JP2008282673A - Electric wire with terminal, connector using the electric wire with terminal, and manufacturing method of the electric wire with terminal - Google Patents

Electric wire with terminal, connector using the electric wire with terminal, and manufacturing method of the electric wire with terminal Download PDF

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JP2008282673A
JP2008282673A JP2007125880A JP2007125880A JP2008282673A JP 2008282673 A JP2008282673 A JP 2008282673A JP 2007125880 A JP2007125880 A JP 2007125880A JP 2007125880 A JP2007125880 A JP 2007125880A JP 2008282673 A JP2008282673 A JP 2008282673A
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terminal
electric wire
water
connector
insulating material
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Kenji Miyamoto
賢次 宮本
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Sumitomo Wiring Systems Ltd
AutoNetworks Technologies Ltd
Sumitomo Electric Industries Ltd
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Sumitomo Wiring Systems Ltd
AutoNetworks Technologies Ltd
Sumitomo Electric Industries Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an electric wire with a terminal in which water cut-off treatment to prevent infitration of water into a connector through a conductor is carried out simply and surely, without receiving a constraint of the shape and size of a connector terminal. <P>SOLUTION: The electric wire with the terminal has a conductor and an insulating material that covers its outside and is provided with an electric wire in which the conductor is exposed at the terminal; a seal plug provided at the end part of the electric wire; a connector terminal, connected to the end part of the conductor of the electric wire led out from the seal plug; and a water cut-off agent to close the terminal of the insulating material. In particular, the seal plug has a cylindrical electric wire adhesion part, having an inner periphery capable of adhering closely to the outer periphery of the insulating material of the electric wire and a water cut-off agent reservoir, having a shape to cover the terminal of the insulating material from the outside in the radial direction, and the water cut-off agent is filled in the water cut-off agent reservoir so as to close the terminal of the insulating material. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、端子付電線、該端子付電線を用いたコネクタおよび前記端子付電線の製造方法に関する。さらに詳しくは、電線と、シール栓と、コネクタ端子とを有し、電線の内部を伝って水がコネクタ内に浸入するのを防止するための止水剤が充填されている端子付電線、該端子付電線を用いたコネクタおよび前記端子付電線の製造方法に関する。   The present invention relates to an electric wire with terminal, a connector using the electric wire with terminal, and a method for manufacturing the electric wire with terminal. In more detail, the electric wire with a terminal which has an electric wire, a seal plug, and a connector terminal, and is filled with a water stop agent for preventing water from entering the connector through the inside of the electric wire, It is related with the manufacturing method of the connector using the electric wire with a terminal, and the said electric wire with a terminal.

従来、図7に示されるような防水コネクタが一般的に知られている。この防水コネクタは、電線4の端部に設けられるシール栓20および図略のコネクタ端子とコネクタハウジング6とを備える。シール栓20がコネクタハウジング6の差込口6aの内側表面に圧接されることにより、シール栓20は、コネクタハウジング6を密栓し、電線4の外側表面を伝ってくる水がコネクタ内部へ浸入するのを防ぐ。   Conventionally, a waterproof connector as shown in FIG. 7 is generally known. This waterproof connector includes a seal plug 20 provided at an end of the electric wire 4, a connector terminal (not shown), and a connector housing 6. When the sealing plug 20 is brought into pressure contact with the inner surface of the insertion port 6a of the connector housing 6, the sealing plug 20 seals the connector housing 6 so that water traveling along the outer surface of the electric wire 4 enters the connector. To prevent.

しかしながら、図7の防水コネクタでは、電線4の外側表面を伝ってくる水が、コネクタ内部へ浸入することを防ぐことはできても、電線4の内部の導体を伝ってコネクタ内部に浸入する水までをも防ぐことはできない。たとえば、電線4の被覆材に傷などが発生した場合には、その傷から雨水などが電線4内部に浸入し、さらに、電線4内の導体を伝ってコネクタ内部に水が浸入してしまう。   However, in the waterproof connector of FIG. 7, the water that enters the outer surface of the wire 4 can be prevented from entering the inside of the connector, but the water that enters the connector through the conductor inside the wire 4. Can not be prevented. For example, when a flaw or the like occurs in the covering material of the electric wire 4, rainwater or the like enters the electric wire 4 from the flaw, and further, water enters the connector through the conductor in the electric wire 4.

このような問題を解決するために、特許文献1には、電線4の内部からコネクタ内部に水が浸入するのを防止するための防水コネクタの端末処理構造が開示されている。このなかで、樹脂中に金属粉を分散させた止水剤が、コネクタ端子の所定の位置に、あらかじめ塗布されたコネクタ端子が開示されている。止水剤は、ちょうど、導体がかしめ付けられる位置であって、被覆材の末端部が配置される位置に塗布されている。
特開平6−349542号公報
In order to solve such problems, Patent Document 1 discloses a waterproof connector terminal processing structure for preventing water from entering the connector from the inside of the electric wire 4. Among them, a connector terminal is disclosed in which a water-stopping agent in which metal powder is dispersed in a resin is applied in advance at a predetermined position of the connector terminal. The water-stopping agent is applied just at the position where the conductor is caulked and where the end portion of the covering material is disposed.
JP-A-6-349542

しかしながら、特許文献1の技術では、コネクタ端子の形状や大きさ(とくに、コネクタ端子が小さい場合)によっては、止水剤を定められた位置に所定の量だけ充填することができない。また、止水剤に対しては、金属粉を所定量含有させる必要があり、コネクタ端子の製造に工数の増加を伴ってしまう。さらに、コネクタ端子を導体に固定する際のかしめ方によっては、止水剤で被覆材の末端部を確実にシールできないことがある。   However, according to the technique of Patent Document 1, depending on the shape and size of the connector terminal (particularly when the connector terminal is small), the water stop agent cannot be filled in a predetermined amount by a predetermined position. Moreover, it is necessary to contain a predetermined amount of metal powder with respect to the water-stopping agent, resulting in an increase in man-hours in the manufacture of connector terminals. Furthermore, depending on the caulking method when fixing the connector terminal to the conductor, the end portion of the covering material may not be reliably sealed with a water-stopping agent.

本発明は、上記従来の問題に鑑みたもので、導体を伝ってコネクタ内に水が浸入するのを防ぐ止水処理を、コネクタ端子の形状や大きさに制約を受けることなく、簡単かつ確実に行うことができる端子付電線、該端子付電線を用いたコネクタおよび前記端子付電線の製造方法を提供することを目的としている。   The present invention has been made in view of the above-described conventional problems, and a water stop treatment for preventing water from entering the connector through the conductor is simple and reliable without being restricted by the shape and size of the connector terminal. It aims at providing the manufacturing method of the electric wire with a terminal which can be performed to, the connector using the electric wire with a terminal, and the electric wire with a terminal.

