown in FIGS. 22 and 23, according to the first embodiment, the entire operating device is configured to be compact and the rear support member. It is possible to effectively use the space on the rear side of 32, that is, the rear side of the inner driven gear member 36 and the upper side of the outer driven gear member 40. For example, reference numeral 52 in the figure is a female connector for supplying power to the lamp 50, but the male connector can be easily connected to the female connector 52.

次に、第2実施例について説明する。
図24には本発明の第2実施例に係る車両用空調装置の操作装置の平面図が、図25には正面図が、図26には背面図が、図27には側面図が示されており、以下これら図24〜図27に基づき本発明の第2実施例に係る車両用空調装置の操作装置について説明する。具体的には、第2実施例ではダイヤルユニット2’を有している点が上記第1実施例とは異なっており、以下ダイヤルユニット2’について説明する。
Next, a second embodiment will be described.
24 is a plan view of an operating device for a vehicle air conditioner according to a second embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 25 is a front view, FIG. 26 is a rear view, and FIG. 27 is a side view. Hereinafter, an operation device for a vehicle air conditioner according to a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. Specifically, the second embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that the dial unit 2 ′ is provided, and the dial unit 2 ′ will be described below.

ダイヤルユニット2’は、大きくは入力ユニット10と出力ユニット30’とから構成されているが、入力ユニット10については上記第1実施例と共通であり、ここでは出力ユニット30’のうち第1実施例と異なる部分を中心に説明する。
出力ユニット30’では、上記第1実施例の後側支持部材32に代えて図28に示すような後側支持部材32’が設けられており、当該出力ユニット30’は、前側支持部材12に当該後側支持部材32’が接合され、前側支持部材12と後側支持部材32’との間に位置して当該後側支持部材32’の上部のボス32aに内側ギヤ部材24の平ギヤと噛合して扁平状の内側従動ギヤ部材(第1の回転部材)36が軸支され、後側支持部材32’の下部の貫通孔32bに連結軸38が貫通して軸支され、当該連結軸38の他端に接合された平ギヤ部材39’に後側支持部材32’の背面から突出した支持突起33に軸回転可能に支持されて当該平ギヤ部材39’の平ギヤと噛合すべく外周の所定範囲に平ギヤが刻設された扁平状の外側従動ギヤ部材(第2の回転部材)40’が連結されて構成されている。
The dial unit 2 ′ is mainly composed of an input unit 10 and an output unit 30 ′. However, the input unit 10 is common to the first embodiment, and here, the first embodiment of the output unit 30 ′. The explanation will focus on the differences from the example.
In the output unit 30 ′, a rear support member 32 ′ as shown in FIG. 28 is provided instead of the rear support member 32 of the first embodiment, and the output unit 30 ′ is provided on the front support member 12. The rear support member 32 ′ is joined, and the spur gear of the inner gear member 24 is positioned on the boss 32 a on the upper side of the rear support member 32 ′ between the front support member 12 and the rear support member 32 ′. A flat inner driven gear member (first rotating member) 36 is pivotally supported, and a coupling shaft 38 is pivotally supported through a through hole 32b below the rear support member 32 ′. The outer periphery of the flat gear member 39 ′ joined to the flat gear member 39 ′ is rotatably supported by a support protrusion 33 protruding from the rear surface of the rear support member 32 ′ and engaged with the flat gear of the flat gear member 39 ′. A flat outer driven gear member (second Rotating member) 40 'is connected.

即ち、当該第2実施例でも、操作装置のうち内軸16を介する内ダイヤル20から内側従動ギヤ部材36までの伝達機構については上記第1実施例と同一であり、上記図18、19に模式的に示す通りであって、内軸16の軸線Xと内側従動ギヤ部材36の軸線Y1とはオフセットしているものの互いに平行をなしている。
一方、図29を参照すると、上記のように構成された操作装置のうち外軸18を介する外ダイヤル22から外側従動ギヤ部材40’までの伝達機構の側面図が模式的に示され、図30を参照すると、図29の矢視F方向から見た斜視図が示されており、これら図29、30には、併せて外軸18の軸線Xと外側従動ギヤ部材40’の軸線Y’2とが示されている。
That is, also in the second embodiment, the transmission mechanism from the inner dial 20 through the inner shaft 16 to the inner driven gear member 36 in the operating device is the same as that in the first embodiment, and is schematically shown in FIGS. As shown, the axis X of the inner shaft 16 and the axis Y1 of the inner driven gear member 36 are offset but parallel to each other.
On the other hand, referring to FIG. 29, a side view of the transmission mechanism from the outer dial 22 through the outer shaft 18 to the outer driven gear member 40 ′ of the operating device configured as described above is schematically shown. Referring to FIG. 29, perspective views seen from the direction of arrow F in FIG. 29 are shown. In FIGS. 29 and 30, the axis X of the outer shaft 18 and the axis Y′2 of the outer driven gear member 40 ′ are combined. Is shown.

