JP2009131509A - Lighting-lever switch and game machine - Google Patents

Lighting-lever switch and game machine Download PDF

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JP2009131509A
JP2009131509A JP2007311241A JP2007311241A JP2009131509A JP 2009131509 A JP2009131509 A JP 2009131509A JP 2007311241 A JP2007311241 A JP 2007311241A JP 2007311241 A JP2007311241 A JP 2007311241A JP 2009131509 A JP2009131509 A JP 2009131509A
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lever
movable cylinder
case
pressing
light
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JP5109625B2 (en
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Masahiro Furuta
正博 古田
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Omron Corp
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Omron Corp
Omron Tateisi Electronics Co
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a lighting-lever switch capable of making an operating piece lighting, capable of tilting the lever in all of directions while not hampering the lighting and capable of sensing a movement in all of the directions, and to provide a game machine. <P>SOLUTION: An end of the lever, a board support push disc sliding on an axis of the lever, its biasing means, a movable cylinder being longitudinally slid according to a tilting degree of the push disc and its biasing means are housed in a hollow formed in the case body. In a sensing constitution of the lever, when the lever is tilted from a neutral position, a tilt of the push disc tilting integrally with the lever pushes the cylinder in the longitudinal direction of the case body, converting the tilting degree of the push disc to that of longitudinally sliding of the cylinder to slide the cylinder to a sensing position in the longitudinal direction of the case body. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

Description

この発明は、例えばスロットマシンに用いられるような照光式レバースイッチに関し、さらに詳しくは遊技開始時の演出に適した照光表示を行う照光式レバースイッチ及び遊技機に関する。   The present invention relates to an illuminated lever switch used in, for example, a slot machine, and more particularly to an illuminated lever switch and a gaming machine that perform illumination display suitable for effects at the start of a game.

一般に、遊技ホールにはスロットマシン等の遊技機が広く普及されており、該遊技機の遊技操作面には遊技者が操作するレバー操作型のレバースイッチや押しボタン型のストップスイッチ等の各種の操作スイッチが備えられている。   In general, gaming machines such as slot machines are widely used in gaming halls, and various kinds of lever operating type lever switches and push button type stop switches operated by players are provided on the gaming operation surfaces of the gaming machines. An operation switch is provided.

近年、この種の遊技機は、照明灯の点滅、音楽の出力、画像表示等による演出により、ゲームの趣向性が高められている。遊技開始時に傾動操作されるレバー状のスタートスイッチの場合、該スタートスイッチの動きが上下方向などに限定されず、360度の全方位に傾動自由に操作できるように構成して、操作性を高めたものが知られている(例えば特許文献1参照)。   In recent years, this type of gaming machine has been enhanced in game preference by effects such as blinking lighting, music output, and image display. In the case of a lever-type start switch that is tilted at the start of the game, the start switch movement is not limited to the vertical direction, etc., so that it can be freely tilted in all 360 degrees to improve operability. Are known (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

また、演出の一例として、遊技者がメダルを投入した後に操作スティックの端部に備えられる球形の操作子を照光させて遊技者に遊技開始を報知させるという新たな確認手段としての演出を狙った技術が知られている(例えば特許文献2参照)。   In addition, as an example of the production, after the player inserted a medal, aimed at the production as a new confirmation means of illuminating the spherical operation element provided at the end of the operation stick and informing the player of the start of the game A technique is known (for example, see Patent Document 2).

この照光式操作スティックでは、操作スティックを傾動操作した場合に、操作スティックと一体のスイッチ用突起が傾動し、この傾動したスイッチ用突起がセンサ部を遮光したか否かにより操作スティックが傾動操作されたか否かを検知している。   In this illuminated operation stick, when the operation stick is tilted, the switch protrusion integral with the operation stick tilts, and the operation stick is tilted depending on whether the tilted switch protrusion shields the sensor unit. It is detected whether or not.

しかし、傾動方向に動くスイッチ用突起と、その傾動方向に対応して固定設置されたセンサ部との関係から操作スティックの動きは中立位置に対して上下方向などの直線的な動きに限定されてしまうため操作スティックを全方位に傾動させることができなかった。このように、照光通路を確保した状態で操作スティックを全方位に傾動させようとした場合は、全方位に対する検知構造が難しくなる問題を有していた。   However, the movement of the operation stick is limited to linear movement in the vertical direction with respect to the neutral position due to the relationship between the switch projection that moves in the tilt direction and the sensor unit that is fixedly installed corresponding to the tilt direction. Therefore, the operation stick could not be tilted in all directions. As described above, when the operation stick is tilted in all directions while the illumination path is secured, there is a problem that the detection structure for all directions becomes difficult.

特開2006-296548号JP 2006-296548 A 特開2001-155590号JP 2001-155590 A

そこでこの発明は、操作子を照光させるだけでなく、操作レバーを全方位に傾動させることを実現しても、その全方位の動きを検知することができる照光式レバースイッチ及び遊技機を提供することを目的とする。   Therefore, the present invention provides an illuminated lever switch and a gaming machine that can detect the movement of the operating lever not only by illuminating the operating element but also by tilting the operating lever in all directions. For the purpose.

この発明は、中間を支点として傾動するとともに一方端に操作子を有し、他方端に光を導入させる導入光端面を有し、且つ導入された光を軸方向の一方端へと通過させる長尺の操作レバーと、前記操作レバーを傾動方向の中立位置に支持する中立位置支持手段と、前記操作レバーが中立位置にあるとき、該操作レバーの導入光端面に対向する位置に配置される発光素子と、前記操作レバーが傾動されたことを検知する検知手段と、前記操作レバーの中間を支点とする全方位に傾動自由に支持する全方位支持手段と、これらを内部構成するケース本体と、を備え、前記発光素子が発光した光を前記操作レバーの導入光端面から操作子側の端面へと導いて操作子を発光させる照光式レバースイッチであって、前記ケース本体に形成された中空部に前記操作レバーの端部を臨ませて設け、該中空部で前記操作レバーのレバー軸上をスライドする押圧円盤と、前記押圧円盤を前記中空部のケース前後方向の支点側に形成されているケース内端面に向けて付勢する押圧円盤付勢手段と、前記押圧円盤付勢手段により付勢された押圧円盤の端面が前記ケース内端面に押圧されて平面対応したとき、該ケース内端面を基準に前記操作レバーを中立位置に付勢支持し、前記押圧円盤が押圧円盤付勢手段の付勢力に抗してケース前後方向にスライドしたとき、前記操作レバーを傾動許容させる平面支持手段と、前記押圧円盤の反平面対応側に対向してケース前後方向へのスライドが許容されて前記中空部に配設された可動筒と、前記可動筒をケース前後方向の押圧円盤側に付勢する可動筒付勢手段とを備え、前記操作レバーが中立位置より傾動したとき、これと一体に傾動する押圧円盤の傾きにより前記可動筒がケース前後方向に押され、該押圧円盤の傾動量を可動筒のケース前後方向のスライド量に変換させて、該可動筒を前記可動筒付勢手段の付勢力に抗して前記検知手段が検知するケース前後方向の検知位置までスライドさせる構成としたことを特徴とする。   This invention tilts about the middle as a fulcrum, has an operating element at one end, has an introduction light end face for introducing light at the other end, and allows the introduced light to pass to one end in the axial direction. A scale operating lever, neutral position support means for supporting the operating lever at a neutral position in the tilting direction, and light emission disposed at a position facing the introduction light end face of the operating lever when the operating lever is in the neutral position. An element, a detecting means for detecting that the operating lever is tilted, an omnidirectional support means for freely tilting and supporting in all directions with the middle of the operating lever as a fulcrum, and a case body constituting these internally, An illuminated lever switch that guides light emitted from the light emitting element from an introduction light end surface of the operation lever to an end surface on the operation element side to emit light from the operation element, and is a hollow portion formed in the case body In A case in which the end of the operation lever is faced, a press disc that slides on the lever shaft of the operation lever in the hollow portion, and a case in which the press disc is formed on the fulcrum side of the hollow portion in the longitudinal direction of the case A pressing disc biasing means biasing toward the inner end surface, and when the end surface of the pressing disc biased by the pressing disc biasing means is pressed against the inner end surface of the case and corresponds to the plane, the inner end surface of the case is used as a reference The support lever is biased and supported at a neutral position, and when the pressing disk slides in the longitudinal direction of the case against the biasing force of the pressing disk biasing means, the plane support means that allows the operation lever to be tilted, and A movable cylinder that is allowed to slide in the front-rear direction of the case facing the opposite side of the pressing disk and that is disposed in the hollow portion, and a movable cylinder that biases the movable cylinder toward the pressing disk in the case front-rear direction Energizing means When the operating lever is tilted from the neutral position, the movable cylinder is pushed in the longitudinal direction of the case by the inclination of the pressing disk that is tilted integrally with the operation lever, and the tilting amount of the pressing disk is slid in the longitudinal direction of the case of the movable cylinder. It is converted into a quantity, and the movable cylinder is slid to the detection position in the longitudinal direction of the case detected by the detection means against the urging force of the movable cylinder urging means.

