JP2009005892A - Puncture member for affected area for manipulative instrument - Google Patents

Puncture member for affected area for manipulative instrument Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP2009005892A
JP2009005892A JP2007169984A JP2007169984A JP2009005892A JP 2009005892 A JP2009005892 A JP 2009005892A JP 2007169984 A JP2007169984 A JP 2007169984A JP 2007169984 A JP2007169984 A JP 2007169984A JP 2009005892 A JP2009005892 A JP 2009005892A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
projecting member
treatment
affected part
part projecting
instrument
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2007169984A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP4246241B2 (en
Inventor
Isamu Suzuki
勇 鈴木
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP2007169984A priority Critical patent/JP4246241B2/en
Priority to PCT/JP2008/001494 priority patent/WO2009001518A1/en
Priority to EP08764089.2A priority patent/EP2161010A4/en
Publication of JP2009005892A publication Critical patent/JP2009005892A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP4246241B2 publication Critical patent/JP4246241B2/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H1/00—Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
    • A61H1/008—Apparatus for applying pressure or blows almost perpendicular to the body or limb axis, e.g. chiropractic devices for repositioning vertebrae, correcting deformation

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
  • Finger-Pressure Massage (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a puncture member for an affected area for a manipulative instrument, which is capable of accurately puncturing only a treated point by tightly gripping the treated point even if bones are densely arranged in the area or the treated point is covered with relatively thick muscle and fat. <P>SOLUTION: A puncture member of an affected area capable of detachably mounting on a puncture material is formed of elastic materials such as rubber, synthetic resins, etc. The tip part has treated surfaces (1c, 2c, 3c) with small area having squeezed shapes, and the side part of the treated surface has relief surfaces (1d, 2d, 3d) for releasing tissues such as muscles, skins, etc. As the relief surfaces are formed, the treated point is tightly gripped and only the treated point can be punctured accurately with the treated surface. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&amp;INPIT

Description

本発明は、軸方向にスライド可能な突部材と、該突部材の先端部に着脱自在に取り付けられるようになっている患部突部材とからなり、前記患部突部材を施術ポイントに押し当て、前記突部材の後端部に衝撃的な軸方向の力を加えると、前記患部突部材が施術ポイントを突き、骨格のずれが矯正されるようになっている整体器具用の患部突部材に関するものである。   The present invention comprises a projecting member that is slidable in the axial direction and an affected part projecting member that is detachably attached to the distal end of the projecting member, and presses the affected part projecting member against a treatment point, When a shocking axial force is applied to the rear end portion of the projecting member, the affected site projecting member hits the treatment point, and the skeletal displacement is corrected. is there.

関節によって接続されている複数の骨、すなわち骨格は、色々な要因でずれる。事故等で外部から衝撃を受けて突然ずれが生じる場合もあるし、生活習慣や職業上の必要から慢性的に同じ姿勢を取り続けて、徐々にずれが生じる場合もある。このような骨格のずれによって、色々な疾病が引き起こされる。特に頸椎のずれは、肩こり、めまい、頭痛等の原因となることが広く知られており、内臓の不調や免疫力の低下、視力の低下、アレルギー疾患等も引き起こすという報告もある。   A plurality of bones connected by joints, that is, the skeleton, shifts due to various factors. There may be a sudden shift due to an impact from the outside due to an accident or the like, and a shift may occur gradually due to chronically taking the same posture due to lifestyle and occupational needs. Such a skeletal shift causes various diseases. In particular, it is widely known that cervical vertebral deviation causes stiff shoulders, dizziness, headaches, etc., and there are reports that it causes internal organ malfunctions, decreased immunity, decreased visual acuity, and allergic diseases.

このような骨格のずれを矯正する方法として、従来周知のように、整体師等の施術者が実施する、手による方法がある。例えば、頸椎のずれを矯正する場合は、患者を診察台の上にうつぶせに寝かせる。そして、ずれが生じている頸椎の骨の特定の部分、すなわち施術ポイントに、施術者の手の小指の付け根部分にある、わずかに突起した骨を当接させておいて、所定の方向に一気に力を加えて押し込む。そうすると、頸椎のずれは矯正される。この方法によると、小指の付け根部部の骨は小さいので、施術ポイントをピンポイントで正確に押すことができる。また、他の手による方法として、施術者の親指の腹を、離間した位置から施術ポイントを目がけて素早く突き当てる方法もある。   As a method for correcting such a skeletal shift, there is a manual method that is performed by a practitioner such as a chiropractor, as is conventionally known. For example, when correcting a cervical vertebral deviation, the patient is laid on the examination table in a lying state. Then, a slightly projecting bone at the base of the little finger of the operator's hand is brought into contact with a specific portion of the bone of the cervical vertebrae where the deviation occurs, that is, the operation point, and in a predetermined direction at once. Push in with force. Then, the cervical vertebral deviation is corrected. According to this method, since the bone at the base of the little finger is small, the treatment point can be accurately pushed with a pin point. Further, as another method using the hand, there is a method in which the surgeon's thumb belly is quickly abutted toward the treatment point from a separated position.

しかしながら、このような従来周知の手による方法は、かなりの熟練度を要するという問題がある。例えば、前者の方法については、小指の付け根部分の突起した骨は、比較的感覚が鈍いので、熟練度の低い施術者にとっては、施術ポイントに正確に当接させること自体が困難である。さらに、力の調整が難しいので、矯正対象の骨を必要以上に強く押してしまう危険もある。一方、後者の方法についても、力の調整が難しいという、前者の方法と同様な欠点があるだけでなく、熟練度が低いと、方向がずれて施術ポイント以外の部分を突いてしまう危険もある。   However, there is a problem that such a conventionally known manual method requires a considerable degree of skill. For example, with respect to the former method, the protruding bone at the base of the little finger is relatively dull, and it is difficult for a practitioner who is less skilled to contact the treatment point accurately. Furthermore, since it is difficult to adjust the force, there is a risk of pushing the bone to be corrected more strongly than necessary. On the other hand, the latter method not only has the same disadvantage as the former method that it is difficult to adjust the force, but if the skill level is low, there is a risk that the direction will shift and the part other than the treatment point may be struck. .

