JP2009183424A - Fastening fastener device - Google Patents

Fastening fastener device Download PDF

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JP2009183424A
JP2009183424A JP2008025855A JP2008025855A JP2009183424A JP 2009183424 A JP2009183424 A JP 2009183424A JP 2008025855 A JP2008025855 A JP 2008025855A JP 2008025855 A JP2008025855 A JP 2008025855A JP 2009183424 A JP2009183424 A JP 2009183424A
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Prior art keywords
clamped
movable
door
frame
housing
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Tomotaka Minemura
知孝 峯村
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Takigen Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Takigen Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2008025855A priority Critical patent/JP2009183424A/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To surely fasten and hold both fastened object bodies without forming a clearance between both fastened objects even if one fastened object body generates a force in an opening direction of the other fastened object body by an increase in an internal pressure or the like in the inside of both fastened object bodies. <P>SOLUTION: This fastener 1 includes a fixed base plate 10, a movable body 20, a hook frame 27 and a receiving implement 30, wherein the receiving implement, in particular, has a receiving implement fixing member 31 and a receiving implement movable member 35, and actuates a tensile force by the hook frame 27 between a door 5 and a housing 6 to operate in two directions, a direction of drawing the mutual adjoining end portions of the door 5 and the housing 6 and a direction of closing the door 5 with respect to the housing 6. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、一方の被締付体と他方の被締付体とを閉鎖状態に締め付け保持する締付用ファスナー装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a fastening device that fastens and holds one fastened body and the other fastened body in a closed state.

図4に、一方の被締付体と他方の被締付体との間に適用された、従来の締付用ファスナー装置を示している。図4(a)は締付用ファスナー装置の平面図であり、図4(b)は締付用ファスナー装置の側面図である。このファスナー装置4は、固定基板41と、固定基板41に枢支され、先端に操作レバー43を有する可動本体42と、可動本体42にこの可動本体42の枢支点よりも操作レバー43側にずれた部位に枢支された略U字形形状の引掛け枠44と、フック形状(逆L字形形状)の受具45とを備える。そして、固定基板41が一方の被締付体となる扉5にビスなどの固着具46により固着されて、この固定基板41により可動本体42が扉5上に回動可能に取り付けられ、受具45が他方の被締付体である筐体6の開口63周囲の側面66にビスなどの固着具46により固着される。このようにして、扉5で筐体6の開口63を閉鎖し、この状態から、操作レバー43を引き上げて可動本体42を固定基板41から引き離す方向に回動させるとともに、引掛け枠44を受具45に向けて回動させ、引掛け枠44を受具45に引掛けて、この状態から、今度は反対に、操作レバー43を押し下げ、可動本体42を固定基板41に向けて回動させて、可動本体42で受具45に引掛けられた引掛け枠44を(扉5側に)引張ることにより、この引掛け枠44の引張力の作用で、扉5を筐体6に閉鎖状態に締め付け保持することができる。この種のファスナー装置は特許文献1などに記載されている。   FIG. 4 shows a conventional fastening fastener device applied between one fastened body and the other fastened body. 4A is a plan view of the fastening device for fastening, and FIG. 4B is a side view of the fastening device for fastening. The fastener device 4 includes a fixed substrate 41, a movable body 42 that is pivotally supported by the fixed substrate 41 and has an operation lever 43 at the tip thereof, and the movable body 42 is displaced toward the operation lever 43 from the pivot point of the movable body 42. A substantially U-shaped hooking frame 44 pivotally supported by the portion, and a hook-shaped (inverted L-shaped) receiving tool 45. Then, the fixed substrate 41 is fixed to the door 5 which is one of the objects to be fastened by a fixing tool 46 such as a screw, and the movable main body 42 is rotatably attached to the door 5 by the fixed substrate 41. 45 is fixed to the side surface 66 around the opening 63 of the housing 6 which is the other clamped body by a fixing tool 46 such as a screw. In this manner, the door 5 closes the opening 63 of the housing 6, and from this state, the operating lever 43 is pulled up to rotate the movable body 42 away from the fixed substrate 41 and receive the hooking frame 44. In this state, the operation lever 43 is pushed down and the movable main body 42 is rotated toward the fixed substrate 41. Then, by pulling the hooking frame 44 hooked on the support 45 by the movable main body 42 (to the door 5 side), the door 5 is closed to the housing 6 by the action of the pulling force of the hooking frame 44. Can be tightened and held. This type of fastener device is described in Patent Document 1 and the like.

特開平8−284514号公報JP-A-8-284514

しかしながら、上記従来のファスナー装置では、図4に示すとおり、一方の被締付体(扉)5側の可動本体42に枢支された引掛け枠44を、他方の被締付体(筐体)6側に固着された受具45に引掛けて、可動本体42の回動操作により引掛け枠44を引張り、この引掛け枠44の引張力により、両被締付体5、6を締め付けるので、引掛け枠44の引張力は一方の被締付体5と他方の被締付体6との間で、両被締付体5、6の平面に沿って、両被締付体5、6相互の隣接端部を引き寄せる方向に作用するが、両被締付体5、6の平面に向けて、すなわち一方の被締付体5を他方の被締付体6に(外側から内側に向けて)押し付けて、両被締付体5、6を閉じる方向に作用しないために、図5に示すように、両被締付体5、6の内側で内圧の上昇などにより一方の被締付体5が他方の被締付体6に対して開く方向に力が発生した場合に、一方の被締付体5が開き、両被締付体5、6間に隙間が生じるおそれがある、という問題がある。   However, in the conventional fastener device, as shown in FIG. 4, the hook frame 44 pivotally supported by the movable body 42 on the one tightening body (door) 5 side is connected to the other tightening body (housing). ) The hook 45 is hooked on the holder 45 fixed on the 6 side, the hook frame 44 is pulled by the rotation operation of the movable main body 42, and the clamped bodies 5, 6 are tightened by the pulling force of the hook frame 44. Therefore, the tension force of the hook frame 44 is between the one clamped body 5 and the other clamped body 6 along the planes of the two clamped bodies 5, 6. , 6 acts in the direction of pulling the adjacent end portions toward each other, but toward the planes of the two clamped bodies 5, 6, that is, one clamped body 5 is moved to the other clamped body 6 (from the outside to the inside). As shown in FIG. 5, internal pressure is applied to the inside of both the clamped bodies 5 and 6 so that the two clamped bodies 5 and 6 do not act in the closing direction. When a force is generated in the direction in which one clamped body 5 opens with respect to the other clamped body 6 due to ascending or the like, one clamped body 5 opens, and between the two clamped bodies 5 and 6 There is a problem in that there is a possibility that a gap may be formed.

