JP2009087831A - Terminal connection method and terminal connection device of flat cable - Google Patents

Terminal connection method and terminal connection device of flat cable Download PDF

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JP2009087831A
JP2009087831A JP2007258256A JP2007258256A JP2009087831A JP 2009087831 A JP2009087831 A JP 2009087831A JP 2007258256 A JP2007258256 A JP 2007258256A JP 2007258256 A JP2007258256 A JP 2007258256A JP 2009087831 A JP2009087831 A JP 2009087831A
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terminal
connection
resin film
flat
cable
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Kenji Yoshimura
賢二 吉村
Hiromi Ishiyama
博美 石山
Takeshi Omoteya
剛 表谷
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Furukawa Electric Co Ltd
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Furukawa Electric Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a terminal connection method and a terminal connection device of flat cable in which a connector can be connected to a rectangular conductor certainly and in good condition and work efficiency can be improved by reducing processes and time required for connection work. <P>SOLUTION: Each bus bar 4, ... is arranged, opposed to each corresponding rectangular conductor 2, ... arranged in parallel of a flat cable 1, on a resin film 3 on the upper side which covers the whole of the rectangular conductors 2, ..., and then, the connection part A of the flat cable 1 where the rectangular conductors 2 and the bus bars 4 opposing to each other are pinched by a horn 6 and an anvil of an ultrasonic welding device. By ultrasonic vibration of the horn 6, the resin film 3 interposed between the rectangular conductors 2 and the bus bars 4 is heated and melted, then the melted resin of the resin film 3 is removed from between the rectangular conductors 2 and the bus bars 4. The contact portion of the rectangular conductors 2 and the bus bars 4 from which the resin film 3 is removed is mutually melted and ultrasonic welded to permit current to flow. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&amp;INPIT

Description

この発明は、例えば車両内に搭載される各種電装品の配線、或いは、電気機器内の配線等に用いられるフラットケーブルの端子接続方法及びその端子接続装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a terminal connection method and a terminal connection device for a flat cable used for wiring of various electrical components mounted in a vehicle or wiring in an electric device, for example.

従来、前記フラットケーブルと接続端子とを接続する方法としては、例えばフラットケーブルの芯線端部に被覆された被覆材をレーザー光の照射によって除去した後、被覆材が除去された芯線にコネクタの接続端子を当接させた状態で、レーザー光を照射してフラットケーブルの芯線とコネクタの接続端子を接合する特許文献1のフラットケーブルとコネクタの接続方法がある。   Conventionally, as a method of connecting the flat cable and the connection terminal, for example, after removing the coating material coated on the core wire end of the flat cable by laser light irradiation, the connector is connected to the core wire from which the coating material has been removed. There is a method of connecting a flat cable and a connector of Patent Document 1 in which a laser beam is irradiated and the core wire of the flat cable and a connection terminal of the connector are joined while the terminals are in contact with each other.

特公平8−17108号公報Japanese Patent Publication No. 8-17108

しかし、前記接続方法は、フラットケーブルの被覆材が除去された芯線にコネクタの接続端子を接続する際に、コネクタの接続端子が接続される部分の被覆材をレーザー光で除去するか、或いは、例えば剥離、切除する等して予め除去しておかなければならず、被覆材を除去する作業に手間及び時間が掛かる。また、被レーザー光で除去するか、剥離、切除等した際に、被覆材の塵埃が芯線上に残りやすく、接続不良の原因となる。   However, in the connection method, when connecting the connector connection terminal to the core wire from which the coating material of the flat cable has been removed, the coating material of the portion to which the connector connection terminal is connected is removed with a laser beam, or For example, it must be removed in advance by peeling, excising, etc., and it takes time and effort to remove the covering material. In addition, when removed by laser light, peeled off, or cut away, the dust of the covering material tends to remain on the core wire, causing connection failure.

この発明は前記問題に鑑み、平角導体に対して接続端子を確実且つ良好な状態に接続することができ、接続作業に要する工程及び時間を削減して、作業の能率アップを図ることができるフラットケーブルの端子接続方法及びその端子接続装置の提供を目的とする。   In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention can connect the connection terminal to the flat conductor in a reliable and good state, reduce the steps and time required for the connection work, and improve the work efficiency. An object is to provide a terminal connection method of a cable and a terminal connection device thereof.

この発明は、可撓性及び絶縁性を有する樹脂フィルムで被覆された平角導体に対して接続端子を通電可能に接続するフラットケーブルの端子接続方法において、前記フラットケーブルの接続箇所に配置された平角導体と対向して、該平角導体に被覆された樹脂フィルムの一方の面に前記接続端子を配置し、前記接続箇所の平角導体と対向して、前記樹脂フィルムの一方の面に配置された接続端子に対して端子側挟持体を押し付け、前記接続箇所の平角導体と対向して、前記樹脂フィルムの他方の面に対してケーブル側挟持体を押し付けた後、前記各挟持体で挟持された接続箇所の平角導体と接続端子との間に介在する樹脂フィルムを該各挟持体の少なくとも一方の超音波振動により溶解して、該平角導体と接続端子との接触部分を通電可能に溶接するフラットケーブルの端子接続方法であることを特徴とする
この発明の態様として、前記ケーブル側挟持体の押し付け面に、前記ケーブル側挟持体と接続端子との間に介在する樹脂フィルムの溶解した樹脂の流入を許容する凹部を複数形成することができる。
The present invention relates to a flat cable terminal connection method in which a connection terminal is connected to a flat conductor covered with a resin film having flexibility and insulation so as to be energized. The connection terminal is disposed on one surface of the resin film so as to face the conductor and is disposed on one surface of the resin film covered with the flat conductor, and is disposed on the one surface of the resin film so as to face the flat conductor at the connection location. The terminal-side holding body is pressed against the terminal, and the cable-side holding body is pressed against the other surface of the resin film so as to face the rectangular conductor at the connection location, and then the connection held between the holding bodies. The resin film interposed between the flat conductors at the locations and the connection terminals is melted by ultrasonic vibration of at least one of the sandwiching bodies so that the contact portion between the flat conductors and the connection terminals can be energized. As an aspect of this invention, a resin in which a resin film dissolved between the cable-side sandwiching body and the connection terminal is dissolved on the pressing surface of the cable-side sandwiching body. It is possible to form a plurality of recesses that allow the inflow of.

また、この発明の態様として、前記固定されたケーブル側挟持体に対して、前記端子側挟持体を超音波振動することができる。   Further, as an aspect of the present invention, the terminal side holding body can be ultrasonically vibrated with respect to the fixed cable side holding body.

また、この発明の態様として、前記凹部の体積を、前記ケーブル側挟持体と接続端子との間に介在する樹脂フィルムの溶解した樹脂の体積よりも大きい体積率に設定することができる。   As an aspect of the present invention, the volume of the concave portion can be set to a volume ratio larger than the volume of the resin dissolved in the resin film interposed between the cable side sandwiching body and the connection terminal.

また、この発明の態様として、前記接続端子の押し付け面に、前記ケーブル側挟持体と接続端子との間に介在する樹脂フィルムの溶解した樹脂の流入が許容される凹部を複数形成することができる。   Moreover, as an aspect of the present invention, a plurality of recesses that allow the inflow of the resin dissolved in the resin film interposed between the cable side holding body and the connection terminal can be formed on the pressing surface of the connection terminal. .

また、この発明の態様として、前記平角導体と接続端子とが通電可能に溶接されたか否かを通電チェック手段により通電チェックすることができる。   In addition, as an aspect of the present invention, it is possible to check whether the flat conductor and the connection terminal are welded so as to be energized by the energization check means.

