JP2009144691A - Air turbine - Google Patents
Air turbine Download PDFInfo
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- JP2009144691A JP2009144691A JP2007341747A JP2007341747A JP2009144691A JP 2009144691 A JP2009144691 A JP 2009144691A JP 2007341747 A JP2007341747 A JP 2007341747A JP 2007341747 A JP2007341747 A JP 2007341747A JP 2009144691 A JP2009144691 A JP 2009144691A
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- air
- hole
- diameter side
- turbine
- ball bearing
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- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- Magnetic Bearings And Hydrostatic Bearings (AREA)
- Hydraulic Turbines (AREA)
Abstract
Description
この発明は、圧力を加えた空気を回転主軸へおくりこみ、その回転主軸から噴出する空気を利用し、その勢いで回転主軸を回転させるタービンに関するものである。 The present invention relates to a turbine in which air to which pressure is applied is applied to a rotating main shaft, the air ejected from the rotating main shaft is used, and the rotating main shaft is rotated with the momentum.
従来、タービンとは主に流体を羽根車に当て、流体エネルギーを回転運動に変換して動力を得ていた。 Conventionally, a turbine mainly applies fluid to an impeller and converts fluid energy into rotational motion to obtain power.
これは、次のような欠点があった。
従来、タービンは、回転軸に設けられた羽根車に流体の圧力や運動エネルギーを加えることによって、回転を得ていたわけであるが、この回転を維持するためには羽根車を回すだけの大きな力を必要としていた。外部から圧力を加えるのでは、エネルギー効率が極めて悪く、その為それらの圧力を生成する為には回転主軸の大きさに比例して、大きな設備が必要となっていた。This has the following drawbacks.
Conventionally, a turbine obtains rotation by applying fluid pressure or kinetic energy to an impeller provided on a rotating shaft, but in order to maintain this rotation, a large force is required to rotate the impeller. Needed. When pressure is applied from the outside, the energy efficiency is extremely poor, and thus a large facility is required in proportion to the size of the rotating spindle to generate such pressure.
まず回転主軸(1)に沿って、空気吸入口(2)より直結させるエアー道(4)の穴を開ける。その穴へボールベアリング(3)を設置し、そのボールベアリングの内径側を空気吸入口(2)と固定し、外径側を回転主軸(1)の穴の内径側と固定させる。次にエアー道から外へ空気の抜ける筒であるエアー管(5)を直結させ、先端に軸を回転させたい方向とは逆方向にエアー噴出口(6)を開ける。エアー管(5)にはそれを加速するための加速板(7)を取付け、回転を加速させる。
本発明は、以上の構成よりなるエアー式タービンである。First, a hole is formed in the air passage (4) to be directly connected from the air suction port (2) along the rotation main shaft (1). A ball bearing (3) is installed in the hole, the inner diameter side of the ball bearing is fixed to the air suction port (2), and the outer diameter side is fixed to the inner diameter side of the hole of the rotating main shaft (1). Next, an air pipe (5), which is a cylinder through which air escapes from the air passage, is directly connected, and an air outlet (6) is opened in the direction opposite to the direction in which the shaft is to be rotated. An acceleration plate (7) for accelerating the air tube (5) is attached to the air tube (5) to accelerate the rotation.
The present invention is an air turbine having the above-described configuration.
加える圧力を軸の中から噴出することによって、これまで外部から加えていた圧力に比べ、少ない力で大きな回転運動を得ることが可能となる。よって、タービンを回転させる為に必要であったエネルギーを最小限に抑えることができ、安全かつ効率的に回転エネルギーを生成することが可能となる。また、回転主軸に羽根板を取り付ける必要が無くなる為、装置自体も簡素で小さくすることが可能となる。この装置を使用し、エネルギー効率を高めていけば、無燃料、無公害の発電システムを構築することも可能である。 By ejecting the applied pressure from the shaft, it is possible to obtain a large rotational motion with less force than the pressure applied from the outside so far. Therefore, the energy required for rotating the turbine can be minimized, and the rotational energy can be generated safely and efficiently. Further, since it is not necessary to attach a blade to the rotating main shaft, the apparatus itself can be made simple and small. If this device is used to increase energy efficiency, it is possible to construct a fuel-free and pollution-free power generation system.
以下、本発明を実施するための最良の形態について説明する。
回転主軸(1)の中心に穴を軸に沿って開ける。
これは空気吸入口(2)から入った空気が通るエアー道(4)である。
開けたエアー道(4)にボールベアリング(3)を入れ、ボールベアリング(3)の内径側に空気吸入口(2)を固定し、外径側を回転主軸(1)と固定する。
エアー道(4)から筒状のエアー管(5)を回転主軸から外へ向かって取り付ける。
そのエアー管(5)の先端に軸を回転させたい方向とは逆方向にエアー噴出口(6)を開ける。
空気吸入口(2)から入った圧縮された空気がエアー道(4)とエアー管(5)を通り、エアー管(5)の先端に設けられたエアー噴出口(6)から噴出することにより、その勢いで回転主軸(1)が回る。
また、必要に応じて回転を加速させるための加速板(7)をエアー管の横に設けることによって、回転をさらに安定させることができる。
また、これらの装置を覆うカバーを設け、エアー噴出口(6)から噴出する空気をそのカバーへ当てたり、この装置自体を回転主軸(1)の両端に取付けたり、エアー管(5)の回転主軸(1)からの距離の調整やエアー管(5)の本数を増やしたりすることによって、回転運動の更なる効率化を図ることも可能である。
本発明は以上のような構造である。
これを使用するときはコンプレッサーなどで、圧力をかけた空気を回転主軸(1)へおくりこみ、それを回転させることによりタービンとして発電などへ利用すればよい。空気のような気体の変わりに、水などの液体を利用しての使用も可能である。Hereinafter, the best mode for carrying out the present invention will be described.
