JP2009002481A - Nut - Google Patents

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Publication number
JP2009002481A
JP2009002481A JP2007166279A JP2007166279A JP2009002481A JP 2009002481 A JP2009002481 A JP 2009002481A JP 2007166279 A JP2007166279 A JP 2007166279A JP 2007166279 A JP2007166279 A JP 2007166279A JP 2009002481 A JP2009002481 A JP 2009002481A
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Prior art keywords
screwing
screwing member
nut
accommodated
tool
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JP2007166279A
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Japanese (ja)
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Masami Horino
正巳 堀野
Hiroshi Saito
宏史 齋藤
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Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc
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Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc
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Priority to JP2007166279A priority Critical patent/JP2009002481A/en
Publication of JP2009002481A publication Critical patent/JP2009002481A/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a nut easy to start operation for screwing to a screw member formed with screw thread. <P>SOLUTION: In this nut 1 comprising a hole part 2 and to be screwed to a screw member 100 formed with screw thread, the hole part 2 comprises: a screw part 3 formed with corresponding screw thread so as to be screwed to the screw member 100; and a guide part 5 formed so that an opening becomes wider as it comes from the screw part 3 toward one opening end 4, and guiding the screw member 100. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、螺子が形成される螺合部材(例えばボルト)に螺合されるナットに関する。   The present invention relates to a nut that is screwed to a screwing member (for example, a bolt) on which a screw is formed.

従来、螺子が形成される孔部を中央部に備える略六角柱形状のナットが知られている。そして、例えば螺子が形成されるボルトにナットを螺合させるのに、ナットの開口端部にボルトの端部を当接させた後、ボルト及びナットの螺子の始点同士から螺合させるという螺合の開始動作が必要となる。   Conventionally, a substantially hexagonal column-shaped nut having a hole portion in which a screw is formed at a central portion is known. Then, for example, in order to screw a nut into a bolt on which a screw is formed, the screw end is brought into contact with the opening end of the nut and then screwed from the starting points of the bolt and the nut screw. The start operation is required.

しかしながら、かかる螺合の開始動作を直接的に手で行うのではなく、スパナやレンチ等の工具を使用して間接的に行うのは、微調整が容易でないため、非常に困難である。   However, it is very difficult to perform the screwing start operation directly by hand instead of directly using a tool such as a spanner or a wrench because fine adjustment is not easy.

よって、本発明は、かかる事情に鑑み、螺子が形成される螺合部材に螺合させる開始動作を容易にできるナットを提供することを課題とする。   Therefore, in view of such circumstances, an object of the present invention is to provide a nut capable of easily starting operation to be screwed into a screwing member on which a screw is formed.

本発明にかかるナットは、孔部を備え、螺子が形成される螺合部材に螺合されるナットにおいて、孔部に、対応する螺子が形成されて螺合部材に螺合される螺合部と、螺合部から一方の開口端部に向けて開口が広がるように形成されて螺合部材を案内可能な案内部とを備えることを特徴とする。   The nut according to the present invention has a hole, and is a nut that is screwed into a screwing member in which a screw is formed. The screwing part in which a corresponding screw is formed in the hole and screwed into the screwing member And a guide portion that is formed so that the opening is widened from the screwing portion toward one opening end portion and can guide the screwing member.

本発明によれば、螺子が形成される螺合部材にナットを螺合させるのに、一方の開口端部に向けて開口が広がる案内部で螺合部材を案内できるため、螺合部材を螺合部まで案内するのが容易となり、その結果、螺子が形成される螺合部材に螺合させる開始動作を容易にできる。   According to the present invention, when the nut is screwed into the screwing member on which the screw is formed, the screwing member can be guided by the guide part whose opening is widened toward one opening end, and thus the screwing member is screwed. It becomes easy to guide to the mating part, and as a result, it is possible to easily start the screwing operation to the screwing member on which the screw is formed.

また、本発明にかかるナットにおいては、螺合部材に螺合されるのに用いられて少なくとも一部が収容される収容部に凸部又は凹部が設けられる工具に対して、収容部に収容される状態で収容部の凸部又は凹部に係止可能な凹部又は凸部を収容部に収容される部位の外周部に備えてもよい。かかる構成によれば、ナットの凹部又は凸部を工具の収容部の凸部又は凹部で係止するため、工具の収容部があらゆる方向を向いても(傾いたり、下方を向いたりしても)、工具の収容部からナットが離脱して落下するのを防止できる。   Further, in the nut according to the present invention, it is accommodated in the accommodating portion with respect to the tool provided with the convex portion or the concave portion in the accommodating portion which is used to be screwed to the screwing member and at least a part is accommodated. In this state, a concave portion or a convex portion that can be locked to the convex portion or the concave portion of the accommodating portion may be provided on the outer peripheral portion of the portion accommodated in the accommodating portion. According to such a configuration, since the concave portion or the convex portion of the nut is locked by the convex portion or the concave portion of the tool housing portion, the tool housing portion may face in any direction (even if tilted or faced downward). ), The nut can be prevented from being detached and dropped from the tool housing.

また、本発明にかかるナットにおいては、螺合部材に螺合されるのに用いられて一部が収容される収容部を備える工具に対して、収容部に収容される状態で収容部に掛止可能な掛止部を収容部から突出する部位の外周部に備えてもよい。かかる構成によれば、工具の収容部にナットを収容すると、収容部から突出するナットの部位に設けられる掛止部を工具の収容部で掛止するため、ナットを工具で保持(把持)するのが容易にできる。   Further, in the nut according to the present invention, a tool provided with a housing portion that is used to be screwed into the screwing member and that is partially housed is hooked on the housing portion in a state of being housed in the housing portion. You may provide the latching part which can be stopped in the outer peripheral part of the site | part which protrudes from an accommodating part. According to this configuration, when the nut is accommodated in the tool accommodating portion, the retaining portion provided at the portion of the nut protruding from the accommodating portion is latched by the tool accommodating portion, so that the nut is held (gripped) by the tool. Easy to do.

また、本発明にかかるナットにおいては、螺合部材に螺合されるのに用いられて一部が収容される収容部に凸部又は凹部が設けられる工具に対して、収容部に収容される状態で収容部の凸部又は凹部に係止可能な凹部又は凸部を収容部に収容される部位の外周部に備えると共に、収容部に収容される状態で収容部に掛止可能な掛止部を収容部から突出する部位の外周部に備えてもよい。かかる構成によれば、例えば、ナットを手で把持すると、指がナットの掛止部に掛止できるため、工具の収容部に収容する際に誤ってナットを落とすのを防止できる。さらに、工具の収容部に収容した後は、ナットの凹部又は凸部を工具の収容部の凸部又は凹部で係止するため、工具の収容部があらゆる方向を向いても、工具の収容部からナットが離脱して落下するのを防止できる。   Moreover, in the nut concerning this invention, it is accommodated in an accommodating part with respect to the tool by which a convex part or a recessed part is provided in the accommodating part used for being screwed together by a screwing member. The concave portion or the convex portion that can be locked to the convex portion or concave portion of the accommodating portion in the state is provided on the outer peripheral portion of the portion accommodated in the accommodating portion, and the latch that can be latched on the accommodating portion while being accommodated in the accommodating portion You may equip the outer peripheral part of the site | part which protrudes from a storage part with a part. According to such a configuration, for example, when the nut is gripped by hand, the finger can be hooked on the hooking portion of the nut, so that it is possible to prevent the nut from being accidentally dropped when being housed in the tool housing portion. Furthermore, after the tool is accommodated in the tool accommodating portion, the concave portion or the convex portion of the nut is locked by the convex portion or the concave portion of the tool accommodating portion. It is possible to prevent the nut from coming off and falling.