また、この発明は、可撓性及び絶縁性を有する樹脂フィルムで被覆された平角導体に対して接続端子を通電可能に接続するフラットケーブルの端子接続装置において、前記フラットケーブルの接続箇所に配置された平角導体と対向して、該平角導体に被覆された樹脂フィルムの一方の面に前記接続端子を配置し、前記接続箇所の平角導体と対向して、前記樹脂フィルムの一方の面に配置された接続端子に対して押し付けられる端子側挟持体を設け、前記接続箇所の平角導体と対向して、前記樹脂フィルムの他方の面に対して押し付けられるケーブル側挟持体を設け、前記端子側挟持体又はケーブル側挟持体の一方を超音波振動可能に設けた
フラットケーブルの端子接続装置であることを特徴とする。
Further, the present invention provides a flat cable terminal connecting device for connecting a connecting terminal to a flat conductor covered with a flexible and insulating resin film so as to be energized. The connecting terminal is disposed on one surface of the resin film covered with the rectangular conductor so as to be opposed to the rectangular conductor, and is disposed on one surface of the resin film so as to be opposed to the rectangular conductor at the connection location. A terminal-side clamping body that is pressed against the connection terminal, a cable-side clamping body that is pressed against the other surface of the resin film, facing the flat conductor at the connection location, and the terminal-side clamping body Or it is the terminal connection apparatus of the flat cable which provided one of the cable side clamping bodies so that ultrasonic vibration was possible.

この発明の態様として、前記ケーブル側挟持体の押し付け面に、前記ケーブル側挟持体と接続端子との間に介在する樹脂フィルムの溶解した樹脂の流入を許容する凹部を複数形成することができる。   As an aspect of the present invention, a plurality of recesses that allow inflow of a resin dissolved in a resin film interposed between the cable side holding body and the connection terminal can be formed on the pressing surface of the cable side holding body.

また、この発明の態様として、前記端子側挟持体を超音波振動可能に設け、前記ケーブル側挟持体を移動不可に固定することができる。   Further, as an aspect of the present invention, the terminal side holding body can be provided so as to be capable of ultrasonic vibration, and the cable side holding body can be fixed so as not to move.

前記フラットケーブルは、例えば樹脂フィルムで1本の平角導体を被覆したもの、或いは、一対の各樹脂フィルムで並列に配置された複数本の各平角導体を被覆して、各平角導体が挟み込まれていない部分の各樹脂フィルム同士を一体的に接着したもの等で構成することができる。   The flat cable is, for example, a single rectangular conductor covered with a resin film, or a plurality of rectangular conductors arranged in parallel with a pair of resin films, and each rectangular conductor is sandwiched between them. It can be configured by a unit in which the resin films of the non-existing parts are bonded together.

また、平角導体は、例えば平角導体、丸形平角導体等の導電性を有する金属平角導体で構成することができる。また、樹脂フィルムは、可撓性及び絶縁性を有する肉厚の薄い樹脂フィルムで構成することができる。   Further, the flat conductor can be composed of a conductive metal flat conductor such as a flat conductor or a round flat conductor. The resin film can be formed of a thin resin film having flexibility and insulation.

また、接続端子は、例えば1本の平角導体と対応する幅に形成されたバスバー等で構成することができる。また、突起は、例えば台形、半球形等の立体形状を有する突起、或いは、断面台形、断面半円形等の断面形状を有する突条で構成することができる。   Further, the connection terminal can be constituted by, for example, a bus bar formed in a width corresponding to one flat conductor. Further, the protrusions can be constituted by protrusions having a three-dimensional shape such as trapezoidal or hemispherical shape, or protrusions having a cross-sectional shape such as a trapezoidal cross section or a semicircular cross section.

また、通電チェック手段は、例えば通電チェック回路或いはその他の通電検知回路等で構成することができる。また、端子接続装置は、例えば導電性を有する金属製の導体と接続端子とを超音波溶接する超音波溶接装置等で構成することができる。なお、超音波溶接以外の方法として、例えば抵抗溶接、熱圧着、スポット溶接、半田付け等の方法で溶接することもできる。   The energization check means can be constituted by, for example, an energization check circuit or other energization detection circuit. Further, the terminal connection device can be constituted by, for example, an ultrasonic welding device that ultrasonically welds a conductive metal conductor and a connection terminal. In addition, as a method other than ultrasonic welding, for example, resistance welding, thermocompression bonding, spot welding, soldering, or the like can be used.

この発明によれば、フラットケーブルの平角導体に被覆された樹脂フィルムに接続端子を押し付けたまま、平角導体と接続端子との間に介在する樹脂フィルムを超音波振動により溶解して、平角導体と接続端子との接触部分を通電可能に超音波溶接するので、フラットケーブルの平角導体に対して接続端子を確実且つ良好な状態に接続することができる。また、樹脂フィルムを除去する作業と、接続端子を接続する作業とが1回の工程で略同時に行えるので、接続端子が接続される部分の樹脂フィルムを予め除去しておくような手間及び作業が省け、接続作業に要する工程及び時間を削減して、作業の能率アップを図ることができる。   According to this invention, the resin film interposed between the flat conductor and the connection terminal is melted by ultrasonic vibration while the connection terminal is pressed against the resin film covered with the flat conductor of the flat cable, and the flat conductor and Since ultrasonic welding is performed on the contact portion with the connection terminal so that energization is possible, the connection terminal can be reliably and well connected to the flat conductor of the flat cable. Moreover, since the work of removing the resin film and the work of connecting the connection terminals can be performed substantially simultaneously in one step, the labor and work of removing the resin film of the portion to which the connection terminals are connected in advance are required. It is possible to save work, reduce the process and time required for the connection work, and improve work efficiency.

この発明は、フラットケーブルの平角導体に対して接続端子を確実且つ良好な状態に接続することができ、接続作業に要する工程及び時間を削減して、作業の能率アップを図ることができるという目的を、フラットケーブルの平角導体と接続端子との間に介在する樹脂フィルムを超音波振動により溶解して、平角導体と接続端子との接触部分を通電可能に超音波溶接することで達成した。   An object of the present invention is to be able to connect a connection terminal to a flat conductor of a flat cable in a reliable and good state, reduce the steps and time required for the connection work, and improve the work efficiency. This was achieved by dissolving the resin film interposed between the flat conductor of the flat cable and the connection terminal by ultrasonic vibration and ultrasonically welding the contact portion between the flat conductor and the connection terminal so that current can be applied.

