JP2008261363A - Loop clutch - Google Patents

Loop clutch Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2008261363A
JP2008261363A JP2007102702A JP2007102702A JP2008261363A JP 2008261363 A JP2008261363 A JP 2008261363A JP 2007102702 A JP2007102702 A JP 2007102702A JP 2007102702 A JP2007102702 A JP 2007102702A JP 2008261363 A JP2008261363 A JP 2008261363A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
slider
hook portion
tip
piece
ring
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Granted
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JP2007102702A
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JP4825161B2 (en
Inventor
Hisanori Kato
久典 加藤
Hitoshi Kaneko
仁 金子
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YKK Corp
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YKK Corp
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Priority to JP2007102702A priority Critical patent/JP4825161B2/en
Priority to CN2008100913368A priority patent/CN101285496B/en
Publication of JP2008261363A publication Critical patent/JP2008261363A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/50Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
    • Y02P20/52Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using catalysts, e.g. selective catalysts

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a loop clutch minimizing the deformation of a hook part even if a large tension is applied to the hook part. <P>SOLUTION: This loop clutch comprises a body 2 and a slider 3 slidably attached to the body. The body has the hook part 2 with an opening 21 at one end. The slider is slidable between a first position for opening the opening and a second position for closing it and has an elastically deformable engagement piece 51 at the one end. The loop clutch further comprises an engagement means 54 for engaging the end of the hook part with the end of the engagement piece when the slider is slid to the second position. The engagement means comprises a recessed part 22 formed at the end of the hook part, and a projecting part 53 formed at the end of the engagement piece. The recessed part and the projected part are recessed and are projected in the direction perpendicular to the sliding direction of the slider, respectively. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、なす環に関する。たとえば、バック類において、ベルトや紐の脱着用として用いられるなす環に関する。   The present invention relates to a ring formed. For example, it relates to an annulus used for detaching a belt or string in bags.

たとえば、肩掛けベルトを有するショルダーバックなどにおいては、肩掛けベルトを簡易に脱着するための金具として、なす環が利用されている。
従来、この種の用途に用いられるなす環として、特許文献1に記載されたなす環が知られている。
For example, in a shoulder bag having a shoulder belt, a ring formed as a metal fitting for easily removing and attaching the shoulder belt is used.
Conventionally, the ring described in Patent Document 1 is known as a ring used for this type of application.

これは、合成樹脂製のなす環本体と、このなす環本体の後部に摺動自在に設けられた合成樹脂製のスライダとから構成されている。
なす環本体には、先端に折返し片が一体的に形成されているとともに、両側にガイド溝が形成されている。スライダには、なす環本体のガイド溝に摺動自在に係合する脚片が一体形成されているとともに、先端に折返し片の先端に当接してなす環本体と折返し片との開口を塞ぐ突出片が形成されている。折返し片と突出片とは略同じ肉厚に形成され、折返し片の先端と突出片の先端には、それぞれ肉厚の約半分の厚みで互いに厚み方向に当接する係合片が形成されている。
This is composed of a ring body made of synthetic resin and a slider made of synthetic resin slidably provided at the rear part of the ring body.
The ring main body has a folded piece integrally formed at the tip, and guide grooves are formed on both sides. The slider is integrally formed with a leg piece that is slidably engaged with the guide groove of the ring main body, and a protrusion that closes the opening of the ring main body and the folded piece that is in contact with the tip of the folded piece at the tip. A piece is formed. The folded piece and the projecting piece are formed to have substantially the same thickness, and an engagement piece is formed at the tip of the folded piece and the tip of the projecting piece so as to be in contact with each other in the thickness direction at about half the thickness. .

従って、なす環本体の折返し片に、例えば、ベルトに装着されたリング部材を引っ掛け、スライダをなす環本体に対してスライドさせると、スライダの突出片が折返し片の先端に当接してなす環本体と折返し片との開口を塞ぐため、リング部材がなす環本体の折返し片から外れるのが防止される。   Therefore, for example, when a ring member mounted on a belt is hooked on the folded piece of the ring main body and is slid with respect to the ring main body forming the slider, the ring protruding body of the slider comes into contact with the tip of the folded piece. Therefore, the ring member is prevented from coming off from the folded piece of the ring body.

実用新案登録第2571039号公報Utility Model Registration No. 2571039

特許文献1に記載のなす環は、折返し片の先端と突出片の先端とが、それぞれ肉厚の約半分の厚みで互いに厚み方向に当接する構造、いわゆる相欠き(あいがき)構造であるから、折返し片に大きな引張力が加わると、折返し片が外側に変形し、つまり、なす環本体と折返し片との開口が拡張する方向へ変形し、場合によっては破損してしまう虞がある。   Since the ring described in Patent Document 1 has a structure in which the tip of the folded piece and the tip of the protruding piece are in contact with each other in the thickness direction with a thickness of about half the thickness, each is a so-called phased structure. When a large tensile force is applied to the folded piece, the folded piece is deformed to the outside, that is, the opening between the ring body and the folded piece is deformed in an expanding direction and may be damaged in some cases.

本発明の目的は、このような課題を解決し、フック部に大きな引張力が加わっても、フック部の変形を極力抑えることができるなす環を提供することにある。   An object of the present invention is to solve such problems and to provide a ring that can suppress deformation of the hook portion as much as possible even when a large tensile force is applied to the hook portion.

本発明のなす環は、本体と、この本体に対してスライド可能に設けられたスライダとを備え、前記本体は、開口を有するフック部を有し、前記スライダは、前記本体に対して前記開口を開放する第1の位置と閉鎖する第2の位置との間をスライド可能に設けられ、前記本体2および前記スライダ3のいずれか一方には、前記フック部の先端に対して接近または離間する方向へ弾性変形可能で、かつ、前記開口を閉鎖または開放する係合片を有し、前記スライダが前記第2の位置までスライドされたときに、前記フック部の先端と前記係合片の先端とが、前記スライダのスライド方向と交差する方向に係合する、ことを特徴とする。   The ring according to the present invention includes a main body and a slider provided to be slidable with respect to the main body, the main body includes a hook portion having an opening, and the slider has the opening with respect to the main body. Is provided so as to be slidable between a first position for opening and a second position for closing, and either the main body 2 or the slider 3 approaches or separates from the tip of the hook portion. An engagement piece that is elastically deformable in a direction and that closes or opens the opening, and when the slider is slid to the second position, the tip of the hook portion and the tip of the engagement piece Are engaged in a direction crossing the sliding direction of the slider.

この構成によれば、本体のフック部にベルトや紐の先端部材、たとえば、リング部材を引っ掛けたのち、スライダを第1の位置から第2の位置までスライドさせる。スライダが第2の位置までスライドされると、フック部の先端と係合片の先端とが、スライダのスライド方向と交差する方向に係合される。
従って、リング部材を介して、フック部に引張力が加わっても、フック部の先端と係合片の先端とがスライダのスライド方向と交差する方向に係合されているから、フック部が外側へ変形するのを防止できる。つまり、開口が拡張する方向へフック部が変形するのを極力抑えることができるから、フック部に大きな引張力が加わってもフック部の破損を回避できる。
According to this configuration, after a belt or string tip member, for example, a ring member, is hooked on the hook portion of the main body, the slider is slid from the first position to the second position. When the slider is slid to the second position, the tip of the hook portion and the tip of the engaging piece are engaged in a direction intersecting the slider sliding direction.
Therefore, even if a tensile force is applied to the hook part via the ring member, the hook part is engaged with the tip of the engagement piece in the direction intersecting the sliding direction of the slider. Can be prevented from being deformed. That is, the deformation of the hook portion in the direction in which the opening expands can be suppressed as much as possible, so that the hook portion can be prevented from being damaged even if a large tensile force is applied to the hook portion.