本発明の端子付電線は、コネクタハウジングに設けられる差込口に挿入される端子付電線であって、導体およびその外側を被覆する絶縁材を有し、端末で導体が露出してなる電線と、前記電線の端部に設けられ、前記差込口を囲むコネクタハウジングの内周面に密着可能なシール栓と、前記シール栓から導出された前記電線の導体の端部に接続されたコネクタ端子と、前記電線の絶縁材の内側に浸入した水が前記コネクタ端子側に伝わるのを防ぐために、前記絶縁材の端末をふさぐ止水剤とを備えてなる端子付電線であって、前記シール栓は、前記電線の絶縁材の外周面に密着可能な内周面を有する筒状の電線密着部と、前記コネクタ端子側先端に、前記電線密着部よりも大きな内径を有し、かつ、前記絶縁材の端末を径方向外側から覆う形状を有する止水剤溜め部とを有し、前記止水剤は、前記絶縁材の端末をふさぐように前記止水剤溜め部内に充填されることにより上記目的が達成される。   The electric wire with a terminal of the present invention is an electric wire with a terminal inserted into an insertion port provided in a connector housing, and has an insulating material covering the conductor and the outside thereof, and the electric wire formed by exposing the conductor at the terminal. A seal plug that is provided at an end of the electric wire and can be in close contact with an inner peripheral surface of a connector housing that surrounds the insertion port, and a connector terminal connected to an end of the conductor of the electric wire led out from the seal plug And a terminal-attached electric wire comprising a water-stopping agent that plugs a terminal of the insulating material in order to prevent water that has entered inside the insulating material of the electric wire from being transmitted to the connector terminal side, and the sealing plug Has a cylindrical wire contact portion having an inner peripheral surface capable of being in close contact with the outer peripheral surface of the insulating material of the wire, and has a larger inner diameter than the wire contact portion at the connector terminal side tip, and the insulation Form that covers the end of the material from the outside in the radial direction And a waterproofing agent reservoir having, the waterproofing agent, the above object can be achieved by being filled in the waterproofing agent reservoir portion so as to close the terminal of the insulating material.

また、前記シール栓は、弾性材により形成され、前記シール栓の電線密着部の外周に、全周にわたって前記コネクタハウジングの内周面に密着可能な突条が形成されていることが好ましい。   Moreover, it is preferable that the said sealing plug is formed with an elastic material, and the protrusion which can be closely_contact | adhered to the inner peripheral surface of the said connector housing over the perimeter is formed in the outer periphery of the electric wire contact | adherence part of the said sealing plug.

さらに、本発明のコネクタは、前記端子付電線を用いた防水コネクタであって、前記端子付電線の端末を内部に収容するためのコネクタハウジングを有し、このコネクタハウジングは、前記端子付電線の端末が挿入可能な差込口を有し、前記端子付電線の端末は、そのシール栓の外周面が前記差込口を囲む前記コネクタハウジングの内周面に密着するように前記差込口内に挿入されることにより上記目的が達成される。   Furthermore, the connector according to the present invention is a waterproof connector using the terminal-attached electric wire, and includes a connector housing for accommodating the terminal of the terminal-attached electric wire therein. The terminal has an insertion port into which the terminal can be inserted, and the terminal of the terminal-attached electric wire is placed in the insertion port so that the outer peripheral surface of the seal plug is in close contact with the inner peripheral surface of the connector housing surrounding the insertion port. The above purpose is achieved by the insertion.

さらに、本発明の端子付電線の製造方法は、導体およびその外側を被覆する絶縁材を有し、端末で導体が露出してなる電線と、前記電線の端部に設けられたシール栓と、前記シール栓から導出された前記電線の導体の端部に接続されたコネクタ端子と、前記電線の絶縁材の内側に浸入した水が前記コネクタ端子側に伝わるのを防ぐために、前記絶縁材の端末をふさぐ止水剤とを備え、コネクタハウジングに設けられる差込口に挿入される端子付電線の製造方法であって、前記電線の絶縁材の外周面に密着可能な内周面を有する筒状の電線密着部と、前記コネクタ端子側先端に、前記電線密着部に形成された孔と連通し、前記電線密着部よりも大きな内径を有し、かつ、前記絶縁材の端末を径方向外側から覆う形状を有する止水剤溜め部とを有し、前記止水剤が、前記絶縁材の端末をふさぐように前記止水剤溜め部内に充填されるシール栓を形成するシール栓形成工程と、前記電線を、前記シール栓の貫通孔に挿通するシール栓装着工程と、前記コネクタ端子を前記電線の端末に固定する端子固定工程と、前記電線の前記シール栓および前記コネクタ端子が装着された側の端部を上方へ向けて、前記シール栓の止水剤溜め部によって形成された空間に、止水剤を供給する止水剤供給工程とを含むことにより上記目的が達成される。   Furthermore, the method for producing a terminal-attached electric wire of the present invention includes a conductor and an insulating material covering the outside thereof, an electric wire in which the conductor is exposed at a terminal, a seal plug provided at an end of the electric wire, In order to prevent the connector terminal connected to the end of the conductor of the electric wire led out from the sealing plug and water entering the inner side of the insulating material of the electric wire from being transmitted to the connector terminal side, the terminal of the insulating material And a water-blocking agent, and a method of manufacturing a terminal-attached electric wire inserted into an insertion port provided in the connector housing, and having a cylindrical shape having an inner peripheral surface that can be in close contact with the outer peripheral surface of the insulating material of the electric wire The wire contact portion and the connector terminal side tip communicate with a hole formed in the wire contact portion, have a larger inner diameter than the wire contact portion, and the end of the insulating material from the radially outer side A water-stopper reservoir with a covering shape A sealing plug forming step for forming a sealing plug filled in the waterproofing agent reservoir so that the waterproofing agent plugs the end of the insulating material; and the electric wire is inserted into the through hole of the sealing plug. A sealing plug mounting step, a terminal fixing step of fixing the connector terminal to the end of the electric wire, an end portion of the electric wire on the side where the sealing plug and the connector terminal are mounted facing upward, The above-described object is achieved by including a water-stopping agent supplying step of supplying a water-stopping agent in the space formed by the water-stopping agent reservoir.

また、前記止水剤供給工程の後に、前記止水剤溜め部内で前記止水剤を硬化させる止水剤硬化工程を含むことが好ましい。   Moreover, it is preferable to include the water stop agent hardening process which hardens the said water stop agent in the said water stop agent reservoir part after the said water stop agent supply process.

また、前記止水剤供給工程で用いられる止水剤の初期粘度が、0.06〜6.0Pa・sであることが好ましい。   Moreover, it is preferable that the initial viscosity of the water-stopper used at the said water-stopper supply process is 0.06-6.0 Pa.s.