また、本発明にかかるナットにおいては、案内部は、螺合部と隣接する部位に、螺合部の谷の径と同一又は略同一の径に形成されると共に、螺合部の軸線と同一又は略同一の軸線に形成されて、螺合部材及び螺合部の軸線を一致又は略一致させる軸合わせ部を備えてもよい。かかる構成によれば、螺合部材にナットを螺合させるのに、軸合わせ部によって、螺合部と軸線が一致又は略一致した状態で螺合部材を螺合部へ案内できるため、螺合部材に螺合部を螺合させる開始動作がさらに容易にできる。   Further, in the nut according to the present invention, the guide portion is formed at a portion adjacent to the screwing portion with the same or substantially the same diameter as the valley of the screwing portion, and the same as the axis of the screwing portion. Or you may provide the axial alignment part which is formed in the substantially the same axis line and makes the axis line of a screwing member and a screwing part correspond or substantially correspond. According to this configuration, since the nut can be screwed into the screwing member, the screwing member can be guided to the screwing part in a state where the screwing part and the axis coincide with each other by the shaft matching part. The starting operation of screwing the screwing portion into the member can be further facilitated.

また、本発明にかかるナットにおいては、一方の開口端部は、鍔部を備えると共に、螺合部の軸線と直交又は略直交する平面状に形成されてもよい。かかる構成によれば、例えば、一方の開口端部に母材を当接させて締め付け(螺合)が完了する場合において、母材と当接する面積が鍔部を備えない場合と比較して大きくなるため、端部の単位面積当たりにかかる荷重を小さくでき、その結果、端部の設計強度を小さくすることもできる。   In the nut according to the present invention, one open end portion may include a flange portion and may be formed in a planar shape that is orthogonal or substantially orthogonal to the axis of the threaded portion. According to such a configuration, for example, in the case where the base material is brought into contact with one end of the opening and tightening (screwing) is completed, the area in contact with the base material is larger than that in the case where the base is not provided. Therefore, the load applied per unit area of the end can be reduced, and as a result, the design strength of the end can be reduced.

本発明にかかる螺合部材は、螺子が形成される螺合部材において、少なくとも一部が収容される収容部に凸部又は凹部が設けられる工具に対して、収容部に収容される状態で収容部の凸部又は凹部に係止可能な凹部又は凸部を収容部に収容される部位の外周部に備えることを特徴とする。かかる構成によれば、螺合部材の凹部又は凸部を工具の収容部の凸部又は凹部で係止できるため、工具の収容部が何れの方向を向いても、工具の収容部から螺合部材を離脱して落下するのを防止できる。   The screwing member according to the present invention is accommodated in a state in which the screw is formed in the housing part with respect to a tool in which a convex part or a concave part is provided in the housing part in which at least a part is housed. A concave portion or a convex portion that can be locked to the convex portion or the concave portion of the portion is provided on the outer peripheral portion of the portion that is accommodated in the accommodating portion. According to such a configuration, since the concave portion or the convex portion of the screwing member can be locked by the convex portion or the concave portion of the tool housing portion, the tool housing portion can be screwed from the tool housing portion regardless of the direction. It is possible to prevent the member from falling off the member.

本発明にかかる工具は、螺子が形成される一対の螺合部材を互いに螺合させるのに用いられ、一方の螺合部材の少なくとも一部を収容する収容部を備える工具において、収容部は、収容される部位の外周部に凹部又は凸部を備える螺合部材に対して、螺合部材を収容する状態で螺合部材の凹部又は凸部に係止可能な凸部又は凹部を備えることを特徴とする。かかる構成によれば、螺合部材を収容部に収容すると、収容部の凸部又は凹部で螺合部材の凹部又は凸部を係止できるため、工具の収容部が何れの方向に向いても、螺合部材が収容部から脱落して落下するのを防止できる。   A tool according to the present invention is used for screwing together a pair of screwing members on which a screw is formed, and a tool including a housing part that houses at least a part of one screwing member. Providing a protrusion or recess that can be locked to the recess or protrusion of the screwing member in a state in which the screwing member is accommodated with respect to the screwing member having a recess or protrusion on the outer periphery of the portion to be stored. Features. According to this configuration, when the screwing member is accommodated in the accommodating portion, the concave portion or the convex portion of the screwing member can be locked by the convex portion or the concave portion of the accommodating portion, so that the tool accommodating portion faces in any direction. It is possible to prevent the screwing member from falling off the accommodating portion and falling.

本発明にかかる絶縁操作棒は、螺子が形成される一対の螺合部材を互いに螺合させるのに用いられ、一方の螺合部材の少なくとも一部を収容する収容部と、収容部と絶縁させる棒状の絶縁部とを備える絶縁操作棒において、収容部は、収容される部位の外周部に凹部又は凸部を備える螺合部材に対して、螺合部材を収容する状態で螺合部材の凹部又は凸部に係止可能な凸部又は凹部を備えることを特徴とする。かかる構成によれば、螺合部材を収容部に収容すると、収容部の凸部又は凹部で螺合部材の凹部又は凸部を係止できるため、工具の収容部が何れの方向に向いても、螺合部材が収容部から脱落して落下するのを防止できる。   An insulating operating rod according to the present invention is used to screw together a pair of screwing members on which a screw is formed, and insulates the receiving unit from at least a part of one screwing member and the receiving unit. In the insulating operation rod including the rod-shaped insulating portion, the accommodating portion is a concave portion of the screwing member in a state in which the screwing member is accommodated with respect to the screwing member having the concave portion or the convex portion on the outer peripheral portion of the portion to be accommodated. Or it has the convex part or recessed part which can be latched to a convex part, It is characterized by the above-mentioned. According to this configuration, when the screwing member is accommodated in the accommodating portion, the concave portion or the convex portion of the screwing member can be locked by the convex portion or the concave portion of the accommodating portion, so that the tool accommodating portion faces in any direction. It is possible to prevent the screwing member from falling off the accommodating portion and falling.

本発明にかかる絶縁操作棒の先端工具は、間接活線工事に使用される絶縁操作棒の先端部に固定され、螺子が形成される一対の螺合部材を互いに螺合させるのに用いられる絶縁操作棒の先端工具において、一方の螺合部材の少なくとも一部を収容する収容部と、絶縁操作棒の先端部に固定される固定部とを備え、収容される部位の外周部に凹部又は凸部を備える螺合部材に対して、螺合部材を収容する状態で螺合部材の凹部又は凸部に係止可能な凸部又は凹部を備えることを特徴とする。かかる構成によれば、螺合部材を収容部に収容すると、収容部の凸部又は凹部で螺合部材の凹部又は凸部を係止できるため、工具の収容部が何れの方向に向いても、螺合部材が収容部から脱落して落下するのを防止できる。   The tip tool of an insulating operation rod according to the present invention is an insulation used for screwing together a pair of screwing members fixed to the tip of an insulating operation rod used for indirect hot-wire work and forming a screw. The tool tip of the operating rod includes a housing portion that houses at least a part of one of the screwing members and a fixing portion that is fixed to the tip portion of the insulating operation rod. It is characterized by providing the screwing member provided with a convex part or a concave part that can be locked to the concave part or the convex part of the screwing member in a state in which the screwing member is accommodated. According to this configuration, when the screwing member is accommodated in the accommodating portion, the concave portion or the convex portion of the screwing member can be locked by the convex portion or the concave portion of the accommodating portion, so that the tool accommodating portion faces in any direction. It is possible to prevent the screwing member from falling off the accommodating portion and falling.

したがって、螺子が形成される螺合部材にナットを螺合させるのに、開口端部に向けて開口が広がる案内部で螺合部材を案内できるため、螺合部材を螺合部まで案内するのが容易となり、その結果、螺子が形成される螺合部材に螺合させる開始動作を容易にできるという優れた効果を奏する。   Therefore, in order to screw the nut into the screwing member on which the screw is formed, the screwing member can be guided by the guide portion whose opening is widened toward the opening end portion, so that the screwing member is guided to the screwing portion. As a result, there is an excellent effect that the starting operation of screwing into the screwing member on which the screw is formed can be easily performed.

以下、本発明にかかるナット(螺合部材)及び工具における一実施形態について、添付図面を参照して説明する。具体的には、図1に示すように、ケーブルを支持するための碍子Xを電柱に支持される腕金Yに固定するのに、碍子Xに設けられて螺子が形成される螺合部材100にナット1を工具21で螺合させる場合について説明する。   Hereinafter, an embodiment of a nut (screwing member) and a tool according to the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1, in order to fix the insulator X for supporting the cable to the arm metal Y supported by the utility pole, the screwing member 100 provided on the insulator X and formed with a screw. A case where the nut 1 is screwed with the tool 21 will be described.

