JP2009071256A - Method to power up simultaneously current and voltage in photovoltaic power generation panel - Google Patents

Method to power up simultaneously current and voltage in photovoltaic power generation panel Download PDF

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JP2009071256A
JP2009071256A JP2007267194A JP2007267194A JP2009071256A JP 2009071256 A JP2009071256 A JP 2009071256A JP 2007267194 A JP2007267194 A JP 2007267194A JP 2007267194 A JP2007267194 A JP 2007267194A JP 2009071256 A JP2009071256 A JP 2009071256A
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connection
power generation
voltage
panel
current
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Tetsuji Sumi
哲治 角
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve a conflicting problem and a disadvantage that an electromotive current is generated, but an electromotive voltage is not generated like the current, and that the electromotive voltage is generated, but the electromotive current is not generated like the voltage, in a conventional photovoltaic power generation panel. <P>SOLUTION: In conventional panel module connection, a combining method of series connection and parallel connection is constituted as simultaneous series-parallel circuit connection (6) not constituting as separate connection, and a circuit structure within photovoltaic power generation is applied and utilized, by which both of the current and the voltage can be generated simultaneously in multiple, though a plurality of the panels are arranged as compared with the conventional panel. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、一般的な太陽光発電パネルのモジュール及びアレイにおいて起電流・起電圧同時の増力化を図ったものである。  In the present invention, a module and an array of a general photovoltaic power generation panel are designed to increase the power of the electromotive current and the electromotive voltage at the same time.

従来の太陽光発電パネル複数を組合せ一体化したモジュール及びアレイにおいては、最終末端端子までのプラス、マイナス結線はすべて、並列結線及び直列結線にて、それぞれ、電流を取り出す場合並列結線とし、また、電圧を取り出す場合は直列結線にて太陽光発電の起電力として来ていた。  In modules and arrays in which a plurality of conventional photovoltaic power generation panels are combined and integrated, plus and minus connections to the final terminal are all parallel connection and series connection, respectively, when taking out current, parallel connection, When the voltage was taken out, it came as an electromotive force for photovoltaic power generation through a series connection.

昭59−65488 特開2001−44479 (記号S−1759−C) 三菱 電気カタログ2006年4月、4438−U番 三洋 電気カタログ2007年3月、 番 Sho 59-65488 JP 2001-44479 A (Symbol S-1759-C) Mitsubishi Electric Catalog April 2006, No. 4438-U Sanyo Electric Catalog March 2007, No.

以上の様に従来の太陽光発電パネル組合せの各モジュール及びアレイにおける各パネルそれぞれの端子結線は[図面][図1]のごとくの複数板にした場合、図(a)ではパネル裏面の端子が並列結線で電流は2倍であり、  As described above, when the terminal connection of each panel in each module and array of the conventional photovoltaic power generation panel combination is a plurality of plates as shown in [Drawing] and [FIG. 1], in FIG. In parallel connection, the current is double,

[図1]の(b)での裏面端子結線では直列結線で電圧は同じく、電流と電圧は異なるが、それぞれ2倍の範囲である。  In the back terminal connection in FIG. 1B, the voltage is the same in the serial connection, and the current and the voltage are different, but each is in the double range.

そこで本発明は、このような従来よりの直列結線及び並列結線方法で構成をされていた太陽光発電パネル複数モジュール板の直列・並列端子結線のパネル組合せシステムを変えることにより、  Therefore, the present invention, by changing the panel combination system of the series and parallel terminal connection of the photovoltaic module multiple module plate that has been configured by such a conventional series connection and parallel connection method,

起電流は出ても起電圧が同じように伴わないで不足気味であることや、また起電圧は出ても起電流が足りないとこう言った相反する問題をこの発明方法にて解決しようとしたものであり、  Even if an electromotive current is generated, the electromotive voltage is not accompanied in the same manner, and it seems that the electromotive voltage is insufficient, and when the electromotive voltage is generated, an attempt is made to solve the conflicting problems described above when the electromotive current is insufficient. Is,

そして、太陽光発電パネルモジュールを複数板設けた効果を電流・電圧双方同時に(同数で比するならば)、起電増力し、パワーアップが可能で実現させることを目的とする。  Then, an object is to realize the effect of providing a plurality of photovoltaic power generation panel modules in both current and voltage simultaneously (if they are compared in the same number) by increasing electromotive force and enabling power-up.