本発明は、このような従来の問題を解決するもので、この種の締付用ファスナー装置において、両被締付体間の引掛け枠による引張力を、両被締付体相互の隣接端部を引き寄せる方向と、両被締付体を閉じる方向に作用させて、両被締付体の内側で内圧の上昇などにより一方の被締付体が他方の被締付体に対して開く方向に力が発生しても、両被締付体間に隙間を生じることなく、両被締付体を確実に締め付け保持すること、を目的とする。   The present invention solves such a conventional problem, and in this type of fastening fastener device, the tensile force caused by the hooking frame between the two fastened bodies is applied to the adjacent ends of the two fastened bodies. The direction in which one clamped body opens with respect to the other clamped body due to an increase in internal pressure, etc. inside both clamped bodies by acting in the direction of pulling the part and the direction of closing both clamped bodies The object is to securely hold and tighten both the clamped bodies without generating a gap between the clamped bodies even if a force is generated.

上記目的を達成するために、本発明の締付用ファスナー装置は、一方の被締付体に固定基板を介して回動可能に取り付けられる可動本体、及び前記可動本体に回動可能に取り付けられる引掛け枠と、他方の被締付体に固着される受具とを備え、前記可動本体の回動操作により、前記引掛け枠を前記受具に引掛けて引張り、前記引掛け枠の引張力により、前記両被締付体を締め付け保持する締付用ファスナー装置において、
前記受具は、
(1)前記他方の被締付体に固定される受具固定部材と、
(2)前記受具固定部材に前記一方の被締付体と前記他方の被締付体との間で回動可能に取り付けられ、前記一方の被締付体側に回動された状態で、前記引掛け枠に当該引掛け枠の引張方向に対して係合可能な受部、及び前記一方の被締付体に対接して前記引掛け枠の引張力を作用させる加圧部を有する受具可動部材と、
を備え、
(3)前記両被締付体間の引掛け枠による引張力を、前記両被締付体相互の隣接端部を引き寄せる方向と、前記両被締付体を閉じる方向の2方向に作用させる、
ことを要旨とする。
In order to achieve the above object, a fastening fastener device of the present invention has a movable body that is pivotably attached to one body to be fastened via a fixed substrate, and is pivotally attached to the movable body. A hook frame and a holder fixed to the other body to be clamped, and pulling the hook frame by pulling the hook frame to the hook by rotating the movable body. In the fastening device for fastening that holds both the clamped bodies by force,
The receptacle is
(1) a receiver fixing member fixed to the other clamped body;
(2) In the state where it is rotatably attached between the one clamped body and the other clamped body to the receiving fixture fixing member, and is rotated to the one clamped body side, A receiver having a receiving portion that can be engaged with the hooking frame in the pulling direction of the hooking frame, and a pressurizing portion that is in contact with the one clamped body and applies a tensile force of the hooking frame. A tool movable member;
With
(3) The tensile force generated by the hooking frame between the two clamped bodies is applied in two directions: a direction in which adjacent ends of the clamped bodies are pulled together and a direction in which the clamped bodies are closed. ,
This is the gist.

この場合、受具可動部材はばね手段を介して、常態において他方の被締付体側に回動付勢されることが好ましい。また、受具可動部材の加圧部に弾性材からなる押え部材が付設されることが好ましい。   In this case, it is preferable that the receiving member movable member is normally urged to rotate to the other tightened body side via the spring means. Further, it is preferable that a pressing member made of an elastic material is attached to the pressing portion of the receiving member movable member.

本発明の締付用ファスナー装置は、上記の構成により、各被締付体間の引掛け枠による引張力を、両被締付体相互の隣接端部を引き寄せる方向と、両被締付体を閉じる方向(つまり、被締付体の外側から内側の方向へ)の2方向に作用させるので、両被締付体の内側で内圧の上昇などにより各被締付体を開く方向に(つまり、被締付体の内側から外側の方向に向けて)力が発生しても、これを押えて、両被締付体間に隙間が生じることなく、両被締付体を確実に締め付け保持することができる、という効果を奏する。   The fastening device for fastening according to the present invention has the above-described configuration, the pulling force of the hooking frame between the fastened bodies, the pulling direction of the adjacent ends of the fastened bodies, and the fastened bodies. Is applied in two directions, i.e., from the outside of the clamped bodies to the inside, so that each clamped body is opened in the direction of opening of the clamped bodies due to an increase in internal pressure on the inside of both clamped bodies (that is, Even if a force is generated (from the inside to the outside of the clamped body), the clamped body can be securely clamped by pressing it and without causing a gap between the clamped bodies. There is an effect that can be done.

本発明の一実施の形態について図を用いて説明する。図1に締付用ファスナー装置(以下、単にファスナーという。)を示している。図1(a)はファスナーの平面図であり、図1(b)はファスナーの側面図である。   An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 shows a fastening device for fastening (hereinafter simply referred to as a fastener). Fig.1 (a) is a top view of a fastener, FIG.1 (b) is a side view of a fastener.

