JP2009189474A - Hinge structure of coffin - Google Patents

Hinge structure of coffin Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2009189474A
JP2009189474A JP2008031681A JP2008031681A JP2009189474A JP 2009189474 A JP2009189474 A JP 2009189474A JP 2008031681 A JP2008031681 A JP 2008031681A JP 2008031681 A JP2008031681 A JP 2008031681A JP 2009189474 A JP2009189474 A JP 2009189474A
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lid
hinge
cloth
pieces
front lid
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Akira Hibi
章 日比
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HEIWA CASKET KK
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HEIWA CASKET KK
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Priority to JP2008031681A priority Critical patent/JP2009189474A/en
Priority to CNU2008201176260U priority patent/CN201230949Y/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a hinge structure of a coffin, which can not generate combustion residue, has good outer appearance, and can ensure enough durability. <P>SOLUTION: In the coffin, basal body parts 13B such as a lower box or a window frame and movable parts 13A such as a cover or a window door arranged adjacently to the basal body parts 13B are connected in open and closed manners by a hinge H. Cloth is stuck to the backing material of the coffin containing the basal body parts 13B and the movable parts 13A. The hinge H is formed in following manners: two pieces of cloth T and T are superposed and are sewn on a straight line according to the length of the hinge axle; then adjacent two pieces of cloth in four pieces of cloth Ta, Ta, Tb and Tb branched from the sewing part are stuck to the surface of the basal body part, and the remaining two pieces of cloth are stuck to the surface of the movable part. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、棺のヒンジ構造に関するもので、詳しくは、布貼り棺に適した棺のヒンジ構造に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a heel hinge structure, and more particularly to a heel hinge structure suitable for cloth-bonded heels.

従来より、棺には蓋や窓扉がヒンジにより開閉するものがある。通常、棺のヒンジには、金属蝶番が採用され、その一対の取付片が棺のベース部(下箱や窓枠)と可動部(蓋や窓扉)とにそれぞれ釘やネジ等で固定される。各取付片が回動軸で連結されることで、可動部がベース部に対して開閉することになる。   Conventionally, there are some jars whose lids and window doors are opened and closed by hinges. Normally, metal hinges are used for the hinges of the cage, and a pair of mounting pieces are fixed to the base (lower box and window frame) and movable parts (lid and window door) of the cage with nails and screws, respectively. The By connecting each attachment piece with a rotating shaft, the movable part opens and closes with respect to the base part.

一方、棺にはその表面に布地を貼り付けて化粧を施すことがある。布貼り棺は、合板等の下地が布地で隠れるため、棺の外観が高級感のある仕上がりになる。
このような布貼り棺に蓋や窓扉のヒンジを設ける場合、通常、これの下地に布地を貼り付けてから、ベース部(下箱や窓枠)と可動部(蓋や窓扉)の表面に金属蝶番を固定している。
On the other hand, makeup is sometimes applied to the surface of the heel by attaching a fabric to the surface. In the cloth-attached kite, the base of the plywood or the like is hidden by the fabric, so that the appearance of the kite has a high-class finish.
When providing lids and hinges for window doors on such cloth applicators, the base part (lower box or window frame) and the surface of the movable part (lids or window doors) are usually attached to the base of the cloth A metal hinge is fixed to

なお、棺のヒンジ構造に関する先行技術としては、特許文献1および特許文献2が開示されている。
特開平6−48649号公報 実用新案登録第3079393号公報
Patent Documents 1 and 2 are disclosed as prior arts related to the hinge structure of the bag.
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 6-48649 Utility Model Registration No. 3079393

しかしながら、このような従来の棺のヒンジ構造では、次のような問題がある。
(1)棺の焼却時に金属蝶番の燃え残りが生じるため、その分別作業に手間がかかる。最近では、環境保護の要請から段ボール材を用いた棺が注目されており、このような燃え残りを極力少なくすることが望ましい。
(2)布地の上から蝶番を固定するため、布地の表面の一部が蝶番で隠れてしまう。蝶番の位置や色によっては、化粧仕上げを施した棺の見栄えが悪くなることがある。
However, such a conventional hinge structure has the following problems.
(1) Since the metal hinge remains unburned when burning the soot, it takes time to sort it. In recent years, soot using corrugated cardboard has been attracting attention because of the demand for environmental protection, and it is desirable to reduce such unburned residue as much as possible.
(2) Since the hinge is fixed from above the fabric, part of the surface of the fabric is hidden by the hinge. Depending on the position and color of the hinges, the glazed finishes may not look good.

上記(1)および(2)の対策として、金属蝶番に代えて紙製ヒンジを採用することも考えられるが(特許文献1参照)、このような紙製ヒンジは破れやすく、耐久性が不十分になりやすい。   As countermeasures for the above (1) and (2), it is conceivable to employ a paper hinge instead of the metal hinge (see Patent Document 1). However, such a paper hinge is easily broken and has insufficient durability. It is easy to become.

本発明はこのような現状に鑑みなされたもので、燃え残りが発生することなく、見栄えが良好で、しかも、十分な耐久性を確保することが可能な棺のヒンジ構造を提供することを目的としている。   The present invention has been made in view of such a current situation, and an object thereof is to provide a hinge structure of a kite that has good appearance without generation of unburned residue and that can ensure sufficient durability. It is said.

[第1発明]
前記課題を解決するための第1発明の棺のヒンジ構造は、
棺の下箱や窓枠などのベース部と、
このベース部に隣接して設けられる蓋や窓扉などの可動部と、
前記ベース部に対して前記可動部を開閉可能に連結するヒンジと、
前記ベース部および前記可動部を含む前記棺の下地に貼り付けられる布地とを備え、
前記ヒンジは、前記布地を2枚に重ねてそのヒンジ軸に相当する長さ分だけ直線上に縫い合わせ、次いで、この縫い合わせ部分から分岐する4枚の布片のうち、隣り合う2枚の布片を前記ベース部の表面に貼り付け、残りの2枚の布片を前記可動部の表面に貼り付けてなる構成とした。
[First invention]
The hinge structure of the bag of the first invention for solving the above-mentioned problem is as follows:
A base part such as an underarm box or a window frame,
Movable parts such as lids and window doors provided adjacent to the base part;
A hinge connecting the movable part to the base part so as to be openable and closable;
A fabric that is pasted to the base of the bag including the base portion and the movable portion;
The hinge overlaps two pieces of cloth and sews them on a straight line by a length corresponding to the hinge shaft, and then, two pieces of cloth adjacent to each other among the four pieces of cloth branched from the stitched portion. Is attached to the surface of the base portion, and the remaining two pieces of cloth are attached to the surface of the movable portion.

