JP2009138028A - Catechin-containing antioxidation and preservability improvement formulation excellent in storage stability and method for producing the same - Google Patents

Catechin-containing antioxidation and preservability improvement formulation excellent in storage stability and method for producing the same Download PDF

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JP2009138028A
JP2009138028A JP2007312620A JP2007312620A JP2009138028A JP 2009138028 A JP2009138028 A JP 2009138028A JP 2007312620 A JP2007312620 A JP 2007312620A JP 2007312620 A JP2007312620 A JP 2007312620A JP 2009138028 A JP2009138028 A JP 2009138028A
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catechin
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Masanori Kanayama
正則 金山
Fumiyoshi Ishii
文由 石井
Yuuko Wada
侑子 和田
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Pure Green Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an oily liquid catechin-containing antioxidation and preservability improvement formulation which contains catechin dissolved in an oily solvent, does not substantially contain a surface-active component such as an emulsifier, and excels in storage stability, whereby it is used for antioxidation or preservability improvement in many fields such as food and drink, cosmetics and pharmaceutical products or is useful as raw material for producing those, and a method for producing the formulation. <P>SOLUTION: The catechin formulation excellent in storage stability contains catechin dissolved in a liquid mixture of a fatty oil and a water-soluble organic solvent and does not substantially contain a surface-active component such as an emulsifier. The method for producing the catechin-containing antioxidation and preservability improvement formulation includes mixing catechin and a water-soluble organic solvent, uniformly dissolving the catechin with ultrasonic waves, mixing the resulting solution and a fatty oil, and uniformly dissolving the fatty oil. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

Description

この発明は、保存安定性(抗菌性)に優れたカテキン製剤の技術分野に属し、特に乳化剤等の界面活性成分を実質的に含まず、優れた保存安定性を有し、飲食物、化粧料(化粧品又はその材料)、医薬品、産業燃料、潤滑油や塗料等の工業製品等の多くの分野において抗酸化あるいは保存性向上を目的とする用途に使用でき、それらの製造原料としても有用なカテキンを含有する油状液体の製剤に関する。   The present invention belongs to the technical field of catechin preparations excellent in storage stability (antibacterial properties), and particularly contains substantially no surface active ingredients such as emulsifiers, and has excellent storage stability, foods and drinks, cosmetics (Cosmetics or materials thereof), catechins that can be used for the purpose of antioxidation or storage stability improvement in many fields such as pharmaceuticals, industrial fuels, industrial products such as lubricants and paints, and are also useful as raw materials for their production The present invention relates to an oily liquid formulation containing

カテキンは緑茶や赤ワイン等に含まれる、植物由来のポリフェノールの一種で、その中でもフラボン骨格を持つフラボノイドであり、渋みの元になる成分である。カテキンは約20種類にも分類され、代表的なものとしてカテキン(C)、エピカテキン(EC)、ガロカテキン(GC)、エピガロカテキン(EGC)、カテキンガレート(Cg)、エピカテキンガレート(ECg)・ガロカテキンガレート(GCg)・エピガロカテキンガレート(EGCg)等の物質が知られている。   Catechin is a kind of plant-derived polyphenol contained in green tea, red wine, and the like. Among them, catechin is a flavonoid having a flavone skeleton and a source of astringency. Catechin is classified into about 20 types, and representative ones are catechin (C), epicatechin (EC), gallocatechin (GC), epigallocatechin (EGC), catechin gallate (Cg), epicatechin gallate (ECg). Substances such as gallocatechin gallate (GCg) and epigallocatechin gallate (EGCg) are known.

上記のようなカテキンについては、生体内および生体外での抗酸化効果が他の抗酸化物質と比較しても非常に高いことが知られている。その抗酸化能はラジカル補足作用に起因すると考えられており、体内の活性酸素を除去することが、参考文献:Buttemeyer R. Philipp AW. Schlenzka L, Mall JW, Beissenhirtz M, Lisdat F Epigallocatechin gallate can significantly decrease free exygen radicals in the reperfusion injury in vivo. Transplant Proc. 35,3116-3120 (2003)他に記載されている。また、静菌、殺菌作用があることから抗菌剤として有用であることが、参考文献:Different susceptibilities of Staphylococcus and Gram-negative rods to epigallocatechin gallate J Infect Chemother 10,55-58 (2004)に報告されており、飲食物、化粧料、医薬品等の多くの用途への応用が期待されている。   It is known that the catechins as described above have a very high antioxidant effect in vivo and in vitro compared with other antioxidants. Its antioxidant capacity is thought to be due to radical scavenging action, and removal of active oxygen in the body is a reference: Buttemeyer R. Philipp AW. Schlenzka L, Mall JW, Beissenhirtz M, Lisdat F Epigallocatechin gallate can significantly decrease free exygen radicals in the reperfusion injury in vivo. Transplant Proc. 35, 3116-3120 (2003) et al. In addition, it is reported to be useful as an antibacterial agent due to its bacteriostatic and bactericidal activity, as reported in References: Different susceptibilities of Staphylococcus and Gram-negative rods to epigallocatechin gallate J Infect Chemother 10, 55-58 (2004). Therefore, it is expected to be applied to many uses such as food and drink, cosmetics and pharmaceuticals.

しかしながら、上記のような効果を持つカテキンは、分子内に複数のフェノール性水酸基を有することから、その多くが水性溶剤に易溶性であって油状溶剤に難溶性である。また、水中に溶存する酸素や空気中の酸素により容易に酸化されて比較的不安定であり、水性溶剤に溶解した際には期待される活性酸素除去作用等の種々の有用な作用が低下するほか、酸化に伴って変色する等、その保存安定性に欠ける。また、油状溶剤に難溶性であるため、結果として、水性溶剤又は油状溶剤に溶解して液体状態で取り扱うことが困難であり、飲食物、化粧料、医薬品等へ応用する上で大きな障害になっている。   However, since catechins having the above effects have a plurality of phenolic hydroxyl groups in the molecule, many of them are easily soluble in aqueous solvents and hardly soluble in oily solvents. In addition, it is easily oxidized by oxygen dissolved in water and oxygen in the air and is relatively unstable. When dissolved in an aqueous solvent, various useful actions such as the active oxygen removal action expected are reduced. In addition, its storage stability is lacking, such as discoloration with oxidation. In addition, it is hardly soluble in oily solvents, and as a result, it is difficult to handle in a liquid state by dissolving in an aqueous solvent or oily solvent, which is a great obstacle to application to foods, cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, etc. ing.

ところで、上記のようなカテキンを、油状溶剤を用いて油状液体製剤に製剤化する技術に関しては、幾つかの提案がされている。例えば、下記の特許文献1〜3には、カテキンや茶葉抽出物を、乳化剤を用いて乳化物とし、油状溶液等(油状液体製剤)として製造する技術が開示されている。   By the way, several proposals have been made regarding a technique for formulating catechin as described above into an oily liquid preparation using an oily solvent. For example, Patent Documents 1 to 3 listed below disclose techniques for producing catechins and tea leaf extracts as an emulsion using an emulsifier and as an oily solution (oily liquid preparation).

