JP2008274400A - Anticorrosive coated steel material - Google Patents

Anticorrosive coated steel material Download PDF

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JP2008274400A
JP2008274400A JP2008029995A JP2008029995A JP2008274400A JP 2008274400 A JP2008274400 A JP 2008274400A JP 2008029995 A JP2008029995 A JP 2008029995A JP 2008029995 A JP2008029995 A JP 2008029995A JP 2008274400 A JP2008274400 A JP 2008274400A
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steel material
anticorrosion
coating layer
anticorrosion coating
coated steel
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Keiichiro Kishi
慶一郎 岸
Yukirou Tsuri
之郎 釣
Masahito Kaneko
雅仁 金子
Masaji Murase
正次 村瀬
Kazuaki Kyono
一章 京野
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JFE Steel Corp
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JFE Steel Corp
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an anticorrosive coated steel material having an excellent alkali resistance as compared with the conventional anticorrosive coated steel. <P>SOLUTION: The anticorrosive coated steel includes a base material steel and an anticorrosive coated layer laminated directly or via an intermediate layer on the base material steel and based on an inorganic compound containing sulfur or silicon, wherein a substance having a pH buffer action is incorporated into at least the steel side part or the intermediate layer of the anticorrosive coated layer, coming into contact with the base material steel. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、主として土木・建築用の資材に適用される耐アルカリ性に優れた防食被覆鋼材に関する。   The present invention relates to an anticorrosion-coated steel material excellent in alkali resistance, which is mainly applied to civil engineering and construction materials.

防食被覆鋼材において、被覆層の傷等により鋼材が環境に露出した場合、露出した部分の鋼材がアノード、被覆層と鋼材の界面がカソードとなり、例えば、アルカリ環境下では、カソード反応(還元反応)によって水酸化物イオン(OH)が生成しやすく、この生成した水酸化物イオンと防食被覆層が反応することで防食被覆層が剥離しやすくなることが知られている。そのため、海洋鋼構造物などにおいてカソード防食法を防食被覆鋼材に用いた場合、素地鋼材の腐食が減少するのが通常であるが、上記と同様に生成した水酸化物イオン(OH)と、防食被覆層が反応することで防食被覆層が剥離(カソード剥離)しやすくなるといった問題がある。 In a corrosion-resistant coated steel material, when the steel material is exposed to the environment due to scratches on the coating layer, the exposed steel material becomes the anode, and the interface between the coating layer and the steel material becomes the cathode. For example, in an alkaline environment, the cathode reaction (reduction reaction) It is known that hydroxide ions (OH ) are easily generated by the reaction, and that the anticorrosion coating layer is easily peeled by the reaction between the generated hydroxide ions and the anticorrosion coating layer. Therefore, when the cathodic protection method is used for the anticorrosion coated steel material in marine steel structures and the like, it is normal that the corrosion of the base steel material is reduced, but the hydroxide ions (OH ) generated in the same manner as described above, There is a problem that the anticorrosion coating layer is easily peeled off (cathode peeling) due to the reaction of the anticorrosion coating layer.

また、珪素や硫黄を主成分とする無機化合物は、有機被覆に比べて耐候性や、硬度が高いことによる耐傷つき性などに優れ、防食被覆として注目されており、無機ジンクリッチペイントのバインダーなど、一部は鋼材の防食被覆層として適用されている。   In addition, inorganic compounds mainly composed of silicon or sulfur have been attracting attention as anticorrosion coatings because they are superior in weather resistance and scratch resistance due to their high hardness compared to organic coatings, such as binders for inorganic zinc rich paints. Part of it has been applied as an anticorrosion coating layer for steel.

また、耐酸性、強度に優れる硫黄を利用した土木・建築用資材が提案されており、例えば特許文献1では改質された硫黄と珪素を含んだ無機資材からなる耐酸性、強度に優れる材料が提案されており、防食被覆材料に適すると考えられる。しかし、これらの材料についても、耐酸性は有するが、アルカリ(OH)には溶解するという欠点がある。 In addition, a civil engineering / building material using sulfur having excellent acid resistance and strength has been proposed. For example, Patent Document 1 discloses a material having excellent acid resistance and strength made of a modified sulfur and silicon-containing inorganic material. It has been proposed and is considered suitable for anticorrosion coating materials. However, these materials also have acid resistance but have a drawback of being dissolved in alkali (OH ).

カソード剥離を抑制するための手段としては、例えば特許文献2に示すように、鋼材の下地処理としてクロメート処理を実施する方法や、また特許文献3に示すように、生成する水酸化物イオンを捕捉する目的でマイナスの固定電荷を持つ樹脂を含有する樹脂を用いた塗料を被覆する方法が提示されている。   As a means for suppressing cathode peeling, for example, as shown in Patent Document 2, a chromate treatment is performed as a base treatment of a steel material, and as shown in Patent Document 3, generated hydroxide ions are captured. For this purpose, a method for coating a paint using a resin containing a resin having a negative fixed charge has been proposed.

上記方法は、いずれもカソード剥離を抑制するための方法であるが、特にアルカリ環境下でのカソード剥離を意図したものではなく、アルカリ環境下におけるカソード剥離を十分に抑制できないという問題があった。加えて、特許文献1の方法は、環境上の観点から好ましくない。   The above methods are all methods for suppressing cathode peeling, but are not particularly intended for cathode peeling under an alkaline environment, and have a problem that cathode peeling under an alkaline environment cannot be sufficiently suppressed. In addition, the method of Patent Document 1 is not preferable from an environmental viewpoint.

そのため、上記問題点を解決できるような耐アルカリ性に優れた防食被覆鋼材が望まれている。
特開2001−163649号公報 特開2001−288588号公報 特開2003−147555号公報
Therefore, an anticorrosion-coated steel material excellent in alkali resistance that can solve the above problems is desired.
JP 2001-163649 A JP 2001-288588 A JP 2003-147555 A

本発明の目的は、耐アルカリ性に優れた防食被覆鋼材を提供することにある。   An object of the present invention is to provide a corrosion-resistant coated steel material excellent in alkali resistance.

本発明者らは、上記の課題を解決して耐アルカリ性に優れた防食被覆鋼材を得るために検討を重ねた結果、素地鋼材と、該素地鋼材上に、直接または中間層を介して積層され、硫黄または珪素を含有する無機化合物ベースの防食被覆層または有機化合物ベースの防食被覆層とを有し、前記素地鋼材と接触する、防食被覆層の少なくとも鋼材側部分または中間層に、pH緩衝作用のある物質を含有させることで、アルカリ雰囲気にて腐食などにより被覆下の鋼材面に水酸化物イオンが生成した際に、被覆下の鋼材面のpHを常に中性域に保持できる結果、耐アルカリ性に優れた防食被覆鋼材が得られることを見出した。   As a result of repeated studies to solve the above problems and obtain a corrosion-resistant coated steel material excellent in alkali resistance, the present inventors have laminated the base steel material and the base steel material directly or via an intermediate layer. In addition, an inorganic compound-based anticorrosion coating layer or an organic compound-based anticorrosion coating layer containing sulfur or silicon, and a pH buffering action on at least a steel material side portion or an intermediate layer of the anticorrosion coating layer that comes into contact with the base steel material As a result, the pH of the coated steel surface can always be maintained in a neutral range when hydroxide ions are generated on the coated steel surface due to corrosion in an alkaline atmosphere. It has been found that an anticorrosion-coated steel material excellent in alkalinity can be obtained.

本発明は、このような知見に基づきなされたもので、その要旨は以下の通りである。   The present invention has been made based on such findings, and the gist thereof is as follows.

(1)素地鋼材と、該素地鋼材上に、直接または中間層を介して積層され、硫黄または珪素を含有する無機化合物ベースの防食被覆層とを有し、前記素地鋼材と接触する、防食被覆層の少なくとも鋼材側部分または中間層に、pH緩衝作用のある物質を含有させることを特徴とする防食被覆鋼材。   (1) An anticorrosion coating comprising a base steel material, and an inorganic compound-based anticorrosion coating layer containing sulfur or silicon, which is laminated directly or via an intermediate layer on the base steel material, and is in contact with the base steel material An anticorrosion-coated steel material, wherein a substance having a pH buffering action is contained in at least a steel material side portion of the layer or an intermediate layer.

(2)素地鋼材と、該素地鋼材上に中間層を介して積層され、硫黄と、珪素を含んだ無機資材とを含有する無機化合物ベースの防食被覆層とを有し、前記素地鋼材と接触する前記中間層に、pH緩衝作用のある物質を含有させることを特徴とする防食被覆鋼材。   (2) A base steel material, and an inorganic compound-based anticorrosion coating layer containing an inorganic material containing sulfur and silicon, laminated on the base steel material through an intermediate layer, and in contact with the base steel material The intermediate layer contains a substance having a pH buffering action, which is an anticorrosion-coated steel material.