これら図29、30に示すように、第2実施例では、外軸18の軸線Xと外側従動ギヤ部材40’の軸線Y’2についても内側従動ギヤ部材36の軸線Y1と同様に互いに平行或いは同軸をなしている。
このように、当該第2実施例においても、入力ユニット10については、一軸化して内軸16と外軸18とが同軸X周りに軸回転可能である一方、通気ダクトダンパや送風量調節弁等の切換操作を行う出力ユニット30’の内側従動ギヤ部材36と外側従動ギヤ部材40’については、二軸化して入力ユニット10と異なり軸線Xと平行にして且つ互いに平行をなす軸Y1及びY’2周りにそれぞれ軸回転可能に構成されている。
As shown in FIGS. 29 and 30, in the second embodiment, the axis X of the outer shaft 18 and the axis Y′2 of the outer driven gear member 40 ′ are also parallel to each other in the same manner as the axis Y1 of the inner driven gear member 36. It is coaxial.
As described above, also in the second embodiment, the input unit 10 is uniaxially configured so that the inner shaft 16 and the outer shaft 18 can rotate about the same axis X, while the ventilation duct damper, the air flow control valve, etc. The inner driven gear member 36 and the outer driven gear member 40 ′ of the output unit 30 ′ that perform the switching operation are biaxially formed, and unlike the input unit 10, the axes Y 1 and Y ′ 2 that are parallel to the axis X and parallel to each other. Each is configured to be axially rotatable around each other.

これにより、上記第1実施例と同様、入力ユニット10の二つの内ダイヤル20と外ダイヤル22とを一つのダイヤルのスペースで配設できるとともに、出力ユニット30’の扁平状の内側従動ギヤ部材36と外側従動ギヤ部材40’とを平ギヤの組み合わせにより自由な姿勢で配設でき、やはり車両のダッシュボードに複数の操作ダイヤルを省スペースに配設して空調装置の機械的な操作性を損なわないようにしつつ操作装置全体をコンパクトに構成することができる。   Thus, as in the first embodiment, the two inner dials 20 and the outer dial 22 of the input unit 10 can be disposed in one dial space, and the flat inner driven gear member 36 of the output unit 30 ′. And the outer driven gear member 40 'can be arranged in a free posture by a combination of flat gears, and a plurality of operation dials are also arranged in a space-saving manner on the dashboard of the vehicle, thereby impairing the mechanical operability of the air conditioner. The entire operating device can be made compact while avoiding the above.

従って、図31を参照すると、図24の矢視G方向から見た操作装置の斜視図が、図32を参照すると、図26の矢視H方向から見た操作装置の斜視図が示されているが、これら図31、32に示すように、第2実施例によれば、操作装置全体をコンパクトに構成して後側支持部材32、即ち内側従動ギヤ部材36及び外側従動ギヤ部材40’の後側の空間を有効に利用することが可能である。   Therefore, referring to FIG. 31, a perspective view of the operating device viewed from the direction of arrow G in FIG. 24 is shown, and referring to FIG. 32, a perspective view of the operating device viewed from the direction of arrow H in FIG. However, as shown in FIGS. 31 and 32, according to the second embodiment, the entire operating device is configured to be compact so that the rear support member 32, that is, the inner driven gear member 36 and the outer driven gear member 40 ′ can be The rear space can be used effectively.

次に、第3実施例について説明する。
図33には本発明の第3実施例に係る車両用空調装置の操作装置の平面図が、図34には正面図が、図35には背面図が、図36には側面図が示されており、以下これら図33〜図36に基づき本発明の第3実施例に係る車両用空調装置の操作装置について説明する。具体的には、第3実施例ではダイヤルユニット2”を有している点が上記第1実施例とは異なっており、以下ダイヤルユニット2”について説明する。
Next, a third embodiment will be described.
FIG. 33 is a plan view of an operating device for a vehicle air conditioner according to a third embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 34 is a front view, FIG. 35 is a rear view, and FIG. 36 is a side view. Hereinafter, an operation device for a vehicle air conditioner according to a third embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. Specifically, the third embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that the dial unit 2 ″ is provided, and the dial unit 2 ″ will be described below.

