JP2008239455A - Aggregate production delivery system and aggregate production delivery method - Google Patents

Aggregate production delivery system and aggregate production delivery method Download PDF

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JP2008239455A
JP2008239455A JP2007086523A JP2007086523A JP2008239455A JP 2008239455 A JP2008239455 A JP 2008239455A JP 2007086523 A JP2007086523 A JP 2007086523A JP 2007086523 A JP2007086523 A JP 2007086523A JP 2008239455 A JP2008239455 A JP 2008239455A
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aggregate
aggregates
production
quality
shipping
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Hitoshi Fujita
仁 藤田
Minoru Yoshimoto
稔 吉本
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Taiheiyo Cement Corp
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an aggregate production delivery system and an aggregate production delivery method for reducing a management burden on a production area such as a quarry mountain and a checking burden on user, providing an aggregate having reliable quality to a customer and adaptive to JIS standards and various kinds of uses concerning the aggregate and improving the efficiency of a distribution system. <P>SOLUTION: A business place 10 or the like comprises: reception equipment 12 of the aggregate; a first storage area 14 of temporarily storing a plurality of kinds of aggregates which are different from one another with respect to at least one selected from production area, quality, performance, purpose and use in accordance with the management form; a washing machine 32 of washing the aggregate; a classifier 22 of classifying the aggregate; a mixer 28 of mixing the aggregate with one another; a second storage area 26 of storing the aggregate for adjusting quality or/and performance; and delivery equipment 36 of delivering the aggregate for each of a plurality of uses. The aggregate of a plurality of different production areas are produced and delivered for each use under uniform management and the quality of the aggregate therefore can be stabilized. It is preferable that a crusher 20, a mill 25, test equipment 34 and the like are disposed. In order to reduce a transportation cost by means of sea tranportation, it is preferable that a private pier is installed on the coast part. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、骨材生産出荷システム及び骨材生産出荷方法に関し、特に、一事業所での一元的な管理のもとで、異なる採石山、砕石工場等からの骨材を集積して多種多様な目的、規格、用途に適合させるための処理機能を有するとともに、物流の拠点としての機能も有するシステム等に関する。   The present invention relates to an aggregate production / shipment system and an aggregate production / shipment method, and in particular, aggregates aggregates from different quarries, quarry factories, and the like under a unified management at one establishment. The present invention relates to a system having a processing function for adapting to various purposes, standards, and applications, and also having a function as a distribution base.

採石山、砕石工場等で生産された骨材は、コンクリート用砕石や、道路用砕石等、多種多様な用途に用いられている。その用途に合わせて、JIS(日本工業規格)が定められているが、JIS認定を受けている工場は、全国の砕石工場の約8.5%に留まり、確かな品質の骨材を供給するのは容易ではない。そのため、受け入れた骨材について品質・性能のチェックを行う必要が生じるなど、受入側の手間やコストが増加する。さらには、現在、受入側(ユーザー)のほとんどは、採石山又は砕石工場から半径約50m圏内に存在しており、供給範囲が限られているため、受入側が多種多様な用途に対応して骨材を入手しようとすると、物流に困難が生ずるという問題があった。   Aggregates produced at quarries, crushed stone factories, etc. are used for a wide variety of applications such as crushed stone for concrete and crushed stone for roads. JIS (Japanese Industrial Standards) has been established in accordance with the application, but only 8.5% of crushed stone factories nationwide are supplied with reliable quality aggregates. It's not easy. For this reason, it is necessary to check the quality and performance of the received aggregate, which increases the labor and cost on the receiving side. Furthermore, since most of the receiving side (users) currently exist within a radius of about 50m from the quarry or crushed stone factory, and the supply range is limited, the receiving side is compatible with a wide variety of uses. When trying to obtain the material, there was a problem that the logistics became difficult.

ところで、特許文献1及び特許文献2には、原料となる土砂の性質や状態が多種多様である場合にも、産業廃棄物の増大を招くことなく土砂製品の高品質化を図り、廃棄物の再利用促進を図るため、自走式土質改良機を用いて、土砂ホッパでの受入工程、混合装置での混合工程、及び排出コンベアでの排出工程を含む複数の生産工程を行う前に、土砂の分級、解砕、破砕、及び添加物添加のうち少なくとも一つの前処理を、定置式のコンベア、篩い装置、破砕装置及び磁選機で行う土砂製品生産システム等が提案されている。   By the way, in Patent Literature 1 and Patent Literature 2, even when the nature and state of the earth and sand as raw materials are various, the quality of the earth and sand product is improved without causing an increase in industrial waste. In order to promote reuse, before using the self-propelled soil conditioner to perform multiple production processes, including a receiving process with a sediment hopper, a mixing process with a mixing device, and a discharging process with a discharge conveyor, An earth and sand product production system has been proposed in which at least one of pre-classification, crushing, crushing, and additive addition is performed by a stationary conveyor, a sieving device, a crushing device, and a magnetic separator.

これら特許文献1、2に記載されたシステムは、土砂を原料とした製品の生産に限定され、製品の種類も少なく、自走式土質改良機と、定置式設備を組み合わせた比較的小規模のシステムである。   These systems described in Patent Documents 1 and 2 are limited to the production of products using earth and sand as a raw material, and there are few types of products, and a relatively small scale that combines a self-propelled soil improvement machine and stationary equipment. System.

また、特許文献3には、石炭焚き火力発電所で発生した石炭灰を受け入れ、各種用途に向けて配送可能な石炭灰処理及び物流の効率化のための複合システムを提供するため、石炭焚き火力発電所で発生した石炭灰の受入設備と、複数の貯蔵設備と、石炭灰を分級する分級機と、石炭灰同士又は石炭灰と他の原料とを混合する混合機と、複数の用途別に石炭灰又は石炭灰と他の原料との混合物を出荷するための出荷設備とを備えた石炭灰処理・物流複合システムが提案されている。   Further, Patent Document 3 discloses a coal-fired thermal power plant that accepts coal ash generated at a coal-fired thermal power plant and provides a combined system for coal ash treatment and distribution efficiency that can be delivered for various uses. A facility for receiving coal ash generated at the power plant, a plurality of storage facilities, a classifier for classifying coal ash, a mixer for mixing coal ash with each other or coal ash and other raw materials, and coal for a plurality of uses Coal ash treatment / distribution combined systems equipped with shipping equipment for shipping ash or a mixture of coal ash and other raw materials have been proposed.

この特許文献3に開示されたシステムも、廃棄物としての石炭灰を有効利用するための石炭灰に限定されたものであり、骨材に比べ製品の種類も少ない。また、石炭灰は、砕石、骨材のような固い粒状物とは異なり軟らかい粉粒体であるため、取扱方法及び設備も異なる。従って、特許文献3に記載の発明を、骨材の生産出荷に適用することは困難である。   The system disclosed in Patent Document 3 is also limited to coal ash for effectively using coal ash as waste, and has fewer types of products than aggregates. In addition, since coal ash is a soft granular material unlike hard granular materials such as crushed stone and aggregate, the handling method and equipment are also different. Therefore, it is difficult to apply the invention described in Patent Document 3 to the production and shipment of aggregates.