本発明のなす環において、前記フック部の先端と前記係合片の先端とには、互いに係合する係合手段が設けられ、前記係合手段は、前記フック部の先端および前記係合片の先端のいずれか一方に設けられた凹部と、前記フック部の先端および前記係合片の先端のいずれか他方に設けられ前記凹部に係合する凸部とを含んで構成され、前記凹部は、前記スライダのスライド方向と交差する方向へ窪んで形成され、前記凸部は、前記スライダのスライド方向と交差する方向へ突出して形成されていることが好ましい。
この構成によれば、フック部に引張力が加わると、なす環には、スライダのスライド方向に引張力が作用する。このとき、凹部および凸部が、スライダのスライド方向と交差する方向へ窪んで、あるいは、突出して設けられているから、つまり、引張力に対して凹部および凸部が外れにくい構造であるから、フック部に大きな引張力が加わってもフック部の変形を確実に防止できる。
In the ring formed according to the present invention, the tip of the hook portion and the tip of the engagement piece are provided with engagement means that engage with each other, and the engagement means includes the tip of the hook portion and the engagement piece. Including a concave portion provided at one of the tip ends, and a convex portion provided at any one of the tip end of the hook portion and the tip end of the engagement piece and engaging with the concave portion. It is preferable that the protrusion is formed to be recessed in a direction intersecting with the sliding direction of the slider, and the convex portion is formed to protrude in a direction intersecting with the sliding direction of the slider.
According to this configuration, when a tensile force is applied to the hook portion, the tensile force acts on the ring formed in the sliding direction of the slider. At this time, the concave and convex portions are provided in such a way that they are recessed or projecting in a direction intersecting with the sliding direction of the slider, that is, the concave and convex portions are not easily detached from the tensile force. Even if a large tensile force is applied to the hook portion, the hook portion can be reliably prevented from being deformed.

本発明のなす環において、前記スライダは、前記スライダが前記第2の位置にスライドされた際に前記フック部の先端に当接する突出片を有し、前記突出片の内縁は、前記フック部の内周縁と協働して、前記開口が閉鎖された際に前記フック部内に閉鎖空間を構成することが好ましい。
この構成によれば、スライダを第2の位置にスライドさせると、スライダに設けられた突出片がフック部の先端に当接し、この突出片の内縁とフック部の内周縁とによって、開口が閉鎖された際にフック部内に閉鎖空間が構成される。このため、フック部に引っ掛けたリング部材がスライダに接触したとき、突出片がリング部材と接し、係合片とリング部材とが接するのを防ぐことができるので、リング部材による引張力が係合片に加わるのを防止できる。
従って、係合片がフック部から離れる方向へ弾性変形することがないから、つまり、リング部材がフック部内で変位しても、凹部および凸部が外れにくい構造にできる。
In the ring formed by the present invention, the slider has a protruding piece that abuts on a tip of the hook portion when the slider is slid to the second position, and an inner edge of the protruding piece is formed on the hook portion. It is preferable to form a closed space in the hook portion when the opening is closed in cooperation with the inner peripheral edge.
According to this configuration, when the slider is slid to the second position, the protruding piece provided on the slider contacts the tip of the hook portion, and the opening is closed by the inner edge of the protruding piece and the inner peripheral edge of the hook portion. When this is done, a closed space is formed in the hook portion. For this reason, when the ring member hooked on the hook portion comes into contact with the slider, the protruding piece can be prevented from coming into contact with the ring member, and the engagement piece can be prevented from coming into contact with the ring member. It can prevent joining to a piece.
Therefore, since the engagement piece does not elastically deform in the direction away from the hook portion, that is, even when the ring member is displaced in the hook portion, the structure in which the concave portion and the convex portion are difficult to come off can be achieved.

本発明のなす環において、前記係合片は、前記突出片と前記スライダの表裏方向へ所定の隙間を空けて平行に配置されていることが好ましい。
この構成によれば、係合片と突出片とが隙間を空けて平行に配置された関係であるから、つまり、それぞれ独立的に構成されているから、係合片を弾性変形しやすい形状に形成でき、また、突出片については、変形しにくい形状に形成できる。従って、それぞれに要求される機能に応じた形状に構成できるから、製作しやすい。
In the ring formed by the present invention, it is preferable that the engaging piece is arranged in parallel with a predetermined gap in the front and back direction of the protruding piece and the slider.
According to this configuration, since the engagement piece and the protruding piece are arranged in parallel with a gap therebetween, that is, each of the engagement pieces is independently configured, the engagement piece is easily elastically deformed. Further, the protruding piece can be formed in a shape that is difficult to deform. Therefore, since it can be configured in a shape corresponding to the function required for each, it is easy to manufacture.

以下、本発明の一実施形態を図面を参照して説明する。
<実施形態の構成>
図1は本実施形態のなす環を表面側から見た斜視図、図2は同なす環を裏面側から見た斜視図、図3は同なす環の使用状態を示す正面図、図4は同なす環を把持した状態を示す側面図、図5は図4のV-V線断面図、図6は図5のVI-VI線断面図、図7は作用(スライダ上昇途中状態)を示す断面図、図8は作用(スライダ上昇限界状態)を示す断面図である。
Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
<Configuration of Embodiment>
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the ring formed in this embodiment as viewed from the front side, FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the ring formed from the back side, FIG. 3 is a front view showing the usage state of the ring, and FIG. FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line VV in FIG. 4, FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line VI-VI in FIG. 5, and FIG. FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing the action (slider rising limit state).

(全体構成の説明:図1〜図4参照)
本実施形態のなす環1は、本体2と、この本体2に対してスライド可能に設けられたスライダ3とから構成されている。なお、これら本体2およびスライダ3は、ポリアセタールなどの合成樹脂材料の射出成形、あるいは、射出圧縮成形により成形されたのち、組み合わされる。
(Description of overall configuration: see FIGS. 1 to 4)
The ring 1 formed in the present embodiment includes a main body 2 and a slider 3 that is slidable with respect to the main body 2. The main body 2 and the slider 3 are combined after being molded by injection molding of a synthetic resin material such as polyacetal or injection compression molding.