前記全方位とは、操作レバーの軸方向が例えば水平方向の支持位置を中立位置としたとき、その水平方向を中心とする360度の傾動方向である。   The omnidirectional is a tilting direction of 360 degrees centered on the horizontal direction when the axial direction of the operation lever is, for example, a horizontal support position as a neutral position.

前記ケース本体の中空部に、操作レバーと一体の押圧円盤を介在させるとともに、該押圧円盤の動きに連動してケース前後方向にスライドする可動筒を介在させることで、可動筒の動きを検知することにより全方位の傾動量をケース前後方向のスライド量に変換させて操作レバーが傾動したことを検知することができる。   A hollow disk of the case body is provided with a pressing disk integrated with an operation lever, and a movable cylinder that slides in the front-rear direction of the case in conjunction with the movement of the pressing disk is detected to detect the movement of the movable cylinder. Thus, it is possible to detect that the operation lever is tilted by converting the tilt amount in all directions into the slide amount in the longitudinal direction of the case.

また、ケース本体に操作レバーの傾動許容空間としての中空部を確保し、ここに中空部を妨げない可動筒のような筒体を効率よく介在させることができる。従って、この中空部によって操作レバーが全方位に傾動することができ、且つ発光素子と操作レバーとを、その対応を妨げずに内部構成できる。それゆえ、発光素子から操作子への光の伝導構造を容易に確保できる。また、操作レバーの傾動をケース前後方向のスライド量に変換して可動筒の動きを検知できるので、操作レバーが全方位に傾動しても、その動きを正確に検知することができる。よって、操作レバーに照光機能と、全方位への傾動機能を持たせることができる。   In addition, a hollow portion as a tilt allowable space for the operation lever can be secured in the case body, and a cylindrical body such as a movable cylinder that does not obstruct the hollow portion can be efficiently interposed therein. Therefore, the operation lever can be tilted in all directions by the hollow portion, and the light emitting element and the operation lever can be internally configured without hindering the correspondence. Therefore, a light conduction structure from the light emitting element to the operation element can be easily secured. In addition, since the movement of the movable cylinder can be detected by converting the tilt of the operation lever into the sliding amount in the longitudinal direction of the case, the movement can be accurately detected even if the operation lever is tilted in all directions. Therefore, the operation lever can have an illumination function and a tilting function in all directions.

この発明の態様として、前記可動筒がスライドした位置を、該可動筒の外周部で検知するスライド位置検知手段を備えて構成することができる。
前記可動筒の外周面上に検知用の遮光片等の部材を設け、これを検知するようにすれば、可動筒の内部空間を妨げずに検知することができる。
As an aspect of the present invention, a slide position detecting means for detecting the position where the movable cylinder slides at the outer periphery of the movable cylinder can be provided.
If a member such as a light-shielding piece for detection is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the movable cylinder and this is detected, the detection can be performed without disturbing the internal space of the movable cylinder.

この発明の態様として、前記押圧円盤と可動筒とが対向する互いの端面周縁部を軸方向に突き合わせて設け、且つ突き合わされる互いの端面周縁部の少なくとも一方を、前記押圧円盤の傾動を円滑にする滑らかな曲面部に設けることができる。   As an aspect of the present invention, the peripheral surfaces of the end surfaces where the pressing disk and the movable cylinder face each other are provided to abut each other in the axial direction, and at least one of the end surface peripheral portions to be abutted is provided to smoothly tilt the pressing disk. Can be provided on a smooth curved surface.

この場合、突き合わされた押圧円盤と可動筒とは環状に接触して押圧付勢されるが、その環状接触部分が曲面部で対応するため滑らかで引っ掛かりがなく、安定した操作レバーの動きが得られる。ことに、互いの環状面上で対向するので、全方位に対して均一な摺接作用が得られる。また、両者を若干異径にして対向させれば、環状対向する一方の外周面と他方の内周面とが周面接触して互いの動きが一層安定する。   In this case, the pressed disk and the movable cylinder contact each other in an annular shape and are pressed and biased. However, since the annular contact portion corresponds to the curved surface portion, it is smooth and has no catch, and a stable operation lever movement is obtained. It is done. In particular, since they are opposed to each other on the annular surfaces, a uniform sliding action can be obtained in all directions. Further, if the two are made to have slightly different diameters and face each other, one annular outer surface and the other inner circumferential surface come into contact with each other and the movement of each other becomes more stable.

このように構成された照光式レバースイッチを搭載する遊技機を用いれば、操作レバーを全方位に傾動させることができるとともに、該操作レバーの操作時に、例えばメダルの投入に連動して操作子を照光させることができるなど明瞭に遊技者に遊技開始案内を感知させることができる演出効果の高い遊技機として運用できる。   If a gaming machine equipped with an illuminated lever switch configured in this way is used, the operating lever can be tilted in all directions, and when operating the operating lever, for example, the operating element is linked to the insertion of a medal. It can be operated as a gaming machine with a high production effect that can clearly illuminate a game start guide.

この発明によると、操作子を照光させるだけでなく、操作レバーを全方位に傾動させることができ、またその全方位の動きを検知することができる。   According to the present invention, not only can the operating element be illuminated, but also the operating lever can be tilted in all directions, and the movement in all directions can be detected.

この発明の一実施例を以下図面に基づいて説明する。
図面は遊技機の一例として遊技ホールに設置されるスロットマシンを示し、図1はスロットマシンを示す外観斜視図である。このスロットマシン11は接客面としての前面上部にパネル12とリール部13を有し、前面中央の幅方向に3個の並列するストップボタン14を有し、その左側に照光式スタートレバー15と掛け数設定ボタン16を、右側に返却ボタン17と図示しない精算ボタンとメダルMを1枚ずつ投入するための投入口18とを有し、これらの前面下部に下皿19を有している。
An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
The drawing shows a slot machine installed in a game hall as an example of a gaming machine, and FIG. 1 is an external perspective view showing the slot machine. This slot machine 11 has a panel 12 and a reel portion 13 at the upper front as a customer service surface, three stop buttons 14 arranged in parallel in the width direction at the center of the front, and an illuminated start lever 15 on the left side. The number setting button 16 has a return button 17 on the right side, a settlement button (not shown), and an insertion slot 18 for inserting medals M one by one, and a lower plate 19 is provided at the lower front of these.