このような構成によれば、棺のベース部と可動部とが布地の直線上の縫い合わせ部分で折れ曲がる。つまりこの縫い合わせ部分がベース部と可動部を開閉するヒンジとなる。これにより、金属蝶番を採用しなくとも蓋や扉を開閉させることができ、ヒンジの燃え残りの問題を解消することができる。
また、縫い合わせ部分に布地の表面がそのまま表れるため、布地の色や柄をヒンジの外観として見せることができる。この結果、デザイン性に優れた見栄えのよい棺を実現することが可能になる。
さらに、布地の縫い合わせ部分は、紙製ヒンジに比較して丈夫で耐久性に優れるため、繰り返し折り曲げても破断する心配がない。
According to such a configuration, the base portion and the movable portion of the heel are bent at the stitched portion on the straight line of the fabric. That is, the stitched portion becomes a hinge that opens and closes the base portion and the movable portion. Thereby, even if it does not employ | adopt a metal hinge, a cover and a door can be opened and closed, and the problem of unburned hinges can be solved.
Further, since the surface of the fabric appears as it is at the stitched portion, the color and pattern of the fabric can be shown as the appearance of the hinge. As a result, it is possible to achieve a good-looking bag with excellent design.
Furthermore, since the stitched portion of the fabric is stronger and more durable than a paper hinge, there is no fear of breaking even if it is repeatedly folded.

このように本発明は、従来の布貼り棺の布地をヒンジの構成材として利用することで、前述の問題点を解消するものである。釘やネジなどの留め具も不要になり、製造コストの削減にも役立つ。   Thus, this invention eliminates the above-mentioned problem by using the cloth of the conventional cloth sticker as a constituent material of a hinge. Fasteners such as nails and screws are no longer necessary, which helps reduce manufacturing costs.

第1発明のヒンジ構造は、布貼り棺の蓋や窓扉などに適用することができるが、特に、下箱の上に前蓋と後蓋とを並べる縦開きタイプの棺に適用すると効果的である。縦開きタイプの棺は、両者の間のヒンジにより前蓋(可動部)が後蓋(ベース部)に対して上方前向きに開放するもので、片手でも簡単に前蓋を開閉することができる。   The hinge structure of the first invention can be applied to cloth-covered lids, window doors, and the like, but is particularly effective when applied to vertical-open type caskets in which a front lid and a rear lid are arranged on a lower box. It is. In the vertical opening type bag, the front lid (movable part) is opened upward and forward with respect to the rear lid (base part) by a hinge between the two, and the front lid can be easily opened and closed with one hand.

[第2発明]
すなわち、本発明の棺のヒンジ構造は、
下箱と、
この下箱の上に前後に並んで載置される前蓋および後蓋と、
前記前蓋および前記後蓋の天板同士の隣接部に設けられ、前記後蓋に対して前記前蓋を開閉可能に連結するヒンジと、
前記前蓋および前記後蓋を含む棺の下地に貼り付けられる布地とを備え、
前記ヒンジは、前記布地を2枚に重ねてヒンジ軸に相当する長さ分だけ直線上に縫い合わせ、次いで、この縫い合わせ部分から分岐する4枚の布片のうち、隣り合う2枚の布片を前記後蓋の表面に貼り付け、残りの2枚の布片を前記前蓋の表面に貼り付けてなる構成とした。
[Second invention]
That is, the hinge structure of the bag of the present invention is
A lower box,
A front lid and a rear lid placed side by side on the lower box;
A hinge that is provided at an adjacent portion between the top plates of the front lid and the rear lid, and that connects the front lid to the rear lid so as to be openable and closable;
A fabric to be attached to the base of the bag including the front lid and the rear lid,
The hinge overlaps the two cloths and sews them on a straight line by a length corresponding to the hinge shaft. Then, among the four cloth pieces branched from the stitched portion, two adjacent cloth pieces are joined. It was affixed on the surface of the said back cover, and it was set as the structure formed by affixing the remaining 2 piece of cloth on the surface of the said front cover.

このような構成では、前蓋および後蓋に貼り付けられる布地の縫い合わせ部分がヒンジとなる。これにより、第1発明と同様に、金属蝶番が不要となり、燃え残りの問題を解消することができる。
また、従来の縦開きタイプの棺では、前蓋および後蓋の天板隣接部に金属蝶番の外観が目立って邪魔になることがあったが、第2発明の構成では、布地がヒンジの外観となるため、ヒンジの存在が目立たず、布地の色や柄を天板全体に活かすことができる。
In such a configuration, the stitched portion of the fabric affixed to the front lid and the rear lid is a hinge. Thereby, like the 1st invention, a metal hinge becomes unnecessary and it can solve the problem of unburnt.
In addition, in the conventional vertical opening type cocoon, the appearance of the metal hinges is conspicuous in the front lid and the rear lid adjacent to the top plate, but in the configuration of the second invention, the fabric is the appearance of the hinge. Therefore, the presence of the hinge is not conspicuous, and the color and pattern of the fabric can be utilized on the entire top board.

また、第2発明によれば、布地の縫い合わせ部分が紙製ヒンジに比較して丈夫で耐久性に優れるため、前蓋を繰り返し開閉しても、ヒンジが壊れる心配もない。
さらには、前蓋および後蓋の天板隣接部にヒンジによる凹凸が生じないため、保管や運搬の際に棺を積み上げてスペースを有効に利用するといったことも可能になる。
In addition, according to the second invention, the stitched portion of the fabric is stronger and more durable than the paper hinge, so that even if the front lid is opened and closed repeatedly, there is no fear of the hinge breaking.
Furthermore, since there is no unevenness due to the hinges in the front lid and the rear lid adjacent to the top plate, it is possible to effectively use the space by stacking the bags during storage and transportation.

第2発明の構成において、前蓋と後蓋のヒンジを2枚の布地で形成する方法としては、両者の間に前後方向に布地を重ねて下地に貼り付ける方法(図6参照)と、両者の間に上下方向に布地を重ねて下地に貼り付ける方法(図9参照)とが考えられる。
前者の場合、前蓋および後蓋のヒンジ以外の隣接部を前後の布地で切れ目なく覆い隠せる利点がある。後者の場合、単一の布地が蓋の外側または内側に表れるため、前蓋と後蓋との境界で布地の模様や柄の連続性を損なわないという利点がある。必要に応じていずれの方法を採用しても構わない。
In the configuration of the second invention, as a method of forming the hinges of the front lid and the rear lid with two pieces of fabric, a method in which the fabric is overlapped in the front-rear direction and pasted on the base (see FIG. 6), both A method (see FIG. 9) in which fabrics are stacked in the vertical direction between them and attached to the base is conceivable.
In the former case, there is an advantage that adjacent portions other than the hinges of the front lid and the rear lid can be covered with the front and rear fabrics without any breaks. In the latter case, since a single fabric appears outside or inside the lid, there is an advantage that the continuity of the pattern or pattern of the fabric is not impaired at the boundary between the front lid and the rear lid. Any method may be adopted as required.

[第3発明]
第3発明の棺のヒンジ構造は、第2発明の構成を有するものであって、
前記前蓋と前記後蓋の隣接部のうち前記ヒンジを除く部位に、前記前蓋が閉鎖状態にあるときは前記前蓋と前記後蓋との間に折り畳まれ、かつ、前記前蓋が開放状態にあるときは前記前蓋と前記後蓋との間に繋がって展開する架橋布を設ける構成とした。
[Third invention]
The hinge structure of the scissors of the third invention has the configuration of the second invention,
When the front lid is in a closed state in a portion excluding the hinge in the adjacent portion of the front lid and the rear lid, the front lid is folded between the front lid and the rear lid, and the front lid is opened. When in a state, a configuration is provided in which a bridging cloth that is connected and developed between the front lid and the rear lid is provided.