米国特許第４１１６２３５号明細書U.S. Pat. No. 4,116,235

特許文献１により、施術者の熟練度の高低に拘わらず、調整された力で正確に施術ポイントを突くことができる、整体器具が提案されている。図５には、特許文献１に記載の整体器具５０が示されている。整体器具５０は、図５の（ア）、（ウ）に示されているように、概略的には管状体５５、管状体５５の前方に軸方向に摺動自在に挿入されている棒状の突部材５２、管状体５５より大径で管状体５５に軸方向に摺動自在に被せられている本体５３、管状体５５の後端部に固定的に取り付けられているキャップ体５４、キャップ体５４の後端部に取り付けられている押さえバー６１、本体５３に固着されている指グリップ６２、等から構成されている。棒状の突部材５２は、その一部が管状体５５の先端部近傍に挿入され、他の部分は露出し、露出した部分に、施術ポイントへの突き当て力を調整するアジャスタ５６が取り付けられている。そして、その前方の先端部には、拡径されたヘッド５２ａが設けられ、このヘッド５２ａに患部突部材５１が取り付けられている。患部突部材５１は、ゴムのような弾性材からなり、図５の（イ）に示されているように、施術ポイントに直接突き当てられる、円形の施術面５１ａと、それよりもさらに大径の底面５１ｂと、施術面５１ａから底面５１ｂに向かって拡径されている周面５１ｃとから構成されている。底面５１ｂには、図５の（ウ）に示されているように、所定深さの窪み５１ｄが明けられている。患部突部材５１は、この窪み５１ｄを利用してヘッド５２ａに被せるようにして取り付けられている。管状体５５の内部には、衝撃棒５７が挿入されている。この衝撃棒５７は、管状体５５の後部に挿入されているスプリング５８によって、前方、すなわち突部材５２の方向に付勢されている。こよにより、衝撃棒５７の先端部５７ａは、突部材５２の後端部５２ｂに当接している。   Patent Literature 1 proposes a body trimming instrument that can accurately strike the treatment point with the adjusted force regardless of the level of skill of the practitioner. FIG. 5 shows a body trimming instrument 50 described in Patent Document 1. As shown in FIGS. 5A and 5C, the body trimming instrument 50 is generally a tubular body 55 and a rod-like member that is inserted in front of the tubular body 55 so as to be slidable in the axial direction. The projecting member 52, the main body 53 having a larger diameter than the tubular body 55 and slidably covered in the axial direction on the tubular body 55, the cap body 54 fixedly attached to the rear end portion of the tubular body 55, the cap body 54 includes a pressing bar 61 attached to the rear end of the finger 54, a finger grip 62 fixed to the main body 53, and the like. A part of the rod-like projecting member 52 is inserted in the vicinity of the distal end portion of the tubular body 55, the other part is exposed, and an adjuster 56 for adjusting the abutting force to the treatment point is attached to the exposed part. Yes. A head 52a having an enlarged diameter is provided at the front end portion thereof, and the affected part projecting member 51 is attached to the head 52a. The affected part projecting member 51 is made of an elastic material such as rubber, and as shown in FIG. 5A, a circular treatment surface 51a directly abutted on a treatment point, and a diameter larger than that. The bottom surface 51b and the peripheral surface 51c whose diameter is expanded from the treatment surface 51a toward the bottom surface 51b. As shown in FIG. 5C, a recess 51d having a predetermined depth is opened on the bottom surface 51b. The affected part projecting member 51 is attached so as to cover the head 52a using the recess 51d. An impact rod 57 is inserted into the tubular body 55. The impact rod 57 is urged forward, that is, in the direction of the protruding member 52 by a spring 58 inserted in the rear portion of the tubular body 55. Thus, the front end portion 57 a of the impact rod 57 is in contact with the rear end portion 52 b of the protruding member 52.

このような整体器具５０を、図５の（ア）に示されているように、押さえバー６１を手のひらの親指の付け根７０に当てて、指グリップ６２に人差し指７１と中指７２を引っかけて持つ。そして、患部突部材５１の施術面５１ａを施術ポイントに押し当てておく。次いで、手のひらを握るようにして指グリップ５２を、押さえバー６１の方向に駆動する。そうすると、本体５３は管状体５５に対して矢印Ａ方向にスライドする。このとき、図に示されていない係止機構により、衝撃棒５７も本体５３と一体となって、スプリング５８に抗して、矢印Ａ方向にスライドする。このスライドにより、衝撃棒５７の先端部５７ａは、突部材５２の後端部５２ｂから離間する。さらに、指グリップ５２を駆動して、押さえバー６１と指グリップ６２が所定の間隔Ｂになると、係止機構は解放される。そうすると、衝撃棒５７はスプリング５８によって付勢されて前方に押し出され、衝撃棒５７の先端部５７ａが、突部材５２の後端部５２ｂに衝撃的に突き当たる。突部材５２は瞬間的にわずかに前方に押し出されて、患部突部材５１の施術面５１ａが施術ポイントを突き、骨格のずれが矯正される。   As shown in FIG. 5A, such a body trimming instrument 50 is held by holding the holding bar 61 against the base 70 of the thumb of the palm and hooking the index finger 71 and the middle finger 72 on the finger grip 62. And the treatment surface 51a of the affected part protrusion member 51 is pressed against the treatment point. Next, the finger grip 52 is driven in the direction of the holding bar 61 so as to hold the palm. Then, the main body 53 slides in the arrow A direction with respect to the tubular body 55. At this time, the impact rod 57 is also integrated with the main body 53 and slides in the direction of arrow A against the spring 58 by a locking mechanism not shown in the drawing. By this sliding, the front end portion 57 a of the impact bar 57 is separated from the rear end portion 52 b of the protruding member 52. Further, when the finger grip 52 is driven and the pressing bar 61 and the finger grip 62 are at a predetermined distance B, the locking mechanism is released. Then, the impact rod 57 is urged by the spring 58 and pushed forward, and the tip end portion 57a of the impact rod 57 strikes the rear end portion 52b of the projecting member 52 in an impact manner. The projecting member 52 is momentarily pushed forward, the treatment surface 51a of the affected part projecting member 51 strikes the treatment point, and the displacement of the skeleton is corrected.

上記特許文献１に記載の整体器具５０によると、患部突部材５１を事前に施術ポイントに押し当てるので、突き当てられる箇所が施術ポイントからずれる恐れは少ない。また、アジャスタ５６によって突き当てる力を調節することができるので、調整された突き当て力で安全に施術することはできる。従って、熟練度の低い施術者であっても、容易に施術することが可能である。しかしながら、改良すべき問題点あるいは欠点もある。特に、患部突部材５１に改良すべき点が認められる。すなわち、特許文献１に記載の整体器具５０の患部突部材５１は、格別に形状について考慮が払われていないので、特に頸椎等のように複数の骨が密に並んでいる部位に対しては施術ポイントのみを突き当てることが困難であったり、比較的厚い筋肉や脂肪等の組織に覆われた部分が施術ポイントとなっているとき、突き当てる力が骨自体に作用され難い、という問題がある。以下、その理由を図４によって説明する。   According to the trimming instrument 50 described in Patent Document 1, the affected part projecting member 51 is pressed against the treatment point in advance, so that the abutted portion is less likely to deviate from the treatment point. Further, since the abutting force can be adjusted by the adjuster 56, it is possible to perform the treatment safely with the adjusted abutting force. Therefore, even a practitioner with a low skill level can easily perform the treatment. However, there are problems or drawbacks to be improved. In particular, the affected part projecting member 51 is recognized to be improved. In other words, the affected part projecting member 51 of the orthopedic instrument 50 described in Patent Document 1 is not particularly considered for the shape, and therefore, particularly for a part where a plurality of bones are closely arranged, such as the cervical spine. There is a problem that it is difficult to hit only the treatment point, or when the part covered with tissue such as relatively thick muscle or fat is the treatment point, the force to hit is difficult to act on the bone itself is there. Hereinafter, the reason will be described with reference to FIG.

