JP2009084890A - Movable self-supported handrail - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a self-supported handrail which can arbitrarily change the length thereof, and is excellent not only in functional aspect but also in design quality. <P>SOLUTION: The self-supported handrail 1 is formed of: a self-supportable first stand portion 2; a self-supportable second stand portion 3 arranged so as to be opposed to the first stand portion 2; a handrail portion 4 erected between the first stand portion 2 and the second stand portion 3; and handrail fixing means 5 for detachably fixing the handrail 4 to the first and second stand portions 2, 3. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

Description

  The present invention relates to a handrail, and more particularly to a handrail that can stand by itself.

In recent years when the aging society has advanced, development of various welfare equipment has been progressing. In particular, it is very useful to assist standing, walking, etc. using handrails for elderly people with weak muscle strength. Conventionally, the handrail is generally fixed to a wall or the like. However, the type of handrail that is fixed to a wall or the like is not suitable for the purpose of assisting standing up and walking at any place because it is necessary to select an attachment place. Under such circumstances, as shown in Patent Document 1, a self-supporting handrail has been developed. Such a self-supporting handrail can be moved freely and can be placed at any place. For example, a self-supporting handrail can be arranged even in a place where there is no wall, such as near a bed, near a bed, or near a dining table. As a result, a person who needs assistance from a handrail, such as an elderly person or an injured person, can stand and walk while receiving assistance from the handrail.
Registered Utility Model No. 3095911 JP 2002-13270 A

  In the self-supporting handrail as described in Patent Document 1, the user cannot adjust the length of the handrail himself. Therefore, a self-supporting handrail having a length according to the user's request had to be manufactured. In the future, as an aging society progresses, freestanding handrails must be installed in every place, and a self-supporting handrail excellent in versatility that can freely change the length of the handrail is required. In FIG. 3 and paragraph 0015 of Patent Document 2, a handrail that can be adjusted in length is disclosed. However, the handrail rod described in Patent Document 2 adjusts the length by sliding the length adjustment rod, and the adjustable length is in a limited range. Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a self-supporting handrail that can freely change the length of the handrail.

  Conventional self-supporting handrails may get in the way when not in use. Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a self-supporting handrail that can be made compact so as not to get in the way when not in use.

  In the conventional self-supporting handrail, the inclination angle of the handrail is fixed. Typically, the inclination angle of the handrail is fixed horizontally. When a self-supporting handrail is installed in a place with a step, if the angle of the handrail can be freely changed depending on the level of the step, a self-supporting handrail with excellent versatility will be provided. Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a self-supporting handrail that can freely change the inclination angle of the handrail.

  The conventional self-supporting handrail has a structure in which a handrail is installed on a vertically extending column. Therefore, a support | pillar will extend from the edge part of a handrail perpendicularly. FIG. 1 of Patent Document 2 discloses a self-supporting handrail in which the support pillar does not extend vertically from the end of the handrail, but there is no change in that the support pillar extends vertically. If the struts extend vertically, the vertical struts may interfere with the movement. Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a self-supporting handrail that does not get in the way when moving.

  A conventional self-supporting handrail is attached only with a handrail. However, when walking with a handrail, you may have something. When moving by relying on a handrail while carrying an object in this way, there is a case where it is desired to temporarily place an object to be held somewhere. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a self-supporting handrail capable of temporarily placing what it has.

  Furthermore, since the conventional self-supporting handrail has a strong personality as a medical aid, it has not been given much consideration in terms of design. However, in all situations where the use of freestanding handrails is expected, freestanding handrails that are superior in design must be provided. Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a self-supporting handrail that is excellent not only in function but also in design.

  In order to solve the above problems, the present invention has the following features. The present invention is a movable self-supporting handrail, a first base part capable of self-supporting, a second base part capable of self-supporting disposed opposite to the first base part, and a first base A handrail portion laid between the first base portion and the second base portion, and handrail fixing means for removably fixing the handrail portion to the first and second base portions. Thereby, the self-supporting handrail which can change the length of a handrail freely by replacing with the handrail from which length differs will be provided. In addition, when not in use, it can be made compact so as not to get in the way. In addition, a self-supporting handrail excellent in terms of design will be provided.

  Preferably, the handrail fixing means is provided in the wedge member, the hole provided in the first and second base portions, and the end portion of the handrail, and can be inserted into and removed from the hole, and It is preferable to include a wedge member fixing portion for inserting and removing the wedge member. Thereby, a handrail part can be removed now very easily.

  Preferably, the first and / or second base portion has an L-shaped side surface, and the passage side of the bottom surface portion and the passage side of the vertical pedestal portion are flush with each other. Thereby, hitting a toe at the bottom can be prevented.

  Preferably, the 1st and / or 2nd base part is good to consist of a some support | pillar which the space | interval between support | pillars spreads as it progresses to a floor surface. This increases stability.

  Preferably, the handrail fixing means further has a handrail portion attached to the first and second base portions so as to be rotatable. Thereby, even if the first or second base portion is placed on the step, the handrail can be inclined. Therefore, a self-supporting handrail can be provided even where there are steps such as stairs and entrances.

  Preferably, the handrail fixing means may include a height adjusting means for rotatably attaching the handrail part to the first and / or second base part so that the height is different. Thereby, even if it is a steep step, the inclination angle of the handrail can be adjusted to a desired angle.

  Preferably, the first and / or second base part is at least one other for detachably constructing at least one other handrail part between at least one other base part capable of self-supporting. The handrail fixing means may be included. Thereby, a plurality of handrails can be connected. Such handrails are effective in passages such as hallways.

  Preferably, the handrail fixing means and the at least one other handrail fixing means include a shaft member, and a handrail side hole for inserting the shaft member provided at each end of the handrail portion and the at least one other handrail portion. It is good to include a base side hole for inserting the shaft material into the hole, provided on the first and / or second base and at least one other base. Thereby, the handrail part can be easily removed. Further, if the thickness of the shaft member is adjusted, the handrail portion can be rotated.

  Preferably, the handrail fixing means and the at least one other handrail fixing means may be constructed such that the handrail portion and the at least one other handrail portion are arranged in a straight line. Thereby, a self-supporting handrail can be arrange | positioned in a long corridor.

  Preferably, the handrail fixing means and the at least one other handrail fixing means may be constructed such that the handrail portion and the at least one other handrail portion are bent so that a route by the handrail is bent. Thereby, a self-supporting handrail can be arranged at a corner.

  Preferably, the first and / or second base portion is a mass of heavy objects, and the handrail fixing means is provided on the first and / or second base portion in order to insert the handrail portion so that the handrail portion can be extracted. It is good that it is a handrail insertion hole. Thus, the stability of the self-supporting handrail is increased by making the base portion a heavy object. Moreover, the handrail part can be easily removed.