本実施形態にかかるナット1は、図2に示すように、孔部2を備え、孔部2に、螺合される螺合部材100に対応する螺子が形成される螺合部3と、螺合部3から一方の開口端部4に向けて開口が広がるように形成されて螺合部材100を案内可能な案内部5とを備える。具体的には、ナット1は、中央部に直線状に形成される孔部2を備え、螺合部3の軸線と直交する面における断面の内縁が一方の開口端部に向けて拡径する円状に形成される。   As shown in FIG. 2, the nut 1 according to the present embodiment includes a hole portion 2, and a screwing portion 3 in which a screw corresponding to the screwing member 100 to be screwed is formed in the hole portion 2, and a screw. And a guide portion 5 that is formed so that the opening widens from the joint portion 3 toward the one open end portion 4 and can guide the screwing member 100. Specifically, the nut 1 includes a hole portion 2 formed in a straight line at the center, and the inner edge of the cross section in a plane orthogonal to the axis of the screwing portion 3 expands toward one opening end. It is formed in a circular shape.

また、ナット1は、螺合部材100に螺合されるのに用いられて少なくとも一部が収容される収容部に凸部が設けられる工具21(「工具21」、「収容部」、及び「凸部」についての詳細は後述する)に対して、収容部に収容される状態で収容部の凸部に係止可能な複数の凹部6,…を収容部に収容される部位の外周部7に備える。加えて、ナット1は、工具の収容部から突出する部位の外周部7に、収容部に収容される状態で収容部に掛止(係止)可能な掛止部8を備える。   In addition, the nut 1 is used to be screwed to the screwing member 100, and a tool 21 ("tool 21", "housing part", and "housing part" provided with a convex part in the housing part in which at least a part is accommodated. The details of the “convex portion” will be described later), whereas the outer peripheral portion 7 of the portion accommodated in the accommodating portion includes a plurality of recesses 6, which can be locked to the convex portion of the accommodating portion in a state of being accommodated in the accommodating portion. Prepare for. In addition, the nut 1 is provided with a latching portion 8 that can be latched (locked) to the housing portion in a state of being housed in the housing portion on the outer peripheral portion 7 of the portion protruding from the tool housing portion.

さらに、ナット1は、一方の開口端部4が、鍔部9を備えると共に、螺合部3の軸線と直交又は略直交する平面状に形成される。具体的には、ナット1の一方の開口端部4は、鍔部9を備えることで、螺合部3の軸線方向に対して直交又は略直交する断面における外周長が最大となるように形成される。また、一方の開口端部4は、螺合部3の軸線方向に対して直交又は略直交する断面における厚み(幅)寸法が、最大となるように形成される。   Further, the nut 1 is formed in a planar shape in which one opening end portion 4 includes a flange portion 9 and is orthogonal or substantially orthogonal to the axis of the screwing portion 3. Specifically, one opening end portion 4 of the nut 1 is provided with the flange portion 9 so that the outer peripheral length in a cross section orthogonal or substantially orthogonal to the axial direction of the screwing portion 3 is maximized. Is done. One opening end 4 is formed so that the thickness (width) dimension in the cross section orthogonal or substantially orthogonal to the axial direction of the screwing portion 3 is maximized.

案内部5は、螺合部3と隣接する部位に、螺合部3の谷の径と同一又は略同一の径に形成されると共に、螺合部3の軸線と同一又は略同一の軸線に形成されて、螺合部材100及び螺合部3の軸線を一致又は略一致させる軸合わせ部5aを備える。また、案内部5は、軸合わせ部5aより一方の開口端部4側が、一方の開口端部4に向けてナット1の内径が徐々に拡径して構成される。そして、案内部5は、螺子や凹凸が形成されず、表面が平滑に形成される。   The guide portion 5 is formed in a portion adjacent to the screwing portion 3 with the same or substantially the same diameter as the valley of the screwing portion 3, and has the same or substantially the same axis as the axis of the screwing portion 3. A shaft alignment portion 5a that is formed and matches or substantially matches the axes of the screw member 100 and the screw portion 3 is provided. In addition, the guide portion 5 is configured such that one opening end 4 side of the shaft alignment portion 5 a gradually increases the inner diameter of the nut 1 toward the one opening end 4. And the guide part 5 does not have a screw or an unevenness | corrugation, and the surface is formed smoothly.

軸合わせ部5aは、ナット1の内径寸法が螺合部材100の螺合される部位の外径寸法より大きく形成されて構成される。具体的には、軸合わせ部5aは、螺合部材100の螺子が形成される部位を緩嵌可能に構成される。また、軸合わせ部5aは、螺合部材100を案内すると、螺合部材100及び螺合部3の軸線が同一又は略同一となるように、螺合部3の軸線方向において所定距離を有する。   The shaft alignment portion 5 a is configured such that the inner diameter dimension of the nut 1 is formed larger than the outer diameter dimension of the portion to be screwed with the screwing member 100. Specifically, the shaft alignment portion 5a is configured to be able to loosely fit a portion where the screw of the screwing member 100 is formed. Further, when the screwing member 100 is guided, the shaft aligning part 5a has a predetermined distance in the axial direction of the screwing part 3 so that the axes of the screwing member 100 and the screwing part 3 are the same or substantially the same.

凹部6,・・・は、螺合部3の軸線方向に対して略同位置に配置される。また、凹部6,…は、他方の開口端部10側が略六角柱状に形成されるナット1の外周部7における六つの外壁部にそれぞれ設けられる。具体的には、凹部6は、半円球状に凹んで設けられる。   The concave portions 6 are arranged at substantially the same position with respect to the axial direction of the screwing portion 3. Further, the recesses 6 are respectively provided on six outer wall portions in the outer peripheral portion 7 of the nut 1 in which the other opening end portion 10 side is formed in a substantially hexagonal column shape. Specifically, the recess 6 is provided so as to be recessed in a semi-spherical shape.

掛止部8は、一方の開口端部4側に向けてナット1の外縁が大きくなるように形成されて構成される。具体的には、掛止部8は、螺合部3の軸線方向に対して直交又は略直交する断面におけるナット1の外周長が、一方の開口端部4側に向けて長くなるように形成される。さらに具体的には、掛止部8は、ナット1における一方の開口端部4側の部位が一方の開口端部4側に向けて徐々に拡径する円錐台状に形成されて構成される。   The latching portion 8 is formed and configured such that the outer edge of the nut 1 increases toward the one open end 4 side. Specifically, the latching portion 8 is formed so that the outer peripheral length of the nut 1 in a cross section orthogonal or substantially orthogonal to the axial direction of the screwing portion 3 becomes longer toward the one opening end 4 side. Is done. More specifically, the latching portion 8 is configured by forming a portion of the nut 1 on the side of one opening end 4 so as to have a truncated cone shape whose diameter gradually increases toward the one opening end 4. .

また、図3に示すように、本実施形態にかかる工具21は、間接活線工事に使用される絶縁操作棒22と、絶縁操作棒22の先端部に固定され、螺合部材100とナット1を螺合させるのに用いられる先端工具23とを備える。   As shown in FIG. 3, the tool 21 according to the present embodiment is fixed to the insulating operation rod 22 used for indirect hot-wire work and the distal end portion of the insulating operation rod 22, and the screwing member 100 and the nut 1. And a tip tool 23 used for screwing together.