人の頸椎は、頭蓋骨に近い方から順に第１頸椎、第２頸椎、・・・第７頸椎のうように、７個の頸椎から構成され、各頸椎は比較的薄く扁平であり、軟骨等を挟んで密に重ねられている。図４は、このような頸椎のうち、第２頸椎の部分における首の断面を模式的に示す図である。この図に示されているように、第２頸椎Ｋは、背中ＳＮ側に位置する突起Ｔ１と左右の突起Ｔ２、Ｔ３をそれぞれ頂点とする、略逆三角形を呈し、第２頸椎Ｋの周囲は筋肉や脂肪等の組織Ｎで覆われている。このような第２頸椎Ｋに生じているずれには、例えば第１頸椎、第３頸椎などの隣り合う他の頸椎に対して、直線方向のずれＺ１や、回転方向のずれＺ２などがある。特許文献１に記載の整体器具５０を使用して、このような頸椎のずれを矯正する場合、例えば直線方向のずれＺ１を矯正するには、突起Ｔ１の近傍の筋肉や脂肪等の組織Ｎを押しのけるようにして、突起Ｔ１の近傍まで患部突部材５１を押し込んで、矢印Ｓ１で示される方向に突く。そうすると、突起Ｔ１が矢印Ｚ１と逆方向に押されてずれが矯正される。ところで、第２頸椎の突起Ｔ１は、第１頸椎の突起、第３頸椎の突起と隣接しており、さらに第２頸椎の突起Ｔ１は第３頸椎の突起よりも低く、皮膚から深い位置にある。このような突起Ｔ１を突き当てるとき、特許文献１に記載されている施術面５１ａが円形の患部突部材５１では、隣り合う他の頸椎、特に第３頸椎の突起も同時に突いてしまう恐れがある。さらに、施術面５１ａは幅広で組織Ｎを押しのける効果がないので、比較的厚い組織Ｎで覆われたままの突起Ｔ１を突かざるを得ず、突起Ｔ１をグリップする力が弱いという問題もある。また、皮膚、脂肪等で覆われている突起Ｔ１を突くときに、施術面５１ａが突起Ｔ１に対して横滑りしてしまい、結果的に施術ポイントがずれてしまう恐れもある。   The human cervical vertebra is composed of seven cervical vertebrae, like the first cervical vertebra, the second cervical vertebra, and so on, from the side closest to the skull, and each cervical vertebra is relatively thin and flat, such as cartilage It is densely stacked with FIG. 4 is a view schematically showing a cross section of the neck in the second cervical vertebra portion of such cervical vertebrae. As shown in this figure, the second cervical vertebra K has a substantially inverted triangle with the protrusion T1 located on the back SN side and the left and right protrusions T2 and T3 as vertices, respectively. Covered with tissue N such as muscle and fat. Examples of the deviation generated in the second cervical vertebra K include a linear deviation Z1 and a rotational deviation Z2 with respect to other adjacent cervical vertebrae such as the first cervical vertebra and the third cervical vertebra. When correcting such a cervical vertebral shift using the orthopedic instrument 50 described in Patent Document 1, for example, to correct a linear shift Z1, tissue N such as muscle or fat in the vicinity of the protrusion T1 is used. The affected part projecting member 51 is pushed into the vicinity of the projection T1 in such a manner as to be pushed away, and then thrust in the direction indicated by the arrow S1. Then, the protrusion T1 is pushed in the direction opposite to the arrow Z1, and the deviation is corrected. By the way, the projection T1 of the second cervical vertebra is adjacent to the projection of the first cervical vertebra and the projection of the third cervical vertebra, and the projection T1 of the second cervical vertebra is lower than the projection of the third cervical vertebra and is deep from the skin. . When such a protrusion T1 is abutted, in the affected part protrusion member 51 having a circular treatment surface 51a described in Patent Document 1, there is a possibility that other adjacent cervical vertebrae, particularly the protrusions of the third cervical vertebrae, also protrude at the same time. . Furthermore, since the treatment surface 51a is wide and has no effect of pushing away the tissue N, there is a problem that the projection T1 that is still covered with the relatively thick tissue N must be projected, and the force to grip the projection T1 is weak. Further, when the protrusion T1 covered with skin, fat or the like is struck, the treatment surface 51a slides sideways with respect to the protrusion T1, and as a result, the treatment point may be shifted.

一方、回転方向のずれＺ２を矯正するには、突起Ｔ２を施術ポイントとするように、左下後方から突起Ｔ２をかすめるようにして、あるいは引っかかるようにして、矢印Ｓ２で示される方向に突き当てる。そうすると、回転方向のずれＺ２が矯正される。ところで、突起Ｔ２は比較的厚い筋肉等の組織Ｎに覆われているので、左の突起Ｔ２の左下後方から組織Ｎを押しのけるように、特許文献１に記載の整体器具５０の患部突部材５１を押し込んでも、施術面５１ａの形状は幅広で円形になっているので、組織Ｎを十分に押しのけることが困難であり、患部突部材５１を突起Ｔ２に引っかけることができない。また、このような状態で、患部突部材５１を突き当てたとしても、厚い組織Ｎの抵抗を受けてしまい、突き当て力を突起Ｔ２に十分に作用させることは困難である。   On the other hand, in order to correct the deviation Z2 in the rotational direction, the projection T2 is struck from the lower left rear so that the projection T2 serves as a treatment point, or the projection T2 is abutted in the direction indicated by the arrow S2. Then, the shift Z2 in the rotation direction is corrected. By the way, since the projection T2 is covered with a tissue N such as a relatively thick muscle, the affected part projecting member 51 of the body trimming instrument 50 described in Patent Document 1 is pushed so as to push the tissue N from the lower left rear of the left projection T2. Even if the treatment surface 51a is pushed in, the shape of the treatment surface 51a is wide and circular, so that it is difficult to sufficiently push the tissue N, and the affected part projecting member 51 cannot be hooked on the projection T2. Further, even if the affected part projecting member 51 is abutted in such a state, it receives the resistance of the thick tissue N, and it is difficult to sufficiently apply the abutting force to the protrusion T2.

本発明は、上記したような問題点あるいは課題を解決した、整体器具用の患部突部材を提供することを目的とし、具体的には骨が密に並んでいる部位であっても、正確に施術ポイントのみを突くことができ、かつ施術ポイントをしっかりグリップすることができ、また、施術ポイントが比較的分厚い筋肉や脂肪等に覆われていても、突き当て力を矯正対象の骨に十分に作用させることのできる、整体器具用の患部突部材を提供することを目的としている。   An object of the present invention is to provide an affected part projecting member for a body fitting instrument that solves the above-described problems or problems. Specifically, even in a region where bones are closely arranged, it is possible to accurately Only the treatment point can be struck, the treatment point can be firmly gripped, and even if the treatment point is covered with relatively thick muscles or fat, the abutment force is sufficiently applied to the bone to be corrected An object of the present invention is to provide an affected part projecting member for a body trimming instrument that can be acted upon.

本発明は、上記目的を達成するために、突部材に着脱自在に、あるいは選択的に取り付けられるようになっている患部突部材はゴム、合成樹脂等の弾性材料から構成されている。そして、この患部突部材には施術ポイントを突く施術面と、筋肉、皮膚等の組織を逃がす逃し面とが形成されている。これらの施術面と逃し面は、略円柱状を呈する本体の先端部分を所定角度でテーパ状に切り落とすことにより形成されている。テーパ状に切り落とした結果、施術面と逃し面が形成されているので、施術面は絞られた形の小面積に、そして逃し面は施術面の側部に形成されている。   In the present invention, in order to achieve the above object, the affected part projecting member which is detachably or selectively attached to the projecting member is made of an elastic material such as rubber or synthetic resin. The affected part projecting member is formed with a treatment surface that strikes a treatment point and an escape surface that allows tissues such as muscles and skin to escape. These treatment surfaces and relief surfaces are formed by cutting off the tip portion of the main body having a substantially cylindrical shape into a tapered shape at a predetermined angle. Since the treatment surface and the relief surface are formed as a result of the taper cut off, the treatment surface is formed in a small area with a narrowed shape, and the relief surface is formed on the side of the treatment surface.