(3)素地鋼材と、該素地鋼材上に積層され、硫黄と、珪素を含んだ無機資材とを含有する無機化合物ベースの防食被覆層とを有し、該防食被覆層に、pH緩衝作用のある物質を含有させることを特徴とする防食被覆鋼材。   (3) A base steel material, and an inorganic compound-based anticorrosion coating layer that is laminated on the base steel material and contains sulfur and an inorganic material containing silicon, and has a pH buffering action on the anticorrosion coating layer. An anti-corrosion-coated steel material containing a certain substance.

(4)素地鋼材と、該素地鋼材上に、直接または中間層を介して積層され、有機化合物ベースの防食被覆層とを有し、前記素地鋼材と接触する、防食被覆層の少なくとも鋼材側部分または中間層に、pH緩衝作用のある物質を含有させることを特徴とする防食被覆鋼材。   (4) At least a steel material side portion of the anticorrosion coating layer, which is laminated on the base steel material directly or via an intermediate layer and has an organic compound-based anticorrosion coating layer and is in contact with the base steel material Alternatively, an anticorrosion-coated steel material comprising a substance having a pH buffering action in an intermediate layer.

(5)前記(1)〜(4)において、pH緩衝作用のある物質は、フタル酸水素カリウム、クエン酸ナトリウム、リン酸二水素カリウム、リン酸水素カルシウム、トリポリリン酸アルミニウム及び五酸化バナジウムの中から選択される1種または2種以上であることを特徴とする防食被覆鋼材。   (5) In the above (1) to (4), substances having a pH buffering action are potassium hydrogen phthalate, sodium citrate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, calcium hydrogen phosphate, aluminum tripolyphosphate and vanadium pentoxide. 1 type or 2 types or more selected from these, The anticorrosion coating steel material characterized by the above-mentioned.

本発明によれば、素地鋼材と、該素地鋼材上に、直接または中間層を介して積層され、硫黄または珪素を含有する無機化合物ベースまたは有機化合物ベースの防食被覆層とを有し、鋼材と接触する、防食被覆層の少なくとも鋼材側部分または中間層にpH緩衝作用のある物質を含有させることで、耐アルカリ性に優れた防食被覆鋼材を提供することが可能となった。   According to the present invention, there is provided a base steel material, and an inorganic compound-based or organic compound-based anticorrosion coating layer that is laminated directly or via an intermediate layer on the base steel material and contains sulfur or silicon, By including a substance having a pH buffering action in at least the steel material side portion or the intermediate layer of the anticorrosion coating layer that comes into contact, it becomes possible to provide an anticorrosion coating steel material excellent in alkali resistance.

以下、本発明の構成と限定理由を説明する。   Hereinafter, the configuration of the present invention and the reasons for limitation will be described.

この発明の防食被覆鋼材は、素地鋼材と、該素地鋼材上に、直接または中間層を介して積層され、硫黄または珪素を含有する無機化合物ベースまたは有機化合物ベースの防食被覆層とを有し、鋼材と接触する、防食被覆層の少なくとも鋼材側部分または中間層にpH緩衝作用のある物質を含有させることを特徴とする防食被覆鋼材である。   The anticorrosion-coated steel material of the present invention comprises a base steel material, and an inorganic compound-based or organic compound-based anticorrosion coating layer laminated on the base steel material directly or via an intermediate layer and containing sulfur or silicon, A corrosion-resistant coated steel material comprising a substance having a pH buffering action in at least a steel material-side portion or an intermediate layer of a corrosion-resistant coated layer that comes into contact with the steel material.

本発明の防食被覆鋼材の被覆層の構成例を図1および図2に示す。図1は、鋼材11の表面に、直接防食被覆層13を積層したものである。図2は、鋼材11の表面に中間層12、防食被覆層13を順次積層したものである。   The structural example of the coating layer of the anticorrosion coating steel material of this invention is shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. In FIG. 1, a corrosion protection coating layer 13 is directly laminated on the surface of a steel material 11. FIG. 2 shows a structure in which an intermediate layer 12 and an anticorrosion coating layer 13 are sequentially laminated on the surface of a steel material 11.

(素地鋼材)
本発明の防食被覆鋼材の母材となる素地鋼材としては、例えば、炭素鋼、低合金鋼及びステンレス鋼等が挙げられる。用途について特に限定はないが、土木建築資材に適用できるのもの、例えば、鉄筋、鋼管、鋳鉄管、鋼板(厚板など)、形鋼等が好ましい。また、素地鋼材に予め表面処理を施していてもよく、必要に応じて、ブラスト、ケレン、酸洗等を施してもよい。
(Base steel)
Examples of the base steel material used as the base material of the anticorrosion-coated steel material of the present invention include carbon steel, low alloy steel, and stainless steel. Although there is no limitation in particular about a use, the thing applicable to a civil engineering building material, for example, a reinforcing bar, a steel pipe, a cast iron pipe, a steel plate (thick board etc.), a shape steel, etc. are preferable. Further, the base steel material may be subjected to surface treatment in advance, and may be subjected to blasting, keren, pickling, or the like as necessary.

(防食被覆層、中間層)
本発明の防食被覆層は、前記素地鋼材の上に、直接または中間層を介して積層され、硫黄または珪素を含有する無機化合物ベースまたは有機化合物ベースの被覆層として形成する。
(Anti-corrosion coating layer, intermediate layer)
The anticorrosion coating layer of the present invention is laminated on the base steel material directly or via an intermediate layer, and is formed as an inorganic compound-based or organic compound-based coating layer containing sulfur or silicon.

中間層は、主として鋼材と防食被覆層との密着性向上のために形成され、例えば、エポキシ樹脂又はポリウレタン等の熱硬化性樹脂からなるプライマー、リン酸塩被膜、クロメート被膜などの化成被膜、シランカップリング剤の接着層等が挙げられる。密着性を向上するものであればどのようなものでも支障はないが、密着性だけでなく耐食性を向上できるものが好ましい。   The intermediate layer is formed mainly for improving the adhesion between the steel material and the anticorrosion coating layer. For example, a primer made of a thermosetting resin such as an epoxy resin or polyurethane, a chemical conversion film such as a phosphate film or a chromate film, silane Examples thereof include an adhesive layer of a coupling agent. Any material can be used as long as it improves adhesion, but not only adhesion but also corrosion resistance is preferable.

密着性と耐食性の点からエポキシ樹脂及び/又はポリウレタン等の熱硬化性樹脂からなるプライマーがより好ましい。このプライマーは、例えばエポキシ樹脂系では、主剤/硬化剤の組み合わせとして、ジャパンエポキシレジン社製jER 828/jER T、jER 828/jER LV11、jER 828/jER DC11等を用いることができる。またポリウレタン系としては第一工業製薬社製パーマガード331 主剤/硬化剤等を用いることが出来る。   From the viewpoint of adhesion and corrosion resistance, a primer made of a thermosetting resin such as an epoxy resin and / or polyurethane is more preferable. In this epoxy resin system, for example, as a combination of the main agent / curing agent, jER 828 / jER T, jER 828 / jER LV11, jER 828 / jER DC11 manufactured by Japan Epoxy Resin Co., Ltd. can be used. Moreover, as a polyurethane type | system | group, the perm guard 331 main ingredient / curing agent etc. by a 1st industrial pharmaceutical company can be used.

中間層が前述のプライマーの場合は、前述の樹脂を鋼材上に塗布したのち、指触乾燥前に防食被覆層を被覆し、防食被覆層とともに固化させることで形成できる。   When the intermediate layer is the primer described above, it can be formed by coating the above-described resin on a steel material, coating the anticorrosion coating layer before drying with the touch, and solidifying it together with the anticorrosion coating layer.

中間層の膜厚は、耐アルカリ性を向上させる観点から50μm以上が好ましく、経済性の観点から500μm以下が好ましい。   The thickness of the intermediate layer is preferably 50 μm or more from the viewpoint of improving alkali resistance, and is preferably 500 μm or less from the viewpoint of economy.

硫黄を含有する無機化合物ベースの防食被覆としては、硫黄を溶融させ、必要に応じてジシクロペンタジエン等のジエン系炭化水素、ヒドロ芳香族炭化水素化合物等を加え改質し、必要に応じて無機資材と共に混練したもの(以下、硫黄の混練物とも呼ぶ)などを用いることができる。   As an anticorrosion coating based on inorganic compounds containing sulfur, it is possible to melt sulfur and modify it by adding diene hydrocarbons such as dicyclopentadiene, hydroaromatic hydrocarbon compounds, etc. What knead | mixed with materials (henceforth a sulfur kneaded material) etc. can be used.