図1に示すように、ファスナー1は、一方の被締付体に固定基板10を介して回動可能に取り付けられ、先端に操作レバー22を有する可動本体20、及び可動本体20に回動可能に取り付けられた引掛け枠27と、他方の被締付体に固着された受具30とを備える。なお、ここでは、一方の被締付体は筐体の扉5で、この扉5は、矩形の平面形状部51と、この平面形状部51の外周に直角方向に突出された外周縁部52とを有する。他方の被締付体は筐体6で、この筐体6は例えば正面(他の面でも可)が矩形の枠形状61に構成されて、その所定の位置に扉5が嵌合可能な矩形の凹部62が形成され、この凹部62(の底面となる面)に、扉5の平面形状部51よりも少し小さい矩形の開口63と、この開口63の周囲で扉5の外周縁部52が当接可能な内周縁部64とを有する。そして、扉5は平面形状部51の一方の側部が筐体6の枠形状61の一方の側面65にヒンジ66を介して回動可能に取り付けられる。このようにして扉5は筐体6の凹部62に一体的に嵌合されて、筐体6の開口63が閉鎖され、そして、この扉5が筐体6の一方の側面65に向けて回動されて、筐体6の開口63が全開されるようになっている。   As shown in FIG. 1, the fastener 1 is pivotably attached to one clamped body via a fixed substrate 10, and has a movable main body 20 having an operation lever 22 at the tip, and is rotatable to the movable main body 20. And a receiving frame 30 fixed to the other clamped body. In addition, here, one to-be-tightened body is a door 5 of the housing, and this door 5 has a rectangular planar shape portion 51 and an outer peripheral edge portion 52 that protrudes in a direction perpendicular to the outer periphery of the planar shape portion 51. And have. The other body to be fastened is a housing 6, and the housing 6 is configured in a frame shape 61 whose front surface (or other surface is acceptable) is a rectangular shape 61, and the door 5 can be fitted at a predetermined position thereof. A concave opening 62 is formed, and a rectangular opening 63 that is slightly smaller than the planar shape portion 51 of the door 5 and an outer peripheral edge 52 of the door 5 around the opening 63 are formed in the concave portion 62 (surface to be a bottom surface thereof). And an inner peripheral edge 64 capable of abutting. The door 5 is attached to one side 65 of the frame shape 61 of the housing 6 via a hinge 66 so that one side of the planar portion 51 can rotate. In this way, the door 5 is integrally fitted into the recess 62 of the housing 6, the opening 63 of the housing 6 is closed, and the door 5 is rotated toward the one side surface 65 of the housing 6. By being moved, the opening 63 of the housing 6 is fully opened.

固定基板10は金属材により所定の平面形状に形成されるとともにその両側の一端と中央付近に立ち上がりが形成されて、平面形状部11と、一対の軸受12と、ロック片13とを有する。平面形状部11は後述する可動本体20の平面形状に対応し、可動本体20が載置可能に形成される。なお、このファスナー1の場合、この平面形状部11と可動本体20との組み合わせにより、全体が細長い略箱形に構成される。この平面形状部11には両端と中央の適宜位置にビスなどの固着具14が挿通可能な通し穴110が穿たれる。一対の軸受12は平面形状部11の両側の一端にそれぞれ上方に向けて所定の高さに形成され、上部に枢軸26が挿通可能な軸穴120が穿たれる。ロック片13は平面形状部11の中央付近に上方に向けて各軸受12よりも高い所定の高さにかつ各軸受12と平行に形成され、上部に南京錠のフック棒などを通すためのロック穴130が穿たれる。なお、ここでは図示を省略しているが、この固定基板10にはさらにストッパー片が設けられる。このストッパー片は平面形状部の他方の端部側にロック片に近接して、上方に向けて各軸受と略同じ高さ又は少し低い所定の高さに形成され、上部に略逆V字形の係止部が形成される。このようにして固定基板10は、扉5のヒンジ結合された一方の側部とは反対の他方の側部側所定の位置に、平面形状部11の各通し穴110に固着具14を通して固着される。   The fixed substrate 10 is formed of a metal material in a predetermined plane shape, and is formed with rising at one end on both sides and near the center, and has a plane-shaped portion 11, a pair of bearings 12, and a lock piece 13. The planar shape portion 11 corresponds to the planar shape of the movable main body 20 described later, and is formed so that the movable main body 20 can be placed thereon. In addition, in the case of this fastener 1, the whole is comprised by the combination of this planar shape part 11 and the movable main body 20 in the elongate substantially box shape. The planar shape portion 11 is provided with through holes 110 through which the fasteners 14 such as screws can be inserted at appropriate positions at both ends and the center. The pair of bearings 12 are formed at one end on both sides of the planar portion 11 at a predetermined height upward, and a shaft hole 120 through which the pivot 26 can be inserted is formed in the upper part. The lock piece 13 is formed in a predetermined height higher than each bearing 12 in the vicinity of the center of the planar portion 11 and parallel to each bearing 12, and a lock hole for passing a padlock hook bar or the like on the upper part. 130 is punched. Although not shown here, the fixed substrate 10 is further provided with a stopper piece. This stopper piece is formed on the other end side of the plane-shaped part close to the lock piece, and is formed upward at a predetermined height substantially the same as or slightly lower than each bearing, and has a substantially inverted V-shaped upper part. A locking part is formed. In this way, the fixed substrate 10 is fixed to each through-hole 110 of the planar portion 11 through the fixing tool 14 at a predetermined position on the other side of the door 5 opposite to the one side to which the hinge 5 is coupled. The