絶縁操作棒22は、一方の先端部に先端工具23を固定する固定手段24と、先端工具23や固定手段24と(電気的に)絶縁させる棒状の絶縁部25と、絶縁部25より他方の先端部側に作業員に握られる把手部26とを備える。また、絶縁操作棒22は、絶縁部25及び把持部26間に作業員を保護するための安全限界鍔27を備える。さらに、絶縁操作棒22は、例えば降水後の作業時において、一方の先端部側から伝わってくる雨水を把手部26に伝わるのを防止する水切鍔28を絶縁部25に備える。   The insulating operation rod 22 includes a fixing means 24 for fixing the tip tool 23 to one tip portion, a rod-like insulating portion 25 for (electrically) insulating the tip tool 23 and the fixing means 24, and the other one from the insulating portion 25. A handle portion 26 that is gripped by an operator is provided on the distal end side. Further, the insulating operation rod 22 includes a safety limit rod 27 for protecting an operator between the insulating portion 25 and the grip portion 26. Further, the insulating operation rod 22 includes a water drain rod 28 for preventing the rainwater transmitted from one end portion side from being transmitted to the handle portion 26 at the time of work after precipitation, for example.

先端工具23は、ナット1の少なくとも一部を収容する収容部29と、絶縁操作棒22の先端部に固定される固定部30とを備える。具体的には、先端工具23は、図4〜6に示すように、収容されるナット1に対応する形状に形成される凹状の収容部位を設けて収容部29を構成する。より具体的には、先端工具23は、略六角柱状である凹状の収容部位を設けて収容部29を構成する。   The tip tool 23 includes a housing portion 29 that houses at least a part of the nut 1 and a fixing portion 30 that is fixed to the tip portion of the insulating operation rod 22. Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 4 to 6, the tip tool 23 forms a receiving portion 29 by providing a concave receiving portion formed in a shape corresponding to the nut 1 to be received. More specifically, the tip tool 23 constitutes the accommodating portion 29 by providing a concave accommodating portion having a substantially hexagonal column shape.

また、先端工具23は、収容部29を回転可能に構成され、収容部29及びナット1が当接して(係合して)ナット1を回転可能に構成される。具体的には、先端工具23は、選択可能な正逆何れか一方向のみに収容部29を回転させるラチェット機構を備え、回転させる収容部29の内周部及び収容されるナット1の外周部7が当接して(係合して)、ナット1を回転させて螺合部材100に螺合可能に構成される。   Further, the tip tool 23 is configured to be able to rotate the accommodating portion 29, and is configured to be able to rotate the nut 1 by contacting (engaging) the accommodating portion 29 and the nut 1. Specifically, the tip tool 23 includes a ratchet mechanism that rotates the accommodating portion 29 only in one of the selectable forward and reverse directions, and the inner peripheral portion of the rotating accommodating portion 29 and the outer peripheral portion of the nut 1 that is accommodated. 7 is brought into contact (engaged), and the nut 1 is rotated so that it can be screwed into the screwing member 100.

収容部29は、収容される部位の外周部7に凹部6,…を備えるナット1に対して、ナット1を収容する状態でナット1の凹部6,…に係止可能な複数の凸部31,…を備える。具体的には、収容部29は、複数の凹部6,…を備えるナット1の外周部7と対向する内周部に複数の凸部31,…を備える。より具体的には、収容部29は、略六角柱状である凹状の収容部位を構成する六つの内壁部にそれぞれ凸部31,…を備える。   The accommodating portion 29 is a plurality of convex portions 31 that can be engaged with the concave portions 6 of the nut 1 in a state in which the nut 1 is accommodated with respect to the nut 1 having the concave portions 6. , ... are provided. Specifically, the accommodating portion 29 includes a plurality of convex portions 31,... On the inner peripheral portion facing the outer peripheral portion 7 of the nut 1 including the plurality of concave portions 6. More specifically, the accommodating portion 29 includes convex portions 31,... On six inner wall portions constituting a concave accommodating portion having a substantially hexagonal column shape.

凸部31は、半球状に形成されるナット1の凹部6に対応して、球体の一部が突出する形状に形成される。また、凸部31は、突出する方向に対して変位可能に構成される。具体的には、凸部31は、ナット1が収容部29に収容されるのに挿入される方向に対して直交又は略直交する方向、即ち、収容部29の内周部及び収容されたナット1の部位が対向する方向に変位可能に構成される。より具体的には、凸部31は、収容部29の内周部に設けられる開口部32から一部が突出可能に構成される球部材33の突出部位が該当する。   The convex portion 31 is formed in a shape in which a part of the sphere protrudes corresponding to the concave portion 6 of the nut 1 formed in a hemispherical shape. Moreover, the convex part 31 is comprised so that a displacement with respect to the direction to protrude is possible. Specifically, the convex portion 31 is formed in a direction orthogonal or substantially orthogonal to a direction in which the nut 1 is inserted when the nut 1 is accommodated in the accommodating portion 29, that is, the inner peripheral portion of the accommodating portion 29 and the accommodated nut. 1 part is comprised so that a displacement in the direction which opposes is possible. More specifically, the protruding portion 31 corresponds to a protruding portion of a spherical member 33 configured to be partially protruded from an opening 32 provided in the inner peripheral portion of the accommodating portion 29.

開口部32は、収容部29の内周部に向けて徐々に縮径される球収容部34の端部で構成される。また、球状部材33は、球収容部34内部における開口部32と反対側に配置される弾性体35(例えばバネ)の伸縮によって、開口部32から一部が突出可能に構成される。したがって、先端工具23の収容部29にナット1を収容するのに、挿入されるナット1の外周部7に沿って(摺動して)凸部31が変位可能に構成される。   The opening 32 is configured by an end portion of a ball housing portion 34 that is gradually reduced in diameter toward the inner peripheral portion of the housing portion 29. Further, the spherical member 33 is configured such that a part of the spherical member 33 can protrude from the opening 32 by expansion and contraction of an elastic body 35 (for example, a spring) disposed on the side opposite to the opening 32 inside the ball housing portion 34. Therefore, in order to accommodate the nut 1 in the accommodating portion 29 of the tip tool 23, the convex portion 31 is configured to be displaceable (sliding) along the outer peripheral portion 7 of the nut 1 to be inserted.

本実施形態にかかるナット1及び工具21の構成は以上の通りであり、次に、かかるナット1及び工具21を用いて螺合部材100にナット1を螺合させる作用について説明する。   The configuration of the nut 1 and the tool 21 according to the present embodiment is as described above. Next, the operation of screwing the nut 1 onto the screwing member 100 using the nut 1 and the tool 21 will be described.

まず、工具21の収容部29にナット1を収容するのにナット1を手で把持しようとすると、ナット1の外周部7に設けられる掛止部8を掛止できる。具体的には、螺合部3の軸線を上下方向にして厚手の手袋をした手でナット1を把持しようとすると、ナット1の外周部7に設けられる掛止部8を下方側(他方の開口端部側10)から手(指)で掛止して把持できるため、厚手の手袋をした手でも安定した状態でナット1を把持できる。   First, when the nut 1 is to be gripped by hand to accommodate the nut 1 in the accommodating portion 29 of the tool 21, the latching portion 8 provided on the outer peripheral portion 7 of the nut 1 can be latched. Specifically, when the nut 1 is to be gripped by a hand wearing a thick glove with the axis of the screwing portion 3 in the vertical direction, the latching portion 8 provided on the outer peripheral portion 7 of the nut 1 is moved downward (the other side). The nut 1 can be gripped in a stable state even by a hand with a thick glove because it can be hooked and gripped by the hand (finger) from the open end side 10).

そして、先端工具23の収容部29にナット1を収容する際に、収容部29の内周部に設けられる凸部31,…がナット1の外周部7に沿って変位するため、円滑に収容(挿入)できる。そして、ナット1の他方の開口端部10側が収容部29に収容されると、ナット1の外周部7に設けられる凹部6,…が、先端工具23の収容部29に設けられる凸部31,…に係止される。   And when accommodating the nut 1 in the accommodating part 29 of the tip tool 23, since the convex part 31, ... provided in the inner peripheral part of the accommodating part 29 displaces along the outer peripheral part 7 of the nut 1, it accommodates smoothly. (Insert) is possible. And when the other opening edge part 10 side of the nut 1 is accommodated in the accommodating part 29, the recessed part 6, ... provided in the outer peripheral part 7 of the nut 1 will be the convex part 31, provided in the accommodating part 29 of the tip tool 23, Locked to….

