JP2009022813A - Wheelchair with bathtub, bathing device, and method to bathe persons in need of nursing care using them - Google Patents

Wheelchair with bathtub, bathing device, and method to bathe persons in need of nursing care using them Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP2009022813A
JP2009022813A JP2008286982A JP2008286982A JP2009022813A JP 2009022813 A JP2009022813 A JP 2009022813A JP 2008286982 A JP2008286982 A JP 2008286982A JP 2008286982 A JP2008286982 A JP 2008286982A JP 2009022813 A JP2009022813 A JP 2009022813A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
wheelchair
top plate
joint
bathtub
frame
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2008286982A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP4321826B2 (en
Inventor
Shogo Yoshimura
省吾 吉村
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP2008286982A priority Critical patent/JP4321826B2/en
Publication of JP2009022813A publication Critical patent/JP2009022813A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP4321826B2 publication Critical patent/JP4321826B2/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Devices For Medical Bathing And Washing (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a wheelchair with a bathtub and so on which are inexpensive, have adequate strength, and realize portability. <P>SOLUTION: A combining part is provided, which couples the back with a frame body. A footrest part has a top board which is smaller in area than the seat of a wheelchair, a foot part which is attached to the top board concerned foldably, an installation part which is installed so that it can be extracted from the top board and can be built on the seat concerned at the height of the seat of the wheelchair, and a jointing part which joints the frame body to the upper part of the top board together. Moreover the frame body has: two horizontally extensible lateral parts which joint an end to the upper side of the jointing part together with insertion and removal possible, bend horizontally at the height of the armrest of the wheelchair, and can connect other ends to the combining part of the wheelchair; and a junction part which can join two lateral parts concerned horizontally near the bending part. The wheelchair is provided with the bathtub, which has a water drainage part, and is made up of a reinforced sheet capable of encapsulating gas in the bottom, a leg wall part, a back wall part, and a side wall part, and which has a connecting part connected to the frame body on the upper side of the leg wall part and the side wall part. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、浴槽付車椅子、入浴装置及びそれらを用いて、介護対象者を入浴させる方法に係り、詳しくは、持ち運び可能であり十分な強度を有する浴槽付車椅子、入浴装置及びそれらを用いて、介護対象者を入浴させる方法に関する。   The present invention relates to a wheelchair with a bathtub, a bathing apparatus, and a method for bathing a person to be cared for using the same, and more particularly, a wheelchair with a bathtub having a sufficient strength that can be carried, a bathing apparatus, and the like, The present invention relates to a method for bathing care recipients.

従来、車椅子を利用する介護対象者を入浴させる場合、例えば浴槽を設けた入浴専用の介護用車椅子と、介護対象者を車椅子に移動させる移動用リフトと、その他入浴用機材とから構成される大規模な設備が必要であった。従って、個人がこれを導入するには金銭的に負担が大きかった。また、移動用リフトが無い場合では、浴槽に介護対象者を移動する際に、上半身と下半身を抱える少なくとも二人の介護者が必要であった。   Conventionally, when bathing a care recipient using a wheelchair, for example, a large care wheelchair for bathing provided with a bathtub, a moving lift for moving the caregiver to a wheelchair, and other bathing equipment Scale equipment was needed. Therefore, it was financially burdensome for individuals to introduce it. Further, in the case where there is no lift for movement, at least two caregivers holding the upper body and the lower body are necessary when moving the care recipient to the bathtub.

これに対して、例えば特開2002−172148号公報には、車椅子に例えばビニールシートを掛けることで、車椅子に座ることができさえすれば移動用リフト等なしで入浴できる技術が開示されている。これにより、移動用リフトが不要となるため比較的安価で導入可能であると共に、着座した状態からビニールシートを浴槽形状にすることができるため下半身を抱える介護者が不要となり、一人の介護者が付くのみで入浴可能であった。
特開2002−172148号公報
On the other hand, for example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2002-172148 discloses a technique in which a person can sit in a wheelchair by putting a vinyl sheet on the wheelchair and can take a bath without a moving lift or the like. This eliminates the need for a lift for transportation, so it can be introduced at a relatively low cost, and the plastic sheet can be made into a bathtub shape from the seated state, so that a caregiver holding the lower body is not required, and one caregiver can It was possible to take a bath just by attaching.
JP 2002-172148 A

しかしながら、上記公報記載の技術では、特に浴槽形状にした場合、袋状の浴槽には数十リットルもの湯を入れるため、ナイロン製やビニロン製のシートのみでは十分な強度を得られないという問題を本願発明者が確認した。つまり、比較的丈夫なシートであっても、単に車椅子にシートを被せるのみでは脚部固定具(脚用テーブル)の側面に大きな水圧がかかり、シートが当該加圧部分から外に脹れでてしまうのである。   However, in the technique described in the above publication, particularly when the bath is made into a bathtub shape, hot water of several tens of liters is put into the bag-like bathtub, so that there is a problem that sufficient strength cannot be obtained only with a sheet made of nylon or vinylon. This inventor confirmed. In other words, even if the seat is relatively strong, simply placing the seat on the wheelchair will cause a large water pressure on the side of the leg fixture (leg table), and the seat will swell out of the pressure part. It ends up.

また、脚用テーブル及びシートが大きいため、比較的小さな上記公報記載の車椅子シート風呂であってもこれらを持ち運べるには至らない。よって、例えば上半身は健全である介護対象者であっても、浴槽を持ち出すことができないため、介護対象者の外出を促進できるまでには至っていない。   Moreover, since the leg table and the seat are large, even the wheelchair seat bath described in the above publication cannot be carried around. Therefore, for example, even if the upper body is a healthy care recipient, the bathtub cannot be taken out, so that it is not possible to promote the care recipient's going out.

本発明は上記従来の事情に基づいて提案されたものであって、安価で十分な強度を有すると共に、可搬性を実現した浴槽付車椅子、入浴装置及びそれらを用いて、介護対象者を入浴させる方法を提供する事を目的とするものである。   The present invention has been proposed on the basis of the above-described conventional circumstances, and is inexpensive and has sufficient strength, and is equipped with a wheelchair with a bathtub, a bathing device, and a bather that can be transported, and uses them to bathe a care recipient. The purpose is to provide a method.