A hole is made in the center of the rotation main shaft (1) along the axis.
This is the air passage (4) through which the air entered from the air inlet (2) passes.
The ball bearing (3) is inserted into the opened air passage (4), the air suction port (2) is fixed to the inner diameter side of the ball bearing (3), and the outer diameter side is fixed to the rotating main shaft (1).
A cylindrical air pipe (5) is attached from the air passage (4) to the outside from the rotating main shaft.
An air outlet (6) is opened in the direction opposite to the direction in which the shaft is to be rotated at the tip of the air pipe (5).
The compressed air that has entered from the air inlet (2) passes through the air passage (4) and the air pipe (5), and is ejected from an air outlet (6) provided at the tip of the air pipe (5). The rotation main shaft (1) rotates with this momentum.
In addition, the rotation can be further stabilized by providing an acceleration plate (7) for accelerating the rotation as required on the side of the air pipe.
In addition, a cover for covering these devices is provided, and the air ejected from the air outlet (6) is applied to the cover, the device itself is attached to both ends of the rotating main shaft (1), or the air pipe (5) is rotated. By adjusting the distance from the main shaft (1) and increasing the number of air pipes (5), it is possible to further increase the efficiency of the rotational motion.
The present invention has the above structure.
When this is used, the compressed air may be transferred to the rotating main shaft (1) with a compressor or the like, and rotated to use it as a turbine for power generation or the like. It is also possible to use a liquid such as water instead of a gas such as air.
1.回転主軸
2.空気吸入口
3.ボールベアリング
4.エアー道
5.エアー管
6.エアー噴出口
7.加速板1. Rotating spindle 2. 2. Air intake port 3. Ball bearing 4. Air way Air tube 6. Air outlet 7 Acceleration plate
Claims (1)
2.その穴へボールベアリング(3)を設置し、ボールベアリングの内径側を空気吸入口(2)と固定し、外径側を回転主軸(1)の穴の内径側と固定させる。
3.次にエアー道から外へ空気の抜ける筒であるエアー管(5)を直結させ、先端に軸を回転させたい方向とは逆方向にエアー噴出口(6)を開ける。
4.エアー管(5)の横にはそれを加速するための加速板(7)を取付ける。
5.圧縮した空気を回転主軸(1)へおくりこみ、その空気がエアー道(4)、エアー管(5)を通り、エアー噴出口(6)から噴出する勢いを利用して、回転主軸(1)を回転させる。
以上の構成よりなるエアー式タービン。1. A hole of an air passage (4) to be directly connected from the air suction port (2) is made in the rotary main shaft (1) along the main shaft.
2. The ball bearing (3) is installed in the hole, the inner diameter side of the ball bearing is fixed to the air suction port (2), and the outer diameter side is fixed to the inner diameter side of the hole of the rotating main shaft (1).
3. Next, an air pipe (5), which is a cylinder through which air escapes from the air passage, is directly connected, and an air outlet (6) is opened in the direction opposite to the direction in which the shaft is to be rotated.
4). Next to the air tube (5), an acceleration plate (7) for accelerating it is attached.
5). Compressed air is transferred to the rotating spindle (1), and the air passes through the air passage (4) and the air pipe (5) and uses the momentum ejected from the air outlet (6) to rotate the rotating spindle (1). Rotate.
An air turbine having the above configuration.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2007341747A JP4936185B2 (en) | 2007-12-12 | 2007-12-12 | Air turbine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2007341747A JP4936185B2 (en) | 2007-12-12 | 2007-12-12 | Air turbine |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2009144691A true JP2009144691A (en) | 2009-07-02 |
JP4936185B2 JP4936185B2 (en) | 2012-05-23 |
Family
ID=40915553
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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JP2007341747A Active JP4936185B2 (en) | 2007-12-12 | 2007-12-12 | Air turbine |
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH024976A (en) * | 1988-06-23 | 1990-01-09 | Fujitsu Ltd | Thin film formation |
JPH0450455A (en) * | 1990-06-18 | 1992-02-19 | Arisan Denko:Kk | Power generating device |
JP2006519335A (en) * | 2003-02-28 | 2006-08-24 | マイクロタービン テクノロジー ビー.ブイ. | Small scale reaction turbine with integrated combustion chamber and rotor module |
-
2007
- 2007-12-12 JP JP2007341747A patent/JP4936185B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH024976A (en) * | 1988-06-23 | 1990-01-09 | Fujitsu Ltd | Thin film formation |
JPH0450455A (en) * | 1990-06-18 | 1992-02-19 | Arisan Denko:Kk | Power generating device |
JP2006519335A (en) * | 2003-02-28 | 2006-08-24 | マイクロタービン テクノロジー ビー.ブイ. | Small scale reaction turbine with integrated combustion chamber and rotor module |
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JP4936185B2 (en) | 2012-05-23 |
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