その後、螺合部材100にナット1を螺合させるのに、一方の開口端部4側から螺合部材100を孔部2に挿入して、一方の開口端部4に向けて開口が広がる(内部に向けて開口が狭まる)案内部5で螺合部材100を案内する。具体的には、螺合部材100の端部を案内部5に当接させて、さらに、案内部5に摺接させて案内させる。その際に、当接する部位を支点としてナット1を変位(回転)させて、螺合部材100の端部を孔部2に挿入させてもよい。   Thereafter, in order to screw the nut 1 into the screwing member 100, the screwing member 100 is inserted into the hole 2 from one opening end 4 side, and the opening widens toward the one opening end 4 ( The screw member 100 is guided by the guide portion 5 (the opening is narrowed toward the inside). Specifically, the end portion of the screwing member 100 is brought into contact with the guide portion 5 and is further slidably contacted with the guide portion 5 to be guided. At that time, the nut 1 may be displaced (rotated) with the contacting portion as a fulcrum, and the end of the screwing member 100 may be inserted into the hole 2.

さらに、螺合部材100を案内部5で案内すると、螺合部材100が軸合わせ部5aまで案内される。そして、軸合わせ部5aに沿って螺合部材100を案内すると、螺合部材100及び螺合部3の軸線が一致又は略一致した状態で、螺合部材100を螺合部3へ案内できる。具体的には、螺合部材100を軸合わせ部5aに摺接させて螺合部3まで案内させる。より具体的には、軸合わせ部5aに螺合部材100を緩嵌させる。   Further, when the screwing member 100 is guided by the guide portion 5, the screwing member 100 is guided to the shaft alignment portion 5a. Then, when the screwing member 100 is guided along the shaft alignment part 5a, the screwing member 100 can be guided to the screwing part 3 in a state where the axes of the screwing member 100 and the screwing part 3 are matched or substantially matched. Specifically, the screwing member 100 is slidably brought into contact with the shaft alignment portion 5 a and guided to the screwing portion 3. More specifically, the screwing member 100 is loosely fitted to the shaft alignment portion 5a.

そして、螺合部材100に螺合部3を螺合させると、ナット1における一方の開口端部4に腕金Yの下面が当接して、碍子Xが腕金Yに固定される。その際、一方の開口端部4に鍔部9を備えない場合と比較して、ナット1の開口端部4は、腕金Yの下面と当接する面積が大きくなるため、単位面積当たりにかかる荷重が小さくなる。   When the screwing portion 3 is screwed into the screwing member 100, the lower surface of the arm metal Y comes into contact with one opening end portion 4 of the nut 1, and the lever X is fixed to the arm metal Y. At that time, the opening end 4 of the nut 1 has a larger area in contact with the lower surface of the arm metal Y, compared to the case where the one opening end 4 is not provided with the flange 9, and thus it takes up per unit area. The load becomes smaller.

以上より、本実施形態にかかるナット1は、一方の開口端部4に向けて開口が広がる案内部5で螺合部材100を案内する構成であるため、螺合部材100を孔部2に挿入するのが容易であり、その結果、螺合部材100を螺合部3まで案内するのが容易にできる。したがって、螺合部材100に螺合部3を螺合させる開始動作が容易にできる。   As described above, the nut 1 according to the present embodiment is configured to guide the screwing member 100 with the guide portion 5 whose opening is widened toward the one opening end portion 4, so that the screwing member 100 is inserted into the hole portion 2. As a result, the screwing member 100 can be easily guided to the screwing portion 3. Therefore, the start operation of screwing the screwing portion 3 into the screwing member 100 can be easily performed.

また、本実施形態にかかるナット1は、外周部7に設けられる凹部6,…が先端工具23の収容部29に設けられる凸部31,…に係止されるため、先端工具23の収容部29が傾いたり、下方を向いたりしても、先端工具23の収容部29から離脱したり、落下したりするのを防止できる。   Moreover, since the recessed part 6 ... provided in the outer peripheral part 7 is latched by the convex part 31 ... provided in the accommodating part 29 of the tip tool 23, the nut 1 concerning this embodiment is, The accommodating part of the tip tool 23 Even if 29 inclines or faces downward, it can be prevented that the tip tool 23 is detached from the accommodating portion 29 or dropped.

また、本実施形態にかかるナット1は、外周部7に掛止部8を備えるため、工具21の収容部29に収容されるのに手で把持されると、他方の開口端部10側から掛止部8を掛止されるため、安定した状態で把持され、その結果、誤って落下されることなく工具21の収容部29に収容される。   Moreover, since the nut 1 concerning this embodiment is provided with the latching | locking part 8 in the outer peripheral part 7, if it hold | grips by hand, although it accommodates in the accommodating part 29 of the tool 21, from the other opening end part 10 side. Since the latching portion 8 is latched, it is gripped in a stable state, and as a result, it is accommodated in the accommodating portion 29 of the tool 21 without being accidentally dropped.

さらに、例えば、図7に示すように、凹凸のない平面状の内壁部から構成される収容部40を備える工具41で螺合部材100に螺合される場合、掛止部8が収容部40に掛止され、安定した状態で工具に把持される。具体的には、掛止部8は、他方の開口端部10側が工具41(収容部40)の上面側に当接されて掛止される。   Furthermore, for example, as shown in FIG. 7, when the screw 41 is screwed into the screwing member 100 with a tool 41 including a receiving portion 40 constituted by a flat inner wall portion without unevenness, the latching portion 8 is placed in the receiving portion 40. And is held by the tool in a stable state. Specifically, the latching portion 8 is latched with the other open end 10 side being brought into contact with the upper surface side of the tool 41 (accommodating portion 40).

また、本実施形態にかかるナット1は、軸合わせ部5aに沿って螺合部材100を案内させる構成であるため、螺合部材100及び螺合部3の軸線が一致又は略一致した状態で螺合部材100を螺合部3に案内できるため、その結果、螺合部材100に螺合部3に螺合させる開始動作をさらに容易にできる。   Moreover, since the nut 1 according to the present embodiment is configured to guide the screwing member 100 along the shaft alignment portion 5a, the nut 1 is screwed in a state where the axes of the screwing member 100 and the screwing portion 3 are coincident or substantially coincident with each other. Since the joining member 100 can be guided to the screwing portion 3, as a result, the start operation of screwing the screwing member 100 into the screwing portion 3 can be further facilitated.

また、本実施形態にかかるナット1は、一方の開口端部4に鍔部9を備えるため、例えば鍔部9を備えない場合と比較して、開口端部4における単位面積当たりにかかる荷重が小さくなり、その結果、開口端部4の設計強度を小さくすることもできる。   Moreover, since the nut 1 concerning this embodiment is equipped with the collar part 9 in one opening edge part 4, compared with the case where the collar part 9 is not provided, the load concerning the unit area in the opening edge part 4 is applied, for example. As a result, the design strength of the open end 4 can be reduced.

また、例えば、腕金Yの下面側(ナット1に当接される側)に設けられる螺合部材100に挿通される孔の内径に対して、ナット1における一方の開口端部4の外径が小さいと、一方の開口端部4の一部が腕金Yの孔に入り込み、ナット1による碍子Xの固定状態が不安定となる可能性がある。しかし、一方の開口端部4に鍔部9を備えることで、かかる可能性を小さくでき、腕金Y(母材)の孔の内径に対してフレキシブルに対応できる。   Further, for example, the outer diameter of one open end 4 of the nut 1 with respect to the inner diameter of the hole inserted into the screwing member 100 provided on the lower surface side (side contacted with the nut 1) of the arm metal Y. Is small, a part of one open end 4 may enter the hole of the armrest Y, and the fixing state of the insulator X by the nut 1 may become unstable. However, by providing the flange 9 on one opening end 4, this possibility can be reduced, and the inner diameter of the hole of the armor Y (base material) can be flexibly handled.

なお、本発明のナットや工具は、上記した実施の形態に限定されるものではなく、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲内において種々変更を加え得ることは勿論である。   In addition, the nut and tool of the present invention are not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the scope of the present invention.

