JP2009131235A - Method for producing refined fish meat - Google Patents

Method for producing refined fish meat Download PDF

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JP2009131235A
JP2009131235A JP2007337858A JP2007337858A JP2009131235A JP 2009131235 A JP2009131235 A JP 2009131235A JP 2007337858 A JP2007337858 A JP 2007337858A JP 2007337858 A JP2007337858 A JP 2007337858A JP 2009131235 A JP2009131235 A JP 2009131235A
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fish
fish meat
meat
frozen
refined
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JP4930368B2 (en
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Seiichi Kitagami
誠一 北上
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ZENKOKU SURIMI KOGYO KUMIAI
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ZENKOKU SURIMI KOGYO KUMIAI
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide frozen ground fish meat increased in yield in a production method of frozen ground fish meat. <P>SOLUTION: A method for producing refined fish meat includes in a ground fish meat producing process, cutting raw or frozen fish as it is, or dress with skin cooked to remove head and guts of fish, into round slices of a width of 0.6 cm-3 cm, and bleaching the product in water followed by dehydrating, meat collecting, and refining to obtain fish meat. The refined fish meat is preservable for a long time by adding and mixing a freeze denaturation inhibitor followed by freezing. The method can be suitably used for producing the refined fish meat which has a high yield in the ground fish meat producing process, and is excellent as a food material rich in original taste of fish. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、精製魚肉の製造方法に関する。  The present invention relates to a method for producing purified fish meat.

冷凍すり身は、特公昭37−9257号によると細断した多水性魚肉を2回以上水洗及び水晒を行い、脱水後約0.1%以上の重合燐酸塩類及び約1%以上の糖類と充分混合し、次いでそれを凍結することを特徴とする多水性魚肉の蛋白質変性防止法である。  According to Japanese Examined Patent Publication No. 37-9257, frozen surimi is washed with water and exposed to water more than twice, and after dehydration, about 0.1% or more of polymerized phosphates and about 1% or more of sugars are sufficient. A method for preventing protein denaturation of a multi-aqueous fish meat characterized by mixing and then freezing it.

現在の製造方法は、スケトウダラなどの原料魚より魚肉を採取し、落し身としたものを数回清水により水晒しを行い、次に必要に応じてリファイナーにより黒皮などを除き、スクリュープレスによって脱水し、得られた魚肉に糖または糖アルコールを5〜10重量%および重合燐酸塩を0.2〜0.3重量%添加混合し、すり身として包装、凍結し、−20℃〜−30℃に保存して製品としたものである。  In the current manufacturing method, fish meat is collected from raw fish such as walleye pollock, and the slaughtered meat is exposed to fresh water several times with clean water, and if necessary, the black skin is removed with a refiner and dehydrated with a screw press. Then, 5-10% by weight of sugar or sugar alcohol and 0.2-0.3% by weight of polymerized phosphate are added to and mixed with the obtained fish meat, packaged and frozen as a surimi, and kept at −20 ° C. to −30 ° C. Stored and made into a product.

しかしながら、落し身を水晒しするため、製品の歩留まりが悪く、改良が望まれている。  However, since the lost body is exposed to water, the yield of the product is poor, and improvement is desired.

また、魚類資源を有効に使用するために、歩留まり向上の要望も多い。
特公昭37−9257号公報
In addition, in order to use fish resources effectively, there are many requests for yield improvement.
Japanese Patent Publication No. 37-9257

そこで、冷凍すり身の製造法において、歩留まりを高めた冷凍すり身を提供することを目的とする。  Then, it aims at providing the frozen surimi which raised the yield in the manufacturing method of a frozen surimi.

すなわち、本発明は、すり身の製造行程において、生あるいは冷凍の魚そのまま、あるいは調理して魚の頭部と内臓を除去した表皮付きドレスを幅0.6cm以上3cm以下の輪切りにして水晒しを行い、脱水と採肉と精製をして魚肉を得ることを特徴とする精製魚肉の製造方法に関する。  That is, according to the present invention, in the production process of surimi, raw or frozen fish is used as it is, or a dress with an epidermis that has been cooked to remove the head and internal organs of the fish is sliced into a width of 0.6 cm to 3 cm and exposed to water. Further, the present invention relates to a method for producing purified fish meat characterized in that fish meat is obtained by dehydration, meat extraction and purification.

輪切りにして水晒し後の脱水と採肉と精製の順番は、脱水、採肉、精製あるいは採肉、精製、脱水または採肉、脱水、精製の3通りの方法がある。  The order of dehydration, meat extraction and refining after round cutting and water exposure includes three methods: dehydration, meat extraction, refining or meat extraction, refining, dewatering or meat extraction, dehydration and refining.

本発明精製魚肉は、冷凍変性抑止剤を添加混合して冷凍することにより、長期の保存が可能である。  The refined fish meat of the present invention can be stored for a long period of time by adding and freezing denatured degeneration inhibitor and freezing.