この発明の一実施例を以下図面に基づいて詳述する。   An embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

図面は、可撓性及び絶縁性を有する樹脂フィルムで被覆された平角導体に対してバスバーを接続する際に用いられるフラットケーブルの端子接続方法及びその端子接続装置を示している。図1、図2、図3に於いて、このフラットケーブル1の端子接続方法は、フラットケーブル1の接続箇所Aに並列配置された複数本の各平角導体2…と対向して、各平角導体2…全体に被覆された上面側の樹脂フィルム3上に複数の各バスバー4…を配置した後、平角導体2とバスバー4とが対向するフラットケーブル1の接続箇所Aを超音波溶接装置5のホーン6とアンビル7とで上下に挟持して加圧する。ホーン6の超音波振動により平角導体2とバスバー4との間に介在する樹脂フィルム3を加熱・溶解するとともに、平角導体2とバスバー4との間から樹脂フィルム3の溶解した樹脂を押し出して除去する。樹脂フィルム3が除去された部分の平角導体2にバスバー4を直接押し付けた後、平角導体2とバスバー4との接触部分を超音波振動により互いに溶解して通電可能に超音波溶接するものである。   The drawing shows a flat cable terminal connecting method and its terminal connecting device used when connecting a bus bar to a rectangular conductor covered with a flexible and insulating resin film. 1, 2, and 3, the flat cable 1 has a terminal connection method in which each flat conductor is opposed to a plurality of flat conductors 2 arranged in parallel at a connection location A of the flat cable 1. 2... After arranging a plurality of bus bars 4 on the resin film 3 on the upper surface side that is entirely covered, the connecting portion A of the flat cable 1 where the flat conductor 2 and the bus bar 4 face each other is connected to the ultrasonic welding apparatus 5. The horn 6 and the anvil 7 are sandwiched up and down and pressurized. The resin film 3 interposed between the flat conductor 2 and the bus bar 4 is heated and dissolved by ultrasonic vibration of the horn 6 and the resin dissolved in the resin film 3 is pushed out from between the flat conductor 2 and the bus bar 4 to be removed. To do. The bus bar 4 is directly pressed against the portion of the flat conductor 2 from which the resin film 3 has been removed, and then the contact portion between the flat conductor 2 and the bus bar 4 is melted together by ultrasonic vibration and ultrasonically welded so as to be energized. .

実施例では、所定のピッチ間隔に隔てて並列に配置された同一幅の各平角導体2…に対して、該各平角導体2…と対応する幅に形成された各バスバー4…を接続する例を説明しているが、例えば異なるピッチ間隔に隔てて並列に配置された各平角導体2…に対して各バスバー4…を接続する場合、各平角導体2…と対応するピッチ間隔に隔てて各バスバー4…と、超音波溶接装置5のホーン6とアンビル7とを配置する。   In the embodiment, each of the rectangular conductors 2 of the same width arranged in parallel with a predetermined pitch interval is connected to each of the bus bars 4 formed with a width corresponding to each of the rectangular conductors 2. However, when each bus bar 4 is connected to each of the rectangular conductors 2 arranged in parallel at different pitch intervals, for example, each of the rectangular conductors 2 is separated at a corresponding pitch interval. The bus bars 4... And the horn 6 and the anvil 7 of the ultrasonic welding apparatus 5 are arranged.

また、異なる幅に形成された各平角導体2…に対して各バスバー4…を接続する場合、各平角導体2…と対応する幅に形成された各バスバー4…と、超音波溶接装置5のホーン6とアンビル7とを配置すればよい。   In addition, when connecting each bus bar 4 to each rectangular conductor 2 formed with a different width, each bus bar 4 formed with a width corresponding to each rectangular conductor 2 and the ultrasonic welding apparatus 5 A horn 6 and an anvil 7 may be disposed.

フラットケーブル1は、同一幅に形成された複数本の各平角導体2…を所定のピッチ間隔に隔てて並列に配置するとともに、その各平角導体2…を並列に配置してなる導体群の上下両面に、可撓性及び絶縁性を有する一対の各樹脂フィルム3,3を被覆して、各平角導体2…が挟み込まれていない部分の各樹脂フィルム3,3同士を一体的に接着したものである。   The flat cable 1 has a plurality of rectangular conductors 2 formed in the same width in parallel with a predetermined pitch interval, and the upper and lower sides of a conductor group in which the rectangular conductors 2 are arranged in parallel. A pair of resin films 3 and 3 having flexibility and insulation are coated on both surfaces, and the resin films 3 and 3 in a portion where the flat conductors 2 are not sandwiched are integrally bonded. It is.

超音波溶接装置5は、フラットケーブル1の接続箇所Aに配置された平角導体2と対向して上下方向へ移動可能及び水平方向へ超音波振動可能に設けられ、上面側の樹脂フィルム3に配置されたバスバー4に押し付けられるホーン6と、その接続箇所Aの平角導体2及び上部電極6と対向して上下移動不可及び超音波振動不可に固定され、下面側の樹脂フィルム3に押し付けられるアンビル7とで構成される。   The ultrasonic welding device 5 is provided so as to be movable in the vertical direction and capable of ultrasonic vibration in the horizontal direction so as to face the flat conductor 2 disposed at the connection point A of the flat cable 1 and disposed on the resin film 3 on the upper surface side. The horn 6 that is pressed against the bus bar 4 and the anvil 7 that is fixed to the flat conductor 2 and the upper electrode 6 at the connection location A so as not to move up and down and to prevent ultrasonic vibration, and pressed against the resin film 3 on the lower surface side. It consists of.

ホーン6は、フラットケーブル1の接続箇所Aに配置された各平角導体2…と対向して上方に配置され、該各平角導体2…と対応するピッチ間隔に隔てて複数配列している。   The horns 6 are disposed above the flat conductors 2 arranged at the connection point A of the flat cable 1 and are arranged at an interval corresponding to the flat conductors 2.

また、ホーン6の上端側は、平角導体2とバスバー4との間に介在する樹脂フィルム3を溶解し、平角導体2とバスバー4とを互いに超音波溶接するための図示しない超音波振動発生機に連設されている。   An upper end side of the horn 6 melts the resin film 3 interposed between the flat conductor 2 and the bus bar 4, and an ultrasonic vibration generator (not shown) for ultrasonic welding the flat conductor 2 and the bus bar 4 to each other. It is connected to.

また、上面側の樹脂フィルム3に押し付けられるホーン6の下端側押し付け面は、前記接続箇所Aの各平角導体2…に被覆された上面側の樹脂フィルム3に押し付けられた各バスバー4…の各接続側端部4a…に対して押し付けられる大きさ及び形状に形成している。   Moreover, the lower end side pressing surface of the horn 6 pressed against the resin film 3 on the upper surface side is each of the bus bars 4... Pressed against the resin film 3 on the upper surface side covered with the flat conductors 2. It forms in the magnitude | size and shape which are pressed with respect to the connection side edge part 4a ....

また、ホーン6全体は、図示しない昇降手段により接続箇所Aの各平角導体2…と対向して、上面側の樹脂フィルム3に配置された各バスバー4…に対して押し付けられる降下位置と、フラットケーブル1とバスバー4とを上下に重ね合わせてなる接続箇所Aの挿入及び抜取りが許容される上昇位置とに上下動される。   Further, the entire horn 6 is opposed to the flat conductors 2 at the connection point A by a lifting means (not shown) and is pressed against the bus bars 4 arranged on the resin film 3 on the upper surface side, and the flat. The cable 1 and the bus bar 4 are moved up and down to a raised position where insertion and removal of the connection portion A formed by overlapping the top and bottom are allowed.

アンビル7は、フラットケーブル1の接続箇所Aに配置された各平角導体2…と対向して下方に配置され、該各平角導体2…と対応するピッチ間隔に隔てて複数配列している。   The anvils 7 are disposed below and opposed to the respective flat conductors 2 arranged at the connection location A of the flat cable 1, and a plurality of the anvils 7 are arranged at intervals corresponding to the respective flat conductors 2.

また、アンビル7の上端側押し付け面は、1本分の平角導体2と対応する横幅に形成され、平角導体2とバスバー4との接続箇所Aと対応する大きさ及び形状に形成している。また、下面側の樹脂フィルム3に押し付けられるアンビル7の押し付け面には、側面から見て略台形の各突起7a…を押し付け面に沿って複数配列している。   Moreover, the upper end side pressing surface of the anvil 7 is formed in a horizontal width corresponding to one flat conductor 2, and is formed in a size and shape corresponding to a connection portion A between the flat conductor 2 and the bus bar 4. Further, on the pressing surface of the anvil 7 pressed against the resin film 3 on the lower surface side, a plurality of substantially trapezoidal protrusions 7a as viewed from the side surface are arranged along the pressing surface.

