JP2008502934A - コレステリック液晶材料を焦点円錐に駆動する駆動スキーム - Google Patents
コレステリック液晶材料を焦点円錐に駆動する駆動スキーム Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2008502934A JP2008502934A JP2007516031A JP2007516031A JP2008502934A JP 2008502934 A JP2008502934 A JP 2008502934A JP 2007516031 A JP2007516031 A JP 2007516031A JP 2007516031 A JP2007516031 A JP 2007516031A JP 2008502934 A JP2008502934 A JP 2008502934A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- liquid crystal
- pulses
- cholesteric liquid
- crystal material
- pulse
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 113
- 239000004986 Cholesteric liquid crystals (ChLC) Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 74
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 claims description 76
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 42
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000003098 cholesteric effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002310 reflectometry Methods 0.000 abstract description 32
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 92
- 238000000149 argon plasma sintering Methods 0.000 description 41
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 3
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- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000002020 sage Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- PAFYVDNYOJAWDX-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium;2,2,2-trichloroacetate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C(=O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl.[O-]C(=O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl PAFYVDNYOJAWDX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium;oxotin Chemical compound [In].[Sn]=O AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
- G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
- G09G3/34—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
- G09G3/36—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
- G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
- G09G3/34—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
- G09G3/36—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
- G09G3/3611—Control of matrices with row and column drivers
- G09G3/3622—Control of matrices with row and column drivers using a passive matrix
- G09G3/3629—Control of matrices with row and column drivers using a passive matrix using liquid crystals having memory effects, e.g. ferroelectric liquid crystals
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/137—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering
- G02F1/13718—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering based on a change of the texture state of a cholesteric liquid crystal
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G2300/00—Aspects of the constitution of display devices
- G09G2300/04—Structural and physical details of display devices
- G09G2300/0469—Details of the physics of pixel operation
- G09G2300/0478—Details of the physics of pixel operation related to liquid crystal pixels
- G09G2300/0482—Use of memory effects in nematic liquid crystals
- G09G2300/0486—Cholesteric liquid crystals, including chiral-nematic liquid crystals, with transitions between focal conic, planar, and homeotropic states
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G2310/00—Command of the display device
- G09G2310/06—Details of flat display driving waveforms
- G09G2310/065—Waveforms comprising zero voltage phase or pause
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
- Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IL16249104A IL162491A0 (en) | 2004-06-14 | 2004-06-14 | Robust high-contrast sct display driving |
| PCT/GB2005/002348 WO2005122124A1 (en) | 2004-06-14 | 2005-06-14 | Drive schemes for driving cholesteric liquid crystal material into the focal conic state |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2008502934A true JP2008502934A (ja) | 2008-01-31 |
| JP2008502934A5 JP2008502934A5 (enExample) | 2008-08-07 |
Family
ID=34978678