可動本体20は金属材により断面略コ字形に形成されて平面部21と両側面部24とからなり、平面部21の他端に操作レバー22、中央付近にロック片挿通穴23を有し、両側面部24の一端に一対の軸受25を有する。平面部21は細長い矩形状に形成され、一端の両側は略U字形に切り欠かれて、その中間部が枢軸26の周囲に回り込む曲面形状になっている。操作レバー22は平面部21の他端に形成され、この他端は(操作レバー22の操作の際に、指が掛かりやすいように)固定基板10の他端よりも突出され、上方に向けて少し湾曲される。ロック片挿通穴23は平面部21の中央付近に、ロック片13が挿通可能にロック片13の断面形状に対応する形状でそれよりも少し大きく形成される。両側面部24はそれぞれ平面部21の両側部に対応して細長い矩形状に形成される。一対の軸受25は両側部24の一端に形成され、枢軸26が挿通可能な軸穴250が穿たれる。なお、これらの軸受25は固定基板10の平面形状部11の一対の軸受12の外側に当接可能になっている。また、両側面部25の中間所定の位置に引掛け枠27を取り付けるための取付穴251が穿たれる。このようにして可動本体20は固定基板10上に、可動本体20と固定基板10の各軸受25、12を合せて載置され、一方の各軸受25、12から他方の各軸受25、12に枢軸26が通されるとともに枢軸26の両端がかしめられて、扉5の既述の所定の位置に固定基板10を介して回動可能に取り付けられる。なお、ここでは図示を省略しているが、この可動本体20には平面部の内側にストッパー係脱片が併せて設けられる。このストッパー係脱片は細長い板状の部材で、一端に平面状の押圧部を有し、中央部付近にストッパー片が挿通可能な係止穴又は係止溝を有し、他端に一対のガイド突起を有する。そして、可動本体の一方の側部にストッパー係脱片が挿通可能なガイド穴が形成され、他方の側部にストッパー係脱片の一対のガイド突起が挿通可能な一対のガイド穴が形成されて、ストッパー係脱片は一対のガイド突起にコイルスプリングを巻装され、これらガイド穴、一対のガイド穴を通して、両側部間に架け渡される。このようにして可動本体20を固定基板10に向けて回動操作すると、ストッパー係脱片の係止穴又は係止溝の縁部がストッパー片の係止部の先端に衝接し、この状態から(ストッパー係脱片のコイルスプリングによる付勢力に抗して)可動本体20をさらに回動操作すると、ストッパー片の係止部が、この係止部の逆V字形状の案内によりストッパー係脱片を押圧部を押す方向と同じ方向に押して、ストッパー係脱片の係止穴又は係止溝に挿通され、この係止部が係止穴又は係止溝を完全に通過すると、ストッパー係脱片が(ストッパー係脱片のコイルスプリングの付勢力により)元の状態に弾性復帰されて、ストッパー片は係止部がストッパー係脱片の係止穴又は係止溝の縁部に係止されて抜け止めされる。このストッパー係脱片とストッパー片との係合により、可動本体20は固定基板10上に固定され、回動規制される。そしてこの状態から、ストッパー係脱片の押圧部を可動本体の側面に向けて押すと、ストッパー係脱片全体がその押した方向に変位して、ストッパー係脱片の係止穴又は係止溝がストッパー片の係止部の位置に移動し、ストッパー片がストッパー係脱片の係止穴又は係止溝から抜け外れる。このストッパー係脱片とストッパー片との離脱により、可動本体20の回動規制が解除される。引掛け枠27は全体が略コ字形又は略U字形に形成されるとともに両側が引掛け端271側で略への字形に屈曲され、また両端は内側に向けて折り曲げられて取付軸272が形成される。この引掛け枠27は両端の取付軸272が可動本体20の両側面部24の各取付穴251に外側から挿通され各挿通端がかしめられて、可動本体20の両側面部24に回動可能に取り付けられる。   The movable body 20 is formed of a metal material in a substantially U-shaped cross section, and includes a flat surface portion 21 and both side surface portions 24. The movable body 20 has an operation lever 22 at the other end of the flat surface portion 21 and a lock piece insertion hole 23 near the center. A pair of bearings 25 are provided at one end of the surface portion 24. The flat surface portion 21 is formed in a long and narrow rectangular shape, and both sides of one end are notched into a substantially U shape, and the intermediate portion has a curved shape that turns around the pivot 26. The operation lever 22 is formed at the other end of the flat portion 21, and the other end protrudes from the other end of the fixed substrate 10 (so that a finger can be easily caught when operating the operation lever 22) and faces upward. A little curved. The lock piece insertion hole 23 has a shape corresponding to the cross-sectional shape of the lock piece 13 so that the lock piece 13 can be inserted in the vicinity of the center of the flat portion 21 and is slightly larger than that. Both side surface portions 24 are formed in an elongated rectangular shape corresponding to both side portions of the flat surface portion 21. The pair of bearings 25 is formed at one end of both side portions 24, and a shaft hole 250 into which the pivot 26 can be inserted is formed. These bearings 25 can come into contact with the outside of the pair of bearings 12 of the planar portion 11 of the fixed substrate 10. Further, an attachment hole 251 for attaching the hook frame 27 is formed at a predetermined intermediate position between the side surface portions 25. In this way, the movable main body 20 is placed on the fixed substrate 10 together with the bearings 25 and 12 of the movable main body 20 and the fixed substrate 10, and from one bearing 25 and 12 to the other bearing 25 and 12. The pivot 26 is passed and both ends of the pivot 26 are caulked, and the door 5 is pivotably attached to the predetermined position of the door 5 via the fixed substrate 10. In addition, although illustration is abbreviate | omitted here, this movable main body 20 is provided with the stopper engagement / disengagement piece together inside a plane part. This stopper engaging / disengaging piece is an elongated plate-like member having a flat pressing portion at one end, a locking hole or a locking groove through which the stopper piece can be inserted near the center, and a pair of other ends. It has a guide protrusion. A guide hole through which the stopper engaging / disengaging piece can be inserted is formed on one side of the movable body, and a pair of guide holes through which the pair of guide protrusions of the stopper engaging / disengaging piece can be inserted is formed on the other side. The stopper engaging / disengaging piece is wound around a pair of guide protrusions, and a coil spring is wound around the guide hole and the pair of guide holes. When the movable main body 20 is rotated toward the fixed substrate 10 in this way, the locking hole or the edge of the locking groove of the stopper engaging / disengaging piece comes into contact with the tip of the locking part of the stopper piece, and from this state When the movable main body 20 is further rotated (against the urging force of the stopper engaging / disengaging piece by the coil spring), the stopper engaging portion of the stopper piece is guided by the inverted V-shaped guide of the engaging portion. Is pushed in the same direction as the direction in which the pressing portion is pushed, and is inserted into the locking hole or the locking groove of the stopper engaging / disengaging piece. Is restored to its original state (by the biasing force of the coil spring of the stopper engagement / disengagement piece), and the stopper piece is engaged with the engagement hole of the stopper engagement / disconnection piece or the edge of the engagement groove. It is prevented from coming off. Due to the engagement between the stopper engaging / disengaging piece and the stopper piece, the movable main body 20 is fixed on the fixed substrate 10 and its rotation is restricted. From this state, when the pressing portion of the stopper engaging / disengaging piece is pushed toward the side surface of the movable main body, the entire stopper engaging / disengaging piece is displaced in the pushing direction, and the locking hole or the locking groove of the stopper engaging / disengaging piece is displaced. Moves to the position of the locking portion of the stopper piece, and the stopper piece comes out of the locking hole or the locking groove of the stopper engaging / disengaging piece. By the detachment of the stopper engaging / disengaging piece and the stopper piece, the rotation restriction of the movable main body 20 is released. The entire hook frame 27 is formed in a substantially U-shape or a substantially U-shape, and both sides thereof are bent into a substantially U shape on the hook end 271 side, and both ends are bent inward to form a mounting shaft 272. Is done. The hook frame 27 is attached to both side surface portions 24 of the movable main body 20 such that the mounting shafts 272 at both ends are inserted from the outside into the respective mounting holes 251 of the side surface portions 24 of the movable main body 20 and the respective insertion ends are caulked. It is done.