特開2002−4268号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2002-4268 特開2003−160950号公報JP 2003-160950 A 特許第3683789号公報Japanese Patent No. 3683789

本発明は、上記の点に鑑みてなされたものであって、骨材の生産・出荷センターを設置して、そこで骨材の一元管理を行うことにより、採石山等の産地の管理負担、及び受入側のチェック負担を低減し、品質の確かな骨材を顧客に提供するとともに、JIS規格や、多種・多様な用途への対応ができ、物流効率を向上させることも可能な骨材生産出荷システム及び方法を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and by setting up an aggregate production / shipment center and performing aggregate management there, the management burden of production areas such as quarries and the like, and Aggregate production and shipment that reduces the burden of checking on the receiving side, provides customers with reliable aggregates, supports JIS standards and a wide variety of applications, and improves logistics efficiency It is an object to provide a system and method.

上記目的を達成するため、本発明は、骨材生産出荷システムであって、骨材の受入設備と、産地、品質、性能、目的及び用途から選択される一以上が異なる複数種類の骨材を、それらの管理形態に応じて一時的に貯蔵する第1の貯蔵手段と、骨材を洗浄する洗浄機と、骨材を分級する分級機と、骨材同士を混合する混合機と、品質や性能を調整するために用いる骨材を貯蔵しておく第2の貯蔵手段と、用途別に骨材を出荷するための出荷設備とを備えることを特徴とする。   In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is an aggregate production and shipment system comprising an aggregate receiving facility and a plurality of types of aggregates selected from one or more selected from the production area, quality, performance, purpose and application. The first storage means for temporarily storing according to the management form, the washing machine for washing the aggregate, the classifier for classifying the aggregate, the mixer for mixing the aggregates, the quality and It is characterized by comprising second storage means for storing aggregates used for adjusting performance, and shipping equipment for shipping aggregates according to applications.

そして、本発明によれば、採石山等の産地から受け入れた骨材を、その性状に応じて適宜洗浄、分級した骨材同士を適宜混合することなどによって、出荷製品仕様に対応したものに加工・調整することにより、複数の産地からの骨材に対し、受入から出荷までの一連の工程を全てこのシステムで行うことができるため、効率よく目的に応じた骨材を生産できる。また、得られる骨材の品質の安定性を確保することができ、前記産地での品質管理の手間及びコストを低減することができる。受入側のチェック負担を低減することも可能である。また、種々の処理を行う装置を備えるため、多種多様な用途に対応することも可能で、骨材の受入から出荷までを一箇所で行うことにより、物流効率を向上させることもできる。   And according to the present invention, the aggregate received from the production area such as the quarry is appropriately washed according to its properties, and the aggregate that has been classified is appropriately mixed with each other to be processed into a product corresponding to the shipment product specifications. -By adjusting, it is possible to perform a series of processes from receiving to shipping for aggregates from a plurality of production areas, so that aggregates can be efficiently produced according to the purpose. Moreover, the stability of the quality of the obtained aggregate can be ensured, and the effort and cost of quality control in the production area can be reduced. It is also possible to reduce the check burden on the receiving side. Moreover, since the apparatus which performs various processes is provided, it can respond also to a wide variety of uses, and distribution efficiency can also be improved by performing from receiving of aggregate to shipment at one place.

前記骨材生産出荷システムにおいて、骨材を粉砕する粉砕機又は/及び骨材を磨砕する磨砕設備を備えることは好ましい。粉砕機を備えることにより、粒度が粗い骨材を用途に応じて粒度を細かくして出荷することができる。また、品質、性能、粒度を調整するのに必要な調整用の骨材を得ることができる。また、磨砕設備を備えることにより、骨材の品質や粒度の微調整が可能となり、再生骨材の処理がし易くなる。   In the aggregate production and shipment system, it is preferable to provide a pulverizer for pulverizing the aggregate and / or a grinding facility for grinding the aggregate. By providing a pulverizer, aggregates having a coarse particle size can be shipped with a fine particle size according to the application. Moreover, the aggregate for adjustment required in order to adjust quality, performance, and a particle size can be obtained. Moreover, by providing the grinding equipment, the quality and the particle size of the aggregate can be finely adjusted, and the recycled aggregate can be easily processed.

前記骨材生産出荷システムにおいて、骨材の性能を試験する試験設備又は/及び骨材の品質を分析する分析設備を備えることは好ましい。これにより、外部試験機関に依頼する手間や外注費を低減できる。また、受け入れた骨材の試験結果又は/及び分析結果に基づいて適宜処理を行ったり、JIS規格に適合しているか否か確認したり、用途に応じて骨材の性能及び品質を確認した上で出荷することが効率よく行うことができる。また、採石山等の産地の管理負担や受入側のチェック負担を軽減できるし、骨材の加工調整等もし易くなるので、多種多様な用途への対応もし易くなる。   In the aggregate production and shipment system, it is preferable to include a test facility for testing the performance of the aggregate and / or an analysis facility for analyzing the quality of the aggregate. As a result, it is possible to reduce labor and outsourcing costs for requesting an external testing organization. In addition, based on the test results and / or analysis results of the accepted aggregates, the processing is appropriately performed, whether or not it conforms to JIS standards, and the performance and quality of the aggregates are confirmed according to the application. Can be efficiently shipped. In addition, it is possible to reduce the burden of managing the production area such as a quarry and the check on the receiving side, and it is easy to adjust the processing of the aggregate, so it is easy to deal with a wide variety of uses.

前記骨材生産出荷システムにおいて、骨材を改質する改質設備を備えることができる。これにより、用途に応じて骨材の品質及び性能を調整することができるので、不良品でも少々の不良であれば使用可能にできる。例えば、吸水率の少し高い骨材を吸水率の低い骨材にするなどである。   The aggregate production / shipping system may include a modification facility for modifying the aggregate. Thereby, since the quality and performance of aggregate can be adjusted according to a use, even if it is a defective product, it can be used if it is a little defective. For example, an aggregate having a slightly high water absorption rate is changed to an aggregate having a low water absorption rate.

前記骨材生産出荷システムを海岸部に設置し、専用埠頭を備えるように構成することができる。これによって、採石山又は/及び砕石工場から、海路を介して骨材を受け入れたり、海路を介して骨材を出荷することができ、輸送コストを低減することができる。特に、重量骨材は、船のバランサーとして使用されるので好ましい。   The aggregate production shipping system can be installed on the coast and provided with a dedicated wharf. Thereby, it is possible to receive the aggregate from the quarry or / and the crushed stone factory via the sea route or to ship the aggregate via the sea route, thereby reducing the transportation cost. In particular, heavy aggregate is preferred because it is used as a ship balancer.

