JP2009144755A - Pipe joint with anti-rotation function - Google Patents

Pipe joint with anti-rotation function Download PDF

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JP2009144755A
JP2009144755A JP2007320385A JP2007320385A JP2009144755A JP 2009144755 A JP2009144755 A JP 2009144755A JP 2007320385 A JP2007320385 A JP 2007320385A JP 2007320385 A JP2007320385 A JP 2007320385A JP 2009144755 A JP2009144755 A JP 2009144755A
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male
pipe
female member
female
piece
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Akira Nishino
亮 西野
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Piolax Inc
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Piolax Inc
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a pipe joint with an anti-rotation function surely inhibiting a pair of pipe parts from turning relatively, realizing reduction in size and preventing a seal ring mounted thereon from being damaged. <P>SOLUTION: The pipe joint 10 with the anti-rotation function is provided with a male member 20 and a female member 40. The male member 20 consists of a male pipe part 21, a ring part 28 arranged in the outer periphery of the male pipe part with a gap, an engaging claw part 30 formed on the inner periphery of the ring part 28, a turning piece 32 extended radially outward from an end of the ring part 28 and containing a fitting part 34 in the tip thereof and a projecting piece 36 protrusively provided on a base side of the turning piece 32. The female member 40 consists of a female pipe part 41, an engaging part 43 protrusively provided on the outer periphery of the female pipe part 41 and engaged with the engaging claw part 30, a pressing part 47 turning the turning piece 32 by pressing the projecting piece 36 and a turning inhibiting part 45 to be fitted with the fitting part 34 when the piece 32 turns to inhibit a pair of pipe parts from turning relatively. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、例えば、チューブやパイプ等の一対の管部どうしを接続するために用いられ、特に一対の管部どうしの回転を規制することができる、回転防止機能付き管継手に関する。   The present invention relates to a pipe joint with an anti-rotation function that is used to connect a pair of pipe parts such as tubes and pipes and that can regulate the rotation of the pair of pipe parts.

例えば、チューブ、パイプ及びホース等の一対の管部どうしを接続する際には、種々の方法が採用されるが、簡単かつ迅速に接続する必要がある場合には、雄部材と雌部材とを有し、それらが連結されることにより、一対の管部どうしを接続する構造の管継手が用いられている。また、一対の管部どうしが接続された状態で、それらが互いに回転してしまうと、管部のねじれ等の原因となるため、管部どうしの回動を規制するための回転防止機能を備えた管継手が用いられつつある。   For example, when connecting a pair of pipe parts such as a tube, a pipe, and a hose, various methods are adopted, but when it is necessary to connect easily and quickly, a male member and a female member are connected. The pipe joint of the structure which connects a pair of pipe parts by having and connecting them is used. In addition, when a pair of pipe parts are connected to each other, if they rotate with each other, it may cause twisting of the pipe parts. Therefore, a rotation prevention function for restricting the rotation of the pipe parts is provided. Pipe fittings are being used.

従来のこの種の管継手として、下記特許文献1には、雄部材と雌部材とからなり、雄部材は、その本体に係止突起を有する一対の対向する支持腕を連設し、雌部材は、その本体の外周面に上記各支持腕の係止突起を係止する鍔部を設けて、雌部材の本体内に雄部材の本体を挿入すると、雌部材の鍔部に雄部材の各支持腕が有する係止突起が係止する管継手であって、雌部材の本体の先端開口縁に上記各支持腕の基部を嵌入する一対の対向する凹溝部が形成された管継手が開示されている。また、雄部材の本体外周には、雌部材内周に当接し、雄部材外周と雌部材内周との隙間をシールするシールリングが装着されている。   As a conventional pipe joint of this type, Patent Document 1 below includes a male member and a female member, and the male member has a pair of opposing support arms having locking projections on its main body, Is provided with a hook portion for locking the locking projection of each of the support arms on the outer peripheral surface of the main body, and when the main body of the male member is inserted into the main body of the female member, Disclosed is a pipe joint in which a locking projection of a support arm is locked, and a pipe joint in which a pair of opposed recessed groove portions into which the base portion of each of the support arms is fitted is formed at the distal end opening edge of the main body of the female member. ing. Further, a seal ring is attached to the outer periphery of the main body of the male member so as to contact the inner periphery of the female member and seal the gap between the outer periphery of the male member and the inner periphery of the female member.

そして、支持腕と凹溝部を整合させ、雌部材の本体内に雄部材の本体を挿入すると、係止突起に鍔部が係合して、雄部材と雌部材とが接続されると共に、雌部材の切欠き状の凹溝部に、雄部材の支持腕の基部が嵌入して、雌部材に対する雄部材の回り止めがなされ、それらに接続される一対の管部どうしの回転も防止される。
特開2000−249275号公報
Then, when the support arm and the concave groove are aligned and the main body of the male member is inserted into the main body of the female member, the hook portion engages with the locking projection, and the male member and the female member are connected to each other. The base portion of the support arm of the male member is fitted into the notch-shaped concave groove portion of the member so that the male member is prevented from rotating with respect to the female member, and the pair of pipe portions connected thereto are also prevented from rotating.
JP 2000-249275 A

ところで、雌部材に雄部材を差し込んで連結させる管継手においては、接続強度や気密性の確保の観点から、雌部材内周に雄部材外周が所定長さ重なるようになっている。しかしながら、上記特許文献1の場合、雌部材本体の切欠き状の凹溝部に、雄部材の支持腕の基部が嵌入する構造となっているので、それらの凹溝部及び支持腕の分だけ、雄部材本体及び雌部材本体が長くなってしまって、管継手全体が大型化するというデメリットが生じる。また、雄部材と雌部材との回動規制をより高めたい場合には、支持腕の基部を凹溝部にしっかりと嵌入させるべく、凹溝部を本体の軸方向に長く形成する必要があるので、雌部材が大型化する結果となる。   By the way, in a pipe joint in which a male member is inserted and connected to a female member, the outer periphery of the male member overlaps the inner periphery of the female member by a predetermined length from the viewpoint of securing connection strength and airtightness. However, in the case of the above-mentioned Patent Document 1, since the base portion of the support arm of the male member is fitted into the notch-shaped concave groove portion of the female member main body, the male groove is equivalent to the concave groove portion and the support arm. The member main body and the female member main body become long, resulting in a demerit that the entire pipe joint is enlarged. In addition, when it is desired to further increase the rotation restriction between the male member and the female member, the groove portion needs to be formed long in the axial direction of the main body in order to firmly fit the base portion of the support arm into the groove portion. As a result, the female member becomes larger.

