JP2009024310A - Quick dyeing and deep dyeing method with natural indigo and indigo dye - Google Patents

Quick dyeing and deep dyeing method with natural indigo and indigo dye Download PDF

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JP2009024310A
JP2009024310A JP2007212464A JP2007212464A JP2009024310A JP 2009024310 A JP2009024310 A JP 2009024310A JP 2007212464 A JP2007212464 A JP 2007212464A JP 2007212464 A JP2007212464 A JP 2007212464A JP 2009024310 A JP2009024310 A JP 2009024310A
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dyeing
indigo
dye
dihalogenotriazine
hydrophilic substituent
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Keiichiro Kanehisa
慶一郎 金久
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KANEHISA KK
NISHIE DENIM CO Ltd
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KANEHISA KK
NISHIE DENIM CO Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a quick dyeing and deep dyeing method with a natural indigo or an indigo dye, which is capable of improving deep dyeing effect on a textile structure for a short time by carrying out a heat-treatment process in an alkaline dye bath in the presence of a dihalogenotriazine compound having a hydrophilic substituent group and a natural indigo or an indigo dye, achieving the shortening of the dyeing process time by the natural indigo and the indigo dye compared with the conventional dyeing process with a natural indigo or an indigo dye, improving the efficiency of dyeing process, suppressing the thermal energy, and reducing the consumption of the dye and a reducing agent in the dyeing by the oxidation reduction function of the natural indigo and the indigo dye and the quantity of exhaust water (biochemical oxygen demand). <P>SOLUTION: The method for quick dyeing and deep dyeing of a textile structure includes a heat-treatment process at 20-80°C in an alkaline dye bath in the presence of a dihalogenotriazine-based compound having a hydrophilic substituent group and a natural indigo or an indigo dye. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、親水性置換基を有するジハロゲノトリアジン系化合物と藍並びインディゴ染料を共存させ熱処理工程を実施することにより繊維構造物に短時間で濃染効果が向上することを特徴とするものであり、この速染・濃染加工により既存の藍並びインディゴ染料染色の加工時間の短縮化、染色加工の効率化を達成し、熱エネルギーを抑制、藍並びインディゴ染料の酸化還元機能による染色の際の染料・還元剤の削減と染色工程で発生する排水(生物科学的酸素要求量)負荷を軽減させる、藍並びインディゴ染料の速染・濃染加工法に関するものである。  The present invention is characterized in that the effect of deep dyeing is improved in a short time in a fiber structure by carrying out a heat treatment step in the presence of a dihalogenotriazine compound having a hydrophilic substituent and an indigo dye and an indigo dye. Yes, this quick dyeing and dark dyeing process shortens the processing time of existing indigo and indigo dyes, improves the efficiency of dyeing, suppresses heat energy, and dyes with indigo and indigo dyes by the redox function This is related to rapid dyeing and deep dyeing methods for indigo and indigo dyes that reduce the amount of dyes and reducing agents and reduce the wastewater (biological oxygen demand) generated in the dyeing process.

インディゴ染料は、天然の藍と合成された藍の2種類が存在する。天然藍は、一般的に藍玉であり3〜8%のインディゴ成分であるといわれているが産地や製造法において純分は多様であるが、最近、産出量が激減し高価である。合成藍は、純度が極めて高く100%に近いインディゴを含み、少量の使用量で多量の染色が可能であり、現在の染色加工法のほとんどは合成藍を使用している。  There are two types of indigo dyes: natural indigo and synthesized indigo. Natural indigo is generally indigo and is said to be an indigo component of 3 to 8%, but its pure content varies in the production area and manufacturing method, but recently, the output is drastically reduced and expensive. Synthetic indigo has extremely high purity and contains nearly 100% indigo, and can be dyed in large quantities with a small amount of use, and most of current dyeing methods use synthetic indigo.

藍並びインディゴ染料は、建染染料の一種であり、染色するためには酸化還元しなければ染色できない。  Indigo and indigo dyes are a kind of vat dyes and cannot be dyed unless they are oxidized and reduced.

藍並びインディゴ染料は同様の構造式を持つがインディゴは2個のケト基(>C=0)、を持ち酸化還元を成すのはこの基である。    Indigo and indigo dyes have the same structural formula, but indigo has two keto groups (> C = 0), and it is this group that forms redox.

このケト基(>C=0)は還元剤の発する(H)によって還元されバッド酸になる。  This keto group (> C = 0) is reduced to (bad acid) by (H) emitted from the reducing agent.

バッド酸を水に溶解させるため、アルカリ剤である苛性ソーダ(NaOH)を添加すると、水酸基(OH)の(H)はナトリウム塩(O.Na基)に置換して、ロイコ体に成る。  When caustic soda (NaOH), which is an alkaline agent, is added to dissolve bad acid in water, the hydroxyl group (OH) (H) is replaced with a sodium salt (O.Na group) to form a leuco body.

ロイコ体は水に溶解して黄色となり還元によって繊維構造物へ吸着染色が実施される。  The leuco body dissolves in water and turns yellow, and adsorption dyeing is performed on the fiber structure by reduction.

前記はインディゴ染料の反応を分析的に説明したものであり、通常での染色条件は、60℃付近の水温の浴中にインディゴ染料を溶解し、還元剤としてハイドロサルファイトとアルカリ(苛性ソーダ)が共存すると瞬時にバッド酸からロイコ体に置換し、繊維構造物に親和性を付与する。  The above is an analytical explanation of the reaction of the indigo dye, and the usual dyeing conditions are that the indigo dye is dissolved in a water temperature bath around 60 ° C., and hydrosulfite and alkali (caustic soda) are used as the reducing agent. When it coexists, it immediately replaces the bad acid with the leuco body, and gives affinity to the fiber structure.

繊維構造物への吸着したロイコ体は絞って脱液した後、水とか空気の(H)によって酸化還元を実施する事により、インディゴ染料の酸化体となって青色染料となり染色が終了する。  After the leuco body adsorbed on the fiber structure is squeezed and drained, oxidation and reduction is carried out with water or air (H) to become an oxidant of an indigo dye to become a blue dye and dyeing is completed.

藍並びインディゴ染料は繊維構造物への吸着方法を用いる染色方法であり、速染・濃染加工を実施するためには染液の管理が非常に難しい欠点がある。  Indigo and indigo dyes are dyeing methods using an adsorption method for fiber structures, and there is a drawback that it is very difficult to manage the dye solution in order to carry out quick dyeing and dark dyeing.

藍並びインディゴ染色において実用機(ロープ染色機・ワッシャー染色機・チーズ染色機・ビーム染色機・カセ染色機・ジッカー染色機)を用いる場合、PHの管理・還元性の管理・染液濃度の管理・液色の管理・温度の管理を実施しないと吸着染色不良となり、藍並びインディゴの堅牢度が低下するなどの問題がある。  When using practical machines (rope dyeing machine, washer dyeing machine, cheese dyeing machine, beam dyeing machine, kase dyeing machine, zicker dyeing machine) in indigo and indigo dyeing, control of pH, control of reducibility, and control of dye density・ If liquid color management / temperature management is not carried out, there will be problems such as poor adsorption dyeing and reduced indigo and indigo fastness.