そして、遊技者がスロットマシン11を遊技利用するときに、前記投入口18にメダルMが1枚ずつ投入される。投入されたメダルMは内部で選別され、有効と選別された適正なメダルMは取込まれ、不適正と選別されたメダル類や所定枚数を越えて投入された余剰メダルは図示しないメダル返却通路を介して下皿19へと返却させている。また、遊技者が遊技を中止するために図示しない精算ボタンを押下操作した場合もメダルMは下皿19へと返却される。   Then, when the player uses the slot machine 11 for games, medals M are inserted into the insertion slot 18 one by one. The inserted medals M are selected inside, the appropriate medals M selected as valid are taken in, the medals selected as inappropriate and the surplus medals inserted exceeding the predetermined number are not shown in the medal return path. It is made to return to the lower plate 19 via. The medal M is also returned to the lower plate 19 when the player depresses a settlement button (not shown) to stop the game.

次に、スロットマシン11に適用された照光式レバースイッチの一例として、遊技開始用に設けられる照光式スタートレバー15について説明する。
図2(a)は照光式スタートレバー15を前面側から見た外観斜視図、図2(b)は照光式スタートレバー15を背面側から見た外観斜視図、図3は照光式スタートレバー15の分解斜視図、図4は照光式スタートレバー15の側面図、図5は図4のA−A線矢視断面図である。
Next, as an example of an illuminated lever switch applied to the slot machine 11, an illuminated start lever 15 provided for starting a game will be described.
2A is an external perspective view of the illuminated start lever 15 viewed from the front side, FIG. 2B is an external perspective view of the illuminated start lever 15 viewed from the back side, and FIG. 4 is a side view of the illuminated start lever 15, and FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA in FIG.

この照光式スタートレバー15は、操作レバー20と、押圧円盤21と、押圧バネ22と、平座金23と、止め輪24と、可動筒25と、復帰バネ26と、基板27と、センサブロック50と、これらを収納支持するケース28とカバー29とから構成される。   The illuminated start lever 15 includes an operation lever 20, a pressing disk 21, a pressing spring 22, a flat washer 23, a retaining ring 24, a movable cylinder 25, a return spring 26, a substrate 27, and a sensor block 50. And a case 28 for storing and supporting them, and a cover 29.

前記操作レバー20は、操作子30と、導光棒31と、操作軸32と、支点球33とを一体に備えて構成される。前記操作軸32は長い1本の円筒軸であり、該操作軸32の一方端に遊技者が操作摘みとして掴むための球形の操作子30が螺着される。この操作子30は光を透過させることができ、さらに絶縁にも適した例えばポリカーボネート等の樹脂材で構成できる。   The operation lever 20 includes an operation element 30, a light guide bar 31, an operation shaft 32, and a fulcrum sphere 33. The operation shaft 32 is a long cylindrical shaft, and a spherical operation element 30 is screwed onto one end of the operation shaft 32 for a player to grasp as an operation knob. The operation element 30 can transmit light and can be made of a resin material such as polycarbonate suitable for insulation.

また、操作軸32の軸孔34に略同長さの導光棒31が中実軸として一体に収納されている。この導光棒31は一方端が操作子30の内部へと臨み、その一方端から光を操作子30へと放射発光させる発光端面31aとして設けられ、他方端が後述する発光素子35に対向する導入光端面31bとして設けられている。よって、導光棒31は導入光端面31bから導入させた光を軸方向端部の発光端面31aまで通過させることができる透明なアクリル系などの透光樹脂材で構成できる。   In addition, a light guide bar 31 having substantially the same length is integrally accommodated in the shaft hole 34 of the operation shaft 32 as a solid shaft. The light guide bar 31 has one end facing the inside of the operation element 30 and is provided as a light emitting end surface 31a for emitting light from the one end to the operation element 30, and the other end faces a light emitting element 35 described later. It is provided as an introduction light end face 31b. Therefore, the light guide rod 31 can be made of a transparent acrylic resin or the like that can allow the light introduced from the introduction light end surface 31b to pass to the light emission end surface 31a at the axial end.

操作軸32は、外周面の一方端に螺着用の雄ネジ部32aを形成しており、この雄ネジ部32aを対向する操作子30の雌ネジ部30aに螺着して一体に連結している。また、操作軸32は操作子側外周面を大径部32bにし、反操作子側外周面を小径部32cとする段付き外周面に設けている。そして、小径部32c上に、前記支点球33の、貫通して開口されている軸孔33aが挿通されて軸支される。さらに、大径部32bと小径部32cとの段差端面32dに支点球端面33bが当接し、該支点球端面33bと反対側の球面部分が後述するケース28の球面軸支部36に受け止められて操作軸32上の中間部に取り付けられる。小径部32cの端部には周溝32eが形成されており、ここに後述するE型状の止め輪24が装着される。そして、支点球33が後述するケース28に支持されることで、操作レバー20は支点球33を回動支点に360度の全方位にシーソ状に傾動自由に軸支される(図8参照)。   The operating shaft 32 has a male threaded portion 32a to be screwed at one end of the outer peripheral surface. The male threaded portion 32a is screwed to the female threaded portion 30a of the opposing operating element 30 and integrally connected. Yes. Further, the operating shaft 32 is provided on a stepped outer peripheral surface in which the operating element side outer peripheral surface is a large diameter portion 32b and the counter operating element side outer peripheral surface is a small diameter portion 32c. Then, a shaft hole 33a of the fulcrum sphere 33 that is opened through is inserted and supported on the small diameter portion 32c. Further, the fulcrum sphere end surface 33b abuts on the step end surface 32d between the large diameter portion 32b and the small diameter portion 32c, and the spherical portion opposite to the fulcrum sphere end surface 33b is received by a spherical shaft support portion 36 of the case 28 described later. It is attached to the middle part on the shaft 32. A circumferential groove 32e is formed at the end of the small diameter portion 32c, and an E-shaped retaining ring 24 described later is attached thereto. Then, the fulcrum sphere 33 is supported by a case 28 which will be described later, so that the operation lever 20 is pivotably supported in a seesaw-like manner in 360 degrees with the fulcrum sphere 33 as a rotation fulcrum (see FIG. 8). .