更に、引用文献1においては、雄部材と雌部材との気密性を確保すべく、雄部材の本体にシールリングが装着されることがあるが、このとき、雌部材の本体内に雄部材の本体を挿入していくと、雌部材の切欠き状の凹溝部にシールリングが引っ掛かって、シールリングが損傷してしまうという不都合が生じることがあった。   Furthermore, in Cited Document 1, a seal ring may be attached to the main body of the male member in order to ensure the airtightness between the male member and the female member. When the main body is inserted, the seal ring may be caught in the notch-shaped groove portion of the female member, and the seal ring may be damaged.

したがって、本発明の目的は、一対の管部どうしの回動規制が確実になされると共に、コンパクト化を図ることができ、更にシールリングが装着された場合に、その損傷も防止することができる、回転防止機能付き管継手を提供することにある。   Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to reliably restrict the rotation of the pair of pipe portions, to achieve a compact size, and to prevent damage to the seal ring when it is attached. Another object of the present invention is to provide a pipe joint with an anti-rotation function.

上記目的を達成するため、本発明の第1は、一対の管部を接続する雄部材と雌部材とからなる管継手において、前記雄部材は、前記雌部材に挿入される雄管部と、この雄管部の外周に支持片を介して所定間隙を設けて配設されたリング部と、このリング部の内周に形成された係合爪部と、前記リング部の前記雌部材受け入れ側の端部から径方向の外方に延出され、その先端に前記雌部材外周に嵌合する嵌合部が設けられた回動片と、該回動片の基部側に突設され、前記雄管部が前記雌部材に挿入されるとき、前記雌部材に当接して前記回動片を回動させる突出片とを有し、前記雌部材は、前記雄管部を内周に受け入れて前記雄管部と前記リング部との間隙に挿入される雌管部と、該雌管部外周に突設され、前記リング部内周の係合爪部に係合する係合部と、前記突出片を押して前記回動片を回動させる押圧部と、前記回動片が回動したとき、前記回動片の嵌合部と嵌合して一対の管部どうしの回動を規制する回動規制部とを有していることを特徴とする回転防止機能付き管継手を提供するものである。   In order to achieve the above object, according to a first aspect of the present invention, in a pipe joint including a male member and a female member that connect a pair of pipe parts, the male member includes a male pipe part that is inserted into the female member; A ring portion provided with a predetermined gap on the outer periphery of the male pipe portion via a support piece, an engaging claw portion formed on the inner periphery of the ring portion, and the female member receiving side of the ring portion A rotating piece that extends radially outward from the end of the rotating member and is provided with a fitting portion that is fitted to the outer periphery of the female member at the tip thereof, and protrudes from the base side of the rotating piece, And a protruding piece for rotating the rotating piece in contact with the female member when the male pipe portion is inserted into the female member, and the female member receives the male pipe portion on the inner periphery. A female tube portion inserted into a gap between the male tube portion and the ring portion, and a protrusion projecting on the outer periphery of the female tube portion, engaging with an engaging claw portion on the inner periphery of the ring portion An engaging portion; a pressing portion that pushes the protruding piece to turn the turning piece; and a fitting portion of the turning piece when the turning piece is turned, and a pair of pipe portions The present invention provides a pipe joint with an anti-rotation function, characterized in that it has a rotation restricting portion for restricting the rotation between the two.

上記発明によれば、雄部材の雄管部を、雌部材の雌管部内周に挿入すると共に、雌部材の雌管部を雄部材の雄管部とリング部との間隙に挿入すると、リング部の端部から延出された回動片の突出片が雌部材の押圧部に当接して、回動片が雌部材の外周に向けて回動する。そして、雄部材の雄管部を雌部材の雌管部内に完全に挿入すると、雌部材の係合部が雄部材の係合爪部に係合して、雄部材と雌部材とが抜け止めされて接合される。このとき、回動片の突出片が雌部材の押圧部に更に強く押されて、回動片の先端の嵌合部が雌部材の回動規制部に嵌合し、雄部材と雌部材とが回動規制された状態でしっかりと接続される。このように、ワンタッチの挿入操作で、雄部材と雌部材とを接続できると共に、回動規制することができ、管接続作業を効率よく行うことができる。   According to the above invention, when the male tube portion of the male member is inserted into the inner periphery of the female tube portion of the female member and the female tube portion of the female member is inserted into the gap between the male tube portion and the ring portion of the male member, The projecting piece of the rotating piece extended from the end of the part comes into contact with the pressing portion of the female member, and the rotating piece rotates toward the outer periphery of the female member. When the male tube portion of the male member is completely inserted into the female tube portion of the female member, the engaging portion of the female member engages with the engaging claw portion of the male member, and the male member and the female member are prevented from coming off. To be joined. At this time, the protruding piece of the rotating piece is further strongly pressed by the pressing portion of the female member, the fitting portion at the tip of the rotating piece is fitted into the rotation restricting portion of the female member, and the male member and the female member Is firmly connected in a state where the rotation is restricted. As described above, the male member and the female member can be connected by one-touch insertion operation, the rotation can be restricted, and the pipe connection work can be performed efficiently.

また、回動片はリング部の径方向外方に向かって伸びていて、雄部材と雌部材とを接続するときに回動して、回動片の嵌合部が雌部材の回動規制部に嵌合する構造なので、雄部材の雄管部及び雌部材の雌管部の長さを長くとる必要がなく、管継手の形状を比較的コンパクトに維持できる。   Further, the rotating piece extends radially outward of the ring portion, and rotates when the male member and the female member are connected, and the fitting portion of the rotating piece controls the rotation of the female member. Since it is a structure fitted to the part, it is not necessary to increase the length of the male pipe part of the male member and the female pipe part of the female member, and the shape of the pipe joint can be kept relatively compact.