本発明にかかるナットは、ナット1における一方の開口端部4に緩み止め手段を備えてもよい。具体的には、一方の開口端部は、図8(a)及び(b)に示すように、例えばバネ座金のように、弾性作用により緩み止めを規制させる弾性部42,43を備えてもよく、また、図8(c)に示すように、例えば菊座のように、腕金Y(母材)に食い込ませて緩む方向の回転を規制させる突起部44,…を備えてもよく、さらに、磁気を帯びる腕金Y(母材)に固着させるべく、磁気を帯びる材質で形成されてもよい。   The nut according to the present invention may be provided with a locking means at one open end 4 in the nut 1. Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 8A and 8B, one open end portion includes elastic portions 42 and 43 that restrict the loosening prevention by an elastic action, for example, a spring washer. Well, as shown in FIG. 8 (c), for example, like a chrysanthemum, it may be provided with projections 44,... For restricting rotation in the direction of loosening by biting into the brace Y (base material), Further, it may be made of a magnetic material so as to be fixed to the magnetic armor Y (base material).

また、上記実施形態にかかるナット1は、掛止部8より他方の開口端部10側における部位の外周部7に複数の凹部6,…を備える場合を説明したが、形状、数、設けられる部位等について、かかる場合に限定されない。具体的には、図9(a)に示すように、ナット45の外周部に亘って連続する形状、即ち、環状の溝状に形成される凹部46でもよく、図9(b)に示すように、ナット47の外周部における掛止部48を構成する部位に設けられる凹部49,…でもよく、さらに、外周部から孔部まで続く貫通孔で構成される凹部でもよい。   Moreover, although the nut 1 concerning the said embodiment demonstrated the case where the outer peripheral part 7 of the site | part by the side of the other opening end part 10 side is provided with several recessed parts 6, ... from the latching part 8, shape, number, and are provided. About a site | part etc., it is not limited to this case. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 9 (a), it may be a continuous shape over the outer periphery of the nut 45, that is, a recess 46 formed in an annular groove shape, as shown in FIG. 9 (b). Moreover, the recessed part 49 provided in the site | part which comprises the latching part 48 in the outer peripheral part of the nut 47 may be sufficient, and the recessed part comprised by the through-hole which continues from an outer peripheral part to a hole part may be sufficient.

また、上記実施形態にかかるナット1は、工具21の収容部29に設けられる凸部31,…に係止可能な凹部6,…を外周部7に備える場合を説明したが、図9(c)に示すように、工具の収容部に設けられる凹部(図示しない)に係止可能な凸部50,…をナット51の外周部に備えてもよい。   Moreover, although the nut 1 concerning the said embodiment demonstrated the case where the outer peripheral part 7 was equipped with the recessed part 6 ... which can be latched to the convex part 31, ... provided in the accommodating part 29 of the tool 21, FIG. ), The outer periphery of the nut 51 may be provided with protrusions 50,... That can be locked to recesses (not shown) provided in the tool housing.

また、本実施形態にかかる工具21は、外周部7に凹部6,…を備えるナット1を螺合させる場合を説明したが、収容部29に収容する螺合部材はナット1に限られない。例えば、図10(a)に示すように、ボルト52の外周部53に設けられる凹部54に収容部29の凸部31,…を係止させて、他の螺合部材にボルト52を螺合させてもよい。要するに、収容部29に収容される螺合部材の部位に設けられる凹部に、収容部29に設けられる凸部31,…を係止させて他の螺合部材に螺合部材を螺合させてもよい。   Moreover, although the tool 21 concerning this embodiment demonstrated the case where the nut 1 provided with the recessed part 6, ... in the outer peripheral part 7 was screwed together, the screwing member accommodated in the accommodating part 29 is not restricted to the nut 1. FIG. For example, as shown in FIG. 10 (a), the convex portions 31,... Of the accommodating portion 29 are engaged with the concave portions 54 provided on the outer peripheral portion 53 of the bolt 52, and the bolt 52 is screwed to another screw member. You may let them. In short, the convex portions 31,... Provided in the accommodating portion 29 are engaged with the concave portions provided in the portion of the screwing member accommodated in the accommodating portion 29, and the screwing member is screwed into another screwing member. Also good.

また、本実施形態にかかる工具21は、ナット1の外周部7に設けられる凹部6,…に係止可能な凸部31,…を収容部29に備える場合を説明したが、ナットの外周部に設けられる凸部(例えば図9(c)のナット本体51の凸部50)に係止可能な凹部を収容部に備えてもよい。要するに、収容部に収容される螺合部材の部位に設けられる凸部に、収容部に設けられる凹部を係止させて他の螺合部材に螺合部材を螺合させてもよい。   Moreover, although the tool 21 concerning this embodiment demonstrated the case where the accommodating part 29 was provided with the convex part 31 ... which can be latched to the recessed part 6, ... provided in the outer peripheral part 7 of the nut 1, the outer peripheral part of a nut A concave portion that can be locked to a convex portion (for example, the convex portion 50 of the nut main body 51 in FIG. 9C) provided in the housing may be provided in the housing portion. In short, the concave portion provided in the accommodating portion may be locked to the convex portion provided in the portion of the screwing member accommodated in the accommodating portion, and the screwing member may be screwed into another screwing member.

また、本実施形態にかかる工具21は、球部材33の変位によって凸部31を変位させる場合を説明したが、かかる場合に限定されない。例えば、図10(b)に示すように、工具本体55に固定される固定あご56と固定あご56に相対変位可能な可動あご57とを備える工具58(モンキーレンチ58)において、固定あご56及び可動あご57にそれぞれ設けられる凸部59,60が、螺合部材の外周部に設けられる凹部(例えば図10(a)のボルト52の凹部54)に係止可能に構成されてもよい。また、例えば、収容部の凸部又は収容部の内周部の少なくとも一部は、弾性体(例えばゴム)で形成されて、ナット1を収容する際にナット1の外周部7に沿って変形することで変位可能に構成されてもよい。   Moreover, although the tool 21 concerning this embodiment demonstrated the case where the convex part 31 was displaced by the displacement of the spherical member 33, it is not limited to this case. For example, as shown in FIG. 10B, in a tool 58 (monkey wrench 58) having a fixed jaw 56 fixed to the tool body 55 and a movable jaw 57 that can be displaced relative to the fixed jaw 56, the fixed jaw 56 and The convex portions 59 and 60 provided on the movable jaw 57 may be configured to be engageable with a concave portion (for example, the concave portion 54 of the bolt 52 in FIG. 10A) provided on the outer peripheral portion of the screwing member. Further, for example, at least a part of the convex portion of the accommodating portion or the inner peripheral portion of the accommodating portion is formed of an elastic body (for example, rubber), and deforms along the outer peripheral portion 7 of the nut 1 when accommodating the nut 1. By doing so, it may be configured to be displaceable.

また、本実施形態にかかる工具21は、収容部29を備える先端工具23が絶縁操作棒22の先端部に固定される場合を説明したが、絶縁操作棒の先端部にナット1の収容部を備えてもよい。   Moreover, although the tool 21 concerning this embodiment demonstrated the case where the front-end tool 23 provided with the accommodating part 29 was fixed to the front-end | tip part of the insulation operating rod 22, the accommodating part of the nut 1 was attached to the front-end | tip part of the insulating operating rod. You may prepare.

また、本発明にかかる工具は、絶縁操作棒が、先端部が円周方向に回転可能に構成されると共に、図11に示すように、絶縁操作棒の先端部に固定部61を介して固定される先端工具62が、絶縁操作棒の先端部の回転を収容部63に伝達して、収容部63を回転させる伝達部64を備え、伝達部64は、絶縁操作棒の軸線に対する収容部63の回転軸線の角度を調整可能に構成されてもよい。具体的には、伝達部64は、可撓性を有し、絶縁操作棒の先端部の回転を収容部63に伝達して、収容部及び収容されるナット(螺合部材)が当接して(係合して)ナットを回転させる方向に、収容部63を回転可能に構成されてもよい。   In the tool according to the present invention, the insulating operating rod is configured such that the tip end portion is rotatable in the circumferential direction, and is fixed to the tip end portion of the insulating operating rod via the fixing portion 61 as shown in FIG. The tip tool 62 is provided with a transmission part 64 that transmits the rotation of the tip part of the insulating operation rod to the accommodation part 63 and rotates the accommodation part 63, and the transmission part 64 is the accommodation part 63 with respect to the axis of the insulation operation rod. The angle of the rotation axis may be adjustable. Specifically, the transmission part 64 has flexibility, transmits the rotation of the tip of the insulating operation rod to the accommodation part 63, and the accommodation part and the accommodated nut (screwing member) come into contact with each other. The accommodating portion 63 may be configured to be rotatable in a direction in which the nut is rotated (in engagement).