ダイヤルユニット2”は、大きくは入力ユニット10と出力ユニット30”とから構成されているが、上記第2実施例と同様、入力ユニット10については上記第1実施例と共通であり、ここでは出力ユニット30”のうち第1実施例と異なる部分を中心に説明する。
出力ユニット30”では、上記第1実施例の後側支持部材32に代えて後側支持部材32”が設けられており、後側支持部材32”には後方に延びて下側支持部材34とともに上側支持部材35が接合され、内側ギヤ部材24に代えて傘ギヤが刻設された内側ギヤ部材24’が設けられており、当該出力ユニット30”は、当該内側ギヤ部材24’に上側支持部材35から上方に突出した支持突起35aに軸回転可能に支持されて内側ギヤ部材24’の傘ギヤと噛合すべく外周の所定範囲に傘ギヤが刻設された扁平状の内側従動ギヤ部材(第1の回転部材)36’が連結され、連結軸38の他端に接合された傘ギヤ部材39に下側支持部材34から下方に突出した支持突起34aに軸回転可能に支持されて当該傘ギヤ部材39の傘ギヤと噛合すべく外周の所定範囲に傘ギヤが刻設された扁平状の外側従動ギヤ部材(第2の回転部材)40が連結されて構成されている。
The dial unit 2 ″ is mainly composed of an input unit 10 and an output unit 30 ″. However, like the second embodiment, the input unit 10 is the same as the first embodiment. The description will focus on the portion of the unit 30 ″ that is different from the first embodiment.
In the output unit 30 ″, a rear support member 32 ″ is provided instead of the rear support member 32 of the first embodiment, and the rear support member 32 ″ extends rearward together with the lower support member 34. The upper support member 35 is joined, and an inner gear member 24 ′ in which a bevel gear is engraved instead of the inner gear member 24 is provided, and the output unit 30 ″ is connected to the inner gear member 24 ′. A flat inner driven gear member (first gear) having a bevel gear engraved in a predetermined range on the outer circumference to be engaged with the bevel gear of the inner gear member 24 ′ so as to be rotatably supported by a support protrusion 35 a projecting upward from 35. 1 rotation member) 36 'is connected to a bevel gear member 39 joined to the other end of the connecting shaft 38, and is supported by a support protrusion 34a protruding downward from the lower support member 34 so that the shaft can rotate. To mesh with the umbrella gear of the member 39 A flat outer driven gear member (second rotating member) 40 in which a bevel gear is engraved in a predetermined range on the outer periphery is connected.

即ち、当該第3実施例でも、操作装置のうち外軸18を介する外ダイヤル22から外側従動ギヤ部材40までの伝達機構については上記第1実施例と同一であり、上記図20、21に模式的に示す通りであって、外軸18の軸線Xと外側従動ギヤ部材40の軸線Y2とは直交している。
一方、図37を参照すると、上記のように構成された操作装置のうち内軸16を介する内ダイヤル20から内側従動ギヤ部材36’までの伝達機構の側面図が模式的に示されており、当該図37には、併せて内軸16の軸線Xと内側従動ギヤ部材36’の軸線Y’1とが示されている。
That is, also in the third embodiment, the transmission mechanism from the outer dial 22 through the outer shaft 18 to the outer driven gear member 40 in the operating device is the same as that in the first embodiment, and is schematically shown in FIGS. As shown, the axis X of the outer shaft 18 and the axis Y2 of the outer driven gear member 40 are orthogonal to each other.
On the other hand, referring to FIG. 37, there is schematically shown a side view of the transmission mechanism from the inner dial 20 to the inner driven gear member 36 ′ via the inner shaft 16 in the operating device configured as described above. FIG. 37 also shows the axis X of the inner shaft 16 and the axis Y′1 of the inner driven gear member 36 ′.