しかしながら、下記の特許文献1〜3に開示された油状液体製剤は、その何れも油状溶剤中に乳化剤等の界面活性成分が多量に溶解しており、そのままで飲食物、化粧料、医薬品等として使用するものであるが、乳化剤等の界面活性成分は、生体に対しては皮膚刺激性や細胞毒性を有し、皮膚の炎症を誘発させることが多々ある(参考文献:Effendy I, Maibach HI. Surfactants and experimental irritant contact dermatitis. Contact Dermatitis. 33, 217-25.(1995))。また、環境に対する汚染の問題も懸念される(参考文献:Cserhati T, Forgacs E, Oros G. Biological activity and environmental impact of anionic surfactants. Environ Int. 28, 337-48.(2002))。
よって現在では、生体及び環境への安全性を考慮し、特に飲食物や化粧品などの分野では界面活性剤を用いない、いわゆる「界面活性剤フリー」の商品の開発が望まれている。
However, the oily liquid preparations disclosed in Patent Documents 1 to 3 below all have a large amount of surface active ingredients such as emulsifiers dissolved in oily solvents, and as they are, as foods, cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, etc. Although used, surface active ingredients such as emulsifiers have skin irritation and cytotoxicity to the living body and often induce skin inflammation (reference: Effendy I, Maibach HI. Surfactants and experimental irritant contact dermatitis. Contact Dermatitis. 33, 217-25. (1995)). There are also concerns about environmental pollution (References: Cserhati T, Forgacs E, Oros G. Biological activity and environmental impact of anionic surfactants. Environ Int. 28, 337-48. (2002)).
Therefore, at present, in consideration of safety to the living body and the environment, development of a so-called “surfactant-free” product that does not use a surfactant, particularly in the field of food and drinks and cosmetics, is desired.

特許第3463308号(特開平6−279758号)公報Japanese Patent No. 3463308 (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. Hei 6-279758) 特開2000−204370号公報JP 2000-204370 A 特開2002−142673号公報JP 2002-142673 A

本発明者らは、油状溶剤中にカテキンを溶解させ、実質的に乳化剤等の界面活性成分を含まず、しかも保存安定性に優れた油状液体のカテキン含有抗酸化および保存性向上製剤を製造することについて鋭意研究した結果、意外なことに、溶解補助剤として水溶性有機溶媒を用い、カテキンと水溶性有機溶媒を混合し、超音波を用いて均一に溶解した後、得られた溶解液と油脂を混合し、水溶性有機溶媒が揮発しないように密閉した状態で、迅速に均一に溶解させることにより、たとえ乳化剤等の界面活性成分が存在しなくても、油脂中に水溶性のカテキンが溶解することを見い出した。こうして得られた製剤中では、カテキンの保存安定性が向上することを見い出して、本発明を完成するに至った。   The inventors of the present invention produce a catechin-containing antioxidant and preservative-improving preparation of an oily liquid that dissolves catechin in an oily solvent and substantially does not contain a surfactant component such as an emulsifier and has excellent storage stability. As a result of diligent research on this matter, surprisingly, using a water-soluble organic solvent as a solubilizing agent, mixing catechin and water-soluble organic solvent, and uniformly dissolving using ultrasound, By mixing fats and oils and sealing them so that the water-soluble organic solvent does not volatilize, they can be dissolved quickly and uniformly, so that water-soluble catechins are contained in the fats and oils even if there are no surface active ingredients such as emulsifiers. Found to dissolve. In the thus obtained preparation, it was found that the storage stability of catechin was improved, and the present invention was completed.

従って、本発明の目的は、実質的に乳化剤等の界面活性成分を含まず、しかも保存安定性に優れており、飲食物、化粧料、医薬品等の多くの分野における抗酸化あるいは保存性向上を目的とする用途に使用でき、また、その製造原料としても有用な、油状液体のカテキン含有抗酸化および保存性向上製剤を提供することにある。   Therefore, the object of the present invention is substantially free of surface active ingredients such as emulsifiers, is excellent in storage stability, and improves antioxidant or storage stability in many fields such as foods, cosmetics and pharmaceuticals. An object of the present invention is to provide an oily liquid catechin-containing antioxidant and preservative-improving preparation that can be used for the intended purpose and is also useful as a raw material for the production.

本発明の他の目的は、実質的に乳化剤等の界面活性成分を含まず、しかも保存安定性に優れており、飲食物、化粧料、医薬品等の多くの分野において抗酸化あるいは保存性向上を目的とする用途に使用でき、また、その製造原料としても有用な油状液体のカテキン含有抗酸化および保存性向上製剤を製造する方法を提供することにある。   Another object of the present invention is that it is substantially free of surface active ingredients such as emulsifiers and has excellent storage stability, and has improved antioxidant or storage stability in many fields such as food and drink, cosmetics and pharmaceuticals. It is an object of the present invention to provide a method for producing an oily liquid catechin-containing antioxidant and preservative-improving preparation that can be used for the intended purpose and is also useful as a raw material for the production.

請求項1に記載した発明に係る保存安定性に優れたカテキン含有抗酸化および保存性向上製剤は、
油脂と水溶性有機溶媒とカテキンを、三成分系図で特定される溶解領域の混合比率となるように、油脂および水溶性有機溶媒の混合液中にカテキンを溶解した、実質的に乳化剤等の界面活性成分を含まないことを特徴とする。
The catechin-containing antioxidant and storage stability-improving preparation having excellent storage stability according to the invention described in claim 1,
An interface such as an emulsifier or the like, in which catechin is dissolved in a mixture of fat and water and a water-soluble organic solvent so that the mixing ratio of the fat and water and the water-soluble organic solvent and catechin is in the dissolution region specified in the three-component system diagram. It is characterized by not containing an active ingredient.

また、請求項6に記載した発明に係るカテキン含有抗酸化および保存性向上製剤の製造方法は、
油脂と水溶性有機溶媒とカテキンを、三成分系図で特定される溶解領域の混合比率となるように、カテキンと水溶性有機溶媒とを混合し、超音波を用いて均一に溶解させ、得られた溶解液と油脂を混合し、密閉した状態で迅速に均一に溶解させて製造することを特徴とする。
In addition, a method for producing a catechin-containing antioxidant and preservative-improving preparation according to the invention described in claim 6,
The fat, water-soluble organic solvent, and catechin are mixed with catechin and water-soluble organic solvent so that the mixing ratio of the dissolution region specified in the ternary system diagram is obtained, and uniformly dissolved using ultrasound. It is characterized in that it is produced by mixing the dissolved solution and the fats and oils, and quickly and uniformly dissolving in a sealed state.