  Preferably, the handrail portion has an L-shaped end portion, and the handrail insertion hole portion is perforated downward from the upper surface of the first and / or second base portion. Thereby, removal of a handrail part becomes easy.

  Further, it is preferable that at least two hole portions for inserting a handrail are perforated in each base portion, and an L-shaped handrail portion and another handrail portion are inserted into each hole portion for inserting a handrail. Thereby, a plurality of handrails can be connected at a free angle.

  Preferably, the first and / or second base portion is a mass of heavy objects, and the handrail fixing means is connected to an end portion of the handrail portion, and a connection for making the end portion of the handrail portion into an L shape. In order to insert the member and the connecting member in such a manner that they can be pulled out, the connecting member hole portion provided in the first and / or second base portion may be used. Thereby, removal of a handrail part becomes easy.

  Preferably, the connecting member may connect the handrail part so as to be rotatable. Thereby, a self-supporting handrail can be arrange | positioned also in the location which has a level | step difference.

  Preferably, the depth at which the connecting member is inserted into the connecting member hole is adjustable. Thereby, the inclination-angle of a handrail part can be adjusted according to the height of a level | step difference.

  Preferably, at least two connecting member hole portions are perforated in each base portion, and the connecting member and other connecting members may be inserted into each connecting member hole portion. Thereby, a plurality of handrails can be connected at a free angle.

  Preferably, the 1st and / or 2nd base part is a lump of heavy goods, and a handrail fixing means is a support | pillar member which can be fitted in the recessed part provided in the 1st and / or 2nd base part. There should be. Thereby, a base part is stabilized.

  Preferably, the first and / or second base portion is a mass of heavy objects, and the handrail fixing means is fixed to the first and / or second base portion with an anchor bolt, and at the upper part, the handrail is fixed. It is good to attach the part. Thereby, a base part is stabilized.

  In addition, the present invention is a movable self-supporting handrail, a first base part capable of self-supporting, a second base part capable of self-supporting disposed opposite to the first base part, A handrail erected between the base portion and the second base portion, and handrail rotation means for rotatably attaching the handrail portion to the first and second base portions. . Thereby, the self-supporting handrail which can change the inclination-angle of a handrail freely will be provided. Typically, a base portion can be arranged at a step having a step, such as a staircase or an entrance, and the inclination of the handrail portion can be adjusted to an appropriate angle according to the step. In addition, a self-supporting handrail excellent in terms of design will be provided.

  Preferably, the handrail rotating means may include a height adjusting means for rotatably mounting the handrail portion with respect to the first and / or second base portion so that the height is different. Thereby, even if it is a steep step, the inclination angle of the handrail can be adjusted to a desired angle.

  Preferably, the first and / or second base part is at least one for pivotally laying at least one other handrail part between at least one other base part capable of self-supporting. Other handrail rotation means may be included. Thereby, a plurality of handrails can be connected. Such handrails are effective in passages such as hallways.

  Preferably, the handrail rotating means and the at least one other handrail rotating means are each provided with a shaft member and a handrail for inserting the shaft member provided at each end of the handrail portion and the at least one other handrail portion. It is good to include the side hole part, the 1st and / or 2nd foundation part, and at least one other foundation part, and the foundation side hole part for inserting a shaft material in a hole part. Thereby, the handrail part can be easily removed. Further, if the thickness of the shaft member is adjusted, the handrail portion can be rotated.

  Preferably, the handrail rotating means and the at least one other handrail rotating means may be constructed such that the handrail portion and the at least one other handrail portion are installed on a straight line. Thereby, a self-supporting handrail can be arrange | positioned in a long corridor.

  Preferably, the handrail rotating means and the at least one other handrail fixing means may be constructed such that the handrail portion and the at least one other handrail portion are bent so that a route by the handrail is bent. Thereby, a self-supporting handrail can be arranged at a corner.

  Preferably, the first and / or second base portion is a mass of heavy objects, and the handrail rotating means is rotatably connected to the end portion of the handrail portion, and the end portion of the handrail portion is L-shaped. In order to insert the connecting member and the connecting member in such a manner that the connecting member can be pulled out, the connecting member hole portion provided in the first and / or second base portion may be used. Thereby, removal of a handrail part becomes easy.

  Preferably, the depth at which the connecting member is inserted into the connecting member hole is adjustable. Thereby, the inclination-angle of a handrail part can be adjusted according to the height of a level | step difference.

  Preferably, at least two connecting member hole portions are perforated in each base portion, and the connecting member and other connecting members may be inserted into each connecting member hole portion. Thereby, a plurality of handrails can be connected at a free angle.

  Preferably, the first and / or second base part is a mass of heavy objects, and the handrail rotation means is a column member that can be fitted into a recess provided in the first and / or second base part. It is good to be. Thereby, a base part is stabilized.

  Preferably, the first and / or second base portion is a mass of heavy objects, and the handrail fixing means is fixed to the first and / or second base portion with an anchor bolt, and at the upper part, the handrail is fixed. It is good to attach a part so that rotation is possible. Thereby, a base part is stabilized.

  Further, the present invention is a movable self-supporting handrail, comprising a bottom, at least two struts, and a handrail supported by at least two struts, at least one of the struts being The handrail portion is supported so as to cross the handrail portion at an angle. Thereby, since a support | pillar does not exist under the edge part of a handrail part, in the case of a movement, the self-supporting handrail which does not become obstructive is provided. In addition, a self-supporting handrail excellent in terms of design will be provided.

  Preferably, the support column portion supporting the handrail portion is supported by a support portion connected to the bottom portion so as to cross the handrail portion obliquely. Thereby, stability improves.

  Preferably, the support column is at least a first support column that is inclined and independent from the bottom, and a second column that is inclined and independent from the bottom in a direction different from the direction in which the first support column is independent. It is good to include a support | pillar part. Thereby, the lower part of the both ends of a handrail part will be vacant, and it will become difficult to get in the way at the time of a movement.

  Preferably, the support column includes at least a first support column that stands upright from the bottom and a second support column that stands independently from the bottom. Thereby, stability improves.

  Preferably, the strut portion includes at least first and second strut portions that are connected to an upright strut portion that stands upright from the bottom portion and that support the handrail portion so as to obliquely intersect the handrail portion. As a result, more space is provided at the bottom. Moreover, if the upright support | pillar part supports a handrail part, stability will improve.

  Further, the present invention is a movable self-supporting handrail, and is constructed between a top plate portion having a top plate, a support column portion facing the top plate unit, and the top plate unit and the support column portion. And at least one handrail portion. Thereby, the self-supporting handrail which can temporarily place what it has will be provided. In addition, a self-supporting handrail excellent in terms of design will be provided.