藍並びインディゴ染色において、濃色染色の方法には、濃厚還元法がある。染料の還元特性を利用して還元液量を少量にしてハイドロサルファイト苛性ソーダの濃度を高くして有効な濃染効果が得られるが、ロイコ体の水に対する溶解度に限界があり期待値まで向上し得ないレベルである。  In indigo and indigo dyeing, there is a dense reduction method as a method of dark dyeing. By using the reducing properties of the dye and reducing the amount of the reducing solution to increase the concentration of hydrosulfite caustic soda, an effective deep dyeing effect can be obtained, but the solubility of leuco bodies in water is limited and the expected value is improved. It is a level that can not be obtained.

藍並びインディゴ染色においては、空気中で酸化還元をした後、水洗・湯洗が必要不可欠であり、未吸着の染料が染色過程で発生する排水(生物科学的酸素要求量)負荷が高くなるという問題がある。  Indigo and indigo dyeing requires redox in the air, followed by water washing and hot water washing, which increases the load of wastewater (biological oxygen demand) generated by unadsorbed dye during the dyeing process. There's a problem.

従来から、藍並びインディゴ染料は天然繊維構造物である木綿に対して親和性を示し、デニム素材に対して広く染色されてきた。しかしデニムは当初ワーキングウエアとして主流であったが、現在はファッションウエアとして多様化して、淡色から濃色までマーケットにおいて強く要請されている。  Traditionally, indigo and indigo dyes have affinity for cotton, a natural fiber structure, and have been widely dyed on denim materials. However, denim was the main workwear at first, but now it is diversified as fashion wear and is strongly demanded in the market from light to dark colors.

本発明においては、ジハロゲノトリアジン化合物を用いた有機天然繊維材料に2段階の熱処理加工を実施して、それにより形態安定加工を行うという加工方法が提案されている。
(特許文献1)
In the present invention, there has been proposed a processing method in which a two-stage heat treatment is performed on an organic natural fiber material using a dihalogenotriazine compound, thereby performing a shape stabilization process.
(Patent Document 1)

しかしこの特許文献1に記載の従来技術では、本発明の藍並びインディゴ染料の速染・濃染加工方法とは、目的・構成・効果のいずれにおいても相違するものである。
特許第3415576号(公報)(特許請求の範囲)
However, the prior art described in Patent Document 1 differs from the quick dyeing / dark dyeing method of the indigo dyeing indigo dye of the present invention in any of the purpose, configuration, and effect.
Japanese Patent No. 3415576 (publication) (Claims)

本発明は、親水性置換基を有するジハロゲノトリアジン系化合物と藍並びインティゴ染料を共存させ熱処理工程を実施する事により繊維構造物に短時間で濃染効果が向上する事を特徴とするものであり、この速染・濃染加工により既存の藍並びインディゴ染料の染色加工時間の短縮化、染色加工の効率化を達成し、熱エネルギーを抑制。藍並びインディゴ染料の酸化還元機能による染色の際の染料・還元剤の削減と未吸着の染料が染色行程で発生する排水(生物科学的酸素要求量)負荷を軽減させる、藍並びインディゴ染料の速染・濃染加工方法に関するものである。The present invention is characterized in that a deep dyeing effect is improved in a short time in a fiber structure by carrying out a heat treatment step in which a dihalogenotriazine compound having a hydrophilic substituent and an indigo dye and an intigo dye coexist. Yes, this quick dyeing and dark dyeing process shortens the dyeing time of existing indigo and indigo dyes, improves the efficiency of the dyeing process, and suppresses thermal energy. The speed of indigo dyes and indigo dyes reduces the load of wastewater (biological oxygen demand) generated by unresorbed dyes during the dyeing process and reduces the amount of dyes and reducing agents when dyeing with the redox function of indigo dyes and indigo dyes. It relates to dyeing and deep dyeing methods.

課題を解決する為の手段Means to solve the problem

上記課題を解決する為の本発明の藍並びインディゴ染料の速染・濃染加工方法には親水性の置換基を有するジハロゲノトリアジン化合物を共存させる事を特徴とするものである。  In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the rapid dyeing / dark dyeing method of the indigo and indigo dyes of the present invention is characterized in that a dihalogenotriazine compound having a hydrophilic substituent is allowed to coexist.

本発明において、親水性の置換基を有するジハロゲノトリアジン化合物とは
2.6−ジクロル−4−オキシ−S−トリアジンNa塩
2.6−ジクロル−4−チオ−S−トリアジンNa塩
2.6−ジクロル−4−(3−スルフォアニリノ)−S−トリアジンNa塩
を少なくとも一種を共存させる事を特徴とするものである。
In the present invention, the dihalogenotriazine compound having a hydrophilic substituent is 2.6-dichloro-4-oxy-S-triazine Na salt 2.6-dichloro-4-thio-S-triazine Na salt 2.6 -Dichloro-4- (3-sulfoanilino) -S-triazine Na salt coexists with at least one kind.

本発明にかかわる、藍並びインディゴ染料の速染・濃染加工方法としては「乾熱法」と「浴中吸尽法」の2つの方法があり、親水性の置換基を有するジハロゲノトリアジン化合物を用いて繊維構造物と反応させる条件はモノクロルトリアジン系反応染料の場合とよく似た条件で加工する事ができる。それによって、染料使用量の削減と省エネルギーならび排水(生物科学的酸素要求量)負荷を軽減し、染色の経済性及び環境適応性を著しく改善する事ができる。  There are two methods of quick dyeing and dark dyeing of indigo and indigo dyes according to the present invention, namely “dry heat method” and “exhaust in bath method”, and a dihalogenotriazine compound having a hydrophilic substituent. The conditions for reacting with the fiber structure using can be processed under conditions similar to those for the monochlorotriazine reactive dye. As a result, the amount of dye used can be reduced, energy saving and drainage (bioscientific oxygen demand) can be reduced, and the economics and environmental adaptability of dyeing can be significantly improved.

乾熱法において本発明方法は、親水性の置換基を有するジクロルトリアジン系化合物と藍並びインディゴ染料、ハイドロサルファイト、苛性ソーダを共存させ、ロイコ体となった後、繊維構造物に含侵させた後、該繊維構造物を20℃〜80℃で熱処理する処理工程を有することを特徴とするものである。  In the dry heat method, the method of the present invention comprises a dichlorotriazine compound having a hydrophilic substituent, indigo dye, indigo dye, hydrosulfite, and caustic soda. After that, the fiber structure has a treatment step of heat-treating at 20 ° C. to 80 ° C.