硫黄を含有する無機化合物ベースの防食被覆層は、先ず、上記硫黄の混練物を130〜150℃に加熱溶融し、無機資材を含有していれば当該無機資材をよく分散させるため混練し、この混練物を直接鋼材表面、または中間層を塗布した表面に塗布し、冷却固化させることで形成する。塗布の方法については、型枠を用いた流し込み法、スプレーを用いた吹付け法など、公知の方法を用いることができる。また直接鋼材に被覆する場合は加熱された防食被覆層が、鋼材にふれ急激に冷却固化し、密着不良が発生するのを防ぐため、あらかじめ鋼材を130〜150℃に加熱しておくことが好ましい。一方、プライマーを中間層として塗布する場合は防食被覆層の熱によりプライマーが固化し、防食被覆層と良好な密着性を示すため鋼材の加熱を行わなくてもよい。冷却方法は特に限定されるものではないが、空冷などの除冷が防食被覆層の急激な収縮を防ぐために好ましい。硫黄の改質方法については特許文献1に記載されている通りで、例えば硫黄を溶融させ、ジエン系炭化水素を加えて混練するときは、硫黄と、ジエン系炭化水素の混合割合は、硫黄100質量部に対して、ジエン系炭化水素は2〜20量部が好ましい。   The inorganic compound-based anticorrosive coating layer containing sulfur is first kneaded in order to disperse the inorganic material well if the sulfur kneaded material is heated and melted at 130 to 150 ° C. and contains the inorganic material. The kneaded material is directly applied to the surface of the steel material or the surface to which the intermediate layer is applied, and is formed by cooling and solidifying. As a coating method, a known method such as a pouring method using a mold or a spraying method using a spray can be used. In addition, when directly coating a steel material, the heated anticorrosion coating layer is preferably heated to 130 to 150 ° C. in advance in order to prevent the steel material from abruptly cooling and solidifying to prevent adhesion failure. . On the other hand, when the primer is applied as an intermediate layer, the primer is solidified by the heat of the anticorrosion coating layer, and the steel material does not have to be heated in order to exhibit good adhesion to the anticorrosion coating layer. The cooling method is not particularly limited, but cooling such as air cooling is preferable in order to prevent rapid shrinkage of the anticorrosion coating layer. The sulfur reforming method is as described in Patent Document 1. For example, when sulfur is melted and diene hydrocarbon is added and kneaded, the mixing ratio of sulfur and diene hydrocarbon is 100% sulfur. The diene hydrocarbon is preferably 2 to 20 parts by weight with respect to part by weight.

無機資材とは、防食被覆層に強度、難燃性を付与する無機系微粉末、防食被覆層に強度を付与する骨材等である。無機系微粉末は、石炭灰、シリカヒューム、ガラス粉末、アルミナ等の公知の無機系微粉末を使用でき、骨材は硅砂、シリカ、製鋼スラグ、砕石、砂利等の公知の骨材を使用できる。無機系微粉末は粒度分布が均一なものを大量に入手し易い点で石炭灰がより好ましく、骨材は珪砂、砕石等がより好ましい。特に珪砂を使用した場合は、珪素の純度が高く、耐酸性に優れるという利点がある。無機資材は、無機系微粉末の1種以上又は骨材の1種以上を使用するだけでもよいが、無機系微粉末の1種以上と骨材の1種以上を使用すると優れた耐衝撃性が発現されるのでより好ましい。   The inorganic material is an inorganic fine powder that imparts strength and flame retardancy to the anticorrosion coating layer, an aggregate that imparts strength to the anticorrosion coating layer, and the like. As the inorganic fine powder, known inorganic fine powder such as coal ash, silica fume, glass powder, and alumina can be used, and as the aggregate, known aggregate such as dredged sand, silica, steelmaking slag, crushed stone, gravel and the like can be used. . The inorganic fine powder is more preferably coal ash from the viewpoint that it is easy to obtain a large amount of particles having a uniform particle size distribution, and the aggregate is more preferably quartz sand, crushed stone, or the like. In particular, when silica sand is used, there are advantages that the purity of silicon is high and the acid resistance is excellent. One or more inorganic fine powders or one or more aggregates may be used as the inorganic material, but excellent impact resistance can be obtained by using one or more inorganic fine powders and one or more aggregates. Is more preferable.

無機系微粉末と骨材の両方を含む無機資材を加えて共に混練する場合、配合割合については、防食被覆層全体に対し、改質された硫黄と無機系微粉末との混合物が20〜70質量%、骨材が30〜80質量%であることが強度、耐酸性を向上させる観点から好ましい。さらに、改質された硫黄と無機系微粉末との混合割合は、改質された硫黄100質量部に対して無機系微粉末は20〜100質量部であることが、同様の観点から好ましい。   When an inorganic material containing both inorganic fine powder and aggregate is added and kneaded together, the blending ratio is 20 to 70 for a mixture of modified sulfur and inorganic fine powder with respect to the entire anticorrosion coating layer. It is preferable from a viewpoint of improving intensity | strength and acid resistance that mass% and an aggregate are 30-80 mass%. Further, the mixing ratio between the modified sulfur and the inorganic fine powder is preferably 20 to 100 parts by mass of the inorganic fine powder with respect to 100 parts by mass of the modified sulfur from the same viewpoint.

硫黄を含有する無機化合物ベースの防食被覆の膜厚は、防食性の観点から2mm以上が好ましく耐衝撃性の観点から10mm以上がより好ましい。また経済性の観点から50mm以下が好ましい。膜厚が50mmを超えても有益な防食性向上は望めず経済的でないためである。   The film thickness of the inorganic compound-based anticorrosion coating containing sulfur is preferably 2 mm or more from the viewpoint of anticorrosion, and more preferably 10 mm or more from the viewpoint of impact resistance. Moreover, 50 mm or less is preferable from a viewpoint of economical efficiency. This is because even if the film thickness exceeds 50 mm, a beneficial improvement in corrosion resistance cannot be expected and it is not economical.

珪素を含有する無機化合物ベースの防食被覆としてはアルキルシリケート樹脂やポリシラザンなどを塗布した後に、空気中の水分と反応させて珪素を含む被覆を形成させることができる。   As an anticorrosion coating based on an inorganic compound containing silicon, an alkyl silicate resin or polysilazane can be applied and then reacted with moisture in the air to form a coating containing silicon.

硫黄または珪素を材料として用いると、有機樹脂による被覆層に比べ、耐傷付き性に優れ、かつ低コストであるものの、珪素、硫黄はアルカリに弱い性質を有するため、本発明では、前記素地鋼材と接触する防食被覆層の少なくとも鋼材側部分または中間層に、pH緩衝作用のある物質を含有させることにより、さらに耐アルカリ性にも優れた防食被覆鋼材を得ることができる。   When sulfur or silicon is used as a material, it is superior in scratch resistance and low cost compared to a coating layer made of an organic resin, but silicon and sulfur are weak against alkalis. By containing a substance having a pH buffering action in at least the steel material side portion or the intermediate layer of the anticorrosion coating layer that comes into contact with the anticorrosion coating layer, it is possible to obtain an anticorrosion coating steel material that is further excellent in alkali resistance.

珪素を含有する無機化合物ベースの防食被覆の膜厚は、防食性の観点から0.5μm以上が好ましく、また耐熱サイクル性の観点から10μm以下が好ましい。   The film thickness of the inorganic compound-based anticorrosion coating containing silicon is preferably 0.5 μm or more from the viewpoint of anticorrosion, and is preferably 10 μm or less from the viewpoint of heat cycle resistance.

有機化合物ベースの防食被覆層は特に限定されるものではなく、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン等の熱可塑性樹脂やウレタンエラストマーやエポキシ樹脂等からなる熱硬化性樹脂を被覆しても良い。またポリウレタン、乾性油、エポキシ樹脂などからなる有機溶剤系、水系、無溶剤系の如何を問わず塗装による被膜でもかまわない。市販品を用いる場合は、例えばプライマ−としてジャパンエポキシレジン社製jER 828/jER Tを鋼材に塗装し、接着性ポリエチレンとして三井化学社製NE060、高密度ポリエチレンとして三井化学社製HiZEX5100Eをホットプレスにより被覆することで用いることができる。   The organic compound-based anticorrosion coating layer is not particularly limited, and may be coated with a thermoplastic resin such as polyethylene or polypropylene, or a thermosetting resin made of urethane elastomer or epoxy resin. Also, a coating film may be formed by coating regardless of organic solvent type, water type or solventless type made of polyurethane, drying oil, epoxy resin or the like. When using a commercial product, for example, jER 828 / jER T manufactured by Japan Epoxy Resin Co., Ltd. is applied to the steel as a primer, NE060 manufactured by Mitsui Chemical Co., Ltd. as adhesive polyethylene, and HiZEX 5100E manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals Co., Ltd. as high density polyethylene by hot pressing. It can be used by coating.

有機樹脂からなる防食被覆層は、無機化合物からなる防食被覆層に比べ、柔軟性に優れるため、輸送、施工時などに鋼材が衝撃や曲げ変形を受けるような環境下において、防食被覆層のひび割れの発生が抑制され、鋼材から剥離し難い点で有利である。   The anticorrosion coating layer made of organic resin is more flexible than the anticorrosion coating layer made of inorganic compounds, so that the anticorrosion coating layer cracks in an environment where the steel material is subject to impact or bending deformation during transportation and construction. This is advantageous in that it is suppressed from being generated and hardly peeled off from the steel material.