更に、本発明によれば、引用文献1のように、雌部材の先端部に切欠き状の凹溝部を設ける必要がないので、雄部材の外周にシールリングが設けられる場合に、シールリングが損傷することを防止できる。   Furthermore, according to the present invention, unlike the cited document 1, since it is not necessary to provide a notch-shaped concave groove at the tip of the female member, when the seal ring is provided on the outer periphery of the male member, It can be prevented from being damaged.

本発明の第2は、前記第1の発明において、前記回動片に設けられた突出片は、前記回動片の基部側の側面からほぼ垂直方向に突出した基部と、この基部の先端側から前記リングの内径方向に屈曲した先端部とを有しており、前記雄管部が前記雌部材に挿入されるとき、前記雌部材の押圧部に前記先端部が先に当接し、その後に前記基部が当接するように構成されている回転防止機能付き管継手を提供するものである。   According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect of the present invention, the protruding piece provided on the rotating piece includes a base portion protruding in a substantially vertical direction from a side surface on the base side of the rotating piece, and a distal end side of the base portion. And when the male pipe portion is inserted into the female member, the tip portion first contacts the pressing portion of the female member, and thereafter The present invention provides a pipe joint with an anti-rotation function which is configured such that the base portion abuts.

上記発明によれば、回動片に設けられた突出片が、回動片の基部側の側面からほぼ垂直方向に突出した基部と、この基部の先端側からリング部の内径方向に屈曲した先端部とを有しているので、突出片の先端が雌部材の押圧部に当接しやすくなり、雄部材の雄管部と雌部材の雌管部との差込ストロークが比較的短くても、回動片を確実に回動させることができ、管継手をコンパクト化することができる。また、接続状態では、突出片の基部が雌部材の押圧部に当接するので、回動片の嵌合部を雌部材の回動規制部にしっかりと当接させて、雄部材に対する雌部材の回動規制状態を保持することができる。   According to the above invention, the projecting piece provided on the rotating piece has a base part that protrudes in a substantially vertical direction from the side surface of the rotating part on the base side, and a distal end that is bent from the tip side of the base part toward the inner diameter direction of the ring part Since the tip of the protruding piece easily comes into contact with the pressing part of the female member, even if the insertion stroke between the male pipe part of the male member and the female pipe part of the female member is relatively short, The rotating piece can be reliably rotated, and the pipe joint can be made compact. In the connected state, since the base of the protruding piece contacts the pressing portion of the female member, the fitting portion of the rotating piece is firmly brought into contact with the rotation restricting portion of the female member to The rotation restricted state can be maintained.

本発明の回転防止機能付き管継手によれば、雄管部を雌管部内に挿入することにより、係合部が係合爪部に係合すると共に、突出片が押圧部に強く押され、嵌合部が回動規制部に嵌合するので、ワンタッチの挿入操作で、雄部材と雌部材とを接続できると共に回動規制することができ、管接続作業を効率よく行うことができる。   According to the pipe joint with an anti-rotation function of the present invention, by inserting the male pipe part into the female pipe part, the engaging part engages with the engaging claw part, and the protruding piece is strongly pressed by the pressing part, Since the fitting portion is fitted to the rotation restricting portion, the male member and the female member can be connected and the rotation can be restricted by a one-touch insertion operation, and the pipe connection work can be performed efficiently.

また、回動片はリング部の径方向外方に向かって伸びていて、雄部材と雌部材とを接続するときに回動して、回動片の嵌合部が雌部材の回動規制部に嵌合する構造なので、雄部材の雄管部及び雌部材の雌管部の長さを長くとる必要がなく、管継手の形状を比較的コンパクトに維持できる。更に、引用文献1のように、雌部材の先端部に切欠き状の凹溝部を設ける必要がないので、雄部材の外周にシールリングが設けられる場合に、シールリングが損傷することを防止できる。   Further, the rotating piece extends radially outward of the ring portion, and rotates when the male member and the female member are connected, and the fitting portion of the rotating piece controls the rotation of the female member. Since it is a structure fitted to the part, it is not necessary to increase the length of the male pipe part of the male member and the female pipe part of the female member, and the shape of the pipe joint can be kept relatively compact. Furthermore, since it is not necessary to provide a notch-shaped concave groove at the tip of the female member as in the cited document 1, it is possible to prevent the seal ring from being damaged when the seal ring is provided on the outer periphery of the male member. .

以下、図面を参照して本発明の回転防止機能付き管継手の一実施形態について説明する。   Hereinafter, an embodiment of a pipe joint with an anti-rotation function of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

本発明の回転防止機能付き管継手10(以下、「管継手10」という)は、例えば、自動車のラジエータ、ヒーターユニット、燃料供給系等において用いられる、チューブやパイプ、ホース等の一対の管部どうしを接続するために用いられるもので、図1に示すように、雄部材20と雌部材40とを有している。   The pipe joint 10 with rotation prevention function of the present invention (hereinafter referred to as “pipe joint 10”) is a pair of pipe parts such as tubes, pipes, hoses, etc. used in, for example, automobile radiators, heater units, fuel supply systems and the like. As shown in FIG. 1, a male member 20 and a female member 40 are used to connect each other.

まず、雄部材20について説明する。図1,2に示すように、この雄部材20は、所定角度で屈曲した管状部材からなり、その一端が後述する雌部材40の雌管部41内に挿入される雄管部21をなし、それとは反対側の他端は、チューブやパイプ等の管部が接続される管接続部23をなしている。   First, the male member 20 will be described. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the male member 20 is formed of a tubular member bent at a predetermined angle. One end of the male member 20 forms a male pipe portion 21 inserted into a female pipe portion 41 of a female member 40 described later. The other end on the opposite side forms a tube connecting portion 23 to which a tube portion such as a tube or a pipe is connected.