本発明の請求項1の端子付電線によれば、シール栓が、電線の絶縁材の外周面に密着可能な内周面を有する筒状の電線密着部と、コネクタ端子側先端に、電線密着部よりも大きな内径を有し、かつ、前記絶縁材の端末を径方向外側から覆う形状を有する止水剤溜め部とを有することにより、コネクタ端子の大きさや形状に制約を受けず、止水剤を止水剤溜め部の内部に入れるだけで、簡単かつ確実に絶縁材の端末部分に止水処理を施すことができる。   According to the electric wire with a terminal of claim 1 of the present invention, the sealing plug has a tubular electric wire contact portion having an inner peripheral surface that can be in close contact with the outer peripheral surface of the insulating material of the electric wire, And a water-stop agent reservoir having a shape that covers the end of the insulating material from the outside in the radial direction, and is not restricted by the size and shape of the connector terminal. By simply putting the agent into the water-stopper reservoir, the water-stop treatment can be applied to the end portion of the insulating material easily and reliably.

また、請求項2の端子付電線によれば、シール栓が、弾性材により形成され、シール栓の電線密着部の外周に、全周にわたってコネクタハウジングの内周面に密着可能な突条が形成されていることにより、コネクタハウジングに接続した際にコネクタハウジングを密栓することができる。   According to the electric wire with a terminal of claim 2, the sealing plug is formed of an elastic material, and a protrusion that can be in close contact with the inner peripheral surface of the connector housing is formed on the outer periphery of the electric wire contact portion of the sealing plug. Thus, the connector housing can be sealed when connected to the connector housing.

また、請求項3のコネクタによれば、端子付電線の端末を、シール栓の外周面が差込口を囲むコネクタハウジングの内周面に密着するように差込口内に挿入することにより、シール栓がコネクタハウジングを密栓して、電線の外側を伝ってコネクタハウジング内部に水が浸入するのを防止することができる。   Further, according to the connector of the third aspect, the terminal of the electric wire with terminal is inserted into the insertion port so that the outer peripheral surface of the seal plug is in close contact with the inner peripheral surface of the connector housing surrounding the insertion port. The plug tightly plugs the connector housing, and can prevent water from entering the connector housing along the outside of the electric wire.

また、請求項4の端子付電線の製造方法によれば、止水剤供給工程において、電線のシール栓およびコネクタ端子が装着された側の端部を上方へ向けて、シール栓の止水剤溜め部によって形成された空間に、止水剤を供給する。これにより、止水剤溜め部の開口が上方を向くので、止水剤を供給しやすくなる。   Further, according to the method for manufacturing a terminal-attached electric wire according to claim 4, in the water-stopping agent supplying step, the end of the wire-sealed plug and the side on which the connector terminal is mounted faces upward, and the water-stopping agent for the seal plug A waterstop agent is supplied to the space formed by the reservoir. Thereby, since the opening of the water-stopping agent reservoir portion faces upward, it becomes easy to supply the water-stopping agent.

また、請求項5の端子付電線の製造方法によれば、止水剤を硬化させる止水剤硬化促進工程を含むことにより、止水剤が止水剤溜め部の内部から漏れ出すのを防止できる。   Moreover, according to the manufacturing method of the electric wire with a terminal of Claim 5, it prevents that a water stop agent leaks out from the inside of a water stop agent reservoir part by including the water stop agent hardening acceleration | stimulation process which hardens a water stop agent. it can.

また、請求項6の端子付電線の製造方法によれば、止水剤供給工程で用いられる止水剤として、比較的低い粘度の止水剤を使用することもできる。流動性の高い止水剤の使用によって、止水剤を導体の間に充分に行き届かせることができる。   Moreover, according to the manufacturing method of the electric wire with a terminal of Claim 6, a water stop agent with a comparatively low viscosity can also be used as a water stop agent used at a water stop agent supply process. By using a water-stopping agent having high fluidity, the water-stopping agent can be sufficiently distributed between the conductors.

本発明の端子付電線は、導体およびその外側を被覆する絶縁材を有し、端末で導体が露出してなる電線と、電線の端部に設けられたシール栓と、シール栓から導出された電線の導体の端部に接続されたコネクタ端子と、電線の絶縁材の内側に浸入した水がコネクタ端子側に伝わるのを防ぐために、絶縁材の端末をふさぐ止水剤とを備えている。とくに、シール栓は、電線の絶縁材の外周面に密着可能な内周面を有する筒状の電線密着部と、コネクタ端子側先端に、電線密着部よりも大きな内径を有し、かつ、絶縁材の端末を径方向外側から覆う形状を有する止水剤溜め部とを有する。そして、止水剤は、絶縁材の端末をふさぐように止水剤溜め部内に充填される。すなわち、本発明は、電線内部の導体を伝ってコネクタ内部に水が浸入するのを防止するための止水処理を簡単かつ確実に行うために、シール栓の形状に工夫を施したものである。   The electric wire with a terminal of the present invention has a conductor and an insulating material covering the outside thereof, the electric wire formed by exposing the conductor at the terminal, a seal plug provided at the end of the electric wire, and a lead from the seal plug A connector terminal connected to the end portion of the conductor of the electric wire and a water-stopping agent that blocks the end of the insulating material are provided to prevent water that has entered the inside of the electric wire insulating material from being transmitted to the connector terminal side. In particular, the seal plug has a cylindrical wire contact portion having an inner peripheral surface that can be in close contact with the outer peripheral surface of the insulation material of the wire, and has a larger inner diameter at the connector terminal side tip than the wire contact portion, and is insulated. And a water stop agent reservoir having a shape that covers the end of the material from the outside in the radial direction. The water-stopping agent is filled in the water-stopping agent reservoir so as to block the end of the insulating material. That is, in the present invention, the shape of the seal plug is devised in order to easily and surely perform the water stop treatment for preventing water from entering the connector through the conductor inside the electric wire. .

ここで、本明細書中において、コネクタは、コネクタハウジング、コネクタ端子、シール栓および電線を含むものとする。   Here, in this specification, a connector includes a connector housing, a connector terminal, a seal plug, and an electric wire.

以下で、本発明の端子付電線、該端子付電線を用いたコネクタおよび前記端子付電線の製造方法について、図面を用いて詳細に説明する。   Below, the manufacturing method of the electric wire with a terminal of this invention, the connector using this electric wire with a terminal, and the said electric wire with a terminal is demonstrated in detail using drawing.

(実施の形態1)
図1は、実施の形態1の端子付電線100のコネクタ側端末が、コネクタハウジング6に接続される様子を説明するための斜視図である。図1に示されるように、端子付電線100のコネクタ側端末は、たとえば、ECU(electronic control unit)7に設けられたコネクタハウジング6の差込口6aに嵌入される。コネクタハウジング6を介して、ECU7と端子付電線100とが接続される。
(Embodiment 1)
FIG. 1 is a perspective view for explaining a state in which the connector-side terminal of the terminal-attached electric wire 100 according to the first embodiment is connected to the connector housing 6. As shown in FIG. 1, the connector-side terminal of the terminal-attached electric wire 100 is inserted into, for example, an insertion port 6 a of a connector housing 6 provided in an ECU (Electronic Control Unit) 7. The ECU 7 and the terminal-attached electric wire 100 are connected via the connector housing 6.