課題を解決する手段Means to solve the problem

よって本発明は上記目的を達成解決するために、[図面][図2]は太陽光発電パネル四面(例示)のパネルモジュールのアレイ組としたもので、中央部に上下2枚を配置して設け裏面端子をプラスはプラスに並列接続結線とし、  Therefore, in order to achieve and achieve the above object, the present invention [Drawing] [Figure 2] is a panel module array set of four panels of solar power generation panels (illustrated). Provide the back terminal with a positive connection in parallel with a positive connection,

その後、上記[0009]の中央部左右それぞれ両側に各1枚づつ発電用パネルを設け、今度は、その左右パネル裏面を直列結線とする。  Thereafter, one power generation panel is provided on each of the left and right sides of the central portion of [0009], and this time the back surfaces of the left and right panels are connected in series.

この[0010]の直列結線を行うに当たり、図記号6番では電極が図面に向って左がマイナス、右がプラスとなっているが(あるいはショートをすること通常はなるが)、太陽光発電パネルの構造上の回路性質からすると、この発明方法の結線の場合は+と−の端子結線は可能となる重要な部分である。  In making this [0010] series connection, the electrode of the symbol 6 is negative on the left and positive on the right (or although it is normal to short-circuit), the photovoltaic power generation panel In view of the structural nature of the circuit, the connection of the + and − terminals is an important part that is possible in the case of the connection of the method of the present invention.

つまり、この様なモジュール及びアレイに置いて構成と構造、端子結線記号6番の手段において並列・直列同時で行う発明である。  That is, the invention is performed in parallel and in series in such a module and array in the configuration and structure, and the terminal connection symbol No. 6 means.

よって、ここで従来よりの太陽光発電の問題であった、電力は出ても電圧が上がらない、また、電圧は出ても電力は上がらないと言った相反する大きな問題点が本発明の並列・直列同時回路結線方法により解決が計れて、電流・電圧同時増の電力アップ効果を発揮できるものである。  Therefore, the parallel problem of the present invention is the conventional problem of photovoltaic power generation, which is that the power does not increase even if power is output, and that the power does not increase even if voltage is output. -The solution can be achieved by the serial simultaneous circuit connection method, and the power-up effect of simultaneous increase of current and voltage can be exhibited.

以下本発明を実施するための最良の形態を図2、に基き説明をする。  The best mode for carrying out the present invention will be described below with reference to FIG.

図においては、太陽光発電パネルモジュールのアレイの裏面全体であるが、記号4のアレイの内側において中央部に上部と下部2枚のパネルを配置し(記号各3)、その中央部3記号パネル上部と下部端子上下を(向って左面側)結線し、  In the figure, although it is the entire back surface of the array of photovoltaic power generation panel modules, two upper and lower panels are arranged in the center inside the array of symbol 4 (3 for each symbol), and the center 3 symbol panel Connect the upper and lower terminals up and down (towards the left side),

次に中央部3記号パネル上部と下部端子上下を(向って右面側)[0015]と合せて電極の並列接続結線とする。  Next, the upper part of the central symbol 3 panel and the upper and lower terminals of the lower panel (toward the right side) [0015] are combined to form a parallel connection of electrodes.

その後、上記中央部上下2枚パネルの向って左右それぞれ別々に今度は各1枚づつ記号3のパネルを配置するがこの左右パネルは、向って上部のパネル電極のみは特に[0012]の理由によりプラス極とマイナス極端子電極を記号6番にて直列接続結線とするもので、  Thereafter, the left and right panels of the central part are arranged separately on the left and right sides, respectively, this time, each panel of symbol 3 is arranged, but this left and right panel is only facing the upper panel electrode, especially for the reason of [0012]. The positive and negative electrode terminals are connected in series with the symbol 6 and

あえてマイナス電極とプラス電極をここで記号6番の様に必ず回路結線を行う事が重要である。この6番の結線を行う方法で、記号7と8において並列接続されたパネル起電力エネルギー力と、直列接続させた最終パネル端子双方が同時の総合起電力となって、電流・電圧のパワーアップとなり増電力を得られる方法である。  It is important to make sure that the negative and positive electrodes are wired as shown by symbol 6. With this method of No. 6 connection, both the panel electromotive force energy force connected in parallel at symbols 7 and 8 and the final panel terminal connected in series become simultaneous total electromotive forces, thereby increasing the current and voltage power. This is a method for obtaining increased power.