本発明において、原料として用いるカテキンは、特に限定されない。しかし、本発明の製法が、油状溶剤に対して比較的難溶性であって保存安定性に欠け、抗酸化作用および抗菌作用を併せ持つ緑茶カテキンの製剤化に有用であることから、好適なものとしては、例えばカテキン(C)、エピカテキン(EC)、ガロカテキン(GC)、エピガロカテキン(EGC)、カテキンガレート(Cg)、エピカテキンガレート(ECg)・ガロカテキンガレート(GCg)・エピガロカテキンガレート(EGCg)等を挙げることができる。   In the present invention, the catechin used as a raw material is not particularly limited. However, since the production method of the present invention is relatively hardly soluble in an oily solvent, lacks storage stability, and is useful for the formulation of green tea catechins having both antioxidant and antibacterial effects, For example, catechin (C), epicatechin (EC), gallocatechin (GC), epigallocatechin (EGC), catechin gallate (Cg), epicatechin gallate (ECg), gallocatechin gallate (GCg), epigallocatechin gallate (EGCg) etc. can be mentioned.

上記のカテキンについては、それが単一の物質からなるものであっても、また、複数の物質の混合物であってもよい。カテキンは、種々な用途の製造原料用の油状液体製剤の原料として用いられるものであることから、単一の物質からなるものとしては、好ましくは、エピガロカテキンガレード(EGCg)がよい。その理由は、緑茶中のカテキンのなかに占める容量が最も大きく、強力な抗酸化効果を有し、また、抗菌作用や殺菌作用を有すること等も報告されており、今日その用途が注目されているからである。また、複数の物質の混合物からなるものでは、好ましくは、緑茶から抽出されて、ポリフェノールとして50〜100%を含有し、総カテキンとして30〜100%含有したエキスがよい。   The catechin may be a single substance or a mixture of a plurality of substances. Since catechin is used as a raw material for oily liquid preparations for manufacturing raw materials for various uses, epigallocatechin galade (EGCg) is preferably used as a single substance. The reason for this is that catechins in green tea have the largest capacity, have a strong antioxidant effect, and have been reported to have antibacterial and bactericidal effects. Because. Moreover, in what consists of a mixture of a some substance, Preferably, the extract extracted from green tea, containing 50-100% as polyphenol, and containing 30-100% as total catechin is good.

次に、油状溶剤として用いる油脂についても、特に制限されるものではない。ここで油状溶剤とは水と任意に混合しないものを指す。例えば、グリセリン脂肪酸エステル、炭化水素、エステル等を挙げることができる。   Next, the fats and oils used as the oily solvent are not particularly limited. The oily solvent herein refers to a solvent that is not arbitrarily mixed with water. For example, glycerin fatty acid ester, hydrocarbon, ester and the like can be mentioned.

これらの油脂については、それが単一の物質からなるものであってもよく、また、複数の物質の混合物であってもよいが、種々の用途の製造原料用の油性液体製剤として用いられることから、本発明者らの研究によれば、水溶性有機溶媒に対して比較的優れた溶解性を示し、酸化安定性や低温安定性に優れ、無色無臭であって飲食物、化粧料、医薬品等の幅広い用途に使用が許可されていることから、好ましくは中鎖脂肪酸トリグリセリド、あるいはこの中鎖脂肪酸トリグリセリドを主成分とする脂肪酸トリグリセリドがよい。ここでいう中鎖脂肪酸トリグリセリドとは、炭素数8〜12の脂肪酸トリグリセリドであり、特に炭素数8〜10の飽和脂肪酸トリグリセリドであるのがよい。また、中鎖脂肪酸トリグリセリドは、その炭素数が特定された単一成分のものであってもよく、炭素数の異なる複数成分の混合物であってもよい。   These fats and oils may be composed of a single substance or may be a mixture of a plurality of substances, but should be used as an oily liquid formulation for manufacturing raw materials for various uses. Therefore, according to the study by the present inventors, it shows relatively excellent solubility in water-soluble organic solvents, is excellent in oxidation stability and low-temperature stability, is colorless and odorless, and is a food, drink, cosmetic, pharmaceutical product. Therefore, medium chain fatty acid triglycerides or fatty acid triglycerides mainly composed of these medium chain fatty acid triglycerides are preferable. The medium-chain fatty acid triglyceride herein is a fatty acid triglyceride having 8 to 12 carbon atoms, and particularly preferably a saturated fatty acid triglyceride having 8 to 10 carbon atoms. Further, the medium chain fatty acid triglyceride may be a single component whose carbon number is specified, or may be a mixture of a plurality of components having different carbon numbers.

次に、溶剤として用いる水溶性有機溶媒についても、特に限定されるものではないが、好適なものとして、アルコール類、フェノール類、カルボニル化合物等を挙げることができる。   Next, the water-soluble organic solvent used as the solvent is not particularly limited, and suitable examples include alcohols, phenols, and carbonyl compounds.

これらの水溶性有機溶媒についてはそれが単一の物質からなるものであっても、また、複数の物質の混合物であってもよいが、種々の用途の製造原料用の油性液体製剤として用いられることから、本発明者らの研究によれば、油脂に対して比較的優れた溶解性を示し、飲食物、化粧料、医薬品等の幅広い用途に使用が許可されていることから、好ましくはエタノール、あるいはこのエタノールを主成分とする混合溶媒がよい。   These water-soluble organic solvents may be composed of a single substance or a mixture of a plurality of substances, but are used as oily liquid preparations for manufacturing raw materials for various uses. Therefore, according to the study by the present inventors, it shows relatively excellent solubility in fats and oils, and is allowed to be used for a wide range of applications such as foods, cosmetics, and pharmaceuticals. Alternatively, a mixed solvent containing ethanol as a main component is preferable.

請求項1の発明において、「油脂および水溶性有機溶媒の混合液中にカテキンを溶解した」と云う場合の「溶解」とは、例えば15×100倍程度の通常の光学顕微鏡で観察してカテキンの粒子が実質的に観察されず、肉眼で観察して透明な状態をいい、溶質分子が溶媒中に均等に分散して均一な系を形成している状態を指す。   In the invention of claim 1, “dissolution” in the case of “dissolving catechin in a mixture of oil and fat and a water-soluble organic solvent” refers to catechin observed with a normal optical microscope of about 15 × 100 times, for example. These particles are substantially not observed and are transparent when observed with the naked eye, and indicate a state where solute molecules are uniformly dispersed in a solvent to form a uniform system.

また、請求項1の発明において、「実質的に乳化剤等の界面活性成分を含まない」とは、少なくとも本発明のカテキン製剤に意識的に添加される乳化剤等の界面活性成分が無いという意味である。これらの構成成分中に不可避的に入り込んでくる成分、例えば脂肪酸トリグリセリドやカテキンの製造過程で分離精製しきれずに残存し、あるいは混入してくる界面活性成分等は含まれていてもよい。前記含まれても良い成分を具体的に云えば、脂肪酸トリグリセリドの製造過程でこの脂肪酸トリグリセリド中に残存し、あるいは混入してくるグリセリン、脂肪酸、グリセリン脂肪酸エステル等、及びカテキンの製造過程でこのカテキンに残存し、あるいは混入してくるタンパク、炭水化物等の成分を例示することができる。   Further, in the invention of claim 1, “substantially free of surfactant components such as an emulsifier” means that there is no surfactant component such as an emulsifier consciously added to the catechin preparation of the present invention. is there. Ingredients that inevitably enter these constituents, for example, surfactant components that remain or are not completely separated or mixed in the production process of fatty acid triglycerides or catechins may be included. Specifically, the components that may be included are glycerin, fatty acid, glycerin fatty acid ester, etc. remaining in or mixed in the fatty acid triglyceride during the production process of fatty acid triglyceride, and catechin during the production process of catechin. Ingredients such as proteins and carbohydrates remaining or mixed in can be exemplified.