図2に示すように、前記雄管部21の軸方向途中の外周には凹溝21aが形成され、該凹溝21aに環状のシールリング50が装着されている。雄管部21の基端外周からは、環状のフランジ部25が突設され、このフランジ部25外周の対向する部分からは、一対の支持片27,27が雄管部21の先端に向けて延設されている。この一対の支持片27,27を介して雄管部21の先端外周には、所定の間隙Cを設けて撓み可能とされた楕円状のリング部28が配設されている(図2,3参照)。   As shown in FIG. 2, a concave groove 21a is formed on the outer periphery in the middle of the male pipe portion 21 in the axial direction, and an annular seal ring 50 is attached to the concave groove 21a. An annular flange portion 25 protrudes from the outer periphery of the proximal end of the male tube portion 21, and a pair of support pieces 27, 27 are directed toward the distal end of the male tube portion 21 from the opposed portions of the outer periphery of the flange portion 25. It is extended. An elliptical ring portion 28 is provided on the outer periphery of the distal end of the male tube portion 21 via the pair of support pieces 27 and 27 so as to be bent with a predetermined gap C (FIGS. 2 and 3). reference).

長径及び短径を有する(図3参照)楕円状をなしたリング部28は、その短径部分に前記一対の支持片27,27が連結され、この短径部分の内周に、後述する雌部材40の係合部43に係合する係合爪部30,30が対向して設けられている(図2参照)。各係合爪部30の先端側には、雄管部21先端に向かって次第に高さが低くなるテーパ面30aが形成されており、同係合爪部30の基端側は段状をなし、後述する雌部材40の係合部43の係合壁部43bに係合する係合段部30bとなっている(図5参照)。   The ellipse-shaped ring portion 28 having a long diameter and a short diameter (see FIG. 3) is connected to the pair of support pieces 27 and 27 at the short diameter portion, and a female (described later) is connected to the inner periphery of the short diameter portion. Engagement claw portions 30, 30 that engage with the engagement portion 43 of the member 40 are provided facing each other (see FIG. 2). A taper surface 30a that gradually decreases in height toward the distal end of the male pipe portion 21 is formed on the distal end side of each engagement claw portion 30, and the proximal end side of the engagement claw portion 30 has a step shape. The engagement step portion 30b engages with the engagement wall portion 43b of the engagement portion 43 of the female member 40 described later (see FIG. 5).

また、リング部28の長径部分の外周には、凹凸状の把持部28a,28aが対向して設けられ、この把持部28a,28aを把持して互いに近接する方向に押し付けることにより、雄管部21外周と係合爪部30内周との隙間が広がるように、リング部28が弾性変形して、環状の係合部43とそれに係合する一対の係合爪部30,30との係合が解除されるようになっている。   The outer periphery of the long-diameter portion of the ring portion 28 is provided with concave and convex grip portions 28a and 28a so as to face each other, and by gripping the grip portions 28a and 28a and pressing them in directions close to each other, 21. The ring portion 28 is elastically deformed so that a gap between the outer periphery of the 21 and the inner periphery of the engagement claw portion 30 is widened, and the engagement between the annular engagement portion 43 and the pair of engagement claw portions 30 and 30 engaged therewith. The match is released.

また、上記リング部28の外周であって、雌部材40受け入れ側の端部からは、薄肉ヒンジ部31を介して、リング部28の径方向外方に向かって、回動片32が延設されている。この実施形態における回動片32は、リング部28の短径部分の外周側の一ヵ所であって、前記係合爪部30に整合する位置に設けられている(図1参照)。更に、図2に示すように回動片32は、雄管部21の軸心に直交する方向Aに対して、角度θで傾いた状態でリング部28外周に設けられている。この角度θは15〜75°が好ましく、回動片32の回動量や、回動片32の雌部材40外周に対する嵌合位置等によって適宜選択することができる。   A rotating piece 32 extends from the outer periphery of the ring portion 28 toward the radially outer side of the ring portion 28 through the thin hinge portion 31 from the end on the female member 40 receiving side. Has been. The rotating piece 32 in this embodiment is provided at one position on the outer peripheral side of the short diameter portion of the ring portion 28 and at a position aligned with the engaging claw portion 30 (see FIG. 1). Further, as shown in FIG. 2, the rotating piece 32 is provided on the outer periphery of the ring portion 28 in a state inclined at an angle θ with respect to the direction A orthogonal to the axis of the male pipe portion 21. The angle θ is preferably 15 to 75 °, and can be appropriately selected depending on the amount of rotation of the rotating piece 32, the fitting position of the rotating piece 32 with respect to the outer periphery of the female member 40, and the like.

更に、上記回動片32の先端側には、雌部材40の外周に嵌合して、雄部材20と雌部材40との回動規制を図るための、嵌合部34が設けられている。この実施形態における嵌合部34は、回動片32先端の幅方向の両側縁から、雌部材40への挿入方向に向かって突設した一対の嵌合片35,35からなり、この内側に雌部材40の突条をなした回動規制部45が嵌り込むようになっている。なお、この嵌合部34は、回動片32先端から突設した一対の嵌合片35,35に限らず、例えば、突条をなした形状等であってもよく(この場合、回動規制部45は凹溝状をなす)、特に限定されるものではない。   Further, a fitting portion 34 is provided on the distal end side of the rotating piece 32 so as to be fitted to the outer periphery of the female member 40 and to restrict the rotation of the male member 20 and the female member 40. . The fitting portion 34 in this embodiment is composed of a pair of fitting pieces 35, 35 protruding from both side edges in the width direction of the distal end of the rotating piece 32 toward the insertion direction into the female member 40, and on the inside thereof. A rotation restricting portion 45 that is a protrusion of the female member 40 is fitted. Note that the fitting portion 34 is not limited to the pair of fitting pieces 35 and 35 protruding from the tip of the turning piece 32, and may be, for example, a shape having a protrusion (in this case, turning). The restricting portion 45 has a concave groove shape), and is not particularly limited.