  In addition, it is good for the seismic mat | matte to be attached to the bottom face part of the self-supporting handrail of this invention. This greatly improves stability.

  Thus, according to this invention, the self-supporting handrail which can change the length of a handrail freely will be provided. Further, when not used, a self-supporting handrail that can be made compact so as not to get in the way is provided. Moreover, the self-supporting handrail which can change the inclination-angle of a handrail freely will be provided. In addition, a self-supporting handrail that does not get in the way when moving is provided. Moreover, the self-supporting handrail which can temporarily place what it has will be provided. In addition, an independent handrail excellent not only in terms of function but also in design will be provided.

  These and other objects, features, aspects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

(First embodiment)
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a self-supporting handrail 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 1, a self-supporting handrail 1 includes a first base portion 2, a second base portion 3, a handrail portion 4, and handrail fixing means 5. The first base portion 2 includes a side plate 2a, a bottom plate 2b, and a corner tree 2c. The side plate 2a stands vertically in a side L shape with respect to the bottom plate 2b. The corner tree 2c reinforces the fixation between the side plate 2a and the bottom plate 2b. The first foundation part 2 can stand on its own. The second base portion 3 is disposed to face the first base portion. The second base portion 3 includes a side plate 3a, a bottom plate 3b, and a corner tree 3c that is hidden from view in the drawing. The side plate 3a stands vertically with a side L shape with respect to the bottom plate 3b. The corner tree 3c reinforces the fixation between the side plate 3a and the bottom plate 3b. The second foundation part 3 can also stand on its own. The self-supporting handrail 1 is made of wood or resin, but is not particularly limited.

  FIG. 2A is an enlarged front view of the end portion of the handrail portion 4 and the handrail fixing means 5. FIG. 2B is an enlarged right side view of the end portion of the handrail portion 4 and the handrail fixing means 5. FIG. 2C is an enlarged plan view of the end portion of the handrail portion 4 and the handrail fixing means 5. In addition, the handrail fixing means 5 is provided in the edge part of the handrail part 4 also to the 1st base part 2 side similarly to FIG.

  The handrail fixing means 5 includes a wedge member 5a, a wedge member fixing portion 5b, and a hole portion 5c. As shown in FIG. 2C, the wedge member 5 a has a shape that tapers toward the end of the handrail portion 4, and as shown in FIG. 2B, the wedge member 5 a tapers downward. Shape. The wedge member fixing portion 5b is provided in the end portion of the handrail portion 4 and has a substantially U-shaped bowl shape. The wedge member fixing portion 5b has a shape complementary to the shape of the wedge member 5a so that the wedge member 5a can be inserted and removed. The hole 5 c is provided in the second base portion 3. The hole portion 5c has a size that allows the wedge member fixing portion 5b provided at the tip of the handrail portion 4 to be inserted and removed. The wedge member fixing portion 5b is inserted into the hole portion 5c, and the wedge member 5a is inserted into the wedge member fixing portion 5b, whereby the handrail portion 4 is attached to the second base portion 3. On the other hand, the handrail part 4 can be removed from the second base part 3 by extracting the wedge member 5a from the wedge member fixing part 5b and extracting the wedge member fixing part 5b from the hole part 5c. Similarly, the handrail portion 4 can be detached from the first base portion 2.

  If the handrail part 4 which has the same structure as the edge part structure shown by FIG. 2A-2C and differs in length is used, the length of the handrail part 4 can be adjusted. Thus, by providing the handrail fixing means 5 for removably fixing the handrail portion 4 to the first and second base portions 2 and 3, the handrail portion 4 having a different length is appropriately selected. be able to. As a result, the self-supporting handrail 1 that can freely change the length of the handrail portion 4 is provided. Moreover, when the self-supporting handrail 1 is not used, it can be stored compactly by removing the handrail portion 4. Further, by adopting the structure as shown in FIG. 1, not only the functional aspect but also the design aspect is excellent.

  Note that these structures are not limited to the structures shown in FIGS. 2A to 2C as long as the wedge member 5a can be inserted and removed from the wedge member fixing portion 5b.

  FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a self-supporting handrail 1a according to a modification of the first embodiment. As shown in FIG. 3, in the first and second base parts 2 and 3, the passage side of the bottom plates 2 b and 3 b that are the bottom portion and the passage side of the side plates 2 a and 3 a that are the vertical stand portions are flush with each other. It is good to be constituted so that. Thereby, it can be expected that a person walking in the passage is prevented from hitting the toes at the corners of the bottom plates 2b and 3b. Note that only one of the first or second base portions 2 and 3 may have the flush structure.

(Second Embodiment)
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a self-supporting handrail 1b according to the second embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 4, the self-supporting handrail 1 b includes a first base portion 61, a second base portion 62, a handrail portion 4 a, and handrail fixing means 7. The 1st and 2nd foundation parts 61 and 62 contain the support | pillars 6a, 6b, 6c, and 6d from which a space | interval spreads toward the bottom face board 6e installed in a floor surface. The handrail fixing means 7 is a U-shaped fitting for detachably attaching the end portion of the handrail portion 4a to the upper portions 6f of the first and second base portions 61 and 62. The metal fitting can be removed to the upper portion 6f with a bolt and a nut.

  As shown in the second embodiment, the strength of the first and second base portions 61 and 62 can be improved by adopting a structure in which a plurality of support columns spread toward the floor surface. Moreover, the handrail part 4a can be firmly fixed by removably fixing the handrail part 4a with a metal fitting.

  In addition, the some support | pillar which spreads toward a floor surface may be used only for any one of the 1st base part 61 or the 2nd base part 62. FIG.

(Third embodiment)
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a self-supporting handrail 1c according to the third embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 5, the self-supporting handrail 1 c includes a first base portion 21, a second base portion 31, a handrail portion 41, and handrail fixing means 51. The first foundation portion 21 can stand on its own. The second base portion 31 is disposed to face the first base portion 21 and can be independent. The structure of the 1st and 2nd base parts 21 and 31 is not specifically limited, The self-supporting structure other than FIG. 5 is used suitably.

  FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view showing the structure of the handrail fixing means 51. In FIG. 6, the handrail fixing means 51 includes an insertion portion 51a provided at the end of the handrail portion 41, and a U-shaped receiving portion 51b provided at the upper ends of the first and second base portions 21 and 31. including. A hole 51d is perforated in the insertion portion 51a. A hole 51e is perforated in the receiving portion 51b. When the insertion portion 51a is inserted into the receiving portion 51b and the shaft member 51c is inserted through the holes 51e and 51d, the handrail portion 41 is fixed to the first and second base portions 21 and 31. On the other hand, if the shaft member 51c is extracted from the hole portions 51e and 51d, the handrail portion 41 can be removed from the first and second base portions 21 and 31.