上述のケース28は円筒形状を有し、その軸方向に軸支孔37と中空部38とが連設して形成されている。軸支孔37はケース28の一方の端面から軸方向に穿設され、その内端部に操作レバー20を貫通させた状態で支点球33を回転自由に軸支する球面形状の球面軸支部36が形成されている。これにより、操作レバー20は中間部の支点球33が球面軸支部36に軸支され、操作レバー20は球面軸支部36を基点に360度の全方位に回転自由となる。また、軸支孔37の開口端に操作レバー20が当たることで該操作レバー20は最大傾動角度で傾動規制される。よって、この軸支孔37の孔径の大きさによって操作レバー20が傾動できる傾動量を定めている。支点球33の外表面には摩擦接触の低減及び塵埃回避を兼ねた多数の小さな凹み部33bを形成している。   The case 28 described above has a cylindrical shape, and is formed by connecting a shaft support hole 37 and a hollow portion 38 in the axial direction. The shaft support hole 37 is formed in the axial direction from one end face of the case 28, and a spherical-shaped spherical shaft support portion 36 that rotatably supports the fulcrum sphere 33 with the operation lever 20 passing through the inner end portion thereof. Is formed. As a result, the intermediate lever fulcrum 33 is pivotally supported by the spherical shaft support 36 in the operation lever 20, and the operation lever 20 is freely rotatable in all directions of 360 degrees with the spherical shaft support 36 as a base point. Further, when the operation lever 20 hits the opening end of the shaft support hole 37, the operation lever 20 is restricted from tilting at the maximum tilt angle. Therefore, the tilting amount by which the operation lever 20 can tilt is determined by the size of the diameter of the shaft support hole 37. On the outer surface of the fulcrum sphere 33, a large number of small dents 33b that serve to reduce frictional contact and avoid dust are formed.

中空部38は、ケース28の他方の大きく開口した開口端面39から軸心方向に中空形成された円柱形の空間である。この中空部38と前記軸支孔37とは同軸上に有し、軸支孔37側から中空部38に向けて操作レバー20の小径部32cを臨ませて介在させている。また、球面軸支部36と隣接する中空部38のケース内端面40に後述する押圧円盤21が平面対応して配設されている。   The hollow portion 38 is a cylindrical space that is hollowed in the axial direction from the other large opening end face 39 of the case 28. The hollow portion 38 and the shaft support hole 37 are coaxially provided, and the small diameter portion 32c of the operation lever 20 faces the hollow portion 38 from the shaft support hole 37 side and is interposed. Further, a pressing disk 21 described later is disposed on the case inner end surface 40 of the hollow portion 38 adjacent to the spherical shaft support portion 36 so as to correspond to a plane.

上述の押圧円盤21は、操作軸32の小径部32c上に軸方向に沿ってスライド自由に軸支される筒状のスライド軸部41と、該スライド軸部41の一端に平面対応部42とフランジ部43とを有して構成される。平面対応部42は該押圧円盤21の軸心部の端面であり、この平面対応部42が前記ケース内端面40と平面対応して当接される。そして、ケース内端面40に平面対応部42が平面対応することで、該押圧円盤21及びこれと一体の操作レバー20の向きが軸方向に定められる。フランジ部43は、平面対応部42の外周部を平面対応側より退避する方向にずらして段差形成した環状部分であり、このフランジ部43が後述する可動筒25と互いに突き合わせて対向される。また、このフランジ部43には端面周縁部に曲面部44が形成されている。この曲面部44は後述する可動筒25と対向する側に形成され、曲面部44が可動筒25と接触した際に該押圧円盤21が傾動した時の接触を円滑にする役目を有している。さらに、スライド軸部41の外周面とフランジ部43の付け根部分とで囲まれる部位には後述する押圧バネ22用のバネ座としての端面環状溝45が形成されている。   The above-described pressing disk 21 includes a cylindrical slide shaft portion 41 that is freely slidably supported along the axial direction on the small diameter portion 32c of the operation shaft 32, and a plane corresponding portion 42 at one end of the slide shaft portion 41. And a flange portion 43. The plane corresponding portion 42 is an end surface of the axial center portion of the pressing disk 21, and the plane corresponding portion 42 is brought into contact with the case inner end surface 40 in a plane corresponding manner. The plane corresponding portion 42 corresponds to the plane on the inner end surface 40 of the case, so that the direction of the pressing disk 21 and the operation lever 20 integrated therewith is determined in the axial direction. The flange portion 43 is an annular portion in which a step is formed by shifting the outer peripheral portion of the plane corresponding portion 42 in the direction of retracting from the plane corresponding side, and the flange portion 43 is opposed to and opposed to the movable cylinder 25 described later. Further, the flange portion 43 is formed with a curved surface portion 44 at the peripheral edge portion. The curved surface portion 44 is formed on the side facing the movable cylinder 25 described later, and has a role of smoothing the contact when the pressing disk 21 is tilted when the curved surface portion 44 contacts the movable cylinder 25. . Further, an end surface annular groove 45 as a spring seat for the pressing spring 22 described later is formed in a portion surrounded by the outer peripheral surface of the slide shaft portion 41 and the base portion of the flange portion 43.

前記押圧バネ22は、コイル状を有して前記スライド軸部41の外周面上に嵌挿されており、一端が端面環状溝45に受け止められ、他端が止め輪24に係止された平座金23に受け止められて伸縮自在に、且つ圧縮された状態に介在されている。このため、押圧円盤21は平座金23を基点とする押圧バネ22の付勢力により平面対応部42がケース内端面40に押圧されて平面対接している。これにより、操作レバー20は押圧円盤21を介してケース内端面40を基準に中立位置に支持された状態となる。   The pressing spring 22 has a coil shape and is fitted on the outer peripheral surface of the slide shaft portion 41. One end is received by the end surface annular groove 45 and the other end is locked by the retaining ring 24. It is received by the washer 23, is telescopic and is interposed in a compressed state. For this reason, the flat disk 42 is pressed against the inner end surface 40 of the case by the urging force of the pressing spring 22 with the plain washer 23 as a base point, and is in contact with the flat surface. As a result, the operation lever 20 is supported by the neutral position with the case inner end surface 40 as a reference via the pressing disk 21.

前記中空部38の開口端となるケース外端面側には後述するカバー29が連結されて該中空部38は開口端が閉鎖される。そして、この閉鎖された中空部38内に前記操作レバー20の小径部32cと、押圧円盤21を傾動自由に収納させるとともに、後述する可動筒25を軸方向にスライド自由に収納させて内部構成する。   A cover 29, which will be described later, is connected to the outer end surface of the case serving as the open end of the hollow portion 38, and the open end of the hollow portion 38 is closed. The small-diameter portion 32c of the operation lever 20 and the pressing disk 21 are accommodated in the closed hollow portion 38 so as to be freely tilted, and a movable cylinder 25 described later is accommodated in the axial direction so as to be freely slidable. .

上述の可動筒25は、中空部38に収納され、該中空部38を形成するケース28とカバー29の内周面に沿う大径の筒体を有して軸方向にスライド自由に支持される。可動筒25をケース28の内周面に沿わせて収納することにより、該可動筒25が中空部38の空間を妨げないようにしている。よって、操作レバー20の小径部32cと、押圧円盤21との傾動許容空間が確保される。さらに、この可動筒25には端面周縁部に曲面部46が形成されている。この曲面部46は押圧円盤21と対向する側に形成され、曲面部46が押圧円盤21と接触した際に、該可動筒25と押圧円盤21との接触を円滑にする役目を有している。この場合、押圧円盤21と可動筒25とが環状同士で突き合わされるが、押圧円盤21側を可動筒25側より若干小径にして、互いの曲面部44,46での接触安定性を図っている。これにより、押圧円盤21の滑らかな傾動と可動筒25の滑らかなスライド動作を図っている。また、曲面部44,46は一方の曲面部だけにしてもよい。   The movable cylinder 25 described above is housed in the hollow portion 38, has a large-diameter cylindrical body along the inner peripheral surface of the case 28 and the cover 29 that forms the hollow portion 38, and is supported to be freely slidable in the axial direction. . By storing the movable cylinder 25 along the inner peripheral surface of the case 28, the movable cylinder 25 does not interfere with the space of the hollow portion 38. Therefore, a tilt allowable space between the small diameter portion 32c of the operation lever 20 and the pressing disk 21 is secured. Further, the movable cylinder 25 is formed with a curved surface portion 46 at the peripheral edge portion of the end surface. The curved surface portion 46 is formed on the side facing the pressing disk 21, and has a function of smoothing the contact between the movable cylinder 25 and the pressing disk 21 when the curved surface portion 46 comes into contact with the pressing disk 21. . In this case, the pressing disk 21 and the movable cylinder 25 are abutted in an annular shape, but the pressing disk 21 side is made slightly smaller in diameter than the movable cylinder 25 side so as to achieve contact stability at the curved surface portions 44 and 46. Yes. Thereby, smooth tilting of the pressing disk 21 and smooth sliding operation of the movable cylinder 25 are achieved. The curved surface portions 44 and 46 may be only one curved surface portion.

