JP2009074749A - Electric component storage box for air conditioner - Google Patents

Electric component storage box for air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2009074749A
JP2009074749A JP2007244845A JP2007244845A JP2009074749A JP 2009074749 A JP2009074749 A JP 2009074749A JP 2007244845 A JP2007244845 A JP 2007244845A JP 2007244845 A JP2007244845 A JP 2007244845A JP 2009074749 A JP2009074749 A JP 2009074749A
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storage box
air conditioner
component storage
electrical component
control board
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JP2007244845A
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Japanese (ja)
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Shigeki Tomita
茂樹 富田
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Panasonic Corp
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Panasonic Corp
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a safe electric component storage box for an air conditioner. <P>SOLUTION: In a separation type indoor unit constituted by connecting an indoor unit and an outdoor unit by a connection pipe and a connection electric wire, this electric component storage box has a control board for controlling motion of electric components of the air conditioner, and a terminal board connected with the control board in a state that the connection electric wire from the outdoor unit is inserted from its lower part to be connected therewith. A terminal board cover for covering a connection electric wire inserting portion of the terminal board is mounted on a grille, and a noncombustible matter is disposed at a side opposed to the terminal board. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、空気調和機の電装品収納箱に関するものである。   The present invention relates to an electrical component storage box of an air conditioner.

従来の空気調和機の電装品収納箱について図6及び図7で説明する。電装品収納箱1の内部に配設され電気部品の動作を制御する機能を有する電子制御板2や、室外ユニットからの接続電線を下方から挿入し接続される端子台3の異常に対応する為、電装品収納箱1及び端子台カバー4は難燃性樹脂で整形されている。電子制御板2の部品実装側の全体を難燃性樹脂又は鉄板の不燃材のカバー12で全体を覆っている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。
特開2001−65913号公報
A conventional electrical component storage box of an air conditioner will be described with reference to FIGS. In order to cope with an abnormality in the electronic control board 2 which is disposed inside the electrical component storage box 1 and has a function of controlling the operation of the electrical components, and the terminal block 3 which is connected by inserting a connecting wire from the outdoor unit from below. The electrical component storage box 1 and the terminal block cover 4 are shaped with a flame retardant resin. The whole of the electronic control board 2 on the component mounting side is covered with a cover 12 made of a flame-retardant resin or an incombustible material of an iron plate (for example, see Patent Document 1).
JP 2001-65913 A

しかしながら、上記従来の構成では、トラッキング、部品劣化、小動物進入等の原因による、一定の高電圧が発生しうる部位での異常を防止するために、難燃性合成樹脂で成形した部品を使用しているが、近年難燃性合成樹脂採用によるカバーのみでは、難燃性合成樹脂の変形その他の不具合により需要家に不安を与えるという課題を有していた。   However, in the conventional configuration described above, a part molded with a flame-retardant synthetic resin is used in order to prevent an abnormality at a part where a constant high voltage may occur due to tracking, part deterioration, small animal approach, or the like. However, in recent years, only a cover using a flame-retardant synthetic resin has a problem of causing anxiety to consumers due to deformation and other problems of the flame-retardant synthetic resin.

本発明はこのような従来の課題を解決するものであり、安全な空気調和機の電装品収納箱を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention solves such a conventional problem, and an object thereof is to provide a safe electrical equipment storage box for an air conditioner.

前記従来の課題を解決するために、本発明の空気調和機の電装品収納箱は、電気部品の動作を制御する機能を有する制御基板と、室外ユニットからの接続電線を接続される端子台を有する電装品収納箱において、この端子台の接続電線挿入部を覆う端子台カバーをグリルに装着させ端子台接続部をカバーできる部位にのみ不燃材を配設したものである。   In order to solve the above-described conventional problems, the electrical component storage box of the air conditioner of the present invention includes a control board having a function of controlling the operation of the electrical components, and a terminal block to which a connection wire from the outdoor unit is connected. In the electrical component storage box having the terminal block cover, the terminal block cover that covers the connecting wire insertion portion of the terminal block is attached to the grill, and the non-combustible material is disposed only in a portion where the terminal block connecting portion can be covered.

本発明の空気調和機の電装品収納箱によれば、エアコンの据付工事における工事時間の増加も無く、電線接続工事の不具合を原因とする端子台の異常を不燃材で遮断し、難燃性合成樹脂の変形等を防止することができる。   According to the electrical equipment storage box of the air conditioner of the present invention, there is no increase in the construction time in the installation work of the air conditioner, the abnormality of the terminal block caused by the failure of the wire connection construction is blocked by the non-combustible material, and the flame retardancy The deformation of the synthetic resin can be prevented.