  If the outer diameter of the shaft member 51c is the same as the inner diameter of the hole portions 51e and 51d, the handrail portion 41 can be attached to the first and second base portions 21 and 31 without rotating.

  On the other hand, if the outer diameters of the shaft member 51c and the hole 51e are made smaller than the inner diameter of the hole 51d, the handrail 41 can be attached to the first and second base parts 21 and 31 so as to be rotatable. In this case, the handrail fixing means 51 functions as the handrail rotation means 51 for rotatably attaching the handrail portion 41 to the first and second base portions 21 and 31.

  FIG. 7 is a front view showing an application of the self-supporting handrail 1 c including the handrail rotating means 51. When the handrail portion 41 is rotatably attached to the first and second base portions 21 and 31, for example, by placing the second base portion 31 on the stepped portion 8, The tilt angle can be adjusted. As the stepped portion 8, all steps such as stairs and entrances can be considered. Thus, by providing the handrail rotating means 51, the handrail angle can be freely changed. As a result, the self-supporting handrail can be appropriately disposed even in a place where there is a step.

(Fourth embodiment)
FIG. 8 is a front view showing a self-supporting handrail 1d including the height adjusting means 51f. FIG. 8 shows a state in which the second base portion 31 is placed on the step portion 8. In the fourth embodiment, the handrail rotating means 51 includes a height adjusting means 51f. The height adjusting means 51f has a structure similar to that of the hole 51e as shown in FIG. 6, and is a hole provided below the hole 51e. The shaft member 51c can be inserted into the height adjusting means 51f, and the handrail portion 41 can be rotatably attached. For example, when the stepped portion 8 becomes high, the inclination angle of the handrail portion 41 can be made gentle by attaching the handrail portion 41 to the height adjusting means 5f side. Conversely, if the inclination angle of the handrail portion 41 is to be steep, the handrail portion 41 may be attached to the hole 51e side. Thus, the height adjusting means 51f attaches the handrail portion 41 to the second base portion 31 so as to be rotatable so as to have different heights. Therefore, the angle of the handrail can be freely changed.

  In FIG. 8, the number of the height adjusting means 51f is one. However, the same height adjusting means is further provided below, or conversely, the same height adjusting means is provided above the hole 51e. Thus, the handrail angle can be adjusted more freely.

  The height adjusting means is not limited to the example shown in FIG. FIG. 9 is a front view showing the self-supporting handrail 1e including the height adjusting means 51i. In FIG. 9, the second base portion 31 has a support rod 31b attached to a support 31d so as to be rotatable about a rotation shaft 31c. Further, the bottom end portion of the second base portion 31 is rotatably attached to the bottom plate 31a by a rotation shaft 31e. The inclination angle of the second base portion 31 can be adjusted by inserting the bottom end portion of the support bar 31b into the height adjustment hole 51h or 51g provided in the bottom plate 31a. Therefore, the inclination angle of the handrail portion 41 can be adjusted. The height adjustment holes 51h and 51g function as the height adjustment means 51i. The number of height adjustment holes is not limited to the example shown in FIG.

  In addition, the height adjustment means should just be provided in the 1st and / or 2nd base parts 21 and 31. FIG.

(Fifth embodiment)
FIG. 10 is a front view showing self-supporting handrails 1f and 1g according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 10 shows a state where the self-supporting handrails 1f and 1g are placed on the step portions 8a and 8b. In the fifth embodiment, the difference from the third embodiment is that the second base portion 311 is different from the handrail portion 41 constructed between the first base portion 21 and another handrail portion 411. It is a point including the other handrail rotation means 511 for attaching rotatably.

  FIG. 11A is a plan view showing an upper end portion of the second base portion 311 in a state where the handrail portions 41 and 411 are attached. FIG. 11B is a plan view showing an upper end portion of the second base portion 311 in a state where the handrail portions 41 and 411 are not attached. The second base portion 311 includes other handrail rotation means 511 in addition to the handrail rotation means 51 having the same structure as that of the third embodiment. The structure of the other handrail rotation means 511 is the same as that of the handrail rotation means 51. That is, the handrail rotating means 511 includes a hole 511e, a shaft member 511c inserted into the hole 511e, and an insertion portion 511a connected to the handrail 411. As shown in FIG. 11A, the length of the handrail can be extended by connecting the two handrail portions 41 and 411. As shown in FIG. 10, when it is desired to provide an extended handrail with respect to the step portions 8a and 8b, the third base portion 311 may be placed on the step portions 8a and 8b and the handrail portion 411 may be connected. . As shown in FIG. 10, the other handrail rotation means 511 can lay two handrail portions 41 and 411 on a straight line.

  When the handrail rotating means 511 is fixed to the third base 311 so that the handrail part 411 is not rotated, the handrail rotating means 511 functions as the handrail fixing means 511. Details have been described in the third embodiment. As described above, the handrail fixing means 511 may be provided in order to construct the other handrail portion 411 between the other first base portion 311.

  If the other handrail rotation means 511 or the other handrail fixing means 511 is provided on the first and / or second support column, extension by connecting the handrail is realized.

  The structure for connecting a plurality of handrails is not limited to the example shown in FIGS. 11A and 11B. FIG. 12 is a plan view showing an upper end portion of the second support column portion 311a for arranging the two handrail portions 41 and 411 so as to be bent vertically. By using the second support column 311a as shown in FIG. 12, a self-supporting handrail can be arranged in a corridor that bends vertically.

  FIG. 13 is a plan view showing an upper end portion of the second column portion 311b for arranging the three handrail portions 41 and 411 in a T shape. In FIG. 13, the same parts as those in FIG. By using the second support column 311b as shown in FIG. 13, a self-supporting handrail can be arranged in a T-shaped passage or the like.

  FIG. 14 is a plan view showing an upper end portion of the second support column portion 311c for arranging the four handrail portions 41 and 411 in a cross shape. In FIG. 14, the same parts as those in FIG. By using the second support column 311c as shown in FIG. 14, a self-supporting handrail can be arranged in a cross-shaped passage or the like.

  In addition, although the structure for bending vertically was shown in FIGS. 12-14, you may provide the handrail rotation means 511 in arbitrary angles.

  As described above, by installing the handrail portion between the two bases so as to be in a straight line or bent, it is possible to provide a self-supporting handrail suitable for various applications.