浴中吸尽法において本発明方法は、親水性の置換基を有するジクロルトリアジン系化合物と苛性ソーダを同浴内に仕込み、その水溶液を60℃〜65℃までの、約15分間以上で昇温し、繊維構造を浴中に含浸させ、藍並びインディゴ染料、ハイドロサルファイトを仕込み、ロイコ体となった時点で約2分間〜60分間の熱処理を20℃〜80℃で実施する処理工程を有する事を特徴とするものである  In the bath exhaustion method, the method of the present invention is a method in which a dichlorotriazine compound having a hydrophilic substituent and caustic soda are charged in the same bath, and the temperature of the aqueous solution is raised from 60 ° C. to 65 ° C. over about 15 minutes. Then, the fiber structure is impregnated in a bath, and indigo and indigo dyes and hydrosulfite are added, and when it becomes a leuco body, a heat treatment is performed at 20 ° C. to 80 ° C. for about 2 minutes to 60 minutes. Is characterized by things

浴中吸尽法においては、藍並びインディゴ染料がロイコ体になった際、親水性の置換基を有するジクロルトリアジン系化合物を仕込み、繊維構造物を仕込んでも良い。しかし該繊維構造物を親水性の置換基を有するジクロルトリアジン系化合物を均一に被膜化させるためには15分間以上の含浸が望ましい。その後2分間〜60分間の熱処理を20℃〜80℃で実施すればよい。  In the bath exhaustion method, when the indigo dye and the indigo dye become a leuco body, a dichlorotriazine compound having a hydrophilic substituent may be charged to prepare a fiber structure. However, in order to uniformly coat the fibrous structure with a dichlorotriazine-based compound having a hydrophilic substituent, impregnation for 15 minutes or more is desirable. Thereafter, heat treatment for 2 to 60 minutes may be performed at 20 to 80 ° C.

発明の効果The invention's effect

本発明の親水性の置換基を有するジハロゲノトリアジン系化合物と藍並びインティゴ染料を共存させる、速染・濃染加工方法は本発明の処理を実施しない従来の染色方法と比較して、飛躍的な染色時間の短縮化と濃染効果が得られる。  The quick dyeing / dark dyeing method in which the dihalogenotriazine compound having a hydrophilic substituent of the present invention and an indigo dye and an intigo dye coexist is a dramatic improvement compared to the conventional dyeing method in which the treatment of the present invention is not performed. The dyeing time can be shortened and the effect of deep dyeing can be obtained.

本発明の特徴は、従来の藍並びインディゴ染色の吸着染色方法を用いない点にある。  A feature of the present invention is that a conventional adsorption dyeing method of indigo dyeing and indigo dyeing is not used.

本発明の特徴を分析的に説明する。  The features of the present invention will be described analytically.

親水性の置換基を有するジハロゲノトリアジン系化合物は原料母体である、塩化シアヌ−ルの塩素の置換反応は、第一塩素の反応温度0〜10℃、第二塩素の反応温度20℃〜50℃、第三塩素の反応温度60℃〜100℃において電子供与性の置換基で順次置換されてゆくことは公知である。  The dihalogenotriazine-based compound having a hydrophilic substituent is a raw material base. The chlorine substitution reaction of cyanuric chloride is carried out at a primary chlorine reaction temperature of 0 to 10 ° C. and a secondary chlorine reaction temperature of 20 ° C. to 50 ° C. It is publicly known that the electron-donating substituent is sequentially substituted at a reaction temperature of 60 ° C. to 100 ° C. at 3 ° C.

親水性の置換基を有するジハロゲノトリアジン系化合物を得るためには、重炭酸ソーダ(NaHCO3)、炭酸ナトリウム(Na2CO3),水酸化ナトリウ厶(NaOH)などの酸結合剤を用いて、アルカリ性加水分解を実施すると親水性の置換基を有するジハロゲノトリアジン系化合物が得られる。  In order to obtain a dihalogenotriazine compound having a hydrophilic substituent, alkaline hydrolysis is performed using an acid binder such as sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3), sodium carbonate (Na2CO3), sodium hydroxide (NaOH), etc. Then, a dihalogenotriazine-based compound having a hydrophilic substituent is obtained.

本発明の、親水性置換基を有するジハロゲノトリアジン系化合物は、ドイツ公開時特許第2357252号.公報、あるいはアメリカ特許第5601971号.明細書等に記載があるように、公知の合成法に準じて合成できるがその概要は次のとうりである。  The dihalogenotriazine-based compound having a hydrophilic substituent of the present invention is disclosed in German Patent No. 2357252. Gazette, or US Pat. No. 5,601,971. As described in the specification and the like, it can be synthesized according to a known synthesis method, but the outline is as follows.

例えば、塩化シアヌル1.00モルを5℃以下の氷水の中へ仕込み、次いで例えばm−スルファニル酸1.02モルと炭酸ソーダ−約1モルをよく撹拌しながら徐々に仕込む。m−スルファニル酸と炭酸ソーダ−の仕込みはPH=7±1で約3時間を要して5〜1℃で仕込み、高速液体クロマトグラフィー(HPLC)によって分析し、塩化シアヌルがほぼ消滅すれば、更に1時間保湿撹拌して反応を完結させる。この間PHは6〜8に維持し、HPLCによって組成を分析し、モノスルファニル体が90%以上となれば反応を終了する。反応後微量の不容物を濾過して除き、最終的にはPHは7に調整する。このようにして26−ジクロル−4−(3−スルフォアニリノ)−S−トリアジンNa塩水溶液が高収率で得られる。この化合物は冷蔵庫内で5℃以下保管すれば約1ヶ月間は安定である。  For example, 1.00 mol of cyanuric chloride is charged into ice water at 5 ° C. or lower, and then, for example, 1.02 mol of m-sulfanilic acid and about 1 mol of sodium carbonate are gradually charged with good stirring. The preparation of m-sulfanilic acid and sodium carbonate takes about 3 hours at PH = 7 ± 1, and it is charged at 5 to 1 ° C. and analyzed by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). If cyanuric chloride is almost disappeared, The reaction is completed by stirring for 1 hour with moisturizing. During this time, the pH is maintained at 6-8, the composition is analyzed by HPLC, and the reaction is terminated when the monosulfanyl compound is 90% or more. After the reaction, a trace amount of insoluble matter is removed by filtration, and finally the pH is adjusted to 7. In this way, an aqueous 26-dichloro-4- (3-sulfoanilino) -S-triazine Na salt solution is obtained in high yield. This compound is stable for about one month when stored at 5 ° C. or lower in a refrigerator.

本発明の親水性置換基を有するのジハロゲノトリアジン系化合物はジハロゲノトリアジン環の塩化シアヌールの第一塩素がO.Naと置換されて有する事を特徴とする。  In the dihalogenotriazine-based compound having a hydrophilic substituent of the present invention, the primary chlorine of cyanuric chloride of the dihalogenotriazine ring is O.D. It is characterized by having Na substituted.

ジハロゲノトリアジンNa塩と藍並びインティゴ染料を共存させる事によって繊維構造物へ被膜化、ロイコ体となる製造工程で用いる苛性ソーダ(NaOH)のアルカリで強制的な造塩結合を用いて該繊維構造物と藍並びインディゴ染料をその電子性の置換反応によって、OH基にする事を特徴とする。この造塩結合を用いる事により速染・濃染加工が可能となる。  By coating the dihalogenotriazine Na salt with indigo and intigo dye, the fiber structure is coated, and the fiber structure is made by using an alkali and forced salt-forming bond of caustic soda (NaOH) used in the production process to form a leuco body. And indigo dyes are converted into OH groups by electronic substitution reaction. By using this salt-forming bond, quick dyeing and deep dyeing can be performed.