第1の発明は、室内ユニットと室外ユニットとを接続配管及び接続電線により連結して構成する分離型の室内ユニットにおいて、前記空気調和機の電気部品の動作を制御する制御基板と、前記制御基板に接続され、前記室外ユニットからの接続電線を下方から挿入し接続される端子板を有する電装品収納箱において、前記端子板の接続電線挿入部を覆う端子板カバーがグリルに装着され、端子板に相対する側に不燃材が配設されたものである。   A first aspect of the present invention is a separation-type indoor unit configured by connecting an indoor unit and an outdoor unit by a connection pipe and a connection electric wire, a control board for controlling the operation of the electrical components of the air conditioner, and the control board In the electrical component storage box having a terminal plate that is connected to the outdoor unit and inserted from below, the terminal plate cover that covers the connection wire insertion portion of the terminal plate is attached to the grill, An incombustible material is disposed on the side opposite to the surface.

これにより、端子台の異常を不燃材で遮断し、難燃性合成樹脂の変形等を防止することができる。   Thereby, the abnormality of a terminal block can be interrupted | blocked with a nonflammable material, and a deformation | transformation etc. of a flame-retardant synthetic resin can be prevented.

第2の発明は、特に、第1の発明において、運転及び停止時電子制御板の高電力の発生部品及び、ファンモータの接続部、電源コードの接続部等、一定の高電力が発生し異常が発生する可能性がある部位に相対する部分にのみ不燃材による電装品カバーを配設したものである。   The second invention is particularly abnormal in the first invention when constant high power is generated, such as the high power generating parts of the electronic control board during operation and stop, the connecting part of the fan motor, the connecting part of the power cord, etc. An electrical component cover made of a non-combustible material is disposed only in a portion opposite to a portion where there is a possibility of occurrence of the non-combustible material.

これにより、燃性合成樹脂による利便性・加工容易化等を保持したまま、必要部位にのみ不燃材を呈し不燃材の容積率を少なくし、かつ安全な電装品収納箱を実現することができる。   As a result, it is possible to realize a safe electrical component storage box while presenting the noncombustible material only in the necessary part and reducing the volume ratio of the noncombustible material while maintaining the convenience and ease of processing by the flammable synthetic resin. .

以下本発明の実施の形態について、図面を参照しながら説明する。なお、この実施の形態によって本発明が限定されるものではない。   Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. Note that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments.

(実施の形態1)
図1は、本発明の第1の実施の形態における空気調和機の室内ユニットの正面図である。図2は、本実施の形態における空気調和機の室内ユニットの、室外からの接続電線を接続するに当りパネル及び電装品カバーを開いた状態の斜視図である。図3は、電装品カバーの分解斜視図である。図4は、本実施の形態における空気調和機の室内ユニットの、接続電線を固定した状態での斜視図である。
(Embodiment 1)
FIG. 1 is a front view of an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the indoor unit of the air conditioner according to the present embodiment in a state where the panel and the electrical component cover are opened when connecting the connection electric wires from the outside. FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the electrical component cover. FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the indoor unit of the air conditioner according to the present embodiment in a state where the connection electric wires are fixed.

以下、従来の技術の図6、図7と同じ構成要素については同じ符号を用い、説明を省略する。   In the following, the same components as those in FIGS. 6 and 7 of the prior art are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description thereof is omitted.

以上のように構成された空気調和機の電装品収納箱について、以下その動作、作用を説明する。   About the electrical equipment storage box of the air conditioner comprised as mentioned above, the operation | movement and an effect | action are demonstrated below.

まず、図1は室内ユニット9であり、パネル7で正面側の外装を呈している。図2において室内・室外を繋ぐ接続電線5を室内ユニットに接続するに当り、底フレ−ム6の後方から接続電線を挿入する。   First, FIG. 1 shows an indoor unit 9, which has a front side exterior with a panel 7. In FIG. 2, when connecting the connecting wire 5 connecting the room and the outdoors to the indoor unit, the connecting wire is inserted from the rear of the bottom frame 6.