また、各突起7a…間の谷間には、アンビル7の各突起7a…とバスバー4の接続側端部4aとの対向面間に介在する樹脂フィルム3の溶融した樹脂の流入を許容する上下逆三角形の各凹部7b…を形成している。   Further, in the valleys between the projections 7a, the upside down of the resin film 3 interposed between the opposing surfaces of the projections 7a of the anvil 7 and the connection side end 4a of the bus bar 4 is allowed to flow upside down. Triangular recesses 7b are formed.

また、各凹部7b…の体積は、アンビル7の各突起7a…とバスバー4の接続側端部4aとの間に介在する樹脂フィルム3の溶融した樹脂の体積よりも大きい体積率となるように設定している。   Moreover, the volume of each recessed part 7b ... is larger than the volume of the molten resin of the resin film 3 interposed between each projection 7a ... of the anvil 7 and the connection side end part 4a of the bus bar 4. It is set.

また、同一幅に形成された各平角導体2…に対して、該各平角導体2…と対応する幅に形成された各バスバー4…を接続する場合、例えば図5(a)に示す幅狭に形成されたアンビル7と、図5(b)に示す幅広に形成されたアンビル7とを、各平角導体2…と対応するピッチ間隔に隔てて複数配列するか、複数本の各平角導体2…を1組とする導体群と対応するピッチ間隔に隔てて複数配列する。   Further, when connecting each of the rectangular conductors 2 formed with the same width to each of the bus bars 4 formed with a width corresponding to each of the rectangular conductors 2..., For example, the narrow width shown in FIG. 5 and the wide anvil 7 shown in FIG. 5B are arranged at a pitch interval corresponding to each of the rectangular conductors 2... Or a plurality of each of the rectangular conductors 2. Are arranged at a pitch interval corresponding to the conductor group as one set.

なお、幅広に形成されたアンビル7の押し付け面には、4個の各突起7a…を所定のピッチ間隔に隔てて2列配置している。つまり、各突起7a…を桝目状に配列しているが、例えば千鳥状や格子状等の所望する配列状態に配列するか、等間隔に隔てて配列する等してもよい。   In addition, on the pressing surface of the anvil 7 formed to be wide, two rows of four protrusions 7a are arranged with a predetermined pitch interval. That is, although the projections 7a are arranged in a grid pattern, they may be arranged in a desired arrangement state such as a staggered pattern or a lattice pattern, or may be arranged at equal intervals.

また、フラットケーブル1の各平角導体2…と、各平角導体2…に接続される各バスバー4…には、各電線8a…を介して、各平角導体2…と各バスバー4…とが通電可能に溶接されたか否かを通電チェックするための通電チェック回路8を接続している(図1参照)。   Also, each rectangular conductor 2 ... and each bus bar 4 ... are energized to each rectangular conductor 2 ... of the flat cable 1 and each bus bar 4 ... connected to each rectangular conductor 2 ... via each electric wire 8a. An energization check circuit 8 for performing energization check to determine whether or not welding has been possible is connected (see FIG. 1).

通電チェック回路8は、超音波溶接により平角導体2とバスバー4との金属同士が電気的に良好な状態に接続されたか否かを通電チェックするものである。図示しない電源から供給される微弱な電流を平角導体2とバスバー4とに常時通電しており、平角導体2とバスバー4とが溶接された際に生じる抵抗・電流・電圧等の電気的変化を検知する。   The energization check circuit 8 performs an energization check as to whether or not the metals of the flat conductor 2 and the bus bar 4 are electrically connected to each other by ultrasonic welding. A weak current supplied from a power source (not shown) is always supplied to the rectangular conductor 2 and the bus bar 4, and electrical changes such as resistance, current, and voltage generated when the rectangular conductor 2 and the bus bar 4 are welded are observed. Detect.

つまり、平角導体2とバスバー4との金属同士が電気的に良好な状態に溶接されると、金属同士の界面に生じていた電気抵抗は無視される程度に低下するので、通電チェック回路8は電気抵抗の低下を検知する。これにより、平角導体2とバスバー4とが電気的に良好な状態に溶接されたことを確認することができ、超音波溶接装置5による超音波溶接を停止して、その溶接完了結果を作業者に報知する。   That is, when the metal of the flat conductor 2 and the bus bar 4 are welded to each other in an electrically good state, the electrical resistance generated at the interface between the metals decreases to a negligible level. Detects a decrease in electrical resistance. Thereby, it can be confirmed that the flat conductor 2 and the bus bar 4 are welded in an electrically good state, the ultrasonic welding by the ultrasonic welding device 5 is stopped, and the welding completion result is shown to the operator. To inform.

また、平角導体2とバスバー4との金属同士が接触した状態、すなわち、溶接が完了していない状態では、通電チェック回路8は金属同士の界面に生じている電気抵抗の低下を検知しない。つまり、平角導体2とバスバー4とが電気的に良好な状態に溶接されていなければ、通電チェック回路8によって電気抵抗の低下を検知するまでは、超音波溶接装置5による超音波溶接を継続する。   Further, when the metal of the flat conductor 2 and the bus bar 4 are in contact with each other, that is, in a state where welding is not completed, the energization check circuit 8 does not detect a decrease in electrical resistance generated at the interface between the metals. That is, unless the rectangular conductor 2 and the bus bar 4 are welded in an electrically good state, the ultrasonic welding by the ultrasonic welding device 5 is continued until the decrease in electrical resistance is detected by the energization check circuit 8. .

なお、チェック結果を報知する方法としては、例えばブザー、ランプ、スピーカー、バイブレータ等の報知手段により、平角導体2とバスバー4とが通電可能に溶接されたことを報知してもよい。   As a method for notifying the check result, for example, a notification means such as a buzzer, a lamp, a speaker, and a vibrator may be used to notify that the rectangular conductor 2 and the bus bar 4 are welded so as to be energized.

また、通電チェック回路8の各電線8a…を、超音波溶接装置5のホーン6とアンビル7とに接続するか、バスバー4とアンビル7とに接続してもよく、前記同様に平角導体2とバスバー4とが通電可能に溶接されたか否かを通電チェック回路8により通電チェックすることができる。   Moreover, each electric wire 8a ... of the energization check circuit 8 may be connected to the horn 6 and the anvil 7 of the ultrasonic welding apparatus 5, or may be connected to the bus bar 4 and the anvil 7. Whether or not the bus bar 4 is welded so as to be energized can be checked by the energization check circuit 8.

図示実施例は前記の如く構成するものにして、以下、フラットケーブル1の端子接続方法を説明する。   The illustrated embodiment is configured as described above, and a method for connecting the terminals of the flat cable 1 will be described below.

先ず、図1に示すように、超音波溶接装置5のホーン6を予め上方に上昇待機させておき、フラットケーブル1の接続箇所Aに配置された各平角導体2…と対向して、各平角導体2…全体に被覆された上面側の樹脂フィルム3上に該各平角導体2…に沿って各バスバー4…を配置した後、平角導体2とバスバー4とが対向するフラットケーブル1の接続箇所Aをホーン6とアンビル7との間に挿入する。   First, as shown in FIG. 1, the horn 6 of the ultrasonic welding device 5 is made to rise and wait in advance, and the flat conductors 2 are arranged at the connection locations A of the flat cable 1 to face the flat conductors 2. The conductors 2... Are disposed on the resin film 3 on the upper surface side that is entirely covered with the bus bars 4 along the flat conductors 2, and then connected to the flat cable 1 where the flat conductors 2 and the bus bars 4 face each other. A is inserted between the horn 6 and the anvil 7.