図2は、実施の形態1の端子付電線100を説明するための図であり、(a)は端子付電線100の平面図、(b)は端子付電線100の側面図である。実施の形態1の端子付電線100は、図2に示されるように、端末で導体41が露出している電線4と、電線4の端部に設けられるシール栓2と、シール栓2から導出された電線4の導体41の端部に接続されたコネクタ端子3と、電線4の絶縁材の内側に浸入した水がコネクタ端子3側に伝わるのを防ぐために、絶縁材42の端末をふさぐ止水剤Aとから構成されている。   2A and 2B are diagrams for explaining the terminal-attached electric wire 100 according to the first embodiment. FIG. 2A is a plan view of the terminal-attached electric wire 100, and FIG. 2B is a side view of the terminal-attached electric wire 100. As shown in FIG. 2, the terminal-attached electric wire 100 according to the first embodiment is derived from the electric wire 4 with the conductor 41 exposed at the terminal, the sealing plug 2 provided at the end of the electric wire 4, and the sealing plug 2. In order to prevent the connector terminal 3 connected to the end of the conductor 41 of the electric wire 4 and the water entering the inside of the insulating material of the electric wire 4 from being transmitted to the connector terminal 3 side, the terminal of the insulating material 42 is blocked. It is comprised from the liquid medicine A.

電線4は、導電性材料からなる導体41と、導体41の外側を被覆する絶縁性を有する被覆材42(絶縁材)とから構成されている。電線4の両端では、導体41が露出するように、被覆材42が取り除かれている。この導体41が露出している部分に後述のコネクタ端子3が圧着されることにより、電気的に接続される。   The electric wire 4 includes a conductor 41 made of a conductive material and an insulating covering material 42 (insulating material) that covers the outside of the conductor 41. At both ends of the electric wire 4, the covering material 42 is removed so that the conductor 41 is exposed. A connector terminal 3 to be described later is crimped to a portion where the conductor 41 is exposed, thereby being electrically connected.

図3は、実施の形態1の端子付電線100のコネクタ側端末に設けられるシール栓2を説明するための断面図である。シール栓2は、図3に示されるように、中心に貫通孔(後述の電線挿通孔22aおよび該電線挿通孔22aに連通する止水剤溜め空間21a)が形成された部材である。シール栓2は、電線4に密着状態で装着される電線密着部22と、電線密着部22の一方の端に設けられ、止水処理が施される部分である止水剤溜め部21とから構成されている。   FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view for explaining the seal plug 2 provided at the connector-side end of the terminal-attached electric wire 100 according to the first embodiment. As shown in FIG. 3, the seal plug 2 is a member in which a through hole (a wire insertion hole 22a described later and a water stop agent reservoir space 21a communicating with the wire insertion hole 22a) is formed at the center. The seal plug 2 includes a wire contact portion 22 that is attached to the wire 4 in a close contact state, and a water stop agent reservoir portion 21 that is provided at one end of the wire contact portion 22 and is subjected to a water stop treatment. It is configured.

電線密着部22は、コネクタ端子3の一部が巻きつけられる部分であるバレル巻着部22bと、コネクタハウジング6に端子付電線100を接続した際に、コネクタハウジング6内部に電線4の外側表面を伝って水が浸入するのを防ぐためのシール部22cとから構成されている。シール部22cには、2つのシール用突条22d(突条)が形成されている。シール用突条22dは、シール部22cの外周全周にわたって凸状に形成されている。シール用突条22dの表面は、コネクタハウジング6の差込口6a内に端子付電線100のコネクタ側端末を挿入したときに、差込口6aの内側面(コネクタハウジング6の内周面)に圧接して、コネクタハウジング内部を密栓する。したがって、、シール栓2のシール用突条22dの部分の外径は、コネクタハウジング6の内径よりも僅かに大きい。また、電線密着部22の中央には、電線4を挿通させるための電線挿通孔22aが形成されている。電線密着部22は、その内周面が前記電線挿通孔22aに挿通される電線4の外周面に密着するような内径を有する。   The wire contact portion 22 is formed on the outer surface of the wire 4 inside the connector housing 6 when the terminal-attached wire 100 is connected to the barrel winding portion 22b, which is a portion around which a part of the connector terminal 3 is wound, and the connector housing 6. It is comprised from the seal | sticker part 22c for preventing that water permeates along. Two seal protrusions 22d (protrusions) are formed on the seal portion 22c. The sealing protrusion 22d is formed in a convex shape over the entire outer periphery of the sealing portion 22c. The surface of the sealing protrusion 22d is formed on the inner surface of the insertion port 6a (the inner peripheral surface of the connector housing 6) when the connector side end of the terminal-attached electric wire 100 is inserted into the insertion port 6a of the connector housing 6. The inside of the connector housing is sealed with pressure contact. Therefore, the outer diameter of the sealing protrusion 22 d of the seal plug 2 is slightly larger than the inner diameter of the connector housing 6. In addition, an electric wire insertion hole 22 a for inserting the electric wire 4 is formed at the center of the electric wire contact portion 22. The electric wire contact portion 22 has an inner diameter such that the inner peripheral surface thereof is in close contact with the outer peripheral surface of the electric wire 4 inserted through the electric wire insertion hole 22a.

止水剤溜め部21は、電線密着部22と一体に形成されている。止水剤溜め部21は、電線密着部22のコネクタ端子側先端に形成されており、電線密着部22よりも大きな内径を有し、かつ、被覆材42の端末を径方向外側から覆う形状を有する。具体的には、電線装着部22の内径が徐々に拡大する形状、換言すれば、電線装着部22の端部から離れるにしたがって、電線4の外周面から径方向に離れる形状を呈している。すなわち、止水剤溜め部21によって、電線密着部22に形成された電線挿通孔22aに連通するとともに、電線挿通孔22aの内径より徐々に拡幅した止水剤溜め空間21aが設けられる。止水剤溜め空間21aは、電線密着部22から離れる方向へむけて広がるように開口している。本発明では、シール栓2に止水剤溜め空間21aが形成されていることにより、端子の大きさが小さい場合であっても、止水剤Aの充填位置を特定しやすいので、止水剤の充填作業を容易に行うことができる。   The water stop agent reservoir 21 is formed integrally with the wire contact portion 22. The water stop agent reservoir 21 is formed at the connector terminal side tip of the wire contact portion 22, has a larger inner diameter than the wire contact portion 22, and has a shape that covers the end of the covering material 42 from the radially outer side. Have. Specifically, it has a shape in which the inner diameter of the electric wire mounting portion 22 gradually increases, in other words, a shape that moves away from the outer peripheral surface of the electric wire 4 in the radial direction as the distance from the end of the electric wire mounting portion 22 increases. In other words, the water stop agent reservoir portion 21 provides a water stop agent reservoir space 21a that communicates with the wire insertion hole 22a formed in the wire contact portion 22 and that is gradually wider than the inner diameter of the wire insertion hole 22a. The water-stop agent reservoir space 21 a is opened so as to expand toward the direction away from the electric wire contact portion 22. In the present invention, since the water stop agent reservoir space 21a is formed in the seal plug 2, even if the size of the terminal is small, the filling position of the water stop agent A can be easily specified. The filling operation can be easily performed.