パネル7を開き、グリル8の開口部上部には左右に円柱形突起に有し、この円柱形突起に穴形状を有する端子台カバー4が装着され、前記円柱突起部を軸に回転し開く。   The panel 7 is opened, and a terminal block cover 4 having a cylindrical protrusion on the left and right is mounted on the upper part of the opening of the grille 8 and a hole shape is mounted on the cylindrical protrusion.

図3において難燃性合成樹脂で作成された端子台カバー4の端子台3に相対する位置に鉄板の不燃材のカバー10が端子台カバー4の突起4aと不燃材のカバー10の穴10bを配してはめ込まれている。   In FIG. 3, the non-combustible material cover 10 made of iron plate has a protrusion 4 a of the terminal block cover 4 and a hole 10 b of the non-combustible material cover 10 at a position facing the terminal block 3 of the terminal block cover 4 made of flame-retardant synthetic resin. It has been installed.

図4において接続電線5を端子台3の穴に挿入し電線押さえ具11にて固定することにより室外と室内の電線接続が完了し、端子台カバー4を元の状態にする事により端子台3の接続部を不燃材のカバー10で覆うことができる。   In FIG. 4, the connecting wire 5 is inserted into the hole of the terminal block 3 and fixed by the wire retainer 11 to complete the connection between the outdoor and indoor wires, and the terminal block 3 is returned to its original state. Can be covered with a non-combustible cover 10.

以上のように、本実施の形態において電装品収納箱内の端子台3の接続電線5の挿入部を覆う端子台カバー4がグリルに装着され端子台3に相対する側に不燃材のカバー10を配設したことで、端子台の異常を不燃材で遮断し、難燃性合成樹脂の変形等を防止することができる。   As described above, in this embodiment, the terminal block cover 4 that covers the insertion portion of the connection wire 5 of the terminal block 3 in the electrical component storage box is attached to the grill and the non-combustible material cover 10 on the side facing the terminal block 3. By disposing, the abnormality of the terminal block can be blocked with a non-combustible material, and deformation of the flame-retardant synthetic resin can be prevented.

(実施の形態2)
図5は、本発明の第2の実施の形態における空気調和機の電装品収納箱の分解斜視図である。
(Embodiment 2)
FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view of the electrical component storage box of the air conditioner according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

図5において、1は電装品収納箱、2は電子制御板、3は端子台であり、12及び13は不燃材のカバーで電装品収納箱1の外周に配設されている。   In FIG. 5, 1 is an electrical component storage box, 2 is an electronic control board, 3 is a terminal block, and 12 and 13 are non-combustible material covers arranged on the outer periphery of the electrical component storage box 1.

以上のように構成された空気調和機の電装品収納箱について、以下その動作、作用を説明する。   About the electrical equipment storage box of the air conditioner comprised as mentioned above, the operation | movement and an effect | action are demonstrated below.

まず、図5において難燃性合成樹脂製の電装品収納箱1に設けた弾性形状ツメで、電子制御板2を収納固定し、電子制御板2の部品実装面に鉄板の不燃材製カバー12aと12bを配設し、電子制御板2の半田面に不燃材製カバー12cが電装品収納箱1の凸形状と不燃材製カバーの穴形状により取り付けられて、運転及び停止時電子制御板の高電力の発生部品及び、ファンモータの接続部等を覆っている。   First, in FIG. 5, the electronic control board 2 is stored and fixed by an elastic shape claw provided in the electrical component storage box 1 made of flame-retardant synthetic resin, and an iron plate incombustible material cover 12 a is mounted on the component mounting surface of the electronic control board 2. 12b, and a nonflammable cover 12c is attached to the solder surface of the electronic control board 2 by the convex shape of the electrical component storage box 1 and the hole shape of the nonflammable cover. Covers high-power generating components, fan motor connections, etc.

また、電源コードの接続部やキャパシタ部は鉄板の不燃材製カバー13にて覆っている。なお、これは一実施の形態であり、部品の配置や接続部は限定するものではない。   Further, the connection portion of the power cord and the capacitor portion are covered with an incombustible material cover 13 made of iron plate. Note that this is an embodiment, and the arrangement of components and the connection portion are not limited.

以上のように、本実施の形態においては電装品収納箱1に収納された電子制御板2に搭載の各種電気部品の劣化や小動物進入等により、電源コードやファンモータ線の接続部など一定の高電圧のもとで異常が発生しうる部分等必要部分のみに鉄板の不燃材製カバーを配設する。   As described above, in the present embodiment, certain parts such as the connection portion of the power cord and the fan motor line are fixed due to deterioration of various electrical components mounted on the electronic control board 2 housed in the electrical component storage box 1 or entry of small animals. An incombustible cover made of iron plate is provided only on necessary parts such as parts where abnormalities can occur under high voltage.