(本体の説明:図1〜図4および図5,図6参照)
本体2は、縦長矩形板状の把持部10と、この把持部10の長さ方向一端(スライダ3のスライド方向一端)に一体的に成形されたフック部20と、把持部10の長さ方向他端に一体的に成形されたベルト連結部30とを含んで構成されている。
把持部10の幅方向の左右両側面にはガイド溝11が開口され、このガイド溝11は、把持部10の長さ方向、すなわち、フック部20の手前からベルト連結部30の手前にかけて連続して形成されている。なお、ガイド溝11は、把持部10の内部を幅方向に貫通して形成されている。また、把持部10の表面には、ガイド溝11に達する深さの収容部12が形成されているとともに、把持部10の裏面には、操作部17が形成されている。
収容部12は、後述する弾性脚片15と突部43とを収容する空間を構成するもので、第1収容部13と、この第1収容部13からフック部20側に向かって連続して形成された第2収容部14とを備える。第1収容部13には、ベルト連結部30側の壁から一体的に起立されフック部20へ向かうに従って互いに接近するように傾斜した一対の弾性脚片15が突出して配置されている。操作部17は、把持部10の裏面がベルト連結部30からフック部20に向かうに従って、次第に肉薄になるように形成されたのち、フック部20近傍において外側へ隆起した凹形状に形成されている。つまり、操作する指が引っ掛かる凹形状に形成されている。
(Description of the main body: see FIGS. 1 to 4 and FIGS. 5 and 6)
The main body 2 includes a vertically long rectangular plate-shaped gripping portion 10, a hook portion 20 formed integrally with one end in the length direction of the gripping portion 10 (one end in the sliding direction of the slider 3), and the length direction of the gripping portion 10. The belt connecting portion 30 is formed integrally with the other end.
Guide grooves 11 are opened on the left and right side surfaces in the width direction of the grip portion 10, and the guide grooves 11 are continuous in the length direction of the grip portion 10, that is, from the front of the hook portion 20 to the front of the belt connecting portion 30. Is formed. The guide groove 11 is formed so as to penetrate the inside of the grip portion 10 in the width direction. In addition, an accommodation portion 12 having a depth reaching the guide groove 11 is formed on the surface of the grip portion 10, and an operation portion 17 is formed on the back surface of the grip portion 10.
The accommodating part 12 comprises the space which accommodates the elastic leg piece 15 and the protrusion 43 which are mentioned later, and continues toward the hook part 20 side from the 1st accommodating part 13 and this 1st accommodating part 13. The formed 2nd accommodating part 14 is provided. A pair of elastic leg pieces 15 that protrude integrally from the wall on the belt connecting portion 30 side and incline so as to approach each other toward the hook portion 20 are projected from the first accommodating portion 13. The operation portion 17 is formed in a concave shape that is formed so that the back surface of the grip portion 10 gradually becomes thinner as the back surface of the grip portion 10 moves from the belt connecting portion 30 to the hook portion 20 and then protrudes outward in the vicinity of the hook portion 20. . That is, it is formed in a concave shape where a finger to be operated is caught.

フック部20は、把持部10の幅方向一方側から約3/4円を描くように屈曲して成形されている。つまり、把持部10の長さ方向一端との間に約1/4円の開口21が残るように、把持部10の幅方向一方側から他方側へ向かって約3/4円を描くように屈曲して成形されている。フック部20の先端外周面には、凹部22が形成されている。凹部22は、フック部20の先端外周面から、フック部20とベルト連結部30とを結ぶ軸線に対して交差する方向、すなわち、スライダ3がスライドする方向と交差する方向に向かって窪んで設けられている。ここでは、スライダ3がスライドする方向に対して、略直交する方向へ向かって窪んで設けられている。   The hook part 20 is bent and shaped so as to draw about 3/4 circle from one side in the width direction of the grip part 10. That is, draw about 3/4 circle from one side in the width direction of the gripping part 10 to the other side so that an opening 21 of about ¼ circle remains between one end in the length direction of the gripping part 10. It is bent and molded. A recess 22 is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the tip of the hook portion 20. The concave portion 22 is provided so as to be recessed from the outer peripheral surface of the tip of the hook portion 20 in a direction intersecting with an axis connecting the hook portion 20 and the belt connecting portion 30, that is, in a direction intersecting with the direction in which the slider 3 slides. It has been. Here, the slider 3 is provided so as to be recessed in a direction substantially orthogonal to the sliding direction.

ベルト連結部30は、把持部10の他端両側から互いに離間する方向へ突出成形された一対の腕杆31と、この一対の腕杆31の先端に一体的に掛け渡されたベルト巻付杆32とから構成されている。一対の腕杆31とベルト巻付杆32との隙間にベルト33を差し込み、ベルト33をベルト巻付杆32に巻き付け止着することにより、ベルト33の先端になす環1が取り付けられる。なお、ベルト連結部30に代えて、丸紐を挿通可能な貫通孔を形成し、紐連結部を構成してもよい。   The belt connecting portion 30 includes a pair of arm rods 31 that are formed so as to project away from both sides of the other end of the grip portion 10, and a belt winding rod that is integrally stretched around the ends of the pair of arm rods 31. 32. The belt 1 is inserted into the gap between the pair of arm rods 31 and the belt winding rod 32, and the belt 33 is wound around the belt winding rod 32 and fastened, so that the ring 1 at the tip of the belt 33 is attached. Instead of the belt connecting part 30, a through hole through which a round string can be inserted may be formed to constitute the string connecting part.

(スライダの説明:図1〜図4および図5〜図8参照)
スライダ3は、本体2の把持部10の表面側を覆う覆板40と、この覆板40の幅方向左右両側から一体的にかつ略直角に折り曲げ成形された一対の側板50と、この側板50の先端に一体的に形成され本体2のガイド溝11に摺動可能に係合する係合突部60とを備えた断面C字形状に成形され、かつ、本体2に対して、開口21を開放する第1の位置(図8の位置)と閉鎖する第2の位置(図5の位置)との間、すなわち、把持部10の長さ方向にスライド可能に設けられている。
(Explanation of slider: See FIGS. 1 to 4 and FIGS. 5 to 8)
The slider 3 includes a cover plate 40 that covers the surface side of the grip portion 10 of the main body 2, a pair of side plates 50 that are integrally bent from both the left and right sides of the cover plate 40 in the width direction, and the side plates 50. And is formed in a C-shaped cross section having an engaging protrusion 60 that is slidably engaged with the guide groove 11 of the body 2 and is formed with an opening 21 with respect to the body 2. Between the 1st position (position of FIG. 8) to open, and the 2nd position (position of FIG. 5) to close, ie, the length direction of the holding part 10, it is provided so that a slide is possible.

覆板40には、表面(外面)側に操作部41が形成されているとともに、裏面(内面)側に本体2の収容部12に収容される突部43が一体的に形成されている。
操作部41は、覆板40の長さ方向一端部側表面が長さ方向他端部側表面より肉薄に成形され、かつ、周囲に対して中心が窪んだ凹球面状に形成されている。また、肉厚の境目に肉薄部から肉厚部に向かって傾斜する段部42が形成されている。これにより、操作する指を操作部41にあてがうと、指の腹が段部42に引っ掛かる。この状態において、スライダ3を第2の位置から第1の位置へスライドさせると、指が段部42に引っ掛かかった状態でスライダ3をスライドさせることができる。
突部43は、底壁および一対の斜壁を有し、底壁の両端から一対の斜壁がベルト連結部30に向かうに従って互いに接近するように傾斜した三角形状に形成されている。突部43が本体2の収容部12内に収容され、かつ、スライダ3が第2の位置にスライドした状態においては、突部43の底壁が本体2の第2収容部14の壁(フック部20側の壁)に当接し、かつ、突部43の一対の斜壁が結合する頂部が本体2の一対の弾性脚片15間に挿入される。
On the cover plate 40, an operation portion 41 is formed on the front surface (outer surface) side, and a protrusion 43 that is accommodated in the housing portion 12 of the main body 2 is integrally formed on the back surface (inner surface) side.
The operation portion 41 is formed in a concave spherical shape in which the surface in the length direction one end portion side of the cover plate 40 is formed thinner than the surface in the length direction other end portion side, and the center is recessed with respect to the periphery. In addition, a stepped portion 42 that is inclined from the thin portion toward the thick portion is formed at the thickness boundary. Thereby, when the finger to be operated is applied to the operation unit 41, the belly of the finger is caught on the stepped portion 42. In this state, when the slider 3 is slid from the second position to the first position, the slider 3 can be slid with the finger hooked on the stepped portion 42.
The protrusion 43 has a bottom wall and a pair of slant walls, and is formed in a triangular shape that is inclined so that the pair of slant walls approach each other toward the belt connecting part 30 from both ends of the bottom wall. When the protrusion 43 is accommodated in the accommodating portion 12 of the main body 2 and the slider 3 is slid to the second position, the bottom wall of the protrusion 43 is the wall (hook) of the second accommodating portion 14 of the main body 2. The top of the projection 43 is joined between the pair of elastic leg pieces 15.