同図に示すように、内軸16の軸線Xと内側従動ギヤ部材36’の軸線Y’1とは外側従動ギヤ部材40の軸線Y2と同様に直交している。
このように、当該第3実施例においても、入力ユニット10については、一軸化して内軸16と外軸18とが同軸X周りに軸回転可能である一方、通気ダクトダンパや送風量調節弁等の切換操作を行う出力ユニット30”の内側従動ギヤ部材36’と外側従動ギヤ部材40については、二軸化して入力ユニット10と異なり軸線Xと直交し且つ互いに平行をなす軸Y’1及びY2周りにそれぞれ軸回転可能に構成されている。
As shown in the figure, the axis X of the inner shaft 16 and the axis Y′1 of the inner driven gear member 36 ′ are orthogonal to the axis Y2 of the outer driven gear member 40.
As described above, also in the third embodiment, the input unit 10 is uniaxially configured so that the inner shaft 16 and the outer shaft 18 can rotate about the same axis X, while a ventilation duct damper, an air flow control valve, etc. The inner driven gear member 36 ′ and the outer driven gear member 40 of the output unit 30 ″ for performing the switching operation are biaxially formed around the axes Y ′ 1 and Y 2 that are orthogonal to the axis X and parallel to each other unlike the input unit 10. Each is configured to be rotatable.

これにより、上記第1及び第2実施例と同様に、入力ユニット10の二つの内ダイヤル20と外ダイヤル22とを一つのダイヤルのスペースで配設できるとともに、出力ユニット30”の扁平状の内側従動ギヤ部材36’と外側従動ギヤ部材40とを傘ギヤの組み合わせにより自由な姿勢で配設でき、やはり車両のダッシュボードに複数の操作ダイヤルを省スペースに配設して空調装置の機械的な操作性を損なわないようにしつつ操作装置全体をコンパクトに構成することができる。   As a result, as in the first and second embodiments, the two inner dials 20 and the outer dial 22 of the input unit 10 can be arranged in a single dial space, and the flat inner side of the output unit 30 ″ can be provided. The driven gear member 36 ′ and the outer driven gear member 40 can be arranged in a free posture by a combination of bevel gears, and a plurality of operation dials are also arranged in a space-saving manner on the dashboard of the vehicle, thereby mechanically operating the air conditioner. The entire operating device can be made compact while maintaining the operability.

従って、図38を参照すると、図33の矢視I方向から見た操作装置の斜視図が、図39を参照すると、図33の矢視J方向から見た操作装置の斜視図が示されているが、これら図38、39に示すように、第3実施例によれば、操作装置全体をコンパクトに構成して内側従動ギヤ部材36’の上側及び外側従動ギヤ部材40の下側の空間を有効に利用することが可能である。   Therefore, referring to FIG. 38, a perspective view of the operating device viewed from the direction of arrow I in FIG. 33 is shown, and referring to FIG. 39, a perspective view of the operating device viewed from the direction of arrow J in FIG. However, as shown in FIGS. 38 and 39, according to the third embodiment, the entire operating device is made compact so that the space above the inner driven gear member 36 ′ and the lower side of the outer driven gear member 40 is reduced. It can be used effectively.

以上で本発明の一実施形態についての説明を終えるが、本発明は上記実施形態に限定されるものではなく、本発明の趣旨を逸脱しない範囲で種々の変更ができるものである。   The description of one embodiment of the present invention is finished above, but the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and various modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