本発明はすべての魚種の生魚および冷凍魚に適用し得る。  The present invention is applicable to raw and frozen fish of all fish species.

本発明方法により、すり身の製造行程において歩留まりが高く、魚本来の味に富んだ食品の素材として良好な精製魚肉を製造することができる。  According to the method of the present invention, it is possible to produce refined fish meat having a high yield in the production process of surimi and good as a food material rich in the original taste of fish.

次に実施例をあげ、本発明方法を具体的に説明する。  Next, an Example is given and the method of this invention is demonstrated concretely.

ホッケの頭部と内臓を除去後、表皮の付いたドレスを1cmから2cmの輪切りにし、2倍量の水を加えて水晒しと水切りを3回行い、加圧して脱水後、採肉、精製して魚肉を得た。  After removing the head and internal organs of the hockey, cut the dress with the epidermis into 1 to 2 cm slices, add 2 times the amount of water, expose to water and drain three times, pressurize and dehydrate, then extract and refine I got fish meat.

このときの精製魚肉の歩留まりは、水分80%で原料魚から45%であり、これまでの製法では、20〜30%であった。  The yield of the refined fish meat at this time was 45% from the raw fish with a moisture of 80%, and it was 20-30% in the conventional production methods.

この精製魚肉に糖類を添加混合して冷凍し、冷凍すり身を得た。  Saccharides were added to the purified fish meat, mixed and frozen to obtain frozen surimi.

このホッケ冷凍すり身から作成した茹で魚肉団子は、魚の旨味に富んでいた。  Boiled fish dumplings made from this hockey frozen surimi were rich in fish.

サンマの頭部と内臓を除去後、表皮の付いたドレスを1cmから2cmの輪切りにし、2倍量の水を加えて水晒しと水切りを3回行い、加圧して脱水後、採肉、精製して魚肉を得た。  After removing the saury's head and internal organs, cut the dress with epidermis into 1 to 2 cm rings, add 2 times the amount of water, expose to water and drain three times, pressurize and dehydrate, then extract and refine I got fish meat.

このときの精製魚肉の歩留まりは、水分74%、脂質9%で原料魚から42%であり、これまでの製法では、20〜25%であった。  The yield of the refined fish meat at this time was 74% moisture and 9% lipid and 42% from the raw fish, and it was 20 to 25% in the conventional production methods.

この精製魚肉に糖類を添加混合して冷凍し、冷凍すり身を得た。  Saccharides were added to the purified fish meat, mixed and frozen to obtain frozen surimi.

このサンマ冷凍すり身から作成した茹で魚肉団子は、魚の旨味に富んでいた。  Boiled fish dumplings made from this saury frozen surimi were rich in fish.

サバの頭部と内臓を除去後、表皮の付いたドレスを1cmから2cmの輪切りにし、2倍量の水を加えて水晒しと水切りを3回行い、加圧して脱水後、採肉、精製して魚肉を得た。  After removing the head and internal organs of the mackerel, cut the dress with the epidermis into 1 to 2 cm slices, add 2 times the amount of water, expose to water and drain three times, pressurize and dehydrate, then extract and refine I got fish meat.

このときの精製魚肉の歩留まりは、水分69%、脂質12%で原料魚から46%であり、これまでの製法では、20〜25%であった。  The yield of the refined fish meat at this time was 69% moisture and 12% lipid and 46% from the raw fish, and it was 20 to 25% in the conventional production methods.

この精製魚肉に糖類を添加混合して冷凍し、冷凍すり身を得た。  Saccharides were added to the purified fish meat, mixed and frozen to obtain frozen surimi.

このサバ冷凍すり身から作成した茹で魚肉団子は、魚の旨味に富んでいた。  Boiled fish dumplings made from this mackerel frozen surimi were rich in fish.

スケトウダラの頭部と内臓を除去後、表皮の付いたドレスを1cmから2cmの輪切りにし、2倍量の水を加えて水晒しと水切りを3回行い、加圧して脱水後、採肉、精製して魚肉を得た。  After removing the head and internal organs of walleye pollock, cut the dress with epidermis into 1cm to 2cm slices, add twice the amount of water, expose to water and drain three times, pressurize and dehydrate, then extract and refine meat I got fish meat.

このときの精製魚肉の歩留まりは、水分84%で原料魚から45%であり、これまでの製法では、20〜28%であった。  At this time, the yield of the refined fish meat was 84% moisture and 45% from the raw fish, and in the conventional production methods, it was 20 to 28%.

この精製魚肉に糖類を添加混合して冷凍し、冷凍すり身を得た。  Saccharides were added to the purified fish meat, mixed and frozen to obtain frozen surimi.

このスケトウダラ冷凍すり身から作成した茹で魚肉団子は、魚の旨味に富んでいた。  Boiled fish dumplings made from this walleye frozen surimi were rich in fish flavor.