有機樹脂からなる防食被覆層の膜厚は、防食性の観点から0.5mm以上が好ましく耐衝撃性の観点から2mm以上がより好ましい。また経済性の観点から6mm以下が好ましい。膜厚が6mmを超えても有益な防食性向上は望めず経済的でないためである。   The thickness of the anticorrosion coating layer made of an organic resin is preferably 0.5 mm or more from the viewpoint of anticorrosion, and more preferably 2 mm or more from the viewpoint of impact resistance. Moreover, 6 mm or less is preferable from a viewpoint of economical efficiency. This is because even if the film thickness exceeds 6 mm, a beneficial improvement in corrosion resistance cannot be expected and it is not economical.

本発明者らは、鋼材面の腐食やカソード反応により発生した水酸化物イオン(OH)が、防食被覆層の剥離及び劣化・分解の原因であることに着目し、アルカリ環境下において防食被覆層の剥離等を抑制できる方法について鋭意研究を行った。 The present inventors pay attention to the fact that hydroxide ions (OH ) generated by corrosion of the steel surface or the cathode reaction are the cause of peeling, deterioration and decomposition of the anticorrosion coating layer, and the anticorrosion coating in an alkaline environment. We have conducted intensive research on methods that can suppress layer peeling.

その結果、鋼材と接触する、防食被覆層の少なくとも鋼材側部分または中間層にpH緩衝作用のある物質を含有させることで、鋼材の表面近傍に水酸化物イオンが発生した場合であっても、pH緩衝物質の作用によりOHによるpH変化を最小限に止め、防食被覆層の剥離及び劣化・分解を抑制できることを見出した。 As a result, even when hydroxide ions are generated in the vicinity of the surface of the steel material by including a substance having a pH buffering action in at least the steel material side portion or intermediate layer of the anticorrosion coating layer that comes into contact with the steel material, It has been found that the pH change due to OH can be minimized by the action of the pH buffer substance, and that peeling, deterioration and degradation of the anticorrosion coating layer can be suppressed.

前記pH緩衝作用のある物質とは、水酸化物イオンが生成された場合でも、pHが変動しない緩衝作用を有する物質であれば特に限定されるものではないが、水酸化物イオンの濃度上昇を抑制しpHを中性域に保つ作用に優れる点から、フタル酸水素カリウム(C(COOK)(COOH))、クエン酸ナトリウム、(Na・2HO)、リン酸二水素カリウム(KHPO)、リン酸水素カルシウム(CaHPO)、トリポリリン酸アルミニウム(AlHPO10)及び五酸化バナジウム(V)の中から選択される1種または2種以上の混合物であることが好ましく、リン酸二水素カリウム、リン酸水素カルシウム、トリポリリン酸アルミニウム及び五酸化バナジウムの中から選択される1種または2種以上がより好ましい。 The substance having a pH buffering action is not particularly limited as long as the substance has a buffering action that does not change the pH even when hydroxide ions are generated. from the viewpoint of excellent effect of keeping the suppression and pH to a neutral range, potassium hydrogen phthalate (C 6 H 4 (COOK) (COOH)), sodium citrate, (Na 3 C 6 H 5 O 7 · 2H 2 O) One selected from potassium dihydrogen phosphate (KH 2 PO 4 ), calcium hydrogen phosphate (CaHPO 4 ), aluminum tripolyphosphate (AlH 2 PO 10 ), and vanadium pentoxide (V 2 O 5 ), It is preferably a mixture of two or more, selected from potassium dihydrogen phosphate, calcium hydrogen phosphate, aluminum tripolyphosphate and vanadium pentoxide. One or more that are more preferred.

前記pH緩衝作用のある物質は、鋼材面に直接接触している部分の防食被覆層または中間層に含有する必要がある。具体的には、鋼材面に接触している防食被覆層または中間層中にpH緩衝物質を含有させる方法か、防食被覆層中のpH緩衝物質が鋼材面側に偏在するように含有する方法がある。   The substance having a pH buffering action needs to be contained in a portion of the anticorrosion coating layer or intermediate layer in direct contact with the steel surface. Specifically, a method of containing a pH buffer substance in the anticorrosion coating layer or intermediate layer in contact with the steel surface, or a method of containing the pH buffer substance in the anticorrosion coating layer so as to be unevenly distributed on the steel surface side. is there.

上記防食被覆層中のpH緩衝物質を鋼材面側に偏在させる方法としては、例えば、改質された硫黄と無機資材からなる被覆層の場合、鋼材への被覆時に鋼材を加熱し、改質された硫黄の溶融時間が長くなるため、硫黄よりも密度の大きいpH緩衝物質を用いれば被覆層中を沈降するため鋼材面近傍に偏在させることができる。   For example, in the case of a coating layer made of modified sulfur and an inorganic material, the pH buffer substance in the anticorrosion coating layer is unevenly distributed on the steel surface side by heating the steel material during coating on the steel material. Since the melting time of sulfur becomes longer, if a pH buffer substance having a density higher than that of sulfur is used, the coating layer is settled and can be unevenly distributed near the steel surface.

前記pH緩衝作用のある物質の添加量は特に限定されるものではないが、防食被覆層に添加するときは、防食被覆層中の含有量は防食被覆層中の1〜50質量%の範囲内が好ましく、中間層に添加するときは、中間層中の含有量は中間層中の1〜50質量%の範囲内が好ましい。1質量%未満では、緩衝作用の効果が十分ではなく、50質量%を超えて添加しても緩衝作用の効果は変わらないためである。   The addition amount of the substance having a pH buffering action is not particularly limited, but when added to the anticorrosion coating layer, the content in the anticorrosion coating layer is within the range of 1 to 50% by mass in the anticorrosion coating layer. When added to the intermediate layer, the content in the intermediate layer is preferably in the range of 1 to 50% by mass in the intermediate layer. This is because if the amount is less than 1% by mass, the buffering effect is not sufficient, and even if the amount exceeds 50% by mass, the buffering effect does not change.

上述したところは、この発明の実施形態の一例を示したにすぎず、請求の範囲において種々の変更を加えることができる。   The above description is merely an example of the embodiment of the present invention, and various modifications can be made within the scope of the claims.

本発明の実施例について以下に説明する。   Examples of the present invention will be described below.

(実施例1)
実施例1は、スチールグリッドブラストにより表面を十点平均粗さで50μm程度にしたサイズ100mm×l00mm×6mmの熱延鋼板(素地鋼材)(JIS SS400)を、型枠中に設置した。硫黄26質量部とジシクロペンタジエン1質量部を150℃にて溶融し、該溶融物27質量部と石炭灰13質量部を混錬し、該混練物40質量部と硅砂3号60質量部を混練した。該混練物90質量部に対してフタル酸水素カリウム10質量部を加え(フタル酸水素カリウムが防食被覆中の10質量%)混練したものを鋼板上に10mm厚さの防食被覆層となるように注入し、室温まで冷却して防食被覆鋼板を得た。
Example 1
In Example 1, a hot-rolled steel sheet (base steel material) (JIS SS400) having a size of 100 mm × 100 mm × 6 mm whose surface was made to have a surface roughness of about 50 μm by steel grid blasting was installed in a mold. 26 parts by mass of sulfur and 1 part by mass of dicyclopentadiene were melted at 150 ° C., 27 parts by mass of the melt and 13 parts by mass of coal ash were kneaded, 40 parts by mass of the kneaded material and 60 parts by mass of cinnabar No. 3 Kneaded. 10 parts by mass of potassium hydrogen phthalate is added to 90 parts by mass of the kneaded product (potassium hydrogen phthalate is 10% by mass in the anticorrosion coating) so that the kneaded product becomes an anticorrosion coating layer having a thickness of 10 mm on the steel plate. The steel sheet was poured and cooled to room temperature to obtain an anticorrosion coated steel sheet.

(実施例2)
実施例2は、フタル酸水素カリウムが防食被覆中の5質量%であること以外は、実施例1と同様の工程により防食被覆鋼板を得た。
(Example 2)
In Example 2, an anticorrosion-coated steel sheet was obtained by the same process as in Example 1 except that potassium hydrogen phthalate was 5% by mass in the anticorrosion coating.

(実施例3)
実施例3は、サイズ100mm×l00mm×6mmの熱延鋼板の表面を希硫酸により酸洗・中和した後、その鋼板上に、パーヒドロキシポリシラザン(クラリアント社製アクアミカ)が溶液中の5質量%となるキシレン溶液とフタル酸水素カリウムが溶液中で1質量%となるようにを混合したものをスプレー塗装した後、2週間大気中に放置して、平均膜厚2μmの防食被覆層を形成し、シリカガラスで被覆した防食被覆鋼板を得た。
(Example 3)
In Example 3, the surface of a hot-rolled steel sheet having a size of 100 mm × 100 mm × 6 mm was pickled and neutralized with dilute sulfuric acid, and then, perhydroxypolysilazane (Aquarica manufactured by Clariant) was 5% by mass in the solution. After spray-coating a mixture of xylene solution and potassium hydrogen phthalate at 1% by mass in the solution, leave it in the atmosphere for 2 weeks to form an anticorrosion coating layer with an average film thickness of 2 μm. Then, an anticorrosion coated steel sheet coated with silica glass was obtained.