本発明の第1実施例に係る車両用空調装置の操作装置の平面図である。It is a top view of the operating device of the vehicle air conditioner which concerns on 1st Example of this invention. 本発明の第1実施例に係る車両用空調装置の操作装置の正面図である。It is a front view of the operating device of the vehicle air conditioner which concerns on 1st Example of this invention. 本発明の第1実施例に係る車両用空調装置の操作装置の背面図である。It is a rear view of the operating device of the vehicle air conditioner which concerns on 1st Example of this invention. 本発明の第1実施例に係る車両用空調装置の操作装置の側面図である。It is a side view of the operating device of the vehicle air conditioner which concerns on 1st Example of this invention. 図4のA−A線に沿う入力ユニットの断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the input unit which follows the AA line of FIG. 前側支持部材を示す図である。It is a figure which shows a front side supporting member. 軸受部材を示す図である。It is a figure which shows a bearing member. 内軸を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an inner axis | shaft. 外軸を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an outer shaft. 内ダイヤルを示す図である。It is a figure which shows an inner dial. 外ダイヤルを示す図である。It is a figure which shows an outside dial. 内側ギヤ部材を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an inner side gear member. 後側支持部材を示す図である。It is a figure which shows a rear side supporting member. 下側支持部材を示す図である。It is a figure which shows a lower side supporting member. 内側従動ギヤ部材を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an inner side driven gear member. 連結軸を示す図である。It is a figure which shows a connecting shaft. 外側従動ギヤ部材を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an outer side driven gear member. 内軸を介する内ダイヤルから内側従動ギヤ部材までの伝達機構を模式的に示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows typically the transmission mechanism from the inner dial via an inner shaft to an inner driven gear member. 図18の矢視B方向から見た斜視図である。It is the perspective view seen from the arrow B direction of FIG. 外軸を介する外ダイヤルから外側従動ギヤ部材までの伝達機構を模式的に示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows typically the transmission mechanism from the outer dial via an outer shaft to an outer driven gear member. 図20の矢視C方向から見た斜視図である。It is the perspective view seen from the arrow C direction of FIG. 図3の矢視D方向から見た操作装置の斜視図である。It is the perspective view of the operating device seen from the arrow D direction of FIG. 図3の矢視E方向から見た操作装置の斜視図である。It is the perspective view of the operating device seen from the arrow E direction of FIG. 本発明の第2実施例に係る車両用空調装置の操作装置の平面図である。It is a top view of the operating device of the vehicle air conditioner which concerns on 2nd Example of this invention. 本発明の第2実施例に係る車両用空調装置の操作装置の正面図である。It is a front view of the operating device of the vehicle air conditioner which concerns on 2nd Example of this invention. 本発明の第2実施例に係る車両用空調装置の操作装置の背面図である。It is a rear view of the operating device of the vehicle air conditioner which concerns on 2nd Example of this invention. 本発明の第2実施例に係る車両用空調装置の操作装置の側面図である。It is a side view of the operating device of the vehicle air conditioner which concerns on 2nd Example of this invention. 第2実施例に係る後側支持部材を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the back side supporting member which concerns on 2nd Example. 第2実施例において外軸を介する外ダイヤルから外側従動ギヤ部材までの伝達機構を模式的に示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows typically the transmission mechanism from the outer dial via an outer shaft to an outer side driven gear member in 2nd Example. 図29の矢視F方向から見た斜視図である。It is the perspective view seen from the arrow F direction of FIG. 図24の矢視G方向から見た操作装置の斜視図である。It is the perspective view of the operating device seen from the arrow G direction of FIG. 図26の矢視H方向から見た操作装置の斜視図である。It is the perspective view of the operating device seen from the arrow H direction of FIG. 本発明の第3実施例に係る車両用空調装置の操作装置の平面図である。It is a top view of the operating device of the vehicle air conditioner which concerns on 3rd Example of this invention. 本発明の第3実施例に係る車両用空調装置の操作装置の正面図である。It is a front view of the operating device of the vehicle air conditioner which concerns on 3rd Example of this invention. 本発明の第3実施例に係る車両用空調装置の操作装置の背面図である。It is a rear view of the operating device of the vehicle air conditioner which concerns on 3rd Example of this invention. 本発明の第3実施例に係る車両用空調装置の操作装置の側面図である。It is a side view of the operating device of the vehicle air conditioner which concerns on 3rd Example of this invention. 第3実施例において内軸を介する内ダイヤルから内側従動ギヤ部材までの伝達機構を模式的に示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows typically the transmission mechanism from the inner dial via an inner shaft to an inner driven gear member in 3rd Example. 図33の矢視I方向から見た操作装置の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the operating device seen from the arrow I direction of FIG. 図33の矢視J方向から見た操作装置の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the operating device seen from the arrow J direction of FIG.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

2、2’、2” ダイヤルユニット
10 入力ユニット
12 前側支持部材
14 軸受部材
16 内軸(第1の軸部材)
18 外軸(第2の軸部材)
20 内ダイヤル(第1の操作ダイヤル)
22 外ダイヤル(第2の操作ダイヤル)
30、30’、30” 出力ユニット
32、32’、32” 後側支持部材
34 下側支持部材
36、36’ 内側従動ギヤ部材(第1の回転部材)
37 ワイヤレバー
38 連結軸
40、40’ 外側従動ギヤ部材(第2の回転部材)
41 ワイヤレバー
2, 2 ', 2 "Dial unit 10 Input unit 12 Front support member 14 Bearing member 16 Inner shaft (first shaft member)
18 Outer shaft (second shaft member)
20 Dial (first operation dial)
22 Outer dial (second operation dial)
30, 30 ′, 30 ″ Output unit 32, 32 ′, 32 ″ Rear support member 34 Lower support member 36, 36 ′ Inner driven gear member (first rotating member)
37 Wire lever 38 Connecting shaft 40, 40 'Outer driven gear member (second rotating member)
41 Wire lever

Claims (4)