さらに本発明の特徴は、速染・濃染加工により既存の藍並びインディゴ染料の吸着染色法に比較して染色加工時間の短縮化・効率化を達成して、莫大なエネルギーを使用することなく二酸化炭素や窒素酸化物の削減に寄与し、染料・還元剤の削減に寄与すると共に、排水(生物科学的酸素要求量)を軽減させる。更に新規の設備を設置することなく優れた経済性のもとで藍並びインディゴ染色された衣料分野での生産が拡大できるものである。    Furthermore, the feature of the present invention is that it achieves shortening and efficiency of dyeing processing compared to the existing indigo and indigo dye adsorption dyeing methods by quick dyeing and dark dyeing, without using enormous energy. Contributes to the reduction of carbon dioxide and nitrogen oxides, contributes to the reduction of dyes and reducing agents, and reduces wastewater (biological scientific oxygen demand). Furthermore, production in the field of indigo and indigo-dyed clothing can be expanded with excellent economic efficiency without installing new equipment.

このように、本発明の藍並びインディゴ染料の速染・濃染加工方法は親水性置換基を有するのジハロゲノトリアジン系化合物は造塩結合の電子置換性により塩(Nacl)と水(H2O)になるなど技術的価値、実用的価値が高く、なおかつ近年の健康問題や地球規模クラスの環境問題にも対応できるものであり、藍並びインディゴ染料を用いる加工業界に大いに貢献することができるものである。  As described above, the method for rapid dyeing and deep dyeing of indigo and indigo dyes according to the present invention has a hydrophilic substituent. It has high technical value and practical value, and can respond to recent health problems and global environmental problems, and can greatly contribute to the processing industry using indigo and indigo dyes. is there.

以下、本発明について望ましい実施の形態とともに詳細に説明する。  Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail together with preferred embodiments.

本発明の親水性の置換基を有するジハロゲノトリアジン系化合物と藍並びインディゴ染料を共存させ熱処理を実施して繊維構造物に速染・濃染を付与させるものである。  The dihalogenotriazine-based compound having a hydrophilic substituent of the present invention and an indigo dye and an indigo dye are coexisted and heat treatment is performed to impart quick dyeing / dark dyeing to the fiber structure.

ここで「乾熱法」「浴中吸尽法」とは繊維構造物を親水性の置換基を有するジハロゲノトリアジン系化合物と、藍並びインディゴ染料を共存させ浸漬し、処理温度・浴比・時間を規制し熱処理の反応工程を有する事をいう。  Here, the “dry heat method” and “exhaust in bath method” means that the fiber structure is immersed in the presence of a dihalogenotriazine compound having a hydrophilic substituent and an indigo dye and an indigo dye. It means having a reaction process of heat treatment by regulating time.

親水性の置換基を有するジハロゲノトリアジン系化合物は藍並びインディゴ染料がロイコ体となって水に溶解している時点において熱処理によって造塩結合を実施する機能を有している。  The dihalogenotriazine-based compound having a hydrophilic substituent has a function of performing salt-forming by heat treatment at the time when the indigo dye and the indigo dye are converted into a leuco form and dissolved in water.

親水性の置換基を有するジハロゲノトリアジン系化合物と藍並びインディゴ染料を共存させ造塩結合を実施させる繊維構造物への速染・濃染加工方法には熱処理として「乾熱法」「浴中吸尽法」が主な加工方法である。  The fast and dark dyeing methods for fiber structures in which dihalogenotriazine compounds having hydrophilic substituents and indigo dyes and indigo dyes coexist and salt formation is carried out are used as heat treatments as "dry heat method" and "in bath" The “exhaust method” is the main processing method.

「乾熱法」における繊維構造物へ造塩結合の機能を説明する。藍並びインディゴ染料を既存の苛性ソーダ並びハイドロサルファイトを用いて60℃付近の温度にてロイコ体へ置換させる。ロイコ体なっている染液中に親水性の置換基を有するジハロゲノトリアジン系化合物を仕込みよく撹拌をする。この染液の中へ繊維構造物を仕込んで含浸させ絞って、乾燥機内で或は空気中で20℃〜80℃で熱処理を実施すれば良い。ロイコ体なっている藍並びインディゴ染料のONa基は親水性の置換基を有するジハロゲノトリアジン系化合物のcl基と該繊維構造物のアミノ末端基、水酸基のハロゲン(H)部位と熱処理によって連続的に、苛性ソーダ(NaOH)とNacl+H2Oの造塩結合を実施してOH基となってトリアジン環と藍並びインディゴ染料が該繊維構造物に被膜化し、速染・濃染効果が得られると考えられる。  The function of salt formation bonding to the fiber structure in the “dry heat method” will be described. Indigo dyes and indigo dyes are replaced with leuco bodies at temperatures around 60 ° C. using existing caustic soda and hydrosulfite. A dihalogenotriazine-based compound having a hydrophilic substituent is charged into the leuco dyeing liquor and stirred well. What is necessary is just to heat-process in 20 degreeC-80 degreeC in a dryer or in air, charging and impregnating a fiber structure in this dyeing liquid. The ONa group of the indigo and indigo dyes in the leuco form is continuously formed by heat treatment with the cl group of the dihalogenotriazine compound having a hydrophilic substituent, the amino terminal group of the fiber structure, and the halogen (H) site of the hydroxyl group. Further, it is considered that a salt-forming bond of caustic soda (NaOH) and Nacl + H 2 O is carried out to form an OH group, and the triazine ring, indigo and indigo dye form a coating on the fiber structure, and a quick dyeing / dark dyeing effect is obtained.