次に、ホーン6を下方に向けて垂直に降下させ、フラットケーブル1の接続箇所Aの樹脂フィルム3上に配置されたバスバー4の接続側端部4aに対してホーン6を上方から垂直に押し付ける。その押し付け力により、平角導体2に被覆された上面側の樹脂フィルム3に対してバスバー4の接続側端部4aを面で押し付ける。   Next, the horn 6 is vertically lowered downward, and the horn 6 is pressed vertically from above to the connection side end 4a of the bus bar 4 disposed on the resin film 3 at the connection location A of the flat cable 1. . With the pressing force, the connection side end 4a of the bus bar 4 is pressed by the surface against the resin film 3 on the upper surface side covered with the flat conductor 2.

また、フラットケーブル1の接続箇所Aに配置された平角導体2と対向して、平角導体2に被覆された下面側の樹脂フィルム3に対してアンビル7の各突起7a…を下方から垂直に押し付けて食い込ませる。   Further, the projections 7a of the anvil 7 are pressed vertically from the lower side against the resin film 3 on the lower surface side covered with the flat conductor 2 so as to face the flat conductor 2 arranged at the connection portion A of the flat cable 1. Let them bite.

次に、フラットケーブル1の接続箇所Aをホーン6とアンビル7とで上下から挟持して加圧した後、図2に示すように、図示しない超音波振動発生機が発生するホーン6の超音波振動により、ホーン6とアンビル7とで挟持された部分のフラットケーブル1の各樹脂フィルム3,3を溶解する。   Next, after the connecting portion A of the flat cable 1 is sandwiched and pressed between the horn 6 and the anvil 7 from above and below, the ultrasonic wave of the horn 6 generated by an ultrasonic vibration generator (not shown) is generated as shown in FIG. The resin films 3 and 3 of the flat cable 1 at the portion sandwiched between the horn 6 and the anvil 7 are dissolved by the vibration.

つまり、バスバー4の接続側端部4aが押し付けられた部分の樹脂フィルム3と、アンビル7の各突起7a…が押し付けられた部分の樹脂フィルム3とを溶解して、バスバー4の接続側端部4aと対向する部分の平角導体2を、バスバー4との接触が許容される状態に露出する。   That is, the portion of the resin film 3 where the connection side end 4a of the bus bar 4 is pressed and the portion of the resin film 3 where the projections 7a of the anvil 7 are pressed are melted to connect the end of the bus bar 4 on the connection side. The portion of the rectangular conductor 2 facing the 4a is exposed to a state where contact with the bus bar 4 is allowed.

アンビル7の各突起7a…が押し付けられた部分の樹脂フィルム3の溶解した樹脂は、アンビル7の各突起7a…と平角導体2との対向面間から押し出されるとともに、各突起7a…間の谷間に形成された各凹部7b…へ流入される。   The melted resin of the resin film 3 at the portion where the projections 7a of the anvil 7 are pressed is pushed out from between the opposing surfaces of the projections 7a of the anvil 7 and the flat conductor 2, and the valleys between the projections 7a. Are flown into the recesses 7b formed in the.

また、アンビル7の各突起7a…と平角導体2との対向面間から、アンビル7の各突起7a…が押し付けられた部分の樹脂フィルム3の溶解した樹脂を逃がして、アンビル7の各突起7a…と対向する部分の平角導体2を、該各突起7a…との接触が許容される状態に露出するので、アンビル7の各突起7a…が平角導体2の露出部分に対して直接押し付けられる。   Further, the resin melted in the resin film 3 in the portion where the projections 7a of the anvil 7 are pressed is released from between the opposing surfaces of the projections 7a of the anvil 7 and the flat conductor 2, and the projections 7a of the anvil 7 are released. Is exposed to a state in which contact with the projections 7a is allowed, so that the projections 7a of the anvil 7 are directly pressed against the exposed portion of the flat conductor 2.

一方、バスバー4の接続側端部4aが押し付けられた部分の樹脂フィルム3の溶解した樹脂は、バスバー4の接続側端部4aと平角導体2との対向面間から押し出されるとともに、各平角導体2…の間を通り抜けて、アンビル7の各突起7a…間の谷間に形成された各凹部7b…に向けて流出される。   On the other hand, the melted resin of the resin film 3 in the portion where the connection side end 4a of the bus bar 4 is pressed is pushed out from between the opposing surfaces of the connection side end 4a of the bus bar 4 and the flat conductor 2, and each flat conductor 2, and flows out toward the recesses 7 b formed in the valleys between the projections 7 a of the anvil 7.

しかし、バスバー4の接続側端部4aと対向する部分の平角導体2は、超音波溶接時に発生する熱により軟化して、各突起7a…間の谷間に形成された各凹部7b…に沈み込んでいるため、バスバー4と平角導体2との対向面間から押し出される樹脂フィルム3の溶解した樹脂は、各凹部7b…に沈み込んだ平角導体2の各三角部分2a…へ流入される。   However, the portion of the rectangular conductor 2 facing the connection side end 4a of the bus bar 4 is softened by heat generated during ultrasonic welding and sinks into the recesses 7b formed in the valleys between the protrusions 7a. Therefore, the melted resin of the resin film 3 pushed out from between the opposing surfaces of the bus bar 4 and the flat conductor 2 flows into the triangular portions 2a of the flat conductor 2 sinking into the concave portions 7b.

また、バスバー4の接続側端部4aと平角導体2との対向面間から、バスバー4の接続側端部4aが押し付けられた部分の樹脂フィルム3の溶解した樹脂を逃がして、バスバー4の接続側端部4aと対向する部分の平角導体2を、該バスバー4の接続側端部4aとの接触が許容される状態に露出するので、アンビル7の各突起7a…により上方に突き上げられた平角導体2の突出部分がバスバー4の接続側端部4aに対して直接押し付けられる。   Further, the melted resin of the resin film 3 in the portion where the connection side end 4a of the bus bar 4 is pressed is released from between the opposing surfaces of the connection side end 4a of the bus bar 4 and the flat conductor 2, and the bus bar 4 is connected. Since the rectangular conductor 2 at the portion facing the side end 4a is exposed in a state in which contact with the connection side end 4a of the bus bar 4 is allowed, the flat angle pushed upward by the projections 7a of the anvil 7 The protruding portion of the conductor 2 is pressed directly against the connection side end 4 a of the bus bar 4.

つまり、バスバー4の接続側端部4aが押し付けられた部分の上面側の樹脂フィルム3を超音波振動時に発生する熱により溶解して、該樹脂フィルム3で覆われた平角導体2をバスバー4との接触が許容される状態に露出する。   That is, the resin film 3 on the upper surface side of the portion where the connection side end 4a of the bus bar 4 is pressed is melted by heat generated during ultrasonic vibration, and the flat conductor 2 covered with the resin film 3 is connected to the bus bar 4. It is exposed to the state where the contact of is allowed.

また、平角導体2とバスバー4との間から樹脂フィルム3の溶解した樹脂を除去して、その露出された平角導体2とバスバー4との接触部分を互いに溶解して通電可能に超音波溶接する。これにより、図3に示すように、フラットケーブル1の平角導体2に対してバスバー4を確実且つ良好な状態に接続することができる。   Further, the resin in which the resin film 3 is dissolved is removed from between the flat conductor 2 and the bus bar 4, and the exposed contact portions of the flat conductor 2 and the bus bar 4 are melted together and ultrasonically welded so as to be energized. . As a result, as shown in FIG. 3, the bus bar 4 can be reliably and satisfactorily connected to the flat conductor 2 of the flat cable 1.