側板50のうち本体2のフック部20先端側に位置する側板50には、弾性変形可能な係合片51と、この係合片51に対して所定の隙間を空けて平行に配置された突出片57とがそれぞれ一体成形されている。
係合片51には、先端に鉤部52が一体成形されているとともに、この鉤部52より基端側にガイド面55および弾性ヒンジ部56がそれぞれ形成されている。
鉤部52は、先端にフック部20に向かって突出しフック部20の凹部22に係合する凸部53を有する鉤状に形成されている。凸部53は、フック部20とベルト連結部30とを結ぶ軸線に対して交差する方向、すなわち、スライダ3がスライドする方向と交差する方向へ突出して設けられている。ここでは、スライダ3がスライドする方向に対して、略直交する方向へ突出して設けられている。本実施形態では、フック部20の凹部22および係合片51の凸部53によって、スライダ3が第2の位置までスライドされたときにフック部20の先端および係合片51の先端が互いに係合する係合手段54が構成されている。
ガイド面55は、スライダ3が第2の位置から第1の位置へスライドする際、本体2の把持部10の側壁角部、すなわち、フック部20の先端と開口21を挟んで対向する角部に当接して係合片51の先端を、スライダ3がスライドする方向と交差する方向、ここでは、略直交する方向へ弾性変形させる。具体的には、ガイド面55は、係合片51の弾性ヒンジ部56と鉤部52との間の内面に配置され、フック部20の開口21内に収容可能な長さで、スライダ3のスライド方向に向かうに従って、把持部10の摺動面である側壁に対して次第に離れたのち接近する凹弧状面に形成されている。
弾性ヒンジ部56は、係合片51の基端側の内面に形成された溝部によって肉薄状に形成されている。これにより、鉤部52が、フック部20とベルト連結部30とを結ぶ軸線に対して略直交する方向へ弾性変形しやすい構造に形成されている。
Among the side plates 50, the side plate 50 located on the front end side of the hook portion 20 of the main body 2 has an elastically deformable engagement piece 51 and a protrusion arranged parallel to the engagement piece 51 with a predetermined gap. The pieces 57 are integrally formed with each other.
The engaging piece 51 is integrally formed with a flange 52 at the distal end, and a guide surface 55 and an elastic hinge 56 are formed on the proximal end side of the flange 52.
The collar portion 52 is formed in a collar shape having a convex portion 53 that protrudes toward the hook portion 20 at the tip and engages with the concave portion 22 of the hook portion 20. The convex portion 53 is provided so as to protrude in a direction intersecting with an axis connecting the hook portion 20 and the belt connecting portion 30, that is, in a direction intersecting with the direction in which the slider 3 slides. Here, it is provided so as to protrude in a direction substantially orthogonal to the direction in which the slider 3 slides. In the present embodiment, when the slider 3 is slid to the second position, the tip of the hook 20 and the tip of the engaging piece 51 are engaged with each other by the concave portion 22 of the hook portion 20 and the convex portion 53 of the engaging piece 51. Engaging engagement means 54 is configured.
When the slider 3 slides from the second position to the first position, the guide surface 55 is a corner portion of the side wall of the grip portion 10 of the main body 2, that is, a corner portion facing the tip of the hook portion 20 with the opening 21 therebetween. The tip of the engaging piece 51 is elastically deformed in a direction intersecting with the direction in which the slider 3 slides, here, in a direction substantially perpendicular to the sliding direction. Specifically, the guide surface 55 is disposed on the inner surface between the elastic hinge portion 56 and the flange portion 52 of the engagement piece 51 and has a length that can be accommodated in the opening 21 of the hook portion 20. As it goes in the sliding direction, it is formed in a concave arc-shaped surface that gradually approaches and then approaches the side wall that is the sliding surface of the grip portion 10.
The elastic hinge portion 56 is formed in a thin shape by a groove portion formed on the inner surface on the proximal end side of the engagement piece 51. Thereby, the collar part 52 is formed in the structure which is easy to elastically deform in the direction substantially orthogonal to the axis line which connects the hook part 20 and the belt connection part 30. FIG.

突出片57は、スライダ3の側板50に設けられたスリット58によって係合片51とスライダ3の表裏方向に隙間を空けて分離されているとともに、スライダ3が第2の位置にスライドされた際にフック部20の先端に当接する長さを有する。また、突出片57の内縁は覆板40の先端まで円弧状に延長され、その内周縁は、スライダ3が第2の位置にあるとき、フック部20の内周縁と協働して、開口21が閉鎖された際にフック部20内に略円状の閉鎖空間を構成する。このとき、係合片51の内縁は、突出片57の内周縁と表裏方向に重なり合う位置、もしくは、内周縁よりも外側に位置し、係合片51の内縁が閉鎖空間内へ突出することがない。   The protruding piece 57 is separated by a slit 58 provided in the side plate 50 of the slider 3 with a gap in the front and back direction of the engaging piece 51 and the slider 3, and when the slider 3 is slid to the second position. Has a length that abuts against the tip of the hook portion 20. Further, the inner edge of the projecting piece 57 extends in an arc shape to the tip of the cover plate 40, and the inner peripheral edge cooperates with the inner peripheral edge of the hook portion 20 when the slider 3 is in the second position to open the opening 21. When the is closed, a substantially circular closed space is formed in the hook portion 20. At this time, the inner edge of the engagement piece 51 may be positioned so as to overlap with the inner peripheral edge of the protruding piece 57 in the front-back direction or on the outer side of the inner peripheral edge, and the inner edge of the engagement piece 51 may protrude into the closed space. Absent.

<実施形態の作用・効果:図1〜図8参照>
このような構成において、操作する指(通常、親指と人差し指)で、スライダ3と本体2の操作部41,17を摘み、スライダ3を第2の位置から第1の位置へスライドさせる。このとき、スライダ3と本体2の操作部41,17は、凹状に形成されているから、指を操作部41,17に収めやすく、指の掛かりもよいので、スライダ3をスムーズにスライドさせることができる。
<Operation and Effect of Embodiment: See FIGS. 1 to 8>
In such a configuration, the slider 3 and the operation portions 41 and 17 of the main body 2 are picked by the fingers to be operated (usually the thumb and the index finger), and the slider 3 is slid from the second position to the first position. At this time, since the slider 3 and the operation portions 41 and 17 of the main body 2 are formed in a concave shape, the finger can be easily placed in the operation portions 41 and 17 and the finger can be easily caught. Can do.