受具30は、受具固定部材31と、受具可動部材35とを備える。受具固定部材31は、断面略コ字形または略U字形に形成されて、固定部32と、一対の軸受部33とを有する。固定部32は略矩形の平面形状に形成され、その一端部に複数のビスなどの固着具14が挿通可能な通し穴320が穿たれる。一対の軸受部33は固定部32の両側に立ち上げられ、固定部32の他端部側に対応する端部に枢軸39が挿通可能な軸穴330が穿たれる。この軸受部33の場合、軸受部33の上部は、固定部32の一端部に対応する端部が小さい所定の径の円弧状に形成され、軸穴330を有する他方の端部が大きい所定の径の円弧状に形成されるとともに、これら端部間が大きい所定の径の湾曲状に形成されて、この曲面形状が後述する受具可動部材35の受部371に引掛け枠27の引掛け端271を係合案内するガイド34になっている。受具可動部材35は、受具固定部材31内に配置可能に断面略コ字形又は略U字形に形成されて、可動部36と、一対の可動軸受部37とを有する。この場合、可動部36は略矩形の平面形状に形成される。この場合、可動部36の中央に押え部材38を取り付けるための取付穴360が穿たれる。押え部材38はゴムなどの弾性材からなり、取付穴360よりも大きい所定の径を有する円盤状の押圧部381と、この押圧部38の一方の面の中心から突出し、取付穴360に挿通係止される段差形状の取付軸382とを有する。この押え部材38は可動部36の取付穴360に外側から挿通され、押圧部381が可動部36の外側面(受部371とは反対側の面)で取付穴360の周縁に当接されて、取付軸382が可動部36の内側面(受部371側の面)で取付穴360の周縁に係止されて固定される。これら可動部36と押え部材38とにより、扉5に対接して引掛け枠27の引張力を作用させる加圧部36Pが構成される。一対の可動軸受部37は可動部36の両側に立ち上げられるとともに可動部36の一端延長上に突出して形成され、その突出端に枢軸39が挿通可能な軸穴370が穿たれる。この場合、各可動軸受部37は全体が略山形形状に形成されるとともに、可動部36の一端延長上に突出する各可動軸受部37の縁部が略S字形に形成されて、その凹状の上部が引掛け枠27の引掛け端271の受部371になっている。また、この場合、各可動軸受部37の略中央位置にトーションコイルスプリング40のための係止穴372が併せて穿たれる。このようにして受具可動部材35は受具固定部材31上に、受具可動部材35の受部371が受具固定部材31のガイド34側に向けられて、受具可動部材35と受具固定部材31の各軸受部37、33を合せて配置され、一方の各軸受37、33から他方の各軸受37、33に枢軸39がトーションコイルスプリング40を巻装されて通されるとともに枢軸39の両端がかしめられて回動可能に取り付けられ、トーションコイルスプリング40の一方の係止端401が各可動軸受部37の係止穴372に係止されるとともに他方の係止端402が受具固定部材31の固定部32の枢軸39に近接する端縁に係止されて、受具可動部材35が常態において受部371と受具固定部材31のガイド34が近接する方向に回動付勢される。そして、この受具30は、受具固定部材31が筐体6のヒンジ66とは反対の他方の側面67で、この場合、筐体6の凹部62に近接して、扉5に取り付けられた可動本体20に対応する所定の位置に、固定部32の各通し穴320に固着具14を通して固着される。このように受具固定部材31が筐体6の他方の側面67の所定の位置に固定され、この受具固定部材31に受具可動部材35が常態において筐体6の他方の側面67に回動付勢された状態で筐体6の他方の側面67と扉5の平面形状部51との間で回動可能に取り付けられ、この受具可動部材35が扉5側に回動された状態で、受部371が引掛け枠27の引掛け端271に当該引掛け枠27の引張方向に対して係合可能に、また、加圧部36P(可動部36及び押え部材38)が扉5に対接して引掛け枠27の引張力を扉5を閉じる方向に変換して作用させるようになっている。   The receiver 30 includes a receiver fixing member 31 and a receiver movable member 35. The receiving fixture fixing member 31 is formed in a substantially U-shaped or substantially U-shaped cross section, and has a fixing portion 32 and a pair of bearing portions 33. The fixing portion 32 is formed in a substantially rectangular planar shape, and a through hole 320 into which a plurality of fixing tools 14 such as screws are inserted is formed at one end thereof. The pair of bearing portions 33 is raised on both sides of the fixed portion 32, and a shaft hole 330 into which the pivot 39 can be inserted is formed in an end portion corresponding to the other end portion side of the fixed portion 32. In the case of this bearing portion 33, the upper portion of the bearing portion 33 is formed in an arc shape having a small predetermined diameter corresponding to one end portion of the fixed portion 32, and the other end portion having the shaft hole 330 is large in a predetermined shape. It is formed in a circular arc shape with a diameter and a curved shape with a predetermined diameter large between these end portions, and this curved surface shape hooks the hook frame 27 on the receiving portion 371 of the receiving member movable member 35 described later. It is a guide 34 for engaging and guiding the end 271. The receiver movable member 35 is formed in a substantially U-shaped or substantially U-shaped cross section so as to be disposed in the receiver fixing member 31, and includes a movable part 36 and a pair of movable bearing parts 37. In this case, the movable part 36 is formed in a substantially rectangular planar shape. In this case, an attachment hole 360 for attaching the presser member 38 is formed in the center of the movable portion 36. The pressing member 38 is made of an elastic material such as rubber, and protrudes from the center of one surface of the disk-shaped pressing portion 381 having a predetermined diameter larger than the mounting hole 360 and is inserted into the mounting hole 360. And a step-shaped attachment shaft 382 to be stopped. The pressing member 38 is inserted into the mounting hole 360 of the movable portion 36 from the outside, and the pressing portion 381 is brought into contact with the peripheral edge of the mounting hole 360 on the outer surface of the movable portion 36 (surface opposite to the receiving portion 371). The mounting shaft 382 is locked and fixed to the peripheral edge of the mounting hole 360 on the inner surface of the movable portion 36 (the surface on the receiving portion 371 side). The movable portion 36 and the pressing member 38 constitute a pressure portion 36P that contacts the door 5 and applies a tensile force of the hooking frame 27. The pair of movable bearing portions 37 is raised on both sides of the movable portion 36 and is formed so as to protrude on one end extension of the movable portion 36, and a shaft hole 370 into which the pivot 39 can be inserted is formed in the protruding end. In this case, each movable bearing portion 37 is formed in a substantially chevron shape as a whole, and the edge of each movable bearing portion 37 protruding on one end extension of the movable portion 36 is formed in a substantially S shape, and its concave shape. The upper part is a receiving part 371 of the hooking end 271 of the hooking frame 27. Further, in this case, a locking hole 372 for the torsion coil spring 40 is also drilled at a substantially central position of each movable bearing portion 37. In this way, the receiver movable member 35 is placed on the receiver fixing member 31, and the receiving portion 371 of the receiver movable member 35 is directed to the guide 34 side of the receiver fixing member 31, so that the receiver movable member 35 and the receiver are engaged. The bearings 37, 33 of the fixing member 31 are arranged together, and the pivot 39 is passed from one bearing 37, 33 to the other bearing 37, 33 with the torsion coil spring 40 wound around, and the pivot 39. Both ends of the torsion coil spring 40 are pivotably attached, and one locking end 401 of the torsion coil spring 40 is locked to the locking hole 372 of each movable bearing portion 37 and the other locking end 402 is a receiving member. Engaged with the end of the fixing member 31 that is close to the pivot 39 of the fixing portion 32, the receiving member movable member 35 is normally biased to rotate in the direction in which the receiving portion 371 and the guide 34 of the receiving member fixing member 31 are close to each other. Is done. The receiver 30 is attached to the door 5 with the receiver fixing member 31 on the other side surface 67 opposite to the hinge 66 of the housing 6, in this case, close to the recess 62 of the housing 6. The fixing tool 14 is fixed to each through hole 320 of the fixing portion 32 at a predetermined position corresponding to the movable main body 20. In this manner, the receiver fixing member 31 is fixed at a predetermined position on the other side surface 67 of the housing 6, and the receiver movable member 35 is normally rotated around the other side surface 67 of the housing 6 on the receiver fixing member 31. A state in which the movable member 35 is pivotally attached between the other side surface 67 of the housing 6 and the planar shape portion 51 of the door 5 in a state of being urged, and the receiving member movable member 35 is rotated to the door 5 side. Thus, the receiving portion 371 can be engaged with the hooking end 271 of the hooking frame 27 in the pulling direction of the hooking frame 27, and the pressurizing portion 36 </ b> P (the movable portion 36 and the pressing member 38) is the door 5. The pulling force of the hooking frame 27 is converted to the direction in which the door 5 is closed so as to act.