すなわち、請求項１に記載の発明は、上記目的を達成するために、 軸方向にスライド可能な突部材と、該突部材の先端部に着脱自在に取り付けられるようになっている患部突部材とからなり、前記患部突部材を施術ポイントに押し当て、前記突部材の後端部に衝撃的な軸方向の力を加えると、前記患部突部材が施術ポイントを突き、骨格のずれが矯正されるようになっている整体器具において、前記患部突部材は、ゴム、合成樹脂等の弾性材から略円柱状に形成され、その先端部分が所定長さにわたってテーパ状に切り落とされ、それによって先端部に施術ポイントを突く、絞られた形の小面積の施術面が形成されていると共に、前記施術面の側部に筋肉、皮膚等の組織を逃がす逃し面が形成されている。請求項２に記載の発明は、請求項１に記載の整体器具において、前記患部突部材が両側から軸に対して所定の角度で所定長さにわたってテーパ状に切り落とされ、それによって先端部に略長方形を呈する施術面が形成されていると共に、前記施術面の両側に逃し面が形成され、請求項３に記載の発明は、請求項１に記載の整体器具において、前記患部突部材が両側から軸に対して所定の角度で所定長さにわたってテーパ状に切り落とされていると共に、その先端部の中央部が円弧状に切り抜かれ、それによって先端部に２個の施術面が形成され、前記２個の施術面の側部に逃し面が形成され、そして請求項４に記載の発明は、請求項１に記載の整体器具において、前記患部突部材が周囲から所定の角度で所定長さにわたってテーパ状に切り落とされ、それによってその先端部に略円形を呈する施術面が形成されていると共に、前記施術面の周囲に逃し面が形成されている。   That is, in order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the invention according to claim 1 is a projecting member that is slidable in the axial direction, and an affected part projecting member that is detachably attached to the tip of the projecting member. When the affected part projecting member is pressed against the treatment point and a shocking axial force is applied to the rear end of the projecting member, the affected part projecting member strikes the treatment point and the skeletal displacement is corrected. In the trimming instrument, the affected part projecting member is formed in a substantially cylindrical shape from an elastic material such as rubber or synthetic resin, and its tip is cut into a tapered shape over a predetermined length, thereby forming a tip on the tip. A treatment surface with a small area that squeezes into the treatment point is formed, and a relief surface that allows tissue such as muscle and skin to escape is formed on the side of the treatment surface. According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the orthopedic appliance according to the first aspect, the affected part projecting member is cut off in a tapered shape over a predetermined length at a predetermined angle with respect to the shaft from both sides, thereby substantially reducing the distal end portion. A treatment surface having a rectangular shape is formed, and relief surfaces are formed on both sides of the treatment surface. The invention according to claim 3 is the orthopedic device according to claim 1, wherein the affected part projecting member is formed from both sides. A taper is cut off over a predetermined length at a predetermined angle with respect to the shaft, and the central portion of the tip is cut out in an arc shape, thereby forming two treatment surfaces at the tip. A relief surface is formed on a side portion of each treatment surface, and the invention according to claim 4 is the orthopedic device according to claim 1, wherein the affected part projecting member is tapered from the periphery at a predetermined angle over a predetermined length. Cut into a shape It is thereby with treatment surface having a substantially circular shape is formed at its distal end, relief surface around the treatment surface is formed.

以上のように、本発明によると、施術面は周囲から絞られた形の小面積から構成されているので、正確に施術ポイントのみを突くことができ、このとき施術面の側部には逃し面が形成されているので、施術ポイントをしっかりグリップして突くことができる。すなわち、本発明によると、患部突部材は、施術面と逃し面とを備えているので、施術ポイントが比較的分厚い筋肉、脂肪等で覆われていても、施術ポイントをしっかりグリップして、施術ポイントのみに正確に、十分に突力を作用させることのできるという、本発明に特有の効果が得られる。また、本発明によると、患部突部材は突部材に着脱自在に取り付けられるようになっているので、所望の形状および大きさの患部突部材を選択的に取り付け、目的にかなった所望の治療ができる効果も得られる。   As described above, according to the present invention, since the treatment surface is composed of a small area that is narrowed from the periphery, only the treatment point can be accurately struck, and at this time, the side of the treatment surface is escaped. Because the surface is formed, you can grip the treatment point firmly and poke. That is, according to the present invention, since the affected part projecting member has a treatment surface and a relief surface, even if the treatment point is covered with relatively thick muscles, fats, etc., the treatment point is firmly gripped and treated. An effect peculiar to the present invention that a thrust force can be applied to only the point accurately and sufficiently can be obtained. Further, according to the present invention, since the affected part projecting member is detachably attached to the projecting member, the affected part projecting member having a desired shape and size is selectively attached so that a desired treatment suitable for the purpose can be performed. The effect that can be obtained is also obtained.

以下、本発明の実施の形態を図１〜３により説明する。図１は、本実施の形態に係る整体器具を示す図であり、図１の（ア）は、本実施の形態に係る整体器具の全体とその使用状態を模式的に示す図、その（イ）は突部材の先端部近傍を拡大して示す断面図、その（ウ）は、突部材の先端部と、患部突部材の各部品を分解して模式的に示す斜視図である。   Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating a body trimming apparatus according to the present embodiment. FIG. 1A is a diagram schematically illustrating the entire body trimming apparatus according to the present embodiment and its usage state. ) Is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing the vicinity of the distal end portion of the projecting member, and FIG. 9C is a perspective view schematically showing the distal end portion of the projecting member and each part of the affected site projecting member in an exploded manner.

図１に示されているように、本実施の形態に係る整体器具２０も、患部突部材以外は特許文献１に記載の整体器具５０と略同様に構成されている。すなわち、本実施の形態に係る整体器具２０も、管状体２５と、この管状体２５の内部の前方位置に、軸方向に摺動自在に挿入されている棒状の突部材２２と、前記管状体２５に軸方向に摺動自在に被せられている本体２３と、前記管状体２５の後端部に固定的に取り付けられているキャップ体２４と、このキャップ体２４の後端部に取り付けられている押さえバー３１と、前記本体２３に固着されている指グリップ３２と、から構成されている。そして、図１には示されていないが、管状体２５の内部には、特許文献１に記載の整体器具５０と同様に、スプリングと衝撃棒が挿入され、衝撃棒はスプリングによって、前方すなわち突部材２２の方向に付勢されている。そして、棒状の突部材２２の露出している部分には、施術ポイントへの突き当て力を調整するアジャスタ２６が取り付けられている。しかしながら、棒状の突部材２２の先端部は、特許文献１に記載の整体器具５０の突部材５２とは構成が異なる。すなわち、突部材２２の先端部には、患部突部材１が、交換用金具１１を介して着脱自在に取り付けられるようになっている。   As shown in FIG. 1, the trimming instrument 20 according to the present embodiment is also configured in substantially the same manner as the trimming instrument 50 described in Patent Document 1 except for the affected part projecting member. That is, the body trimming instrument 20 according to the present embodiment also includes a tubular body 25, a rod-like projecting member 22 that is slidably inserted in the axial direction at a front position inside the tubular body 25, and the tubular body. 25, an axially slidable body 23, a cap body 24 fixedly attached to the rear end portion of the tubular body 25, and a cap body 24 attached to the rear end portion. And a finger grip 32 fixed to the main body 23. Although not shown in FIG. 1, a spring and an impact rod are inserted into the tubular body 25 in the same manner as the trimming instrument 50 described in Patent Document 1, and the impact rod is moved forward, that is, protruded by the spring. It is biased in the direction of the member 22. And the adjuster 26 which adjusts the abutting force to the treatment point is attached to the exposed part of the rod-shaped projecting member 22. However, the configuration of the tip of the rod-shaped projecting member 22 is different from that of the projecting member 52 of the body trimming instrument 50 described in Patent Document 1. In other words, the affected part projecting member 1 is detachably attached to the distal end portion of the projecting member 22 via the replacement fitting 11.

本実施の形態に係る整体器具２０の突部材２２の先端部には、図１の（ウ）に示されているように、金具取付部材２２Ａが設けられている。この金具取付部材２２Ａは、先端に位置する第１の鍔部２２ｂと、この第１の鍔部２２ｂと所定の間隔Ｄ１をおいて設けられている第２の鍔部２２ｃとから構成されている。第１の鍔部２２ｂの径Ｒ１は、棒状の突部材２２の径よりもわずかに大きく、第２の鍔部２２ｃの径Ｒ２は第１の鍔２２ｂの径Ｒ１よりも大きい。このように構成されている第１の鍔部２２ｂの外周面には、軸中心に向かう小径の浅い穴、すなわちピン受２２ｄが明けられている。   As shown in FIG. 1C, a metal fitting attaching member 22A is provided at the tip of the protruding member 22 of the body trimming instrument 20 according to the present embodiment. The metal fitting attachment member 22A includes a first flange 22b located at the tip, and a second flange 22c provided at a predetermined distance D1 from the first flange 22b. . The diameter R1 of the first flange 22b is slightly larger than the diameter of the rod-shaped protruding member 22, and the diameter R2 of the second flange 22c is larger than the diameter R1 of the first flange 22b. A small-diameter shallow hole toward the center of the shaft, that is, a pin receiver 22d is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the first flange portion 22b configured as described above.