スライダ3が第2の位置から第1の位置へスライドされると、スライダ3の突部43によって本体2の弾性脚片15が互いに拡張する方向へ弾性変形されていく。このとき、本体2の弾性脚片15の復元力によって、スライダ3には第2の位置へ復帰する方向の付勢力が働いている。
これと同時に、スライダ3が第2の位置から第1の位置へスライドされると、スライダ3に設けられたガイド面55によって、係合片51の先端が、スライダ3のスライド方向に対して略直交する方向へ弾性変形される。すると、スライダ3が第1の位置へスライドする移動と、係合片51が係合片51の基端すなわち弾性ヒンジ部56を中心にして揺動する弾性変形とによって、係合片51の凸部53は、円弧を描くように、フック部20の凹部22から離れるから、凹部22および凸部53の係合状態を無理なく解除することができる。
When the slider 3 is slid from the second position to the first position, the elastic leg pieces 15 of the main body 2 are elastically deformed by the protrusions 43 of the slider 3 so as to expand each other. At this time, due to the restoring force of the elastic leg piece 15 of the main body 2, a biasing force is applied to the slider 3 in the direction of returning to the second position.
At the same time, when the slider 3 is slid from the second position to the first position, the front end of the engagement piece 51 is substantially in the sliding direction of the slider 3 by the guide surface 55 provided on the slider 3. Elastically deformed in the orthogonal direction. Then, the protrusion of the engagement piece 51 is caused by the movement of the slider 3 to slide to the first position and the elastic deformation in which the engagement piece 51 swings around the base end of the engagement piece 51, that is, the elastic hinge portion 56. Since the part 53 leaves | separates from the recessed part 22 of the hook part 20 so that a circular arc may be drawn, the engagement state of the recessed part 22 and the convex part 53 can be cancelled | released reasonably.

このとき、ガイド面55は、把持部10の側壁に点接触するように凹弧状面に形成されているから、つまり、ガイド面55と把持部10の側壁とが過度に密着していないから、操作する指を本体2およびスライダ3の操作部17,41から外して、スライダ3を第1の位置から第2の位置へ復帰させる際にも、スライダ3が第2の位置まで復帰しないといった不具合を生じることがない。   At this time, the guide surface 55 is formed in a concave arc-shaped surface so as to make point contact with the side wall of the gripping part 10, that is, the guide surface 55 and the side wall of the gripping part 10 are not excessively in close contact. Even when the finger to be operated is removed from the operation portions 17 and 41 of the main body 2 and the slider 3 and the slider 3 is returned from the first position to the second position, the slider 3 does not return to the second position. Will not occur.

このようにして、スライダ3を第2の位置から第1の位置までスライドさせると、スライダ3の係合片51および突出片57がフック部20の開口21から退避するため、フック部20の開口21が開放される。
この状態において、本体2のフック部20に、ベルトや紐の先端部材、たとえば、リング部材70を引っ掛けたのち、操作する指を本体2およびスライダ3の操作部17,41から外す。すると、本体2の弾性脚片15の復元力がスライダ3の突部43に作用しているから、スライダ3は第1の位置から第2の位置までスライドされる。スライダ3が第2の位置までスライドされると、係合手段54によって、フック部20の先端と係合片51の先端とが互いに係合される。つまり、フック部20の先端に設けられた凹部22と、係合片51の先端に設けられた凸部53とが互いに係合される。
In this way, when the slider 3 is slid from the second position to the first position, the engaging piece 51 and the protruding piece 57 of the slider 3 are retracted from the opening 21 of the hook portion 20, so that the opening of the hook portion 20 is opened. 21 is opened.
In this state, a hook member 20 of the main body 2 is hooked with a tip member of a belt or string, for example, a ring member 70, and then a finger to be operated is removed from the operation parts 17 and 41 of the main body 2 and the slider 3. Then, since the restoring force of the elastic leg piece 15 of the main body 2 acts on the protrusion 43 of the slider 3, the slider 3 is slid from the first position to the second position. When the slider 3 is slid to the second position, the tip of the hook portion 20 and the tip of the engagement piece 51 are engaged with each other by the engagement means 54. That is, the concave portion 22 provided at the tip of the hook portion 20 and the convex portion 53 provided at the tip of the engagement piece 51 are engaged with each other.

そのため、リング部材70を介して、フック部20に引張力が加わっても、フック部20の先端と係合片51の先端とが互いに係合されているから、フック部20が外側へ変形するのを防止できる。つまり、本体2の一端にフック部20が、他端にベルト連結部30が設けられているから、フック部20に引張力が加わる場合、フック部20とベルト連結部30とを結ぶ軸線方向に引張力が作用する。このとき、凹部22および凸部53が、フック部20とベルト連結部30とを結ぶ軸線に対して直交する方向へ窪んで、あるいは、突出して設けられているから、つまり、引張力に対して凹部22および凸部53が外れにくい構造であるから、フック部20に大きな引張力が加わってもフック部20の変形を確実に防止できる。
従って、フック部20が開口21を拡張する方向へ変形するのを極力抑えることができるから、フック部20に大きな引張力が加わってもフック部20の破損を回避できる。
Therefore, even if a tensile force is applied to the hook portion 20 via the ring member 70, the tip of the hook portion 20 and the tip of the engagement piece 51 are engaged with each other, so that the hook portion 20 is deformed outward. Can be prevented. That is, since the hook portion 20 is provided at one end of the main body 2 and the belt connecting portion 30 is provided at the other end, when a tensile force is applied to the hook portion 20, the axial direction connecting the hook portion 20 and the belt connecting portion 30 is set. A tensile force acts. At this time, since the concave portion 22 and the convex portion 53 are provided so as to be recessed or projecting in a direction orthogonal to the axis connecting the hook portion 20 and the belt connecting portion 30, that is, against the tensile force. Since the concave portion 22 and the convex portion 53 are structured so as not to easily come off, even if a large tensile force is applied to the hook portion 20, the deformation of the hook portion 20 can be reliably prevented.
Accordingly, the deformation of the hook portion 20 in the direction of expanding the opening 21 can be suppressed as much as possible, so that the hook portion 20 can be prevented from being damaged even when a large tensile force is applied to the hook portion 20.

また、この際、スライダ3を第2の位置にスライドさせると、スライダ3に設けられた突出片57がフック部20の先端に当接し、この突出片57の内周縁とフック部20の内周縁とで開口21が閉鎖される。
そのため、フック部20に引っ掛けたリング部材70が変位してスライダ3に接触したとき、突出片57がリング部材70と接し、係合片51とリング部材70とが接するのを防ぐので、リング部材70による引張力が係合片51に加わるのを防止できる。従って、係合片51がフック部20から離れる方向へ弾性変形することがないから、つまり、リング部材70の変位に対しても、凹部22および凸部53が外れにくい構造にできるから、リング部材70が変位しながらフック部20に大きな引張力が加わっても、フック部20の変形を確実に防止できる。
At this time, when the slider 3 is slid to the second position, the protruding piece 57 provided on the slider 3 comes into contact with the tip of the hook portion 20, and the inner peripheral edge of the protruding piece 57 and the inner peripheral edge of the hook portion 20 are And the opening 21 is closed.
Therefore, when the ring member 70 hooked on the hook portion 20 is displaced and comes into contact with the slider 3, the protruding piece 57 contacts the ring member 70 and prevents the engagement piece 51 and the ring member 70 from contacting each other. It is possible to prevent the tensile force due to 70 from being applied to the engagement piece 51. Therefore, the engagement piece 51 is not elastically deformed in the direction away from the hook portion 20, that is, the concave portion 22 and the convex portion 53 can be hardly detached even when the ring member 70 is displaced. Even if a large tensile force is applied to the hook portion 20 while the 70 is displaced, the deformation of the hook portion 20 can be reliably prevented.