一般に、前述の縦開きタイプの棺は、前蓋と後蓋の天板同士の隣接部が直線上に連なる。このため、この直線長さの範囲で2枚の布地を縫い合わせれば、十分なヒンジ長さを確保することができる。
しかしながら、このような隣接部の直線長さが短い棺では、布地の縫い合わせによるヒンジ長さが短くなるため、ヒンジの連結が外れて前蓋が後蓋から分離するおそれがある。特に、前蓋と後蓋の天板の形状が蒲鉾形になっている棺ではこのような問題が顕著になる。
In general, in the above-described vertical opening type scissors, adjacent portions between the top plates of the front lid and the rear lid are connected in a straight line. For this reason, if two fabrics are stitched together within the range of this linear length, a sufficient hinge length can be ensured.
However, in the case where the linear length of the adjacent portion is short, the hinge length due to the stitching of the fabric is shortened, so that there is a possibility that the hinge is disconnected and the front lid is separated from the rear lid. In particular, such a problem becomes remarkable in the case where the top cover and the back cover have a bowl shape.

第3発明の構成によれば、布地の縫い合わせによるヒンジに加えて架橋布で前蓋と後蓋とを連結するため、仮にヒンジの連結が外れても、架橋布が前蓋と後蓋を繋ぎ、両者が分離することはない。これにより、ヒンジの開閉を安心して行うことが可能になる。
また、第3発明の構成では、前蓋と後蓋の隣接部のうちヒンジを除く部位を架橋布で覆い隠すことができるため、このような部位の布貼りを省略でき、布端の始末を容易にすることができるという効果も得られる。
According to the configuration of the third aspect of the invention, since the front lid and the rear lid are connected by the bridging cloth in addition to the hinge by stitching the fabric, even if the hinge is disconnected, the bridging cloth connects the front lid and the rear lid. , They will not separate. As a result, the hinge can be opened and closed safely.
Further, in the configuration of the third invention, since the portion excluding the hinge in the adjacent portion of the front lid and the rear lid can be covered with the bridging cloth, the cloth sticking of such a portion can be omitted, and the end of the cloth end can be eliminated. The effect that it can be made easy is also acquired.

[第4発明]
第1〜3発明のヒンジ構造において、2枚の布地の固定手段としては、縫製による他、接着剤を使用してもよい。
すなわち、第4発明の棺のヒンジ構造は、第1〜3発明のいずれかの構成を有するものであって、2枚の布地の固定手段として、前記縫製糸に代えて、接着剤を用いる構成とした。
[Fourth Invention]
In the hinge structure of the first to third inventions, as a means for fixing the two pieces of fabric, an adhesive may be used in addition to sewing.
That is, the hinge structure of the heel of the fourth invention has any one of the structures of the first to third inventions, and uses an adhesive instead of the sewing thread as a fixing means for the two pieces of fabric. It was.

このような構成によれば、2枚の布地の接着部分がヒンジの役目を果たすため、第1〜3発明と同様に金属蝶番を使用しなくとも、蓋や窓の開閉が可能になる。
また、布地の表面にヒンジが目立つことがなく、棺の見栄えを良好にすることができる。 さらに、布地同士を接着剤で強力に貼り合わせることができるため、ヒンジの耐久性も十分に確保することができる。
なお、前記接着剤は、樹脂材料などの可燃性のものであればよく、粘液状タイプの他、熱溶着テープ等であってもよい。
According to such a configuration, since the bonded portion of the two fabrics serves as a hinge, the lid and the window can be opened and closed without using a metal hinge as in the first to third aspects of the invention.
Further, the hinge does not stand out on the surface of the fabric, and the appearance of the fold can be improved. Furthermore, since the fabrics can be strongly bonded together with an adhesive, the durability of the hinge can be sufficiently ensured.
In addition, the said adhesive agent should just be combustible things, such as a resin material, and may be a heat-welding tape other than a viscous liquid type.

[第1〜4発明]
第1〜4発明の棺のヒンジ構造は、布貼りを施す棺であれば適用することができ、その形状は問わない。例えば、平面四角形タイプの棺の他、平面八角形タイプの棺にも適用することができる。また、棺の材料には、環境配慮の面から段ボール材を採用することが望ましいが、もちろん木材であっても構わない。棺の用途(人用、ペット用等)や種類(寝棺、座棺等)についても特に限定されることはない。
第1〜4発明は、必要に応じて単独で適用してもよいし、これらの発明を組み合わせて適用してもよい。また、本明細書に記載される他の発明を組み合わせてもよい。
[First to Fourth Inventions]
The hinge structure of the first to fourth inventions can be applied as long as it is a cloth-applied wrinkle, and its shape is not limited. For example, the present invention can be applied to a planar octagonal type ridge in addition to a planar rectangular type ridge. In addition, it is desirable to use a corrugated cardboard material from the viewpoint of environmental considerations, but of course wood may also be used. There are no particular limitations on the use (eg, for humans, pets) and the type (eg, bedclothes, sit-ups) of the kites.
The first to fourth inventions may be applied alone as necessary, or may be applied in combination of these inventions. Further, other inventions described in this specification may be combined.

以下、本発明の実施形態を図面に基づいて説明する。なお、実施形態の説明上、前後方向は棺の長手方向を意味し、左右方向は棺の短手方向を意味する。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In the description of the embodiment, the front-rear direction means the longitudinal direction of the heel, and the left-right direction means the lateral direction of the heel.

[第1実施形態]
第1実施形態の棺を図1〜図9に示した。第1実施形態は、一般的な台形蓋を有する縦開きタイプの棺に本発明を適用したものである。
[First Embodiment]
The bag of the first embodiment is shown in FIGS. In the first embodiment, the present invention is applied to a vertical opening type ridge having a general trapezoidal lid.

図1および図2に示すように、棺10は、下箱12と蓋13が組み合わされてなる。下箱12の上方に蓋13が載置されている。蓋13の矩形の天板には棺側面に向けて下方に傾斜する面取り板が連なる。棺10に納棺を行う際には、棺10の前後で蓋13の端を持って移動させることで下箱12が全面開放する。
棺10の寸法は、例えば長さが170〜200cm程度、幅が50〜70cm程度、下箱12と蓋13を含めた高さが40〜50cm程度である。
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the bag 10 is formed by combining a lower box 12 and a lid 13. A lid 13 is placed above the lower box 12. The rectangular top plate of the lid 13 is connected to a chamfered plate that is inclined downward toward the side surface of the ridge. When paying the bag 10, the lower box 12 is fully opened by moving it with the end of the lid 13 before and after the bag 10.
The dimensions of the ridge 10 are, for example, about 170 to 200 cm in length, about 50 to 70 cm in width, and about 40 to 50 cm in height including the lower box 12 and the lid 13.