このため、不燃材の容積率を少なくした電装品収納箱が供給でき、不燃構造の電装品収納箱で、長期使用しても安全な室内ユニットが構成できる。   For this reason, an electrical component storage box with a reduced volume ratio of the non-combustible material can be supplied, and a safe indoor unit can be configured even when used for a long time with the non-combustible electrical component storage box.

以上のように、本発明にかかる空気調和機の電装品収納箱は、据付業者が行う電線接続工事の良否に関わらず、端子台の異常を不燃材で遮断すると共に、各種電気部品の劣化による異常が発生する可能性がある部分にのみ不燃材による電装品カバーを配設することにより、外装部品が樹脂構造の空気調和機に適用できる。   As described above, the electrical equipment storage box of the air conditioner according to the present invention blocks the abnormality of the terminal block with a non-combustible material, regardless of the quality of the electric wire connection work performed by the installer, and also due to deterioration of various electrical components. By disposing an electrical component cover made of a non-combustible material only in a portion where an abnormality may occur, the exterior component can be applied to an air conditioner having a resin structure.

本発明の実施の形態1による空気調和機の室内ユニットの正面図The front view of the indoor unit of the air conditioner by Embodiment 1 of this invention 本発明の実施の形態1による空気調和機の室内ユニットの接続部斜視図1 is a perspective view of a connecting portion of an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. 本発明の実施の形態1による電装品カバーの分解斜視図1 is an exploded perspective view of an electrical component cover according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. 本発明の実施の形態1による空気調和機の室内ユニットの接続部斜視図1 is a perspective view of a connecting portion of an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. 本発明の実施の形態2による電装品収納箱の分解斜視図The exploded perspective view of the electrical equipment storage box by Embodiment 2 of this invention 従来の空気調和機における電装品収納箱の分解斜視図An exploded perspective view of an electrical component storage box in a conventional air conditioner 従来の空気調和機における空気調和機の接続部斜視図The connection part perspective view of the air conditioner in the conventional air conditioner

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 電装品収納箱
2 電子制御板
3 端子台
4 端子台カバー
1 Electrical component storage box 2 Electronic control board 3 Terminal block 4 Terminal block cover

Claims (2)

室内ユニットと室外ユニットとを接続配管及び接続電線により連結して構成する分離型の室内ユニットにおいて、前記空気調和機の電気部品の動作を制御する制御基板と、前記制御基板に接続され、前記室外ユニットからの接続電線を下方から挿入し接続される端子板を有する電装品収納箱において、前記端子板の接続電線挿入部を覆う端子板カバーがグリルに装着され、端子板に相対する側に不燃材が配設されたことを特徴とする空気調和機の電装品収納箱。 In a separate type indoor unit configured by connecting an indoor unit and an outdoor unit with a connection pipe and a connection wire, a control board for controlling the operation of the electrical components of the air conditioner, and connected to the control board, the outdoor unit In an electrical component storage box having a terminal plate that is connected by inserting a connecting wire from the unit from below, a terminal plate cover that covers the connecting wire insertion portion of the terminal plate is attached to the grill, and nonflammable on the side facing the terminal plate An electrical component storage box for an air conditioner, characterized in that a material is disposed. 電子制御板の高電力の発生部品及び、ファンモータの接続部、電源コードの接続部等運転及び停止時に一定の高電力が発生する部位に不燃材による電装品カバーを設けたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の空気調和機の電装品収納箱。 A high-power generating component of the electronic control board, a fan motor connection part, a power cord connection part, etc. are provided with an electrical component cover made of non-combustible material at a site where constant high power is generated during operation and stoppage. The electrical component storage box of the air conditioner according to claim 1.
JP2007244845A 2007-09-21 2007-09-21 Electric component storage box for air conditioner Pending JP2009074749A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2299193A2 (en) 2009-08-27 2011-03-23 Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. Wall-hung air conditioner and installing device for air conditioner

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2299193A2 (en) 2009-08-27 2011-03-23 Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. Wall-hung air conditioner and installing device for air conditioner
US8627672B2 (en) 2009-08-27 2014-01-14 Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. Wall-hung air conditioner and installing device for air conditioner
EP3287704A1 (en) 2009-08-27 2018-02-28 Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. Wall-hung air conditioner and installing device for air conditioner

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