次に、請求項1〜5の発明に係るカテキン製剤の一例を示すと、例えば中鎖脂肪酸トリグリセリド又は中鎖脂肪酸トリグリセリドを主成分とする脂肪酸トリグリセリドとエタノールの混合液中に、カテキンとしてエピガロカテキンガレート(EGCg)又は緑茶から抽出された粗カテキンが溶解している油状液体製剤を挙げることができる。   Next, when showing an example of the catechin preparation according to the inventions of claims 1 to 5, for example, epigallocatechin as catechin in a mixed solution of fatty acid triglyceride and ethanol mainly composed of medium chain fatty acid triglyceride or medium chain fatty acid triglyceride An oily liquid preparation in which crude catechin extracted from gallate (EGCg) or green tea is dissolved can be mentioned.

請求項6の発明に係るカテキン製剤の製造方法は、溶解補助剤として水溶性有機溶媒を用い、具体的にはカテキンと水溶性有機溶媒とを混合し、超音波を用いて均一に溶解させた後、得られた溶解液と油脂を混合し、水溶性有機溶媒が揮発しないように密閉した状態で、迅速に均一に溶解させて製造することが特徴である。
上記カテキンと水溶性有機溶媒、油脂の混合比率は、基本的には水溶性有機溶媒の濃度が高くなればなるほど溶解できるカテキンの濃度も増加し、反対に、水溶性有機溶媒濃度が低くなればなるほどカテキンの溶解性が低下するが、カテキンが懸濁あるいは析出せず均一に溶解するための混合比率は、後述する三成分系図に見るとおり限られている。
In the method for producing a catechin preparation according to the invention of claim 6, a water-soluble organic solvent is used as a solubilizer, specifically, catechin and a water-soluble organic solvent are mixed and dissolved uniformly using ultrasonic waves. Thereafter, the obtained solution and fats and oils are mixed, and in a sealed state so that the water-soluble organic solvent does not volatilize, it is characterized by being rapidly and uniformly dissolved for production.
The mixing ratio of the above catechin, water-soluble organic solvent, and fat / oil basically increases the concentration of catechin that can be dissolved as the concentration of the water-soluble organic solvent increases, and conversely, if the concentration of the water-soluble organic solvent decreases. The solubility of catechins decreases, but the mixing ratio for uniformly dissolving catechins without suspending or precipitating is limited as shown in the ternary diagram shown below.

その混合比率の範囲は、例えば、カテキンとしてエピガロカテキンガレート(EGCg)粉末(太陽化学株式会社製商品名:サンフェノンEGCg)、水溶性有機溶媒としてエタノール(ナカライテスク社製)、油脂として中鎖脂肪酸トリグリセリド(Cognis社製商品名:DELIOS888、C8体含有量99wt%以上)を用いた場合に、下記図1の三成分系図(三成分系図とは、正三角形座標で、三成分の濃度比率を表したもので、三角形の頂点が各々の成分100%の点であり、座標中の1点は、その点から各辺に下ろした垂線の長さを、各成分(垂線を下ろした辺に対応する頂点が100%を示す成分)の濃度(混合分率)とする三成分比率を示す図である。)において、斜線部として示す混合比率の範囲である。前記の混合比率領域においてのみ、上記[0019]の定義に当てはまる溶解を呈する。しかし、斜線以外の部分では、懸濁あるいは沈殿、分離するなどの現象が見られ、上記[0019]の定義に従い、溶解しないと判定された。
因みに、図1は次のようにして作成した。カテキンと水溶性有機溶媒とをカテキン0〜100重量部に対して、水溶性有機溶剤を0〜100重量未満とする種々な割合で混合し、超音波を用いて均一に溶解させた後、得られた溶解液1重量部と油脂を0以上100重量未満の種々な割合で混合し、水溶性有機溶媒が揮発しないように密閉した状態で、迅速に均一に混合し、[0019]の定義にしたがって溶解状態を判定した結果をカテキン-水溶性有機溶媒-油脂の三成分の混合比率を三成分系図上にプロットして、溶解領域を求めて得られたのが図1で、斜線領域は溶解が確認された範囲である。
The range of the mixing ratio is, for example, epigallocatechin gallate (EGCg) powder (trade name: Sunphenon EGCg manufactured by Taiyo Kagaku Co., Ltd.) as catechin, ethanol (manufactured by Nacalai Tesque) as a water-soluble organic solvent, and medium chain fatty acid as fat or oil. When triglyceride (Cognis brand name: DELIOS888, C8 body content 99wt% or more) is used, the ternary system diagram of Fig. 1 below (the ternary system diagram shows the concentration ratio of the three components in equilateral triangle coordinates) The vertex of the triangle is a point where each component is 100%, and one point in the coordinates corresponds to the length of the perpendicular drawn from that point to each side, corresponding to each component (the side where the perpendicular is drawn down) 3 is a diagram showing a three-component ratio with a concentration (mixing fraction) of a component whose apex indicates 100%.) In FIG. Only in the above-mentioned mixing ratio region, dissolution that meets the above definition of [0019] is exhibited. However, in the part other than the hatched part, a phenomenon such as suspension, precipitation or separation was observed, and it was determined that it did not dissolve according to the definition of [0019] above.
Incidentally, FIG. 1 was created as follows. Catechin and a water-soluble organic solvent are mixed in various proportions in which the water-soluble organic solvent is 0 to less than 100 weight parts with respect to 0 to 100 parts by weight of catechin, and obtained after uniformly dissolving using ultrasonic waves. 1 part by weight of the resulting solution and fats and oils are mixed in various proportions ranging from 0 to less than 100%, and rapidly and uniformly mixed in a sealed state so that the water-soluble organic solvent does not volatilize. Therefore, the result of determining the dissolution state was obtained by plotting the mixing ratio of the three components of catechin-water-soluble organic solvent-oil on the ternary system diagram and obtaining the dissolution region in FIG. Is the confirmed range.