(実施例4)
実施例4は、スチールグリッドブラストにより表面を十点平均粗さで50μm程度にしたサイズ100mm×l00mm×6mmの熱延鋼板上に、フタル酸水素カリウムを1質量%添加したビスフェノールA型エポキシ樹脂(ジャパンエポキシレジン社製jER 828/jER T)を平均膜厚は70μmの中間層として鋼板の表面にスプレー塗装し、室温にて24時間放置して硬化させた。その上に酸変性ポリエチレンを接着層(三井化学社製NE060)として高密度ポリエチレン(三井化学社製HiZEX5100E)を平均2mm厚さの防食被覆層になるように、ホットプレス機を用いて200℃のプレスを行い、防食被覆鋼板を得た。
Example 4
Example 4 is a bisphenol A type epoxy resin in which 1% by mass of potassium hydrogen phthalate is added to a hot rolled steel sheet of size 100 mm × 100 mm × 6 mm whose surface is made to have a surface roughness of about 50 μm by steel grid blasting. JER 828 / jER T) manufactured by Japan Epoxy Resin Co., Ltd. was spray-coated on the surface of the steel sheet as an intermediate layer having an average film thickness of 70 μm, and allowed to cure at room temperature for 24 hours. On top of that, an acid-modified polyethylene is used as an adhesive layer (NE060 manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals), and high-density polyethylene (HiZEX5100E manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals) is used as an anticorrosive coating layer having an average thickness of 2 mm. Pressing was performed to obtain a corrosion-resistant coated steel sheet.

(実施例5)
実施例5は、フタル酸水素カリウムを含有せず、クエン酸ナトリウムを1質量%含有すること以外は、実施例1と同様の工程により防食被覆鋼板を得た。
(Example 5)
Example 5 obtained a corrosion-proof coated steel sheet by the same process as Example 1 except that potassium hydrogen phthalate was not contained and 1 mass% of sodium citrate was contained.

(実施例6)
実施例6は、フタル酸水素カリウムを含有せず、クエン酸ナトリウムを4質量%含有すること以外は、実施例2と同様の工程により防食被覆鋼板を得た。
(Example 6)
Example 6 obtained an anticorrosion coated steel sheet by the same process as Example 2 except that potassium hydrogen phthalate was not contained and 4 mass% of sodium citrate was contained.

(実施例7)
実施例7は、フタル酸水素カリウムを含有せず、クエン酸ナトリウムを2質量%含有すること以外は、実施例3と同様の工程により防食被覆鋼板を得た。
(Example 7)
Example 7 obtained a corrosion-proof coated steel sheet by the same process as Example 3 except that potassium hydrogen phthalate was not contained and 2 mass% of sodium citrate was contained.

(実施例8)
実施例8は、フタル酸水素カリウムを含有せず、クエン酸ナトリウムを2質量%含有すること以外は、実施例4と同様の工程により防食被覆鋼板を得た。
(Example 8)
Example 8 obtained an anticorrosion coated steel sheet by the same process as Example 4 except that potassium hydrogen phthalate was not contained and 2 mass% of sodium citrate was contained.

(実施例9)
実施例9は、フタル酸水素カリウムを含有せず、リン酸二水素カリウムを5質量%含有すること以外は、実施例1と同様の工程により防食被覆鋼板を得た。
Example 9
Example 9 did not contain potassium hydrogen phthalate and obtained an anticorrosion-coated steel sheet by the same steps as in Example 1 except that it contained 5% by mass of potassium dihydrogen phosphate.

(実施例10)
実施例10は、フタル酸水素カリウムを含有せず、リン酸二水素カリウムを7質量%含有すること以外は、実施例2と同様の工程により防食被覆鋼板を得た。
(Example 10)
Example 10 obtained an anticorrosion-coated steel sheet by the same process as Example 2 except that potassium hydrogen phthalate was not contained and 7 mass% potassium dihydrogen phosphate was contained.

(実施例11)
実施例11は、フタル酸水素カリウムを含有せず、リン酸二水素カリウムを2質量%含有すること以外は、実施例3と同様の工程により防食被覆鋼板を得た。
(Example 11)
Example 11 obtained an anticorrosion-coated steel sheet by the same process as Example 3 except that potassium hydrogen phthalate was not contained and 2 mass% potassium dihydrogen phosphate was contained.

(実施例12)
実施例12は、フタル酸水素カリウムを含有せず、リン酸二水素カリウムを2質量%含有すること以外は、実施例4と同様の工程により防食被覆鋼板を得た。
(Example 12)
Example 12 obtained an anticorrosion coated steel sheet by the same process as Example 4 except that potassium hydrogen phthalate was not contained and 2 mass% potassium dihydrogen phosphate was contained.

(比較例1)
比較例1は、表1に示すpH緩衝作用を有する物質を防食被覆層に含有しないこと以外は、実施例1と同様の工程により防食被覆鋼板を得た。
(Comparative Example 1)
In Comparative Example 1, an anticorrosion-coated steel sheet was obtained by the same process as in Example 1 except that a substance having a pH buffering action shown in Table 1 was not contained in the anticorrosion coating layer.

(比較例2)
比較例2は、表1に示すpH緩衝作用を有する物質を防食被覆層に含有しないこと以外は、実施例3と同様の工程により防食被覆鋼板を得た。
(Comparative Example 2)
In Comparative Example 2, an anticorrosion-coated steel sheet was obtained by the same process as Example 3 except that the substance having a pH buffering action shown in Table 1 was not contained in the anticorrosion coating layer.

(比較例3)
比較例3は、表1に示すpH緩衝作用を有する物質を中間層に含有しないこと以外は、実施例4と同様の工程により防食被覆鋼板を得た。
(Comparative Example 3)
In Comparative Example 3, a corrosion-proof coated steel sheet was obtained by the same process as Example 4 except that the intermediate layer did not contain a substance having a pH buffering action shown in Table 1.

以上のようにして得られた各防食被覆鋼板について各種試験を行った。本実施例で行った試験の評価方法を以下に示す。   Various tests were performed on each of the anticorrosion coated steel sheets obtained as described above. The evaluation method of the test conducted in this example is shown below.

(評価方法)
(1)耐アルカリ性
上記で作製した各防食被覆鋼板を、図3に示すように、一つの端部を残して鋼材面が露出しないようにシリコンシーラントによりシールし、3質量%のNaCl水溶液(60℃)中に21日間浸漬した後、被覆を鋼板から剥離して被膜の剥離長さを測定した。
(Evaluation methods)
(1) Alkali resistance As shown in FIG. 3, each anticorrosion-coated steel sheet produced above was sealed with a silicon sealant so that the steel surface was not exposed except for one end, and a 3 mass% NaCl aqueous solution (60 C.) for 21 days, the coating was peeled from the steel sheet and the peel length of the coating was measured.

(2)耐候性
作製した各防食被覆鋼板を、スガ試験機(株)製サンシャインウエザオメーター(カーボンアーク)に2000時間暴露させ、暴露前後の60度鏡面光沢を測定し、その光沢保持率により耐候性を評価した。60度鏡面光沢の測定は日本電色工業(株)製の光沢計VG−2000により実施した。
(2) Weather resistance Each prepared anti-corrosion coated steel sheet was exposed to a sunshine weatherometer (carbon arc) manufactured by Suga Test Instruments Co., Ltd. for 2000 hours, and the 60-degree specular gloss before and after exposure was measured. The weather resistance was evaluated. The 60-degree specular gloss was measured with a gloss meter VG-2000 manufactured by Nippon Denshoku Industries Co., Ltd.

(3)表面硬度
作製した各防食被覆鋼板の表面硬度をJIS K7215に基づくデュロメーター硬さ(D)(上島製作所(株))により評価した。
(3) Surface hardness The surface hardness of each produced anti-corrosion coated steel sheet was evaluated by durometer hardness (D) based on JIS K7215 (Ueshima Seisakusho Co., Ltd.).

上記各試験の評価結果を表1に示す。   Table 1 shows the evaluation results of the above tests.

Figure 2008274400
Figure 2008274400

これによれば、実施例1〜12の防食被覆鋼材は、比較例1〜3に比べて、いずれも被覆層の剥離長さが小さく、耐候性及び硬度については、同程度の値であった。結果、従来の防食被覆鋼材と同程度の耐候性及び硬度を有しつつ、従来のものより優れた耐アルカリ性を有していることがわかる。   According to this, as for the anticorrosion coating steel materials of Examples 1-12, compared with Comparative Examples 1-3, all have the peeling length of a coating layer small, and it was a comparable value about weather resistance and hardness. . As a result, it can be seen that while having the same degree of weather resistance and hardness as the conventional anticorrosion-coated steel material, it has an alkali resistance superior to that of the conventional one.