また、回動片32の基部側には、雄管部21が雌部材40に挿入されるときに、雌部材40に当接して回動片32を回動させるための、突出片36が突設されている。この実施形態における突出片36は、回動片32の基部側の、雌部材40への挿入方向側の一側面から、ほぼ垂直方向に突出した基部37と、該基部37の先端側からリング部28の内径方向に屈曲した先端部38とを有している。そして、雄管部21が雌管部41内に挿入されるときに、後述する押圧部47に前記先端部38が先に当接し(図4参照)、その後に、基部37が当接するように構成されている(図5参照)。   Further, on the base side of the rotating piece 32, when the male pipe portion 21 is inserted into the female member 40, a projecting piece 36 for contacting the female member 40 and rotating the rotating piece 32 protrudes. It is installed. In this embodiment, the projecting piece 36 includes a base portion 37 projecting substantially vertically from one side surface of the rotating piece 32 on the base portion side in the direction of insertion into the female member 40, and a ring portion from the distal end side of the base portion 37. 28 and a distal end portion 38 bent in the inner diameter direction. When the male tube portion 21 is inserted into the female tube portion 41, the distal end portion 38 first comes into contact with a pressing portion 47 described later (see FIG. 4), and thereafter, the base portion 37 comes into contact therewith. It is configured (see FIG. 5).

また、嵌合部34が回動規制部45に嵌合すると共に、係合爪部30が係合部43に係合して、雄部材20と雌部材40とが接続されたときに、図5に示すように、突出片36の基部37が押圧部47に当接するようになっている。これにより、回動片32の径方向外方への回動を規制して、嵌合部34と回動規制部45との嵌合状態を維持できるようになっている。また、この実施形態では、基部37は、突出片36の基部側の一側面からほぼ垂直に突出しているので、垂直面をなした押圧部47にしっかりと当接し(図5参照)、回動規制部45に嵌合した回動片32が外れにくくなっている。なお、上記回動片32は、この実施形態ではリング部28の外周に一つのみ設けたが、リング部28外周に複数設けていてもよく、特に限定されるものではない。   Further, when the fitting portion 34 is fitted to the rotation restricting portion 45 and the engaging claw portion 30 is engaged with the engaging portion 43, the male member 20 and the female member 40 are connected. As shown in FIG. 5, the base portion 37 of the projecting piece 36 comes into contact with the pressing portion 47. Thereby, the rotation of the rotating piece 32 in the radially outward direction is restricted, and the fitting state between the fitting part 34 and the turning restricting part 45 can be maintained. Further, in this embodiment, the base portion 37 protrudes substantially perpendicularly from one side surface of the base portion of the protruding piece 36, so that it firmly contacts the pressing portion 47 having a vertical surface (see FIG. 5) and rotates. The rotating piece 32 fitted to the restricting portion 45 is difficult to come off. In this embodiment, only one rotating piece 32 is provided on the outer periphery of the ring portion 28. However, a plurality of rotating pieces 32 may be provided on the outer periphery of the ring portion 28, and there is no particular limitation.

次に、上記雄部材20に接続される雌部材40について説明する。この雌部材40は、全体として筒状をなし、その一端に、前記雄管部21を内周に受け入れると共に、雄管部21とリング部28との間隙Cに挿入される雌管部41を有している。   Next, the female member 40 connected to the male member 20 will be described. The female member 40 has a cylindrical shape as a whole, and at one end thereof receives the male pipe portion 21 on the inner periphery, and a female pipe portion 41 inserted into the gap C between the male pipe portion 21 and the ring portion 28. Have.

この雌管部41の軸方向先端よりの外周には、雄部材20の係合爪部30に係合する、環状の係合部43が突設されている。この係合部43の先端には、雌管部41の先端に向かって次第に縮径するテーパ面43aが形成され、同係合部43の基端部は段状をなして、係合爪部30の係合段部30bに係合する係合壁部43bとなっている。なお、この係合部43は環状に突設したものに限定されず、環状の凹溝状をなしていてもよく(この場合、係合爪部30は、凹溝に嵌り込む突起状をなす)、特に限定されない。また、係合部43は、雌管部41全周に環状に設けなくとも、一対の係合爪部30,30に対応して、雌管部41外周の対向した位置に設けてもよく、特に限定されない。   An annular engagement portion 43 that projects into the engagement claw portion 30 of the male member 20 projects from the outer periphery of the female tube portion 41 from the axial tip. A tapered surface 43a that gradually decreases in diameter toward the distal end of the female tube portion 41 is formed at the distal end of the engaging portion 43, and the proximal end portion of the engaging portion 43 has a stepped shape. The engagement wall portion 43b engages with the 30 engagement step portions 30b. The engaging portion 43 is not limited to an annular projecting shape, and may have an annular concave groove shape (in this case, the engaging claw portion 30 has a protruding shape that fits into the concave groove. ), Not particularly limited. Further, the engaging portion 43 may be provided at a position opposite to the outer periphery of the female tube portion 41 in correspondence with the pair of engaging claw portions 30 and 30 without being provided in an annular shape around the entire circumference of the female tube portion 41. There is no particular limitation.

また、雌管部41の軸方向途中の外周には、前記回動片32の嵌合部34と嵌合して、雄部材20と雌部材40との回動規制を図るための、回動規制部45が設けられている。この実施形態の回動規制部45は、所定幅の突条をなし、嵌合部34をなす一対の嵌合片35,35の間に嵌り込むようになっている。また、突条をなした回動規制部45よりも基端側の雌管部41の外周には、雄部材20の管接続部23と同様に、チューブやパイプ等の管部が接続されるようになっている。   Further, a rotation for fitting the fitting portion 34 of the turning piece 32 to the outer periphery in the middle of the axial direction of the female pipe portion 41 to restrict the rotation of the male member 20 and the female member 40. A restricting portion 45 is provided. The rotation restricting portion 45 of this embodiment has a protrusion with a predetermined width and is fitted between a pair of fitting pieces 35, 35 forming the fitting portion 34. Further, similarly to the tube connection portion 23 of the male member 20, a tube portion such as a tube or a pipe is connected to the outer periphery of the female tube portion 41 on the proximal end side with respect to the protruding rotation restricting portion 45. It is like that.