本発明は、上記目的を達成するために以下の手段を採用している。すなわち、本発明は、車椅子の背部に枠体を結合させる結合部を有し、上記車椅子の座部より面積の小さい天板と、当該天板に折りたたみ可能に止着された脚部と、上記天板より引出し可能に装着された架設部と、上記天板上部に枠体を継合させる継合部とを有し、使用時に、上記脚部を立て、上記架設部を天板より引き出して車椅子の前方に車椅子の座部の高さにて当該座部に架設する足置部と、一方の端部を上記継合部の上方に挿抜可能にし、車椅子の肘掛の高さにおいて水平方向に屈曲可能にすると共に他方の端部を上記結合部と結合しうる水平方向に伸縮自在の二本の側部と、当該二本の側部を上記屈曲部近傍において水平方向に接合させうる接合部と、を有し、使用時に、一方の端部を天板の継合部に差し込み、他方の端部を車椅子の結合部に結合させ、さらに二本の側部を上記屈曲部近傍で相互に接合する枠体と、排水部を有し、底部、脚壁部、背壁部、側壁部に気体を封入可能なシートにて構成され、背壁部から左右側壁部の一部に掛けての背側部区画、脚部区画、その他の一般区画を独立して構成し、上記脚壁部、側壁部の上方に上記枠体に連結させる連結部を有し、使用時に、介護対象者が車椅子に座着した状態で、介護対象者の臀部を片側ずつ浮かせ、その下部に上記シートを引き込み、当該シートの各部に空気を送り込むことで目的の形状とし、上記連結部を上記枠体の側部及び接合部に巻きつける浴槽と、を備える。また、当該浴槽付車椅子を用いて、介護対象者が車椅子の座部に座着した状態で、介護対象者を入浴させる方法でもよい。当該方法であって、介護対象者が座着した状態で、上記足置部の脚部を立て、当該足置部の架設部を天板より引き出して車椅子の前方に設置するステップと、介護対象者の臀部を片側ずつ浮かせ、その下部に上記シートを引き込むとともに、介護対象者が当該シートの中に位置する状態とするステップと、組み立てた上記枠体の一方の端部を天板の継合部に差し込み、当該枠体の他方の端部を車椅子の結合部に結合させ、さらに二本の側部を上記屈曲部近傍で相互に接合するとともに、上記シートの各部に空気を送り込むことで目的の形状とするステップと、上記シートの連結部を上記枠体の側部及び接合部に巻きつけ、当該枠体に連結するステップと、浴槽内部に十分な湯を入れるステップと、を含むことを特徴とする介護対象者を入浴させる方法である。   The present invention employs the following means in order to achieve the above object. That is, the present invention has a coupling portion for coupling a frame to the back of a wheelchair, a top plate having a smaller area than the seat portion of the wheelchair, a leg portion fixed to the top plate so as to be foldable, It has a erection part that is mounted so that it can be pulled out from the top plate, and a joint part that joins the frame to the top of the top plate, and when in use, the legs are raised and the erection part is pulled out from the top plate. It is possible to insert and remove the footrest part to be installed on the seat part at the front of the wheelchair at the height of the seat part and one end part above the joint part, and horizontally at the height of the armrest of the wheelchair. Two side parts that can be bent and can be joined to the joint part at the other end, and can be joined to the joint part, and a joint part that can join the two side parts in the horizontal direction in the vicinity of the bend part When using, insert one end into the joint of the top plate and the other end to the wheelchair. It has a frame that joins the two side parts to each other in the vicinity of the bent part, and a drainage part. Gas can be sealed in the bottom part, leg wall part, back wall part, and side wall part. The back side section, the leg section, and other general sections that are hung from the back wall portion to a part of the left and right side wall portions are independently configured, and above the leg wall portion and the side wall portion. A connecting part to be connected to the frame body, and in use, the care recipient is seated on a wheelchair, the heel of the care recipient is lifted one side at a time, and the seat is drawn into the lower portion of each part of the seat. And a bathtub that winds the connecting part around the side part and the joint part of the frame body. Alternatively, a method may be used in which the care recipient is bathed in a state where the care recipient is seated on the seat of the wheelchair using the bathtub-equipped wheelchair. In the method, in a state where the person to be cared for is seated, the step of setting up the leg part of the footrest part, pulling out the installation part of the footrest part from the top plate, and setting it in front of the wheelchair; The person's buttocks are floated one side at a time, the above-mentioned sheet is pulled into the lower part, and the care recipient is positioned in the sheet, and one end of the assembled frame is joined to the top plate The other end of the frame is joined to the joint of the wheelchair, the two side parts are joined to each other in the vicinity of the bent part, and air is sent to each part of the seat. A step of winding the connecting portion of the sheet around the side portion and the joint portion of the frame body and connecting the frame to the frame body, and a step of adding sufficient hot water into the bathtub. Bathing the care recipient who features It is that way.

この構成により、浴槽付車椅子等では、規格に沿った汎用車椅子を利用することが可能であるため、利用者は入浴装置のみ購入するだけで浴槽付車椅子を実現(利用)可能となる。従って、金銭的な負担を低く抑えることができる。また、浴槽を、気体を封入・排出可能な強化シートにて構成することで、大量の湯を入れた場合であってもその形状を保つことが可能となり、さらにその強度ゆえ、足置部の簡略化を図ることができ、これにより持ち運びのための小型化に貢献している。さらに、気体を封入することで、浴槽内における介護対象者への、浴槽外の硬部の接触刺激を和らげている。   With this configuration, in a wheelchair with a bathtub and the like, it is possible to use a general-purpose wheelchair in conformity with the standard, so that the user can realize (use) the wheelchair with a bathtub simply by purchasing only a bathing device. Therefore, the financial burden can be kept low. In addition, by configuring the bathtub with a reinforced sheet that can enclose and discharge gas, it is possible to maintain its shape even when a large amount of hot water is added, and because of its strength, Simplification can be achieved, thereby contributing to miniaturization for carrying. Furthermore, the contact stimulus of the hard part outside a bathtub to the care recipient in the bathtub is eased by enclosing gas.

なお、背壁部及び側壁部に取り外し可能に結合され、側壁部上方が背壁部上方よりも低い略山型形状の水滴飛散防止板を備える構成としても良い。   In addition, it is good also as a structure provided with the substantially mountain-shaped water droplet scattering prevention board connected to a back wall part and a side wall part so that removal is possible, and a side wall part upper part is lower than the back wall part upper part.

この構成により、入浴時の水滴の飛散を防止できるため、浴室でなくても入浴可能となる。また、水滴飛散防止板を略山型形状に構成することで、介護対象者への側面からの圧迫を和らげることができる。   With this configuration, water droplets can be prevented from scattering during bathing, so that bathing is possible even in a bathroom. Moreover, the pressure from the side surface to the care recipient can be eased by configuring the water droplet scattering prevention plate in a substantially mountain shape.

また、足置部の脚部を折りたたみ、架設部を引込み、上記枠体を屈曲部にて折りたたみ、縮ませ、さらに上記浴槽の気体を排出させて畳むことで、座部下方の空間に上記足置部、枠体、及び浴槽を収納可能とする構成がある。   In addition, the leg portion of the footrest is folded, the installation portion is retracted, the frame is folded and contracted at the bent portion, and the bathtub gas is exhausted and folded to fold the foot into the space below the seat. There exists a structure which can accommodate a mounting part, a frame, and a bathtub.

この構成では、入浴装置を容易に持ち運ぶことができるため、介護対象者の外出を促すことができる。   In this configuration, since the bathing apparatus can be easily carried, the care recipient can be encouraged to go out.

また、浴槽は、さらに、下端が上記排出部に接続され、上端が壁部上方であって浴槽の開口端より下部に、浴槽内部の水を排出可能に接続されている湯漏れ防止部を備える構成としてもよい。   In addition, the bathtub further includes a hot-water leak prevention unit having a lower end connected to the discharge unit, an upper end being above the wall portion and below the opening end of the bathtub so that water in the bathtub can be discharged. It is good also as a structure.