より具体的には、伝達部64は、可撓性のある内芯部65と、内芯部65の強度を補強すべく、内芯部65の外周部に沿って(図11においては螺旋状に)配置される可撓性のある外芯部66と、内芯部65及び外芯部66を被覆すべく、内芯部65及び外芯部66を内部に収容する可撓性のある筒状体67とを備え、絶縁操作棒の先端部の回転に伴って少なくとも内芯部65が回転することにより、絶縁操作棒の先端部の回転を収容部63に伝達して収容部63を回転可能に構成されてもよい。かかる構成によれば、収容部63は、絶縁操作棒の軸線に対して、自在な方向に曲折可能であり、あらゆる角度に回転軸線を調整できる。   More specifically, the transmission portion 64 has a flexible inner core portion 65 and an outer peripheral portion of the inner core portion 65 (in FIG. 11, a spiral shape) to reinforce the strength of the inner core portion 65. B) a flexible outer core portion 66 disposed therein, and a flexible cylinder that accommodates the inner core portion 65 and the outer core portion 66 therein so as to cover the inner core portion 65 and the outer core portion 66. And at least the inner core portion 65 rotates along with the rotation of the distal end portion of the insulating operation rod, whereby the rotation of the distal end portion of the insulating operation rod is transmitted to the accommodation portion 63 to rotate the accommodation portion 63. It may be configured to be possible. According to such a configuration, the accommodating portion 63 can be bent in any direction with respect to the axis of the insulating operation rod, and the rotation axis can be adjusted at any angle.

本発明の一実施形態にかかるナットの全体図及び工具の要部概略図であって、正面図を示す。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS It is a general view of the nut concerning one Embodiment of this invention, and the principal part schematic of a tool, Comprising: The front view is shown. 同ナットの全体図であって、(a)は上面図、(b)は正面図、(c)は(a)のA−A線における断面図、(d)は下面図を示す。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS It is a general view of the nut, (a) is a top view, (b) is a front view, (c) is sectional drawing in the AA of (a), (d) shows a bottom view. 同工具の要部概略図であって、(a)は正面図、(b)は側面図を示す。It is the principal part schematic of the tool, Comprising: (a) is a front view, (b) shows a side view. 同工具の先端工具の要部概略図であって、斜視図を示す。It is a principal part schematic of the tip tool of the tool, and shows a perspective view. 同ナットの全体図及び工具の要部概略図であって、工具の収容部の凸部が入り込んだ状態における、(a)は正面図、(b)は(a)のB−B線における断面図を示す。It is the general view of the nut, and the principal part schematic of a tool, Comprising: (a) is a front view in the state which the convex part of the storage part of the tool entered, (b) is the cross section in the BB line of (a). The figure is shown. 同ナットの全体図及び工具の要部概略図であって、工具の収容部の凸部が突出する状態における、(a)は正面図、(b)は(a)のC−C線における断面図を示す。It is the general view of the nut and the principal part schematic of a tool, Comprising: (a) is a front view in the state which the convex part of the accommodating part of a tool protrudes, (b) is the cross section in CC line of (a) The figure is shown. 同ナットの全体図であって、凸部のない収容部の工具で掛止される状態における、(a)は上面図、(b)は正面図、(c)は下面図を示す。It is the whole nut, Comprising: In the state latched with the tool of the accommodating part without a convex part, (a) is a top view, (b) is a front view, (c) shows a bottom view. 本発明にかかるナットの変更例の全体図であって、(a)〜(c)はそれぞれ正面図を示す。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS It is a general view of the example of a change of the nut concerning this invention, Comprising: (a)-(c) shows a front view, respectively. 本発明にかかるナットの別の変更例の全体図であって、(a)〜(c)はそれぞれ正面図を示す。It is a general view of another modification of the nut concerning the present invention, and (a)-(c) shows a front view, respectively. (a)は、本発明にかかる螺合部材の変更例の全体図、(b)は、本発明にかかる工具の変更例の要部概略図を示す。(A) is the whole figure of the example of a change of the screwing member concerning this invention, (b) shows the principal part schematic of the example of a change of the tool concerning this invention. 本発明にかかる工具(絶縁操作棒)の先端工具の全体図であって、断面図を示す。1 is an overall view of a tip tool of a tool (insulating operation rod) according to the present invention, and shows a cross-sectional view.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1…ナット、2…孔部、3…螺合部、4…一方の開口端部、5…案内部、5a…軸合わせ部、6…凹部、7…外周部、8…掛止部、9…鍔部、21…工具、22…絶縁操作棒、23…先端工具、25…絶縁部、29…収容部、30…固定部、31…凸部、52…螺合部材、100…螺合部材   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Nut, 2 ... Hole part, 3 ... Screwing part, 4 ... One opening edge part, 5 ... Guide part, 5a ... Shaft alignment part, 6 ... Recessed part, 7 ... Outer peripheral part, 8 ... Hook part, 9 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS ... 21: Tool, 22 ... Insulation operation rod, 23 ... Tip tool, 25 ... Insulation part, 29 ... Storage part, 30 ... Fixing part, 31 ... Convex part, 52 ... Screwing member, 100 ... Screwing member

Claims (10)