例えば、カテキンとしてエピガロカテキンガレート(EGCg)粉末(太陽化学株式会社製商品名:サンフェノンEGCg)、水溶性有機溶媒としてエタノール(ナカライテスク社製)、油脂としてサフラワー油(林ケミカル社製商品名:サフラワー油)を用いた場合には、図2の三成分系図において、斜線部の混合比率においてのみ、上記[0019]の定義に当てはまる溶解を呈した。斜線部以外の混合比率では懸濁あるいは沈殿、分離するなど、上記[0019]の定義に当てはまる溶解を認め得ない。三成分系図では、通常、三角形の頂点が各々の成分100%の点であるが、図2は見やすくするために油脂(サフラワー油)を100%とする以外の他の成分の混合比率を部分的に拡大して示した。   For example, epigallocatechin gallate (EGCg) powder (manufactured by Taiyo Kagaku Co., Ltd .: Sanphenon EGCg) as catechin, ethanol (manufactured by Nacalai Tesque) as a water-soluble organic solvent, and safflower oil (trade name, manufactured by Hayashi Chemical Co., Ltd.) as fats and oils : Safflower oil), dissolution was applied to the definition of [0019] only in the mixing ratio of the shaded area in the ternary diagram of FIG. At mixing ratios other than the shaded area, dissolution that falls within the definition of [0019], such as suspension, precipitation, or separation, cannot be recognized. In the three-component genealogy, the vertex of the triangle is usually a point where each component is 100%. However, in order to make it easier to see, FIG. 2 shows the mixing ratio of the other components except oil and fat (safflower oil) as 100%. Enlarged.

例えばカテキンとしてエピガロカテキンガレート(EGCg)粉末(太陽化学株式会社製商品名:サンフェノンEGCg)、水溶性有機溶媒として1−ブタノール(ナカライテスク社製)を用い、油脂として流動パラフィン(ナカライテスク社製商品名:流動パラフィン)を用いた場合には、図3の三成分系図において、斜線部の混合比率においてのみ、上記[0019]の定義に当てはまる溶解を呈した。斜線以外の混合比率では懸濁あるいは沈殿、分離するなど、[0019]の定義に当てはまる溶解を呈しない。三成分系図では通常、三角形の頂点が各々の成分100%の点であるが、図3も見やすくするために油脂(流動パラフィン)を100%とする以外の他の成分の混合比率を部分的に拡大して示した。   For example, epigallocatechin gallate (EGCg) powder (trade name: Sanphenon EGCg manufactured by Taiyo Kagaku Co., Ltd.) is used as catechin, 1-butanol (manufactured by Nacalai Tesque) is used as the water-soluble organic solvent, and liquid paraffin (manufactured by Nacalai Tesque) is used as the fat and oil. In the case of using the product name (liquid paraffin), in the three-component system diagram of FIG. 3, only the mixing ratio in the shaded area exhibited dissolution that met the above definition of [0019]. At mixing ratios other than the hatched lines, the suspension does not exhibit dissolution that falls within the definition of [0019], such as suspension, precipitation, or separation. In the three-component genealogy, the vertex of the triangle is usually a point where each component is 100%. However, in order to make FIG. 3 easier to see, the mixing ratio of other components other than the oil and fat (liquid paraffin) being 100% is partially set. Enlarged.

カテキン、油脂および水溶性有機溶媒の種類の組み合わせによって、カテキンが溶解する三成分の配合比率の範囲は異なるが、どの組み合わせにおいても溶解範囲は限定されるものの必ず存在する。   Depending on the combination of the types of catechins, fats and oils, and water-soluble organic solvents, the range of the mixing ratio of the three components in which catechins are dissolved varies, but in any combination, the range of dissolution is necessarily present, although it is limited.

更に、カテキンを水溶性有機溶媒に混合し溶解させる処理方法について説明する。
特に制限は無いが、好ましくは機械的な手段や超音波を用いた振とう、又は攪拌等の方法を用いて溶解処理が行われる。溶解液と油脂の接触処理についても特に制限は無いが、好ましくは機械的な手段や振とう、又は攪拌等の方法を用いて行われる。
Furthermore, a treatment method for mixing and dissolving catechin in a water-soluble organic solvent will be described.
Although there is no particular limitation, the dissolution treatment is preferably performed using a method such as mechanical means, shaking using ultrasonic waves, or stirring. There is no particular limitation on the contact treatment between the solution and the oil or fat, but it is preferably performed using a mechanical means, shaking, or a method such as stirring.

更に、これらの溶解や接触処理の間、使用する水溶性有機溶媒の種類によっても異なるが、例えば水溶性有機溶媒がエタノール等の容易に揮発するものである場合は、好ましくは密閉した状態で迅速に行なうのがよい。カテキンが空気中の酸素や光によって分解しやすいことから、好ましくは遮光した条件下で、及び不活性ガス雰囲気下で行うのがよい。そうすることによって、カテキンを油脂および水溶性有機溶媒の混合液中へより効率的に均一に溶解させることができ、より正確な再現性のある製造条件を確立できる。   Furthermore, during these dissolution and contact treatments, depending on the type of water-soluble organic solvent used, for example, when the water-soluble organic solvent is easily volatilized such as ethanol, it is preferably quickly sealed in a sealed state. It is better to do it. Since catechin is easily decomposed by oxygen or light in the air, it is preferably carried out under light-shielded conditions and in an inert gas atmosphere. By doing so, catechin can be more efficiently and uniformly dissolved in a mixture of fats and oils and a water-soluble organic solvent, and more accurate and reproducible production conditions can be established.

以上のようにして得られるカテキン製剤は、実質的にカテキンと油脂および水溶性有機溶媒のみからなる油状液体製剤であり、水溶性で酸化され易いカテキンが油状溶剤としての油脂および水溶性有機溶媒の混合液中に極めて安定的に溶解している。しかも得られたカテキン製剤は、通常の水溶性製剤と比較して保存安定性が向上しており、このカテキン製剤の取扱中におけるカテキンの酸化が可及的に防止され、結果としてカテキンの保存安定性が顕著に向上する。   The catechin preparation obtained as described above is an oily liquid preparation substantially consisting only of catechin, oil and fat and a water-soluble organic solvent, and water-soluble and easily oxidized catechin is an oil and fat and oil-soluble organic solvent as an oil solvent. It is very stably dissolved in the mixture. Moreover, the obtained catechin preparation has improved storage stability compared to a normal water-soluble preparation, and oxidation of the catechin during the handling of this catechin preparation is prevented as much as possible, resulting in the storage stability of catechin. The property is remarkably improved.

本発明の保存安定性に優れたカテキン含有抗酸化および保存性向上製剤は、実質的に乳化剤等の界面活性成分を含まず、カテキンと油脂および水溶性有機溶媒からなり、保存安定性に優れているので、飲食物、化粧料、医薬品等の多くの分野における抗酸化あるいは保存性向上を目的とする用途に好適であり、それらの製造原料としても極めて有用である。即ち、本発明の保存安定性に優れたカテキン含有抗酸化および保存向上製剤を含有する飲食物、化粧料、医薬品、産業燃料、その他の工業製品を当該産業界へ提供することができる。
また、本発明のカテキン含有抗酸化および保存性向上製剤の製造方法によれば、上記したように有用な、保存安定性に優れたカテキン含有抗酸化および保存性向上製剤を容易に製造して産業界の発達に寄与することができる。
The catechin-containing antioxidant and storage stability improving preparation excellent in storage stability of the present invention is substantially free of surface active ingredients such as emulsifiers, is composed of catechin, fats and oils and a water-soluble organic solvent, and has excellent storage stability. Therefore, it is suitable for uses for the purpose of antioxidation or improvement of storage stability in many fields such as foods and drinks, cosmetics, and pharmaceuticals, and is extremely useful as a raw material for producing them. That is, foods and drinks, cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, industrial fuels, and other industrial products containing the catechin-containing antioxidant and storage-improving preparation of the present invention having excellent storage stability can be provided to the industry.
In addition, according to the method for producing a catechin-containing antioxidant and preservative-improving preparation of the present invention, as described above, a catechin-containing anti-oxidant and preservative-improving preparation that is useful and excellent in storage stability can be easily produced. It can contribute to the development of the world.