(Sixth embodiment)
FIG. 15A is a perspective view of a self-supporting handrail 1h according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 15A, the self-supporting handrail 1 h includes a first support column part 22, a second support column part 32, and a handrail part 42. FIG. 15B is a diagram showing the structure of the first and second support columns 22 and 32. As shown in FIG. 15B, the first and second support columns 22, 32 have a handrail insertion hole 52 a for inserting the handrail 42. Moreover, the 1st and 2nd support | pillar parts 22 and 32 have the fixed rod insertion hole 52b for inserting the fixed rod 52c so that it may cross the handrail insertion hole 52a. The fixing rod insertion hole 52b penetrates. The first and second base portions are a mass of heavy objects such as stone, concrete, and a mass of metal.

  A penetrating hole is drilled in the end portion of the handrail portion 42 corresponding to the fixing rod insertion hole 52b. By inserting the fixing rod 52c into the fixing rod insertion hole 52b and the hole provided in the end portion of the handrail portion 42, the handrail portion 42 becomes the first and / or second base portions 22 and 32. Fixed. Since the fixing rod insertion hole 52b penetrates, the handrail portion 42 can be removed by extracting the fixing rod 52c. Thus, the handrail insertion hole functions as a handrail fixing means. If the handrail part 42 from which length differs is used, the self-supporting handrail which can change the length of a handrail will be provided.

  When a mass of heavy objects is used for the first and second base parts, the structure of the handrail fixing means is not limited to the example shown in FIG. 15B.

  FIG. 16 is a diagram showing the first and second base portions 22a and 32a. As shown in FIG. 16, the first and second base portions 22a and 32a have handrail insertion holes 52d that are perforated downward from the upper surface. An end portion of the handrail portion 42a is bent in an L shape. By inserting the L-shaped portion into the handrail insertion hole 52d, the handrail portion 42a can be detachably attached to the base.

  In FIG. 16, two handrail insertion holes 52d are shown. However, it is sufficient that at least one handrail insertion hole 52d is provided for one base. However, by providing two handrail insertion holes 52d, the two inserted handrail portions can be arranged at an arbitrary angle. Therefore, it becomes possible to arrange two or more handrail portions in a long corridor or the like while adjusting the connection angle.

  In addition, even if it is a case where the lump of a heavy article is used for a base part, a handrail part can be attached to a base part so that rotation is possible. FIG. 17 is a view showing the structure of the first and second base portions 22b and 32b for rotatably attaching the handrail portion. In FIG. 17, the handrail fixing means (handrail turning means) 51 includes a connecting member 53 and a connecting member hole 54. The connecting member 53 has the same structure as the structure shown in FIG. 6 at the upper end, and includes height adjusting holes 54e, 54f, and 54g that pass therethrough. The connecting member hole portion 54 is a hole drilled downward from the upper surface of the first and second base portions 22b and 32b, and includes penetrating height adjusting hole portions 54a, 54b, and 54c. The fixing rod 5d can be inserted into the height adjustment holes 54a, 54b, 54c with respect to the height adjustment holes 54e, 54f, 54g, respectively. By inserting the fixing rod 5d into an arbitrary hole, the depth at which the connecting member 53 is inserted into the connecting member hole is adjusted.

  If the connecting member 53 fixes the handrail part so as not to rotate, the connecting member 53 becomes a member for making the end part of the handrail part into an L shape. The connecting member 53 can be inserted into and removed from the first and second base portions 22b and 32b. Therefore, the connecting member 53 and the connecting member hole 54 function as the handrail fixing means 51.

  On the other hand, when the connecting member 53 rotatably attaches the handrail portion, the connecting member 53 and the connecting member hole portion 54 function as the handrail rotating means 51, and a self-supporting handrail that can be placed on a step is provided. Will be.

  FIG. 18 is a view showing the structure of the first and second base portions 22c and 32c including two connecting members 53 and two connecting member hole portions 54, respectively. As shown in FIG. 18, by providing at least two connecting members 53 and connecting member holes 54, at least two handrails can be installed. It is also possible to adjust at least two handrails to be bridged to an arbitrary angle.

  Note that only one of the first and second base portions may be a mass of heavy objects. It is also possible to adjust the height of the connecting member 53 by inserting a member for filling the connecting member hole 54 partway.

(Seventh embodiment)
FIG. 19A is a perspective view of the first and second base portions 22d and 32d according to the seventh embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 19B is an exploded perspective view of the first and second base portions 22d and 32d. The first and second base portions 22d and 32d include a mass 23 of heavy objects such as stone and concrete. The handrail fixing means 55 is a ring-shaped support member. As in the first embodiment, the handrail fixing means 55 includes a wedge member 5a (not shown), a wedge member fixing portion 5b (not shown), and a hole portion 5c. Concave portions 23 a are provided on the bottom and sides of the mass 23 so that the bottom of the ring-shaped support member fits into the bottom of the mass 23. By fitting the ring-shaped support member into the recess 23a, the handrail fixing means 55 is supported in a self-supporting manner.

  In the seventh embodiment, any structure other than the structure disclosed in the present specification can be applied to the structure of the handrail fixing means for removably fixing the handrail portion. In the seventh embodiment, handrail rotation means may be provided on the ring-shaped support member. Note that the structure shown in FIG. 19A may be used for only one of the first and second base portions.

(Eighth embodiment)
FIG. 20A is a perspective view of the first and second base portions 22e and 32e according to the eighth embodiment of the present invention. 20B is a cross-sectional view taken along plane AA in FIG. 20A. The first and second base portions 22e and 32e include a mass 24 of heavy objects such as stone, concrete, and metal. The handrail fixing means 56 has the structure (51, 511) shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 20B, the handrail fixing means 56 is fixed to the mass 24 by anchor bolts 56 a attached to the mass 24. An upper portion of the handrail fixing means 56 can be removably attached to the handrail portion.

  In the eighth embodiment, any structure other than the structure disclosed in this specification can be applied to the structure of the handrail fixing means for removably fixing the handrail portion. Moreover, if the structure (51,511) of the upper part of the handrail fixing means 56 becomes a structure which attaches a handrail part so that rotation is possible, the handrail fixing means 56 will function as the handrail rotation means 56. FIG. Note that the structure shown in FIG. 20A may be used for only one of the first and second base portions. Further, the handrail fixing means or the handrail rotation means may not have a structure for connecting the handrail portion.