「浴中吸尽法」における繊維構造物への造塩結合の機能を説明する。水溶液中に親水性の置換基を有するジハロゲノトリアジン系化合物と苛性ソーダを仕込む、その後昇温を実施して約50℃付近おいて繊維構造物を浸績させる。その後60℃付近にて藍並びインディゴ染料を仕込んでロイコ体に置換させて20℃〜80℃の浴温を2分間〜60分間の熱処理を実施すればよい。ロイコ体となっている藍並びインディゴ染料のONa基は繊維構造物に被膜化している親水性の置換基を有するジハロゲノトリアジン系化合物と該繊維構造物のアミノ末端基、水酸基のハロゲン(H)部位と熱処理によって連続的に、苛性ソーダ(NaOH)とNacl+H2Oの造塩結合を実施してOH基となってトリアジン環と藍並びインディゴ染料が該繊維構造物に被膜化し、速染・濃染効果が得られることは、これら「乾熱法」「浴中吸尽法」を用いて熱処理を実施することにより、該繊維構造物のアミノ末端基、水酸基のハロゲン(H)部位と藍並びインディゴ染料がロイコ体となっている状況下での反応部位ONa基が親水性の置換基を有するジハロゲノトリアジンの有するトリアジン環のCl基を介して苛性ソーダ(NaOH)の酸結合剤の下で電子置換性の造塩結合を実施、該繊維構造物へ被膜化していると考えられ、既存の藍並びインディゴ染料の吸着法を用いる染色加工方法とは異なるものである。  The function of the salt-forming bond to the fiber structure in the “bath exhaust method” will be described. A dihalogenotriazine compound having a hydrophilic substituent and caustic soda are charged into an aqueous solution, and then the temperature is raised to soak the fiber structure at about 50 ° C. Thereafter, indigo dyes and indigo dyes are charged in the vicinity of 60 ° C. to replace the leuco body, and a heat treatment is performed at a bath temperature of 20 ° C. to 80 ° C. for 2 minutes to 60 minutes. The ONa group of the indigo and indigo dyes in the leuco form is a dihalogenotriazine compound having a hydrophilic substituent filmed on the fiber structure, the amino terminal group of the fiber structure, and the halogen of the hydroxyl group (H) By the site and heat treatment, the salt formation of caustic soda (NaOH) and Nacl + H2O is carried out to form an OH group, and the triazine ring and indigo dye form a coating on the fiber structure. What is obtained is that by carrying out heat treatment using these “dry heat method” and “exhaust in bath method”, the amino terminal group of the fiber structure, the halogen (H) site of the hydroxyl group, and the indigo dyes are indigo aligned. Caustic soda (NaOH) via the Cl group of the triazine ring of the dihalogenotriazine having a hydrophilic substituent as the reactive site ONa group under the situation of being a leuco body It is considered that the fiber structure is coated with an electron-substituted salt-forming bond under the acid binder, and is different from the existing dyeing method using the indigo dye adsorption method. .

本発明においては、既存の藍並びイシディゴ染料の染色方法である吸着法と空気や水での酸化還元法を用いる加工法とは異なり、親水性の置換基を有するジハロゲノトリアジン系化合物と藍並びインディゴ染料が水に溶解しているロイコ体の状態の中で強制的に造塩結合を実施、熱処理によって酸化還元を行い染色工程を完了するという速染・濃染加工方法であり技術的価値・実用的価値が高く、藍並びインディゴ染料使用量の削減による経済性・排水(生物科学的酸素要求量)負荷を軽減させるなど、既存の藍並びインディゴ染色業界に大いに貢献するものである。  In the present invention, unlike an existing method of dyeing indigo and isidigo dyes, and a processing method using a redox method in air or water, dihalogenotriazine compounds having hydrophilic substituents and indigo This is a fast dyeing / dark dyeing method that performs salt formation forcibly in the state of a leuco body in which the indigo dye is dissolved in water, and completes the dyeing process by oxidation and reduction by heat treatment. It has high practical value and contributes greatly to the existing indigo and indigo dyeing industry, such as reducing the consumption of indigo and indigo dyes, reducing economics and reducing drainage (bioscientific oxygen demand).

本発明で用いる事ができる、親水性の置換基を有するジハロゲノトリアジン系化合物と は
2.6−ジクロル−4−オキシ−S−トリアジンNa塩
2.6−ジクロル−4−チオ−S−トリアジンNa塩
2.6−ジクロル−4−(3−スルフォアニリノ)−S−トリアジンNa塩
What is a dihalogenotriazine-based compound having a hydrophilic substituent that can be used in the present invention 2.6-Dichloro-4-oxy-S-triazine Na salt 2.6-Dichloro-4-thio-S-triazine Na salt 2.6-Dichloro-4- (3-sulfoanilino) -S-triazine Na salt

これらの化合物が具備すべき条件は、藍並びインディゴ染料がロイコ体となった時点で苛性ソーダ(NaOH)と造塩結合を実施する置換基を有する親水性の置換基を有する化合物である。  The condition that these compounds should have is a compound having a hydrophilic substituent having a substituent that forms a salt-forming bond with caustic soda (NaOH) when the indigo and indigo dyes become leuco.

本発明において繊維構造物は綿や糸の段階、製織や製編にした後、不織布あるいは、工程途中の半製品、完成された製品、染色された製品の段階などで加工する事が可能であり更に、本発明の効果が阻害されない範囲であれば、合成繊維へも造塩結合を実施することは可能である。  In the present invention, the fiber structure can be processed at the stage of cotton or yarn, after weaving or knitting, and then at the stage of non-woven fabric, semi-finished product, finished product, dyed product, etc. Furthermore, it is possible to carry out salt-forming bonds on synthetic fibers as long as the effects of the present invention are not inhibited.

本発明において、親水性の置換基を有するジハロゲノトリアジン系化合物と藍並びインディゴ染料を共存させ、造塩結合を実施して、速染・濃染加工方法の加工条件の概要を説明する。「乾熱法」においては、染色浴内の水溶液を60℃付近まで昇温処理を実施した後、藍並びインディゴ染料を染料純度100%換算で0.1〜10%(o.w.f)投入して撹拌を実施する。苛性ソーダ(NaOH)を0.1〜10%(o.w.s)投入する。次いでハイドロサルファイト(Na2S2O4)0.1%〜20%(o.w.s)投入して、藍並びインディゴ染料をONa基を末端基に持つロイコ体に置換する。その後親水性の置換基を有するジハロゲノトリアジン系化合物を染色、濃度目的に応じて純度100%換算で0.1〜10%(o.w.f)投入して染液中に撹拌を実施する。この染色浴内の中に繊維構造物を含浸させて目的に応じた時間内で取り出して絞る。空気中に放置して濃度に応じて染色回数を増加させ20℃〜80℃の乾熱の中で熱処理を実施して水洗いを実施して脱水、乾燥して染色工程を終了する。  In the present invention, an outline of the processing conditions of the quick dyeing / dark dyeing processing method will be described in which a dihalogenotriazine compound having a hydrophilic substituent and an indigo dye and an indigo dye are allowed to coexist and salt formation is carried out. In the “dry heat method”, the aqueous solution in the dyeing bath is heated to about 60 ° C., and then the indigo dye and the indigo dye are added in an amount of 0.1 to 10% (owf) in terms of dye purity of 100%. Charge and stir. Caustic soda (NaOH) is added in an amount of 0.1 to 10% (ows). Subsequently, hydrosulfite (Na 2 S 2 O 4) is added in an amount of 0.1% to 20% (ows) to replace the indigo dye and the indigo dye with a leuco body having an ONa group as a terminal group. Thereafter, the dihalogenotriazine-based compound having a hydrophilic substituent is dyed, and 0.1 to 10% (owf) in terms of 100% purity is added according to the concentration purpose, and stirring is performed in the dyeing solution. . The fiber structure is impregnated into this dyeing bath, taken out and squeezed within a time according to the purpose. It is left in the air, the number of dyeings is increased according to the density, heat treatment is performed in dry heat at 20 ° C. to 80 ° C., water washing is performed, dehydration and drying are completed, and the dyeing process is completed.