太陽光発電パネル裏面モジュール結線の基本的な並列接続と直列接続した概観図Overview of basic parallel connection and series connection of back panel connection of photovoltaic panels [図1]に基き、太陽光発電パネルモジュールを組合せアレイとしパネル裏面端子をそれぞれ回路結線し、最終末端子電極に集約したもの。Based on [FIG. 1], a photovoltaic power generation panel module is used as a combined array, and the panel back terminals are connected to each other and integrated into the final terminal electrode.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1.マイナス電極端子
2.プラス電極端子
3.太陽光発電パネル裏面
4.アレイ
5.太陽光発電パネルの直列配置をした出力両極
6.記号1と記号2の両電極を回路結線接続したもの
7.プラス側総電極を集約した総パネル末端の電極
8.マイナス側総電極を集約した総パネル末端の電極
1. Negative electrode terminal 2. Positive electrode terminal 3. Photovoltaic panel back side Array 5. Output bipolar with solar panels arranged in series 6. 6. Circuits where both electrodes of symbol 1 and symbol 2 are connected by circuit connection 7. The electrode at the end of the total panel that aggregates the positive side total electrode. The electrode at the end of the total panel that aggregates the negative side total electrode

Claims (1)

太陽光発電パネル四面のパネルモジュールのアレイ組としたもので、
中央部に上下2枚を配置して設け裏面端子をプラスはプラスに並列接続結線とし、
その後、中央部左右それぞれ両側に各1枚づつ発電用パネルを設け、
今度は、その左右パネル裏面を直列結線とする。
つまり、この直列結線を行うに当たり、図記号6番では電極が図面に向って左がマイナス、右がプラスとなっているが(あるいはショートをすること通常はなるが)、太陽光発電パネルの構造上の回路性質からすると、この発明方法の結線の場合は+と−の端子結線は可能となる。
よって、ここで従来よりの太陽光発電の問題であった、電力は出ても電圧が上がらない、また、電圧は出ても電力は上がらないと言った相反する大きな問題点が本発明の並列・直列同時回路結線方法により解決が計れて、電流・電圧同時増の電力アップ効果を発揮できるものである。
It is an array set of four panels of photovoltaic power generation panels.
Two upper and lower parts are arranged in the center, and the back terminal is connected in parallel with the positive terminal plus the positive terminal.
After that, a power generation panel is provided on each of the left and right sides of the central part,
This time, the back of the left and right panels is connected in series.
In other words, in order to make this series connection, the symbol 6 indicates that the electrode is negative on the left and positive on the right (or normally short-circuited), but the structure of the photovoltaic power generation panel In view of the above circuit properties, in the case of connection according to the method of the present invention, + and-terminal connection is possible.
Therefore, the parallel problem of the present invention is that the conventional problem of solar power generation, the power does not increase even if the power comes out, and the power does not increase even if the voltage comes out. -The solution can be achieved by the serial simultaneous circuit connection method, and the power increase effect of simultaneous increase of current and voltage can be exhibited.
JP2007267194A 2007-09-12 2007-09-12 Method to power up simultaneously current and voltage in photovoltaic power generation panel Pending JP2009071256A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102485923B1 (en) * 2021-12-31 2023-01-05 김한상 Solar Panel Vertical Arrangement Type Series Wiring Method That Minimizes The Magnitude Of Transient Overvoltage

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102485923B1 (en) * 2021-12-31 2023-01-05 김한상 Solar Panel Vertical Arrangement Type Series Wiring Method That Minimizes The Magnitude Of Transient Overvoltage

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