患部突部材１の交換用金具１１は、図１の（ウ）に示されているように、軸方向に所定長さの円柱状の基環部１１ａと、この基環部１１ａの前方に設けられ、前記基環部１１ａよりも小径の首部１１ｂと、この首部１１ｂの前方に設けられ、前記首部１１ｂよりわずかに大径の所定幅のヘッド部１１ｃと、このヘッド部１１ｃの先端に設けられている短軸部１１ｄとから構成されている。基環部１１ａの外径は、突部材２２の第２の鍔部２２ｃの径Ｒ２とほぼ等しい。このような基環部１１ａの底面１１ｅには、その軸心に嵌合穴１１ｆが明けられている。この嵌合穴１１ｆの内径は、第１の鍔部２２ｂの径Ｒ１よりもわずかに大きく、深さは第１、２の鍔部２２ｂ、２２ｃの間隔Ｄ１とほぼ等しくなっている。また、基環部１１ａの外周面には、軸中心に向かって嵌合穴１１ｆに達する、所定径のピン穴１１ｇが明けられている。このピン穴１１ｇの内周面には雌ネジが形成されている。このように構成されている交換用金具１１を、金具取付部材２２Ａに、その嵌合穴１１ｆを先にして挿入すると、図１の（ア）に示されているように、突部材２２の第１の鍔部２２ｂの外周面は、嵌合穴１１ｆの内周面に密着し、第１の鍔部２２ｂの先端の端面は嵌合穴１１ｆの底面に当接すると共に、交換用金具１１の基環部１１ａの底面１１ｅは、第２の鍔部２２ｃの一部に当接する。そして、雄ネジが形成されている固定ピン１２をピン穴１１ｇに螺合すると、固定ピン１２の先端部は、突部材２２の第２の鍔部２２ｂに設けられているピン受２２ｄに当接して、交換用金具１１は突部材２２の先端部に取り付けられることになる。   As shown in FIG. 1C, the replacement metal fitting 11 of the affected part projecting member 1 is provided with a cylindrical base ring part 11a having a predetermined length in the axial direction and in front of the base ring part 11a. A neck portion 11b having a smaller diameter than the base ring portion 11a, a head portion 11c having a predetermined width slightly larger than the neck portion 11b, and a front end of the neck portion 11b. The short shaft portion 11d. The outer diameter of the base ring portion 11a is substantially equal to the diameter R2 of the second flange portion 22c of the protruding member 22. A fitting hole 11f is formed in the bottom surface 11e of the base ring portion 11a in the axial center. The inner diameter of the fitting hole 11f is slightly larger than the diameter R1 of the first flange 22b, and the depth is substantially equal to the distance D1 between the first and second flanges 22b and 22c. Further, a pin hole 11g having a predetermined diameter reaching the fitting hole 11f toward the axial center is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the base ring portion 11a. A female screw is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the pin hole 11g. When the replacement fitting 11 configured in this way is inserted into the fitting mounting member 22A with the fitting hole 11f first, as shown in FIG. The outer peripheral surface of the first flange portion 22b is in close contact with the inner peripheral surface of the fitting hole 11f, the end surface at the tip of the first flange portion 22b is in contact with the bottom surface of the fitting hole 11f, and the base of the replacement metal fitting 11 is used. The bottom surface 11e of the ring portion 11a contacts a part of the second flange portion 22c. Then, when the fixing pin 12 on which the male screw is formed is screwed into the pin hole 11g, the distal end portion of the fixing pin 12 comes into contact with the pin receiver 22d provided on the second flange portion 22b of the protruding member 22. Thus, the replacement metal fitting 11 is attached to the tip of the protruding member 22.

図２の（ア）は、本発明の第１の実施の形態に係る患部突部材１を模式的に示す斜視図であり、図３は、本発明の第１の実施の形態に係る患部突部材１を詳細に示す図で、その（ア）は平面図、その（イ）は正面図、その（ウ）は側面図である。患部突部材１は、ゴム、合成樹脂等の弾性材料から構成され、円形の底面１ａから先端に向かってわずかに縮径された略円柱状を呈するように形成されている。そして、円柱の軸に対して対称をなすように両側から２カ所、円柱の軸に対して略４５度の角度で先端の所定部分が切り落とされている。このように切り落とされ、先端面に絞られた形の小面積の略長方形を呈する上面すなわち施術面１ｃが形成されている状態が、図２の（ア）および図３の（ア）、（ウ）にそれぞれ示されている。切り落とされることにより、施術面１ｃの側部にテーパ状の逃し面１ｄ、１ｄも形成されている。また、底面１ａには、図３の（イ）、（ウ）に示されているように、所定径の浅い挿入穴１ｅが軸方向に明けられている。この挿入穴１ｅの奥には、やや大径の円形の嵌合穴１ｆが形成されている。そして、嵌合穴１ｆの底面には、同心的に小径の小穴１ｇが設けられている。これらの挿入穴１ｅ、嵌合穴１ｆおよび小穴１ｇは、交換用金具１１の短軸部１１ｄ、ヘッド部１１ｃおよび首部１１ｂとにそれぞれ対応した大きさに選定されている。従って、患部突部材１の挿入穴１ｅを弾性変形させて広げながら、交換用金具１１の先端部に被せると、図１の（ア）に示されているように、患部突部材１の小穴１ｇと嵌合穴１ｆと挿入穴１ｅは、それぞれ交換用金具１１の短軸部１１ｄとヘッド部１１ｃと首部１１ｂとにそれぞれ密着する。これにより、患部突部材１が交換用金具１１に取り付けられる。   FIG. 2A is a perspective view schematically showing the affected part protrusion member 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is an affected part protrusion according to the first embodiment of the present invention. It is a figure which shows the member 1 in detail, The (a) is a top view, The (b) is a front view, The (c) is a side view. The affected part projecting member 1 is made of an elastic material such as rubber or synthetic resin, and is formed to have a substantially cylindrical shape with a slightly reduced diameter from the circular bottom surface 1a toward the tip. And the predetermined part of the front-end | tip is cut off at an angle of about 45 degree | times with respect to the axis | shaft of a cylinder at two places from both sides so that it may make symmetry with respect to the axis | shaft of a cylinder. The state in which the upper surface, i.e., the treatment surface 1c, which is cut off in this way and is narrowed to the distal end surface, is formed as a treatment surface 1c, is shown in FIGS. ) Respectively. By being cut off, tapered relief surfaces 1d and 1d are also formed on the side of the treatment surface 1c. Further, as shown in FIGS. 3A and 3C, a shallow insertion hole 1e having a predetermined diameter is formed in the bottom surface 1a in the axial direction. A slightly large-diameter circular fitting hole 1f is formed in the back of the insertion hole 1e. A small-diameter small hole 1g is concentrically provided on the bottom surface of the fitting hole 1f. These insertion holes 1e, fitting holes 1f, and small holes 1g are selected to have sizes corresponding to the short shaft portion 11d, the head portion 11c, and the neck portion 11b of the replacement fitting 11, respectively. Accordingly, when the insertion hole 1e of the affected part projecting member 1 is elastically deformed and widened and is put on the tip of the replacement fitting 11, the small hole 1g of the affected part projecting member 1 is shown in FIG. The fitting hole 1f and the insertion hole 1e are in close contact with the short shaft portion 11d, the head portion 11c, and the neck portion 11b of the replacement fitting 11, respectively. Thereby, the affected part protrusion member 1 is attached to the replacement metal fitting 11.