<変形例>
なお、本発明は、上記実施形態で説明した構造のなす環に限定されるものでなく、次のような変形例も含む。
<Modification>
The present invention is not limited to the ring having the structure described in the above embodiment, and includes the following modifications.

(変形例1)
図9および図10に変形例1のなす環1Aを示す。上記実施形態のなす環1は、係合片51がフック部20の外側へ向かって弾性変形する構造であったが、変形例1のなす環1Aは、係合片51Aがフック部20の内側へ向かって弾性変形する構造である。
上記実施形態との違いは、係合片51Aが本体2に一体的に形成されている。係合片51Aは、本体2の一端からフック部20とベルト連結部30とを結ぶ軸線に対して略平行に突出成形されて弾性ヒンジ部56Aが形成され、続いて、フック部20の略中心へ向かって斜めに突出成形されたのち、フック部20の凹部22に向かって外側へ傾斜状に突出成形されている。
(Modification 1)
9 and 10 show a ring 1A formed by the first modification. The ring 1 formed in the above embodiment has a structure in which the engagement piece 51 is elastically deformed toward the outside of the hook portion 20. However, the ring 1 </ b> A formed in Modification 1 has the engagement piece 51 </ b> A on the inside of the hook portion 20. It is a structure that is elastically deformed toward.
The difference from the above embodiment is that the engagement piece 51 </ b> A is formed integrally with the main body 2. The engaging piece 51A is formed to protrude from one end of the main body 2 substantially in parallel to the axis connecting the hook portion 20 and the belt connecting portion 30 to form an elastic hinge portion 56A. After being formed so as to project obliquely toward the rear, it is formed so as to be inclined outward toward the concave portion 22 of the hook portion 20.

また、スライダ3には、係合片51Aをフック部20の内側へ向かって弾性変形させるガイド面55Aが形成されている。ガイド面55Aは、側板50(フック部20の先端側に位置する側板50)の一端からフック部20の先端に向かって延長された延長片59の内側に形成され、一端からフック部20の先端へ向かうに従って肉厚が内側に向かって厚くなる傾斜面状に成形されている。延長片59の先端は、スライダ3が第2の位置にスライドされた状態において、フック部20の先端に当接される。   The slider 3 is formed with a guide surface 55A that elastically deforms the engaging piece 51A toward the inside of the hook portion 20. The guide surface 55 </ b> A is formed inside an extension piece 59 that extends from one end of the side plate 50 (side plate 50 positioned on the tip end side of the hook portion 20) toward the tip end of the hook portion 20. It is formed into an inclined surface shape in which the wall thickness increases toward the inside as it goes toward. The distal end of the extension piece 59 comes into contact with the distal end of the hook portion 20 in a state where the slider 3 is slid to the second position.

このような構成において、スライダ3が第2の位置(図9の状態)から、第1の位置へスライドされると、図10に示すように、スライダ3に設けられたガイド面55Aが、係合片51Aの基端部分である弾性ヒンジ部56Aに当接しながら、これを内側へ弾性変形させる。そのため、係合片51Aの先端が、フック部20とベルト連結部30とを結ぶ軸線に対して略直交する方向へ弾性され、係合片51Aの凸部53がフック部20の凹部22から離れる。   In such a configuration, when the slider 3 is slid from the second position (state shown in FIG. 9) to the first position, the guide surface 55A provided on the slider 3 is engaged as shown in FIG. This is elastically deformed inward while abutting on the elastic hinge portion 56A which is the base end portion of the combined piece 51A. Therefore, the front end of the engagement piece 51A is elastic in a direction substantially orthogonal to the axis connecting the hook portion 20 and the belt connecting portion 30, and the convex portion 53 of the engagement piece 51A is separated from the concave portion 22 of the hook portion 20. .

従って、変形例1のなす環1Aによれば、係合片51Aがフック部20の内側に弾性変形するので、フック部20の開口21の一部が係合片51Aで塞がれることがなく、開口21を大きく開放できる。そのため、リング部材70をフック部20に引っ掛けやすい利点がある。
また、スライダ3が第2の位置にスライドされた状態では、図9に示すように、係合片51Aの凸部53がフック部20の内側から凹部22に係合しているから、リング部材70の変位によって係合片51Aに外側への力が作用しても、係合片51Aの凸部53とフック部20の凹部22との係合が外れにくい。しかも、その外側には、スライダ3の延長片59がフック部20の先端に当接した状態で位置されているから、より外れにくい構造にできる。
Therefore, according to the ring 1A formed by the modified example 1, the engaging piece 51A is elastically deformed to the inside of the hook portion 20, so that a part of the opening 21 of the hook portion 20 is not blocked by the engaging piece 51A. The opening 21 can be greatly opened. Therefore, there is an advantage that the ring member 70 can be easily hooked on the hook portion 20.
Further, in the state where the slider 3 is slid to the second position, as shown in FIG. 9, the convex portion 53 of the engaging piece 51 </ b> A is engaged with the concave portion 22 from the inside of the hook portion 20. Even if an outward force is applied to the engaging piece 51A due to the displacement of 70, the engagement between the convex portion 53 of the engaging piece 51A and the concave portion 22 of the hook portion 20 is difficult to be disengaged. Moreover, since the extension piece 59 of the slider 3 is positioned outside the hook portion 20 on the outer side, the structure can be more easily removed.

(変形例2)
図11に変形例2のなす環1Bを示す。上記実施形態のなす環1や変形例1のなす環1Aは、係合片51,51Aがフック部20の外側、または、内側へ弾性変形する構造であったが、変形例2のなす環1Bは、係合片51Bが、係合片51,51Aの弾性変形方向(フック部20の内外方向)に対して直交する方向(表面側方向)へ向かって弾性変形する構造である。
上記実施形態との違いは、係合片51Bが本体2に一体的に形成されている。係合片51Bは、本体2の一端からフック部20の凹部22まで延長して一体成形され、先端に凹部22に係合する凸部53を、係合片51Bの根本部分に薄肉状の弾性ヒンジ部56Bを有する。この弾性ヒンジ部56Bを弾性変形支点として、係合片51Bの先端がフック部20の凹部22から離間される。
(Modification 2)
FIG. 11 shows a ring 1B formed by the second modification. The ring 1 formed in the above embodiment and the ring 1A formed in the modification 1 have a structure in which the engagement pieces 51 and 51A are elastically deformed outward or inward of the hook portion 20, but the ring 1B formed in the modification 2 is formed. Is a structure in which the engagement piece 51B is elastically deformed in a direction (surface side direction) orthogonal to the elastic deformation direction (inner and outer directions of the hook portion 20) of the engagement pieces 51 and 51A.
The difference from the above embodiment is that the engaging piece 51 </ b> B is formed integrally with the main body 2. The engaging piece 51B is integrally formed by extending from one end of the main body 2 to the concave portion 22 of the hook portion 20, and has a convex portion 53 that engages with the concave portion 22 at the tip, and a thin-walled elastic member at the base portion of the engaging piece 51B. It has a hinge part 56B. Using the elastic hinge portion 56B as an elastic deformation fulcrum, the tip of the engagement piece 51B is separated from the concave portion 22 of the hook portion 20.

