JP2009144286A - Knit wear with hood and method for knitting the same - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for knitting a knit wear with a hood produced by a flat knitting frame and having a three-dimensional form while having resistance to the loss of stretchability. <P>SOLUTION: A turn-back knitting for increasing and decreasing the knitting width is repeated from the neck part by reversing in C-form with front and back needle beds to form a three-dimensional hood part having a stitch number larger at the middle part of the knit fabric in a wale direction than at the edge parts. Felled seaming is performed to the stitch of the circumferential edge of the opening, and the part to damage the stretchability is born at the edge part to keep the strethcability of the hood. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

Description

  The present invention relates to a hooded knitwear and a knitting method therefor, in which the stretchability is not impaired while having a three-dimensional shape in the hood portion.

  Recently, there are some non-sewn products that form knitwear by knitting without sewing each part. Document 1 describes a hood knitting method as a part of non-sewn knitwear. In addition, the formation of the three-dimensional hood is performed by increasing or decreasing stitches, but it is also described that double stitches are formed when reducing knitting.

  Fig. 4 shows the formation of an opening on the front body side after knitting the body and both sleeves with the front and back bodies arranged on each needle bed using a flat knitting machine with two needle beds facing each other. It is the schematic of the knitwear 40 with a hood in the case of knitting the hood 41 as it is.

  In the knitting method shown in the schematic diagram of FIG. 4, the body 2 and sleeves 8a and 8b knitted from the hem 9 and the cuffs 7a and 7b are knitted into a cylindrical shape up to the neck 5 and the stitches of the sleeves 8a and 8b are formed. Transfer and join the body 2 as a side part. Subsequently, while knitting the body 2 and the sleeves joined side by side as one cylinder, the stitches of the remaining sleeves are also joined sequentially, and then the shoulder 4 is formed. The hood 41 following the collar neck 5 is formed by forming a hood portion by knitting the same knitting needle back in a C shape at the front and back needle beds, and adjusting the shape of the hood by increasing or decreasing stitches to form a three-dimensional shape. The arrow shown in the figure indicates the knitting direction, and the direction of the formed stitch is also substantially the same as the arrow.

Japan Society for Invention and Innovation Public Technical Bulletin No. 2006-500075

  In the conventional knitting method, the hood is formed by increasing or decreasing stitches to form a three-dimensional shape, knitting, bind-off, etc., and the connection due to the double stitches and bind-off reduces the stretchability of the knitted fabric It is a factor.

  An object of the present invention is to provide a knitting method of a hooded knitwear that has a three-dimensional shape and does not lose stretchability.

  The present invention is a method for knitting a hooded knitwear in which a hood and a body are connected by a neck of a neck using a flat knitting machine having at least a pair of front and back needle beds. Using the needle bed, the knitting is repeated while turning back and forth to increase or decrease the knitting width, and in the wale direction, the knitted fabric in the center portion of the knitted fabric is formed with more hood portions than the stitches at the end portions, A bind off is performed on the stitches at the periphery of the opening.

  The knitwear with a hood of the present invention is knitted using a flat knitting machine having at least a pair of front and back needle beds, and the hood and body are connected by a collar neck. Repeated back knitting to increase / decrease the knitting width while reversing into a C shape using the front and back needle beds, and the knitted fabric in the center of the knitted fabric to be formed has more hoods than the stitches at the end in the wale direction It is characterized by.

  According to the present invention, the hood portion is formed by repeatedly performing the back knitting to increase / decrease the knitting width while reversing in a C shape using the front and back needle beds. By providing a bind-off at the periphery of the opening, the hood can be formed without reducing the stretchability of the knitted fabric of the hood.

  Furthermore, according to the knitwear with a hood of the present invention, the knitted fabric formed by turning back knitting is knitted more in the wale direction than the stitches at the center of the knitted fabric, so that a three-dimensional shape is formed. It is possible to form a diamond-shaped knitted fabric that can constitute the structure.

  Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In the embodiment shown below, it has at least a pair of needle beds extending in the left-right direction and facing in the front-rear direction, and at least one of the front and back needle beds can be racked left and right, and the transfer between the front and back needle beds is possible. Knitwear with hood is knitted using a two-bed flat knitting machine.

  FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of a hooded knitwear 10 in the embodiment. The hood 11 is connected to a part of the body 2 at the neck 5 and advances knitting in the direction of the arrow in the figure. Hereinafter, although the knitting procedure is shown, the knitting up to the neck 5 is the same as that shown in FIG.

  Knitting is performed using a knitting yarn supplied from an arbitrary yarn feeder to the knitting needles of the needle bed. Tangent lines 3Fa and 3Fb indicating the front row of stitches in contact with the neck 5 of the neck and a tangent line 3B indicating the back row of stitches are knitted following the stitches of the neck 5 of the neck. I'm going to go down. The hood 11 is continuously knitted on the knitting machine. The hood 11 is repeatedly knitted by increasing and decreasing the knitting width while reversing the front and back needle beds from the collar neck portion 5 into a C shape, and the opening 13 is formed via the top 16. Proceed for knitting. The hood 11 is completed by performing bind-off on the lower peripheral edges 12Fa and 12Fb of the opening 13 knitted on the front needle bed and the upper peripheral edge 12B knitted on the rear needle bed.

  FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing (a) a pattern 20F for the front needle bed, (b) a pattern 20B for the rear needle bed, and (c) a positional relationship between the two patterns of the hood 11. In a state where both ends of the front needle bed pattern 20F and the rear needle bed pattern 20B are connected, the tangents 3Fa, 3Fb, 3B contacting the neck 5 are directed to the lower peripheral edges 12Fa, 12Fb and the upper peripheral edge 12B. Continue knitting in the direction of the arrow. Turn-back knitting is performed to increase / decrease the knitting width while reversing the front / rear needle beds in a C shape, but tack knitting is performed when changing the knitting direction and returning to prevent perforation at the time of joining. The upper and lower knitted fabrics indicated by the dotted arrows 24 are sequentially joined by stitches, and in the wale direction, the center portion of the knitted fabric formed on the rear needle bed with respect to the stitches of the end portion 25 of the knitted fabric formed on the front needle bed There are many 26 stitches. At this time, due to the difference in the number of adjacent stitches, a diamond-shaped knitted fabric 32 having the maximum number of stitches in the central portion shown in FIG. 3 and a knitted fabric that is a part thereof are formed, and a plurality of the knitted fabrics are joined. A three-dimensional hood can be formed.

  When carrying out turn knitting, the position for changing the knitting direction to the opposite direction and the position of the tack for making the hole inconspicuous can be individually changed, such as the diamond-shaped knitted fabric 32 and a part thereof. The shape of the hood 31 can be freely changed by changing the shape of the knitted fabric.

  FIG. 3 shows (a) a front view 30a and (b) a side view 30b of a hood knitted by the knitting method of the present invention. Compared to the end of the knitted fabric by repeated turn knitting, it is formed by a diamond-shaped knitted fabric 32 with many stitches at the center such as the back head 33, and lower peripheral edges 12Fa, 12Fb from tangents 3Fa, 3Fb, 3B in contact with the neck 5 The hood 31 is formed toward the upper peripheral edge 12B without increasing or decreasing knitting and without providing double stitches.

  FIG. 3 shows a stitch direction 34 different from that in the conventional knitting. Unlike the conventional knitting direction shown in the stitch direction 44 of FIG. 4, as shown by the line 35 that is the boundary between the knitted fabric knitted on the front needle bed and the knitted fabric knitted on the rear needle bed, the bind off performed on the final course In some cases, it can be performed at an end portion that does not affect the expansion and contraction of the knitted fabric. Considering the direction of the stitches, a rib structure that cannot be knitted in the past is knitted to increase the stretchability of the periphery of the opening 13, the bag structure is knitted and the string is passed, or the yarn feeder is changed and another knitting yarn is used. A line may be expressed. In this embodiment, the opening of the hood is formed at the position of the front needle bed, but after the neck 5 is knitted, the body is rotated approximately 90 degrees on the needle bed, and the opening is in the longitudinal direction of the needle bed. You may knit so that it may be formed in one side of.

It is a schematic front view of the hooded knitwear 10 in an Example. 1 is a pattern of the hood 11 of FIG. 1, (a) is a pattern 20F knitted on the front needle bed, (b) is a pattern 20B knitted on the rear needle bed, (c) is a position of the pattern on the hood 11. It is the schematic which shows a relationship. It shows the hood knitted by the knitting method according to the present invention, wherein (a) is a schematic view showing a front view 30a of the hood, and (b) is a side view showing a side view 30b of the hood. It is a schematic front view of the hooded knitwear 40 which has the hood by which the opening part is formed in the front body side by the conventional knitting method.

Explanation of symbols

10, 40 Hooded knitwear 11, 31, 41 Hood 2 Body 5 Collar neck 12Fa, 12Fb Lower peripheral edge 12B Upper peripheral edge 13 Opening 24 Dotted arrows 34, 44 Stitch direction

Claims (2)

  Using a flat knitting machine with at least a pair of front and back needle beds, this is a method of knitting hooded knitwear where the hood and body are connected at the neck of the neck, using the front and back needle beds from the neck to the top of the head The knitting at the center of the knitted fabric formed in the waling direction is formed more than the stitches at the end, and the knitting width of the knitted fabric is increased in the wale direction. A knitting method for hooded knitwear, characterized in that a bind-off is performed on the stitch. By using a flat knitting machine having at least a pair of front and back needle beds, the hood and the body are connected at the neck of the neck, and by repeating turn-up knitting to increase and decrease the knitting width while reversing the C shape using the front and back needle beds, A hooded knitwear having a hood portion in which the number of stitches at the center of the knitted fabric to be formed is larger than the stitches at the ends in the wale direction.

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