このようにして扉5側の可動本体20の回動操作により、引掛け枠27を筐体6の他方の側面67の受具30に引掛けて引張り、これら扉5と筐体6の(他方の)側面67との間の引掛け枠27による引張力を、これら扉5と筐体6の側面67相互の隣接端部を引き寄せる方向と、扉5の外周縁部52で筐体6の凹部62の内周縁部64を押圧して扉5を筐体6の開口63を閉じる方向の2方向に作用させて、扉5と筐体6とを締め付け保持する。   In this way, by the rotation operation of the movable main body 20 on the door 5 side, the hooking frame 27 is hooked on the receiving member 30 on the other side surface 67 of the housing 6 and pulled, and the door 5 and the housing 6 (the other The pulling force of the hooking frame 27 between the side surface 67 and the side surface 67 of the door 5 and the side surface 67 of the housing 6 is pulled toward each other, and the outer peripheral edge 52 of the door 5 is recessed in the housing 6. The door 5 and the housing 6 are clamped and held by pressing the inner peripheral edge portion 64 of the 62 and causing the door 5 to act in two directions in which the opening 63 of the housing 6 is closed.

図2及び図3に、このファスナー1により扉5を筐体6に締め付け保持する具体的な態様を示している。このファスナー1で、扉5を筐体6に締め付ける場合、まず、図3に示すように、扉5で筐体6の開口63を閉鎖し、この状態から、操作レバー22を引き上げて可動本体20を固定基板10から引き離す方向に回動させるとともに、引掛け枠27を受具30に向けて回動させ、引掛け枠27を受具30に引掛ける。このとき、受具30の受具可動部材35は筐体6の他方の側面67側に回動付勢されて、受部371と受具固定部材31のガイド34が近接した状態になっているが、引掛け枠27の引掛け端271を受部371の上部当たりに掛けて、この状態で、操作レバー22を押し下げて、可動本体20を固定基板10に向けて回動させると、引掛け枠27の引掛け端271は受具固定部材31のガイド34に沿って案内されながら、このガイド34から徐々に離れる方向に回動変位する受部271に係合する。引き続き、可動本体20を回動し、可動本体20で受具30に引掛けられた引掛け枠27を扉5側に引張る。この可動本体20の回動とともに、可動本体20のロック片挿通穴23に固定基板10上のロック片13が通され、併せて既述のストッパー係脱片の係止穴又は係止溝の縁部がストッパー片の係止部の先端に衝接するとともに、ストッパー片の係止部が、この係止部の逆V字形状の案内によりストッパー係脱片を押圧部を押す方向と同じ方向に押して、ストッパー係脱片の係止穴又は係止溝に挿通される。そして、図3に示すように、可動本体20を固定基板10上まで回動すると、受け具可動部材35が扉5側に回動されて、受部371は引掛け枠27に当該引掛け枠27の引張方向に対して係合し、加圧部36Pは扉5に対接して、引掛け枠27の引張力を作用させる。すなわち、これら扉5と筐体6の(他方の)側面67との間の引掛け枠27による引張力を、これら扉5と筐体6の側面67相互の隣接端部を引き寄せる方向と、扉5の外周縁部52で筐体6の凹部62の内周縁部64を押圧して扉5を筐体6の開口63を閉じる方向の2方向に変換して作用させ、扉5と筐体6とを締め付け保持する。同時に、固定基板10上のロック片13が可動本体20のロック片挿通穴23を通り抜けて、ロック片13のロック穴130が可動本体20の外部に突出される。併せて、既述のストッパー片の係止部はストッパー係脱片の係止穴又は係止溝を完全に通過して、ストッパー係脱片が元の状態に弾性復帰され、このストッパー片は係止部がストッパー係脱片の係止穴又は係止溝の縁部に係止されて抜け止めされる。このストッパー係脱片とストッパー片との係合により、可動本体20は固定基板10上に固定され、回動規制される。そして、ロック片13のロック穴130に南京錠のフック棒などを挿通して錠止することにより、この扉5の締め付け状態が完全に固定される。   2 and 3 show a specific mode in which the door 5 is fastened and held to the housing 6 by the fastener 1. When fastening the door 5 to the housing 6 with the fastener 1, first, as shown in FIG. 3, the opening 63 of the housing 6 is closed with the door 5, and from this state, the operation lever 22 is pulled up to move the movable body 20. Is rotated in the direction of separating from the fixed substrate 10, the hooking frame 27 is rotated toward the receiving tool 30, and the hooking frame 27 is hooked on the receiving tool 30. At this time, the receiver movable member 35 of the receiver 30 is urged to rotate toward the other side surface 67 of the housing 6, so that the receiver 371 and the guide 34 of the receiver fixing member 31 are close to each other. However, when the hooking end 271 of the hooking frame 27 is hooked against the upper part of the receiving portion 371 and the operation lever 22 is pushed down in this state to rotate the movable main body 20 toward the fixed substrate 10, The hook end 271 of the frame 27 engages with a receiving portion 271 that rotates and displaces in a direction gradually away from the guide 34 while being guided along the guide 34 of the receiving fixture fixing member 31. Subsequently, the movable main body 20 is rotated, and the hooking frame 27 hooked on the support 30 by the movable main body 20 is pulled toward the door 5 side. As the movable body 20 rotates, the lock piece 13 on the fixed substrate 10 is passed through the lock piece insertion hole 23 of the