湯漏れ防止部により、浴槽の上面開口部から水が溢れ出ることを防止することができる。   The hot water leakage prevention part can prevent water from overflowing from the upper surface opening of the bathtub.

なお、上記足置部と、上記結合部を備えた枠体と、上記浴槽とをもって、車椅子装着可能な入浴装置とすることができる。また、当該入力装置を用いて、介護対象者が車椅子の座部に座着した状態で、介護対象者を入浴させる方法でもよい。当該方法であって、介護対象者が座着した状態で、上記足置部の脚部を立て、当該足置部の架設部を天板より引き出して車椅子の前方に設置するステップと、介護対象者の臀部を片側ずつ浮かせ、その下部に上記シートを引き込むとともに、介護対象者が当該シートの中に位置する状態とするステップと、組み立てた上記枠体の一方の端部を天板の継合部に差し込み、当該枠体の他方の端部を車椅子の結合部に結合させ、さらに二本の側部を上記屈曲部近傍で相互に接合するとともに、上記シートの各部に空気を送り込むことで目的の形状とするステップと、上記シートの連結部を上記枠体の側部及び接合部に巻きつけ、当該枠体に連結するステップと、浴槽内部に十分な湯を入れるステップと、を含むことを特徴とする介護対象者を入浴させる方法とすることができる。   In addition, it can be set as the bathing apparatus which can be mounted | worn with a wheelchair with the said footrest part, the frame provided with the said coupling | bond part, and the said bathtub. Alternatively, a method may be used in which the care recipient is bathed using the input device while the care recipient is seated on the seat of the wheelchair. In the method, in a state where the person to be cared for is seated, the step of setting up the leg part of the footrest part, pulling out the installation part of the footrest part from the top plate, and setting it in front of the wheelchair; The person's buttocks are floated one side at a time, the above-mentioned sheet is pulled into the lower part, and the care recipient is positioned in the sheet, and one end of the assembled frame is joined to the top plate The other end of the frame body is joined to the joint part of the wheelchair, the two side parts are joined to each other in the vicinity of the bent part, and air is sent to each part of the seat A step of winding the connecting portion of the sheet around the side portion and the joint portion of the frame body and connecting the frame to the frame body, and a step of adding sufficient hot water into the bathtub. Bathing the care recipient who features It can be that way.

本発明に係る浴槽付車椅子等では、規格に沿った汎用車椅子を利用することが可能であるため、利用者は入浴装置のみ購入するだけで浴槽付車椅子を実現(利用)可能となる。従って、金銭的な負担を低く抑えることができる。   In the wheelchair with a bathtub according to the present invention, it is possible to use a general-purpose wheelchair in conformity with the standard, so that the user can realize (use) the wheelchair with a bathtub only by purchasing a bathing device. Therefore, the financial burden can be kept low.

さらに、足置部やシート、枠体が折りたたみ可能であり、座部より小さくなる構成としているため、座部下部の空間に収納でき、容易に持ち運ぶことができる。これにより、介護対象者の外出を促すことができる。   Furthermore, since the footrest, the seat, and the frame are foldable and smaller than the seat, they can be stored in the space below the seat and can be easily carried. Thereby, the care target person can be encouraged to go out.

また、浴槽を、気体を封入・排出可能な強化シートにて構成することで、大量の湯を入れた場合であってもその形状を保つことが可能となり、さらにその強度ゆえ、足置部の簡略化を図ることができ、これにより持ち運びのための小型化に貢献している。   In addition, by configuring the bathtub with a reinforced sheet that can enclose and discharge gas, it is possible to maintain its shape even when a large amount of hot water is added, and because of its strength, Simplification can be achieved, thereby contributing to miniaturization for carrying.

さらに、気体を封入することで、浴槽内における介護対象者への、浴槽外の硬部の接触刺激を和らげている。   Furthermore, the contact stimulus of the hard part outside a bathtub to the care recipient in the bathtub is eased by enclosing gas.

また、水滴飛散防止板を取り外し可能に備える構成では、入浴時の水滴の飛散を防止で
きるため、浴室でなくても入浴可能である。また、当該水滴飛散防止板を略山型形状に構成することで、介護対象者への側面からの圧迫を和らげることができる。
Moreover, in the structure provided with a water droplet scattering prevention board so that removal is possible, since the splash of the water droplet at the time of bathing can be prevented, bathing is possible even if it is not a bathroom. Moreover, the pressure from the side surface to a care recipient can be eased by configuring the water droplet scattering prevention plate in a substantially mountain shape.

以下、添付図面を参照して、本発明の実施の形態につき説明し、本発明の理解に供する。尚、以下の実施の形態は、本発明を具体化した一例であって、本発明の技術的範囲を限定する性格のものではない。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings for understanding of the present invention. In addition, the following embodiment is an example which actualized this invention, Comprising: It is not the thing of the character which limits the technical scope of this invention.

以下、本発明に係る浴槽付車椅子、入浴装置の構成について説明する。   Hereinafter, the structure of a wheelchair with a bathtub and a bathing apparatus according to the present invention will be described.

図1は、浴槽付車椅子1の概略全体図である。浴槽付車椅子1は、大きく分割して、車椅子2、浴槽3、足置部4、枠体5より構成される。また、入浴装置は、浴槽3、足置部4、枠体5より構成される。   FIG. 1 is a schematic overall view of a wheelchair 1 with a bathtub. The wheelchair with a bathtub 1 is divided into a wheelchair 2, a bathtub 3, a footrest section 4, and a frame body 5. Further, the bathing apparatus includes a bathtub 3, a footrest portion 4, and a frame body 5.

車椅子2は、図2に示すように、工業標準化法により日本工業規格(JIS)にて定められている一般的な車椅子を利用可能である。具体的なサイズは、例えば座幅40cm、座奥行42cm、前座高40〜47.5cm、後座高38〜45.5cm、全高さ(ハンドル高さ)75〜87.5cm、全長105cm、肘掛から前座23.5cmである。また、車椅子2の背もたれである背部の両側面に、枠体5の2つの端部を結合するための結合部201を備える。当該結合部201は、例えば車椅子2のハンドル202を構成するパイプに把持具を取り付け、枠体を挿入後、当該把持具に備えられたネジを手で回すことにより枠体の一端を車椅子2に結合させる構成でよい。なお、上記把持具を枠体側に結合部として具備しても良い。この場合、把持具の把持部で上記パイプを挟み、ネジにより結合させればよい。   As shown in FIG. 2, the wheelchair 2 can use a general wheelchair defined by the Japanese Industrial Standard (JIS) by the Industrial Standardization Act. Specific sizes include, for example, a seat width of 40 cm, a seat depth of 42 cm, a front seat height of 40 to 47.5 cm, a rear seat height of 38 to 45.5 cm, a total height (handle height) of 75 to 87.5 cm, a total length of 105 cm, and an armrest from the armrest 23.5 cm. Moreover, the coupling | bond part 201 for couple | bonding two edge parts of the frame 5 is provided in the both sides | surfaces of the back part which is the backrest of the wheelchair 2. FIG. For example, the coupling unit 201 attaches a gripping tool to a pipe constituting the handle 202 of the wheelchair 2, inserts the frame body, and then manually turns one end of the frame body to the wheelchair 2 by turning the screw provided in the gripping tool. The structure which couple | bonds may be sufficient. In addition, you may comprise the said holding tool as a coupling | bond part in the frame side. In this case, the pipe may be sandwiched between the gripping portions of the gripping tool and coupled with screws.