蓋13は、前蓋13Aと後蓋13Bとに分割されている。これらの天板同士の隣接部にヒンジHが設けられている。前蓋13Aのみを持ち上げると、前蓋13AがヒンジHによって後蓋13B側に跳ね上がるように回動する。そして、図2および図3に示すように、下箱12の前側部分のみが半開放する。   The lid 13 is divided into a front lid 13A and a rear lid 13B. A hinge H is provided in an adjacent portion between these top plates. When only the front lid 13A is lifted, the front lid 13A is rotated by the hinge H so as to jump up to the rear lid 13B side. And as shown in FIG.2 and FIG.3, only the front side part of the lower box 12 opens half.

棺10の下地については合板や段ボール材が用いられる。特に、下箱12および蓋13の両方、またはいずれか一方に三層強化段ボール(トライウォール社製)を使用することが望ましい。この種の段ボール材は、2枚の厚板(ライナー)の間に、3層の波板が仕切り板を介して積層されてなるもので、優れた耐圧性・耐水性をもつ。このような強化段ボール材を用いることで、ヒンジHを含む棺全体の燃焼時間が短縮され、CO2排出量を低減させたエコロジカルな棺となる。   Plywood or corrugated board material is used for the base of the jar 10. In particular, it is desirable to use a three-layer reinforced corrugated cardboard (manufactured by Triwall Co.) for both the lower box 12 and the lid 13 or either one of them. This type of corrugated board material is formed by laminating three layers of corrugated plates between two thick plates (liners) via partition plates, and has excellent pressure resistance and water resistance. By using such a reinforced corrugated cardboard material, the combustion time of the entire soot including the hinge H is shortened, and an ecological soot having a reduced CO2 emission amount is obtained.

下箱12と蓋13(前蓋13Aおよび後蓋13B)を含む棺10の下地には化粧用の布地が貼り付けられる。布地の表面には模様や柄が付され、下箱12と蓋13とが一体感のある外観に仕上げられている。   A cosmetic fabric is attached to the base of the bag 10 including the lower box 12 and the lid 13 (the front lid 13A and the rear lid 13B). A pattern and a pattern are attached to the surface of the fabric, and the lower box 12 and the lid 13 are finished to have a sense of unity.

ヒンジHは、前蓋13Aと後蓋13Bの表面の布地を縫い合わせることで形成される。すなわち、2枚の布地を重ねてヒンジ軸に相当する天板左右幅の長さだけ直線上に縫い合わせ、この縫い合わせ部分を天板同士の隣接部に来るように設けている。
なお、布地の縫い合わせは既存のミシン等で行われる。縫い合わせ部分に複数の直線上の縫い目を重ねて形成してヒンジ強度を高めるようにしてもよい。
The hinge H is formed by sewing the fabrics on the surfaces of the front lid 13A and the rear lid 13B. That is, two cloths are overlapped and stitched on a straight line by the length of the top and bottom width corresponding to the hinge shaft, and this stitched portion is provided to be adjacent to the top plates.
The sewing of the fabric is performed with an existing sewing machine or the like. The stitching portion may be formed by overlapping a plurality of straight seams to increase the hinge strength.

前蓋13Aと後蓋13BにヒンジHを形成する方法としては、棺10の前後方向に布地を重ねる方法と、棺10の上下方向に布地を重ねる方法とがある。隣接部の仕上げ方や布地の色柄等を考慮して好ましい方を選択する。具体的には下記に示すようにヒンジHを形成することができる。   As a method of forming the hinges H on the front lid 13A and the rear lid 13B, there are a method in which cloths are stacked in the front-rear direction of the heel 10 and a method in which cloths are stacked in the vertical direction of the heel 10. The preferred one is selected in consideration of the finishing method of the adjacent portion, the color pattern of the fabric, and the like. Specifically, the hinge H can be formed as shown below.

[布地を前後方向に重ねる製法:図4〜図6参照]
2枚の布地を前後に重ねる製法では、図4に示すように、2枚の布地T,Tが前蓋13Aと後蓋13Bの隣接部をそれぞれ独立に包み込むような格好になる。各蓋の天板同士の隣接部に各布地の縫い合わせ部分(ヒンジH)が配置され、この部分から分岐する4枚の布片Ta,Ta,Tb,Tbのうち、2枚の布片Ta,Taが前蓋13Aの表裏面に貼り付けられ、2枚の布片Tb,Tbが後蓋13Bの表裏面に貼り付けられる。
[Manufacturing method for overlapping fabrics in the front-rear direction: see FIGS. 4 to 6]
In the manufacturing method in which two fabrics are stacked one after the other, as shown in FIG. 4, the two fabrics T and T are each dressed so as to wrap around the adjacent portions of the front lid 13A and the rear lid 13B independently. A stitched portion (hinge H) of each fabric is disposed in the adjacent portion between the top plates of each lid, and two pieces of fabric Ta, out of the four pieces of fabric Ta, Ta, Tb, Tb branched from this portion. Ta is attached to the front and back surfaces of the front lid 13A, and the two cloth pieces Tb and Tb are attached to the front and back surfaces of the rear lid 13B.

布地T,Tとしては、前蓋13Aと後蓋13Bの下地を覆い隠すのに十分なサイズのものを2枚準備する。これらの布地の表面同士を前後に重ね合わせ、その中央付近でヒンジHの長さ分ミシン等で直線上に縫い合わせる(図5および図6参照)。この縫い合わせ部分を前蓋13Aと後蓋13Bの天板同士の隣接部に一致させ、各布地の裏面を前蓋13Aと後蓋13Bの下地に貼り付ける。前蓋13Aと後蓋13Bの下端は、布端を重ねるなどして下地が見えないように仕上げる。   As the fabrics T and T, two sheets having a size sufficient to cover the base of the front lid 13A and the rear lid 13B are prepared. The surfaces of these fabrics are overlapped on the front and back, and are sewn on a straight line by a sewing machine or the like for the length of the hinge H near the center (see FIGS. 5 and 6). This stitched portion is made to coincide with the adjacent portions of the top plates of the front lid 13A and the rear lid 13B, and the back surface of each fabric is attached to the base of the front lid 13A and the rear lid 13B. The lower ends of the front lid 13A and the rear lid 13B are finished so as not to see the ground by overlapping the cloth ends.

上記第1の製法では、前蓋13Aおよび後蓋13Bの隣接部に布地T,Tをそれぞれ折り返して貼り付けることができる。このため、ヒンジHの左右に連なる天板以外の隣接端(面取り板および側板の端面)において布地の端切れが発生せず、布貼りの仕上がりが良好になる。特に、前蓋13Aを開放したときに開口端面の見栄えのよい棺となる(図3参照)。   In the first manufacturing method, the fabrics T and T can be folded and attached to adjacent portions of the front lid 13A and the rear lid 13B, respectively. For this reason, the fabric ends are not cut off at adjacent ends (end surfaces of the chamfered plate and the side plate) other than the top plate connected to the left and right of the hinge H, and the finish of the cloth application is improved. In particular, when the front lid 13A is opened, the end face of the opening has a good appearance (see FIG. 3).