また、シール栓2の材質としては、コネクタハウジング6の差込口6aに挿入した際に、変形できる程度の適度な弾性を有する材質であれば、とくに限定されない。   The material of the sealing plug 2 is not particularly limited as long as it is a material having an appropriate elasticity that can be deformed when inserted into the insertion port 6 a of the connector housing 6.

シール栓2は、金型などを用いて成型することができるので、止水剤溜め部21を設けたとしても、シール栓2の製造に工数の増化を伴わない。   Since the seal plug 2 can be molded using a mold or the like, even if the water-stop agent reservoir 21 is provided, the manufacturing of the seal plug 2 is not accompanied by an increase in man-hours.

コネクタ端子3は、端子付電線100の先端に設けられている。コネクタ端子3は、シール栓2および電線4の導体41に圧着される。コネクタ端子3は、導電性金属平板を所定の形状に打ち抜いて、その一部をシール栓2の外周と電線4の導体41の外周とに巻きつけたものである。コネクタ端子3は、電気的接触部分となるコネクタ接続部31と、導体41の外周に巻きつけられる導体バレル32と、シール栓2のバレル巻着部22bに巻きつけられるインシュレーションバレル33とを有する。   The connector terminal 3 is provided at the tip of the terminal-attached electric wire 100. The connector terminal 3 is crimped to the seal plug 2 and the conductor 41 of the electric wire 4. The connector terminal 3 is obtained by punching a conductive metal flat plate into a predetermined shape and winding a part thereof around the outer periphery of the seal plug 2 and the outer periphery of the conductor 41 of the electric wire 4. The connector terminal 3 includes a connector connecting portion 31 that is an electrical contact portion, a conductor barrel 32 that is wound around the outer periphery of the conductor 41, and an insulation barrel 33 that is wound around the barrel winding portion 22 b of the seal plug 2. .

また、実施の形態1の端子付電線100は、被覆材42の末端部であって、コネクタ端子3側先端に形成されたシール栓2の止水剤溜め空間21aの内部に止水剤Aが充填されている(図4参照)。この止水剤Aは、電線4の内部を伝ってくる水が、コネクタ内部に浸入するのを防止する。   Moreover, the electric wire 100 with a terminal of Embodiment 1 is the terminal part of the coating | covering material 42, Comprising: The water stop agent A is the inside of the water stop agent reservoir space 21a of the seal plug 2 formed in the connector terminal 3 side front end. Filled (see FIG. 4). This water-stopping agent A prevents the water traveling inside the electric wire 4 from entering the connector.

止水剤Aとしては、供給時に流動性を有し、使用時には適度な柔軟性を有するものであれば、とくに限定されるものではないが、シリコーン樹脂、エポキシ樹脂、ウレタン樹脂、アクリル樹脂、グリース、その他粘性および弾性を有する接着剤を用いることができる。なかでも、撥水性、耐久性に優れるという理由からシリコーン樹脂を用いることが好ましい。   The water-stopping agent A is not particularly limited as long as it has fluidity at the time of supply and has appropriate flexibility at the time of use, but is not limited to silicone resin, epoxy resin, urethane resin, acrylic resin, grease. In addition, an adhesive having viscosity and elasticity can be used. Among these, it is preferable to use a silicone resin because it is excellent in water repellency and durability.

止水剤Aの初期粘度は、0.06〜6.0Pa・sが好ましく、0.6〜3.0Pa・sがより好ましい。止水剤Aの初期粘度が、0.06Pa・s未満であると、素線間を伝い流れ出してしまう傾向がある。また、止水剤Aの初期粘度が、6.0Pa・sを超えると、素線間に隙間なく満たされない傾向がある。とくに、本発明では、シール栓2に止水剤Aを溜めるための空間が形成されているので、従来より低い粘度の止水剤Aを使用することができる。流動性の高い止水剤Aの使用によって、止水剤Aを電線4の内部に充分に行き渡らせることができる。   The initial viscosity of the water stopping agent A is preferably 0.06 to 6.0 Pa · s, and more preferably 0.6 to 3.0 Pa · s. When the initial viscosity of the water stopping agent A is less than 0.06 Pa · s, there is a tendency that the water stops flowing through the strands. Moreover, when the initial viscosity of the water-stopping agent A exceeds 6.0 Pa · s, there is a tendency that it is not filled without a gap between the strands. In particular, in the present invention, since the space for storing the water-stopping agent A is formed in the seal plug 2, the water-stopping agent A having a lower viscosity than the conventional one can be used. By using the water-stopping agent A having high fluidity, the water-stopping agent A can be sufficiently distributed inside the electric wire 4.

図4は、実施の形態1の端子付電線100のコネクタ側端末が、コネクタハウジング6に接続された状態を説明するための断面図である。図4に示されるように、コネクタ側端末がコネクタハウジング6に形成された差込口6aに挿入されると、シール栓2に形成された突条23は、差込口6aの内周に全周にわたって密着する。これにより、コネクタハウジング6の内部は密栓され、電線の外側からコネクタハウジング6の内部に水が浸入するのを防止する。さらに、電線4の内部を伝ってくる水は、止水剤溜め部21の内部に充填された止水剤Aによって防水される。   FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view for explaining a state in which the connector-side terminal of the terminal-attached electric wire 100 according to the first embodiment is connected to the connector housing 6. As shown in FIG. 4, when the connector side terminal is inserted into the insertion port 6 a formed in the connector housing 6, the protrusion 23 formed in the seal plug 2 is completely formed on the inner periphery of the insertion port 6 a. Close contact over the circumference. Thereby, the inside of the connector housing 6 is hermetically sealed, and water is prevented from entering the inside of the connector housing 6 from the outside of the electric wire. Furthermore, the water that travels inside the electric wire 4 is waterproofed by the water-stopping agent A filled in the water-stopping agent reservoir 21.

上記構成により、本実施の形態1の端子付電線100の製造方法を以下で詳細に説明する。   With the above configuration, a method for manufacturing the terminal-attached electric wire 100 of the first embodiment will be described in detail below.

端子付電線100の製造方法には、電線密着部22と止水剤溜め部21とが一体に形成されたシール栓2を形成するためのシール栓形成工程と、電線4をシール栓2の貫通孔に挿通するシール栓装着工程と、コネクタ端子3を電線4の端末に固定する端子固定工程と、電線4のシール栓2およびコネクタ端子3が装着された側の端部を上方へ向けて、止水剤溜め部21内に止水剤Aを供給する止水剤供給工程と、止水剤溜め部21内で止水剤Aを硬化させる止水剤硬化工程とが含まれる。   The manufacturing method of the terminal-attached electric wire 100 includes a seal plug forming step for forming the seal plug 2 in which the electric wire contact portion 22 and the water-stopper reservoir portion 21 are integrally formed, and the electric wire 4 through the seal plug 2. A sealing plug mounting step for inserting through the hole, a terminal fixing step for fixing the connector terminal 3 to the terminal of the electric wire 4, and an end of the electric wire 4 on the side where the sealing plug 2 and the connector terminal 3 are mounted facing upward. A water-stopping agent supplying step for supplying the water-stopping agent A into the water-stopping agent reservoir 21 and a water-stopper curing step for hardening the water-stopping agent A in the water-stopper reservoir 21 are included.