「浴中吸尽法」においては繊維構造物の総重量に対し浴比1:40以下になる様に染色浴内へ水量を調整して、苛性ソーダ(NaOH)を0.1〜10%(o.w.s)投入する。撹拌を実施してアルカリ浴にした後、親水性の置換基を有するジハロゲノトリアジン系化合物を染色濃度目的に応じて純度100%換算で0.1〜10%(o.w.f)投入して、染色浴内の昇温を開始する。この時約15分間〜20分間かけてゆっくり昇温、撹拌を実施する、急激に昇温するとジハロゲノトリアジン系化合物が凝集して均一に繊維構造物へ被膜化させることが困難に成る可能性がある。60℃付近において繊維構造物を投入して、その状態で2分間〜60分間浸績して均一にジハロゲノトリアジン系化合物を被膜化させ、染色浴内へ藍並びインディゴ染料を染料純度100%換算で0.1〜10%(o.w.f)投入して撹拌、その後ハイドロサルファイト(Na2S2O4)を0.1〜20%(o.w.f)投入し2分間〜60分間の熱処理を実施する。排液を実施した後、再度染色浴内へ水を投入して水洗いを実施、脱水して染色工程を終了する。  In the “bath exhaust method”, the amount of water is adjusted into the dyeing bath so that the bath ratio is 1:40 or less with respect to the total weight of the fiber structure, and caustic soda (NaOH) is added in an amount of 0.1 to 10% (o .W)). After stirring to make an alkaline bath, 0.1 to 10% (owf) of a dihalogenotriazine-based compound having a hydrophilic substituent is added in terms of 100% purity in accordance with the purpose of dyeing concentration. Then, start the temperature rise in the dyeing bath. At this time, the temperature is slowly raised and stirred over about 15 to 20 minutes, and if the temperature is raised rapidly, the dihalogenotriazine-based compound may aggregate and it may be difficult to form a uniform coating on the fiber structure. is there. A fiber structure is introduced at around 60 ° C., and the dihalogenotriazine compound is uniformly coated for 2 to 60 minutes in that state, and the indigo dye is inlined into the dyeing bath and converted to 100% dye purity. At 0.1 to 10% (ow) and stirred, and then hydrosulfite (Na2S2O4) is added at 0.1 to 20% (ow) and heat-treated for 2 to 60 minutes. carry out. After draining, the water is again poured into the dyeing bath, washed with water, dehydrated and the dyeing process is completed.

また本発明においては、20℃〜80℃までの熱処理工程が含まれていれば良い。Moreover, in this invention, the heat processing process to 20 to 80 degreeC should just be included.

以下、実施例によって本発明を更に詳細に説明するが、本発明はこれらの実施例に制約されるものではない。  EXAMPLES Hereinafter, although an Example demonstrates this invention further in detail, this invention is not restrict | limited to these Examples.

実施例1
水溶液5000ccを用意して、60℃まで昇温を実施した後、合成インディゴを25g(5g/L 0.5% o.w.s)投入して、苛性ソーダ−を40g(8g/L 0.8% o.w.s)ハイドロサルファイト(Na2S2O4)50g(10g/L 1% o.w.s)を投入して良く撹拌してロイコ体になった事を確認後、2.6−ジクロル−4−(3−スルフォアニリノ)−S−トリアジンNa塩 50cc(10cc/L 1% o.w.s)投入して共存させ10分間放置した。その後再度65℃まで昇温、綿100%の組織平織の織布、生地重量80gを投入して、含浸させ、染浴中の中で2分間浸績、絞り率120%にて絞り室温20℃の空気中にて20分間放置した。その後水洗いを実施、酢酸でPH5.5の水溶液を作製して、その中へ織布を含浸、酸中和を実施して、更に水洗い、脱水して乾燥を実施した。その織布の染色度を、表1のカラー写真で示す。
Example 1
After preparing 5000 cc of an aqueous solution and raising the temperature to 60 ° C., 25 g (5 g / L 0.5% ows) of synthetic indigo was added and 40 g (8 g / L 0.8) of caustic soda was added. % Ows) Hydrosulphite (Na2S2O4) 50 g (10 g / L 1% ows) was added and stirred well, and after confirming that it became a leuco body, 2.6-dichloro- 4- (3-sulfoanilino) -S-triazine Na salt 50 cc (10 cc / L 1% ows) was added and allowed to coexist for 10 minutes. After that, the temperature was raised again to 65 ° C., a 100% cotton plain weave fabric, and a fabric weight of 80 g were added, impregnated, soaked in a dye bath for 2 minutes, drawn at 120% squeezing temperature and 20 ° C. at room temperature. For 20 minutes in the air. Thereafter, washing with water was carried out, and an aqueous solution of PH 5.5 was prepared with acetic acid. A woven fabric was impregnated therein, acid neutralization was carried out, further washing with water, dehydration and drying were carried out. The color degree of the woven fabric is shown in the color photograph of Table 1.

比較例1
実施例1で使用したものと同じ織布を2.6ジクロル−4−(3−スルフォアニリノ)−S−トリアジンNa塩を共存させないで染色加工を実施した。その織布の染色度を表1のカラー写真で示す。
Comparative Example 1
The same woven fabric as that used in Example 1 was subjected to a dyeing process in the absence of 2.6 dichloro-4- (3-sulfoanilino) -S-triazine Na salt. The color degree of the woven fabric is shown in the color photograph of Table 1.

実施例2
水溶液5000ccを用意して苛性ソーダ−(NaOH)を50g(10g/L 1% o.w.s)2.6−ジクロル−4−チオ−S−トリアジンNa塩100cc(20cc/L 2% o.w.s)と投入し20分間かけて水溶液を昇温した。合成インディゴを25g(5g/L 0.5% o.w.s)を投入し、ハイドロサルファイト(Na2S2O4)50g(10/L 1% o.w.s)を投入してよく撹拌した。その60℃の中へ綿100% 30/2 をカセ状にして250g投入した。染浴の中で5分間浸漬加熱を実施。絞り率100%で絞り80℃に昇温された乾燥機内において1時間実質的に乾燥するまで放置、その後水洗いを実施し、脱水・乾燥した。そのカセ状綿を表2のカラー写真で示す。
Example 2
An aqueous solution of 5000 cc was prepared and 50 g of caustic soda (NaOH) (10 g / L 1% ows) 2.6-dichloro-4-thio-S-triazine Na salt 100 cc (20 cc / L 2% ow) .S) and the temperature of the aqueous solution was raised over 20 minutes. 25 g (5 g / L 0.5% ows) of synthetic indigo was added, and 50 g (10 / L 1% ows) of hydrosulfite (Na2S2O4) was added and stirred well. 250 g of 100% cotton 30/2 was put into 60 ° C. in the form of a cake. Immerse and heat for 5 minutes in the dye bath. It was allowed to stand for 1 hour in a dryer heated to 80 ° C. with a drawing rate of 100% until it was substantially dried, then washed with water, dehydrated and dried. The casket-like cotton is shown in the color photograph of Table 2.

比較例2
実施例2で使用したカセ状の面100% 30/2を 2.6−ジクロル−4−チオ−S−トリアジンNa塩を共存させないで染色加工を実施した。その綿100% 30/2 を表2のカラー写真で示す。
Comparative Example 2
The dye-like surface 100% 30/2 used in Example 2 was dyed without the presence of 2.6-dichloro-4-thio-S-triazine Na salt. The cotton 100% 30/2 is shown in the color photograph of Table 2.