支持部材に軸回転可能に支持された第1の軸部材と、
該第1の軸部材の一端に接合された第1の操作ダイヤルと、
前記支持部材に前記第1の軸部材周りで該第1の軸部材と同軸に軸回転可能に支持された第2の軸部材と、
該第2の軸部材の一端に接合され、前記第1の操作ダイヤルと軸方向で重合する環状の第2の操作ダイヤルと、
前記第1の軸部材の他端に前記第1及び前記第2の軸部材とは異なる軸周りで回転可能に連結され、外周部が第1の作動部材に機械的に連結された扁平状の第1の回転部材と、
前記第2の軸部材の他端に前記第1及び前記第2の軸部材とは異なる軸周りで回転可能に連結され、外周部が第2の作動部材に機械的に連結された扁平状の第2の回転部材と、
を備えたことを特徴とする車両用空調装置の操作装置。
A first shaft member supported rotatably on the support member;
A first operation dial joined to one end of the first shaft member;
A second shaft member supported by the support member so as to be axially rotatable around the first shaft member and coaxially with the first shaft member;
An annular second operation dial joined to one end of the second shaft member and overlapping in the axial direction with the first operation dial;
A flat shape in which the other end of the first shaft member is rotatably connected around an axis different from the first and second shaft members, and an outer peripheral portion is mechanically connected to the first operating member. A first rotating member;
A flat shape in which the other end of the second shaft member is rotatably connected around an axis different from the first and second shaft members, and an outer peripheral portion is mechanically connected to the second operating member. A second rotating member;
An operating device for a vehicle air conditioner.
前記第1及び前記第2の軸部材の軸と前記第1の回転部材の軸とが平行である一方、前記第1及び前記第2の軸部材の軸と前記第2の回転部材の軸とが直交していることを特徴とする、請求項1記載の車両用空調装置の操作装置。   The shafts of the first and second shaft members and the shaft of the first rotating member are parallel, while the shafts of the first and second shaft members and the shaft of the second rotating member are The operating device for a vehicle air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the two are orthogonal to each other. 前記第1及び前記第2の軸部材の軸と前記第1及び前記第2の回転部材の軸とが平行であることを特徴とする、請求項1記載の車両用空調装置の操作装置。   2. The operating device for a vehicle air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the axes of the first and second shaft members are parallel to the axes of the first and second rotating members. 前記第1及び前記第2の軸部材の軸と前記第1及び前記第2の回転部材の軸とが直交していることを特徴とする、請求項1記載の車両用空調装置の操作装置。   2. The operating device for a vehicle air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein an axis of the first and second shaft members and an axis of the first and second rotating members are orthogonal to each other.
JP2008035036A 2008-02-15 2008-02-15 Operating device of air conditioning device for vehicle Pending JP2009190636A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publication Number Publication Date
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ID=41073033

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5186530U (en) * 1974-12-29 1976-07-10
JPS5499969A (en) * 1978-01-25 1979-08-07 Yoshitsugu Yamada Display driving apparatus
JPH03107215U (en) * 1990-02-19 1991-11-05
JP2001301445A (en) * 2000-04-25 2001-10-31 Suzuki Motor Corp Air conditioning control panel
JP2002172925A (en) * 2000-12-06 2002-06-18 Tokai Rika Co Ltd Operation switch unit for vehicle
JP2007157466A (en) * 2005-12-05 2007-06-21 Calsonic Kansei Corp Operation device
JP2009086803A (en) * 2007-09-28 2009-04-23 Yuhshin Co Ltd Dial control device
JP2009126471A (en) * 2007-11-28 2009-06-11 Calsonic Kansei Corp Air-conditioning operation device for vehicle

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5186530U (en) * 1974-12-29 1976-07-10
JPS5499969A (en) * 1978-01-25 1979-08-07 Yoshitsugu Yamada Display driving apparatus
JPH03107215U (en) * 1990-02-19 1991-11-05
JP2001301445A (en) * 2000-04-25 2001-10-31 Suzuki Motor Corp Air conditioning control panel
JP2002172925A (en) * 2000-12-06 2002-06-18 Tokai Rika Co Ltd Operation switch unit for vehicle
JP2007157466A (en) * 2005-12-05 2007-06-21 Calsonic Kansei Corp Operation device
JP2009086803A (en) * 2007-09-28 2009-04-23 Yuhshin Co Ltd Dial control device
JP2009126471A (en) * 2007-11-28 2009-06-11 Calsonic Kansei Corp Air-conditioning operation device for vehicle

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