ホッケをそのままの形で、1cmから2cmの輪切りにし、3倍量の水を加えて水晒しと内蔵が通る大きさの網で水切りを3回行い、加圧して脱水後、採肉、精製して魚肉を得た。  Make the hockey as it is, cut it into 1cm to 2cm rings, add 3 times the amount of water, expose to water and drain the water 3 times, and pressurize and dehydrate, then extract and refine the meat. I got fish meat.

このときの精製魚肉の歩留まりは、水分80%で原料魚から45%であり、これまでの製法では、20〜30%であった。  The yield of the refined fish meat at this time was 45% from the raw fish with a moisture of 80%, and it was 20-30% in the conventional production methods.

この精製魚肉に糖類を添加混合して冷凍し、冷凍すり身を得た。  Saccharides were added to the purified fish meat, mixed and frozen to obtain frozen surimi.

このホッケ冷凍すり身から作成した茹で魚肉団子は、魚の旨味に富んでいた。  Boiled fish dumplings made from this hockey frozen surimi were rich in fish.

冷凍サンマの頭部と内臓を除去後、表皮の付いたドレスを1cmから2cmの輪切りにし、2倍量の水を加えて水晒しと水切りを3回行い、加圧して脱水後、採肉、精製して魚肉を得た。  After removing the head and internal organs of frozen saury, cut the dress with epidermis into 1 to 2 cm rings, add 2 times the amount of water, expose to water and drain three times, pressurize and dehydrate, Purified to obtain fish meat.

このときの精製魚肉の歩留まりは、水分75%、脂質8%で原料魚から42%であり、これまでの製法では、20〜25%であった。  The yield of refined fish at this time was 75% moisture and 8% lipid and 42% from the raw fish, and it was 20 to 25% in the conventional production methods.

この精製魚肉に糖類を添加混合して冷凍し、冷凍すり身を得た。  Saccharides were added to the purified fish meat, mixed and frozen to obtain frozen surimi.

このサンマ冷凍すり身から作成した茹で魚肉団子は、魚の旨味に富んでいた。  Boiled fish dumplings made from this saury frozen surimi were rich in fish.

冷凍ホッケの頭部と内臓を除去後、表皮の付いたドレスを1cmから2cmの輪切りにし、2倍量の水を加えて水晒しと水切りを3回行い、採肉後、精製、加圧脱水して精製魚肉を得た。  After removing the head and internal organs of the frozen hockey, cut the dress with epidermis into 1cm to 2cm slices, add twice the amount of water, expose to water and drain three times, and after meat collection, purification, pressure dehydration As a result, purified fish meat was obtained.

このときの精製魚肉の歩留まりは、水分81%で原料魚から43%であり、これまでの製法では、20〜30%であった。  The yield of the refined fish meat at this time was 43% from the raw fish with a moisture of 81%, and it was 20-30% in the conventional production methods.

この精製魚肉に糖類を添加混合して冷凍し、冷凍すり身を得た。  Saccharides were added to the purified fish meat, mixed and frozen to obtain frozen surimi.

このホッケ冷凍すり身から作成した茹で魚肉団子は、魚の旨味に富んでいた。  Boiled fish dumplings made from this hockey frozen surimi were rich in fish.

Claims (2)

生あるいは冷凍の魚の頭部と内蔵を除去した後、表皮の付いた魚体を幅0.6cm以上3cm以下の輪切りにして水晒しを行い、脱水と採肉と精製をした魚肉の製造法。  A method for producing fish meat that has been dehydrated, minced and refined after removing the head and built-in of raw or frozen fish and then subjecting the fish body with the skin to a slice of 0.6 cm to 3 cm in width and exposing to water. 生あるいは冷凍の魚、そのままを幅0.6cm以上3cm以下の輪切りにして水晒しを行い、脱水と採肉と精製をした魚肉の製造法。  Raw or frozen fish, a method of producing fish meat that has been dewatered, minced, and refined by subjecting it to a slice of 0.6 cm to 3 cm in width and exposing to water.
JP2007337858A 2007-11-29 2007-11-29 Production method of refined fish meat Expired - Fee Related JP4930368B2 (en)

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS54105272A (en) * 1978-02-01 1979-08-18 Kibun Kk Production of shark ground meat
JP2004254687A (en) * 2003-02-07 2004-09-16 Nippon Suisan Kaisha Ltd Frozen product of fish meat as fillet or sliced fish lowered in or prevented from freeze deterioration by tmao, and processed frozen food of the fish meat

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS54105272A (en) * 1978-02-01 1979-08-18 Kibun Kk Production of shark ground meat
JP2004254687A (en) * 2003-02-07 2004-09-16 Nippon Suisan Kaisha Ltd Frozen product of fish meat as fillet or sliced fish lowered in or prevented from freeze deterioration by tmao, and processed frozen food of the fish meat

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