movable body 20, and the edge of the locking hole or the locking groove of the stopper engaging / disengaging piece described above. The stopper part comes into contact with the tip of the stopper part locking part, and the stopper part locking part pushes the stopper engagement / disengagement piece in the same direction as the pushing part of the pressing part by the inverted V-shaped guide of this locking part. The stopper engagement / removal piece is inserted into the locking hole or the locking groove. Then, as shown in FIG. 3, when the movable main body 20 is rotated to the top of the fixed substrate 10, the receiver movable member 35 is rotated to the door 5 side, and the receiving portion 371 is placed on the hooking frame 27. The pressurizing portion 36 </ b> P is brought into contact with the door 5 to apply the tensile force of the hook frame 27. That is, the pulling force by the hooking frame 27 between the door 5 and the (other) side surface 67 of the housing 6 is set so that the adjacent ends of the door 5 and the side surface 67 of the housing 6 are drawn together, and the door 5, the inner peripheral edge 64 of the recess 62 of the housing 6 is pressed by the outer peripheral edge 52 of the housing 6 to convert the door 5 into two directions of closing the opening 63 of the housing 6. Tighten and hold. At the same time, the lock piece 13 on the fixed substrate 10 passes through the lock piece insertion hole 23 of the movable body 20, and the lock hole 130 of the lock piece 13 protrudes to the outside of the movable body 20. At the same time, the locking portion of the stopper piece described above completely passes through the locking hole or the locking groove of the stopper engaging / disengaging piece, and the stopper engaging / disengaging piece is elastically restored to its original state. The stopper is locked to the locking hole or the edge of the locking groove of the stopper engaging / removing piece to prevent the stopper from coming off. Due to the engagement between the stopper engaging / disengaging piece and the stopper piece, the movable main body 20 is fixed on the fixed substrate 10 and its rotation is restricted. Then, by inserting a padlock hook rod into the lock hole 130 of the lock piece 13 and locking it, the tightened state of the door 5 is completely fixed.

以上説明したように、このファスナー1によれぱ、扉5と筐体6の他方の側面67との間の引掛け枠27による引張力を、扉5と筐体6の側面67相互の隣接端部を引き寄せる方向と、扉5を筐体6に閉じる方向、つまり、扉5の外側から内側の方向への2方向に作用させるので、扉5の内側で内圧の上昇などにより扉5が筐体6から開く方向に(つまり、扉5の内側から外側の方向に向けて)力が発生しても、これを押えて、扉5と筐体6との間に隙間を生じることなく、扉5を筐体6に確実に締め付け保持することができる。   As described above, according to the fastener 1, the pulling force by the hook frame 27 between the door 5 and the other side surface 67 of the housing 6 is applied to the adjacent ends of the door 5 and the side surface 67 of the housing 6. Since the door 5 acts in two directions from the outside to the inside, that is, from the outside of the door 5 to the inside, the door 5 is placed inside the door 5 due to an increase in internal pressure. Even if a force is generated in the opening direction from 6 (that is, from the inner side to the outer side of the door 5), the door 5 can be pressed without causing a gap between the door 5 and the housing 6. Can be securely fastened to the housing 6.

なお、この実施の形態では、加圧部36Pが受具可動部材36の可動部36と押え部材38で構成されているが、これはより好ましい形態を例示したものであり、加圧部36Pが可動部36のみで構成されても勿論かまわない。   In this embodiment, the pressurizing part 36P is composed of the movable part 36 and the pressing member 38 of the receiver movable member 36. However, this is a more preferable example, and the pressurizing part 36P Of course, it may be configured only by the movable portion 36.