浴槽3は、図3に示すように、底部301、入浴時に介護対象者の脚付近に位置する脚壁部302、入浴時に介護対象者の背中近に位置する背壁部303、入浴時に介護対象者の左側に位置する左側壁部304、入浴時に介護対象者の右側に位置する右側壁部305にて構成された略方形を有し、例えば底部301あるいは各壁部に排水のための排水ホース306が取り外し可能に接続されている。当該排水ホース306は、浴槽の内部分において開閉可能な排出口が設けられており、当該排出口を開けることにより水を排出可能である。また、排水ホースの排出口より浴槽外部に、湯漏れ防止ホース311の下端が接続され、湯漏れ防止ホース311の上端が、壁部上方であって浴槽3の開口端より例えば5cm下部に、浴槽3内部の水を排出可能に接続されている。当該湯漏れ防止ホース311は、浴槽3の外面、或いは内面に設置され、浴槽3の上面開口部から水が溢れ出ることを防止することができる。上記各部301〜305は、各部ごとに、或いは併設される壁部、底部と共に気体を封入・排出可能な強化シートにて構成されている。強化シートとは、例えばビニール素材や、ナイロン素材、さらにこれらにコーティングを施した複合素材であって、気密性及び水密性のある素材であり、具体的には硬質ポリ塩化ビニール類に順ずる素材が好適である。また、気体を封入することで浴槽の強度を高めると共に、浴槽内における介護対象者への、浴槽外の硬部の接触刺激を和らげ、さらに穴等の不具合を早期発見できる。さらに、背壁部304から左右側壁部304、305の一部に掛けての背側部区画308、脚部区画309、その他の一般区画310を独立して構成し、これらの区画それぞれに独立して気体の封入が可能としている。また、各区画内も、複数の通気可能な小区画に区切られている。これにより、各区画の強度を高くすることができると共に、面積の広い、底部301や左右側壁部304、305における捩れを防止することで浴槽全体としての強度を高めている。また、浴槽3は、脚壁部302、左右側壁部304、305の上方に、枠体5と連結させるための連結部307を有する。当該連結部307の構造は、例えばマジックテープ(登録商標)などに代表される面ファスナーを、各壁部外側に、枠体5を構成するパイプを把持可能に設けることで実現している。なお、浴槽3は、気
体を排出することで、足置部4の天板程度に小さく畳むことが可能である。
As shown in FIG. 3, the bathtub 3 has a bottom portion 301, a leg wall portion 302 located near the leg of the care recipient during bathing, a back wall portion 303 located near the back of the care recipient during bathing, and a care subject during bathing. The left side wall 304 located on the left side of the person and the right side wall 305 located on the right side of the care recipient at the time of bathing have a substantially rectangular shape. For example, the bottom 301 or the drainage hose for drainage on each wall 306 is removably connected. The drain hose 306 is provided with a discharge port that can be opened and closed in the inner part of the bathtub, and can discharge water by opening the discharge port. Further, the lower end of the hot water leakage prevention hose 311 is connected to the outside of the bathtub from the discharge port of the drainage hose, and the upper end of the hot water leakage prevention hose 311 is above the wall part, for example, 5 cm below the opening end of the bathtub 3, 3 It is connected so that the water inside can be discharged. The said hot water leak prevention hose 311 is installed in the outer surface or inner surface of the bathtub 3, and can prevent that water overflows from the upper surface opening part of the bathtub 3. FIG. Each said part 301-305 is comprised by the reinforcement sheet | seat which can enclose and discharge gas for every part or with the wall part and bottom part which are attached. A reinforced sheet is, for example, a vinyl material, a nylon material, or a composite material coated with these materials, and is an airtight and watertight material. Specifically, it is a material that conforms to hard polyvinyl chlorides. Is preferred. In addition, the strength of the bathtub can be increased by enclosing the gas, the contact stimulus of the hard part outside the bathtub to the care recipient in the bathtub can be softened, and defects such as holes can be detected early. Furthermore, the back side section 308, the leg section 309, and the other general sections 310, which are hung from the back wall section 304 to a part of the left and right side wall sections 304, 305, are configured independently, and each of these sections is independent. Gas can be sealed. Each section is also divided into a plurality of subdivided small sections. Thereby, while being able to make the intensity | strength of each division high, the intensity | strength as the whole bathtub is raised by preventing the twist in the bottom part 301 and the right-and-left side wall parts 304 and 305 with a large area. Moreover, the bathtub 3 has the connection part 307 for connecting with the frame 5 above the leg wall part 302 and the right-and-left side wall parts 304,305. The structure of the connecting portion 307 is realized by providing a hook-and-loop fastener typified by, for example, Velcro (registered trademark) or the like on the outside of each wall portion so that the pipes constituting the frame 5 can be gripped. In addition, the bathtub 3 can be folded down to the extent of the top plate of the footrest part 4 by discharging gas.

足置部4は、図4に示すように、天板401と、天板401の底面に当該天板401の中心部に向かって折りたたんで収納可能に止着された脚部402と、天板401より矢印405方向に引き出し・収納可能である架設部403と、天板401の上面に枠体5の端部を継合可能な継合部404とが設けられて構成されている。上記継合部404は、枠体の端部の径とほぼ同サイズの穴で構成され、端部を継合部404に上下方向に差し込むことにより枠体を固定することができる。また、脚部を立てた状態での架設部403の高さは、車椅子2の座部の上面とほぼ同一の高さであり、当該架設部403を座部の上面に重ね合わせることで足置部4の下方向への圧力に対する必要な強度を有している。さらに天板401は、車椅子2の座部(座幅40cm:座奥行42cm)より面積を小さく設計しているため、架設部403を天板401内に収納し、脚部402を折りたたむことで、折りたたみ状態の浴槽3と、折りたたみ状態の枠体5とあわせて車椅子2の座部の下部に格納可能である。   As shown in FIG. 4, the footrest unit 4 includes a top plate 401, a leg portion 402 that is folded toward the center of the top plate 401 and is fastened so that it can be stored. A construction part 403 that can be pulled out and housed in the direction of an arrow 405 from 401, and a joint part 404 that can join the end of the frame 5 to the upper surface of the top plate 401 are provided. The joint portion 404 is configured by a hole having substantially the same size as the diameter of the end portion of the frame body, and the frame body can be fixed by inserting the end portion into the joint portion 404 in the vertical direction. Further, the height of the erection part 403 in a state where the leg part is raised is substantially the same height as the upper surface of the seat part of the wheelchair 2, and the footrest 403 is placed by overlapping the erection part 403 on the upper surface of the seat part. It has the necessary strength against the downward pressure of the part 4. Furthermore, since the top plate 401 is designed to have a smaller area than the seat of the wheelchair 2 (seat width 40 cm: seat depth 42 cm), the installation portion 403 is housed in the top plate 401 and the leg portion 402 is folded. The folded bathtub 3 and the folded frame 5 can be stored in the lower part of the seat of the wheelchair 2.