本発明の保存安定性に優れたカテキン含有抗酸化および保存性向上製剤は、図1の三成分系図で斜線部分として特定される溶解領域の混合比率となるように、油脂および水溶性有機溶媒の混合液中にカテキンを溶解した、実質的に乳化剤等の界面活性成分を含まないカテキン製剤である。
本発明のカテキン含有抗酸化および保存向上製剤の製造方法は、図1の三成分系図で特定される溶解領域の混合比率となるように、カテキンと水溶性有機溶媒とをカテキン1重量部に対して、水溶性有機溶媒1〜100重量部未満の混合比率で混合し、超音波を用いて均一に溶解させ、得られた溶解液1重量部に対して、油脂を0以上100重量部未満の混合比率で混合し、密閉した状態で迅速に均一に溶解させて製造することを特徴とする。
The catechin-containing antioxidant and storage stability-improving preparation excellent in storage stability of the present invention comprises fats and oils and a water-soluble organic solvent so that the mixing ratio of the dissolution region specified as the hatched portion in the ternary diagram of FIG. It is a catechin preparation substantially free from surfactant components such as emulsifiers, in which catechin is dissolved in a mixed solution.
The method for producing a catechin-containing antioxidant and preservation-improving preparation of the present invention comprises adding catechin and a water-soluble organic solvent to 1 part by weight of catechin so that the mixing ratio of the dissolution region specified in the ternary diagram of FIG. The water-soluble organic solvent is mixed at a mixing ratio of 1 to less than 100 parts by weight, and is uniformly dissolved using ultrasonic waves. It is characterized by being mixed at a mixing ratio and quickly and uniformly dissolved in a sealed state.

カテキンとして、カテキン類の1種であるエピガロカテキンガレート(EGCg)粉末(太陽化学株式会社製商品名:サンフェノンEGCg)の1重量部をサンプル瓶中に量り取り、このサンプル瓶中にエタノール(ナカライテスク社製)の4重量部を量り取って混合し、密閉した状態で超音波洗浄器(50Hz 新電元工業株式会社製)に満たした水中にサンプル瓶ごと浸して均一に溶解した。その後、得られた溶解液1重量部に対して、油脂として中鎖脂肪酸トリグリセリド(Cognis社製商品名:DELIOS888、C8体含有量99wt%以上)の19重量部を量り取って混合し、マグネチックスターラーを用いて、エタノールが揮発しないように密閉し、遮光した状態で、200rpm及び0.5時間の条件で攪拌して溶解を進め、液体試料A(カテキン1%製剤)を製造した。製造後、直ちに上記[0019]の定義にしたがい、光学顕微鏡で観察したところ、カテキンの粒子は観察されず、肉眼で観察して透明な状態を呈し、カテキンが「溶解」したと確認できた。   As a catechin, 1 part by weight of epigallocatechin gallate (EGCg) powder (trade name: Sanphenon EGCg manufactured by Taiyo Kagaku Co., Ltd.), which is one of catechins, is weighed into a sample bottle, and ethanol (Nacalai) is placed in the sample bottle. 4 parts by weight of Tesque) were weighed and mixed, and the sample bottle was immersed in water filled in an ultrasonic cleaner (50 Hz, manufactured by Shindengen Kogyo Co., Ltd.) in a sealed state and dissolved uniformly. Thereafter, 19 parts by weight of medium-chain fatty acid triglyceride (trade name: DELIOS888, C8 body content: 99 wt% or more manufactured by Cognis Co., Ltd.) as an oil is weighed and mixed with 1 part by weight of the resulting solution. Using a stirrer, it was sealed so that ethanol would not volatilize, and in a state where it was shielded from light, the solution was stirred and dissolved under the conditions of 200 rpm and 0.5 hour to prepare liquid sample A (catechin 1% preparation). Immediately after production, according to the above definition of [0019], when observed with an optical microscope, no catechin particles were observed, and it was observed with the naked eye and exhibited a transparent state, confirming that catechin was “dissolved”.

上記のように製造した本発明のカテキン製剤(液体試料A)の酸化防止効果の評価確認のため、基準油脂分析法(1996年)の「安定性試験」のCDM試験(定義:試料を反応容器で120°Cに加熱しながら、清浄空気を送り込む。酸化により生成した揮発性分解物を水中に捕集し、水の伝導率が急激に変化する折曲点までの時間を誘導時間とする。)を準用し、油脂の変敗開始時間(誘導時間)を下記のように測定した。
[測定1]
In order to evaluate and confirm the antioxidant effect of the catechin preparation of the present invention (liquid sample A) produced as described above, the CDM test of the “stability test” of the standard fat analysis method (1996) (definition: sample is a reaction vessel) Then, clean air is fed in while heating to 120 ° C. Volatile decomposition products generated by oxidation are collected in water, and the time until the bending point at which the water conductivity changes rapidly is taken as the induction time. ) Was applied mutatis mutandis, and the deterioration start time (induction time) of the oil was measured as follows.
[Measurement 1]

菜種油(関東化学社製)100重量部に対し、上記実施例1の液体試料Aを0.5重量部添加し(菜種油中のカテキン50PPM)、上記CDM試験により誘導時間を測定した結果を表1に示す。
[測定2]
Table 1 shows the results obtained by adding 0.5 parts by weight of liquid sample A of Example 1 (catechin 50 PPM in rapeseed oil) to 100 parts by weight of rapeseed oil (manufactured by Kanto Chemical Co., Ltd.) and measuring the induction time by the CDM test. Shown in
[Measurement 2]

菜種油(関東化学社製)100重量部に対し、上記実施例1の液体試料Aを1重量部添加し(菜種油中にカテキン100PPM)、上記CDM試験により誘導時間を測定した結果を表1に示す。
[測定3]
Table 1 shows the results obtained by adding 1 part by weight of liquid sample A of Example 1 above to 100 parts by weight of rapeseed oil (manufactured by Kanto Chemical Co., Ltd.) (catechin 100 PPM in rapeseed oil) and measuring the induction time by the CDM test. .
[Measurement 3]

菜種油(関東化学社製)100重量部に対し、実施例1の液体試料Aを2重量部添加し(菜種油中にカテキン200PPM)、上記CDM試験により誘導時間を測定した結果を表1に示す。
[測定4]
Table 1 shows the results obtained by adding 2 parts by weight of liquid sample A of Example 1 to 100 parts by weight of rapeseed oil (manufactured by Kanto Chemical Co., Ltd.) (catechin 200 PPM in rapeseed oil) and measuring the induction time by the CDM test.
[Measurement 4]