[布地を上下方向に重ねる製法:図7〜図9参照]
2枚の布地を上下に重ねる製法では、図7に示すように、布地T,Tが前蓋13Aと後蓋13Bの隣接部をそれぞれ内側と外側から被覆する格好になる。各蓋の天板同士の隣接部に各布地の縫い合わせ部分(ヒンジH)が配置され、この部分から分岐する4枚の布片Ta,Ta,Tb,Tbのうち、外側の2枚の布片Ta,Taが前蓋13Aと後蓋13Bの表面に貼り付けられ、内側の2枚の布片Tb,Tbが前蓋13Aと後蓋13Bの裏面に貼り付けられる。
[Production method for overlapping fabrics in the vertical direction: see FIGS. 7 to 9]
In the manufacturing method in which two pieces of fabric are stacked one above the other, as shown in FIG. 7, the fabrics T and T cover the adjacent portions of the front lid 13A and the rear lid 13B from the inside and the outside, respectively. A stitched portion (hinge H) of each fabric is arranged in the adjacent portion between the top plates of each lid, and the two outer fabric pieces out of the four fabric pieces Ta, Ta, Tb, Tb branched from this portion. Ta and Ta are affixed to the surface of the front lid 13A and the rear lid 13B, and the two inner cloth pieces Tb and Tb are affixed to the back surfaces of the front lid 13A and the rear lid 13B.

布地としては、蓋13の下地を覆い隠すのに十分なサイズの布地を2枚準備する。これらの布地の裏面同士を上下に重ね合わせ、その中央付近でヒンジHの長さ分ミシン等で直線上に縫い合わせる(図8および図9参照)。この縫い合わせ部分を前蓋13Aと後蓋13Bの天板同士の隣接部に一致させ、各布地の裏面を前蓋13Aと後蓋13Bの下地に貼り付ける。
布地T,Tのヒンジ両側部分については、縫い目の延長線上に切れ目を入れ(図8および図9参照)、ヒンジHを除く隣接部の端面(面取り板および側板の端面)に布端を重ねて貼り付ける。また、前蓋13Aと後蓋13Bの下端についても、布端を重ねるなどして下地が見えないように仕上げる。
As the fabric, two pieces of fabric having a size sufficient to cover the base of the lid 13 are prepared. The back surfaces of these fabrics are overlapped one above the other and stitched on a straight line by the length of the hinge H in the vicinity of the center (see FIGS. 8 and 9). This stitched portion is made to coincide with the adjacent portions of the top plates of the front lid 13A and the rear lid 13B, and the back surface of each fabric is attached to the base of the front lid 13A and the rear lid 13B.
About both sides of the hinges of the fabrics T and T, a cut is made on the extension line of the seam (see FIGS. 8 and 9), and the fabric ends are overlapped on the end surfaces (end surfaces of the chamfered plate and the side plate) excluding the hinge H. paste. In addition, the lower ends of the front lid 13A and the rear lid 13B are also finished so as not to see the ground by overlapping the cloth ends.

上記第2の製法では、前蓋13Aと後蓋13Bとの隣接部を跨いで布地T,Tを各蓋の下地に貼り付けることができるため、各蓋の隣接部で布地の模様や絵柄の連続性を保つことができる。このため、外観上の一体性に優れた棺となる。   In the second manufacturing method, since the fabrics T and T can be pasted to the base of each lid across the adjacent portions of the front lid 13A and the rear lid 13B, the fabric pattern or pattern is adjacent to each lid. Continuity can be maintained. For this reason, it becomes a ridge excellent in the integration in appearance.

このように第1実施形態の棺10によれば、前蓋13Aと後蓋13BのヒンジHが各蓋の布地を貼い合わせることで形成されるため、金属蝶番が不要になり、ヒンジHの燃え残りの問題を解消することができる。
また、ヒンジHの外観には布地の表面がそのまま表れるため、布地の色や柄を活かして棺10の見栄えを向上させることができる。
また、棺10では、布地の縫い合わせ部分が開閉を繰り返しても紙製ヒンジのように破れることがなく、ヒンジHの耐久性も十分に確保することができる。
さらには、棺10の天板にヒンジHの凹凸がほとんど生じないため、運搬や保管時に棺10を積み上げてスペースの有効利用を図ることも可能になる。
As described above, according to the scissors 10 of the first embodiment, the hinges H of the front lid 13A and the rear lid 13B are formed by pasting the cloths of the respective lids. The problem of unburned residue can be solved.
Moreover, since the surface of the fabric appears as it is in the appearance of the hinge H, the appearance of the heel 10 can be improved by utilizing the color and pattern of the fabric.
Further, in the heel 10, even if the stitched portion of the fabric is repeatedly opened and closed, it is not broken like a paper hinge, and the durability of the hinge H can be sufficiently ensured.
Furthermore, since the unevenness of the hinge H hardly occurs on the top plate of the casket 10, it is possible to stack the casket 10 during transportation and storage so as to effectively use the space.

[第2実施形態]
次に、本発明の第2実施形態を図10および図11に示した。第2実施形態は、蒲鉾形の蓋をもつ縦開き棺に本発明を適用したものである。
図10に示すように、棺20は、下箱22の上に蒲鉾形の天板をもつ蓋23が載置される。下箱22と蓋23の下地には布地による化粧仕上げが施されている。
[Second Embodiment]
Next, a second embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIGS. In the second embodiment, the present invention is applied to a longitudinally-opened cage having a bowl-shaped lid.
As shown in FIG. 10, the lid 20 has a lid 23 having a bowl-shaped top plate placed on the lower box 22. The bottom of the lower box 22 and the lid 23 is decorated with a fabric.

蓋23は、前蓋23Aと後蓋23Bに分割され、これらの天板の頂上隣接部にヒンジHが設けられている。ヒンジHは、第1実施形態と同様に、前蓋23Aと後蓋23Bに貼られた布地を縫い合わせることで形成される。すなわち、2枚の布地を重ねてヒンジ軸に相当する長さ分だけ直線上に縫い合わせ、この縫い合わせ部分を天板の隣接部に来るように設けている。   The lid 23 is divided into a front lid 23A and a rear lid 23B, and a hinge H is provided at the top adjacent portion of these top plates. Similarly to the first embodiment, the hinge H is formed by sewing together the fabrics stuck to the front lid 23A and the rear lid 23B. That is, two cloths are overlapped and stitched on a straight line by a length corresponding to the hinge shaft, and this stitched portion is provided to be adjacent to the top plate.

ここで、第2実施形態では、蓋形状が蒲鉾形になっているため、ヒンジHが前蓋23Aと後蓋23Bの頂上部分に限られる。このため、ヒンジHに過度の力が加わると、縫い糸が解れて前蓋23Aとが後蓋23Bとが分離するおそれがある。そこで、前蓋23Aと後蓋23BのヒンジHを除く左右の隣接部を架橋布Rで連結してある。   Here, in the second embodiment, since the lid shape is a bowl shape, the hinge H is limited to the top portions of the front lid 23A and the rear lid 23B. For this reason, when an excessive force is applied to the hinge H, the sewing thread may be released and the front lid 23A may be separated from the rear lid 23B. Therefore, the left and right adjacent portions excluding the hinge H of the front lid 23A and the rear lid 23B are connected by a bridging cloth R.