枠体5は、図5に示すように、天板401上部の継合部404に継合させる端部501を有する短枠504と、車椅子2の結合部201と結合させる端部502を有する長枠503が、屈曲部506にて矢印507方向に屈曲可能に接合されて側部が形成されている。また2つの側部が、屈曲部506近傍にて接合部材508と取り外し可能に接合されている。また、長枠503は、矢印505方向に伸縮自在であり、例えば2〜3段に伸縮することで、折りたたみ時に座部の下部に収納可能となっている。   As shown in FIG. 5, the frame body 5 has a short frame 504 having an end portion 501 to be joined to the joining portion 404 on the top plate 401 and a long portion having an end portion 502 to be joined to the joining portion 201 of the wheelchair 2. A frame 503 is joined at a bent portion 506 so as to be bent in the direction of an arrow 507 to form a side portion. Further, the two side portions are detachably joined to the joining member 508 in the vicinity of the bent portion 506. Further, the long frame 503 can be expanded and contracted in the direction of the arrow 505, and can be stored in the lower portion of the seat portion when folded, for example, by expanding and contracting in two to three stages.

次に、浴槽付車椅子の使用の一例を図6〜8を用いて説明する。   Next, an example of the use of a wheelchair with a bathtub will be described with reference to FIGS.

浴槽付車椅子を利用する場合、介護者或いは介護対象者は、車椅子2の座部下方の収納空間203に折りたたまれて格納されている浴槽3、足置部4、枠体5を取り出す。そして、足置部4の脚部402を立て、架設部403を天板401より引き出して車椅子2の前方に設置する。この際、架設部403を車椅子2の座部の上に掛けることにより、足置部4をコンパクトにできるにも関わらず、天板401及び架設部403の下方に掛かる介護対象者及び湯の重さに耐える強度を得ることができる。当該設置は、介護対象者が車椅子2に座着した状態で可能である。   When using a wheelchair with a bathtub, a caregiver or a care recipient takes out the bathtub 3, the footrest 4, and the frame 5 that are folded and stored in the storage space 203 below the seat of the wheelchair 2. And the leg part 402 of the footrest part 4 is stood up, the installation part 403 is pulled out from the top plate 401, and it installs in the front of the wheelchair 2. FIG. At this time, although the footrest part 4 can be made compact by hanging the erection part 403 on the seat part of the wheelchair 2, the care recipient and the weight of the hot water hanging below the top plate 401 and the erection part 403 are reduced. It is possible to obtain a strength that can withstand this. The installation is possible in a state where the care recipient is seated on the wheelchair 2.

続いて、足置部4を設置した後、浴槽3を車椅子2の座部上方に設置する。当該設置も、介護対象者が座着した状態で、介護対象者の臀部を片側ずつ浮かせ、その下部に引き込むことで可能である。次に、浴槽3を介護対象者の足方向に伸ばすことで、介護対象者は浴槽3の中に位置する状態となる。介護対象者が浴槽3の中に位置する状態とした後、組み立てた枠体4の短枠504を天板401の継合部404に差し込み、さらに長枠503を車椅子2の結合部201に結合させることで、図7の状態となる。以上までの作業は、介護対象者一人、あるいは介護者一人でも十分実施可能である。また、図7の枠体5が無い状態までを介護者が整え、続いて介護対象者をベッド等から車椅子2に移動させるようにすることで、枠体5が邪魔にならないため、一人の介護者でも介護対象者を浴槽内に移動させることができる。   Subsequently, after installing the footrest portion 4, the bathtub 3 is placed above the seat portion of the wheelchair 2. The installation is also possible by lifting the buttocks of the care recipient one side at a time while the care recipient is seated and pulling it into the lower part. Next, the care recipient is in a state of being located in the bathtub 3 by extending the bathtub 3 in the foot direction of the care recipient. After the person to be cared for is positioned in the bathtub 3, the short frame 504 of the assembled frame 4 is inserted into the joint portion 404 of the top plate 401, and the long frame 503 is further coupled to the coupling portion 201 of the wheelchair 2. By doing so, the state shown in FIG. 7 is obtained. The above work can be sufficiently performed by one care recipient or one caregiver. In addition, the caregiver prepares the state where there is no frame body 5 in FIG. 7, and the frame body 5 does not get in the way by moving the care recipient from the bed or the like to the wheelchair 2. Even a person can move a care recipient into the bathtub.

次に、図7の状態にて、例えば口、足踏みポンプ、或いは電動ポンプなどを用いて浴槽3の各部に空気を送り込むことで浴槽を膨らませ、図8の状態とする。空気の力により浴槽3が方形に形成された状態で、浴槽3の連結部307を枠体5の長枠503及びに接合部材508に巻きつけ、連結部307の複数の面ファスナー801にて固定することで、浴槽3と枠体5とを連結する。   Next, in the state of FIG. 7, the bathtub is inflated by sending air to each part of the bathtub 3 using, for example, a mouth, a foot pump, or an electric pump, and the state of FIG. 8 is obtained. In a state where the bathtub 3 is formed in a square shape by the force of air, the connecting portion 307 of the bathtub 3 is wound around the long frame 503 of the frame body 5 and the joining member 508 and fixed by the plurality of hook-and-loop fasteners 801 of the connecting portion 307. By doing so, the bathtub 3 and the frame 5 are connected.

以上により、図1に示した浴槽付車椅子が完成する。   Thus, the wheelchair with a bathtub shown in FIG. 1 is completed.

浴槽付車椅子が完成した後は、浴槽3内部に十分な湯を入れることにより、介護対象者が入浴することができる。   After the wheelchair with a bathtub is completed, a care recipient can take a bath by putting sufficient hot water into the bathtub 3.

入浴終了後は、底部301に付された、排水ホース306の口を開くことで浴槽3内部の湯を排水し、上述した手順とは逆の手順で各部の連結を外し、入浴装置をひとまとめにして収納空間203に収納することで入浴が完了する。   After bathing, the hot water in the bathtub 3 is drained by opening the mouth of the drain hose 306 attached to the bottom 301, and the parts are disconnected in the reverse order of the above procedure, and the bathing apparatus is grouped together. The bathing is completed by storing in the storage space 203.

上述した浴槽付車椅子では、規格に沿った汎用車椅子を利用することが可能であるため、利用者は入浴装置のみ購入するだけで浴槽付車椅子を実現(利用)可能となる。従って、金銭的な負担を低く抑えることができる。   In the wheelchair with a bathtub described above, a general-purpose wheelchair conforming to the standard can be used. Therefore, the user can realize (use) the wheelchair with a bathtub only by purchasing a bathing device. Therefore, the financial burden can be kept low.

さらに、足置部やシート、枠体が折りたたみ可能であり、座部より小さくなる構成としているため、座部下部の空間に収納でき、容易に持ち運ぶことができる。これにより、介護対象者の外出を促すことができる。   Furthermore, since the footrest, the seat, and the frame are foldable and smaller than the seat, they can be stored in the space below the seat and can be easily carried. Thereby, the care target person can be encouraged to go out.