復帰バネ26は、コイル状を有して前記可動筒25の内周面に沿って嵌挿されている。そして、一端が可動筒25の曲面部46の背面側に形成されているバネ座端面47に受け止められ、他端が後述するカバー29に受け止められて伸縮自在に、且つ圧縮された状態に介在されている。このため、可動筒25は、カバー29を基点とする復帰バネ26の付勢力を受け、該可動筒25は押圧円盤21側に押されてスライドし、該可動筒25の曲面部46が押圧円盤21の曲面部44を押圧している。   The return spring 26 has a coil shape and is inserted along the inner peripheral surface of the movable cylinder 25. One end is received by a spring seat end surface 47 formed on the back side of the curved surface portion 46 of the movable cylinder 25, and the other end is received by a cover 29 described later, and is telescopically and interposed in a compressed state. ing. Therefore, the movable cylinder 25 receives an urging force of the return spring 26 with the cover 29 as a base point, the movable cylinder 25 is pushed and slid toward the pressing disk 21, and the curved surface portion 46 of the movable cylinder 25 is pressed against the pressing disk. 21 curved surface portions 44 are pressed.

従って、操作レバー20が中立位置のときは、復帰バネ26に付勢された可動筒25を押圧円盤21側にスライドさせている。これに対し、操作レバーが中立位置より傾動したときは、これと一体に傾動する押圧円盤21の傾きにより前記可動筒25が軸方向に押され、該押圧円盤21の傾動量を可動筒25の軸方向のスライド量に変換させて、該可動筒25を前記復帰バネ26の付勢力に抗して後述するセンサブロック50の検知センサSが検知する軸方向の検知位置までスライドさせる構成としている。   Therefore, when the operation lever 20 is in the neutral position, the movable cylinder 25 biased by the return spring 26 is slid toward the pressing disk 21 side. On the other hand, when the operating lever is tilted from the neutral position, the movable cylinder 25 is pushed in the axial direction by the tilt of the pressing disk 21 tilting integrally therewith, and the tilting amount of the pressing disk 21 is reduced by the tilt of the movable cylinder 25. The movable cylinder 25 is slid to an axial detection position that is detected by a detection sensor S of a sensor block 50 described later against the urging force of the return spring 26 by converting into an axial slide amount.

前記センサブロック50は、凹型状に設けられたスリット間を光電検知する検知センサSを有している。通常、操作レバー20が中立位置(図においては水平状態)を保っている待機状態のときは、図5に示すように、可動筒25の外周面に検知用の部材として突設されている遮光片48が退避位置にあって、検知センサSのスリット間の検知光を投光許容している。これに対し、操作レバー20が傾動したときは、図6(b)に示すように、遮光片48がスライドして検知センサSの光電検知領域を遮光する。検知センサSが検知した出力はセンサブロック50に備えられたコネクタ部51より制御部(図外)へと送信される。   The sensor block 50 includes a detection sensor S that performs photoelectric detection between slits provided in a concave shape. Usually, when the operation lever 20 is in a standby state in which the neutral position (horizontal state in the figure) is maintained, as shown in FIG. 5, a light-shielding projection is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the movable cylinder 25 as a detection member. The piece 48 is in the retracted position, and the detection light between the slits of the detection sensor S is allowed to be projected. On the other hand, when the operation lever 20 is tilted, the light shielding piece 48 slides to shield the photoelectric detection area of the detection sensor S as shown in FIG. The output detected by the detection sensor S is transmitted from the connector unit 51 provided in the sensor block 50 to the control unit (not shown).

この場合、操作レバー20の傾動に連動して可動筒25が軸方向にスライドするため、可動筒25がスライドしたか否かを検知すれば、操作レバー20の傾動の有無を検知することができる。従って、可動筒25と一体の遮光片48をケース28に取り付けられたセンサブロック50の検知センサSで検知するようにすれば、ケース内部において容易に検知構成がとれる。このため、ケース28には、中空部38と連通する一部に遮光片スライド用の検知空間49を形成しておくとよい。ことに、検知構造として可動筒25の外周面上に遮光片48を設け、これを検知するようにすれば、略中空部38の空間に相当する可動筒25の内部空間を妨げずに検知することが可能になる。よって、操作レバー20の動きや、光の通路を妨げなくなる。   In this case, since the movable cylinder 25 slides in the axial direction in conjunction with the tilt of the operation lever 20, whether or not the operation lever 20 is tilted can be detected by detecting whether or not the movable cylinder 25 is slid. . Therefore, if the light shielding piece 48 integral with the movable cylinder 25 is detected by the detection sensor S of the sensor block 50 attached to the case 28, the detection configuration can be easily taken inside the case. For this reason, it is preferable to form a light shielding piece slide detection space 49 in a part of the case 28 communicating with the hollow portion 38. In particular, if a light shielding piece 48 is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the movable cylinder 25 as a detection structure and this is detected, detection is performed without disturbing the internal space of the movable cylinder 25 corresponding to the space of the substantially hollow portion 38. It becomes possible. Therefore, the movement of the operation lever 20 and the light path are not hindered.

基板27は、中央内面に発光素子35を搭載し、この発光素子35が中空部38の軸心と対向した位置でカバー29の内面側に搭載される。これにより、操作レバー20が中立位置のときは発光素子35が導光棒31の導入光端面31bと対応し、発光素子35から発光した光は導入光端面31bより導入された後、導光棒31内を通って他方の発光端面31aより発光し、操作子30が発光される。発光素子35は1つ、または複数の発光色の発光素子が備えられており、制御部からの信号に応じて切換えられる。また、基板27には発光素子コネクタ27aがカバー29の外面に露出して備えられている。   The substrate 27 has a light emitting element 35 mounted on the inner surface of the center, and the light emitting element 35 is mounted on the inner surface side of the cover 29 at a position facing the axial center of the hollow portion 38. Thus, when the operation lever 20 is in the neutral position, the light emitting element 35 corresponds to the introduction light end face 31b of the light guide bar 31, and the light emitted from the light emitting element 35 is introduced from the introduction light end face 31b, and then the light guide bar. Light is emitted from the other light emitting end face 31a through the inside 31, and the operation element 30 is emitted. The light emitting element 35 includes one or a plurality of light emitting elements of light emission colors, and is switched according to a signal from the control unit. The substrate 27 is provided with a light emitting element connector 27 a exposed on the outer surface of the cover 29.

カバー29は、内面側中央部に前記基板27を取り付けて有し、内面側の前記可動筒25と対応する環状対応部位には環状ガイド溝52を有している。この環状ガイド溝52は前記可動筒25の開口端を軸方向に挿通させてスライド支持し、可動筒25がスライドして検知されるときの検知長さに対応するスライド長さを有している。   The cover 29 has the substrate 27 attached to the central portion on the inner surface side, and has an annular guide groove 52 at an annular corresponding portion corresponding to the movable tube 25 on the inner surface side. The annular guide groove 52 slides and supports the opening end of the movable cylinder 25 inserted in the axial direction, and has a slide length corresponding to the detection length when the movable cylinder 25 is detected by sliding. .