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007516031A Pending JP2008502934A (ja) | 2004-06-14 | 2005-06-14 | コレステリック液晶材料を焦点円錐に駆動する駆動スキーム |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20090161034A1 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP1756800A1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP2008502934A (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR20070056037A (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN100561558C (enExample) |
| IL (1) | IL162491A0 (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TW200612375A (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2005122124A1 (enExample) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2008268566A (ja) * | 2007-04-20 | 2008-11-06 | Fujitsu Ltd | 液晶表示素子及びその駆動方法並びにそれを備えた電子ペーパー |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5076593B2 (ja) * | 2007-03-29 | 2012-11-21 | 富士ゼロックス株式会社 | 光記録装置、光記録方法、及び画像表示装置 |
| TW201217860A (en) | 2010-10-25 | 2012-05-01 | Ind Tech Res Inst | Cholesteric liquid crystal device |
| KR101773950B1 (ko) * | 2010-11-08 | 2017-09-13 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | 디스플레이 장치 및 그 구동 방법 |
| WO2013188349A2 (en) | 2012-06-11 | 2013-12-19 | The Regents Of The University Of Michigan | N2 times pulse energy enhancement using coherent addition of n orthogonally phase modulated periodic signals |
| US9865986B2 (en) | 2013-12-19 | 2018-01-09 | The Regents Of The University Of Michigan | Coherent combining pulse bursts in time domain |
| KR102338548B1 (ko) * | 2014-07-25 | 2021-12-14 | 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 | 광 제어 장치와 이를 이용한 투명표시장치 |
| KR20190066968A (ko) * | 2017-12-06 | 2019-06-14 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 디스플레이 장치 및 그의 제어 방법 |
| TWI876826B (zh) * | 2024-01-08 | 2025-03-11 | 友達光電股份有限公司 | 膽固醇液晶顯示器及其驅動方法 |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH11326871A (ja) * | 1998-05-14 | 1999-11-26 | Minolta Co Ltd | 液晶表示素子の駆動方法 |
| JP2001508193A (ja) * | 1997-01-08 | 2001-06-19 | アドヴァンスド、ディスプレイ、システィムズ、インク | コレステリック液晶フラットパネルディスプレイを駆動する装置及び方法 |
| JP2004004804A (ja) * | 2002-05-03 | 2004-01-08 | Eastman Kodak Co | コレステリック液晶表示装置のための一般の2つの電圧レベル駆動スキーム |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5463863A (en) * | 1983-10-06 | 1995-11-07 | Rolls-Royce Plc | Fuel control system |
| JP3753440B2 (ja) * | 1992-05-07 | 2006-03-08 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 液晶表示装置及び液晶表示装置の駆動方法 |
| US6717561B1 (en) * | 2000-01-31 | 2004-04-06 | Three-Five Systems, Inc. | Driving a liquid crystal display |
| GB2367177A (en) * | 2000-09-23 | 2002-03-27 | Sharp Kk | Operating a bistable liquid crystal display |
| US6885357B2 (en) * | 2002-12-31 | 2005-04-26 | Eastman Kodak Company | Method for writing pixels in a cholesteric liquid crystal display |
| US7522141B2 (en) * | 2003-12-01 | 2009-04-21 | Industrial Technology Research Institute | Cholesteric liquid crystal display system |
-
2004
- 2004-06-14 IL IL16249104A patent/IL162491A0/xx unknown
-
2005
- 2005-06-14 JP JP2007516031A patent/JP2008502934A/ja active Pending
- 2005-06-14 EP EP05752324A patent/EP1756800A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2005-06-14 WO PCT/GB2005/002348 patent/WO2005122124A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2005-06-14 US US11/629,095 patent/US20090161034A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2005-06-14 KR KR1020077000791A patent/KR20070056037A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 2005-06-14 TW TW094119697A patent/TW200612375A/zh unknown
- 2005-06-14 CN CNB2005800250735A patent/CN100561558C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001508193A (ja) * | 1997-01-08 | 2001-06-19 | アドヴァンスド、ディスプレイ、システィムズ、インク | コレステリック液晶フラットパネルディスプレイを駆動する装置及び方法 |
| JPH11326871A (ja) * | 1998-05-14 | 1999-11-26 | Minolta Co Ltd | 液晶表示素子の駆動方法 |
| JP2004004804A (ja) * | 2002-05-03 | 2004-01-08 | Eastman Kodak Co | コレステリック液晶表示装置のための一般の2つの電圧レベル駆動スキーム |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2008268566A (ja) * | 2007-04-20 | 2008-11-06 | Fujitsu Ltd | 液晶表示素子及びその駆動方法並びにそれを備えた電子ペーパー |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR20070056037A (ko) | 2007-05-31 |
| IL162491A0 (en) | 2005-11-20 |
| CN101010716A (zh) | 2007-08-01 |
| TW200612375A (en) | 2006-04-16 |
| US20090161034A1 (en) | 2009-06-25 |
| EP1756800A1 (en) | 2007-02-28 |
| CN100561558C (zh) | 2009-11-18 |
| WO2005122124A1 (en) | 2005-12-22 |
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