架橋布Rは、前蓋23Aと後蓋23Bとの間で扇形に形成される(図11参照)。前蓋23Aを閉じているときは架橋布Rが前蓋23Aと後蓋23Bとの間に折り畳まれて隠れる。前蓋23Aを開放すると、架橋布RがヒンジHの両側で“水かき”のように拡がって前蓋23Aと後蓋23Bとの間に連なる。   The cross-linked cloth R is formed in a fan shape between the front lid 23A and the rear lid 23B (see FIG. 11). When the front lid 23A is closed, the cross-linked cloth R is folded and hidden between the front lid 23A and the rear lid 23B. When the front lid 23A is opened, the bridging cloth R spreads like “water web” on both sides of the hinge H and continues between the front lid 23A and the rear lid 23B.

架橋布Rの製法としては、前蓋23Aと後蓋23Bの下地に貼り付ける2枚の布地を上下方向に重ねて縫い合わせるとよい。具体的には、図12に示すように、蓋23の下地を覆い隠すのに十分なサイズの2枚の布地T,Tを準備し、上下方向に重ねる。これらの布地を図12破線に示すように、前後対称に円弧状に縫い合わせ、その中央縫い目の重なる部分をヒンジHとする。   As a method for producing the cross-linked cloth R, it is preferable to sew two cloths to be bonded to the base of the front lid 23A and the rear lid 23B in the vertical direction. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 12, two pieces of fabric T and T having a size sufficient to cover the base of the lid 23 are prepared and stacked in the vertical direction. These cloths are sewn in an arc shape symmetrically in the front-rear direction as shown by a broken line in FIG.

上記のように布地T,Tを縫い合わせた後、図12破線に示す縫い目を矢印方向に引っ張り、境界線Lの位置にもって来る。こうすることで、引っ張られて弛んだ布地が架橋布Rとなる。
このような製法では、架橋布Rとして専用の布地を別個に準備する必要がなく、棺20の製造工程が簡略化される。また、前蓋23Aと後蓋23Bの隣接部を架橋布Rで覆うため、ヒンジHの左右で布地に切れ目を入れる手間が省ける。さらには隣接部に布地の切れ端が見える心配もない。
After the fabrics T and T are sewn together as described above, the seam shown in the broken line in FIG. 12 is pulled in the direction of the arrow and brought to the position of the boundary line L. By doing so, the cloth that has been pulled and loosened becomes the cross-linked cloth R.
In such a manufacturing method, it is not necessary to separately prepare a dedicated fabric as the cross-linked fabric R, and the manufacturing process of the bag 20 is simplified. Further, since the adjacent portion of the front lid 23A and the rear lid 23B is covered with the bridging cloth R, it is possible to save the trouble of making a cut in the cloth on the left and right of the hinge H. Furthermore, there is no worry of seeing a piece of fabric in the adjacent part.

第2実施形態の棺20によれば、前蓋23Aと後蓋23BのヒンジHが布地の縫い合わせにより形成されるため、金属蝶番が不要で燃え残りが生じない。
また、ヒンジHの外観には布地の表面がそのまま表れるため、ヒンジHの目立たない見栄えの良い棺に仕上げることができる。
According to the scissors 20 of the second embodiment, the hinges H of the front lid 23A and the rear lid 23B are formed by stitching the fabric, so that no metal hinge is required and no unburned residue occurs.
In addition, since the surface of the fabric appears as it is on the appearance of the hinge H, it is possible to finish the ridge with an unobtrusive appearance of the hinge H.

また、前蓋13Aと後蓋13Bとが架橋布Rで繋がっているため、仮にヒンジHで縫い糸が解れることがあっても、両者が分離して脱落するようなことが回避される。これにより、安心して前蓋13Aをの開閉を繰り返すことができる。   In addition, since the front lid 13A and the rear lid 13B are connected by the bridging cloth R, even if the sewing thread may be unwound by the hinge H, it is avoided that the two separate and fall off. Thereby, opening and closing of the front lid 13A can be repeated with peace of mind.

[第3実施形態]
第3実施形態を図13に示した。第3実施形態の棺は、蓋が横方向に開閉する棺に本発明を適用したものである。一般に、横開きタイプの棺は、洋棺に多く採用される。
[Third Embodiment]
A third embodiment is shown in FIG. The bag of the third embodiment is an application of the present invention to a bag whose lid opens and closes in the lateral direction. In general, side-opening type cocoons are often used for Western rice.

図13に示すように、棺30は、下箱32の上方に前蓋33Aと後蓋33Bが前後に並んで取り付けられる。これらの蓋33A,33Bと下箱32との隣接部にヒンジHa,Hbが設けられている。下箱32に対し前蓋33AがヒンジHaで開閉し、後蓋33BがヒンジHbで開閉する。蓋33A,33Bの形状は、第1実施形態と同様に、面取り板を有する台形蓋である。   As shown in FIG. 13, the lid 30 has a front lid 33 </ b> A and a rear lid 33 </ b> B attached to the upper side of the lower box 32 side by side. Hinges Ha and Hb are provided in adjacent portions between the lids 33A and 33B and the lower box 32. The front lid 33A is opened and closed with respect to the lower box 32 by the hinge Ha, and the rear lid 33B is opened and closed with the hinge Hb. The shapes of the lids 33A and 33B are trapezoidal lids having a chamfered plate, as in the first embodiment.

下箱32と蓋33A,33Bを含む棺30の下地には化粧用の布地が貼り付けられる。布地の表面には模様や絵柄が付され、棺30の外観が一体感のあるものに仕上げられている。   A makeup cloth is attached to the base of the bag 30 including the lower box 32 and the lids 33A and 33B. The surface of the fabric has a pattern and a pattern, and the appearance of the bag 30 is finished with a sense of unity.

ヒンジHa,Hbは、下箱32と蓋33A,33Bとの隣接部の布地を縫い合わせることで形成される。すなわち、2枚の布地を重ねてヒンジ軸に相当する長さ分だけ直線上に縫い合わせ、この縫い合わせ部分を下箱32と蓋33A,33Bとの隣接部に来るように設けている。縫い合わせ部分から分岐する4枚の布片のうち隣り合う2枚が下箱32の下地に貼り付けられ、残りの2枚が蓋33A,33Bの下地に接着剤等で貼り付けられる。   The hinges Ha and Hb are formed by sewing the cloths adjacent to the lower box 32 and the lids 33A and 33B. That is, two cloths are overlapped and stitched on a straight line by a length corresponding to the hinge axis, and this stitched portion is provided to be adjacent to the lower box 32 and the lids 33A and 33B. Of the four cloth pieces branched from the stitched portion, two adjacent pieces are attached to the base of the lower box 32, and the remaining two pieces are attached to the base of the lids 33A and 33B with an adhesive or the like.