(発明例1)
発明例1は、スチールグリッドブラストにより表面を十点平均粗さで50μm程度にしたサイズ100mm×l00mm×6mmの熱延鋼板(素地鋼材)(JIS SS400)上に、中間層として、リン酸水素カルシウムを10質量%添加したビスフェノールA型エポキシプライマ−(ジャパンエポキシレジン社製jER 828/jER DC11)を200μm塗布し、この鋼板を150℃のホットプレートで4分加熱後、型枠中に設置した。硫黄26質量部とジシクロペンタジエン1質量部を150℃にて溶融し、該溶融物27質量部と石炭灰13質量部を混練した。該混練物40質量部と硅砂3号30質量部と硅砂7号30質量部とを混練したものを鋼板上に30mm厚さの防食被覆層となるように注入し、室温まで冷却して防食被覆鋼板を得た。
(Invention Example 1)
Invention Example 1 is a calcium hydrogen phosphate as an intermediate layer on a hot-rolled steel sheet (base steel) of size 100 mm × 100 mm × 6 mm (JIS SS400) whose surface has a surface roughness of about 50 μm by steel grid blasting. 200 μm of bisphenol A type epoxy primer (JER 828 / jER DC11 manufactured by Japan Epoxy Resin Co., Ltd.) with 10% by mass added was applied, and this steel plate was heated on a hot plate at 150 ° C. for 4 minutes and then placed in a mold. 26 parts by mass of sulfur and 1 part by mass of dicyclopentadiene were melted at 150 ° C., and 27 parts by mass of the melt and 13 parts by mass of coal ash were kneaded. A kneaded mixture of 40 parts by mass of kneaded material, 30 parts by mass of cinnabar No. 3 and 30 parts by mass of cinnabar 7 is poured onto a steel sheet so as to form a 30 mm thick anticorrosion coating layer, and cooled to room temperature to provide an anticorrosion coating. A steel plate was obtained.

(発明例2)
発明例2は、中間層の厚さを100μm、防食被覆層の厚さを15mmとしたこと以外は、発明例1と同様の工程により防食被覆鋼板を得た。
(Invention Example 2)
Invention Example 2 obtained an anticorrosion-coated steel sheet by the same process as Invention Example 1 except that the thickness of the intermediate layer was 100 μm and the thickness of the anticorrosion coating layer was 15 mm.

(発明例3)
発明例3は、中間層にリン酸水素カルシウムを含有せず、トリポリリン酸アルミニウムを10質量%含有し、その中間層の厚さを300μm、防食被覆層の厚さを20mmとしたこと以外は、発明例1と同様の工程により防食被覆鋼板を得た。
(Invention Example 3)
Invention Example 3 does not contain calcium hydrogen phosphate in the intermediate layer, contains 10 mass% of aluminum tripolyphosphate, the thickness of the intermediate layer is 300 μm, and the thickness of the anticorrosion coating layer is 20 mm. An anticorrosion-coated steel sheet was obtained by the same process as in Invention Example 1.

(発明例4)
発明例4は、中間層にリン酸水素カルシウムを含有せず、トリポリリン酸アルミニウムを10質量%含有し、その中間層の厚さを400μm、防食被覆層の厚さを30mmとしたこと以外は、発明例1と同様の工程により防食被覆鋼板を得た。
(Invention Example 4)
Invention Example 4 does not contain calcium hydrogen phosphate in the intermediate layer, contains 10 mass% of aluminum tripolyphosphate, the thickness of the intermediate layer is 400 μm, and the thickness of the anticorrosion coating layer is 30 mm. An anticorrosion-coated steel sheet was obtained by the same process as in Invention Example 1.

(発明例5)
発明例5は、中間層にリン酸水素カルシウムを含有せず、五酸化バナジウムを10質量%含有し、その中間層の厚さを60μm、防食被覆層の厚さを12mmとしたこと以外は、発明例1と同様の工程により防食被覆鋼板を得た。
(Invention Example 5)
Invention Example 5 does not contain calcium hydrogen phosphate in the intermediate layer, contains 10% by mass of vanadium pentoxide, the thickness of the intermediate layer is 60 μm, and the thickness of the anticorrosion coating layer is 12 mm. An anticorrosion-coated steel sheet was obtained by the same process as in Invention Example 1.

(発明例6)
発明例6は、中間層にリン酸水素カルシウムを含有せず、五酸化バナジウムを10質量%含有し、その中間層の厚さを200μm、防食被覆層の厚さを45mmとしたこと以外は、発明例1と同様の工程により防食被覆鋼板を得た。
(Invention Example 6)
Invention Example 6 does not contain calcium hydrogen phosphate in the intermediate layer, contains 10% by mass of vanadium pentoxide, the thickness of the intermediate layer is 200 μm, and the thickness of the anticorrosion coating layer is 45 mm. An anticorrosion-coated steel sheet was obtained by the same process as in Invention Example 1.

(発明例7)
発明例7には、中間層の厚さを100μm、防食被覆層の厚さを30mmとしたこと以外は、発明例1と同様の工程により防食被覆鋼板を得た。
(Invention Example 7)
In Invention Example 7, an anticorrosion-coated steel sheet was obtained by the same process as in Invention Example 1, except that the thickness of the intermediate layer was 100 μm and the thickness of the anticorrosion coating layer was 30 mm.

(発明例8)
発明例8比較例2には、中間層の厚さを150μm、防食被覆層の厚さを15mmとしたこと以外は、発明例1と同様の工程により防食被覆鋼板を得た。
(Invention Example 8)
Invention Example 8 In Comparative Example 2, an anticorrosion-coated steel sheet was obtained in the same manner as in Invention Example 1, except that the thickness of the intermediate layer was 150 μm and the thickness of the anticorrosion coating layer was 15 mm.

(発明例9)
発明例9は、中間層にリン酸水素カルシウムを含有せず、トリポリリン酸アルミニウムを10質量%含有し、その中間層の厚さを150μm、防食被覆層の厚さを20mmとしたこと以外は、発明例1と同様の工程により防食被覆鋼板を得た。
(Invention Example 9)
Invention Example 9 does not contain calcium hydrogen phosphate in the intermediate layer, contains 10 mass% of aluminum tripolyphosphate, the thickness of the intermediate layer is 150 μm, and the thickness of the anticorrosion coating layer is 20 mm. An anticorrosion-coated steel sheet was obtained by the same process as in Invention Example 1.

(発明例10)
発明例10比較例4は、中間層にリン酸水素カルシウムを含有せず、トリポリリン酸アルミニウムを10質量%含有し、その中間層の厚さを180μm、防食被覆層の厚さを20mmとしたこと以外は、発明例1と同様の工程により防食被覆鋼板を得た。
(Invention Example 10)
Invention Example 10 Comparative Example 4 did not contain calcium hydrogen phosphate in the intermediate layer, contained 10% by mass of aluminum tripolyphosphate, the intermediate layer had a thickness of 180 μm, and the anticorrosion coating layer had a thickness of 20 mm. Except for the above, an anticorrosion-coated steel sheet was obtained by the same process as in Invention Example 1.

(発明例11)
発明例11は、中間層にリン酸水素カルシウムを含有せず、五酸化バナジウムを10質量%含有し、その中間層の厚さを100μm、防食被覆層の厚さを30mmとしたこと以外は、発明例1と同様の工程により防食被覆鋼板を得た。
(Invention Example 11)
Invention Example 11 does not contain calcium hydrogen phosphate in the intermediate layer, contains 10% by mass of vanadium pentoxide, the thickness of the intermediate layer is 100 μm, and the thickness of the anticorrosion coating layer is 30 mm. An anticorrosion-coated steel sheet was obtained by the same process as in Invention Example 1.

(発明例12)
発明例12比較例6は、中間層にリン酸水素カルシウムを含有せず、五酸化バナジウムを10質量%含有し、その中間層の厚さを200μm、防食被覆層の厚さを20mmとしたこと以外は、発明例1と同様の工程により防食被覆鋼板を得た。
(Invention Example 12)
Invention Example 12 Comparative Example 6 did not contain calcium hydrogen phosphate in the intermediate layer, contained 10% by mass of vanadium pentoxide, the intermediate layer had a thickness of 200 μm, and the anticorrosion coating layer had a thickness of 20 mm. Except for the above, an anticorrosion-coated steel sheet was obtained by the same process as in Invention Example 1.

(比較例1)
比較例1は、中間層にpH緩衝物質を含有せず、その中間層の厚さを200μm、防食被覆層の厚さを50mmとしたこと以外は、発明例1と同様の工程により防食被覆鋼板を得た。
(Comparative Example 1)
In Comparative Example 1, the intermediate layer does not contain a pH buffer substance, the thickness of the intermediate layer is 200 μm, and the thickness of the anticorrosion coating layer is 50 mm. Got.

(比較例2)
比較例2は、中間層を設けず、防食被覆層の厚さを50mmとしたこと以外は発明例1と同様の工程により防食被覆層を設け、防食被覆鋼板を得た。
(Comparative Example 2)
In Comparative Example 2, an intermediate layer was not provided, and the anticorrosion coating layer was provided by the same process as in Invention Example 1 except that the thickness of the anticorrosion coating layer was 50 mm, to obtain an anticorrosion coated steel sheet.