また、本発明は、異なる複数の産地の骨材を、一事業所での一元的な管理のもとで、用途別に生産出荷する骨材生産出荷方法であって、各々受け入れた骨材の品質、性能及び適用可能な用途を確認するとともに、必要に応じて洗浄、粉砕、磨砕、分級、改質、及び、品質又は性能又は粒度が異なる骨材同士の混合から選択される一以上の処理を施し、得られた骨材の品質試験又は/及び性能試験を行い、出荷する骨材と、該骨材についての品質又は/及び性能試験結果とを、出荷先において関連づけ可能なように該骨材を出荷することを特徴とする。尚、出荷する骨材を出荷先において関連づけ可能とするには、骨材に試験成績表を付して出荷したり、JIS規格認定票を付して出荷したり、2次元コード等を用いた電子的な手段を用いることもできる。一事業所での一元的な管理とは、例えば、複数種類の骨材を扱う生産・出荷センターで原材料となる骨材の受入から出荷までの生産管理を、必要に応じて異なる品質・性能の骨材同士で調整しつつ、一体的に管理することをいう。   The present invention also relates to an aggregate production / shipment method for producing and shipping aggregates from a plurality of different production areas according to use under the centralized management at one office, and the quality of each accepted aggregate. One or more treatments selected from washing, grinding, grinding, classification, modification, and mixing of aggregates of different quality or performance or particle size, as well as confirming performance and applicable applications The quality test and / or performance test of the obtained aggregate is performed, and the aggregate to be shipped and the quality or / and performance test result of the aggregate can be correlated with each other at the shipping destination. It is characterized by shipping materials. In order to make it possible to associate the aggregate to be shipped at the shipping destination, the aggregate is shipped with a test result table, shipped with a JIS standard certification slip, or a two-dimensional code is used. Electronic means can also be used. Centralized management at one business site refers to, for example, production management from the receipt of aggregates used as raw materials to shipment at a production / shipment center that handles multiple types of aggregates, with different quality and performance as required. It means managing in an integrated manner while adjusting between aggregates.

本発明によれば、骨材の生産・出荷センターとしての機能を担うことができる。すなわち、複数の産地からの骨材や、複数の種類の骨材を受け入れ、必要に応じて加工・品質調整をすることで、種々の骨材を用途に応じて出荷できる。また、確かな品質の骨材を出荷でき、JIS規格への対応も可能となる。さらに、物流効率を向上させることもできる。   ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, the function as a production / shipment center of an aggregate can be borne. That is, by receiving aggregates from a plurality of production areas and a plurality of types of aggregates, and processing and adjusting the quality as necessary, various aggregates can be shipped according to applications. In addition, reliable quality aggregates can be shipped, and compliance with JIS standards is possible. Furthermore, the distribution efficiency can be improved.

前記骨材生産出荷方法においては、前記一事業所で、JIS認定工場以外の工場も含む採石山又は砕石工場からの骨材を全て受け入れることが可能である。そして、出荷する骨材を、JISに規定するコンクリート用骨材の規格に適合させることもできる。   In the aggregate production and shipment method, it is possible to accept all aggregates from a quarry or crushed stone factory including factories other than JIS certified factories at the one establishment. And the aggregate to ship can also be adapted to the standard of the concrete aggregate prescribed | regulated to JIS.

前記骨材生産出荷方法においては、前記一事業所で受け入れる骨材を、天然骨材、石灰石骨材、再生骨材、人工骨材及び重量骨材からなる群から選択される2種類以上とすることができ、異なる複数種類の骨材を一事業所で処理でき、骨材のデパートや商社的機能も果たし得る。   In the aggregate production and shipment method, the aggregates received at the one office are two or more types selected from the group consisting of natural aggregates, limestone aggregates, recycled aggregates, artificial aggregates, and heavyweight aggregates. It is possible to handle different types of aggregates at one office, and can also function as an aggregate department store or trading company.

前記骨材生産出荷方法において、前記一事業所を、JIS認定を取得した事業所とし、前記出荷する骨材は、複数種類で、それらのいずれかの種類は、JIS規格品を含むようにすることができる。このように、JIS認定を取得した事業所であれば、JIS規格品の生産、出荷がよりし易くなる。   In the aggregate production and shipment method, the one establishment is an establishment that has obtained JIS certification, and there are a plurality of kinds of aggregate to be shipped, and any one of them includes a JIS standard product. be able to. Thus, if it is a business establishment that has obtained JIS certification, it will be easier to produce and ship JIS standard products.

以上のように、本発明にかかる骨材生産出荷システム及び骨材生産出荷方法によれば、JIS認定の有無によらず、各所の採石山及び砕石工場等の産地から種々の骨材を受け入れることができる。また、必要に応じて骨材の品質を向上させ、顧客のニーズに応じた品質の確かなものを供給できるとともに、必要に応じてJIS規格を満たすものも供給できる。また、多種多様な用途に対応可能で、物流効率を向上させることもできる。さらに、前記各産地における品質等の管理負担や受入側のチェック負担を低減できる。   As described above, according to the aggregate production and shipment system and the aggregate production and shipment method according to the present invention, various aggregates are accepted from production sites such as quarries and quarry factories at various places, regardless of whether or not JIS is certified. Can do. In addition, it is possible to improve the quality of the aggregate as necessary, and to supply a reliable one according to the customer's needs, and also to satisfy the JIS standard as required. In addition, it can be used for a wide variety of applications and can improve logistics efficiency. Furthermore, it is possible to reduce the management burden such as quality in each production area and the check burden on the receiving side.

図1は、本発明にかかる骨材生産出荷システムの一実施の形態を示し、この骨材生産出荷システムは、骨材生産・出荷センター(以下「事業所」という)10の機能を担うものであって、産地・製造工場1としての採石山又は砕石工場2、或いは重量骨材生産者3からの骨材を受け入れる受入設備12と、受け入れた骨材を品種別や産地別に貯蔵する第1貯蔵場14と、粉砕機20と、分級機22と、計量機24と、磨砕設備25と、品質や性能を調整するための調整用骨材の置場等として機能する第2貯蔵場26と、混合機28と、改質設備30と、洗浄機32と、試験・分析設備34と、用途や品種別に複数の備蓄タンク41〜50を備える出荷設備36等で構成される。尚、この事業場10は、海岸部に、専用埠頭を備えるように設置することができる。また、この事業場10は、JIS認定を取得していることが好ましい。   FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of an aggregate production / shipment system according to the present invention. This aggregate production / shipment system is responsible for the function of an aggregate production / shipment center (hereinafter referred to as “office”) 10. There is a receiving facility 12 for receiving aggregates from a quarry or crushed stone factory 2 as a production area / manufacturing factory 1 or a heavy aggregate producer 3, and a first storage for storing the received aggregates according to varieties and production areas. A second storage 26 that functions as a place for an adjustment site for adjusting the quality and performance, and the like; a field 14, a pulverizer 20, a classifier 22, a weighing machine 24, a grinding facility 25, It comprises a mixer 28, a reforming facility 30, a washing machine 32, a test / analysis facility 34, a shipping facility 36 having a plurality of storage tanks 41 to 50 for each use and type. In addition, this business establishment 10 can be installed in a coast part so that it may be equipped with a dedicated wharf. Moreover, it is preferable that this business establishment 10 has acquired JIS certification.