また、平角導体2とバスバー4との超音波溶接が完了すれば、通電チェック回路8により電気的変化が検知されると同時に、超音波溶接装置5による超音波溶接を停止して、溶接が完了したことを作業者に報知する。また、ホーン6とアンビル7とを離間方向へ相対移動して、フラットケーブル1の接続箇所Aをホーン6とアンビル7との間から抜き取れば、溶接作業が完了する。   When the ultrasonic welding between the flat conductor 2 and the bus bar 4 is completed, an electrical change is detected by the energization check circuit 8 and at the same time, the ultrasonic welding by the ultrasonic welding apparatus 5 is stopped and the welding is completed. The operator is informed of this. Moreover, if the horn 6 and the anvil 7 are relatively moved in the separating direction, and the connection portion A of the flat cable 1 is extracted from between the horn 6 and the anvil 7, the welding operation is completed.

以上のように、フラットケーブル1の平角導体2に被覆された上面側の樹脂フィルム3にバスバー4を押し付けたまま、ホーン6の超音波振動により平角導体2とバスバー4との間に介在する樹脂フィルム3を加熱・溶解して、平角導体2とバスバー4との間から樹脂フィルム3を除去する。   As described above, the resin interposed between the flat conductor 2 and the bus bar 4 by the ultrasonic vibration of the horn 6 while the bus bar 4 is pressed against the resin film 3 on the upper surface side covered with the flat conductor 2 of the flat cable 1. The resin film 3 is removed from between the flat conductor 2 and the bus bar 4 by heating and melting the film 3.

同時に、樹脂フィルム3が除去された平角導体2とバスバー4との接触部分を互いに溶解して通電可能に超音波溶接するので、フラットケーブル1の平角導体2に対してバスバー4を確実且つ良好な状態に接続することができる。   At the same time, the contact portion between the flat conductor 2 and the bus bar 4 from which the resin film 3 has been removed is melted and ultrasonically welded so as to be energized, so that the bus bar 4 is securely and satisfactorily attached to the flat conductor 2 of the flat cable 1. Can be connected to the state.

また、樹脂フィルム3を除去する作業と、バスバー4を接続する作業とが1回の工程で略同時に行えるので、バスバー4が接続される部分の樹脂フィルム3を予め除去しておくような手間及び作業が省け、接続作業に要する工程及び時間を削減して、作業の能率アップを図ることができる。   Moreover, since the operation | work which removes the resin film 3 and the operation | work which connects the bus-bar 4 can be performed substantially simultaneously by one process, the effort which removes the resin film 3 of the part to which the bus-bar 4 is connected beforehand, and The work can be omitted, and the process and time required for the connection work can be reduced to improve the work efficiency.

また、アンビル7の各突起7a…と平角導体2との間から押し出される樹脂フィルム3の溶解した樹脂は、各突起7a…間の谷間に形成された各凹部7b…へ流入される。且つ、バスバー4と平角導体2との間から押し出される樹脂フィルム3の溶解した樹脂は、アンビル7の各突起7a…間の谷間に形成された各凹部7b…に沈み込んだ平角導体2の各三角部分2a…へ流入される。これにより、平角導体2とバスバー4との間に介在する樹脂フィルム3の溶解した樹脂を流入するのに必要な逃げ場を確保することができる。   Moreover, the melted resin of the resin film 3 extruded from between the projections 7a of the anvil 7 and the flat conductor 2 flows into the recesses 7b formed in the valleys between the projections 7a. In addition, the resin melted in the resin film 3 extruded from between the bus bar 4 and the flat conductor 2 is formed in each of the flat conductors 2 sunk in the recesses 7b formed in the valleys between the protrusions 7a of the anvil 7. It flows into the triangular portion 2a. Thereby, the escape place required in order to flow in the resin which the resin film 3 interposed between the flat conductor 2 and the bus bar 4 melt | dissolves can be ensured.

また、各三角部分2a…の体積を、溶接後において樹脂フィルム3の溶解した樹脂が隙間無く満たされるような所定の体積に設定してもよい。これにより、平角導体2の各三角部分2a…と、バスバー4の接続側端部4aとの対向面間が樹脂により接合される。バスバー4と平角導体2との溶接による接合力に加え、バスバー4と平角導体2との間に介在する樹脂の硬化による接合力が得られるので、接合強度の向上を図ることができる。   Moreover, you may set the volume of each triangular part 2a ... to the predetermined | prescribed volume that the resin which the resin film 3 melt | dissolved is filled without gap after welding. Thereby, the opposing surfaces of the triangular portions 2a... Of the flat conductor 2 and the connection side end portion 4a of the bus bar 4 are joined by the resin. In addition to the joining force by welding between the bus bar 4 and the flat conductor 2, the joining force by hardening the resin interposed between the bus bar 4 and the flat conductor 2 can be obtained, so that the joining strength can be improved.

また、フラットケーブル1の各平角導体2…の幅が狭い場合において、通常の振動溶接のように平角導体2を露出してから溶接すると、導体間距離が狭いと短絡しやすく、高度な精度が必要である。   When the flat conductors 2 of the flat cable 1 are narrow in width, if the flat conductors 2 are exposed and then welded as in normal vibration welding, a short circuit is likely to occur if the distance between the conductors is small, and high accuracy is achieved. is necessary.

しかし、本発明の端子接続方法及び端子接続装置は、各平角導体2…を一対の各樹脂フィルム3,3でラミネートした状態、すなわち、導体間距離が確保された状態で接続することができる。   However, the terminal connection method and the terminal connection device of the present invention can be connected in a state where the flat conductors 2... Are laminated with a pair of resin films 3, 3, that is, in a state where a distance between the conductors is ensured.

これにより、各平角導体2…間のピッチ間隔が狭くても、本発明の端子接続方法及び端子接続装置により各平角導体2…と各バスバー4…とを簡単且つ容易に接続することができ、各平角導体2…間のピッチ間隔が変位するのを防止することができる。   Thereby, even if the pitch space | interval between each rectangular conductor 2 ... is narrow, each rectangular conductor 2 ... and each bus-bar 4 ... can be connected easily and easily with the terminal connection method and terminal connection apparatus of this invention, It is possible to prevent the pitch interval between the flat conductors 2... From being displaced.

図4は、下面側の樹脂フィルム3に押し付けられるバスバー4の接続側端部4aに、側面から見て略台形の各突起4b…を突設したフラットケーブル1の端子接続方法の他の例を示している。この各突起4b…は、バスバー4の接続側端部4aに沿って複数配列している。   FIG. 4 shows another example of the terminal connection method of the flat cable 1 in which the substantially trapezoidal protrusions 4b are projected from the side surface on the connection side end 4a of the bus bar 4 pressed against the resin film 3 on the lower surface side. Show. A plurality of the protrusions 4b are arranged along the connection side end 4a of the bus bar 4.

また、各突起4b…間の谷間には、バスバー4の接続側端部4aと平角導体2との対向面間に介在する樹脂フィルム3の溶解した樹脂の流入が許容される各凹部4c…を複数形成している。また、各突起4b…間の谷間に形成された各凹部4c…の体積は、アンビル7の各突起4b…とバスバー4の接続側端部4aとの間に介在する樹脂フィルム3の溶解した樹脂の体積よりも大きくしている。   Further, in the valleys between the protrusions 4b, there are recessed portions 4c that allow the inflow of the dissolved resin of the resin film 3 interposed between the facing surfaces of the connection end 4a of the bus bar 4 and the flat conductor 2. A plurality are formed. The volume of each recess 4c formed in the valley between the projections 4b is such that the resin film 3 dissolved between the projections 4b of the anvil 7 and the connection side end 4a of the bus bar 4 is dissolved. It is larger than the volume.