実施例3
実施例2と同様の染色方法を用いて、ナイロン100%のソックスを投入して、10分間含浸させた後、水洗浴の中で洗い、その後水をふきつけて更に水洗いし、脱水して20℃の室内に実質的に乾燥するまで放置した。そのナイロン100%のソックスを、表3のカラー写真で示す。
Example 3
Using the same dyeing method as in Example 2, 100% nylon socks were introduced and impregnated for 10 minutes, then washed in a water bath, then rinsed with water, dehydrated and dehydrated at 20 ° C. In the room until it was substantially dry. The 100% nylon socks are shown in the color photographs in Table 3.

比較例3
実施例2と同様2.6−ジクロル−4−チオ−S−トリアジンNa塩を共存させないで染色加工を実施した。その後ナイロン100%の織布を、表3のカラー写真で示す。
Comparative Example 3
As in Example 2, the dyeing process was carried out without the presence of 2.6-dichloro-4-thio-S-triazine Na salt. Thereafter, a 100% nylon woven fabric is shown in the color photograph of Table 3.

実施例4
水溶液5000ccを用意して60℃まで昇温実施した後インド藍を25g(5g/L 0.5% o.w.s)投入して、苛性ソーダ−(NaOH)を40g(8g/L 0.8% ow.s)ハイドロサルファイト(Na2S2O4)50g(10g/L 1% o.w.s)を投入してよく撹拌した後、2.6−ジクロル−4−(3−スルフォアニリノ)−S−トリアジンNa塩50cc(10cc/L 1% o.w.s)投入して共存させ10分間放置した。その後、再度60℃まで昇温して、綿100%スムース生地の編物を投入して含浸させ、染浴内で10分間浸漬し、絞り率120%にて絞り室温20℃の空気中にて30分間放置した。その後水洗いを実施、脱水して乾燥した。その編物の染色度を表4のカラー写真で示す。
Example 4
After preparing 5000 cc of an aqueous solution and raising the temperature to 60 ° C., 25 g (5 g / L 0.5% ows) of indigo indigo was added and 40 g (8 g / L 0.8) of caustic soda (NaOH) was added. % Ow.s) Hydrosulfite (Na 2 S 2 O 4) 50 g (10 g / L 1% ows) was added and stirred well, and then 2.6-dichloro-4- (3-sulfoanilino) -S-triazine Na salt (50 cc (10 cc / L 1% ows)) was added and allowed to coexist for 10 minutes. Thereafter, the temperature was raised again to 60 ° C., a knitted fabric of 100% cotton fabric was put in and impregnated, immersed in a dyeing bath for 10 minutes, drawn at a drawing rate of 120% in air at a room temperature of 20 ° C. Left for a minute. Thereafter, it was washed with water, dehydrated and dried. The color degree of the knitted fabric is shown in the color photograph of Table 4.

比較例4
実施例4で使用したものと同じ編物を2.6−ジクロル−4−(3−スルフォアニリノ)−S−トリアジンNa塩を共存させないで染色加工を実施した。その編物を表4のカラー写真で示す。
Comparative Example 4
The same knitted fabric as that used in Example 4 was dyed and processed in the absence of 2.6-dichloro-4- (3-sulfoanilino) -S-triazine Na salt. The knitted fabric is shown as a color photograph in Table 4.

実施例5
実施例4で使用した同様の染色方法を用いてシルク100% MC120/2をカセ状にして10分間含浸させた。その後10分間水の中に放置して、脱水、乾燥させた。そのカセ状のシルク100%の染色度を表5のカラー写真で示す。
Example 5
Using the same dyeing method used in Example 4, silk 100% MC120 / 2 was crushed and impregnated for 10 minutes. Then, it was left in water for 10 minutes to dehydrate and dry. The color degree of 100% of the silky silk is shown in the color photograph of Table 5.

比較例5
実施例4で使用したものと同じシルク100%を2.6−ジクロル−4−(3−スルフォアニリノ)−S−トリアジンNa塩を共存させないで染色加工を実施した。2.6−ジクロル−4−(3−スルフォアニリノ)−S−トリアジンNa塩を共存させないで染色加工を実施した。そのカセ状のシルク100%の染色度を表5のカラー写真で示す。
Comparative Example 5
The same 100% silk as used in Example 4 was dyed without the presence of 2.6-dichloro-4- (3-sulfoanilino) -S-triazine Na salt. The dyeing process was carried out without the presence of 2.6-dichloro-4- (3-sulfoanilino) -S-triazine Na salt. The color degree of 100% of the silky silk is shown in the color photograph of Table 5.

実施例6
実施例4で使用したものと同様の染色方法を用いて、綿、ポリエステル混合のソックスを2分間含浸させ、脱水した後ベーキング乾燥機内、温度60℃にて30分間乾燥、加熱を実施した後、水洗い、酢中和を実施して乾燥させた。その染色度を表6のカラー写真で示す。
Example 6
Using the same dyeing method as that used in Example 4, cotton and polyester mixed socks were impregnated for 2 minutes, dehydrated, dried in a baking dryer at a temperature of 60 ° C. for 30 minutes, and then heated. Washed with water, neutralized with vinegar and dried. The degree of staining is shown in the color photographs in Table 6.

比較例6
実施例4で使用したものと同じ綿、ポリエステル混合のソックスを2.6−ジクロル−4−(3−スルフォアニリノ)−S−トリアジンNa塩を共存させないで染色加工を実施した。その染色度を表6のカラー写真で示す。
Comparative Example 6
The same cotton and polyester mixed socks as those used in Example 4 were subjected to dyeing without using 2.6-dichloro-4- (3-sulfoanilino) -S-triazine Na salt. The degree of staining is shown in the color photographs in Table 6.

実施例7
京都府織物・機械金属振興センターの指導により作製された、天然藍の染液2000ccの中へ 2.6−ジクロル−4−チオ−S−トリアジンNa塩20cc(10cc/L 1% o.w.s)と投入し20分間かけて昇温した。その後30℃まで降温させた後、酵素にて精練加工されたウール100%の紡毛30/2を染浴内へ浸漬させ2分間もみかこうを実施した。その後、酢酸にてPH5.5に調液された水溶液内で強制的に酸中和を実施した。その後、水洗い、脱水、乾燥を実施した。その染色度を表7のカラー写真で示す。
Example 7
Into 2000 cc of natural indigo dyeing liquor prepared under the guidance of Kyoto Textile and Mechanical Metal Promotion Center 2.6 cc-4-Lio-thio-S-triazine Na salt 20 cc (10 cc / L 1% ow. s) and the temperature was raised over 20 minutes. Thereafter, the temperature was lowered to 30 ° C., and then 100% wool 30/2 wool scoured with an enzyme was immersed in the dyeing bath and milled for 2 minutes. Thereafter, acid neutralization was forcibly performed in an aqueous solution prepared to pH 5.5 with acetic acid. Thereafter, washing with water, dehydration and drying were performed. The degree of staining is shown in the color photograph of Table 7.