1)シール栓形成工程
シール栓形成工程では、電線密着部22と、止水剤溜め部21とが一体に形成することができるような金型を用いてシール栓2を成型する。
1) Seal plug forming step In the seal plug forming step, the seal plug 2 is molded using a mold that can integrally form the wire contact portion 22 and the water-stopper reservoir 21.

2)シール栓装着工程
シール栓装着工程では、電線4をシール栓2に形成された貫通孔に挿通する。まず、電線4の先端をシール栓2の電線挿通孔22aの側から挿入する。つぎに、電線4の先端であって、導体4が露出した部分をシール栓2の止水剤溜め空間21aの側から導出する。とくに、この工程では、被覆材41の末端部が、シール栓2の止水剤溜め空間21aの内部に収まるようにシール栓2を電線4に装着する。
2) Seal plug mounting process In the seal plug mounting process, the electric wire 4 is inserted into a through hole formed in the seal plug 2. First, the tip of the electric wire 4 is inserted from the side of the electric wire insertion hole 22a of the seal plug 2. Next, the portion of the end of the electric wire 4 where the conductor 4 is exposed is led out from the water stop agent reservoir space 21 a side of the seal plug 2. In particular, in this step, the sealing plug 2 is attached to the electric wire 4 so that the end portion of the covering material 41 is accommodated in the water stop agent reservoir space 21 a of the sealing plug 2.

3)端子固定工程
端子固定工程では、シール栓装着工程で一体となった電線4とシール栓2にコネクタ端子3を圧着固定する。具体的には、導体バレル32をかしめ付けることで導体4を圧着し、インシュレーションバレル33をかしめ付けることでシール栓2のバレル巻着部22bを圧着する。
3) Terminal fixing process In the terminal fixing process, the connector terminal 3 is crimped and fixed to the electric wire 4 and the seal plug 2 integrated in the seal plug mounting process. Specifically, the conductor 4 is crimped by caulking the conductor barrel 32, and the barrel winding portion 22b of the seal plug 2 is crimped by caulking the insulation barrel 33.

4)止水剤供給工程
前記各工程により完成された端子付電線100に対して止水剤Aを供給する。図5は、実施の形態1の端子付電線100のコネクタ側端末に止水処理を施す工程を説明するための断面図であり、コネクタ側端末の先端を上方へ向けて、ディスペンサDにより止水剤Aを滴下している状態である。また、図6は、シール栓2の止水剤溜め空間21aに止水剤Aが溜められた状態を示している。まず、図5に示されるように、シール栓2およびコネクタ端子3が装着された側の端部を上方へ向ける。これにより、シール栓2の止水剤溜め空間21aが上方へ向けて開口した状態になり、止水剤Aを供給しやすくなる。この状態で、ディスペンサDの注入口先端を止水剤溜め空間21aに向ける。ディスペンサDは、図示せぬポンプなどからの圧力を受けて、ディスペンサDの内部に貯留された止水剤Aを所定量滴下する。止水剤溜め部21および止水剤溜め空間21aは、ちょうど、ディスペンサDから滴下される止水剤Aの受け皿のように機能する。したがって、止水剤溜め空間21aにコネクタ内部をシールするために必要な量の止水剤Aを、過不足なく容易に充填することができる(図6参照)。また、充填された止水剤Aは、止水剤Aの自重により下方へ移動し、電線4内で充分に行き届く。本発明では、止水剤Aを滴下する際に、シール栓2の止水剤溜め空間21aを上方へ向けている。したがって、電線4の他端から吸引などを行わなくてもよい。このようにして、止水剤Aは、被覆材42の端末をふさぐように止水剤溜め部21内に充填される。
4) Water-stopping agent supply step Water-stopping agent A is supplied to the terminal-attached electric wire 100 completed by the steps described above. FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view for explaining a process of applying a water-stop treatment to the connector-side terminal of the terminal-attached electric wire 100 according to the first embodiment. In this state, the agent A is being dropped. FIG. 6 shows a state where the water-stopping agent A is stored in the water-stopping agent storage space 21 a of the seal plug 2. First, as shown in FIG. 5, the end on the side where the seal plug 2 and the connector terminal 3 are mounted is directed upward. Thereby, the water-stopping agent reservoir space 21a of the seal plug 2 is opened upward, and the water-stopping agent A is easily supplied. In this state, the tip of the inlet of the dispenser D is directed to the water stop agent reservoir space 21a. The dispenser D receives a pressure from a pump (not shown) or the like, and drops a predetermined amount of the water-stopping agent A stored in the dispenser D. The water stopping agent reservoir 21 and the water stopping agent reservoir space 21a function just like a tray for the water stopping agent A dropped from the dispenser D. Therefore, it is possible to easily fill the water stop agent reservoir space 21a with an amount of the water stop agent A necessary for sealing the inside of the connector without excess or deficiency (see FIG. 6). Further, the filled water-stopping agent A moves downward due to the weight of the water-stopping agent A and reaches the inside of the electric wire 4 sufficiently. In the present invention, when the water-stopping agent A is dropped, the water-stopper reservoir space 21a of the seal plug 2 is directed upward. Therefore, it is not necessary to perform suction or the like from the other end of the electric wire 4. In this way, the water-stopping agent A is filled in the water-stopping agent reservoir 21 so as to block the end of the covering material 42.

5)止水剤硬化工程
この止水剤硬化工程では、止水剤供給工程において供給した止水剤Aを強制的に硬化させる。なお、止水剤を硬化させる方法については、止水剤Aの種類にもよるが、たとえば、止水剤Aに所定の照度の光を所定時間照射して硬化させてもよいし、滴下した止水剤Aを加熱して硬化させてもよし、2種の止水剤を混合して硬化させてもよい。止水剤Aを硬化させることにより、止水剤Aが止水剤溜め部21の内部(止水剤溜め空間21a)から漏れ出すのを防止することができる。とくに、止水剤Aとして、初期粘度が低いものを使用する場合には、止水剤Aを強制的に硬化させて、止水剤Aが止水剤溜め空間21aから漏れ出すのを防止する。
5) Water stopping agent curing step In this water stopping agent curing step, the water stopping agent A supplied in the water stopping agent supplying step is forcibly cured. In addition, about the method of hardening a water stop agent, although it depends also on the kind of the water stop agent A, for example, the water stop agent A may be hardened by irradiating light with a predetermined illuminance for a predetermined time, or dripped. The water stopping agent A may be heated and cured, or two water stopping agents may be mixed and cured. By hardening the water-stopping agent A, it is possible to prevent the water-stopping agent A from leaking out of the water-stopping agent reservoir 21 (water-stopper reservoir space 21a). In particular, when a water-stopper A having a low initial viscosity is used, the water-stopper A is forcibly cured to prevent the water-stopper A from leaking out of the water-stopper reservoir space 21a. .