そして、ケース28とカバー29との連結に際して、互いに平面対向して接続されるケースフランジ53と、カバーフランジ54には、四隅にビス止め孔28a,29aを有しており、ここに各ビス(図面省略)が挿通されてスロットマシン11に螺着させることで、ケース28とカバー29はスロットマシン11に取り付けられる。さらに、ケース28とカバー29の連結時に、ケース28の径方向両側に配設された係止片53aが、カバー29の径方向両側に形成されている係止部54aに係止することで連結している。さらに、センサブロック50の両側のベース55がケース28とカバー29の取付孔56に挿通またはビス止めして取り付けられることで、該センサブロック50はケース28とカバー29との間に保持されている。   When the case 28 and the cover 29 are connected, the case flange 53 and the cover flange 54 which are connected to face each other have screw fixing holes 28a and 29a at the four corners. The case 28 and the cover 29 are attached to the slot machine 11 by being inserted into the slot machine 11 and screwed into the slot machine 11. Further, when the case 28 and the cover 29 are connected, the locking pieces 53 a disposed on both sides in the radial direction of the case 28 are locked by locking the locking portions 54 a formed on both sides in the radial direction of the cover 29. is doing. Further, the base 55 on both sides of the sensor block 50 is attached by being inserted or screwed into the mounting holes 56 of the case 28 and the cover 29, so that the sensor block 50 is held between the case 28 and the cover 29. .

前記押圧円盤21と可動筒25は、例えばポリアセタール等の絶縁性の樹脂材により構成するのが適している。その理由は、遊技者が掴んで操作する操作子30からの静電気が操作軸32を伝わって、内部の検知センサSに放電して該検知センサSが破壊されないようにするためである。   The pressing disk 21 and the movable cylinder 25 are preferably made of an insulating resin material such as polyacetal. The reason for this is to prevent static electricity from the operation element 30 that is grasped and operated by the player from being transmitted to the operation shaft 32 and discharged to the internal detection sensor S to be destroyed.

図6は照光式スタートレバー15の操作レバー20が傾動操作された状態を示す側面図とそのA−A線矢視断面図、図7は照光式スタートレバー15の操作レバー20が傾動操作された状態を示す平面図とそのA−A線矢視断面図、図8は押圧円盤21の傾動状態及び可動筒25のスライド状態を示す要部縦断斜視図である。   6 is a side view showing a state in which the operation lever 20 of the illuminated start lever 15 is tilted, and a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG. 7, and FIG. 7 is a diagram in which the operation lever 20 of the illuminated start lever 15 is tilted. FIG. 8 is a main part longitudinal perspective view showing a tilting state of the pressing disk 21 and a sliding state of the movable cylinder 25. FIG.

次に、このように構成された照光式スタートレバー15を遊技者が操作する場合の作用について説明する。
この照光式スタートレバー15は、制御部から演出制御信号が出力されていない場合、図4及び図5に示すように、押圧バネ22の付勢力を受けている押圧円盤21の平面対応部42がケース内端面40に平面的に当接する。この場合、押圧円盤21に対しては、該押圧円盤21のスライド軸41に沿う小径の押圧バネ22が付勢する軸心近くでの付勢作用だけでなく、大径の復帰バネ26の付勢力が可動筒25を介して押圧円盤21の外周部を付勢する。このため、押圧円盤21に対する安定した付勢力で付勢されることになる。また、押圧円盤21と可動筒25とは互いに突き合わされた状態にあり、その互いの端面周縁部の全周が均一に接触した対応状態にある。このため、操作軸32を中心とする周方向に均等な押圧付勢力が働き、操作レバー20は傾くことなく、ケース28とカバー29の同心軸上の中立位置に維持されている。
Next, an operation when the player operates the illuminated start lever 15 configured as described above will be described.
As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the illuminated start lever 15 has a flat corresponding portion 42 of the pressing disk 21 that receives the urging force of the pressing spring 22 when an effect control signal is not output from the control portion. It contacts the case inner end surface 40 in a plane. In this case, the pressing disk 21 is not only biased near the axis where the small-diameter pressing spring 22 along the slide shaft 41 of the pressing disk 21 is biased, but also has a large-diameter return spring 26 attached thereto. The force urges the outer peripheral portion of the pressing disk 21 through the movable cylinder 25. For this reason, it is urged | biased by the stable urging | biasing force with respect to the press disk 21. FIG. Further, the pressing disk 21 and the movable cylinder 25 are in a state of being abutted with each other, and are in a corresponding state in which the entire peripheries of the end surface peripheral portions thereof are in uniform contact with each other. Therefore, an equal pressing biasing force acts in the circumferential direction around the operation shaft 32, and the operation lever 20 is maintained at a neutral position on the concentric shafts of the case 28 and the cover 29 without tilting.

この中立位置で操作レバー20が待機されているときに、遊技者が遊技を開始すべくメダルを投入すると、制御部から遊技が許可された信号が送信される。これに基づいて操作子30への発光による演出を開始させる。または、待機中の間特定の色を発光させておくようにしてもよい。このほか、点滅、あるいは発光色を変えるなどして遊技開始許可を遊技者に知らせるようにしてもよい。例えば、特定の発光色が選定されて発光素子35が発光されると、その発光した光は導入光端面31bから導入され、導光棒31を軸方向に通って他方の発光端面31aから特定の発光色が操作子30から明瞭に発光される。これを見て、遊技者は遊技開始できることを視認して遊技開始する。   If the player inserts a medal to start the game while the operation lever 20 is waiting in the neutral position, a signal indicating that the game is permitted is transmitted from the control unit. Based on this, an effect by light emission to the operation element 30 is started. Alternatively, a specific color may be emitted during standby. In addition, the player may be notified of the game start permission by blinking or changing the emission color. For example, when a specific light emission color is selected and the light emitting element 35 emits light, the emitted light is introduced from the introduction light end face 31b, passes through the light guide rod 31 in the axial direction, and is emitted from the other light emission end face 31a. The emission color is clearly emitted from the operation element 30. Looking at this, the player visually recognizes that the game can be started and starts the game.

遊技開始に伴って、遊技者が操作子30を掴んで操作レバー20を任意の傾動方向に傾動操作すると、操作レバー20は、押圧バネ22の付勢力に抗して傾動操作される(図6及び図7参照)。このとき、押圧円盤21は操作レバー20の傾動に伴って押圧バネ22を圧縮しながらスライドすることで操作レバー20の傾動を可能にしている。   As the game starts, when the player grabs the operation element 30 and tilts the operating lever 20 in an arbitrary tilting direction, the operating lever 20 is tilted against the urging force of the pressing spring 22 (FIG. 6). And FIG. 7). At this time, the pressing disk 21 allows the operating lever 20 to tilt by sliding while compressing the pressing spring 22 as the operating lever 20 tilts.