(比較例3)
比較例3は、中間層を設けず、防食被覆層の厚さを5mmとしたこと以外は発明例1と同様の工程により防食被覆層を設け、防食被覆鋼板を得た。
(Comparative Example 3)
Comparative Example 3 provided an anticorrosion coating layer by the same process as in Invention Example 1 except that the intermediate layer was not provided and the thickness of the anticorrosion coating layer was 5 mm, to obtain an anticorrosion coated steel sheet.

(評価方法)
(1)耐アルカリ性
上記で作製した各防食被覆鋼板を、一つの端部を残して鋼材面が露出しないようにシリコンシーラントによりシールし、3質量%のNaCl水溶液(60℃)中に28日間浸漬した後、被覆を鋼板から剥離して被膜の剥離長さを測定した。
(Evaluation methods)
(1) Alkali resistance Each of the anticorrosion coated steel sheets prepared above was sealed with a silicon sealant so that the steel surface was not exposed except for one end, and immersed in a 3% by mass NaCl aqueous solution (60 ° C.) for 28 days. After that, the coating was peeled off from the steel sheet, and the peeling length of the coating was measured.

(2)表面硬度
作製した各防食被覆鋼板の表面硬度をJIS K7215に基づくデュロメーター硬さ(D)(上島製作所(株))により評価した。
(2) Surface hardness The surface hardness of each anti-corrosion coated steel sheet produced was evaluated by durometer hardness (D) based on JIS K7215 (Ueshima Seisakusho Co., Ltd.).

(3)耐衝撃性
ASTM G14に準拠し、先端径15.9mm、重量5kgfの落錘を用いた−20℃での落錘衝撃試験を行った。防食被覆層の破壊は目視、および20kVの通電試験で確認し、破壊の生じない限界高さから衝撃強度を求めた。
(3) Impact resistance Based on ASTM G14, a falling weight impact test at −20 ° C. was performed using a falling weight having a tip diameter of 15.9 mm and a weight of 5 kgf. The destruction of the anticorrosion coating layer was confirmed visually and by a 20 kV energization test, and the impact strength was determined from the limit height at which no destruction occurred.

上記各試験の評価結果を表2に示す。   Table 2 shows the evaluation results of the above tests.

Figure 2008274400
Figure 2008274400

これによれば、発明例1〜12の防食被覆鋼材は、比較例1、2の防食被覆鋼材に比べて、いずれも防食被覆層の剥離長さが小さく、耐アルカリ性に優れる。   According to this, compared with the anticorrosion coating steel materials of Comparative Examples 1 and 2, the anticorrosion coating steel materials of Invention Examples 1 to 12 each have a small peeling length of the anticorrosion coating layer and are excellent in alkali resistance.

(発明例1)
発明例1は、スチールグリッドブラストにより表面を十点平均粗さで50μm程度にしたサイズ100mm×l00mm×6mmの熱延鋼板(素地鋼材)(JIS SS400)を150℃のホットプレートで4分加熱後、型枠中に設置し、硫黄24.2質量部とジシクロペンタジエン0.8質量部を150℃にて溶融し、該溶融物25質量部と硅砂3号29質量部と硅砂7号29質量部と石炭灰12質量部とリン酸水素カルシウム5質量部とを混練した混練物(リン酸水素カルシウム含有量5質量%)を鋼板上に10mm厚さの防食被覆層となるように注入し、室温まで冷却して防食被覆鋼板を得た。
(Invention Example 1)
Inventive example 1 is a hot rolled steel sheet (base steel material) of size 100 mm × 100 mm × 6 mm (JIS SS400) whose surface is made to have a surface roughness of about 50 μm by steel grid blasting with JIS SS400 and heated for 4 minutes on a hot plate at 150 ° C. In a mold, 24.2 parts by mass of sulfur and 0.8 parts by mass of dicyclopentadiene are melted at 150 ° C., 25 parts by mass of the melt, 29 parts by mass of cinnabar 3, 29 parts by mass of cinnabar 7 A kneaded product (calcium hydrogen phosphate content 5 mass%) kneaded with 12 parts by weight of coal ash, 12 parts by mass of coal ash, and 5 parts by mass of calcium hydrogen phosphate so as to form a 10 mm thick anticorrosion coating layer on the steel sheet, The steel sheet was cooled to room temperature to obtain a corrosion-resistant coated steel sheet.

(発明例2)
発明例2は、防食被覆層の厚さを30mmとしたこと以外は、発明例1と同様の工程により防食被覆鋼板を得た。
(Invention Example 2)
Invention Example 2 obtained an anticorrosion-coated steel sheet by the same process as Invention Example 1 except that the thickness of the anticorrosion coating layer was 30 mm.

(発明例3)
発明例3は、リン酸水素カルシウムを含有せず、トリポリリン酸アルミニウムを5質量%を含有し、防食被覆層の厚さを15mmとしたこと以外は、発明例1と同様の工程により防食被覆鋼板を得た。
(Invention Example 3)
Invention Example 3 does not contain calcium hydrogen phosphate, contains 5% by mass of aluminum tripolyphosphate, and the corrosion-resistant coated steel sheet in the same manner as in Invention Example 1 except that the thickness of the corrosion-resistant coating layer is 15 mm. Got.

(発明例4)
発明例4は、リン酸水素カルシウムを含有せず、トリポリリン酸アルミニウム5質量%を含有し、防食被覆層の厚さを40mmとしたこと以外は、発明例1と同様の工程により防食被覆鋼板を得た。
(Invention Example 4)
Invention Example 4 does not contain calcium hydrogen phosphate, contains 5% by mass of aluminum tripolyphosphate, and the anticorrosion coated steel sheet is formed by the same process as in Invention Example 1 except that the thickness of the anticorrosion coating layer is 40 mm. Obtained.

(発明例5)
発明例5は、リン酸水素カルシウムを含有せず、五酸化バナジウム5質量%を含有し、防食被覆層の厚さを20mmとしたこと以外は、発明例1と同様の工程により防食被覆鋼板を得た。
(Invention Example 5)
Invention Example 5 does not contain calcium hydrogen phosphate, contains 5% by mass of vanadium pentoxide, and the anticorrosion-coated steel sheet is formed by the same process as in Invention Example 1 except that the thickness of the anticorrosion coating layer is 20 mm. Obtained.

(発明例6)
発明例5は、リン酸水素カルシウムを含有せず、五酸化バナジウム5質量%を含有し、防食被覆層の厚さを35mmとしたこと以外は、発明例1と同様の工程により防食被覆鋼板を得た。
(Invention Example 6)
Invention Example 5 does not contain calcium hydrogen phosphate, contains 5% by mass of vanadium pentoxide, and the anticorrosion-coated steel sheet is formed by the same process as in Invention Example 1 except that the thickness of the anticorrosion coating layer is 35 mm. Obtained.

(発明例7)
発明例7は、防食被覆層の厚さを15mmとしたこと以外は、発明例1と同様の工程により防食被覆鋼板を得た。
(Invention Example 7)
Invention Example 7 obtained an anticorrosion-coated steel sheet by the same process as Invention Example 1 except that the thickness of the anticorrosion coating layer was 15 mm.

(発明例8)
発明例8は、防食被覆層の厚さを60mmとしたこと以外は、発明例1と同様の工程により防食被覆鋼板を得た。
(Invention Example 8)
Invention Example 8 obtained an anticorrosion-coated steel sheet by the same process as Invention Example 1, except that the thickness of the anticorrosion coating layer was 60 mm.

(発明例9)
発明例9は、リン酸水素カルシウムを含有せず、トリポリリン酸アルミニウム5質量%を含有し、防食被覆層の厚さを20mmとしたこと以外は、発明例1と同様の工程により防食被覆鋼板を得た。
(Invention Example 9)
Invention Example 9 does not contain calcium hydrogen phosphate, contains 5% by mass of aluminum tripolyphosphate, and the anticorrosion coated steel sheet is formed by the same process as in Invention Example 1 except that the thickness of the anticorrosion coating layer is 20 mm. Obtained.

(発明例10)
発明例10は、リン酸水素カルシウムを含有せず、トリポリリン酸アルミニウム5質量%を含有し、防食被覆層の厚さを60mmとしたこと以外は、発明例1と同様の工程により防食被覆鋼板を得た。
(Invention Example 10)
Invention Example 10 does not contain calcium hydrogen phosphate, contains 5% by mass of aluminum tripolyphosphate, and the anticorrosion coated steel sheet is formed by the same process as in Invention Example 1 except that the thickness of the anticorrosion coating layer is 60 mm. Obtained.

(発明例11)
発明例11は、リン酸水素カルシウムを含有せず、五酸化バナジウム5質量%を含有し、防食被覆層の厚さを20mmとしたこと以外は、発明例1と同様の工程により防食被覆鋼板を得た。
(Invention Example 11)
Invention Example 11 does not contain calcium hydrogen phosphate, contains 5% by mass of vanadium pentoxide, and the anticorrosion-coated steel sheet is formed by the same process as in Invention Example 1 except that the thickness of the anticorrosion coating layer is 20 mm. Obtained.