第3実施形態の棺30では、蓋33A,33BのヒンジHa,Hbが布地であるからヒンジHの燃え残りが発生しない。
また、ヒンジHの外観には布地の表面がそのまま表れるため、ヒンジHa,Hbの目立たない見栄えの良好な棺に仕上げることができる。
また、布地の縫い合わせ部分が紙製ヒンジのように破れることがなく、ヒンジHa,Hbの耐久性を十分に確保することができる。
In the bag 30 of the third embodiment, since the hinges Ha and Hb of the lids 33A and 33B are cloth, no unburned residue of the hinge H occurs.
Moreover, since the surface of the fabric appears as it is in the appearance of the hinge H, it is possible to finish the ridge with a good appearance that the hinges Ha and Hb are not conspicuous.
Further, the stitched portion of the fabric is not torn like a paper hinge, and the durability of the hinges Ha and Hb can be sufficiently ensured.

[第4実施形態]
第4実施形態を図14に示した。第4実施形態は、窓扉付き棺に本発明を適用したものである。一般に、棺の窓扉付き棺は、和棺に多く採用される。
[Fourth Embodiment]
A fourth embodiment is shown in FIG. In the fourth embodiment, the present invention is applied to a basket with a window door. In general, caskets with glazed window doors are often used for Japanese caskets.

図14に示すように、棺40は、下箱42の上方に蓋43が載置される。蓋43の天板に窓枠44が設けられ、この窓枠44の左右に窓扉45,45がヒンジH,Hにより連結されている。窓扉45,45を左右に開けると、棺40の内部を覗けるようになっている。   As shown in FIG. 14, the lid 40 has a lid 43 placed above the lower box 42. A window frame 44 is provided on the top plate of the lid 43, and window doors 45, 45 are connected to the left and right sides of the window frame 44 by hinges H, H. When the window doors 45, 45 are opened to the left and right, the inside of the basket 40 can be seen.

窓枠44と窓扉45,45を含む棺40の下地には化粧用の布地が貼り付けられる。布地の表面には模様や絵柄が付され、棺40の外観が一体感のあるものに仕上げられている。   A fabric for makeup is affixed to the base of the bag 40 including the window frame 44 and the window doors 45, 45. The surface of the fabric has a pattern and a pattern, and the appearance of the heel 40 is finished with a sense of unity.

ヒンジH,Hは、窓枠44と窓扉45,45との隣接部の布地を縫い合わせることで形成される。すなわち、化粧用の2枚の布地を重ねてヒンジ軸に相当する長さ分だけ直線上に縫い合わせ、この縫い合わせ部分を窓枠44と窓扉45,45との隣接部に来るように設けている。縫い合わせ部分から分岐する4つの布片のうち、隣り合う2枚の布片が窓枠44の下地に、残りの2枚の布片が窓扉45の下地に接着剤等で貼り付けられる。   The hinges H and H are formed by sewing the fabrics of the adjacent portions of the window frame 44 and the window doors 45 and 45 together. That is, two pieces of makeup cloth are overlapped and stitched on a straight line by a length corresponding to the hinge axis, and this stitched portion is provided so as to be adjacent to the window frame 44 and the window doors 45, 45. . Of the four cloth pieces branched from the stitched portion, two adjacent cloth pieces are attached to the base of the window frame 44 and the remaining two pieces are attached to the base of the window door 45 with an adhesive or the like.

第4実施形態の棺40では、窓枠44と窓扉45,45を連結するヒンジHが布地であるからヒンジHの燃え残りが発生しない。
また、棺40の外観が、窓枠44にヒンジHの目立たないシンプルなものになる。
さらに、布地の縫い合わせ部分が紙製ヒンジのように破れることがなく、ヒンジH,Hの耐久性を十分に確保することができる。
In the bag 40 of the fourth embodiment, since the hinge H connecting the window frame 44 and the window doors 45, 45 is a fabric, no unburned residue of the hinge H occurs.
Moreover, the external appearance of the eaves 40 becomes a simple one in which the hinge H is not conspicuous in the window frame 44.
Further, the stitched portion of the fabric is not broken like a paper hinge, and the durability of the hinges H and H can be sufficiently secured.

[変形例]
第1〜4実施形態を説明したが、本発明の実施形態はこれらに限定されることなく、種々の変形・変更を伴ってもよい。
例えば第1〜4実施形態では、2枚の布地を縫い合わせてヒンジとしているが、これらの布地を接着剤で貼り合わせてヒンジとすることもできる。
また、第1〜4実施形態では、平面四角形の棺形状としているが、下箱と蓋のコーナ部分に面取りを設けて平面八角形の棺としてもよい。また、蓋の形状を、平面的な平板状にしてもよい。
蓋および窓扉のヒンジの位置は、前記実施形態に限定されず、他の位置に設けてもよいことはもちろんである。
[Modification]
Although 1st-4th embodiment was described, embodiment of this invention may be accompanied by various deformation | transformation and a change, without being limited to these.
For example, in the first to fourth embodiments, two fabrics are stitched together to form a hinge, but these fabrics can be bonded together with an adhesive to form a hinge.
Moreover, in 1st-4th embodiment, although it is set as the planar quadrangular bowl shape, it is good also as a plane octagonal bowl by providing chamfering in the corner part of a lower box and a lid | cover. Further, the shape of the lid may be a flat plate shape.
Of course, the position of the lid and the hinge of the window door is not limited to the above embodiment, and may be provided at other positions.

本発明の第1実施形態の棺を示すもので、蓋が閉じた状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the bag of 1st Embodiment of this invention, and shows the state which the lid | cover closed. 同棺を示すもので、蓋が開いた状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the same coffin and shows the state which the lid | cover opened. 図2に示す棺をヒンジを正面から観た拡大図である。It is the enlarged view which looked at the hinge from the front of the bag shown in FIG. 同棺のヒンジ構造を示すもので、布地を前後方向に重ねる製法を説明するための側面模式図である。It shows a hinge structure of the same coffin and is a schematic side view for explaining a manufacturing method of overlapping fabrics in the front-rear direction. 同棺のヒンジ構造を示すもので、布地を前後方向に重ねる製法を説明するための平面模式図である。FIG. 5 is a schematic plan view for explaining a manufacturing method in which cloths are overlapped in the front-rear direction, showing a hinge structure of the same type. 同棺の全体構成を示すもので、布地を前後方向に重ねる製法を説明するための斜視図である。It is a perspective view for demonstrating the whole structure of the same coffin, and explaining the manufacturing method which piles up a cloth in the front-back direction. 同棺のヒンジ構造を示すもので、布地を上下方向に重ねる製法を説明するための側面模式図である。It is a side view for demonstrating the manufacturing method which shows the hinge structure of the same coffin and overlaps a fabric in the up-down direction. 同棺のヒンジ構造を示すもので、布地を上下方向に重ねる製法を説明するための平面模式図である。FIG. 5 is a schematic plan view for explaining a manufacturing method in which cloths are stacked in the vertical direction, showing a hinge structure of the same type. 同棺の全体構成を示すもので、布地を上下方向に重ねる製法を説明するための斜視図である。It is a perspective view for demonstrating the whole structure of the same coffin, and explaining the manufacturing method which piles up a cloth in an up-down direction. 本発明の第2実施形態の棺を示すもので、蓋が閉じた状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the scissors of 2nd Embodiment of this invention, and shows the state which the lid | cover closed. 同棺を示すもので、蓋が開いた状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the same coffin and shows the state which the lid | cover opened. 同棺のヒンジ構造を示すもので、(A)は前蓋と後蓋とを繋ぐ架橋布の製法を説明するための平面模式図、(B)は同側面模式図である。The hinge structure of the same coffin is shown, (A) is a plane schematic diagram for demonstrating the manufacturing method of the bridge | crosslinking cloth which connects a front lid and a back lid, (B) is the same side surface schematic diagram. 本発明の第3実施形態の棺を示すもので、蓋が開いた状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the bag of 3rd Embodiment of this invention, and shows the state which the lid | cover opened. 本発明の第4実施形態の棺を示すもので、(A)は窓扉が閉じた状態を示す断面図、(B)は窓扉が開いた状態を示す断面図である。FIGS. 4A and 4B show a bag according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention, in which FIG. 5A is a cross-sectional view showing a state where a window door is closed, and FIG. 5B is a cross-sectional view showing a state where the window door is opened.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