比較例7
実施例7と同様ウール100%の紡毛30/2を2.6−ジクロル−4−チオ−S−トリアジンNa塩を共存させないで染色加工を実施した。その染色度を表7のカラー写真で示す。
Comparative Example 7
In the same manner as in Example 7, dyeing processing was performed on 100% wool 30/2 wool in the absence of 2.6-dichloro-4-thio-S-triazine Na salt. The degree of staining is shown in the color photograph of Table 7.

Figure 2009024310
Figure 2009024310

Figure 2009024310
Figure 2009024310

Figure 2009024310
Figure 2009024310

Figure 2009024310
Figure 2009024310

Figure 2009024310
Figure 2009024310

Figure 2009024310
Figure 2009024310

Figure 2009024310
Figure 2009024310

表1のカラー写真からわかるように、実施例1と比較例1において濃染加工が付与されている良好な結果が得られた。  As can be seen from the color photographs in Table 1, good results were obtained in Example 1 and Comparative Example 1 to which deep dyeing was applied.

表2のカラー写真からわかるように実施例2と比較例2において濃染加工が付与されている良好な結果が得られた。  As can be seen from the color photographs in Table 2, good results were obtained in Example 2 and Comparative Example 2 in which deep dyeing was applied.

表3のカラー写真から分かるように実施例3と比較例3において濃染加工が付与されている良好な結果が得られた。    As can be seen from the color photographs in Table 3, in Example 3 and Comparative Example 3, good results were obtained in which the deep dyeing was applied.

表4のカラー写真から分かるように実施例4と比較例4において濃染加工が付与されている良好な結果が得られた。    As can be seen from the color photographs in Table 4, good results were obtained in Example 4 and Comparative Example 4 in which deep dyeing was applied.

表5のカラー写真から分かるように実施例5と比較例5において濃染加工が付与されている良好な結果が得られた。    As can be seen from the color photographs in Table 5, good results were obtained in Example 5 and Comparative Example 5 in which deep dyeing was applied.

表6のカラー写真から分かるように実施例6と比較例6において濃染加工が付与されている良好な結果が得られた。    As can be seen from the color photographs in Table 6, good results were obtained in Example 6 and Comparative Example 6 in which deep dyeing was applied.

表7のカラー写真から分かるように実施例7と比較例7において濃染加工が付与されている良好な結果が得られた。    As can be seen from the color photographs in Table 7, good results were obtained in Example 7 and Comparative Example 7 in which deep dyeing was applied.

Claims (6)

親水性の置換基を有するジハロゲノトリアジン系化合物と藍並びインディゴ染料を共存させ、アルカリ染液浴内で速染・濃染を付与させる繊維構造物の染色加工方法。  A method for dyeing a fiber structure in which a dihalogenotriazine compound having a hydrophilic substituent and an indigo dye and an indigo dye are allowed to coexist, and quick dyeing and dark dyeing are imparted in an alkaline dye bath. 親水性の置換基を有するジハロゲノトリアジン系化合物が塩化シアヌールから誘導されるものであることを特徴とする、藍並びインディゴ染料を共存させ、アルカリ染液浴内で速染・濃染を付与させる繊維構造物の染色加工方法。  A dihalogenotriazine compound having a hydrophilic substituent is derived from cyanuric chloride, and coexists with indigo and indigo dyes to impart fast dyeing and dark dyeing in an alkaline dye bath. A method for dyeing fiber structures. 親水性の置換基を有するジハロゲノトリアジン系化合物が下記の化合物から選ばれる、少なくとも1種を共存させることを特徴とする、藍並びインディゴ染料の速染・濃染を付与させる繊維構造物の染色加工方法。
2.6−ジクロル−4−オキシ−S−トリアジンNa塩
2.6−ジクロル−4−チオ−S−トリアジンNa塩
2.6−ジクロル−4−(3−スルフォアニリノ)−S−トリアジンNa塩
Dyeing of fiber structures for imparting quick dyeing and dark dyeing of indigo and indigo dyes, characterized in that at least one dihalogenotriazine compound having a hydrophilic substituent is selected from the following compounds: Processing method.
2.6-Dichloro-4-oxy-S-triazine Na salt 2.6-Dichloro-4-thio-S-triazine Na salt 2.6-Dichloro-4- (3-sulfoanilino) -S-triazine Na salt
前記、親水性の置換基を有する、ジハロゲノトリアジン系化合物と藍並びインディゴ染料を共存させ、乾熱法を用いてアルカリ染液浴内で20℃〜80℃で熱処理する、染色処理工程を有することを特徴とする、速染・濃染を付与させる繊維構造物の染色加工方法。  A dyeing treatment step in which a dihalogenotriazine-based compound having a hydrophilic substituent and an indigo dye and an indigo dye are allowed to coexist and heat-treated at 20 to 80 ° C. in an alkaline dye bath using a dry heat method; A method for dyeing and processing a fiber structure for imparting quick dyeing and dark dyeing. 前記親水性の置換基を有する、ジハロゲノトリアジン系化合物と藍並びインディゴ染料を共存させ含浸させたのち、浴中吸尽法を用いてアルカリ染液浴内で20℃〜80℃で熱処理する処理工程を有することを特徴とする、速染・濃染を付与させる繊維構造物の染色加工方法。  A treatment in which a dihalogenotriazine compound having a hydrophilic substituent and an indigo dye and an indigo dye are impregnated and impregnated, followed by heat treatment at 20 to 80 ° C. in an alkaline dye bath using a bath exhaust method. A process for dyeing a fiber structure that imparts quick dyeing and dark dyeing, comprising a step. 繊維構造物が、シルク・ウール・モヘア・アンゴラ・アルパカ・カシミア・獣毛などの動物系蛋白質繊維構造物、木綿・麻などのセルロース系繊維構造物、ビスコース・レーヨン・キュプラ・テンセル・リヨセル・などの再生繊維構造物、ナイロン・ポリエステルなどの合成繊維構造物であることを特徴とする、請求項1〜5のいずれか1項記載の染色加工方法。  Textile structures include animal protein fiber structures such as silk, wool, mohair, Angola, alpaca, cashmere, animal hair, cellulosic fiber structures such as cotton and hemp, viscose, rayon, cupra, tencel, lyocell, The dyeing method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the regenerated fiber structure is a synthetic fiber structure such as nylon or polyester.
JP2007212464A 2007-07-19 2007-07-19 Quick dyeing and deep dyeing method with natural indigo and indigo dye Pending JP2009024310A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102086600A (en) * 2010-04-10 2011-06-08 何鹰 New-type salt agent
CN106868533A (en) * 2017-01-19 2017-06-20 武汉纺织大学 The preparation method of the double-component complex system indirect electrochemical restoring method, system and system of bipseudoindoxyl dye
CN109736105A (en) * 2019-03-19 2019-05-10 南通大学 A kind of multi-color spectrum ecological health colouring method of dyestuff

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102086600A (en) * 2010-04-10 2011-06-08 何鹰 New-type salt agent
CN106868533A (en) * 2017-01-19 2017-06-20 武汉纺织大学 The preparation method of the double-component complex system indirect electrochemical restoring method, system and system of bipseudoindoxyl dye
CN109736105A (en) * 2019-03-19 2019-05-10 南通大学 A kind of multi-color spectrum ecological health colouring method of dyestuff

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