ただし、上記実施の形態では、端子付電線100の製造方法において、止水剤Aを強制的に硬化させる場合について説明したが、本発明はこれに限定されるものではなく、止水剤として、自然に硬化するタイプのものを用いて、止水剤を自然に硬化させてもよい。   However, in the above embodiment, in the method of manufacturing the terminal-attached electric wire 100, the case where the water-stopping agent A is forcibly cured has been described, but the present invention is not limited to this, The water-stopping agent may be naturally cured using a naturally curing type.

以上のように、実施の形態1の端子付電線100によれば、シール栓2のコネクタ端子側先端に、止水剤溜め空間21aが形成された止水剤溜め部21を設けることにより、コネクタ端子の大きさや形状に制約を受けず、止水剤を止水剤溜め部の内部に入れるだけで、簡単かつ確実に絶縁材の端末部分に止水処理を施すことができる。とくに、コネクタ端子3が小さい場合であっても、コネクタ端子3とシール栓2との間に止水剤Aを充填する際に、電線4の末端部をシールするために必要な量の止水剤Aを過不足なく容易に充填することができる。また、止水剤Aを浸透させるための減圧工程などを必要とせず、製造工程の削減を図ることができる。また、既存のコネクタ端子3、コネクタハウジング6をそのまま用いることもできる。   As described above, according to the terminal-attached electric wire 100 of the first embodiment, by providing the water stop agent reservoir portion 21 in which the water stop agent reservoir space 21a is formed at the connector terminal side tip of the seal plug 2, the connector Without being restricted by the size or shape of the terminal, it is possible to simply and reliably apply the water-stopping treatment to the terminal portion of the insulating material by simply inserting the water-stopping agent into the water-stopping agent reservoir. In particular, even when the connector terminal 3 is small, the amount of water stop required to seal the end of the electric wire 4 when the water stop agent A is filled between the connector terminal 3 and the seal plug 2. Agent A can be easily filled without excess or deficiency. In addition, it is possible to reduce the number of manufacturing steps without requiring a pressure reducing step for allowing the water-stopping agent A to permeate. Further, the existing connector terminal 3 and connector housing 6 can be used as they are.

上記の方法により、以下に示す条件で止水処理を実施した。   By the above method, the water stop treatment was performed under the following conditions.

止水剤…スリーボンド社製、TB−3161(紫外線硬化型シリコーン樹脂)
電線断面積…0.5mm
端子…TS025防水
シール栓…電線密着部22と一体に止水剤溜め部21が形成されたシール栓2
端子固定工程後、電線のコネクタ端子が装着された側を上へ向け、シール栓の止水剤溜め空間に止水剤を滴下した。その後、滴下した止水剤に対して、紫外線を1W/cmの照度で10秒間照射した。
Water stop agent: manufactured by ThreeBond, TB-3161 (ultraviolet curable silicone resin)
Electric wire cross-sectional area ... 0.5mm 2
Terminal: TS025 waterproof Seal plug: Seal plug 2 in which a water-stopper reservoir 21 is formed integrally with the wire adhesion part 22
After the terminal fixing step, the water-stopping agent was dropped into the water-stopping agent reservoir space of the seal plug with the side where the connector terminal of the wire was mounted facing up. Thereafter, the dropped water-stopping agent was irradiated with ultraviolet rays at an illuminance of 1 W / cm 2 for 10 seconds.

上記の条件で止水処理を行った後、コネクタ側端末を水槽に浸漬した状態で、コネクタ端子が装着された側の反対側から空気を供給したところ、水槽内に気泡は発生せず、空気漏れのないことを確認することができた。   After performing the water stop treatment under the above conditions, when air was supplied from the side opposite to the side where the connector terminal was mounted with the connector-side terminal immersed in the water tank, no air bubbles were generated in the water tank. It was confirmed that there was no leakage.

実施の形態1の端子付電線のコネクタ側端末が、コネクタハウジングに接続される様子を説明するための斜視図である。It is a perspective view for demonstrating a mode that the connector side terminal of the electric wire with a terminal of Embodiment 1 is connected to a connector housing. 実施の形態1の端子付電線を説明するための図であり、(a)は端子付電線の平面図、(b)は端子付電線の側面図である。It is a figure for demonstrating the electric wire with a terminal of Embodiment 1, (a) is a top view of an electric wire with a terminal, (b) is a side view of an electric wire with a terminal. 実施の形態1の端子付電線のコネクタ側端末に設けられるシール栓を説明するための断面図である。It is sectional drawing for demonstrating the sealing stopper provided in the connector side terminal of the electric wire with a terminal of Embodiment 1. FIG. 実施の形態1の端子付電線のコネクタ側端末が、コネクタハウジングに接続された状態を説明するための断面図である。It is sectional drawing for demonstrating the state by which the connector side terminal of the electric wire with a terminal of Embodiment 1 was connected to the connector housing. 実施の形態1の端子付電線のコネクタ側端末に止水処理を施す工程を説明するための断面図であり、コネクタ側端末の先端を上方へ向けて、ディスペンサにより止水剤を滴下している状態である。It is sectional drawing for demonstrating the process of giving a water stop process to the connector side terminal of the electric wire with a terminal of Embodiment 1, the tip of a connector side terminal is faced upwards, and the water stop agent is dripped with a dispenser. State. 実施の形態1の端子付電線のコネクタ側端末に止水処理を施す工程を説明するための断面図であり、シール栓の止水剤溜め空間に止水剤が溜められた状態を示している。It is sectional drawing for demonstrating the process of giving a water stop process to the connector side terminal of the electric wire with a terminal of Embodiment 1, and has shown the state by which the water stop agent was stored in the water stop agent reservoir space of a seal plug. . 従来の端子付電線のコネクタ側端末が、コネクタハウジングに接続された状態を説明するための図である。It is a figure for demonstrating the state by which the connector side terminal of the conventional electric wire with a terminal was connected to the connector housing.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

100 端子付電線
110 コネクタ
2 シール栓
21 止水剤溜め部
21a 止水剤溜め空間
22 電線密着部
22a 電線挿通孔
22d シール用突条(突条)
3 コネクタ端子
4 電線
41 導体
42 被覆材(絶縁材)
6 コネクタハウジング
A 止水剤
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 100 Electric wire with a terminal 110 Connector 2 Seal stopper 21 Water stop agent reservoir part 21a Water stop agent reservoir space 22 Electric wire contact part 22a Electric wire insertion hole 22d Seal protrusion (protrusion)
3 Connector terminal 4 Electric wire 41 Conductor 42 Coating material (insulating material)
6 Connector housing A Water sealant

Claims (6)