また、スライダ3には、突出片57が一体的に形成されている。突出片57には、係合片51Bの内面に当接して係合片51Bの先端をなす環1Bの表面側(図11中左側)へ弾性変形させるガイド面55Bが形成されている。係合片51Bの内面にはガイド面55Bと接する突出部61が形成されている。ガイド面55Bは、フック部20から本体2へ向かうに従って肉薄になる円弧面に形成されている。なお、スライダ3には、係合片51Bが弾性変形する部位に切欠き62が形成され、この切欠き62によって、スライダ3と係合片51Bとが接触しないように構成されている。   Further, the slider 3 is integrally formed with a projecting piece 57. The protruding piece 57 is formed with a guide surface 55B that abuts the inner surface of the engaging piece 51B and elastically deforms to the surface side (left side in FIG. 11) of the ring 1B that forms the tip of the engaging piece 51B. A protrusion 61 that contacts the guide surface 55B is formed on the inner surface of the engagement piece 51B. The guide surface 55 </ b> B is formed as an arc surface that becomes thinner from the hook portion 20 toward the main body 2. The slider 3 is formed with a notch 62 at a portion where the engaging piece 51B is elastically deformed, and the notch 62 is configured so that the slider 3 and the engaging piece 51B do not come into contact with each other.

このような構成において、スライダ3が第2の位置から、第1の位置へスライドされると、図11の鎖線で示すように、スライダ3に設けられたガイド面55Bが、係合片51Bの根本部分に当接しながら、これを表面側へ弾性変形させる。そのため、係合片51Bの先端が、フック部20とベルト連結部30とを結ぶ軸線に対して略直交する方向へ弾性され、係合片51Bの凸部53がフック部20の凹部22から離れる。
従って、変形例2のなす環1Bによっても、上記実施形態と同様な効果が期待できる。
In such a configuration, when the slider 3 is slid from the second position to the first position, as shown by a chain line in FIG. 11, the guide surface 55B provided on the slider 3 has the engagement piece 51B. This is elastically deformed to the surface side while abutting the root portion. Therefore, the tip of the engagement piece 51B is elastic in a direction substantially orthogonal to the axis connecting the hook portion 20 and the belt connecting portion 30, and the convex portion 53 of the engagement piece 51B is separated from the concave portion 22 of the hook portion 20. .
Therefore, the ring 1B formed by the modification 2 can be expected to have the same effect as that of the above embodiment.

(他の変形例)
上記実施形態では、係合手段54を構成する凹部22および凸部53が、フック部20の内側へ向かって窪む、あるいは、突出する構造、つまり、係合片51の弾性変形方向へ向かって窪む、あるいは、突出する構造であったが、これに限らず、係合片51の弾性変形方向(フック部20の内外方向)に対して直交する方向(表面または裏面側方向)へ向かって窪む、あるいは、突出する構造であってもよい。
たとえば、図12に示すように、係合片51の先端に、係合片51の弾性変形方向(図12の左右方向)に対して直交する方向、すなわち、なす環1の表面側および裏面側方向へ向かって突出する凸部53が形成され、フック部20の先端に鍔部23が外側に向かって一体形成され、この鍔部23の中央から底面に掛けてT字状の凹部22が形成されている。この構成によっても、上記実施形態と同様な効果が期待できる。
(Other variations)
In the above embodiment, the concave portion 22 and the convex portion 53 constituting the engaging means 54 are recessed or projecting toward the inside of the hook portion 20, that is, toward the elastic deformation direction of the engaging piece 51. Although it was a structure which is dented or protruded, it is not restricted to this, It goes toward the direction (front surface or back surface side) orthogonal to the elastic deformation direction (inner / outer direction of the hook part 20) of the engagement piece 51. The structure may be recessed or protruding.
For example, as shown in FIG. 12, at the tip of the engagement piece 51, the direction orthogonal to the elastic deformation direction (left-right direction in FIG. 12) of the engagement piece 51, that is, the front side and the back side of the ring 1 formed A convex portion 53 that protrudes in the direction is formed, and a hook portion 23 is integrally formed outwardly at the tip of the hook portion 20, and a T-shaped concave portion 22 is formed from the center of the hook portion 23 to the bottom surface. Has been. Also with this configuration, the same effect as in the above embodiment can be expected.

上記実施形態では、係合手段54を、フック部20の先端に設けられた凹部22と、係合片51の先端に設けられ凸部53とから構成したが、これとは逆に、フック部20の先端に凸部を設け、係合片51の先端に凹部を設けた構成でも、同様な効果が期待できる。
また、凹部22および凸部53の窪み方向、突出方向は、上記実施形態や変形例のように、スライダ3のスライド方向(フック部20とベルト連結部30とを結ぶ軸線方向)に対して直交する方向に限らず、スライダ3のスライド方向に対して角度をもって交差する方向であればよい。
In the above embodiment, the engaging means 54 is constituted by the concave portion 22 provided at the tip of the hook portion 20 and the convex portion 53 provided at the tip of the engaging piece 51. A similar effect can be expected with a configuration in which a protrusion is provided at the tip of 20 and a recess is provided at the tip of the engagement piece 51.
Further, the concave direction and the protruding direction of the concave portion 22 and the convex portion 53 are orthogonal to the sliding direction of the slider 3 (the axial direction connecting the hook portion 20 and the belt connecting portion 30) as in the above-described embodiments and modifications. Any direction that intersects the sliding direction of the slider 3 with an angle is acceptable.

上記実施形態では、ガイド面55を、把持部10およびスライダ3の摺動面のうち、スライダ3の摺動面、つまり、係合片51の内面に設けたが、これとは逆に、把持部10の摺動面に設けてもよい。ただし、ガイド面55をスライダ3の摺動面、つまり、係合片51の内面に設けた場合、スライダ3が第2の位置にスライドされた際、つまり、スライダ3の係合片51がフック部20の先端を係合し、開口21が閉鎖された状態では、スライダ3のガイド面55が開口21内に位置されるため、なす環1の外観形状をスリムに形成できる。従って意匠性を高めることができる効果がある。   In the above-described embodiment, the guide surface 55 is provided on the sliding surface of the slider 3 among the sliding surfaces of the grip portion 10 and the slider 3, that is, the inner surface of the engagement piece 51. You may provide in the sliding surface of the part 10. FIG. However, when the guide surface 55 is provided on the sliding surface of the slider 3, that is, the inner surface of the engaging piece 51, when the slider 3 is slid to the second position, that is, the engaging piece 51 of the slider 3 is hooked. In a state where the tip of the portion 20 is engaged and the opening 21 is closed, the guide surface 55 of the slider 3 is positioned in the opening 21, so that the outer shape of the ring 1 formed can be slim. Therefore, there is an effect that the designability can be improved.