更に、突状の回動規制部45の先端側の端面は、雄部材20の回動片32の突出片36を押して、同回動片32を回動させるための、押圧部47をなしている。この実施形態の押圧部47は、雌管部41の軸心に対して垂直な面をなしており、雄部材20と雌部材とが接続されたときに、突出片36の基部37にしっかりと当接するようになっている(図5参照)。   Further, the end face on the distal end side of the projecting rotation restricting portion 45 forms a pressing portion 47 for pushing the protruding piece 36 of the rotating piece 32 of the male member 20 to rotate the rotating piece 32. Yes. The pressing portion 47 of this embodiment forms a surface perpendicular to the axis of the female tube portion 41, and is firmly attached to the base portion 37 of the protruding piece 36 when the male member 20 and the female member are connected. It comes into contact (see FIG. 5).

次に、上記構成からなる管継手10の使用方法について説明する。   Next, the usage method of the pipe joint 10 which consists of the said structure is demonstrated.

すなわち、図1に示すように、雌部材40の回動規制部45に、雄部材20の回動片32を整合させた後、図2に示すように、雌部材40に対して雄部材20を押し込んで、雄管部21を雌管部41内周に挿入していくと共に、雌管部41を雄管部21とリング部28との間隙Cに挿入していく。   That is, as shown in FIG. 1, after the rotation piece 32 of the male member 20 is aligned with the rotation restricting portion 45 of the female member 40, the male member 20 is moved relative to the female member 40 as shown in FIG. 2. The male pipe part 21 is inserted into the inner periphery of the female pipe part 41 and the female pipe part 41 is inserted into the gap C between the male pipe part 21 and the ring part 28.

すると、テーパ面30a,43aにガイドされつつ、係合爪部30と雄管部21との間に、雌管部41の係合部43が入り込んで、リング部28内周が係合部43に押圧されて、リング部28が押し広げられ、それと共に、突出片36の先端部38が押圧部47に当接する(図4参照)。   Then, while being guided by the tapered surfaces 30 a and 43 a, the engaging portion 43 of the female tube portion 41 enters between the engaging claw portion 30 and the male tube portion 21, and the inner periphery of the ring portion 28 is engaged with the engaging portion 43. The ring portion 28 is pushed and spread, and at the same time, the distal end portion 38 of the protruding piece 36 comes into contact with the pressing portion 47 (see FIG. 4).

上記状態で更に雌管部41内に雄管部21が挿入されると、突出片36の先端部38が押圧部47に押圧されて、回動片32が雌部材40の外周に向けて回動し始める。更に雄管部21を押し込んで、雄管部21が雌管部41内に完全に挿入されると、係合部43が係合爪部30を乗り越えて、係合部43の係合壁部43bが係合爪部30の係合段部30bに係合して、雄部材20と雌部材40とが抜け止めされた状態で接合される。   When the male tube portion 21 is further inserted into the female tube portion 41 in the above state, the distal end portion 38 of the protruding piece 36 is pressed by the pressing portion 47, and the rotating piece 32 rotates toward the outer periphery of the female member 40. Start to move. When the male tube portion 21 is further pushed in and the male tube portion 21 is completely inserted into the female tube portion 41, the engaging portion 43 gets over the engaging claw portion 30 and the engaging wall portion of the engaging portion 43 is engaged. 43b engages with the engaging step portion 30b of the engaging claw portion 30, and the male member 20 and the female member 40 are joined in a state of being prevented from coming off.

このとき、突出片36の先端部38が、雌部材40の押圧部47に更に強く押されて、回動片32が雌部材40の外周側に大きく回動して、回動片32先端の嵌合部34をなす一対の嵌合片35,35の内側に、突条の回動規制部45が入り込んで嵌合し、それと共に突出片36の基部37が押圧部47に当接して、嵌合部34と回動規制部45との嵌合状態が維持されて、雄部材20と雌部材40とが回動規制された状態でしっかりと接続することができる。その結果、雄部材20及び雌部材40に接続される一対の管部どうしを、回動させることなく確実に接続することができる。また、雄管部21外周に装着されたシールリング50が雌管部41内周に当接して、雄管部21外周と雌管部41内周との隙間が気密的にシールされる。   At this time, the distal end portion 38 of the protruding piece 36 is further strongly pressed by the pressing portion 47 of the female member 40, and the rotating piece 32 is greatly rotated toward the outer peripheral side of the female member 40, so Inside the pair of fitting pieces 35, 35 forming the fitting portion 34, the protrusion rotation restricting portion 45 enters and fits, and at the same time, the base portion 37 of the protruding piece 36 contacts the pressing portion 47, The fitting state of the fitting part 34 and the rotation restricting part 45 is maintained, and the male member 20 and the female member 40 can be firmly connected in a state where the turning is restricted. As a result, a pair of pipe parts connected to the male member 20 and the female member 40 can be reliably connected without rotating. In addition, the seal ring 50 mounted on the outer periphery of the male tube portion 21 contacts the inner periphery of the female tube portion 41, and the gap between the outer periphery of the male tube portion 21 and the inner periphery of the female tube portion 41 is hermetically sealed.

以上説明したように、この管継手10においては、雌管部41内に雄管部21を挿入するというワンタッチの挿入操作で、雄部材20と雌部材40とを簡単に接続できると共に、回動規制することができるので、管接続作業を効率よく行うことができる。   As described above, in the pipe joint 10, the male member 20 and the female member 40 can be easily connected and rotated by a one-touch insertion operation of inserting the male pipe portion 21 into the female pipe portion 41. Since it can regulate, pipe connection work can be performed efficiently.

また、この管継手10においては、回動片32はリング部28の径方向外方に向かって伸びていて、雄部材20と雌部材40とを接続するときに回動して、回動片32の嵌合部34が回動規制部45に嵌合するという構造を採用したので、雄部材20の雄管部21及び雌部材40の雌管部41の長さを長くとる必要がなく、管継手10の形状を比較的コンパクトに維持できる。   In this pipe joint 10, the rotating piece 32 extends outward in the radial direction of the ring portion 28, and rotates when the male member 20 and the female member 40 are connected. Since the structure in which the 32 fitting parts 34 are fitted to the rotation restricting part 45 is adopted, it is not necessary to increase the length of the male pipe part 21 of the male member 20 and the female pipe part 41 of the female member 40. The shape of the pipe joint 10 can be kept relatively compact.