(a)本発明の一実施の形態における締付ファスナー装置の平面図(b)同ファスナー装置の側面図(A) Top view of the fastening fastener apparatus in one embodiment of the present invention (b) Side view of the fastener apparatus 同ファスナー装置による締め付け動作(締付前)を示す側面図Side view showing tightening operation (before tightening) by the fastener device 同ファスナー装置による締め付け動作(締付後)を示す側面図Side view showing the tightening operation (after tightening) by the fastener device (a)従来の締付ファスナー装置の平面図(b)同ファスナー装置の側面図(A) Plan view of a conventional fastening fastener device (b) Side view of the fastener device 同ファスナー装置による締め付け動作における課題を示す側面図Side view showing problems in fastening operation by the fastener device

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 締付ファスナー装置
10 固定基板
11 平面形状部
110 通し穴
12 軸受
120 軸穴
13 ロック片
130 ロック穴
14 固着具
20 可動本体
21 平面部
22 操作レバー
23 ロック片挿通穴
24 側面部
25 軸受
250 軸穴
251 取付穴
26 枢軸
27 引掛け枠
271 引掛け端
272 取付軸
30 受具
31 受具固定部材
32 固定部
320 通し穴
33 軸受部
330 軸穴
34 ガイド
35 受具可動部材
36P 加圧部
36 可動部
360 取付穴
37 可動軸受部
370 軸穴
371 受部
372 係止穴
38 押え部材
381 押圧部
382 取付軸
39 枢軸
40 トーションコイルスプリング
401、402 係止端
5 扉(一方の被締付体)
51 平面形状部
52 外周縁部
6 筐体(他方の被締付体)
61 枠形状
62 凹部
63 開口
64 内周縁部
65 側面
66 ヒンジ
67 側面
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Fastening fastener apparatus 10 Fixed board | substrate 11 Planar shape part 110 Through-hole 12 Bearing 120 Shaft hole 13 Lock piece 130 Lock hole 14 Fastening tool 20 Movable main body 21 Plane part 22 Operation lever 23 Lock piece insertion hole 24 Side face part 25 Bearing 250 Shaft Hole 251 Mounting hole 26 Pivoting shaft 27 Hooking frame 271 Hooking end 272 Mounting shaft 30 Receiving member 31 Receiving member fixing member 32 Fixed portion 320 Through hole 33 Bearing portion 330 Shaft hole 34 Guide 35 Receiving member movable member 36P Pressurizing portion 36 Movable Portion 360 mounting hole 37 movable bearing portion 370 shaft hole 371 receiving portion 372 locking hole 38 pressing member 381 pressing portion 382 mounting shaft 39 pivot 40 torsion coil springs 401 and 402 locking end 5 door (one tightened body)
51 Planar shape part 52 Outer peripheral edge part 6 Housing (the other clamped body)
61 Frame shape 62 Recess 63 Opening 64 Inner peripheral edge 65 Side surface 66 Hinge 67 Side surface

Claims (3)

一方の被締付体に固定基板を介して回動可能に取り付けられる可動本体、及び前記可動本体に回動可能に取り付けられる引掛け枠と、他方の被締付体に固着される受具とを備え、前記可動本体の回動操作により、前記引掛け枠を前記受具に引掛けて引張り、前記引掛け枠の引張力により、前記両被締付体を締め付け保持する締付用ファスナー装置において、
前記受具は、
前記他方の被締付体に固定される受具固定部材と、
前記受具固定部材に前記一方の被締付体と前記他方の被締付体との間で回動可能に取り付けられ、前記一方の被締付体側に回動された状態で、前記引掛け枠に当該引掛け枠の引張方向に対して係合可能な受部、及び前記一方の被締付体に対接して前記引掛け枠の引張力を作用させる加圧部を有する受具可動部材と、
を備え、
前記両被締付体間の引掛け枠による引張力を、前記両被締付体相互の隣接端部を引き寄せる方向と、前記両被締付体を閉じる方向の2方向に作用させる、
ことを特徴とする締付用ファスナー装置。
A movable main body rotatably attached to one tightened body via a fixed substrate, a hook frame rotatably attached to the movable main body, and a receiver fixed to the other tightened body A fastening fastener device for tightening and holding both the clamped bodies by the pulling force of the hooking frame by pulling the hooking frame on the receiving member by rotating the movable main body In
The receptacle is
A receiver fixing member fixed to the other clamped body;
The hook is attached to the holder fixing member so as to be rotatable between the one clamped body and the other clamped body, and is rotated toward the one clamped body. A receiver movable member having a receiving portion that can be engaged with the frame in the pulling direction of the hooking frame, and a pressurizing portion that makes contact with the one clamped body and exerts a pulling force of the hooking frame. When,
With
The tensile force by the hooking frame between the two clamped bodies is applied in two directions: a direction in which adjacent ends of the two clamped bodies are pulled together, and a direction in which the two clamped bodies are closed.
Fastening device for fastening.
受具可動部材はばね手段を介して、常態において他方の被締付体側に回動付勢される請求項1に記載の締付ファスナー装置。   The fastening fastener device according to claim 1, wherein the receiving member movable member is urged to rotate to the other fastened body side through a spring means in a normal state. 受具可動部材の加圧部に弾性材からなる押え部材が付設される請求項1又は2に記載の締付ファスナー装置。   The fastening fastener device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a pressing member made of an elastic material is attached to the pressing portion of the receiving member movable member.
JP2008025855A 2008-02-06 2008-02-06 Fastening fastener device Pending JP2009183424A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2008025855A JP2009183424A (en) 2008-02-06 2008-02-06 Fastening fastener device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2008025855A JP2009183424A (en) 2008-02-06 2008-02-06 Fastening fastener device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2009183424A true JP2009183424A (en) 2009-08-20

Family

ID=41067349

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2008025855A Pending JP2009183424A (en) 2008-02-06 2008-02-06 Fastening fastener device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2009183424A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014046064A (en) * 2012-09-03 2014-03-17 Sugatsune Ind Co Ltd Toggle type fastener

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63171577U (en) * 1987-04-27 1988-11-08

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63171577U (en) * 1987-04-27 1988-11-08

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014046064A (en) * 2012-09-03 2014-03-17 Sugatsune Ind Co Ltd Toggle type fastener
CN103671375A (en) * 2012-09-03 2014-03-26 世嘉智尼工业株式会社 Toggle type fastener
US9222291B2 (en) 2012-09-03 2015-12-29 Sugatsune Kogyo Co., Ltd. Toggle type fastener
CN103671375B (en) * 2012-09-03 2016-01-06 世嘉智尼工业株式会社 Elbow formula fastening piece

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