コネクタハウジングに設けられる差込口に挿入される端子付電線であって、
導体およびその外側を被覆する絶縁材を有し、端末で導体が露出してなる電線と、
前記電線の端部に設けられ、前記差込口を囲むコネクタハウジングの内周面に密着可能なシール栓と、
前記シール栓から導出された前記電線の導体の端部に接続されたコネクタ端子と、
前記電線の絶縁材の内側に浸入した水が前記コネクタ端子側に伝わるのを防ぐために、前記絶縁材の端末をふさぐ止水剤とを備えてなる端子付電線であって、
前記シール栓は、
前記電線の絶縁材の外周面に密着可能な内周面を有する筒状の電線密着部と、
前記コネクタ端子側先端に、前記電線密着部よりも大きな内径を有し、かつ、前記絶縁材の端末を径方向外側から覆う形状を有する止水剤溜め部とを有し、前記止水剤は、前記絶縁材の端末をふさぐように前記止水剤溜め部内に充填されることを特徴とする端子付電線。
An electric wire with a terminal inserted into an insertion port provided in the connector housing,
An electric wire having a conductor and an insulating material covering the outside thereof, the conductor exposed at a terminal; and
A seal plug that is provided at an end of the electric wire and can be in close contact with an inner peripheral surface of a connector housing that surrounds the insertion port;
A connector terminal connected to an end portion of the conductor of the electric wire led out from the seal plug;
In order to prevent water that has entered the inside of the insulating material of the electric wire from being transmitted to the connector terminal side, a terminal-attached electric wire comprising a water-stopping agent that plugs the terminal of the insulating material,
The sealing plug is
A cylindrical electric wire contact portion having an inner peripheral surface capable of being in close contact with the outer peripheral surface of the insulating material of the electric wire;
The connector terminal side tip has a water stop agent reservoir having a larger inner diameter than the wire contact portion and a shape that covers the end of the insulating material from the radially outer side, and the water stop agent is The terminal-attached electric wire is filled in the water-stopper reservoir so as to block the end of the insulating material.
前記シール栓は、弾性材により形成され、
前記シール栓の電線密着部の外周に、全周にわたって前記コネクタハウジングの内周面に密着可能な突条が形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1記載の端子付電線。
The seal plug is formed of an elastic material,
2. The terminal-attached electric wire according to claim 1, wherein a protrusion that can be in close contact with the inner peripheral surface of the connector housing is formed on the outer periphery of the electric wire contact portion of the seal plug over the entire periphery.
請求項1または2記載の端子付電線を用いた防水コネクタであって、
前記端子付電線の端末を内部に収容するためのコネクタハウジングを有し、
このコネクタハウジングは、前記端子付電線の端末が挿入可能な差込口を有し、前記端子付電線の端末は、そのシール栓の外周面が前記差込口を囲む前記コネクタハウジングの内周面に密着するように前記差込口内に挿入されることを特徴とするコネクタ。
A waterproof connector using the terminal-attached electric wire according to claim 1 or 2,
A connector housing for accommodating the terminal of the terminal-attached electric wire therein;
The connector housing has an insertion port into which the terminal of the terminal-attached electric wire can be inserted, and the terminal of the terminal electric wire has an inner peripheral surface of the connector housing in which an outer peripheral surface of the seal plug surrounds the insertion port. The connector is inserted into the insertion port so as to be in close contact with the connector.
導体およびその外側を被覆する絶縁材を有し、端末で導体が露出してなる電線と、
前記電線の端部に設けられ、前記差込口を囲むコネクタハウジングの内周面に密着可能なシール栓と、前記シール栓から導出された前記電線の導体の端部に接続されたコネクタ端子と、前記電線の絶縁材の内側に浸入した水が前記コネクタ端子側に伝わるのを防ぐために、前記絶縁材の端末をふさぐ止水剤とを備え、コネクタハウジングに設けられる差込口に挿入される端子付電線の製造方法であって、前記電線の絶縁材の外周面に密着可能な内周面を有する筒状の電線密着部と、前記コネクタ端子側先端に、前記電線密着部に形成された孔と連通し、前記電線密着部よりも大きな内径を有し、かつ、前記絶縁材の端末を径方向外側から覆う形状を有する止水剤溜め部とを有し、前記止水剤が、前記絶縁材の端末をふさぐように前記止水剤溜め部内に充填されるシール栓を形成するシール栓形成工程と、
前記電線を、前記シール栓の貫通孔に挿通するシール栓装着工程と、
前記コネクタ端子を前記電線の端末に固定する端子固定工程と、
前記電線の前記シール栓および前記コネクタ端子が装着された側の端部を上方へ向けて、前記シール栓の止水剤溜め部によって形成された空間に、止水剤を供給する止水剤供給工程とを含む端子付電線の製造方法。
An electric wire having a conductor and an insulating material covering the outside thereof, the conductor exposed at a terminal; and
A seal plug provided at an end of the electric wire and capable of being in close contact with an inner peripheral surface of a connector housing surrounding the insertion port; and a connector terminal connected to an end of the conductor of the electric wire led out from the seal plug; In order to prevent water that has entered the inside of the insulating material of the electric wire from being transmitted to the connector terminal side, it is provided with a water-stopping agent that blocks the end of the insulating material, and is inserted into an insertion port provided in the connector housing A method for manufacturing a terminal-attached electric wire, which is formed at the wire contact portion at a cylindrical wire contact portion having an inner peripheral surface capable of being in close contact with the outer peripheral surface of the insulating material of the wire and the connector terminal side tip. A water stop agent reservoir having a shape that communicates with the hole, has a larger inner diameter than the wire contact portion, and covers a terminal of the insulating material from a radially outer side, and the water stop agent is The water-stop agent reservoir so as to block the end of the insulating material A sealing plug forming step of forming a sealing plug to be filled in portion,
A seal plug mounting step of inserting the electric wire into the through hole of the seal plug;
A terminal fixing step of fixing the connector terminal to the end of the electric wire;
A water-stop agent supply for supplying a water-stop agent to the space formed by the water-stop agent reservoir of the seal plug with the end of the wire on the side where the seal plug and the connector terminal are mounted facing upward. The manufacturing method of the electric wire with a terminal including a process.
前記止水剤供給工程の後に、前記止水剤溜め部内で前記止水剤を硬化させる止水剤硬化工程を含む請求項4記載の端子付電線の製造方法。   The manufacturing method of the electric wire with a terminal of Claim 4 including the water stop agent hardening process which hardens the said water stop agent in the said water stop agent reservoir part after the said water stop agent supply process. 前記止水剤供給工程で用いられる止水剤の初期粘度が、0.06〜6.0Pa・sであることを特徴とする請求項4または5記載の端子付電線の製造方法。   The method for producing a terminal-attached electric wire according to claim 4 or 5, wherein an initial viscosity of the water-stopping agent used in the water-stopper supplying step is 0.06 to 6.0 Pa · s.
JP2007125880A 2007-05-10 2007-05-10 Electric wire with terminal, connector using the electric wire with terminal, and manufacturing method of the electric wire with terminal Pending JP2008282673A (en)

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