つまり、フラットケーブル1とバスバー4との接続箇所Aを超音波溶接装置5のホーン6とアンビル7とで挟持するとともに、平角導体2に被覆された上面側の樹脂フィルム3に対してバスバー4の接続側端部4aを押し付けて、該接続側端部4aに突設された各突起4b…を食い込ませる。   That is, the connection portion A between the flat cable 1 and the bus bar 4 is sandwiched between the horn 6 and the anvil 7 of the ultrasonic welding device 5 and the bus bar 4 is fixed to the resin film 3 on the upper surface side covered with the flat conductor 2. The connection side end 4a is pressed to bite each of the protrusions 4b projecting from the connection side end 4a.

次に、バスバー4に押し付けられたホーン6の超音波振動により、バスバー4の接続側端部4aが押し付けられた部分の樹脂フィルム3と、アンビル7の各突起7a…が押し付けられた部分の樹脂フィルム3とを溶解する。   Next, the resin film 3 in the portion where the connection side end 4a of the bus bar 4 is pressed by the ultrasonic vibration of the horn 6 pressed against the bus bar 4, and the resin in the portion where the projections 7a of the anvil 7 are pressed. Dissolve film 3.

バスバー4の接続側端部4aが押し付けられた部分の樹脂フィルム3の溶解した一部の樹脂は、バスバー4の接続側端部4aと平角導体2との対向面間から押し出されるとともに、各平角導体2…の間を通り抜けて、アンビル7の各突起4b…間の谷間に形成された各凹部4c…に沈み込んだ平角導体2の各三角部分2a…に流入される。   A part of the resin melted in the resin film 3 where the connection side end 4a of the bus bar 4 is pressed is pushed out from between the opposing surfaces of the connection side end 4a of the bus bar 4 and the flat conductor 2, and It passes between the conductors 2 and flows into the triangular portions 2a of the flat conductor 2 that sink into the recesses 4c formed in the valleys between the protrusions 4b of the anvil 7.

また、平角導体2の各三角部分2a…への流入が阻止されるか、平角導体2の各三角部分2a…から溢れ出した残り樹脂は、バスバー4の接続側端部4aに形成された各突起4b…間の谷間、すなわち、各突起4b…間の谷間に形成された各凹部4c…に流入するので、フラットケーブル1の平角導体2とバスバー4の各突起4b…との間から樹脂フィルム3の溶解した樹脂が完全に除去され、平角導体2とバスバー4との接触部分が通電可能に超音波溶接される。   Further, the remaining resin that is prevented from flowing into the triangular portions 2 a of the rectangular conductor 2 or overflows from the triangular portions 2 a of the rectangular conductor 2 is formed at the connection side end 4 a of the bus bar 4. The resin film flows between the flat conductor 2 of the flat cable 1 and the protrusions 4b of the bus bar 4 because it flows into the valleys between the protrusions 4b, that is, the recesses 4c formed between the protrusions 4b. The melted resin 3 is completely removed, and the contact portion between the flat conductor 2 and the bus bar 4 is ultrasonically welded so as to be energized.

これにより、フラットケーブル1の平角導体2に対してバスバー4を確実且つ良好な状態に接続することができ、前記実施例と略同等の作用及び効果を奏することができる。   As a result, the bus bar 4 can be reliably and satisfactorily connected to the flat conductor 2 of the flat cable 1, and operations and effects substantially equivalent to those of the above embodiment can be achieved.

また、アンビル7の各突起7a…に代わる他の突出形状として、例えば図6(c)に示すように、側面から見て略台形の各突条7c…を、アンビル7の押し付け面に対して幅方向に向けて並列に複数条配置してもよい。また、図6(d)に示すように、側面から見て略半円形の各突条7d…を、アンビル7の押し付け面に対して幅方向に向けて並列に複数条配置してもよい。   Further, as another projecting shape in place of the projections 7a of the anvil 7, for example, as shown in FIG. A plurality of strips may be arranged in parallel in the width direction. Further, as shown in FIG. 6 (d), a plurality of substantially semicircular protrusions 7 d... As viewed from the side may be arranged in parallel in the width direction with respect to the pressing surface of the anvil 7.

また、図6(e)に示すように、略半球形の各突起7e…を、アンビル7の押し付け面に対して等間隔に隔てて桝目状に配列してもよい。或いは、各突起7e…を千鳥状に配列してもよく、実施例のような形状を有する突起7a,7e或いは突条7c,7dのみに限定されるものではない。また、図6に示すような突起又は突条をバスバー4の接続側端部4aに形成してもよい。   Further, as shown in FIG. 6 (e), the substantially hemispherical projections 7 e... May be arranged in a grid shape at regular intervals with respect to the pressing surface of the anvil 7. Alternatively, the protrusions 7e may be arranged in a staggered manner, and is not limited to the protrusions 7a and 7e or the protrusions 7c and 7d having the shape as in the embodiment. 6 may be formed on the connection side end 4a of the bus bar 4. As shown in FIG.

また、異なる幅に形成された各平角導体2…に対して、各平角導体2…と対応する幅に形成された各バスバー4…を接続する場合、平角導体2と対応する幅に形成されたホーン6とアンビル7を、各平角導体2…と対応するピッチ間隔に隔てて複数配列する。或いは、複数本の各平角導体2…を1組とする導体群と対応する幅に形成されたホーン6とアンビル7とを、各導体群と対応するピッチ間隔に隔てて複数配列すればよい。   When each bus bar 4 formed in a width corresponding to each flat conductor 2 is connected to each flat conductor 2 formed in a different width, it is formed in a width corresponding to the flat conductor 2. A plurality of horns 6 and anvils 7 are arranged at a pitch interval corresponding to each flat conductor 2. Alternatively, a plurality of horns 6 and anvils 7 formed in a width corresponding to a conductor group including a plurality of flat conductors 2... May be arranged at a pitch interval corresponding to each conductor group.

この発明の構成と、前記実施例との対応において、
この発明の接続端子は、実施例のバスバー4に対応し、
以下同様に、
端子接続装置は、超音波溶接装置5に対応し、
端子側挟持体は、ホーン6に対応し、
ケーブル側挟持体は、アンビル7に対応し、
通電チェック手段は、通電チェック回路8に対応するも、
この発明は、前記実施例の構成のみに限定されるものではなく、請求項に示される技術思想に基づいて応用することができ、多くの実施の形態を得ることができる。
In the correspondence between the configuration of the present invention and the above embodiment,
The connection terminal of the present invention corresponds to the bus bar 4 of the embodiment,
Similarly,
The terminal connection device corresponds to the ultrasonic welding device 5,
The terminal side clamping body corresponds to the horn 6,
The cable side clamping body corresponds to the anvil 7,
The energization check means corresponds to the energization check circuit 8,
The present invention is not limited to the configuration of the above-described embodiment, but can be applied based on the technical idea shown in the claims, and many embodiments can be obtained.