なお、通常、患部突部材１を本実施の形態に係る整体器具２０から取り外す場合、交換用金具１１から患部突部材１を取り外すことなく、固定ピン１２を抜いて患部突部材１と一体化された交換用金具１１を、突部材２２から取り外すことになる。従って、第１の実施の形態に係る患部突部材１を、後で説明する第２、３の実施の形態に係る患部突部材２、３と交換する場合は、固定ピン１２を抜いて患部突部材１と一体化された交換用金具１１を突部材２２の金具取付部材２２Ａから取り外した後、第２、３の実施の形態に係る患部突部材２、３とそれぞれ一体化された材交換用金具１１を金具取付部材２２Ａに取り付けることになる。   Normally, when removing the affected part projecting member 1 from the trimming instrument 20 according to the present embodiment, the fixing pin 12 is removed and the affected part projecting member 1 is integrated without removing the affected part projecting member 1 from the replacement fitting 11. The replacement metal fitting 11 is removed from the protruding member 22. Therefore, when the affected part projecting member 1 according to the first embodiment is replaced with the affected part projecting members 2 and 3 according to second and third embodiments, which will be described later, the fixing pin 12 is removed and the affected part projecting member 1 is removed. After the replacement metal fitting 11 integrated with the member 1 is removed from the metal fitting mounting member 22A of the protrusion member 22, the material replacement is integrated with the affected part protrusion members 2 and 3 according to the second and third embodiments, respectively. The metal fitting 11 is attached to the metal attachment member 22A.

次に、上記実施の形態の作用について説明する。本実施の形態に係る患部突部材１が、上記のようにして取り付けられた整体器具２０を、図１に示されているように、押さえバー３１を手のひらの親指の付け根４０に当てて、指グリップ３２に人差し指４１と中指４２を引っかけて持つ。そして、患部突部材１の逃し面１ｄ、１ｄで筋肉や皮膚等の組織を逃がしながら、患部突部材１の細長い長方形の施術面１ｃを施術ポイントに押し当て、施術ポイントを施術面１ｃでしっかりとグリップする。このとき、矯正対象の骨以外の他の骨に施術面１ｃが触れないように留意して、施術面１ｃの向きを調節する。次いで、手のひらを握るようにして指グリップ３２を、押さえバー３１の方向に駆動する。そうすると、本体２３も押さえバー３１の方向に駆動される。整体器具２０の内部に設けられている、図に示されていない係止機構により、内部に設けられている衝撃棒もスプリングに抗して、患部突部材１と反対の方向に、本体２３と一体となってスライドする。さらに、指グリップ３２を駆動して、押さえバー３１と指グリップ３２が所定の間隔になると、係止機構は解放される。そうすると、衝撃棒はスプリングの復元力によって前方に押し出され、衝撃棒の先端部が突部材２２の後端部に衝撃的に突き当たる。突部材２２は瞬間的にわずかに前方に押し出されて、患部突部材１の施術面１ｃが施術ポイントを突き、骨格のずれが矯正される。   Next, the operation of the above embodiment will be described. As shown in FIG. 1, the affected part projecting member 1 according to the present embodiment is attached to the manipulator 20 with the pressing bar 31 against the base 40 of the thumb of the palm, as shown in FIG. The index finger 41 and the middle finger 42 are hooked on the grip 32 and held. Then, while escaping tissue such as muscles and skin with the relief surfaces 1d and 1d of the affected part projecting member 1, the elongate rectangular treatment surface 1c of the affected part projecting member 1 is pressed against the treatment point, and the treatment point is firmly attached to the treatment surface 1c. To grip. At this time, the direction of the treatment surface 1c is adjusted so that the treatment surface 1c does not touch any bone other than the bone to be corrected. Next, the finger grip 32 is driven in the direction of the holding bar 31 so as to hold the palm. Then, the main body 23 is also driven in the direction of the holding bar 31. Due to the locking mechanism (not shown) provided inside the body trimming instrument 20, the impact rod provided inside is also against the spring, in the direction opposite to the affected part projecting member 1, Slide together. Further, when the finger grip 32 is driven and the pressing bar 31 and the finger grip 32 are at a predetermined interval, the locking mechanism is released. Then, the impact rod is pushed forward by the restoring force of the spring, and the tip end portion of the impact rod strikes the rear end portion of the projecting member 22 in an impact manner. The projecting member 22 is momentarily pushed forward, the treatment surface 1c of the affected part projecting member 1 strikes the treatment point, and the skeletal displacement is corrected.

本発明の第２の実施の形態に係る患部突部材２が図２の（イ）に示されている。第２の実施の形態に係る患部突部材２も、ゴム、合成樹脂等の弾性材料から構成され、図に示されているように、第１の実施の形態に係る患部突部材１と形状が類似している。すなわち、第２の実施の形態に係る患部突部材２も底面２ａが円形で周面２ｂは先端に向かってわずかに縮径された略円柱状を呈している。そして、円柱の軸に対して対称をなすように両側から２カ所、円柱の軸に対して略４５度の角度で先端の所定部分が切り落とされている。これにより、テーパ状の逃し面２ｄ、２ｄが形成されている。前述した第１の実施の形態によると、施術面１ｃは略長方形を呈しているが、第２の実施の形態によると、長方形の施術面は円弧状のくり抜き２ｅにより比較的面積の小さい２個の施術面２ｃ、２ｃに分断されている。第１の実施の形態の挿入穴１ｅ、嵌合穴１ｆ、小穴１ｇ等も同様に形成されているが、図には示されていない。   The affected part projecting member 2 according to the second embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. The affected part projecting member 2 according to the second embodiment is also made of an elastic material such as rubber or synthetic resin, and as shown in the figure, the affected part projecting member 1 has the same shape as the affected part projected member 1 according to the first embodiment. It is similar. That is, the affected part projecting member 2 according to the second embodiment also has a substantially cylindrical shape in which the bottom surface 2a is circular and the peripheral surface 2b is slightly reduced in diameter toward the tip. And the predetermined part of the front-end | tip is cut off at an angle of about 45 degree | times with respect to the axis | shaft of a cylinder at two places from both sides so that it may make symmetry with respect to the axis | shaft of a cylinder. Thereby, tapered relief surfaces 2d and 2d are formed. According to the first embodiment described above, the treatment surface 1c has a substantially rectangular shape, but according to the second embodiment, the two rectangular treatment surfaces have a relatively small area due to the arcuate cutout 2e. The treatment surfaces 2c and 2c are divided. Although the insertion hole 1e, the fitting hole 1f, the small hole 1g, and the like of the first embodiment are formed in the same manner, they are not shown in the drawing.

第２の実施の形態に係る患部突部材２を整体器具２０に取り付けて施術する場合、頸椎の突起等の施術ポイントをくり抜き２ｅで挟むようにグリップさせることができるので、骨を覆っている皮膚等の組織が滑ってずれる恐れがない。また、２個の施術面２ｃ、２ｃは比較的面積が小さいので、いずれか一方の施術面２ｃを施術ポイントに当てて、施術ポイントを引っかけるように突き当てれば、図４に示されている頸椎の回転方向のずれＺ２も容易に矯正することができる。   When the affected part projecting member 2 according to the second embodiment is attached to the body trimming device 20, the surgical point such as the cervical spine can be gripped so as to be sandwiched between the cuts 2e, so that the skin covering the bone There is no risk of slipping and slipping. Further, since the two treatment surfaces 2c and 2c have a relatively small area, the cervical vertebra shown in FIG. 4 can be obtained by hitting one of the treatment surfaces 2c against the treatment point and hooking the treatment point. The deviation Z2 in the rotation direction can be easily corrected.