受入設備12は、上述のように、産地・製造工場1からの複数種の骨材を受け入れるために設けられ、ホッパ、ベルトコンベア等の輸送機、計量機といった通常骨材を受け入れる際に必要な装置や機器を備える。また、受け入れた骨材を必要に応じて洗浄するための洗浄機を備える。   As described above, the receiving facility 12 is provided to receive a plurality of types of aggregates from the production area / manufacturing factory 1, and is necessary for receiving normal aggregates such as transporters such as hoppers and belt conveyors, and weighing machines. Equipment and equipment are provided. Moreover, the washing machine for washing | cleaning the received aggregate as needed is provided.

第1貯蔵場14は、受入設備12によって受け入れられた、石灰石粗骨材、天然骨材、重量細骨材等の複数種類の骨材について、産地、品質、性能、目的、用途等に応じて異なる場所に一時的に貯蔵するために備えられる置場等であって、粒径の小さな骨材については、異なる種類の骨材毎に備蓄タンクやサイロを用いることができる。   The first storage area 14 accepts a plurality of types of aggregates such as coarse limestone aggregate, natural aggregate, heavy aggregate, etc. received by the receiving facility 12 according to the production area, quality, performance, purpose, application, etc. A storage tank or silo can be used for each of different types of aggregates, such as a storage site provided for temporary storage in different places.

粉砕機20は、受け入れた骨材等の一部の粒径が大き過ぎる場合に、この大き過ぎる骨材を粉砕して粒径を小さくするため、或いは、調整用の骨材を得るため用いられるジョークラッシャー、ボールミル、ローラミル等であって、例えば、受け入れた石灰石骨材を所定の粒度を有する細骨材、粗骨材、その他の石灰石粉製品に粉砕する。   The pulverizer 20 is used to reduce the particle size by pulverizing the excessively large aggregate when the particle size of a part of the received aggregate or the like is too large, or to obtain an aggregate for adjustment. A jaw crusher, ball mill, roller mill, etc., for example, the received limestone aggregate is crushed into fine aggregate, coarse aggregate, and other limestone powder products having a predetermined particle size.

分級機22は、受け入れた骨材や粉砕した骨材を粒径に基づいて分離するためのスクリーン等であって、例えば、所定の分級点を境にして、細骨材と、粗骨材、その他の粉末製品に分けるために備えられる。分級機22は、従来から使用されているものを用いればよく、特に限定されない。   The classifier 22 is a screen or the like for separating the received aggregate or the crushed aggregate based on the particle size, for example, a fine aggregate, a coarse aggregate, Provided to separate into other powder products. What is necessary is just to use the classifier 22 conventionally used, and it is not specifically limited.

計量機24は、混合機28で混合する骨材同士の混合割合を決定するため、各々の骨材の重量を測定するために備えられ、例えば、分級機22で分級された骨材、第1貯蔵場14からの骨材、第2貯蔵場26に貯蔵した調整用骨材等を計量する。計量機24は、従来から使用されているものを用いればよく、特に限定されない。   The weighing machine 24 is provided to measure the weight of each aggregate in order to determine the mixing ratio of the aggregates to be mixed by the mixer 28. For example, the aggregate classified by the classifier 22, the first Aggregates from the storage site 14, adjustment aggregates stored in the second storage site 26, and the like are weighed. What is necessary is just to use what is used conventionally, and the measuring machine 24 is not specifically limited.

磨砕設備25は、骨材の表層を磨砕するために備えられ、例えば、建築物の解体時に発生するコンクリートの塊を破砕して得られた再生骨材の品質や骨材の形状を微調整するために備えられる。この磨砕設備25は、従来再生骨材の製造等に用いられているものを用いればよい。   The grinding equipment 25 is provided to grind the surface layer of the aggregate. For example, the quality of the recycled aggregate obtained by crushing a lump of concrete generated at the time of building demolition and the shape of the aggregate are finely adjusted. Provided to adjust. As the grinding equipment 25, what is conventionally used for manufacturing recycled aggregates or the like may be used.

第2貯蔵場26は、製品として出荷する骨材の品質、性能、粒度等を、目的、用途、規格、ユーザーの要望等に応じて調整するための骨材を置くために備えられる置場等であって、粉砕機20、分級機22及び改質設備30等からの各種調整用の骨材を一時的に貯蔵する。尚、粒径の小さな各種調整用骨材については、備蓄タンクやサイロを用いることができる。また、図示は省略するが、第2貯蔵場26は、第1貯蔵場14と同様、骨材の品種によって置場が区切られている他、各々の品種において粒度範囲によっても区切られている。   The second storage place 26 is a place provided for placing aggregates for adjusting the quality, performance, granularity, etc. of aggregates shipped as products according to the purpose, application, standards, user demands, etc. Therefore, aggregates for various adjustments from the pulverizer 20, the classifier 22, the reforming facility 30, and the like are temporarily stored. A storage tank or silo can be used for various adjustment aggregates having a small particle size. Moreover, although illustration is abbreviate | omitted, the 2nd storage place 26 is divided | segmented according to the particle size range in each kind other than the storage place by the kind of aggregate similarly to the 1st storage place 14.

混合機28は、骨材同士を混合して所定の粒度分布やその他品質等を有する骨材を得るための竪型ミキサーや、若干破砕を行いながら混合を行うことのできる破砕混合機であって、計量機24で計量され、混合割合が決定された骨材同士を混合する。   The mixer 28 is a vertical mixer for mixing aggregates to obtain an aggregate having a predetermined particle size distribution and other qualities, and a crushing mixer capable of mixing while slightly crushing. The aggregates that have been weighed by the weighing machine 24 and whose mixing ratio has been determined are mixed together.

改質設備30は、アルカリ骨材反応を誘引するような有害物質を含む骨材を改質したり、高吸水率のものを低吸水率化したりするためなどの目的で備えられ、不良品であっても、軽度の不良品であれば改質して使用可能な骨材とすることもできる。具体的には、加熱装置、薬品処理装置、被覆装置、造粒装置(パンペレタイザー)等である。   The reforming facility 30 is provided for the purpose of modifying aggregates containing harmful substances that induce an alkali aggregate reaction, or reducing the water absorption rate of those having a high water absorption rate. Even if it is a mild defective product, it can be modified into a usable aggregate. Specifically, a heating device, a chemical treatment device, a coating device, a granulating device (pan pelletizer), and the like.

洗浄機32は、骨材に付着した異物を水洗除去するために備えられ、図1の例では、混合機28の後段に配置されているが、分級機22の後段に配置するなど、配置や数は特に限定されない。必要に応じて各工程の前後において骨材を洗浄する。洗浄機32の種類も特に限定されない。   The washing machine 32 is provided for removing foreign substances adhering to the aggregate by washing with water. In the example of FIG. 1, the washing machine 32 is arranged at the rear stage of the mixer 28, but is arranged at the rear stage of the classifier 22. The number is not particularly limited. The aggregate is washed before and after each step as necessary. The type of the washing machine 32 is not particularly limited.