菜種油(関東化学社製)100重量部に対し、実施例1の液体試料Aを4重量部添加し(菜種油中にカテキン400PPM)、上記CDM試験により誘導時間を測定した結果を表1に示す。
[比較例1]
Table 1 shows the results obtained by adding 4 parts by weight of the liquid sample A of Example 1 to 100 parts by weight of rapeseed oil (manufactured by Kanto Chemical Co., Ltd.) (catechin 400 PPM in rapeseed oil) and measuring the induction time by the CDM test.
[Comparative Example 1]

上記の測定1と同じ菜種油に液体試料Aを添加しない(菜種油単独)場合の誘導時間を、上記CDM試験により測定した結果も表1に示す。
[比較例2]
Table 1 also shows the results of measuring the induction time by the CDM test when the liquid sample A is not added to the same rapeseed oil as in the above measurement 1 (rapeseed oil alone).
[Comparative Example 2]

測定1と同じ菜種油100重量部に対し、dl−αトコフェロール(V.E)(関東化学社製)0.02重量部を添加し(菜種油中にdl−αトコフェロール200PPM)、上記CDM試験により誘導時間を測定した結果を表1に示す。
[比較例3]
0.02 parts by weight of dl-α tocopherol (VE) (manufactured by Kanto Chemical Co., Inc.) is added to 100 parts by weight of rapeseed oil as in Measurement 1 (dl-α tocopherol 200 PPM in rapeseed oil), and induced by the CDM test. The results of measuring time are shown in Table 1.
[Comparative Example 3]

測定1と同じ菜種油100重量部に対し、ブチルヒドロキシトルエン(BHT)(関東化学社製)0.02重量部を添加し(菜種油中にBHTが200PPM)、上記CDM試験により誘導時間を測定した結果を表1に示す。   Result of adding 0.02 part by weight of butylhydroxytoluene (BHT) (manufactured by Kanto Chemical Co., Ltd.) to 100 parts by weight of rapeseed oil as in Measurement 1 (BHT is 200 PPM in rapeseed oil) and measuring the induction time by the CDM test Is shown in Table 1.

Figure 2009138028
Figure 2009138028

上記の表1より明らかなように、本発明の実施品であるカテキン製剤(液体試料A)は、例えば無添加の比率例1の菜種油の酸化劣化に対して約2倍以上の誘導時間を発揮し強力な抗酸化力を示した。更にその抗酸化力は、同濃度のV.EやBHTの比較例2、3に比較しても強いことが明快に示された。
As is clear from Table 1 above, the catechin preparation (liquid sample A) which is the product of the present invention exhibits an induction time of about twice or more with respect to the oxidative deterioration of the rapeseed oil of Example 1 with no additive, for example. It showed strong antioxidant power. Further, it was clearly shown that the antioxidant power is stronger than those of Comparative Examples 2 and 3 of the same concentration of VE and BHT.

[抗菌性の確認試験]
上記実施例1で得られた本発明のカテキン製剤(液体試料A)について、日本化学療法学会誌(1981)寒天平板希釈法を用いて黄色ブドウ球菌および大腸菌に対する最小発育阻止濃度(MIC)を測定した結果を表2に示す。
[Antimicrobial confirmation test]
For the catechin preparation of the present invention (liquid sample A) obtained in Example 1 above, the minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) against Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli was measured using the agar plate dilution method of the Journal of Japanese Society of Chemotherapy (1981). The results are shown in Table 2.

Figure 2009138028
Figure 2009138028

上記表2より、本発明のカテキン製剤(液体試料A)は、黄色ブドウ球菌および大腸菌に対して強力な抗菌力を示した。また、液体試料Aについて評価した抗酸化性、抗菌性確認試験の結果をみると、含有カテキン濃度に依存してこれらの効果を発揮していることがわかる。つまり抗酸化・抗菌効果はカテキンの効果であって、他の2成分である油および水溶性有機溶媒は効果に関与していない。そのため、すべての処方例で測定を行う必要はなく、各処方のカテキン濃度のみから効果を外挿できる。   From Table 2 above, the catechin preparation of the present invention (liquid sample A) showed a strong antibacterial activity against S. aureus and E. coli. Moreover, when the result of the antioxidant property and antibacterial property confirmation test evaluated about the liquid sample A is seen, it turns out that these effects are exhibited depending on the concentration of catechin contained. That is, the antioxidant / antibacterial effect is an effect of catechin, and the other two components, oil and water-soluble organic solvent, are not involved in the effect. Therefore, it is not necessary to perform measurement in all the prescription examples, and the effect can be extrapolated only from the catechin concentration of each prescription.

[保存安定性の確認試験]
上記実施例1で得られた本発明のカテキン製剤(液体試料A)と同濃度のEGCgを溶解した水溶液を調製し、上記の比較例1で得られた液体試料Aが無添加の試料、及び比較例2、3としてEGCgを精製水に溶解して得られたEGCg濃度1%体試料(対照水溶液1〜4)について、それぞれ3mlを試験管に入れ、遮光冷蔵保存、遮光常温条件(保存温度:15〜25°C)、遮光40℃条件(保存温度:40°C)および、非遮光常温で120日間保存し、14日目、60日目、及び120日目にそれぞれサンプリングし、各サンプリング試料について高速液体クロマトグラフィー(HPLC)によりEGCg濃度を測定し、このEGCg濃度の経時変化を調べて経過日数に対するEGCgの残存率を求めた結果を表3に示す。
[Confirmation test for storage stability]
An aqueous solution in which EGCg having the same concentration as the catechin preparation of the present invention (liquid sample A) obtained in Example 1 was dissolved was prepared, and the liquid sample A obtained in Comparative Example 1 was an additive-free sample, and As Comparative Examples 2 and 3, 3 ml each of EGCg concentration 1% body samples (control aqueous solutions 1 to 4) obtained by dissolving EGCg in purified water were put in a test tube, and stored in a light-refrigerated storage, light-shielded room temperature conditions (storage temperature) 15 to 25 ° C), light-shielded at 40 ° C (storage temperature: 40 ° C) and non-light-shielded room temperature for 120 days, sampled on the 14th, 60th, and 120th days, respectively. Table 3 shows the results of measuring the EGCg concentration of the sample by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), examining the change with time of the EGCg concentration, and determining the residual ratio of EGCg with respect to the elapsed days.

Figure 2009138028
Figure 2009138028

上記表3より、本発明のカテキン製剤(液体試料A)は、同濃度の対照水溶液1〜4と比較して残存率が高く高い安定性を示した。これは、水は、粘度が低いため拡散速度が大きく、溶存酸素が多く存在するため、カテキンが酸化分解を受けやすい状態にある。それに対して油脂と水溶性有機溶媒の混合液である対照水溶液1〜4は、水と比較して溶存酸素が少なく、粘度が高いために拡散速度が小さいため、分解が抑えられるのだと考えられる。
From Table 3 above, the catechin preparation of the present invention (Liquid Sample A) showed a high residual ratio and high stability compared to the control aqueous solutions 1 to 4 having the same concentration. This is because water has a high diffusion rate due to its low viscosity and a large amount of dissolved oxygen, so that catechin is susceptible to oxidative decomposition. In contrast, the control aqueous solutions 1 to 4, which are a mixture of fats and oils and water-soluble organic solvents, have less dissolved oxygen than water, and have a high viscosity, so the diffusion rate is low, so the decomposition is suppressed. It is done.