更に、この管継手10においては、上述のような回動規制構造を採用したので、引用文献1のように、雌部材40の先端部に切欠き状の凹溝部を設ける必要がない。そのため、雌管部41内に雄管部21を挿入する際に、雄管部21外周に装着されたシールリング50が損傷することを防止できる。   Further, since the pipe joint 10 employs the rotation restricting structure as described above, it is not necessary to provide a notch-shaped concave groove at the tip of the female member 40 as in the cited document 1. Therefore, when inserting the male pipe part 21 in the female pipe part 41, it can prevent that the seal ring 50 with which the outer periphery of the male pipe part 21 was mounted | worn is damaged.

また、回動片32は、リング部28の半径方向外方に向かって延設されているので、雄部材20全体を軸方向に見たときに、雄部材20の雄管部21やリング部28と重なる部分が少なく、雄部材20を射出成型する際の型構造を比較的簡単にすることができる。その結果、回動片32の形状の自由度を高めることができ、雌部材40外周に対する嵌合力を損なわずに、回動片32を形成することができる。例えば、図3の想像線S1のように、回動片32をリング部28の周方向に沿って幅広にしたり、或いは、図2の想像線S2のように、雄管部21の軸心に直交する方向Aに対する回動片32の角度θを変更したり、同図2の想像線S3のように、回動片32先端の嵌合部34を高く突設したり、必要に応じて回動片32の形状を適宜決定でき、その結果、回動規制部45に対する嵌合部34の嵌合力を保持でき、一対の管部どうしの回動規制を確実に図ることが可能となる。   Further, since the rotating piece 32 extends outward in the radial direction of the ring portion 28, when the entire male member 20 is viewed in the axial direction, the male pipe portion 21 and the ring portion of the male member 20. There are few parts which overlap with 28, and the type | mold structure at the time of carrying out the injection molding of the male member 20 can be made comparatively simple. As a result, the freedom degree of the shape of the rotation piece 32 can be raised, and the rotation piece 32 can be formed without impairing the fitting force with respect to the outer periphery of the female member 40. For example, the rotating piece 32 is widened along the circumferential direction of the ring portion 28 as indicated by an imaginary line S1 in FIG. 3, or the axial center of the male pipe portion 21 is indicated as indicated by an imaginary line S2 in FIG. The angle θ of the rotating piece 32 with respect to the orthogonal direction A is changed, or the fitting portion 34 at the tip of the rotating piece 32 is protruded high as shown by an imaginary line S3 in FIG. The shape of the moving piece 32 can be determined as appropriate. As a result, the fitting force of the fitting portion 34 with respect to the rotation restricting portion 45 can be maintained, and the rotation restriction between the pair of pipe portions can be reliably achieved.

また、回動片32はリング部28の半径方向外方に向かって伸びているので、雌管部41内に雄管部21を挿入する際の障害とならず、雌管部41に雄管部21をスムーズに挿入することができる。   Further, since the rotating piece 32 extends outward in the radial direction of the ring portion 28, it does not become an obstacle when the male tube portion 21 is inserted into the female tube portion 41, and the female tube portion 41 has a male tube. The part 21 can be inserted smoothly.

更に、この実施形態においては、回動片32に設けた突出片36は、回動片32の基部側の側面からほぼ垂直方向に突出した基部37と、この基部37の先端側からリング部28の内径方向に屈曲した先端部38とを有しているので、突出片36の先端が雌部材40の押圧部47に当接しやすくなり、雄管部21と雌管部41との差込ストロークが比較的短くても、回動片32を確実に回動させることができ、管継手10のコンパクト化を図ることができる。   Furthermore, in this embodiment, the protruding piece 36 provided on the rotating piece 32 includes a base portion 37 protruding in a substantially vertical direction from a side surface of the rotating piece 32 on the base side, and a ring portion 28 from the distal end side of the base portion 37. , The tip end of the protruding piece 36 is likely to come into contact with the pressing portion 47 of the female member 40, and the insertion stroke between the male tube portion 21 and the female tube portion 41 is facilitated. Even if it is comparatively short, the rotation piece 32 can be reliably rotated and the pipe joint 10 can be made compact.

また、雄部材20と雌部材40との接続状態では、突出片36の基部37が押圧部47に当接するので、回動片32の嵌合部34を回動規制部45にしっかりと当接させて、雄部材20に対する雌部材40の回動規制状態を強固に保持することができる。   Further, when the male member 20 and the female member 40 are connected, the base portion 37 of the protruding piece 36 contacts the pressing portion 47, so that the fitting portion 34 of the rotating piece 32 firmly contacts the rotation restricting portion 45. Thus, the rotation restricted state of the female member 40 relative to the male member 20 can be firmly held.

なお、メンテナンス等の理由により、一対の管部どうしを外したい場合には、まず、リング部28外周の把持部28a,28aを互いに近接するように押し付ける。すると、雄管部21外周と係合爪部30内周との隙間が広がるように、リング部28が弾性変形して、環状の係合部43と一対の係合爪部30,30との係合が解除される。この状態で雌管部41内から雄管部21を引き抜くと、突出片36の基部37が押圧部47から離れて、回動片32が元の位置に弾性復帰すると共に、雄部材20と雌部材40との接続を解除することができる。   When it is desired to remove the pair of pipe portions for maintenance or other reasons, first, the gripping portions 28a and 28a on the outer periphery of the ring portion 28 are pressed so as to be close to each other. Then, the ring portion 28 is elastically deformed so that a gap between the outer periphery of the male pipe portion 21 and the inner periphery of the engagement claw portion 30 is widened, and the annular engagement portion 43 and the pair of engagement claw portions 30 and 30 are separated. The engagement is released. When the male tube portion 21 is pulled out from the female tube portion 41 in this state, the base portion 37 of the projecting piece 36 is separated from the pressing portion 47 and the rotating piece 32 is elastically returned to the original position, and the male member 20 and the female member 20 are removed. The connection with the member 40 can be released.