図２の（ウ）に示される、本発明の第３の実施の形態に係る患部突部材３も、ゴム材や合成樹脂のような弾性材料で構成されている。患部突部材３は、底面３ａは円形で周面３ｂは先端に向かってわずかに縮径された略円柱状を呈している点と、底面３ａに挿入穴１ｅ、嵌合穴１ｆ、小穴１ｇ等が設けられている点は、前述した第１、２の実施の形態に係る患部突部材１、２と同様に構成されている。しかし、施術面と逃し面は異なっている。すなわち、第３の実施の形態に係る患部突部材３は、周面３ｂの所定の位置からテーパ状に切り落とされ、その先端部が絞られた形の小円形の施術面３ｃとなっている。周面３ｂがテーパ状に切り落とされ、テーパ状の逃し面３ｄが形成されている。逃し面３ｄが円錐状で、施術面３ｃが比較的小さな円形を呈しているので、患部突部材３を整体器具２０に取り付けて施術する場合、筋肉や皮膚等の組織を容易に押しのけることができ、施術ポイントが比較的分厚い筋肉や脂肪等に覆われていても、施術ポイントの骨に施術面３ｃを直接的に当てることができ、突き当て力を矯正対象の骨に十分に作用させることができる。   The affected part projecting member 3 according to the third embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. 2C is also made of an elastic material such as a rubber material or a synthetic resin. The affected part projecting member 3 has a point that the bottom surface 3a has a circular shape and the peripheral surface 3b has a substantially cylindrical shape slightly reduced in diameter toward the tip, an insertion hole 1e, a fitting hole 1f, a small hole 1g, etc. Is provided in the same manner as the affected part projecting members 1 and 2 according to the first and second embodiments described above. However, the treatment surface and the relief surface are different. That is, the affected part projecting member 3 according to the third embodiment is a small circular treatment surface 3c which is cut off in a tapered shape from a predetermined position on the peripheral surface 3b and whose tip is narrowed. The peripheral surface 3b is cut off in a tapered shape, and a tapered relief surface 3d is formed. Since the relief surface 3d has a conical shape and the treatment surface 3c has a relatively small circular shape, when the treatment is performed with the affected part projecting member 3 attached to the trimming device 20, tissue such as muscles and skin can be easily pushed away. Even if the treatment point is covered with relatively thick muscle or fat, the treatment surface 3c can be directly applied to the bone at the treatment point, and the abutting force can be sufficiently applied to the bone to be corrected. it can.

本発明に係る整体器具の患部突部材は、上記実施の形態に限定されることなく色々な形で実施できる。例えば、患部突部材の先端部を球面で実施することもできるし、逃し面を患部突部材の軸方向に対して３０〜４５度等の鋭角に、あるいは４５〜７０度等の鈍角に構成することもできる。   The affected part projecting member of the body trimming instrument according to the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and can be implemented in various forms. For example, the distal end portion of the affected part projecting member can be implemented as a spherical surface, and the relief surface is configured to have an acute angle such as 30 to 45 degrees or an obtuse angle such as 45 to 70 degrees with respect to the axial direction of the affected part projecting member. You can also.

本発明に係る整体器具の患部突部材は、手動で突き部材を駆動する手動式の整体器具だけでなく、電動で突き部材を駆動する電動式整体器具にも適用可能である。   The affected part projecting member of the trimming instrument according to the present invention can be applied not only to a manual trimming instrument that manually drives the thrusting member, but also to an electric trimming instrument that electrically drives the thrusting member.

本実施の形態に係る整体器具を示す図で、その（ア）は本実施の形態に係る整体器具の全体とその使用状態を模式的に示す図、その（イ）は突部材の先端部近傍を拡大して示す断面図、その（ウ）は突部材の先端部と患部突部材の各部品を分解して模式的に示す斜視図である。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS It is a figure which shows the trimming instrument which concerns on this Embodiment, The (a) is a figure which shows the whole trimming instrument which concerns on this embodiment, and its use condition, The (a) is the front-end | tip part vicinity of a protrusion member Sectional drawing which expands and shows, The (c) is a perspective view which decomposes | disassembles and shows typically each component of the front-end | tip part of a protrusion member, and an affected part protrusion member. 本実施の形態に係る整体器具の患部突部材を模式的に示す斜視図で、その（ア）は第１の実施の形態に係る患部突部材を、その（イ）は第２の実施の実施の形態に係る患部突部材を、その（ウ）は第３の実施の形態に係る患部突部材をそれぞれ模式的に示す斜視図である。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a perspective view schematically showing an affected part projecting member of a trimming instrument according to the present embodiment, in which (a) shows the affected part projecting member according to the first embodiment, and (a) shows the implementation of the second embodiment. (C) is a perspective view schematically showing an affected part projecting member according to the third embodiment. 第１の実施の形態に係る整体器具の患部突部材を示す図で、その（ア）は上面図、その（イ）は正面図、その（ウ）は側面図である。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS It is a figure which shows the affected part protrusion member of the trimming device which concerns on 1st Embodiment, The (a) is a top view, The (a) is a front view, The (c) is a side view. 第２頸椎の部分における首の断面を模式的に示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows typically the cross section of the neck in the part of the 2nd cervical vertebra. 特許文献１に記載の整体器具を示す図で、その（ア）は整体器具の使用状態を模式的に示す図、その（イ）は患部突部材を模式的に示す斜視図、その（ウ）は整体器具の断面図である。It is a figure which shows the trimming instrument of patent document 1, The (a) is a figure which shows the use condition of a trimming instrument typically, The (i) is a perspective view which shows an affected part protrusion member typically, (c) FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a body trimming instrument.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

１、２、３ 患部突部材（第１、２、３の実施の形態）
１ｃ、２ｃ、３ｃ 施術面（第１、２、３の実施の形態）
１ｄ、２ｄ、３ｄ 逃し面（第１、２、３の実施の形態）
１１ 交換用金具 ２０ 整体器具
２２ 突部材 ２２Ａ 金具取付部材 1, 2 and 3 affected part projecting member (first, second and third embodiments)
1c, 2c, 3c Treatment surface (first, second and third embodiments)
1d, 2d, 3d relief surface (first, second and third embodiments)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 11 Replacement metal fitting 20 Manipulative instrument 22 Projection member 22A Metal fitting attachment

Claims (4)