上記実施形態では、本体2およびスライダ3が共に合成樹脂製であったが、いずれか一方のみが合成樹脂製であってもよく、あるいは、本体2およびスライダ3が共に金属製であってもよい。使用する金属の種類、あるいは、構造から剛性が低くなる場合があるが、このような場合でも、本発明のなす環によれば、フック部に大きな引張力が加わっても、フック部の変形を抑えることができる。   In the above embodiment, the main body 2 and the slider 3 are both made of synthetic resin, but only one of them may be made of synthetic resin, or both the main body 2 and the slider 3 may be made of metal. . Depending on the type or structure of the metal used, the rigidity may be low. Even in such a case, the ring of the present invention can deform the hook even if a large tensile force is applied to the hook. Can be suppressed.

本発明は、バック類において肩掛けベルトの脱着用のなす環として好適であるが、ベルトや紐などを脱着するものであれば、その他どのような用途にも使用可能である。   The present invention is suitable as a ring for detaching and attaching a shoulder belt in bags, but can be used for any other application as long as it can detach a belt or a string.

本発明の実施形態のなす環を表面側から見た斜視図。The perspective view which looked at the ring which embodiment of this invention made from the surface side. 同上実施形態のなす環を裏面側から見た斜視図。The perspective view which looked at the ring which embodiment same as the above made from the back side. 同上実施形態のなす環の使用状態を示す正面図。The front view which shows the use condition of the ring which embodiment same as the above forms. 同上実施形態のなす環を把持した状態を示す側面図。The side view which shows the state which hold | gripped the ring which embodiment same as the above forms. 図4のV-V線断面図。VV sectional view taken on the line of FIG. 図5のVI-VI線断面図。FIG. 6 is a sectional view taken along line VI-VI in FIG. 5. 同上実施形態のなす環の作用(スライダを上昇途中状態)を示す断面図。Sectional drawing which shows the effect | action (a state which raises a slider) which the ring which embodiment same as the above forms. 同上実施形態のなす環の作用(スライダを上昇限界状態)を示す断面図。Sectional drawing which shows the effect | action (a slider is a raise limit state) of the ring | wheel which embodiment same as the above. 本発明の変形例1のなす環(閉鎖状態)を示す断面図。Sectional drawing which shows the ring (closed state) which the modification 1 of this invention makes. 同上変形例1のなす環(開放状態)を示す断面図。Sectional drawing which shows the ring (open state) which the modification 1 same as the above forms. 本発明の変形例2のなす環を示す断面図。Sectional drawing which shows the ring | wheel which the modification 2 of this invention makes. 本発明のなす環において、凸部と凹部の変形例を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the modification of a convex part and a recessed part in the ring | wheel which this invention makes.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1…なす環、2…本体、3…スライダ、17…操作部、20…フック部、21…開口、22…凹部、41…操作部、51,51A,51B…係合片、53…凸部、54…係合手段、55,55A,55B…ガイド面、58…スリット。   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Ring made, 2 ... Main body, 3 ... Slider, 17 ... Operation part, 20 ... Hook part, 21 ... Opening, 22 ... Concave part, 41 ... Operation part, 51, 51A, 51B ... Engagement piece, 53 ... Convex part 54 ... engaging means, 55, 55A, 55B ... guide surface, 58 ... slit.

Claims (4)

本体2と、この本体2に対してスライド可能に設けられたスライダ3とを備え、
前記本体2は、開口21を有するフック部20を有し、
前記スライダ3は、前記本体2に対して前記開口21を開放する第1の位置と閉鎖する第2の位置との間をスライド可能に設けられ、
前記本体2および前記スライダ3のいずれか一方には、前記フック部20の先端に対して接近または離間する方向へ弾性変形可能で、かつ、前記開口21を閉鎖または開放する係合片51,51A,51Bを有し、
前記スライダ3が前記第2の位置までスライドされたときに、前記フック部20の先端と前記係合片51の先端とが、前記スライダ3のスライド方向と交差する方向に係合することを特徴とするなす環。
A main body 2 and a slider 3 provided to be slidable with respect to the main body 2;
The main body 2 has a hook part 20 having an opening 21;
The slider 3 is provided to be slidable between a first position where the opening 21 is opened and a second position where the slider 21 is closed with respect to the main body 2;
Either one of the main body 2 and the slider 3 can be elastically deformed in a direction approaching or separating from the tip of the hook portion 20, and can be engaged pieces 51, 51 </ b> A that close or open the opening 21. , 51B,
When the slider 3 is slid to the second position, the tip of the hook portion 20 and the tip of the engagement piece 51 are engaged in a direction intersecting the sliding direction of the slider 3. The ring that makes.
前記フック部20の先端と前記係合片51,51A,51Bの先端とには、互いに係合する係合手段54が設けられ、
前記係合手段54は、前記フック部20の先端および前記係合片51,51A,51Bの先端のいずれか一方に設けられた凹部22と、前記フック部20の先端および前記係合片51,51A,51Bの先端のいずれか他方に設けられ前記凹部22に係合する凸部53とを含んで構成され、
前記凹部22は、前記スライダ3のスライド方向と交差する方向へ窪んで形成され、前記凸部53は、前記スライダ3のスライド方向と交差する方向へ突出して形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のなす環。
Engaging means 54 that engage with each other is provided at the tip of the hook portion 20 and the tips of the engagement pieces 51, 51A, 51B,
The engaging means 54 includes a recess 22 provided at any one of the tip of the hook portion 20 and the tips of the engagement pieces 51, 51A, 51B, the tip of the hook portion 20, and the engagement pieces 51, 51A, 51B is provided including the convex portion 53 provided on the other end of the tip and engaging with the concave portion 22;
The concave portion 22 is formed to be recessed in a direction intersecting the sliding direction of the slider 3, and the convex portion 53 is formed to project in a direction intersecting the sliding direction of the slider 3. Item 4. A ring formed according to Item 1.
前記スライダ3は、前記スライダ3が前記第2の位置にスライドされた際に前記フック部20の先端に当接する突出片57を有し、
前記突出片57の内縁は、前記フック部20の内周縁と協働して、前記開口21が閉鎖された際に前記フック部20内に閉鎖空間を構成することを特徴とする請求項1に記載のなす環。
The slider 3 has a protruding piece 57 that comes into contact with the tip of the hook portion 20 when the slider 3 is slid to the second position.
The inner edge of the protruding piece 57 forms a closed space in the hook portion 20 in cooperation with the inner peripheral edge of the hook portion 20 when the opening 21 is closed. Ring described.
前記係合片51は、前記突出片57と前記スライダの表裏方向へ所定の隙間を空けて平行に配置されていることを特徴とする請求項3に記載のなす環。   4. The ring according to claim 3, wherein the engagement piece 51 is arranged in parallel with a predetermined gap in the front and back direction of the projecting piece 57 and the slider.
JP2007102702A 2007-04-10 2007-04-10 Eggplant ring Active JP4825161B2 (en)

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CN108739691A (en) * 2018-06-11 2018-11-06 宁波巨翔管件汽配有限公司 It is a kind of can automatic dismantling fishing gear crab pot connect locker
CN108552688B (en) * 2018-06-22 2023-07-18 深圳市玺爱一生珠宝有限责任公司 Necklace connection structure
CN112440432B (en) * 2019-09-03 2022-12-02 振锋企业股份有限公司 Forming method of fixing pin hole of insulating hook

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