(発明例12)
発明例12は、リン酸水素カルシウムを含有せず、五酸化バナジウム5質量%を含有し、防食被覆層の厚さを15mmとしたこと以外は、発明例1と同様の工程により防食被覆鋼板を得た。
(Invention Example 12)
Invention Example 12 does not contain calcium hydrogen phosphate, contains 5% by mass of vanadium pentoxide, and the anticorrosion-coated steel sheet is formed by the same process as in Invention Example 1 except that the thickness of the anticorrosion coating layer is 15 mm. Obtained.

(比較例1)
比較例1は、防食被覆層にpH緩衝物質を含有せず、その防食被覆層の厚さを50mmとしたこと以外は、発明例1と同様の工程により防食被覆鋼板を得た。
(Comparative Example 1)
In Comparative Example 1, an anticorrosion-coated steel sheet was obtained by the same process as in Invention Example 1, except that the anticorrosion coating layer did not contain a pH buffer substance and the thickness of the anticorrosion coating layer was 50 mm.

(比較例2)
比較例2は、防食被覆層にpH緩衝物質を含有せず、防食被覆層の厚さを5mmとしたこと以外は発明例1と同様の工程により防食被覆鋼板を得た。
(Comparative Example 2)
In Comparative Example 2, an anticorrosion-coated steel sheet was obtained by the same process as in Invention Example 1 except that the anticorrosion coating layer did not contain a pH buffer substance and the thickness of the anticorrosion coating layer was 5 mm.

以上のようにして得られた各防食被覆鋼板について各種試験を行った。本実施例で行った試験の評価方法を以下に示す。
(評価方法)
(1)耐アルカリ性
上記で作製した各防食被覆鋼板を、一つの端部を残して鋼材面が露出しないようにシリコンシーラントによりシールし、3質量%のNaCl水溶液(60℃)中に14日間浸漬した後、被覆を鋼板から剥離して被膜の剥離長さを測定した。
Various tests were performed on each of the anticorrosion coated steel sheets obtained as described above. The evaluation method of the test conducted in this example is shown below.
(Evaluation methods)
(1) Alkali resistance Each of the anticorrosion coated steel sheets prepared above is sealed with a silicon sealant so that the steel surface is not exposed except for one end, and immersed in a 3% by mass NaCl aqueous solution (60 ° C.) for 14 days. After that, the coating was peeled off from the steel sheet, and the peeling length of the coating was measured.

(2)表面硬度
作製した各防食被覆鋼板の表面硬度をJIS K7215に基づくデュロメーター硬さ(D)(上島製作所(株))により評価した。
(2) Surface hardness The surface hardness of each anti-corrosion coated steel sheet produced was evaluated by durometer hardness (D) based on JIS K7215 (Ueshima Seisakusho Co., Ltd.).

(3)耐衝撃性
ASTM G14に準拠し、先端径15.9mm、重量5kgfの落錘を用いた−20℃での落錘衝撃試験で衝撃性の評価を行った。防食被覆層の破壊は目視、および20kVの通電試験で確認し、破壊の生じない限界高さから衝撃強度を求めた。
(3) Impact resistance In accordance with ASTM G14, impact strength was evaluated by a falling weight impact test at −20 ° C. using a falling weight having a tip diameter of 15.9 mm and a weight of 5 kgf. The destruction of the anticorrosion coating layer was confirmed visually and by a 20 kV energization test, and the impact strength was determined from the limit height at which no destruction occurred.

上記各試験の評価結果を表3に示す。   Table 3 shows the evaluation results of the above tests.

Figure 2008274400
Figure 2008274400

これによれば、発明例1〜12の防食被覆鋼材は、比較例1の防食被覆鋼材に比べて、いずれも防食被覆層の剥離長さが小さく、耐アルカリ性に優れている。   According to this, the anticorrosion coating steel materials of Invention Examples 1 to 12 all have a smaller peeling length of the anticorrosion coating layer than the anticorrosion coating steel material of Comparative Example 1, and are excellent in alkali resistance.

本発明によれば、素地鋼材と、該素地鋼材上に、直接または中間層を介して積層され、硫黄または珪素を含有する無機化合物ベースの防食被覆層とを有し、鋼材と接触する、防食被覆層の少なくとも鋼材側部分または中間層にpH緩衝作用のある物質を含有させることで、耐アルカリ性に優れた防食被覆鋼材を提供することが可能である。   According to the present invention, there is provided a base steel material, and an inorganic compound-based anticorrosion coating layer containing sulfur or silicon, which is laminated directly or via an intermediate layer on the base steel material, and is in contact with the steel material. By including a substance having a pH buffering action in at least the steel material side portion or the intermediate layer of the coating layer, it is possible to provide an anticorrosion coated steel material having excellent alkali resistance.

本発明の防食被覆鋼材の被覆層の構成例を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the structural example of the coating layer of the anticorrosion coating | coated steel material of this invention. 本発明の防食被覆鋼材の被覆層の別の構成例を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows another structural example of the coating layer of the anti-corrosion coating steel material of this invention. 各実施例において作製した防食被覆鋼板の耐アルカリ性についての評価方法を模式的に示した図である。It is the figure which showed typically the evaluation method about the alkali resistance of the anti-corrosion coating steel plate produced in each Example.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

11 鋼材
12 中間層
13 防食被覆層
11 Steel material 12 Intermediate layer 13 Anticorrosion coating layer

Claims (5)

素地鋼材と、該素地鋼材上に、直接または中間層を介して積層され、硫黄または珪素を含有する無機化合物ベースの防食被覆層とを有し、前記素地鋼材と接触する、防食被覆層の少なくとも鋼材側部分または中間層に、pH緩衝作用のある物質を含有させることを特徴とする防食被覆鋼材。 A base steel material, and an inorganic compound-based anticorrosion coating layer containing sulfur or silicon, which is laminated directly or via an intermediate layer on the base steel material, and is in contact with the base steel material, at least of the anticorrosion coating layer An anticorrosion-coated steel material comprising a steel material side part or an intermediate layer containing a substance having a pH buffering action. 素地鋼材と、該素地鋼材上に中間層を介して積層され、硫黄と、珪素を含んだ無機資材とを含有する無機化合物ベースの防食被覆層とを有し、前記素地鋼材と接触する前記中間層に、pH緩衝作用のある物質を含有させることを特徴とする防食被覆鋼材。 The intermediate steel layer, which is laminated on the base steel material via an intermediate layer, has an inorganic compound-based anticorrosion coating layer containing sulfur and an inorganic material containing silicon, and is in contact with the basic steel material An anticorrosion-coated steel material comprising a layer containing a substance having a pH buffering action. 素地鋼材と、該素地鋼材上に積層され、硫黄と、珪素を含んだ無機資材とを含有する無機化合物ベースの防食被覆層とを有し、該防食被覆層に、pH緩衝作用のある物質を含有させることを特徴とする防食被覆鋼材。 A base steel material, and an inorganic compound-based anticorrosion coating layer containing sulfur and silicon-containing inorganic material laminated on the base steel material, and a substance having a pH buffering action on the anticorrosion coating layer. An anticorrosion-coated steel material characterized by containing. 素地鋼材と、該素地鋼材上に、直接または中間層を介して積層され、有機化合物ベースの防食被覆層とを有し、前記素地鋼材と接触する、防食被覆層の少なくとも鋼材側部分または中間層に、pH緩衝作用のある物質を含有させることを特徴とする防食被覆鋼材。 At least a steel material side portion or an intermediate layer of the anticorrosion coating layer which has a base steel material and an organic compound-based anticorrosion coating layer which is laminated on the base steel material directly or via an intermediate layer and which is in contact with the base steel material An anticorrosion-coated steel material comprising a substance having a pH buffering action. 前記pH緩衝作用のある物質は、フタル酸水素カリウム、クエン酸ナトリウム、リン酸二水素カリウム、リン酸水素カルシウム、トリポリリン酸アルミニウム及び五酸化バナジウムの中から選択される1種または2種以上であることを特徴とする請求項1〜4のうちのいずれか1項に記載の防食被覆鋼材。 The pH buffering substance is one or more selected from potassium hydrogen phthalate, sodium citrate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, calcium hydrogen phosphate, aluminum tripolyphosphate, and vanadium pentoxide. The anticorrosion-coated steel material according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein:
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111873365A (en) * 2020-07-26 2020-11-03 克拉玛依胜利高原机械有限公司 Sucker rod surface coating corrosion prevention method and corrosion-resistant sucker rod

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111873365A (en) * 2020-07-26 2020-11-03 克拉玛依胜利高原机械有限公司 Sucker rod surface coating corrosion prevention method and corrosion-resistant sucker rod
CN111873365B (en) * 2020-07-26 2023-10-17 克拉玛依胜利高原机械有限公司 Sucker rod surface cladding corrosion prevention method and corrosion-resistant sucker rod

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