また、浴槽を、気体を封入・排出可能な強化シートにて構成することで、大量の湯を入れた場合であってもその形状を保つことが可能となり、さらにその強度ゆえ、足置部の簡略化を図ることができ、これにより持ち運びのための小型化に貢献している。   In addition, by configuring the bathtub with a reinforced sheet that can enclose and discharge gas, it is possible to maintain its shape even when a large amount of hot water is added, and because of its strength, Simplification can be achieved, thereby contributing to miniaturization for carrying.

さらに、気体を封入することで、浴槽内における介護対象者への、浴槽外の硬部の接触刺激を和らげている。   Furthermore, the contact stimulus of the hard part outside a bathtub to the care recipient in the bathtub is eased by enclosing gas.

なお、浴槽の背壁部303及び側壁部304の上部に、図6に示す水滴飛散防止フード901を取り外し可能に備える構成としてもよい。水滴飛散防止フード901は、浴槽3に湯を満たした状態で介護対象者が背壁部303にもたれ掛った場合、背壁部303近傍への水の飛散を防止するための板状のフードである。当該水滴飛散防止フード901は、例えば浴槽3と同一素材で、厚みが1〜2cm、空気を注入することで板状になる。これにより、入浴時の水滴の飛散を防止できるため、浴室でなくても入浴可能である。また、当該水滴飛散防止フード901は、側壁部304上方が、背壁部304上方よりも低い略山型形状に構成されており、側壁部304上方は介護対象者の脇よりも低い。これにより、水の飛散を防止すると共に介護対象者への側面からの圧迫を和らげる効果を有する。   In addition, it is good also as a structure which equips the upper part of the back wall part 303 and the side wall part 304 of a bathtub with the water drop scattering prevention hood 901 shown in FIG. 6 so that removal is possible. The water droplet scattering prevention hood 901 is a plate-shaped hood for preventing water splashing in the vicinity of the back wall 303 when the care target person leans against the back wall 303 in a state where the bathtub 3 is filled with hot water. is there. The water droplet scattering prevention hood 901 is made of the same material as the bathtub 3, for example, and has a thickness of 1 to 2 cm. Thereby, since the splash of the water droplet at the time of bathing can be prevented, bathing is possible even if it is not a bathroom. Further, the water droplet scattering prevention hood 901 has a substantially mountain shape in which the upper side of the side wall 304 is lower than the upper side of the back wall 304, and the upper side of the side wall 304 is lower than the side of the care recipient. Thereby, it has the effect which relieves pressure from the side to a care recipient while preventing scattering of water.

また、以上に示した浴槽付車椅子の各部について、図3〜5に、可搬性を実現するための目安となる寸法を記載したが、これに限定するものではない。   Moreover, although the dimension used as the standard for implement | achieving portability was described in FIGS. 3-5 about each part of the wheelchair with a bathtub shown above, it does not limit to this.

本発明にかかる浴槽付車椅子、入浴装置及びそれらを用いて、介護対象者を入浴させる方法は、安価で十分な強度を有すると共に、可搬性を実現した浴槽付車椅子、入浴装置及びそれらを用いて、介護対象者を入浴させる方法として有用である。   A wheelchair with a bathtub according to the present invention, a bathing apparatus, and a method for bathing a person to be cared for using the same are inexpensive and have sufficient strength, and are equipped with a wheelchair with a bathtub, a bathing apparatus that realizes portability, and using them It is useful as a method for bathing a care recipient.

本発明に係る浴槽付車椅子の組み立て時の概略斜視図。The schematic perspective view at the time of the assembly of the wheelchair with a bathtub concerning the present invention. 車椅子の概略全体図。Schematic general view of a wheelchair. 浴槽の概略構成図。The schematic block diagram of a bathtub. 足置部の概略構成図。The schematic block diagram of a footrest part. 枠体の概略構成図。The schematic block diagram of a frame. 浴槽付車椅子の組み立て方法を示す第一の図。The 1st figure which shows the assembly method of a wheelchair with a bathtub. 浴槽付車椅子の組み立て方法を示す第二の図。The 2nd figure which shows the assembly method of a wheelchair with a bathtub. 浴槽付車椅子の組み立て方法を示す第三の図。The 3rd figure which shows the assembly method of a wheelchair with a bathtub. 水滴飛散防止板の概略構成図。The schematic block diagram of a water droplet scattering prevention board.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 浴槽付車椅子
2 車椅子
3 浴槽
4 足置部
5 枠体
201 結合部
202 ハンドル
203 収納空間
301 底部
302 脚壁部
303 背壁部
304 左側壁部
305 右側壁部
306 排水ホース
307 連結部
308 背側部区画
309 脚部区画
310 一般区画
311 湯漏れ防止ホース
401 天板
402 脚部
403 架設部
404 継合部
501、502 端部
503 長枠
504 短枠
506 屈曲部
508 接合部材
901 水滴飛散防止フード
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Wheelchair with bathtub 2 Wheelchair 3 Bathtub 4 Footrest part 5 Frame 201 Coupling part 202 Handle 203 Storage space 301 Bottom part 302 Leg wall part 303 Back wall part 304 Left side wall part 305 Right side wall part 306 Drain hose 307 Connection part 308 Back side Section section 309 Leg section 310 General section 311 Hot water leakage prevention hose 401 Top plate 402 Leg section 403 Construction section 404 Joint section 501, 502 End section 503 Long frame 504 Short frame 506 Bending section 508 Joint member 901 Water droplet splash prevention hood

Claims (4)