試験・分析設備34は、出荷する骨材がJIS規格に適合するか否かを試験、分析したり、顧客が所望する品質等を備えたものであるか否か、一連の処理した骨材が所定の品質等を備えたものになったか、受け入れられた骨材が所定の品質等を備えるか否かを試験・分析するために備えられる。試験・分析設備34が事業場10内にあることによって、きめ細かな品質調整を行うことができる。試験・分析設備34としては、X線回折装置、化学分析設備、顕微鏡観察装置、コンクリート試験やモルタル試験用装置等である。   The test / analysis facility 34 tests and analyzes whether or not the aggregate to be shipped conforms to the JIS standard, and whether or not it has the quality desired by the customer. It is provided for testing / analyzing whether it has become a predetermined quality or the like, or whether the accepted aggregate has a predetermined quality or the like. By having the test / analysis facility 34 in the business place 10, fine quality adjustment can be performed. Examples of the test / analysis facility 34 include an X-ray diffraction device, a chemical analysis facility, a microscope observation device, a concrete test device, and a mortar test device.

出荷設備36は、試験・分析設備34によって所定の品質等を有し、出荷できると確認された骨材を、用途別に出荷するために備えられ、各骨材を備蓄するための備蓄タンク41〜50を有し、これらの備蓄タンク41〜50の中には、予備の備蓄タンク46〜48が含まれる。その他、通常出荷するのに必要な装置や機器は当然備えられている。   The shipping facility 36 has a predetermined quality and the like by the test / analysis facility 34, and is provided for shipping aggregates that are confirmed to be shipped according to use, and stockpile tanks 41 to 41 for storing each aggregate. 50. Among these storage tanks 41-50, spare storage tanks 46-48 are included. In addition, the devices and equipment necessary for normal shipment are naturally provided.

尚、図1に示した構成以外にも、例えば、粉砕機20から排出された骨材をそのまま試験・分析設備34及び出荷設備36を経て出荷するように構成するなどの構成とすることも可能である。   In addition to the configuration shown in FIG. 1, for example, the aggregate discharged from the crusher 20 may be configured to be shipped as it is through the test / analysis facility 34 and the shipping facility 36. It is.

次に、上記構成を有する事業場10の動作例について、受け入れた骨材の種類別に詳述する。   Next, an operation example of the business establishment 10 having the above configuration will be described in detail for each type of aggregate received.

まず、石灰石粗骨材を受け入れる場合について、図2を参照しながら説明する。   First, the case where limestone coarse aggregate is received will be described with reference to FIG.

採石山又は砕石工場2より輸送された石灰石粗骨材を受入設備12で受け入れ、石灰石粗骨材用の第1貯蔵場14に一時的に貯蔵する。異なる複数の採石山又は採石工場2から受け入れたものが略々同質のものであれば、一緒に貯蔵してもよいが、少し異なる質ものであれば、分けて貯蔵した方が好ましい。第1貯蔵場14に貯蔵された石灰石粗骨材のうち、試験・分析設備34によって試験を行い、そのままコンクリート用粗骨材として使用可能であることが確認できたものについては、備蓄タンク41、43を介して試験成績表を付して陸送又は海送で出荷設備36から出荷する。   The coarse limestone aggregate transported from the quarry or crushed stone factory 2 is received by the receiving facility 12 and temporarily stored in the first storage 14 for the coarse limestone aggregate. If the materials received from a plurality of different quarries or quarries 2 are of substantially the same quality, they may be stored together, but if they are of a slightly different quality, they are preferably stored separately. Of the limestone coarse aggregate stored in the first storage place 14, the test / analysis facility 34 was tested, and it was confirmed that it could be used as it is as a coarse aggregate for concrete. The test result table is attached via 43 and shipped from the shipping facility 36 by land transportation or sea transportation.

第1貯蔵場14に貯蔵された石灰石粗骨材のうち、試験・分析設備34によって試験を行い、そのままコンクリート用粗骨材として使用可能であることが確認できなかったもの、及び元々微粒分を多く含むなどの理由で確認試験を行わなかったものについては、第1分級機22に供給し、5mm及び20mmを分級点として分級する。   Of the limestone coarse aggregate stored in the first storage place 14, the test / analysis equipment 34 was used for testing, and the pulverized aggregate that was not confirmed to be usable as a coarse aggregate for concrete as it was, Those that have not been subjected to the confirmation test because they are included in a large amount are supplied to the first classifier 22 and classified using 5 mm and 20 mm as classification points.

第1分級機22によって分級され、粒径が20mm以上の骨材は、その粒径が20mm未満になるまで粉砕機20によって粉砕する。一方、粒径が5mm以上20mm未満の骨材は、洗浄機32で洗浄した後、試験・分析設備34で品質等を確認した後、コンクリート用粗骨材として備蓄タンク43を介し、試験成績表を付して、陸送又は海送で出荷設備36から出荷する。   Aggregates classified by the first classifier 22 and having a particle size of 20 mm or more are pulverized by the pulverizer 20 until the particle size becomes less than 20 mm. On the other hand, aggregates having a particle size of 5 mm or more and less than 20 mm are washed with a washing machine 32, checked for quality with a test / analysis facility 34, and then passed through a storage tank 43 as a coarse aggregate for concrete. And shipped from the shipping facility 36 by land transportation or sea transportation.

第1分級機22によって分級され、粒径が5mm未満の骨材は、第2分級機23に供給し、0.15mmを分級点として分級する。そして、粒径が0.15mm以上5mm未満の骨材は、試験・分析設備34で品質等を確認した後、コンクリート用細骨材として備蓄タンク41を介して、上記粗骨材と同様に出荷設備36から出荷する。一方、粒径が0.15mm未満のタンカルは、試験・分析設備34で品質等を確認した後、各種充填材、コンクリート混和材用粉粒体として備蓄タンク42を介し、陸送で出荷設備36から出荷する。   Aggregates classified by the first classifier 22 and having a particle size of less than 5 mm are supplied to the second classifier 23 and classified using 0.15 mm as a classification point. Then, the aggregate having a particle size of 0.15 mm or more and less than 5 mm is shipped in the same manner as the coarse aggregate through the storage tank 41 as a fine aggregate for concrete after confirming the quality and the like by the test / analysis facility 34. Ship from the facility 36. On the other hand, after confirming the quality and the like in the test / analysis facility 34, the tankal having a particle size of less than 0.15 mm is transferred from the shipping facility 36 by land transportation via the storage tank 42 as various fillers and powders for concrete admixture. Ship.

以上のように、この事業場10によれば、異なる複数の採石山又は採石工場2から各々受け入れた石灰石粗骨材について、一事業所での一元的な管理のもとで、受け入れた石灰石粗骨材から、タンカル、コンクリート用細骨材及びコンクリート用粗骨材を製造して出荷することができる。この際、出荷する骨材は、JISに規定するコンクリート用骨材の規格に適合するものとすることができる。   As described above, according to this business site 10, the limestone coarse aggregate received from a plurality of different quarries or quarry factories 2 under the unified management at one business establishment is accepted. From the aggregate, it is possible to manufacture and ship tankar, fine aggregate for concrete, and coarse aggregate for concrete. At this time, the aggregate to be shipped can be adapted to the standard of concrete aggregate specified in JIS.