そして、操作レバー20が中立位置より傾動したときは、これと一体に押圧円盤21が傾動し、この押圧円盤21の傾きにより可動筒25が軸方向に押され、該押圧円盤21の傾動量が可動筒25の軸方向のスライド量に変換される。そして、可動筒25は前記復帰バネ26の付勢力に抗して検知センサSが検知する軸方向の検知位置までスライドされる。これにより、操作レバー20が傾動操作されたことを検知センサS及び制御部が検知する。   When the operating lever 20 is tilted from the neutral position, the pressing disk 21 is tilted integrally therewith, and the movable cylinder 25 is pressed in the axial direction by the tilting of the pressing disk 21, and the tilting amount of the pressing disk 21 is increased. It is converted into a sliding amount in the axial direction of the movable cylinder 25. The movable cylinder 25 is slid to an axial detection position detected by the detection sensor S against the urging force of the return spring 26. Accordingly, the detection sensor S and the control unit detect that the operation lever 20 has been tilted.

この場合、押圧円盤21は傾動した際に、平面対応部42の傾いた一点がケース内端面40に当接するが、図8(b)及び図8(c)に示すように、該押圧円盤21のフランジ部43の曲面部44が可動筒25の曲面部46に環状対応し、何れの傾動方向及び傾動角度であっても、環状支持されるので安定した動きが確保される。   In this case, when the pressing disk 21 is tilted, one inclined point of the plane corresponding portion 42 abuts on the case inner end surface 40. As shown in FIGS. 8B and 8C, the pressing disk 21 The curved surface portion 44 of the flange portion 43 corresponds to the curved surface portion 46 of the movable cylinder 25 in an annular shape and is supported in an annular shape regardless of the tilting direction and tilting angle, so that stable movement is ensured.

このとき、押圧バネ22が強く圧縮されて反発力が高まり、操作レバー20による傾動時の操作感触が十分に得られる。そして、操作軸32が最大傾動位置で軸支孔27の開口端部に当接して傾動規制される。また、操作レバー20が傾動した場合は、導光棒31の軸心が大きく傾き、該導光棒31の導入光端面31bは発光素子35と非対向となり、導入光端面31bより光が導入されなくなる。このため、操作レバー20が傾動すると、操作子30は消灯し、操作レバー20が中立位置に戻るまで操作子30は発光しなくなる。   At this time, the pressing spring 22 is strongly compressed, the repulsive force is increased, and the operation feeling when the operation lever 20 is tilted is sufficiently obtained. Then, the operation shaft 32 abuts on the opening end portion of the shaft support hole 27 at the maximum tilt position and is tilted. When the operation lever 20 is tilted, the axial center of the light guide bar 31 is greatly inclined, the introduction light end face 31b of the light guide stick 31 is not opposed to the light emitting element 35, and light is introduced from the introduction light end face 31b. Disappear. For this reason, when the operation lever 20 tilts, the operation element 30 is turned off, and the operation element 30 does not emit light until the operation lever 20 returns to the neutral position.

その後、操作レバー20に対する負荷が開放された時点で、押圧バネ22及び復帰バネ26の反発力を解消すべく両バネ22,26の復帰作用が働いて、図5に示すように、押圧円盤21は傾いた状態から平面対応状態に戻り、また可動筒25も元の位置にスライドして復帰する。これに連動して操作レバー20は直ちに元の中立位置に復帰する。   After that, when the load on the operation lever 20 is released, the return action of the springs 22 and 26 works to cancel the repulsive force of the press spring 22 and the return spring 26, and as shown in FIG. Returns from the tilted state to the plane-corresponding state, and the movable cylinder 25 also slides back to the original position. In conjunction with this, the operating lever 20 immediately returns to the original neutral position.

上述のように、ケースの中空部に操作レバーを中立位置に支持する押圧円盤や、検知手段としての可動筒を収納させることができるので、全方位への傾動機能と照明機能とを同時に達成することができ、演出効果の高い遊技利用が図れる。   As described above, since the pressing disk that supports the operation lever in the neutral position and the movable cylinder as the detection means can be stored in the hollow portion of the case, the tilting function in all directions and the illumination function can be achieved at the same time. It is possible to use the game with a high production effect.

この発明の構成と、上述の一実施例の構成との対応において、
この発明の照光式レバースイッチは、実施例の照光式スタートレバー15に対応し、
以下同様に、
中立位置支持手段は、軸支孔37に対応し、
全方位支持手段は、支点球33及び球面軸支部36に対応し、
検知手段は、検知センサSに対応し、
ケース本体は、ケース28とカバー29とに対応し、
押圧円盤付勢手段は、押圧バネ22に対応し、
平面支持手段は、ケース内端面40と平面対応部42とに対応し、
可動筒付勢手段は、復帰バネ26に対応し、
スライド位置検知手段は、遮光片48とスライドブロック50及び検知センサSとに対応し、
遊技機は、スロットマシン11に対応するも、この発明は請求項に示される技術思想に基づいて応用することができ、上述の一実施例の構成のみに限定されるものではない。
In correspondence between the configuration of the present invention and the configuration of the above-described embodiment,
The illuminated lever switch of the present invention corresponds to the illuminated start lever 15 of the embodiment,
Similarly,
The neutral position support means corresponds to the shaft support hole 37,
The omnidirectional support means corresponds to the fulcrum sphere 33 and the spherical shaft support 36,
The detection means corresponds to the detection sensor S,
The case body corresponds to the case 28 and the cover 29,
The pressing disk urging means corresponds to the pressing spring 22,
The plane support means corresponds to the case inner end face 40 and the plane corresponding portion 42,
The movable cylinder biasing means corresponds to the return spring 26,
The slide position detecting means corresponds to the light shielding piece 48, the slide block 50, and the detection sensor S,
Although the gaming machine corresponds to the slot machine 11, the present invention can be applied based on the technical idea shown in the claims, and is not limited to the configuration of the above-described embodiment.

スロットマシンを示す外観斜視図。The external appearance perspective view which shows a slot machine. (a)は照光式スタートレバーを正面側から見た外観斜視図、(b)は照光式スタートレバーを背面側から見た外観斜視図。(a) is the external appearance perspective view which looked at the illumination type start lever from the front side, (b) is the external appearance perspective view which looked at the illumination type start lever from the back side. 照光式スタートレバーの分解斜視図。The disassembled perspective view of an illumination type start lever. 照光式スタートレバーの側面図。The side view of an illumination type start lever. 図4のA−A線矢視断面図。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA in FIG. 4. (a)は照光式スタートレバーの操作レバーが傾動操作された状態を示す側面図、(b)は図6(a)のA−A線矢視断面図。FIG. 7A is a side view showing a state in which the operation lever of the illumination type start lever is tilted, and FIG. 6B is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA in FIG. (a)は照光式スタートレバーの操作レバーが傾動操作された状態を示す平面図、(b)は図7(a)のA−A線矢視断面図。(a) is a top view which shows the state by which the operation lever of the illumination type start lever was tilted operation, (b) is the sectional view on the AA line of Fig.7 (a). (a)は操作レバーが傾動待機されている中立位置の場合の要部縦断斜視図、(b)は押圧円盤の中間傾動状態及び可動筒のスライド状態を示す要部縦断斜視図、(c)は押圧円盤の傾動限界状態及び可動筒のスライド限界状態を示す要部縦断斜視図。(a) is a main part longitudinal perspective view in the neutral position where the operation lever is tilt-waiting, (b) is a main part vertical perspective view showing an intermediate tilt state of the pressing disk and a sliding state of the movable cylinder, (c). These are the principal part longitudinal cross-sectional perspective views which show the tilt limit state of a press disk, and the slide limit state of a movable cylinder.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