(Ninth embodiment)
FIG. 21 is a perspective view of a self-supporting handrail 100 according to the ninth embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 21, the self-supporting handrail 100 includes a bottom portion 500, a first support column portion 200, a second support column portion 300, a handrail portion 400, and a support portion 600. The first support column 200 has a bottom end connected to the bottom 500 and an upper end connected to the handrail 400. The 2nd support | pillar part 300 contains the connection member 301 in an upper end. The second column part 300 has a bottom end connected to the first support part 200 and an upper end connected to the handrail part 400 by a connecting member 301. The support unit 600 is connected to the second support column 300 so as to support the second support column 300. The first and second support columns 200 and 300 support the handrail 400 so as to cross the handrail 400 obliquely.

  Thus, in 9th Embodiment, the 1st and 2nd support | pillar part 200,300 for supporting the handrail part 400 is not standing vertically. Therefore, since a space is provided below the end portion of the handrail portion 400, a self-supporting handrail that does not easily interfere with movement is provided.

  Note that the ninth embodiment can be variously modified. FIG. 22 is a schematic front view showing the structure of a self-supporting handrail 100a obtained by modifying the ninth embodiment. As shown in FIG. 22, the first and second support columns 200a and 300a may support the handrail 400 by connecting to the bottom 500a. FIG. 23 is a schematic front view showing a structure of a self-supporting handrail 100b obtained by modifying the ninth embodiment. As shown in FIG. 23, the 1st and 2nd support | pillar part 200a, 300a may each be supported by the support part 600a, 600b connected with the bottom part 500a. In this way, the column portion supporting the handrail portion 400 is obliquely separated from the bottom portion 500a in a direction different from the direction in which the first column portion 200a is standing independently from the bottom portion 500a and the first column portion 200a is independent. It is preferable to include a second supporting column 300a that is self-supporting.

  FIG. 24 is a schematic front view showing a structure of a self-supporting handrail 100c obtained by modifying the ninth embodiment. As shown in FIG. 24, the second support column 300b may support the handrail unit 400 by being connected to the first support column 200a supported by the support unit 600a. FIG. 25 is a schematic front view showing a structure of a self-supporting handrail 100d obtained by modifying the ninth embodiment. As shown in FIG. 25, the second support column 300b may be supported by a support portion 600c. As described above, the support column may be supported by the support portions 600a and 600c connected to the bottom portion 500a.

  FIG. 26 is a schematic front view showing a structure of a self-supporting handrail 100e obtained by modifying the ninth embodiment. As shown in FIG. 26, a support column 700 standing upright from the bottom 500a may further support the handrail 400. FIG. 27 is a schematic front view showing the structure of a self-supporting handrail 100f obtained by modifying the ninth embodiment. As shown in FIG. 27, the number of struts standing obliquely from the bottom 500a is not limited to 200a and 300a, but may be three or more, such as 200c and 300c.

  FIG. 28 is a schematic front view showing the structure of a self-supporting handrail 100g obtained by modifying the ninth embodiment. As shown in FIG. 28, the support column 700 standing upright from the bottom portion 500 a may further support the handrail portion 400, and the first support column portion 200 a standing obliquely from the bottom portion 500 a may support the handrail portion 400. In other words, in the present invention, it is sufficient that there is at least one supporting column portion that supports the handrail portion 400 so as to cross obliquely.

  FIG. 29 is a schematic front view showing the structure of a self-supporting handrail 100h obtained by modifying the ninth embodiment. As shown in FIG. 29, the bottom 500a is connected to an upright support column 700b. The upright support column 700b is connected to the first and second support columns 200b and 300d that intersect the handrail unit 400 at an angle. The upright support column 700 b supports the handrail unit 400. FIG. 30 is a schematic front view showing a structure of a self-supporting handrail 100i obtained by modifying the ninth embodiment. As shown in FIG. 30, the upright support column portion 700 c may not support the handrail portion 400. As described above, the support column supporting the handrail unit 400 is connected to at least the upright support column 700b or 700c standing upright from the bottom 500a, and the first and second support columns 200b obliquely intersect with the handrail unit 400. , 300d.

  FIG. 31 is a schematic view showing the structure of a self-supporting handrail 100j obtained by modifying the ninth embodiment. As shown in FIG. 31, the handrail 400 and the first and second support columns 200a and 300a may be integrally formed. For example, when wood is used as the material, the space between the handrail portion 400, the first and second support columns 200a and 300a, and the bottom portion 500a may be hollowed out.

  FIG. 32 is a diagram illustrating an example of usage of the self-supporting handrail in the ninth embodiment and its modification. As shown in FIG. 32, when two self-supporting handrails are arranged so as to be bent vertically with respect to the wall W, a space Sp is created below the end portion of the handrail portion. Therefore, it can prevent a support | pillar getting in the way with a step when turning. FIG. 33 is a diagram showing another example of usage of the self-supporting handrail in the ninth embodiment and its modification. As shown in FIG. 33, when the space Sp is created, it is possible to prevent hitting a leg with an upright column when getting up from the bed B. FIG. 34 is a diagram showing another example of usage of the self-supporting handrail in the ninth embodiment and its modifications. As shown in FIG. 34, the self-supporting handrail 100a may be placed at the lowest level of the step 8c. In the case of descending the step 8c through the handrail 111 attached to the wall, the presence of the space Sp can prevent the leg from being hit with an upright support. In addition, the use application of a self-supporting handrail is not restricted to these.

  As described above, according to the ninth embodiment, a self-supporting handrail that does not easily get in the way during movement is provided.

(Tenth embodiment)
FIG. 35 is a perspective view of a self-supporting handrail 101 according to the tenth embodiment of the present invention. 35, the self-supporting handrail 101 includes a first top plate portion 201, handrail portions 401 and 402, a second top plate portion 302, and a reinforcing portion 403. The first top plate portion 201 includes a top plate 201a, a support post 201b, and a bottom portion 201c. The top plate 201a is supported by a column 201b standing from the bottom 201c. The second top plate portion 302 includes a top plate 302a, a support post 302b, and a bottom portion 302c. The top plate 302a is supported by a column 302b that stands on the bottom 302c. The handrails 401 and 402 are installed between the top plates 201a and 302a. The reinforcing portion 403 connects the support column 201b and the support column 302b to prevent the first and second top plate portions 201 and 302 from separating, and as a result, the handrail portions 401 and 402 are folded from the top plates 201a and 302a. Is preventing.

  Thus, by combining the top plate portion and the handrail portion, a self-supporting handrail capable of temporarily placing an object held on the top plate is provided.

  In addition, either one may be sufficient as a top-plate part. When one top plate portion is used, the member facing the top plate portion can be said to be a support portion for supporting the handrail. In the example shown in FIG. 35, one of the first or second top plate portions 201 and 302 can be regarded as a support portion.