孔部を備え、螺子が形成される螺合部材に螺合されるナットにおいて、孔部に、対応する螺子が形成されて螺合部材に螺合される螺合部と、螺合部から一方の開口端部に向けて開口が広がるように形成されて螺合部材を案内可能な案内部とを備えることを特徴とするナット。   In a nut having a hole and screwed into a screwing member in which a screw is formed, a screwing part in which a corresponding screw is formed in the hole and screwed into the screwing member, and one from the screwing part A nut comprising: a guide portion that is formed so that the opening is widened toward an opening end portion of the screw and capable of guiding the screwing member. 螺合部材に螺合されるのに用いられて少なくとも一部が収容される収容部に凸部又は凹部が設けられる工具に対して、収容部に収容される状態で収容部の凸部又は凹部に係止可能な凹部又は凸部を収容部に収容される部位の外周部に備える請求項1に記載のナット。   Convex portion or concave portion of the accommodating portion in a state of being accommodated in the accommodating portion with respect to a tool provided with a convex portion or a concave portion in the accommodating portion that is used to be screwed to the screwing member and at least partially accommodated The nut according to claim 1, further comprising a concave portion or a convex portion that can be locked to the outer peripheral portion of a portion that is accommodated in the accommodating portion. 螺合部材に螺合されるのに用いられて一部が収容される収容部を備える工具に対して、収容部に収容される状態で収容部に掛止可能な掛止部を収容部から突出する部位の外周部に備える請求項1に記載のナット。   With respect to a tool including a housing portion that is used to be screwed to the screwing member and that is partially housed, a hooking portion that can be hooked on the housing portion in a state of being housed in the housing portion is removed from the housing portion. The nut according to claim 1, which is provided on the outer peripheral portion of the protruding portion. 螺合部材に螺合されるのに用いられて一部が収容される収容部に凸部又は凹部が設けられる工具に対して、収容部に収容される状態で収容部の凸部又は凹部に係止可能な凹部又は凸部を収容部に収容される部位の外周部に備えると共に、収容部に収容される状態で収容部に掛止可能な掛止部を収容部から突出する部位の外周部に備える請求項1に記載のナット。   With respect to a tool in which a convex portion or a concave portion is provided in a housing portion that is used to be screwed into a screwing member and is accommodated in a part, the convex portion or the concave portion of the housing portion is accommodated in the housing portion. The outer periphery of the part which protrudes the latching part which can be latched in the accommodating part in the state accommodated in the accommodating part while being provided with the recessed part or convex part which can be locked in the accommodating part The nut according to claim 1 provided in a part. 案内部は、螺合部と隣接する部位に、螺合部の谷の径と同一又は略同一の径に形成されると共に、螺合部の軸線と同一又は略同一の軸線に形成されて、螺合部材及び螺合部の軸線を一致又は略一致させる軸合わせ部を備える請求項1〜4の何れか1項に記載のナット。   The guide portion is formed in a portion adjacent to the screw portion with the same or substantially the same diameter as the diameter of the valley of the screw portion, and is formed on the same or substantially the same axis as the axis of the screw portion. The nut according to any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising an axis alignment portion that matches or substantially matches the axis of the screw member and the screw portion. 一方の開口端部は、鍔部を備えると共に、螺合部の軸線と直交又は略直交する平面状に形成される請求項1〜5の何れか1項に記載のナット。   One opening edge part is a nut of any one of Claims 1-5 formed in the planar shape orthogonal to or substantially orthogonal to the axis line of a screwing part while providing a collar part. 螺子が形成される螺合部材において、少なくとも一部が収容される収容部に凸部又は凹部が設けられる工具に対して、収容部に収容される状態で収容部の凸部又は凹部に係止可能な凹部又は凸部を収容部に収容される部位の外周部に備えることを特徴とする螺合部材。   In a screwing member in which a screw is formed, a tool in which a convex part or a concave part is provided in an accommodating part in which at least a part is accommodated is locked to the convex part or concave part of the accommodating part in a state of being accommodated in the accommodating part A screwing member comprising: a possible concave portion or convex portion on an outer peripheral portion of a portion housed in the housing portion. 螺子が形成される一対の螺合部材を互いに螺合させるのに用いられ、一方の螺合部材の少なくとも一部を収容する収容部を備える工具において、収容部は、収容される部位の外周部に凹部又は凸部を備える螺合部材に対して、螺合部材を収容する状態で螺合部材の凹部又は凸部に係止可能な凸部又は凹部を備えることを特徴とする工具。   A tool used for screwing together a pair of screwing members on which a screw is formed and having a housing part for housing at least a part of one screwing member, the housing part is an outer peripheral part of a part to be housed A tool having a protrusion or recess that can be engaged with the recess or protrusion of the screwing member in a state in which the screwing member is accommodated with respect to the screwing member having a recess or protrusion. 螺子が形成される一対の螺合部材を互いに螺合させるのに用いられ、一方の螺合部材の少なくとも一部を収容する収容部と、収容部と絶縁させる棒状の絶縁部とを備える絶縁操作棒において、収容部は、収容される部位の外周部に凹部又は凸部を備える螺合部材に対して、螺合部材を収容する状態で螺合部材の凹部又は凸部に係止可能な凸部又は凹部を備えることを特徴とする絶縁操作棒。   Insulating operation including a housing part that houses at least a part of one screwing member and a rod-like insulating part that is insulated from the housing part, and is used to screw together a pair of screwing members formed with screws. In the rod, the accommodating portion is a convex that can be locked to the concave or convex portion of the screwing member in a state in which the screwing member is accommodated with respect to the screwing member having the concave or convex portion on the outer peripheral portion of the portion to be accommodated. An insulating operation rod comprising a portion or a recess. 間接活線工事に使用される絶縁操作棒の先端部に固定され、螺子が形成される一対の螺合部材を互いに螺合させるのに用いられる絶縁操作棒の先端工具において、一方の螺合部材の少なくとも一部を収容する収容部と、絶縁操作棒の先端部に固定される固定部とを備え、収容される部位の外周部に凹部又は凸部を備える螺合部材に対して、螺合部材を収容する状態で螺合部材の凹部又は凸部に係止可能な凸部又は凹部を備えることを特徴とする絶縁操作棒の先端工具。   One screwing member in a tip tool of an insulating operation rod used for screwing together a pair of screwing members fixed to the tip portion of an insulating operation rod used for indirect hot wire construction and forming a screw And a fixing portion that is fixed to the distal end portion of the insulating operation rod, and is screwed into a screwing member that has a concave portion or a convex portion on the outer peripheral portion of the portion to be accommodated. A tip tool for an insulating operation rod, comprising a convex portion or a concave portion that can be locked to the concave portion or the convex portion of the screwing member in a state in which the member is accommodated.
JP2007166279A 2007-06-25 2007-06-25 Nut Pending JP2009002481A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010086962A1 (en) * 2009-01-28 2010-08-05 Necディスプレイソリューションズ株式会社 Female screw member
JP5265802B1 (en) * 2012-10-04 2013-08-14 株式会社双和 Fixture
JP2015010622A (en) * 2013-06-26 2015-01-19 中国電力株式会社 Nut compatible with indirect hot-line tip tool
JP2015165742A (en) * 2014-03-03 2015-09-17 中国電力株式会社 Indirect live wire tip tool
JP2015171240A (en) * 2014-03-07 2015-09-28 中国電力株式会社 Tool for turning nut and coupling mechanism of tool for turning nut

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JPS559977U (en) * 1978-07-07 1980-01-22
JPS5886916U (en) * 1981-12-08 1983-06-13 平野 文三 Locking bolts and nuts
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JP2002317807A (en) * 2001-04-19 2002-10-31 Wakai & Co Ltd Rotary nut
JP2002323016A (en) * 2001-04-24 2002-11-08 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Screw hole structure
JP2003130026A (en) * 2001-10-30 2003-05-08 Honda Motor Co Ltd Flanged nut
JP2004009248A (en) * 2002-06-10 2004-01-15 Hokuriku Electric Power Co Inc:The Socket tool for remote operation
WO2004015285A1 (en) * 2002-08-08 2004-02-19 Yasuhisa Kurihara Fastening member
JP2004058196A (en) * 2002-07-29 2004-02-26 Tohoku Electric Power Co Inc Remote operation tool
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JPS4120199Y1 (en) * 1964-04-07 1966-09-24
JPS455314Y1 (en) * 1965-04-24 1970-03-13
JPS5153350U (en) * 1974-10-21 1976-04-23
JPS559977U (en) * 1978-07-07 1980-01-22
JPS5886916U (en) * 1981-12-08 1983-06-13 平野 文三 Locking bolts and nuts
JPS60188217U (en) * 1983-07-01 1985-12-13 三菱電機株式会社 Nut with guide
JPS63196813U (en) * 1987-06-06 1988-12-19
JPH07190033A (en) * 1993-12-27 1995-07-28 Nippon Kokan Raito Steel Kk Bolt, nut, and fastening device
JP2002317807A (en) * 2001-04-19 2002-10-31 Wakai & Co Ltd Rotary nut
JP2002323016A (en) * 2001-04-24 2002-11-08 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Screw hole structure
JP2003130026A (en) * 2001-10-30 2003-05-08 Honda Motor Co Ltd Flanged nut
JP2004009248A (en) * 2002-06-10 2004-01-15 Hokuriku Electric Power Co Inc:The Socket tool for remote operation
JP2004058196A (en) * 2002-07-29 2004-02-26 Tohoku Electric Power Co Inc Remote operation tool
WO2004015285A1 (en) * 2002-08-08 2004-02-19 Yasuhisa Kurihara Fastening member
JP3131903U (en) * 2007-03-08 2007-05-24 臺固聯合股▲ふん▼有限公司 Lightweight wheel rim fixed tool set

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010086962A1 (en) * 2009-01-28 2010-08-05 Necディスプレイソリューションズ株式会社 Female screw member
JP5265802B1 (en) * 2012-10-04 2013-08-14 株式会社双和 Fixture
JP2015010622A (en) * 2013-06-26 2015-01-19 中国電力株式会社 Nut compatible with indirect hot-line tip tool
JP2015165742A (en) * 2014-03-03 2015-09-17 中国電力株式会社 Indirect live wire tip tool
JP2015171240A (en) * 2014-03-07 2015-09-28 中国電力株式会社 Tool for turning nut and coupling mechanism of tool for turning nut

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