車椅子の背部に枠体を結合させる結合部を有し、
上記車椅子の座部より面積の小さい天板と、当該天板に折りたたみ可能に止着された脚部と、上記天板より引出し可能に装着された架設部と、上記天板上部に枠体を継合させる継合部とを有し、使用時に、上記脚部を立て、上記架設部を天板より引き出して車椅子の前方に車椅子の座部の高さにて当該座部に架設する足置部と、
一方の端部を上記継合部の上方に挿抜可能にし、車椅子の肘掛の高さにおいて水平方向に屈曲可能にすると共に他方の端部を上記結合部と結合しうる水平方向に伸縮自在の二本の側部と、当該二本の側部を上記屈曲部近傍において水平方向に接合させうる接合部と、を有し、使用時に、一方の端部を天板の継合部に差し込み、他方の端部を車椅子の結合部に結合させ、さらに二本の側部を上記屈曲部近傍で相互に接合する枠体と、
排水部を有し、底部、脚壁部、背壁部、側壁部に気体を封入可能なシートにて構成され、背壁部から左右側壁部の一部に掛けての背側部区画、脚部区画、その他の一般区画を独立して構成し、上記脚壁部、側壁部の上方に上記枠体に連結させる連結部を有し、使用時に、介護対象者が車椅子に座着した状態で、介護対象者の臀部を片側ずつ浮かせ、その下部に上記シートを引き込み、当該シートの各部に空気を送り込むことで目的の形状とし、上記連結部を上記枠体の側部及び接合部に巻きつける浴槽と、
を備えることを特徴とする浴槽付車椅子。
Having a coupling part for coupling the frame to the back of the wheelchair,
A top plate having a smaller area than the seat portion of the wheelchair, a leg portion fixed to the top plate so as to be foldable, a erection portion mounted so as to be able to be pulled out from the top plate, and a frame on the top of the top plate A footrest that has a joint portion to be joined, stands up when in use, and stands on the seat portion at the height of the seat portion of the wheelchair in front of the wheelchair by raising the leg portion from the top plate And
One end can be inserted / removed above the joint, can be bent in the horizontal direction at the height of the armchair of the wheelchair, and the other end can be connected to the joint. A side part of the book and a joint part capable of joining the two side parts in the horizontal direction in the vicinity of the bent part, and in use, one end is inserted into the joint part of the top plate, and the other A frame that joins the ends of the two to the joint of the wheelchair, and further joins the two side parts to each other in the vicinity of the bent part,
It has a drainage part and is composed of a sheet that can enclose gas in the bottom part, leg wall part, back wall part, and side wall part, and a back side section and legs that hang from the back wall part to a part of the left and right side wall parts. In the state where the part section and other general sections are configured independently and have a connecting part that is connected to the frame body above the leg wall part and the side wall part, and the care recipient is seated on the wheelchair when in use. , Float the buttocks of the care recipient one side at a time, draw the sheet into the lower part, and send air into each part of the sheet to achieve the desired shape, and wrap the connecting part around the side part and the joint part of the frame A bathtub,
A wheelchair with a bathtub characterized by comprising.
車椅子の座部より面積の小さい天板と、当該天板に折りたたみ可能に止着された脚部と、上記天板より引出し可能に装着された架設部と、上記天板上部に枠体を継合させる継合部と、を有し、使用時に、上記脚部を立て、上記架設部を天板より引き出して車椅子の前方に車椅子の座部の高さにて当該座部に架設する足置部と、
一方の端部を上記継合部の上方に挿抜可能にし、車椅子の肘掛の高さにおいて水平方向に屈曲可能にすると共に他方の端部に車椅子の背部に結合可能な結合部を具備し、水平方向に伸縮自在の二本の側部と、当該二本の側部を上記屈曲部近傍において水平方向に接合させうる接合部と、を有し、使用時に、一方の端部を天板の継合部に差し込み、他方の端部を車椅子の結合部に結合させ、さらに二本の側部を上記屈曲部近傍で相互に接合する枠体と、
排水部を有し、底部、脚壁部、背壁部、側壁部に気体を封入可能なシートにて構成され、背壁部から左右側壁部の一部に掛けての背側部区画、脚部区画、その他の一般区画を独立して構成し、上記脚壁部、側壁部の上方に上記枠体に連結させる連結部を有し、使用時に、介護対象者が車椅子に座着した状態で、介護対象者の臀部を片側ずつ浮かせ、その下部に上記シートを引き込み、当該シートの各部に空気を送り込むことで目的の形状とし、上記連結部を上記枠体の側部及び接合部に巻きつける浴槽と、
より成る車椅子装着可能な入浴装置。
A top plate having a smaller area than the seat of the wheelchair, a leg portion fixed to the top plate so as to be foldable, a erection portion mounted so as to be able to be pulled out from the top plate, and a frame body connected to the top of the top plate. A footrest that has a joining portion to be joined, and stands on the seat at the height of the seat portion of the wheelchair in front of the wheelchair by standing the leg portion in use and pulling the construction portion from the top plate And
One end can be inserted / removed above the joint, and can be bent horizontally at the height of the armchair of the wheelchair, and at the other end has a coupling portion that can be coupled to the back of the wheelchair, Two side portions that can be expanded and contracted in the direction, and a joint portion that can join the two side portions in the horizontal direction in the vicinity of the bent portion. A frame body that is inserted into the joint part, the other end part is joined to the joint part of the wheelchair, and the two side parts are joined to each other in the vicinity of the bent part;
It has a drainage part and is composed of a sheet that can enclose gas in the bottom part, leg wall part, back wall part, and side wall part, and a back side section and legs that hang from the back wall part to a part of the left and right side wall parts. In the state where the part section and other general sections are configured independently and have a connecting part that is connected to the frame body above the leg wall part and the side wall part, and the care recipient is seated on the wheelchair when in use. , Float the buttocks of the care recipient one side at a time, draw the sheet into the lower part, and send air into each part of the sheet to achieve the desired shape, and wrap the connecting part around the side part and the joint part of the frame A bathtub,
A wheelchair-equipped bathing device.
車椅子の背部に枠体を結合させる結合部を有し、
上記車椅子の座部より面積の小さい天板と、当該天板に折りたたみ可能に止着された脚部と、上記天板より引出し可能に装着された架設部と、上記天板上部に枠体を継合させる継合部とを有する足置部と、
一方の端部を上記継合部の上方に挿抜可能にし、車椅子の肘掛の高さにおいて水平方向に屈曲可能にすると共に他方の端部を上記結合部と結合しうる水平方向に伸縮自在の二本の側部と、当該二本の側部を上記屈曲部近傍において水平方向に接合させうる接合部と、を有する枠体と、
排水部を有し、底部、脚壁部、背壁部、側壁部に気体を封入可能なシートにて構成され、背壁部から左右側壁部の一部に掛けての背側部区画、脚部区画、その他の一般区画を独立して構成し、上記脚壁部、側壁部の上方に上記枠体に連結させる連結部を有する浴槽と、
を備えた車椅子を用いて、介護対象者が車椅子に座着した状態で、介護対象者を入浴させる方法であって、
介護対象者が座着した状態で、上記足置部の脚部を立て、当該足置部の架設部を天板より引き出して車椅子の前方に設置するステップと、
介護対象者の臀部を片側ずつ浮かせ、その下部に上記シートを引き込むとともに、介護対象者が当該シートの中に位置する状態とするステップと、
組み立てた上記枠体の一方の端部を天板の継合部に差し込み、当該枠体の他方の端部を車椅子の結合部に結合させ、さらに二本の側部を上記屈曲部近傍で相互に接合するとともに、上記シートの各部に空気を送り込むことで目的の形状とするステップと、
上記シートの連結部を上記枠体の側部及び接合部に巻きつけ、当該枠体に連結するステップと、
浴槽内部に十分な湯を入れるステップと、を含むことを特徴とする介護対象者を入浴させる方法。
Having a coupling part for coupling the frame to the back of the wheelchair,
A top plate having a smaller area than the seat portion of the wheelchair, a leg portion fixed to the top plate so as to be foldable, a erection portion mounted so as to be able to be pulled out from the top plate, and a frame on the top of the top plate A foot placement portion having a joining portion to be joined;
One end can be inserted / removed above the joint, can be bent in the horizontal direction at the height of the armchair of the wheelchair, and the other end can be connected to the joint. A frame having a side part of the book and a joint part capable of joining the two side parts in the horizontal direction in the vicinity of the bent part;
It has a drainage part and is composed of a sheet that can enclose gas in the bottom part, leg wall part, back wall part, and side wall part, and a back side section and legs that hang from the back wall part to a part of the left and right side wall parts. A bathtub having a connecting section that is configured to independently form a section section and other general sections, and is connected to the frame body above the leg wall section and the side wall section;
Using a wheelchair equipped with a caregiver sitting in a wheelchair and bathing the caregiver,
In the state where the person to be cared for is seated, the step of setting up the legs of the above-mentioned foot placement part, pulling out the erection part of the foot placement part from the top plate, and installing it in front of the wheelchair;
Floating the buttocks of the person to be cared one side at a time, drawing the sheet into the lower part thereof, and setting the person to be cared for to be in the sheet; and
One end of the assembled frame is inserted into the joint of the top plate, the other end of the frame is connected to the wheelchair connection, and the two sides are mutually connected in the vicinity of the bend And a step of making the target shape by sending air to each part of the sheet,
Winding the connecting part of the sheet around the side part and the joint part of the frame, and connecting the sheet to the frame;
And a step of putting sufficient hot water inside the bathtub.
車椅子の座部より面積の小さい天板と、当該天板に折りたたみ可能に止着された脚部と、上記天板より引出し可能に装着された架設部と、上記天板上部に枠体を継合させる継合部と、を有する足置部と、
一方の端部を上記継合部の上方に挿抜可能にし、車椅子の肘掛の高さにおいて水平方向に屈曲可能にすると共に他方の端部に車椅子の背部に結合可能な結合部を具備し、水平方向に伸縮自在の二本の側部と、当該二本の側部を上記屈曲部近傍において水平方向に接合させうる接合部と、を有する枠体と、
排水部を有し、底部、脚壁部、背壁部、側壁部に気体を封入可能なシートにて構成され、背壁部から左右側壁部の一部に掛けての背側部区画、脚部区画、その他の一般区画を独立して構成し、上記脚壁部、側壁部の上方に上記枠体に連結させる連結部を有する浴槽と、
より成る車椅子装着可能な入浴装置を用いて、介護対象者が車椅子に座着した状態で、介護対象者を入浴させる方法であって、
介護対象者が座着した状態で、上記足置部の脚部を立て、当該足置部の架設部を天板より引き出して車椅子の前方に設置するステップと、
介護対象者の臀部を片側ずつ浮かせ、その下部に上記シートを引き込むとともに、介護対象者が当該シートの中に位置する状態とするステップと、
組み立てた上記枠体の一方の端部を天板の継合部に差し込み、当該枠体の他方の端部を車椅子の結合部に結合させ、さらに二本の側部を上記屈曲部近傍で相互に接合するとともに、上記シートの各部に空気を送り込むことで目的の形状とするステップと、
上記シートの連結部を上記枠体の側部及び接合部に巻きつけ、当該枠体に連結するステップと、
浴槽内部に十分な湯を入れるステップと、を含むことを特徴とする介護対象者を入浴させる方法。
A top plate having a smaller area than the seat of the wheelchair, a leg portion fixed to the top plate so as to be foldable, a erection portion mounted so as to be able to be pulled out from the top plate, and a frame body connected to the top of the top plate. A footing portion having a joining portion to be joined;
One end can be inserted / removed above the joint, and can be bent horizontally at the height of the armchair of the wheelchair, and at the other end has a coupling portion that can be coupled to the back of the wheelchair, A frame body having two side portions that are extendable in a direction, and a joint portion that can join the two side portions in the horizontal direction in the vicinity of the bent portion;
It has a drainage part and is composed of a sheet that can enclose gas in the bottom part, leg wall part, back wall part, and side wall part, and a back side section and legs that hang from the back wall part to a part of the left and right side wall parts. A bathtub having a connecting section that is configured to independently form a section section and other general sections, and is connected to the frame body above the leg wall section and the side wall section;
A method for bathing a care recipient in a state where the care recipient is seated in a wheelchair using a wheelchair-equipped bathing device comprising:
In the state where the person to be cared for is seated, the step of setting up the legs of the above-mentioned foot placement part, pulling out the erection part of the foot placement part from the top plate, and installing it in front of the wheelchair;
Floating the buttocks of the person to be cared one side at a time, drawing the sheet into the lower part thereof, and setting the person to be cared for to be in the sheet; and
One end of the assembled frame is inserted into the joint of the top plate, the other end of the frame is connected to the wheelchair connection, and the two sides are mutually connected in the vicinity of the bend And a step of making the target shape by sending air to each part of the sheet,
Winding the connecting part of the sheet around the side part and the joint part of the frame, and connecting the sheet to the frame;
And a step of putting sufficient hot water inside the bathtub.
JP2008286982A 2008-11-07 2008-11-07 Wheelchair with bath, bathing equipment Active JP4321826B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2008286982A JP4321826B2 (en) 2008-11-07 2008-11-07 Wheelchair with bath, bathing equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2008286982A JP4321826B2 (en) 2008-11-07 2008-11-07 Wheelchair with bath, bathing equipment