  In addition, in order to stabilize the self-supporting handrail of the present invention more firmly, a seismic mat can be used. FIG. 36 is a plan view of the earthquake-resistant mat 501 laid on the bottom surface of the self-supporting handrail. The earthquake-resistant mat 501 includes a plurality of extraction holes 501a. In FIG. 36, there are also extraction holes in which reference numerals are omitted. Usually, earthquake-resistant mats used in homes and offices have a circular or quadrangular shape and have an area of several centimeters to several tens of centimeters. A seismic mat 501 shown in FIG. 36 is obtained by recycling the product after the commercially available seismic mat is extracted. The earthquake-resistant mat 501 is a recycled product and is very inexpensive. In the self-supporting handrail of the present invention, the seismic mat 501 is preferably laid on the bottom surface. Compared with a commercially available earthquake resistant mat, the contact area between the earthquake resistant mat 501 and the bottom surface is very large, so that the self-supporting handrail of the present invention is fixed extremely strongly.

  Note that a lead plate may be attached to the bottom surface of the self-supporting handrail of the present invention. Thereby, the stability can be further improved.

  In any of the above-described freestanding handrails, the handrail portion may be curved.

  In addition, the number of handrail parts used for one self-supporting handrail is not limited to one, and may be two or more.

  Although the present invention has been described in detail above, the above description is merely illustrative of the present invention in all respects and is not intended to limit the scope thereof. It goes without saying that various improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the present invention.

  The present invention is useful in fields such as care welfare.

1 is a perspective view of a self-supporting handrail 1 according to a first embodiment of the present invention. Enlarged front view of the end of the handrail 4 and the handrail fixing means 5 Enlarged right side view of the end of the handrail 4 and the handrail fixing means 5 An enlarged plan view of the end portion of the handrail portion 4 and the handrail fixing means 5 The perspective view of the self-supporting handrail 1a which concerns on the modification of 1st Embodiment. The perspective view of the self-supporting handrail 1b which concerns on the 2nd Embodiment of this invention. The perspective view of the self-supporting handrail 1c which concerns on the 3rd Embodiment of this invention. An exploded perspective view showing the structure of the handrail fixing means 51 The front view which shows the use of the self-supporting handrail 1c containing the handrail rotation means 51 Front view showing self-supporting handrail 1d including height adjusting means 51f Front view showing the self-supporting handrail 1e including the height adjusting means 51i Front view showing self-supporting handrails 1f and 1g according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention. The top view which shows the upper end part of the 2nd base part 311 in the state in which the handrail parts 41 and 411 were attached. The top view which shows the upper end part of the 2nd base part 311 in the state where the handrail parts 41 and 411 are not attached. The top view which shows the upper end part of the 2nd support | pillar part 311a for arrange | positioning the two handrail parts 41 and 411 so that it may be bent vertically. The top view which shows the upper end part of the 2nd support | pillar part 311b for arrange | positioning the three handrail parts 41 and 411 in T shape. The top view which shows the upper end part of the 2nd support | pillar part 311c for arrange | positioning the four handrail parts 41 and 411 in a cross shape A perspective view of a self-supporting handrail 1h according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention The figure which shows the structure of the 1st and 2nd support | pillar parts 22 and 32 The figure which shows the 1st and 2nd foundation parts 22a and 32a The figure which shows the structure of the 1st and 2nd base parts 22b and 32b for attaching a handrail part so that rotation is possible. The figure which shows the structure of the 1st and 2nd base parts 22c and 32c each including the connection member 53 and the hole part 54 for connection members. The perspective view of the 1st and 2nd base parts 22d and 32d which concern on the 7th Embodiment of this invention Exploded perspective view of the first and second base portions 22d, 32d The perspective view of the 1st and 2nd base parts 22e and 32e which concern on the 8th Embodiment of this invention. Sectional drawing in the AA plane in FIG. 20A The perspective view of the self-supporting handrail 100 which concerns on the 9th Embodiment of this invention. The schematic front view which shows the structure of the self-supporting handrail 100a which deform | transformed 9th Embodiment The schematic front view which shows the structure of the self-supporting handrail 100b which deform | transformed 9th Embodiment The schematic front view which shows the structure of the self-supporting handrail 100c which deform | transformed 9th Embodiment The schematic front view which shows the structure of the self-supporting handrail 100d which deform | transformed 9th Embodiment The schematic front view which shows the structure of the self-supporting handrail 100e which deform | transformed 9th Embodiment The schematic front view which shows the structure of the self-supporting handrail 100f which deform | transformed 9th Embodiment The schematic front view which shows the structure of the self-supporting handrail 100g which deform | transformed 9th Embodiment The schematic front view which shows the structure of the self-supporting handrail 100h which deform | transformed 9th Embodiment The schematic front view which shows the structure of the self-supporting handrail 100i which deform | transformed 9th Embodiment Schematic which shows the structure of the self-supporting handrail 100j which deform | transformed 9th Embodiment The figure which shows the example of the use application of the self-supporting handrail in 9th Embodiment and its modification The figure which shows the other example of a use application of the self-supporting handrail in 9th Embodiment and its modification. The figure which shows the other example of a use application of the self-supporting handrail in 9th Embodiment and its modification. The perspective view of the self-supporting handrail 101 which concerns on the 10th Embodiment of this invention. Plan view of seismic mat 501 laid on the bottom of a self-supporting handrail

Explanation of symbols

1, 1c, 100, 101 Self-supporting handrail 2 First base portion 3 Second base portion 4, 400, 401, 402 Handrail portion 5 Handrail fixing means 5a Wedge member 5b Wedge member fixing portion 5c Hole portions 6a to 6d 7 Metal fittings 51, 511 Handrail rotating means, handrail fixing means 51c Shaft material 51d (handrail side) hole 51e (base side) holes 22, 32, 24 Mass 52a, 52d Handrail insertion hole 53 Connecting member 54 Connecting member hole 55 Column member 56a Anchor bolt 200 First column unit 300 Second column unit 500 Bottom 600 Supporting unit 201c, 302 Top plate unit 501 Seismic mat

Claims (37)