10 棺
12 下箱
13 蓋
13A 前蓋
13B 後蓋
20 棺
22 下箱
23 蓋
23A 前蓋
23B 後蓋
30 棺
32 下箱
33A 前蓋
33B 後蓋
40 棺
42 下箱
43 蓋
44 窓枠
45 窓扉
H ヒンジ
Ha,Hb ヒンジ
T 布地
Ta,Ta 布片
Tb,Tb 布片
R 架橋布
10 棺 12 Lower box 13 Lid 13A Front lid 13B Rear lid 20 棺 22 Lower box 23 Lid 23A Front lid 23B Rear lid 30 棺 32 Lower box 33A Front lid 33B Rear lid 40 棺 42 Lower box 43 Lid 44 Window frame 45 Window door H Hinge Ha, Hb Hinge T Cloth Ta, Ta Cloth piece Tb, Tb Cloth piece R Cross-linked cloth

Claims (5)

棺の下箱や窓枠などのベース部と、
このベース部に隣接して設けられる蓋や窓扉などの可動部と、
前記ベース部に対して前記可動部を開閉可能に連結するヒンジと、
前記ベース部および前記可動部を含む前記棺の下地に貼り付けられる布地とを備え、
前記ヒンジは、前記布地を2枚に重ねてそのヒンジ軸に相当する長さ分だけ直線上に縫い合わせ、次いで、この縫い合わせ部分から分岐する4枚の布片のうち、隣り合う2枚の布片を前記ベース部の表面に貼り付け、残りの2枚の布片を前記可動部の表面に貼り付けてなることを特徴とする棺のヒンジ構造。
A base part such as an underarm box or a window frame,
Movable parts such as lids and window doors provided adjacent to the base part;
A hinge connecting the movable part to the base part so as to be openable and closable;
A fabric that is pasted to the base of the bag including the base portion and the movable portion;
The hinge overlaps two pieces of cloth and sews them on a straight line by a length corresponding to the hinge shaft, and then, two pieces of cloth adjacent to each other among the four pieces of cloth branched from the stitched portion. Is attached to the surface of the base portion, and the remaining two pieces of cloth are attached to the surface of the movable portion.
下箱と、
この下箱の上に前後に並んで載置される前蓋および後蓋と、
前記前蓋および前記後蓋の天板同士の隣接部に設けられ、前記後蓋に対して前記前蓋を開閉可能に連結するヒンジと、
前記前蓋および前記後蓋を含む棺の下地に貼り付けられる布地とを備え、
前記ヒンジは、前記布地を2枚に重ねてヒンジ軸に相当する長さ分だけ直線上に縫い合わせ、次いで、この縫い合わせ部分から分岐する4枚の布片のうち、隣り合う2枚の布片を前記後蓋の表面に貼り付け、残りの2枚の布片を前記前蓋の表面に貼り付けてなることを特徴とする棺のヒンジ構造。
A lower box,
A front lid and a rear lid placed side by side on the lower box;
A hinge that is provided at an adjacent portion between the top plates of the front lid and the rear lid, and that connects the front lid to the rear lid so that the front lid can be opened and closed;
A fabric to be attached to the base of the bag including the front lid and the rear lid,
The hinge overlaps the two cloths and sews them on a straight line by a length corresponding to the hinge shaft. Then, among the four cloth pieces branched from the stitched portion, two adjacent cloth pieces are joined. A hinge structure of a bag, which is attached to the surface of the rear lid and the remaining two pieces of cloth are attached to the surface of the front lid.
請求項2記載の棺のヒンジ構造であって、
前記前蓋と前記後蓋の隣接部のうち前記ヒンジを除く部位に、前記前蓋が閉鎖状態にあるときは前記前蓋と前記後蓋との間に折り畳まれ、かつ、前記前蓋が開放状態にあるときは前記前蓋と前記後蓋との間に繋がって展開する架橋布を設ける、棺のヒンジ構造。
The hinge structure of the scissors according to claim 2,
When the front lid is in a closed state in a portion excluding the hinge in the adjacent portion of the front lid and the rear lid, the front lid is folded between the front lid and the rear lid, and the front lid is opened. A hinge structure of a heel, provided with a bridging cloth that is connected and developed between the front lid and the rear lid when in a state.
請求項1〜3のいずれか一項記載の棺のヒンジ構造であって、前記2枚の布地の固定手段として、縫製糸に代えて接着剤を用いる、棺のヒンジ構造。   The heel hinge structure according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein an adhesive is used instead of a sewing thread as a fixing means for the two pieces of fabric. 請求項1〜4のいずれか一項記載のヒンジ構造を有する棺。   A bag having the hinge structure according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
JP2008031681A 2008-02-13 2008-02-13 Hinge structure of coffin Pending JP2009189474A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2008031681A JP2009189474A (en) 2008-02-13 2008-02-13 Hinge structure of coffin
CNU2008201176260U CN201230949Y (en) 2008-02-13 2008-06-06 Hinge structure of coffin and coffin with the hinge structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2008031681A JP2009189474A (en) 2008-02-13 2008-02-13 Hinge structure of coffin

Related Child Applications (1)

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JP2012002692U Continuation JP3177103U (en) 2012-05-08 2012-05-08 ヒ ン ジ Hinge structure

Publications (1)

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Country Status (2)

Country Link
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CN (1) CN201230949Y (en)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0288629U (en) * 1988-12-27 1990-07-13
JPH0427816U (en) * 1990-06-28 1992-03-05
JP2000139988A (en) * 1998-11-12 2000-05-23 Yoshihiko Azuma Thermotherapy method

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0288629U (en) * 1988-12-27 1990-07-13
JPH0427816U (en) * 1990-06-28 1992-03-05
JP2000139988A (en) * 1998-11-12 2000-05-23 Yoshihiko Azuma Thermotherapy method

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