本発明の回転防止機能付き管継手の一実施形態を示す分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view which shows one Embodiment of the pipe joint with a rotation prevention function of this invention. 同回転防止機能付き管継手の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the pipe joint with the same rotation prevention function. 同回転防止機能付き管継手を構成する雄部材の側面図である。It is a side view of the male member which comprises the pipe joint with the same rotation prevention function. 同回転防止機能付き管継手の使用状態を示しており、雌部材に雄部材を所定深さ挿入した状態の断面図である。It is the sectional view of the state where the use condition of the pipe joint with the same rotation prevention function was shown and the male member was inserted into the female member to predetermined depth. 同回転防止機能付き管継手の使用状態を示しており、雌部材に雄部材を完全に挿入した状態の断面図である。It is the sectional view of the state where the use state of the pipe joint with the same rotation prevention function was shown and the male member was inserted completely in the female member.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

10 回転防止機能付き管継手(管継手)
20 雄部材
21 雄管部
27 支持片
28 リング部
30 係合爪部
32 回動片
34 嵌合部
36 突出片
37 基部
38 先端部
40 雌部材
41 雌管部
43 係合部
45 回動規制部
47 押圧部
C 間隙
10 Pipe joint with anti-rotation function (pipe joint)
20 male member 21 male pipe part 27 support piece 28 ring part 30 engaging claw part 32 rotating piece 34 fitting part 36 projecting piece 37 base part 38 tip part 40 female member 41 female pipe part 43 engaging part 45 rotation restricting part 47 Pressing part C Gap

Claims (2)

一対の管部を接続する雄部材と雌部材とからなる管継手において、
前記雄部材は、前記雌部材に挿入される雄管部と、この雄管部の外周に支持片を介して所定間隙を設けて配設されたリング部と、このリング部の内周に形成された係合爪部と、前記リング部の前記雌部材受け入れ側の端部から径方向の外方に延出され、その先端に前記雌部材外周に嵌合する嵌合部が設けられた回動片と、該回動片の基部側に突設され、前記雄管部が前記雌部材に挿入されるとき、前記雌部材に当接して前記回動片を回動させる突出片とを有し、
前記雌部材は、前記雄管部を内周に受け入れて前記雄管部と前記リング部との間隙に挿入される雌管部と、該雌管部外周に突設され、前記リング部内周の係合爪部に係合する係合部と、前記突出片を押して前記回動片を回動させる押圧部と、前記回動片が回動したとき、前記回動片の嵌合部と嵌合して一対の管部どうしの回動を規制する回動規制部とを有していることを特徴とする回転防止機能付き管継手。
In a pipe joint composed of a male member and a female member that connect a pair of pipe parts,
The male member is formed on a male tube portion inserted into the female member, a ring portion provided with a predetermined gap on the outer periphery of the male tube portion via a support piece, and an inner periphery of the ring portion. And a fitting portion that extends radially outward from an end of the ring portion on the female member receiving side and that fits on the outer periphery of the female member. A moving piece and a protruding piece that projects from the base side of the rotating piece and rotates the rotating piece in contact with the female member when the male pipe is inserted into the female member. And
The female member receives the male pipe portion on the inner periphery, is inserted into a gap between the male pipe portion and the ring portion, and protrudes from the outer periphery of the female tube portion. An engaging portion that engages with the engaging claw portion, a pressing portion that pushes the protruding piece to rotate the rotating piece, and a fitting portion of the rotating piece when the rotating piece rotates. A pipe joint with an anti-rotation function, characterized by having a rotation restricting part for restricting the rotation of the pair of pipe parts.
前記回動片に設けられた突出片は、前記回動片の基部側の側面からほぼ垂直方向に突出した基部と、この基部の先端側から前記リング部の内径方向に屈曲した先端部とを有しており、前記雄管部が前記雌部材に挿入されるとき、前記雌部材の押圧部に前記先端部が先に当接し、その後に前記基部が当接するように構成されている請求項1記載の回転防止機能付き管継手。   The projecting piece provided on the rotating piece includes a base part projecting in a substantially vertical direction from a side surface on the base side of the rotating piece, and a tip part bent in the inner diameter direction of the ring part from the tip side of the base part. And when the male pipe portion is inserted into the female member, the tip portion comes into contact with the pressing portion of the female member first, and then the base portion comes into contact therewith. 1. A pipe joint with an anti-rotation function according to 1.
JP2007320385A 2007-12-12 2007-12-12 Pipe joint with anti-rotation function Withdrawn JP2009144755A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2007320385A JP2009144755A (en) 2007-12-12 2007-12-12 Pipe joint with anti-rotation function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2007320385A JP2009144755A (en) 2007-12-12 2007-12-12 Pipe joint with anti-rotation function

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2009144755A true JP2009144755A (en) 2009-07-02

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ID=40915589

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2007320385A Withdrawn JP2009144755A (en) 2007-12-12 2007-12-12 Pipe joint with anti-rotation function

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014190520A (en) * 2013-03-28 2014-10-06 Osaka Gas Co Ltd Gas outlet
JP2014234849A (en) * 2013-05-31 2014-12-15 株式会社パイオラックス Connector
JP2014240684A (en) * 2013-06-11 2014-12-25 株式会社パイオラックス Connector
CN107407451A (en) * 2015-03-03 2017-11-28 亨恩有限及两合股份公司 Plug-in connector component for connecting line

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014190520A (en) * 2013-03-28 2014-10-06 Osaka Gas Co Ltd Gas outlet
JP2014234849A (en) * 2013-05-31 2014-12-15 株式会社パイオラックス Connector
JP2014240684A (en) * 2013-06-11 2014-12-25 株式会社パイオラックス Connector
CN107407451A (en) * 2015-03-03 2017-11-28 亨恩有限及两合股份公司 Plug-in connector component for connecting line
US10436366B2 (en) 2015-03-03 2019-10-08 Henn Gmbh & Co Kg. Plug-in connector assembly for the connection of lines

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