次に、天然粗骨材を受け入れる場合について、図3を参照しながら説明する。尚、ここでいう天然粗骨材とは、花崗岩系粗骨材、安山岩系粗骨材等の石灰石粗骨材以外の天然粗骨材をいう。   Next, the case of receiving natural coarse aggregate will be described with reference to FIG. In addition, natural coarse aggregate here means natural coarse aggregates other than limestone coarse aggregate, such as granite coarse aggregate and andesite coarse aggregate.

上記石灰石骨材と並行して、採石山又は砕石工場2より陸送された天然粗骨材を受入設備12で受け入れ、第1貯蔵場14に一時的に貯蔵する。異なる複数の採石山又は採石工場2から略々同時に受け入れた場合の処理は、上記石灰石粗骨材の場合と同様である。その後、第1貯蔵場14に貯蔵された天然粗骨材のうち、試験・分析設備34によって試験を行い、そのままコンクリート用天然粗骨材として使用可能であることが確認できたものについては、備蓄タンク44、46を介して試験成績表を付して陸送で出荷設備36から出荷する。   In parallel with the limestone aggregate, natural coarse aggregate landed from the quarry or crushed stone factory 2 is received by the receiving facility 12 and temporarily stored in the first storage place 14. The processing in the case of accepting substantially simultaneously from a plurality of different quarries or quarries 2 is the same as the case of the limestone coarse aggregate. After that, among the natural coarse aggregates stored in the first storage place 14, those that have been tested by the test / analysis facility 34 and confirmed to be usable as natural coarse aggregates for concrete are stored. The test result table is attached via the tanks 44 and 46 and shipped from the shipping facility 36 by land transportation.

第1貯蔵場14に貯蔵された天然粗骨材のうち、試験・分析設備34によって試験を行い、そのままコンクリート用天然粗骨材として使用可能であることが確認できなかったものについては、第1分級機22に供給し、5mm及び20mmを分級点として分級する。   Of the natural coarse aggregates stored in the first storage place 14, those tested by the test / analysis facility 34 and not confirmed to be usable as natural coarse aggregates for concrete are used as the first. Supplied to the classifier 22 and classified using 5 mm and 20 mm as classification points.

第1分級機22によって分級され、粒径が20mm以上の骨材は、その粒径が20mm未満になるまで粉砕機20によって粉砕する。一方、粒径が5mm以上20mm未満の骨材は、洗浄機32で洗浄した後、試験・分析設備34で品質等を確認し、コンクリート用天然粗骨材として備蓄タンク46を介し、試験成績表を付して陸送で出荷設備36から出荷する。   Aggregates classified by the first classifier 22 and having a particle size of 20 mm or more are pulverized by the pulverizer 20 until the particle size becomes less than 20 mm. On the other hand, aggregates having a particle size of 5 mm or more and less than 20 mm are washed with a washing machine 32, and then the quality and the like are confirmed with a test / analysis facility 34. Is shipped from the shipping facility 36 by land transportation.

また、第1分級機22によって分級され、粒径が5mm未満の骨材は、第2分級機23に供給し、0.15mmを分級点として分級する。そして、粒径が0.15mm以上5mm未満の骨材は、試験・分析設備34で品質等を確認し、コンクリート用天然細骨材として備蓄タンク44を介し、試験成績表を付して陸送で出荷設備36から出荷する。一方、粒径が0.15mm未満の砕石粉は、試験・分析設備34で品質等を確認した後、地盤改良用粉粒体として備蓄タンク45を介して陸送で出荷設備36から出荷する。   Further, the aggregate classified by the first classifier 22 and having a particle size of less than 5 mm is supplied to the second classifier 23 and classified using 0.15 mm as a classification point. Aggregates with a particle size of 0.15 mm or more and less than 5 mm are checked for quality by the test / analysis facility 34, and are sent by land transport with a test result table as a natural fine aggregate for concrete via the storage tank 44. Ship from the shipping facility 36. On the other hand, the crushed stone powder having a particle size of less than 0.15 mm is shipped from the shipping facility 36 by land transportation via the storage tank 45 as a ground improvement powder after confirming the quality and the like by the test / analysis facility 34.

以上のように、この事業場10によれば、異なる複数の採石山又は採石工場2から各々受け入れた天然粗骨材について、一事業所での一元的な管理のもとで、受け入れた天然粗骨材から、砕石粉、細骨材及び粗骨材を製造して出荷することができ、JISに規定するコンクリート用骨材の規格に適合する骨材を出荷することもできる。   As described above, according to this business establishment 10, the natural coarse aggregate received from each of a plurality of different quarries or quarries 2 under the unified management at one establishment is accepted. Crushed stone powder, fine aggregate, and coarse aggregate can be manufactured and shipped from the aggregate, and aggregate that conforms to the standards for concrete aggregate specified in JIS can also be shipped.

次に、2種類の天然骨材を受け入れて品質等の調整をして出荷する場合について、図4を参照しながら説明する。尚、ここでいう天然骨材とは、規格外の一般の天然骨材である。   Next, a case where two kinds of natural aggregates are received and quality is adjusted and shipped will be described with reference to FIG. In addition, the natural aggregate here is a general natural aggregate which is not specified.

異なる採石山又は砕石工場2より輸送された、JIS規格には合わない2種類(粗いものと、細かいもの)の天然骨材を受入設備12で受け入れ、第1貯蔵場14に一時的に貯蔵し、受け入れた骨材の品質、性能の確認試験を行う。   Two kinds of natural aggregates (coarse and fine) that are transported from different quarries or crushed stone plants 2 that do not meet JIS standards are received by the receiving facility 12 and temporarily stored in the first storage 14. The quality and performance of the accepted aggregate will be confirmed.

次に、両骨材を第1分級機22で分級する。第1分級機22で分級された粒径が5mm以上の骨材は、その粒径が5mm未満になるまで粉砕機20によって粉砕する。一方、粒径が0.15mm以上5mm未満の骨材は、細骨材原料として計量機24に供給する。   Next, both aggregates are classified by the first classifier 22. The aggregate having a particle size of 5 mm or more classified by the first classifier 22 is pulverized by the pulverizer 20 until the particle size becomes less than 5 mm. On the other hand, an aggregate having a particle size of 0.15 mm or more and less than 5 mm is supplied to the weighing machine 24 as a fine aggregate material.

粉砕機20で粉砕された骨材は、第2分級機23に供給されて分級され、粒径が0.15mm未満の砕石粉については、試験・分析設備34で品質等を確認した後、備蓄タンク47を介し、コンクリート混和材用粉粒体として、試験成績表を付して、陸送で出荷設備36から出荷する。一方、第2分級機23で分級された0.15mm以上5mm未満の骨材は、粒度範囲毎に、品質、性能、粒度等の調整用骨材として第2貯蔵場26に貯蔵する。第2分級機23での分級ポイントは、0.15mm以上5mm未満の粒度範囲の間で適宜設けられる。   Aggregates crushed by the pulverizer 20 are supplied to the second classifier 23 and classified. Regarding the crushed stone powder having a particle size of less than 0.15 mm, the quality of the crushed stone is confirmed by the test / analysis facility 34, and then stored. The test result table is attached as a powder for concrete admixture through the tank 47 and shipped from the shipping facility 36 by land transportation. On the other hand, aggregates of 0.15 mm or more and less than 5 mm classified by the second classifier 23 are stored in the second storage 26 as aggregates for adjusting quality, performance, particle size, etc. for each particle size range. A classification point in the second classifier 23 is appropriately provided between a particle size range of 0.15 mm or more and less than 5 mm.