フラットケーブルの超音波溶接方法を示す側面図。The side view which shows the ultrasonic welding method of a flat cable. 樹脂フィルムの溶解状態を示す側面図。The side view which shows the melted state of a resin film. 平角導体とバスバーとの接続状態を示す側面図。The side view which shows the connection state of a flat conductor and a bus-bar. フラットケーブルの端子接続方法の他の例を示す側面図。The side view which shows the other example of the terminal connection method of a flat cable. アンビルに形成された突起の配列を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the arrangement | sequence of the processus | protrusion formed in the anvil. アンビルに形成された突起及び突条の他の配列を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the other arrangement | sequence of the protrusion and protrusion which were formed in the anvil.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

A…接続箇所
1…フラットケーブル
2…平角導体
2a…三角部分
3…樹脂フィルム
4…バスバー
4a…接続側端部
4b…突起
4c…凹部
5…超音波溶接装置
6…ホーン
7…アンビル
7a,7e…突起
7b…凹部
7c,7d…突条
8…通電チェック回路
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS A ... Connection location 1 ... Flat cable 2 ... Flat conductor 2a ... Triangle part 3 ... Resin film 4 ... Bus bar 4a ... Connection side edge part 4b ... Protrusion 4c ... Recessed part 5 ... Ultrasonic welding apparatus 6 ... Horn 7 ... Anvil 7a, 7e ... Protrusions 7b ... Recesses 7c, 7d ... Projections 8 ... Energization check circuit

Claims (9)

可撓性及び絶縁性を有する樹脂フィルムで被覆された平角導体に対して接続端子を通電可能に接続するフラットケーブルの端子接続方法において、
前記フラットケーブルの接続箇所に配置された平角導体と対向して、該平角導体に被覆された樹脂フィルムの一方の面に前記接続端子を配置し、
前記接続箇所の平角導体と対向して、前記樹脂フィルムの一方の面に配置された接続端子に対して端子側挟持体を押し付け、
前記接続箇所の平角導体と対向して、前記樹脂フィルムの他方の面に対してケーブル側挟持体を押し付けた後、
前記各挟持体で挟持された接続箇所の平角導体と接続端子との間に介在する樹脂フィルムを該各挟持体の少なくとも一方の超音波振動により溶解して、該平角導体と接続端子との接触部分を通電可能に溶接することを特徴とする
フラットケーブルの端子接続方法。
In a terminal connection method of a flat cable for connecting a connection terminal to a rectangular conductor covered with a resin film having flexibility and insulation so as to be energized,
Opposing to the flat conductor arranged at the connecting portion of the flat cable, the connecting terminal is arranged on one surface of the resin film covered with the flat conductor,
Opposing the rectangular conductor of the connection location, pressing the terminal side clamping body against the connection terminal arranged on one surface of the resin film,
Opposite to the rectangular conductor of the connection location, after pressing the cable side clamping body against the other surface of the resin film,
Contact between the flat conductor and the connection terminal by dissolving a resin film interposed between the flat conductor and the connection terminal of the connection portion sandwiched between the clamp bodies by ultrasonic vibration of at least one of the clamp bodies A terminal connection method for a flat cable, characterized in that the portions are welded so that energization is possible.
前記ケーブル側挟持体の押し付け面に、前記ケーブル側挟持体と接続端子との間に介在する樹脂フィルムの溶解した樹脂の流入を許容する凹部を複数形成したことを特徴とする
請求項1に記載のフラットケーブルの端子接続方法。
The press surface of the cable side holding body is formed with a plurality of recesses that allow inflow of a resin dissolved in a resin film interposed between the cable side holding body and a connection terminal. Flat cable terminal connection method.
前記固定されたケーブル側挟持体に対して、前記端子側挟持体を超音波振動させたことを特徴とする
請求項1又は2に記載のフラットケーブルの端子接続方法。
3. The flat cable terminal connection method according to claim 1, wherein the terminal side holding body is ultrasonically vibrated with respect to the fixed cable side holding body.
前記凹部の体積を、前記ケーブル側挟持体と接続端子との間に介在する樹脂フィルムの溶解した樹脂の体積よりも大きい体積率に設定したことを特徴とする
請求項1〜3のいずれか一つに記載のフラットケーブルの端子接続方法。
The volume of the said recessed part was set to the volume ratio larger than the volume of the resin which the resin film interposed between the said cable side clamping body and a connection terminal melt | dissolved. The flat cable terminal connection method described in 1.
前記接続端子の押し付け面に、前記ケーブル側挟持体と接続端子との間に介在する樹脂フィルムの溶解した樹脂の流入が許容される凹部を複数形成したことを特徴とする
請求項1〜4のいずれか一つに記載のフラットケーブルの端子接続方法。
5. The pressing surface of the connection terminal is formed with a plurality of recesses that allow an inflow of a resin melted in a resin film interposed between the cable side holding body and the connection terminal. The terminal connection method of the flat cable as described in any one.
前記平角導体と接続端子とが通電可能に溶接されたか否かを通電チェック手段により通電チェックすることを特徴とする
請求項1〜5のいずれか一つに記載のフラットケーブルの端子接続方法。
6. The flat cable terminal connection method according to claim 1, wherein an energization check means is used to check whether or not the flat conductor and the connection terminal are welded so that energization is possible.
可撓性及び絶縁性を有する樹脂フィルムで被覆された平角導体に対して接続端子を通電可能に接続するフラットケーブルの端子接続装置において、
前記フラットケーブルの接続箇所に配置された平角導体と対向して、該平角導体に被覆された樹脂フィルムの一方の面に前記接続端子を配置し、
前記接続箇所の平角導体と対向して、前記樹脂フィルムの一方の面に配置された接続端子に対して押し付けられる端子側挟持体を設け、
前記接続箇所の平角導体と対向して、前記樹脂フィルムの他方の面に対して押し付けられるケーブル側挟持体を設け、
前記端子側挟持体又はケーブル側挟持体の一方を超音波振動可能に設けたことを特徴とする
フラットケーブルの端子接続装置。
In a flat cable terminal connection device for connecting a connection terminal to a rectangular conductor covered with a resin film having flexibility and insulation so as to be energized,
Opposing to the flat conductor arranged at the connecting portion of the flat cable, the connecting terminal is arranged on one surface of the resin film covered with the flat conductor,
Opposing the rectangular conductor of the connection location, providing a terminal side clamping body pressed against the connection terminal disposed on one surface of the resin film,
Opposing to the flat conductor of the connection location, provided a cable side clamping body pressed against the other surface of the resin film,
One of the terminal side holding body or the cable side holding body is provided so as to be capable of ultrasonic vibration, and a flat cable terminal connecting device.
前記ケーブル側挟持体の押し付け面に、前記ケーブル側挟持体と接続端子との間に介在する樹脂フィルムの溶解した樹脂の流入を許容する凹部を複数形成したことを特徴とする
請求項7に記載のフラットケーブルの端子接続装置。
8. The pressing surface of the cable side clamping body is formed with a plurality of recesses that allow inflow of a resin dissolved in a resin film interposed between the cable side clamping body and a connection terminal. Flat cable terminal connection device.
前記端子側挟持体を超音波振動可能に設け、前記ケーブル側挟持体を移動不可に固定したことを特徴とする
請求項7又は8に記載のフラットケーブルの端子接続装置。
The flat cable terminal connection device according to claim 7 or 8, wherein the terminal side holding body is provided so as to be capable of ultrasonic vibration, and the cable side holding body is fixed so as not to move.
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JP2016031906A (en) * 2014-07-30 2016-03-07 矢崎総業株式会社 Bonding method of flat cable and bonding target
JP2016031905A (en) * 2014-07-30 2016-03-07 矢崎総業株式会社 Bonding method of flat cable and terminal, ultrasonic bonding apparatus, cable with terminal
JP2017006940A (en) * 2015-06-19 2017-01-12 矢崎総業株式会社 Ultrasonic bonding device and ultrasonic bonding method
EP3419121A1 (en) * 2017-06-23 2018-12-26 Nexans Method for making an electrical connection and an ultrasonic welding system

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