軸方向にスライド可能な突部材と、該突部材の先端部に着脱自在に取り付けられるようになっている患部突部材とからなり、
前記患部突部材を施術ポイントに押し当て、前記突部材の後端部に衝撃的な軸方向の力を加えると、前記患部突部材が施術ポイントを突き、骨格のずれが矯正されるようになっている整体器具において、
前記患部突部材は、ゴム、合成樹脂等の弾性材から略円柱状に形成され、その先端部分が所定長さにわたってテーパ状に切り落とされ、それによって先端部に施術ポイントを突く、絞られた形の小面積の施術面が形成されていると共に、前記施術面の側部に筋肉、皮膚等の組織を逃がす逃し面が形成されていることを特徴とする整体器具用の患部突部材。 A projecting member slidable in the axial direction and an affected part projecting member adapted to be detachably attached to the tip of the projecting member,
When the affected part projecting member is pressed against the treatment point and a shocking axial force is applied to the rear end of the projecting member, the affected part projecting member strikes the treatment point, and the skeletal displacement is corrected. In the body trimming device,
The affected part projecting member is formed in a substantially cylindrical shape from an elastic material such as rubber or synthetic resin, and its distal end portion is cut out in a tapered shape over a predetermined length, thereby projecting the treatment point to the distal end part, and being narrowed. An affected area projecting member for an orthopedic instrument, wherein a treatment surface having a small area is formed, and a relief surface for escaping tissue such as muscle and skin is formed on a side portion of the treatment surface. 請求項１に記載の整体器具において、前記患部突部材が両側から軸に対して所定の角度で所定長さにわたってテーパ状に切り落とされ、それによって先端部に略長方形を呈する施術面が形成されていると共に、前記施術面の両側に逃し面が形成されていることを特徴とする整体器具用の患部突部材。 The body treatment instrument according to claim 1, wherein the affected part projecting member is cut off in a tapered shape over a predetermined length at a predetermined angle with respect to the shaft from both sides, thereby forming a treatment surface having a substantially rectangular shape at the distal end part. And an affected part projecting member for a body fitting instrument, wherein relief surfaces are formed on both sides of the treatment surface. 請求項１に記載の整体器具において、前記患部突部材が両側から軸に対して所定の角度で所定長さにわたってテーパ状に切り落とされていると共に、その先端部の中央部が円弧状に切り抜かれ、それによって先端部に２個の施術面が形成され、前記２個の施術面の側部に逃し面が形成されていることを特徴とする整体器具用の患部突部材。 2. The body treatment instrument according to claim 1, wherein the affected part projecting member is cut out in a tapered shape over a predetermined length at a predetermined angle with respect to the shaft from both sides, and a center part of the tip part is cut out in an arc shape. Thus, the affected part projecting member for the orthopedic instrument is characterized in that two treatment surfaces are formed at the distal end portion, and a relief surface is formed at a side portion of the two treatment surfaces. 請求項１に記載の整体器具において、前記患部突部材が周囲から所定の角度で所定長さにわたってテーパ状に切り落とされ、それによってその先端部に略円形を呈する施術面が形成されていると共に、前記施術面の周囲に逃し面が形成されていることを特徴とする整体器具用の患部突部材。 In the orthopedic instrument according to claim 1, the affected part projecting member is cut off in a tapered shape over a predetermined length at a predetermined angle from the periphery, thereby forming a treatment surface having a substantially circular shape at the tip thereof, An affected area projecting member for a body trimming instrument, wherein a relief surface is formed around the treatment surface.
JP2007169984A 2007-06-28 2007-06-28 Affected part projecting member for orthopedic appliances Active JP4246241B2 (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2007169984A JP4246241B2 (en) 2007-06-28 2007-06-28 Affected part projecting member for orthopedic appliances
PCT/JP2008/001494 WO2009001518A1 (en) 2007-06-28 2008-06-12 Diseased site-pressing member for manipulative device
EP08764089.2A EP2161010A4 (en) 2007-06-28 2008-06-12 Diseased site-pressing member for manipulative device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2007169984A JP4246241B2 (en) 2007-06-28 2007-06-28 Affected part projecting member for orthopedic appliances

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2009005892A true JP2009005892A (en) 2009-01-15
JP4246241B2 JP4246241B2 (en) 2009-04-02

Family

ID=40185345

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2007169984A Active JP4246241B2 (en) 2007-06-28 2007-06-28 Affected part projecting member for orthopedic appliances

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2161010A4 (en)
JP (1) JP4246241B2 (en)
WO (1) WO2009001518A1 (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4523998B1 (en) * 2009-08-04 2010-08-11 正則 原田 Chiropractic device with tactile aiming function
WO2011016150A1 (en) * 2009-08-04 2011-02-10 Harada Masanori Chiropractic device comprising tactilely controlled aiming function
JP4772931B1 (en) * 2010-09-09 2011-09-14 正則 原田 Chiropractic device capable of forming relief surface
JP4772933B1 (en) * 2010-08-09 2011-09-14 正則 原田 Chiropractic device with tactile aiming function
WO2012020518A1 (en) * 2010-08-09 2012-02-16 Harada Masanori Chiropractic device having alignment-by-touch function
WO2012032677A1 (en) 2010-09-09 2012-03-15 Harada Masanori Chiropractic device capable of forming relief surface

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2402901A (en) * 1944-11-18 1946-06-25 Edward J Leddy Instrument for administering corrective treatment to parts of the human anatomy
US4116235A (en) * 1977-06-20 1978-09-26 Fuhr Arlan W Chiropractic adjusting instrument
US4461286A (en) * 1982-03-15 1984-07-24 Sweat Roy W Chiropractic instrument
JPS5938929U (en) * 1982-09-06 1984-03-12 関島　政彦 Shiatsu instrument
JPH04823U (en) * 1990-04-18 1992-01-07
US5662122A (en) * 1995-01-19 1997-09-02 Evans; Joseph M. Method and apparatus for objectively assessing and correcting the relative compliance of vertebral segments
US5626615A (en) * 1995-05-23 1997-05-06 Activator Methods, Inc. Chiropractic adjusting instrument
JPH1119174A (en) * 1997-07-09 1999-01-26 Kozo Shirakawa Skeletal structure correcting and muscle mitigating implement
US6503211B2 (en) * 2001-05-25 2003-01-07 Bruce A. Frye Pneumatic spinal and extremity manipulator
DE112004001625T5 (en) * 2003-09-05 2006-06-22 William Marsh Rice University, Houston Noninvasive tissue assessment

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4523998B1 (en) * 2009-08-04 2010-08-11 正則 原田 Chiropractic device with tactile aiming function
WO2011016150A1 (en) * 2009-08-04 2011-02-10 Harada Masanori Chiropractic device comprising tactilely controlled aiming function
JP4772933B1 (en) * 2010-08-09 2011-09-14 正則 原田 Chiropractic device with tactile aiming function
WO2012020518A1 (en) * 2010-08-09 2012-02-16 Harada Masanori Chiropractic device having alignment-by-touch function
JP4772931B1 (en) * 2010-09-09 2011-09-14 正則 原田 Chiropractic device capable of forming relief surface
WO2012032677A1 (en) 2010-09-09 2012-03-15 Harada Masanori Chiropractic device capable of forming relief surface
KR101295297B1 (en) 2010-09-09 2013-08-16 마사노리 하라다 Chiropractic apparatus capable of forming a release surface
US8709041B2 (en) 2010-09-09 2014-04-29 Masanori Harada Chiropractic apparatus capable of forming a release surface

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2009001518A1 (en) 2008-12-31
JP4246241B2 (en) 2009-04-02
EP2161010A1 (en) 2010-03-10
EP2161010A4 (en) 2014-04-02

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
AU2019250151B2 (en) Creation of a void space in bone
JP4246241B2 (en) Affected part projecting member for orthopedic appliances
US20130211201A1 (en) The surgical visual field enhancer apparatus and its method of use
US8192443B2 (en) Pedicle access device
US10201362B2 (en) Contoured surgical forceps
EP1616541A2 (en) Gripping aid
US20100324577A1 (en) Scalpel handle
US9907724B2 (en) Penis enhancement and massage device and method
US20160235461A1 (en) Surgical Guide Apparatus and Method of Use
KR101800353B1 (en) Acupuncture tube and assembly provided with the same
JP6636419B2 (en) Thread forming jamsidi assembly
US20150351798A1 (en) Needle Aponeurotomy Apparatus and Method
JP2017012538A (en) Drill stopper and surgical bone perforation drill
US20180206869A1 (en) Ergonomic forceps tool
US20080051782A1 (en) Auxiliary apparatus for a vertebra surgical operation
WO2015188174A1 (en) Needle aponeurotomy apparatus and method
US20170196572A1 (en) Elastomeric resilient handle sleeve
US20080051813A1 (en) Adapter Sleeve
CN109893181B (en) Novel scalp spreader for skull defect repair operation
US20070135827A1 (en) Method and apparatus to penetrate soft tissue and produce passageway in hard tissue while protecting principal vasculature and nerves
CN107411800B (en) Surgical instrument for trimming bone arc-shaped surface
CN212592304U (en) Pedicle screw channel construction device
EP3533397B1 (en) Guide for surgical purpose
RU98897U1 (en) DEVICE FOR SACRED CUTTING OF THE MUSCLE TENDONS, CAPSULES OF THE JOINTS DURING STOP DEFORMATIONS
WO2006031729A2 (en) Adapter sleeve

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20081014

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20081111

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20090106

A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20090107

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Ref document number: 4246241

Country of ref document: JP

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20120116

Year of fee payment: 3

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20150116

Year of fee payment: 6

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250