次に、計量機24において、第1分級機22からの骨材と、第2貯蔵場26からの粒度調整用骨材とを計量した後、混合機28で混合する。該粒度調整用骨材は、前記のように分級して貯蔵したものを用いてもよいし、品質等が同じであれば、既に貯蔵してあったものを用いてもよい。例えば、第1分級機22からの骨材の粒度分布がコンクリート用天然細骨材として不適である場合には、不足している粒度範囲のものについて、第2貯蔵場26からの調整用骨材を追加混合して粒度調整を行い、コンクリート用天然細骨材の規格に適合する粒度分布とする。また、第1分級機22からの骨材がアルカリ骨材反応を引き起こし易い成分を含む場合には、第2貯蔵場26からアルカリ骨材反応を防ぐスラグ細骨材等を計量機24、混合機28を介して混合し、成分調整を行う。   Next, in the weighing machine 24, the aggregate from the first classifier 22 and the aggregate for adjusting the particle size from the second storage place 26 are weighed and then mixed by the mixer 28. As the aggregate for adjusting the particle size, those classified and stored as described above may be used. If the quality and the like are the same, those already stored may be used. For example, when the particle size distribution of the aggregate from the first classifier 22 is unsuitable as the natural fine aggregate for concrete, the aggregate for adjustment from the second storage place 26 is used for the insufficient particle size range. The particle size is adjusted by adding and mixing to obtain a particle size distribution that conforms to the specifications of natural fine aggregate for concrete. Further, when the aggregate from the first classifier 22 includes a component that easily causes an alkali aggregate reaction, a slag fine aggregate or the like that prevents the alkali aggregate reaction from the second storage place 26 is added to the weighing machine 24, the mixer. 28 to mix and adjust the ingredients.

混合機28で混合された骨材は、洗浄機32で洗浄した後、試験・分析設備34で品質等を確認し、コンクリート用天然細骨材として、備蓄タンク48を介し、試験成績表を付して陸送で出荷設備36から出荷する。   The aggregate mixed by the mixer 28 is washed by the washing machine 32, and then the quality and the like are confirmed by the test / analysis facility 34, and a test result table is attached as a natural fine aggregate for concrete through the storage tank 48. Then, it is shipped from the shipping facility 36 by land transportation.

以上のように、この事業場10によれば、一事業所での一元的な管理のもとで、受け入れた規格外の2種類の天然骨材を混合して所望の品質等を有する骨材を得ることができ、JISに規定するコンクリート用骨材の規格に適合するものとすることもできる。   As described above, according to this business establishment 10, under the unified management at one business establishment, the aggregate having the desired quality is obtained by mixing two kinds of natural aggregates that are not accepted. Can be obtained, and it can be made to conform to the standards for aggregates for concrete defined in JIS.

次に、3種類の重量細骨材を受け入れて性能等の調整をした後、船舶バランサー用重量骨材として出荷する場合について、図5を参照しながら説明する。重量細骨材の原料としては、くず鉄、ミルスケール、硫鉄等が挙げられる。   Next, the case where the three kinds of heavy fine aggregates are received and the performance and the like are adjusted and then shipped as heavy aggregates for ship balancers will be described with reference to FIG. Examples of the raw material for the heavy fine aggregate include scrap iron, mill scale, and iron sulfate.

重量骨材生産者3より陸送された3種類の重量細骨材を受入設備12で受け入れ、第1貯蔵場14に貯蔵する。   Three kinds of heavy fine aggregates transported by heavy aggregate producer 3 are received by the receiving facility 12 and stored in the first storage place 14.

第1貯蔵場14に貯蔵された重量細骨材のうち、試験・分析設備34によって試験を行い、一部の硫鉄等そのまま船舶バランサー用重量骨材として使用可能なものについては、備蓄タンク50Aを介し、試験成績表を付して出荷設備36から陸送又は海送で出荷する。   Of the heavy fine aggregates stored in the first storage place 14, the test / analysis facility 34 performs tests, and some of the iron aggregates and the like that can be used as heavy aggregates for ship balancers are stored in the storage tank 50A. The test result table is attached to the product and shipped from the shipping facility 36 by land or sea.

第1貯蔵場14に貯蔵された重量細骨材のうち、試験・分析設備34によって試験を行い、例えば、形状や粒度が適さないため、そのまま船舶バランサー用重量骨材として使用できないものについては、異なる形状や粒度のものを混合して使う。これらを各々計量機24に供給して計量した後、混合機28で混合し、形状・粒度調整を行うとともに、均質な重量細骨材を得て、試験・分析設備34に供給した後、船舶バランサー用重量骨材として備蓄タンク50Bを介し、試験成績表を付して出荷設備36から陸送又は海送で出荷する。例えば、ミルスケールは、形状が扁平なので、粒状のくず鉄と混合して使用する。   Among the heavy fine aggregates stored in the first storage place 14, a test / analysis facility 34 performs a test. For example, because the shape and particle size are not suitable, those that cannot be used as heavy aggregates for ship balancers as they are, Use a mixture of different shapes and sizes. Each of these is supplied to the weighing machine 24 and weighed and then mixed by the mixer 28 to adjust the shape and particle size, obtain a homogeneous heavy fine aggregate, and supply it to the test / analysis facility 34. As a balancer weight aggregate, the test result table is attached via the storage tank 50B, and the product is shipped from the shipping facility 36 by land transportation or sea transportation. For example, since the shape of a mill scale is flat, it is used by mixing with granular scrap iron.

以上のように、この事業場10によれば、一事業所での一元的な管理のもとで、受け入れた3種類の重量細骨材から、形状や粒度のバランスのよい船舶バランサー用重量骨材を得ることもできるため、船舶バランサー用重量骨材の品質を安定化させ、物流効率を向上させることもできる。   As described above, according to this business site 10, under the centralized management at one business site, from the three types of heavy aggregates that have been accepted, heavy bones for ship balancers with a good balance of shape and particle size. Since the material can also be obtained, the quality of heavy aggregate for ship balancers can be stabilized and the distribution efficiency can be improved.