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2005163640A Division JP2006334193A (en) 2005-06-03 2005-06-03 Wheelchair with bathtub, bathing device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2009022813A true JP2009022813A (en) 2009-02-05
JP4321826B2 JP4321826B2 (en) 2009-08-26

Family

ID=40395158

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2008286982A Active JP4321826B2 (en) 2008-11-07 2008-11-07 Wheelchair with bath, bathing equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP4321826B2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2017205474A (en) * 2015-07-07 2017-11-24 有限会社久美川鉄工所 Simple bath

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2017205474A (en) * 2015-07-07 2017-11-24 有限会社久美川鉄工所 Simple bath

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP4321826B2 (en) 2009-08-26

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US5806110A (en) Handicap bath assist device
US20070028388A1 (en) Lifting and seating device
US8037560B2 (en) Portable, inflatable cushion
US20150327740A1 (en) Inflatable toilet footrest and method of use
EP2152218A1 (en) Lifting and lowering cushion
JP4321826B2 (en) Wheelchair with bath, bathing equipment
JP5711799B2 (en) Bathtub
US7234176B1 (en) Inflatable shampoo basin
JP2006334193A (en) Wheelchair with bathtub, bathing device
JP3236071U (en) Assembled bathtub using a wheelchair
CN214596233U (en) Inflation-free bed bathing device
CN211156838U (en) Can dismantle and wash severe nursing pad
JP4156011B2 (en) Simple bath and assembly method
CN215350086U (en) Can dismantle waterproof multifunctional chair
JP3015097U (en) Bed for bath
JP6564507B2 (en) Simple bathtub
JP4967168B2 (en) Nursing aid
JP6966250B2 (en) Long-term care method
JP2007222286A (en) Elevating and lowering device for bathing care
JP2001224652A (en) Bathing auxiliary for nursing care
JP2006187505A (en) Portable bathtub for care bathing
JP2000254199A (en) Air bag type bathing lift
JP2005270340A (en) Simple bathing apparatus
TWM481727U (en) Bathing device
JP5380568B2 (en) Energy saving multifunctional bathroom

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20081107

A871 Explanation of circumstances concerning accelerated examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A871

Effective date: 20090218

A975 Report on accelerated examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971005

Effective date: 20090324

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20090422

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20090428

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20090527

A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20090529

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Ref document number: 4321826

Country of ref document: JP

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20120612

Year of fee payment: 3

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20150612

Year of fee payment: 6

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20150612

Year of fee payment: 6

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250