本発明のカテキン含有抗酸化および保存性向上製剤は、実質的に乳化剤等の界面活性成分を含まず、しかも保存安定性に優れているので、飲食物、化粧料、医薬品等の多くの分野において抗酸化あるいは保存性向上を目的とする用途に好適であり、また、その製造原料として極めて有用なものとして利用できる。   The catechin-containing antioxidant and preservative-improving preparation of the present invention does not substantially contain a surface active component such as an emulsifier, and is excellent in storage stability, so that it can be used in many fields such as food and drink, cosmetics, and pharmaceuticals. It is suitable for use for the purpose of antioxidation or storage stability, and can be used as a very useful raw material for its production.

中鎖脂肪酸トリグリセリド-エタノール-EGCg三成分系図である。It is a medium chain triglyceride-ethanol-EGCg ternary system diagram. サフラワー油-エタノール-EGCg三成分系図の部分拡大図である。It is the elements on larger scale of a safflower oil-ethanol-EGCg ternary system diagram. 流動パラフィン−1−ブタノール-EGCg三成分系図の部分拡大図である。It is the elements on larger scale of a liquid paraffin-1-butanol-EGCg ternary system diagram.

Claims (10)

油脂と水溶性有機溶媒とカテキンを、三成分系図で特定される溶解領域の混合比率となるように、油脂および水溶性有機溶媒の混合液中にカテキンを溶解した、実質的に乳化剤等の界面活性成分を含まないことを特徴とする、保存安定性に優れたカテキン含有抗酸化および保存性向上製剤。   An interface such as an emulsifier or the like, in which catechin is dissolved in a mixture of fat and water and a water-soluble organic solvent so that the mixing ratio of the fat and water and the water-soluble organic solvent and catechin is in the dissolution region specified in the three-component system diagram. A catechin-containing antioxidant and storage stability improving preparation excellent in storage stability, characterized by not containing an active ingredient. カテキンがエピガロカテキンガレート(EGCg)又は緑茶から抽出された粗カテキンである、請求項1に記載した保存安定性に優れたカテキン含有抗酸化および保存性向上製剤。   The catechin-containing antioxidant and storage stability improving preparation excellent in storage stability according to claim 1, wherein the catechin is crude catechin extracted from epigallocatechin gallate (EGCg) or green tea. 油脂が中鎖脂肪酸トリグリセリド又はこの中鎖脂肪酸トリグリセリドを主成分とするものである、請求項1に記載した保存安定性に優れたカテキン含有抗酸化および保存性向上製剤。   The catechin-containing antioxidant and storage stability-improving preparation excellent in storage stability according to claim 1, wherein the fat is mainly composed of medium-chain fatty acid triglycerides or the medium-chain fatty acid triglycerides. 水溶性有機溶媒がエタノールである、請求項1に記載した保存安定性に優れたカテキン含有抗酸化および保存性向上製剤。   The catechin-containing antioxidant and storage stability improving preparation excellent in storage stability according to claim 1, wherein the water-soluble organic solvent is ethanol. 油脂が中鎖脂肪酸トリグリセリド又はこの中鎖脂肪酸トリグリセリドを主成分とするもので、水溶性有機溶媒がエタノールであり、カテキンがエピガロカテキンガレート(EGCg)又は緑茶から抽出された粗カテキンであり、中鎖脂肪酸トリグリセリドおよびエタノールの混合液中にカテキンが溶解している、請求項1に記載した保存安定性に優れたカテキン含有抗酸化および保存性向上製剤。   Fats and oils are mainly composed of medium chain fatty acid triglycerides or medium chain fatty acid triglycerides, the water-soluble organic solvent is ethanol, and catechin is crude catechin extracted from epigallocatechin gallate (EGCg) or green tea, The catechin-containing antioxidant and storage stability improving preparation excellent in storage stability according to claim 1, wherein catechin is dissolved in a mixed solution of a chain fatty acid triglyceride and ethanol. 油脂と水溶性有機溶媒とカテキンを、三成分系図で特定される溶解領域の混合比率となるように、カテキンと水溶性有機溶媒とを混合し、超音波を用いて均一に溶解させ、得られた溶解液と油脂を混合し、密閉した状態で迅速に均一に溶解させて製造することを特徴とする、カテキン含有抗酸化および保存性向上製剤の製造方法   The fat, water-soluble organic solvent, and catechin are mixed with catechin and water-soluble organic solvent so that the mixing ratio of the dissolution region specified in the ternary system diagram is obtained, and uniformly dissolved using ultrasound. A method for producing a catechin-containing antioxidant and preservative-improving preparation, characterized in that the solution is mixed with oil and fat and rapidly and uniformly dissolved in a sealed state. カテキンがエピガロカテキンガレート(EGCg)、又は緑茶から抽出された粗カテキンである、請求項6に記載した保存安定性に優れたカテキン含有抗酸化および保存性向上製剤の製造方法。   The method for producing a catechin-containing antioxidant and storage stability improving preparation excellent in storage stability according to claim 6, wherein the catechin is epigallocatechin gallate (EGCg) or crude catechin extracted from green tea. 油脂が中鎖脂肪酸トリグリセリド又はこの中鎖脂肪酸トリグリセリドを主成分とするものである、請求項6に記載した保存安定性に優れたカテキン含有抗酸化および保存性向上製剤の製造方法。   The method for producing a catechin-containing antioxidant and preservative-improving preparation excellent in storage stability according to claim 6, wherein the fat is mainly composed of a medium-chain fatty acid triglyceride or the medium-chain fatty acid triglyceride. 水溶性有機溶媒がエタノールである、請求項6に記載した保存安定性に優れたカテキン含有抗酸化および保存性向上製剤の製造方法。   The method for producing a catechin-containing antioxidant and storage stability improving preparation excellent in storage stability according to claim 6, wherein the water-soluble organic solvent is ethanol. カテキン1重量部に対して水溶性有機溶媒を1〜100重量部未満の混合比率で混合し、超音波を用いて均一に溶解させ、得られた溶解液1重量部に対し、油脂を0以上100重量部未満の混合比率で混合し、密閉した状態で迅速に均一に溶解させる、請求項6に記載した保存安定性に優れたカテキン含有抗酸化および保存性向上製剤の製造方法。   A water-soluble organic solvent is mixed at a mixing ratio of 1 to less than 100 parts by weight with respect to 1 part by weight of catechin, and is uniformly dissolved using ultrasonic waves. The method for producing a catechin-containing antioxidant and storage stability-improving preparation excellent in storage stability according to claim 6, wherein the preparation is mixed at a mixing ratio of less than 100 parts by weight and rapidly and uniformly dissolved in a sealed state.
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