本発明にかかる骨材生産出荷システム(事業場)の一実施の形態の全体構成を示すフローチャートである。It is a flowchart which shows the whole structure of one Embodiment of the aggregate production shipment system (business ground) concerning this invention. 図1の事業場が石灰石粗骨材を受け入れ、コンクリート用骨材等を出荷する場合のフローチャートである。It is a flowchart in case the business place of FIG. 1 accepts limestone coarse aggregate and ships aggregate for concrete. 図1の事業場が天然粗骨材を受け入れ、コンクリート用骨材等を出荷する場合のフローチャートである。It is a flowchart in case the business establishment of FIG. 1 accepts natural coarse aggregate and ships aggregate for concrete. 図1の事業場が天然骨材を受け入れ、コンクリート用骨材等を出荷する場合のフローチャートである。It is a flowchart in case the business place of FIG. 1 accepts a natural aggregate and ships the aggregate for concrete. 図1の事業場が重量細骨材を受け入れ、船舶バランサー用重量骨材を出荷する場合のフローチャートである。It is a flowchart in case the business place of FIG. 1 accepts a heavy fine aggregate, and ships the heavy aggregate for ship balancers.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 産地・製造工場
2 採石山又は砕石工場
3 重量骨材生産者
10 事業所(骨材生産・出荷センター)
12 受入設備
14 第1貯蔵場
20 粉砕機
22 分級機(第1分級機)
23 第2分級機
24 計量機
25 磨砕設備
26 第2貯蔵場
28 混合機
30 改質設備
32 洗浄機
34 試験・分析設備
36 出荷設備
41〜50 備蓄タンク
1 Production area / Manufacturing factory 2 Quarry or crushed stone factory 3 Heavy aggregate producer 10 Office (Aggregate production / shipping center)
12 Receiving equipment 14 First storage 20 Crusher 22 Classifier (first classifier)
23 Second classifier 24 Weighing machine 25 Grinding facility 26 Second storage 28 Mixer 30 Reforming facility 32 Washing machine 34 Test and analysis facility 36 Shipping facility 41-50 Stockpile tank

Claims (9)

骨材の受入設備と、産地、品質、性能、目的及び用途から選択される一以上が異なる複数種類の骨材を、それらの管理形態に応じて一時的に貯蔵する第1の貯蔵手段と、骨材を洗浄する洗浄機と、骨材を分級する分級機と、骨材同士を混合する混合機と、品質又は/及び性能を調整するために用いる骨材を貯蔵しておく第2の貯蔵手段と、用途別に骨材を出荷するための出荷設備とを備えることを特徴とする骨材生産出荷システム。   Aggregate receiving equipment, and a first storage means for temporarily storing a plurality of types of aggregates selected from one or more of production areas, quality, performance, purpose, and use according to their management form, A cleaning machine for cleaning aggregates, a classifier for classifying aggregates, a mixer for mixing aggregates, and a second storage for storing aggregates used for adjusting quality or / and performance An aggregate production and shipment system comprising means and a shipment facility for shipping aggregate according to use. 骨材を粉砕する粉砕機又は/及び骨材を磨砕する磨砕設備を備えることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の骨材生産出荷システム。   The aggregate production and shipment system according to claim 1, further comprising a crusher for crushing the aggregate and / or a grinding facility for crushing the aggregate. 骨材の性能を試験する試験設備又は/及び骨材の品質を分析する分析設備を備えることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の骨材生産出荷システム。   The aggregate production and shipment system according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising a test facility for testing the performance of the aggregate and / or an analysis facility for analyzing the quality of the aggregate. 骨材を改質する改質設備を備えることを特徴とする請求項1、2又は3に記載の骨材生産出荷システム。   The aggregate production / shipping system according to claim 1, 2 or 3, further comprising a modification facility for modifying the aggregate. 海岸部に設置され、専用埠頭を備えることを特徴とする請求項1乃至4のいずれかに記載の骨材生産出荷システム。   The aggregate production / shipping system according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the aggregate production / shipping system is installed in a coastal area and includes a dedicated wharf. 異なる複数の産地の骨材を、一事業所での一元的な管理のもとで、用途別に生産出荷する骨材生産出荷方法であって、
各々受け入れた骨材の品質、性能及び適用可能な用途を確認するとともに、必要に応じて洗浄、粉砕、磨砕、分級、改質、及び、品質又は性能又は粒度が異なる骨材同士の混合から選択される一以上の処理を施し、得られた骨材の品質試験又は/及び性能試験を行い、出荷する骨材と、該骨材についての品質又は/及び性能試験結果とを、出荷先において関連づけ可能なように該骨材を出荷することを特徴とする骨材生産出荷方法。
An aggregate production and shipment method for producing and shipping aggregates of different production areas according to use under the unified management at one establishment,
Confirming the quality, performance and applicable applications of each accepted aggregate, and cleaning, grinding, grinding, classification, modification, and mixing of aggregates of different quality or performance or particle size as necessary One or more selected treatments are performed, the quality test or / and performance test of the obtained aggregate is performed, and the aggregate to be shipped and the quality or / and performance test result of the aggregate are sent to the shipping destination. An aggregate production and shipment method, wherein the aggregate is shipped so that it can be associated.
前記一事業所で受け入れる骨材は、JIS認定工場以外の工場も含む採石山又は砕石工場からの骨材であり、出荷する骨材は、JISに規定するコンクリート用骨材の規格に適合するものであることを特徴とする請求項6に記載の骨材生産出荷方法。   Aggregates accepted at the one office are aggregates from quarries or crushed stone factories including factories other than JIS certified factories, and aggregates to be shipped conform to the standards for concrete aggregates specified in JIS. The aggregate production shipment method according to claim 6, wherein 前記一事業所で受け入れる骨材は、天然骨材、石灰石骨材、再生骨材、人工骨材及び重量骨材からなる群から選択される2種以上であることを特徴とする請求項6に記載の骨材生産出荷方法。   The aggregate received at the one office is at least two selected from the group consisting of natural aggregate, limestone aggregate, reclaimed aggregate, artificial aggregate, and heavy aggregate. The aggregate production shipping method described. 前記一事業所は、JIS認定を取得しており、前記出荷する骨材は複数種類で、それらのいずれかの種類はJIS規格品を含むことを特徴とする請求項6、7又は8に記載の骨材生産出荷方法。   The said one establishment has acquired JIS certification | authentication, The said aggregate to ship is two or more types, and one of those types contains a JIS specification product, The said 6, 7 or 8 characterized by the above-mentioned. Aggregate production shipping method.
JP2007086523A 2007-03-29 2007-03-29 Aggregate production delivery system and aggregate production delivery method Withdrawn JP2008239455A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106607170A (en) * 2016-12-14 2017-05-03 中联重科股份有限公司 Aggregate-cement co-production equipment
JP2018145073A (en) * 2017-03-08 2018-09-20 太平洋セメント株式会社 Quality control system of cement composition and quality control method of cement composition
WO2020121397A1 (en) * 2018-12-11 2020-06-18 太平洋セメント株式会社 Method for distributing pellet-form wood biomass fuel, distribution base for pellet-form wood biomass fuel

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106607170A (en) * 2016-12-14 2017-05-03 中联重科股份有限公司 Aggregate-cement co-production equipment
JP2018145073A (en) * 2017-03-08 2018-09-20 太平洋セメント株式会社 Quality control system of cement composition and quality control method of cement composition
WO2020121397A1 (en) * 2018-12-11 2020-06-18 太平洋セメント株式会社 Method for distributing pellet-form wood biomass fuel, distribution base for pellet-form wood biomass fuel

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