11…スロットマシン
15…照光式スタートレバー
20…操作レバー
21…押圧円盤
22…押圧バネ
25…可動筒
26…復帰バネ
33…支点球
35…発光素子
36…球面軸支部
40…ケース内端面
42…平面対応部
44,46…曲面部
S…検知センサ
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 11 ... Slot machine 15 ... Illuminated start lever 20 ... Operation lever 21 ... Pressing disk 22 ... Pressing spring 25 ... Movable cylinder 26 ... Return spring 33 ... Supporting ball 35 ... Light emitting element 36 ... Spherical shaft support 40 ... Inner end face 42 ... Plane-corresponding portion 44, 46 ... curved surface portion S ... detection sensor

Claims (4)

中間を支点として傾動するとともに一方端に操作子を有し、他方端に光を導入させる導入光端面を有し、且つ導入された光を軸方向の一方端へと通過させる長尺の操作レバーと、
前記操作レバーを傾動方向の中立位置に支持する中立位置支持手段と、
前記操作レバーが中立位置にあるとき、該操作レバーの導入光端面に対向する位置に配置される発光素子と、
前記操作レバーが傾動されたことを検知する検知手段と、
前記操作レバーの中間を支点とする全方位に傾動自由に支持する全方位支持手段と、
これらを内部構成するケース本体と、
を備え、前記発光素子が発光した光を前記操作レバーの導入光端面から操作子側の端面へと導いて操作子を発光させる照光式レバースイッチであって、
前記ケース本体に形成された中空部に前記操作レバーの端部を臨ませて設け、該中空部で前記操作レバーのレバー軸上をスライドする押圧円盤と、
前記押圧円盤を前記中空部のケース前後方向の支点側に形成されているケース内端面に向けて付勢する押圧円盤付勢手段と、
前記押圧円盤付勢手段により付勢された押圧円盤の端面が前記ケース内端面に押圧されて平面対応したとき、該ケース内端面を基準に前記操作レバーを中立位置に付勢支持し、前記押圧円盤が押圧円盤付勢手段の付勢力に抗してケース前後方向にスライドしたとき、前記操作レバーを傾動許容させる平面支持手段と、
前記押圧円盤の反平面対応側に対向してケース前後方向へのスライドが許容されて前記中空部に配設された可動筒と、
前記可動筒をケース前後方向の押圧円盤側に付勢する可動筒付勢手段と、
を備え、前記操作レバーが中立位置より傾動したとき、これと一体に傾動する押圧円盤の傾きにより前記可動筒がケース前後方向に押され、該押圧円盤の傾動量を可動筒のケース前後方向のスライド量に変換させて、該可動筒を前記可動筒付勢手段の付勢力に抗して前記検知手段が検知するケース前後方向の検知位置までスライドさせる構成とした
照光式レバースイッチ。
A long operating lever that tilts with the middle as a fulcrum, has an operation element at one end, has an introduction light end face that introduces light at the other end, and passes the introduced light to one end in the axial direction When,
Neutral position support means for supporting the operating lever at a neutral position in the tilt direction;
When the operation lever is in a neutral position, a light emitting element disposed at a position facing the introduction light end face of the operation lever;
Detecting means for detecting that the operating lever is tilted;
Omnidirectional support means for freely tilting and supporting in all directions with the middle of the operation lever as a fulcrum;
A case body that internally configures these,
An illuminated lever switch that guides light emitted from the light emitting element from an introduction light end face of the operation lever to an end face on the operation element side, and causes the operation element to emit light,
A pressing disk that slides on the lever shaft of the operation lever in the hollow portion, provided with the end of the operation lever facing the hollow portion formed in the case body;
A pressing disk biasing means for biasing the pressing disk toward a case inner end surface formed on a fulcrum side of the hollow portion in the front-rear direction of the case;
When the end surface of the pressing disc urged by the pressing disc urging means is pressed against the inner end surface of the case to correspond to the plane, the operation lever is biased and supported with respect to the inner end surface of the case as a reference, and the pressing Planar support means for allowing the operation lever to tilt when the disk slides in the longitudinal direction of the case against the urging force of the pressing disk urging means;
A movable cylinder disposed in the hollow portion that is allowed to slide in the front-rear direction of the case facing the opposite side of the pressing disk.
Movable cylinder urging means for urging the movable cylinder toward the pressing disk in the longitudinal direction of the case;
When the operating lever is tilted from the neutral position, the movable cylinder is pushed in the longitudinal direction of the case due to the tilt of the pressing disk that is tilted integrally therewith, and the tilting amount of the pressing disk is adjusted in the longitudinal direction of the case of the movable cylinder. An illuminated lever switch configured to be converted into a slide amount and to slide the movable cylinder to a detection position in the case front-rear direction detected by the detection means against the urging force of the movable cylinder urging means.
前記可動筒がスライドした位置を、該可動筒の外周部で検知するスライド位置検知手段を備えた
請求項1記載の照光式レバースイッチ。
The illuminated lever switch according to claim 1, further comprising a slide position detecting means for detecting a position at which the movable cylinder slides at an outer peripheral portion of the movable cylinder.
前記押圧円盤と可動筒とが対向する互いの端面周縁部を軸方向に突き合わせて設け、且つ突き合わされる互いの端面周縁部の少なくとも一方を、前記押圧円盤の傾動を円滑にする滑らかな曲面部に設けた
請求項1または2記載の照光式レバースイッチ。
A smooth curved surface portion that smoothens the tilting of the pressing disk by providing the peripheral edge portions of the pressing disc and the movable cylinder facing each other in the axial direction and providing at least one of the peripheral edge portions of the pressing end discs. The illumination type lever switch according to claim 1 or 2 provided in.
請求項1、2または3記載の照光式レバースイッチを搭載してなる遊技機。   A gaming machine comprising the illuminated lever switch according to claim 1, 2 or 3.
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012034952A (en) * 2010-08-10 2012-02-23 Katsunobu Kobayashi Game operation device
US9626825B2 (en) 2013-09-30 2017-04-18 Omron Corporation Game machine
US10232248B2 (en) 2016-08-31 2019-03-19 Omron Corporation Game machine operating device and game machine
US10279246B2 (en) 2016-08-31 2019-05-07 Omron Corporation Game machine input device and game machine
JP2021069458A (en) * 2019-10-29 2021-05-06 サミー株式会社 Game machine

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1173854A (en) * 1997-08-28 1999-03-16 Alps Electric Co Ltd Multidirectional input device
JP2002102414A (en) * 2000-09-28 2002-04-09 Sanden System Engineering Kk Start lever light emitting mechanism for slot machine
JP2003010379A (en) * 2001-04-27 2003-01-14 Sensatec Co Ltd Operation switch for game machine and game machine with the same

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1173854A (en) * 1997-08-28 1999-03-16 Alps Electric Co Ltd Multidirectional input device
JP2002102414A (en) * 2000-09-28 2002-04-09 Sanden System Engineering Kk Start lever light emitting mechanism for slot machine
JP2003010379A (en) * 2001-04-27 2003-01-14 Sensatec Co Ltd Operation switch for game machine and game machine with the same

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012034952A (en) * 2010-08-10 2012-02-23 Katsunobu Kobayashi Game operation device
US9626825B2 (en) 2013-09-30 2017-04-18 Omron Corporation Game machine
US10232248B2 (en) 2016-08-31 2019-03-19 Omron Corporation Game machine operating device and game machine
US10279246B2 (en) 2016-08-31 2019-05-07 Omron Corporation Game machine input device and game machine
JP2021069458A (en) * 2019-10-29 2021-05-06 サミー株式会社 Game machine

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