A movable handrail,
A first base that can stand on its own,
A self-supporting second base portion disposed opposite to the first base portion;
A handrail constructed between the first base and the second base;
A self-supporting handrail, comprising handrail fixing means for removably fixing the handrail portion to the first and second base portions. A movable handrail,
A first base that can stand on its own,
A self-supporting second base portion disposed opposite to the first base portion;
A handrail constructed between the first base and the second base;
A self-supporting handrail, comprising handrail rotation means for rotatably mounting the handrail portion to the first and second base portions. A movable handrail,
The bottom,
At least two struts;
A handrail supported by the at least two struts,
The self-supporting handrail is characterized in that at least one of the support portions supports the handrail portion so as to intersect with the handrail portion obliquely. A movable handrail,
A top plate having a top plate;
A support column facing the top plate,
A self-supporting handrail comprising at least one handrail portion erected between the top plate portion and the support column portion. The handrail fixing means is
A wedge member;
Holes provided in the first and second base parts;
It is provided in the edge part of the handrail, is detachable with respect to the hole part, and includes a wedge member fixing part for inserting and removing the wedge member. Self-supporting handrail. The first and / or second base portion has an L-shaped side surface,
The self-supporting handrail according to claim 1, wherein the passage side of the bottom surface portion and the passage side of the vertical pedestal portion are flush with each other.   2. The self-supporting handrail according to claim 1, wherein the first and / or second base portion includes a plurality of support columns in which a space between the support columns increases as it proceeds to the floor surface.   2. The self-supporting handrail according to claim 1, wherein the handrail fixing means further rotatably attaches the handrail portion to the first and second base portions.   The handrail fixing means includes a height adjusting means for pivotally attaching the handrail part to the first and / or second base part so that the height is different. The self-supporting handrail according to claim 8.   The first and / or second base part is at least one other handrail for detachably constructing at least one other handrail part between at least one other base part capable of self-supporting. The self-supporting handrail according to claim 1, further comprising fixing means. The handrail fixing means and the at least one other handrail fixing means are:
Shaft material,
A handrail side hole for inserting the shaft member provided at each end of the handrail portion and the at least one other handrail portion;
The first and / or second base part and the at least one other base part are provided, and include a base side hole part for inserting the shaft member into the hole part. The self-supporting handrail according to claim 10.   11. The self-supporting handrail according to claim 10, wherein the handrail fixing means and the at least one other handrail fixing means are constructed such that the handrail portion and the at least one other handrail portion are constructed in a straight line.   11. The handrail fixing means and the at least one other handrail fixing means construct the handrail portion and the at least one other handrail portion so that a route by the handrail is bent. Self-supporting handrail. The first and / or second base portion is a mass of heavy objects,
The handrail fixing means is a handrail insertion hole provided in the first and / or second base portion in order to insert the handrail portion so as to be extractable. The self-supporting handrail described. The handrail part has an L-shaped end,
The self-supporting handrail according to claim 14, wherein the handrail insertion hole is perforated downward from the upper surface of the first and / or second base portion. At least two holes for inserting the handrail are perforated in each of the base portions,
The self-supporting handrail according to claim 15, wherein the L-shaped handrail portion and another handrail portion are inserted into each of the handrail insertion holes. The first and / or second base portion is a mass of heavy objects,
The handrail fixing means is
A connecting member connected to an end portion of the handrail portion, and an L-shaped end portion of the handrail portion;
2. The self-supporting handrail according to claim 1, wherein the handrail is a hole for a connecting member provided in the first and / or second base portion in order to insert the connecting member in a detachable manner.   The self-supporting handrail according to claim 17, wherein the connecting member connects the handrail portion so as to be rotatable.   The self-supporting handrail according to claim 18, wherein a depth at which the connecting member is inserted into the connecting member hole is adjustable. At least two of the connecting member hole portions are perforated in each of the base portions,
The self-supporting handrail according to claim 17, wherein the connection member and another connection member are inserted into each of the connection member holes. The first and / or second base portion is a mass of heavy objects,
2. The self-supporting handrail according to claim 1, wherein the handrail fixing means is a support member that can be fitted into a recess provided in the first and / or second base portion. The first and / or second base portion is a mass of heavy objects,
2. The self-supporting handrail according to claim 1, wherein the handrail fixing means is fixed to the first and / or second base portion with an anchor bolt, and the handrail portion is attached to an upper portion thereof.   The handrail rotating means includes a height adjusting means for rotatably attaching the handrail part to the first and / or second base part so that the height is different. The self-supporting handrail according to claim 2.   The first and / or second base portion is at least one other handrail for pivotally laying at least one other handrail portion between at least one other base portion capable of self-supporting. The self-supporting handrail according to claim 2, further comprising handrail rotation means. The handrail rotating means and the at least one other handrail rotating means are:
Shaft material,
A handrail side hole for inserting the shaft member provided at each end of the handrail portion and the at least one other handrail portion;
The first and / or second base part and the at least one other base part are provided, and include a base side hole part for inserting the shaft member into the hole part. The self-supporting handrail according to claim 24.   25. The self-supporting type according to claim 24, wherein the handrail rotating means and the at least one other handrail rotating means are constructed such that the handrail portion and the at least one other handrail portion are arranged in a straight line. handrail.   25. The handrail rotation means and the at least one other handrail fixing means construct the handrail portion and the at least one other handrail portion so that a route by the handrail is bent. The self-supporting handrail described. The first and / or second base portion is a mass of heavy objects,
The handrail rotating means is
A connecting member that is pivotably connected to an end portion of the handrail portion, and an L-shape end portion of the handrail portion;
3. The self-supporting handrail according to claim 2, wherein the handrail is a hole for a connecting member provided in the first and / or second base portion in order to insert the connecting member in a detachable manner.   29. The self-supporting handrail according to claim 28, wherein a depth at which the connecting member is inserted into the connecting member hole is adjustable. At least two of the connecting member hole portions are perforated in each of the base portions,
The self-supporting handrail according to claim 28, wherein the connection member and another connection member are inserted into each of the connection member holes. The first and / or second base portion is a mass of heavy objects,
3. The self-supporting handrail according to claim 2, wherein the handrail rotating means is a support member that can be fitted into a recess provided in the first and / or second base portion. 4. The first and / or second base portion is a mass of heavy objects,
The handrail fixing means is fixed to the first and / or second base portion with an anchor bolt, and the handrail portion is rotatably attached at an upper portion. Free-standing handrail.   4. The self-supporting handrail according to claim 3, wherein the support column supporting the handrail portion is supported by a support portion connected to the bottom portion so as to obliquely intersect the handrail portion. The strut is at least
A first support column that is inclined and independent from the bottom;
4. The self-supporting handrail according to claim 3, further comprising: a second support column that is inclined and independent from the bottom in a direction different from a direction in which the first support column is independent. 5. The strut is at least
A first support column standing upright from the bottom;
The self-supporting handrail according to claim 3, further comprising a second support column that is inclined and independent from the bottom. The strut is at least
It is connected to the upright support | pillar part which stood upright from the said bottom part, It contains the 1st and 2nd support | pillar part which supports the said handrail part so that it may cross | intersect the said handrail part diagonally, The 3rd aspect is characterized by the above-mentioned. Free-standing handrail.   The self-supporting handrail according to any one of claims 1 to 36, wherein a seismic mat is attached to the bottom surface portion.

Images