JP2008238153A - Fluid irradiator with magnetic field - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a low-cost and small-sized fluid irradiator with magnetic field capable of efficiently subdividing and performing a distributed processing of fluid molecules such as water requiring the distributed processing, fuel solution, mixture gas of fuel solution and air or the like. <P>SOLUTION: A fluid irradiator with a magnetic field is provided with a fluid passage (14) having a first hollow part (15) and a second hollow part (16) capable of flowing fluids (10) such as water requiring the distributed processing, fuel solution, mixture gas mixed with fuel solution and air or the like, a first magnetic field irradiation equipment (20) capable of irradiating the magnetic field to the fluid molecules flowing through the first hollow part, and a second magnetic field irradiation equipment (30) with a superimposed pulse wave capable of irradiating crystal grains of fluid (10) molecules flowing through the second hollow part already having been irradiated magnetism with the magnetic field with the superimposed pulse waves. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

Description

  The present invention relates to water (especially industrial water from river water, drinking water such as ground water or tap water) flowing through a fluid passage having a cavity, fuel liquid (especially mixed with air and an internal combustion engine) Gasoline (light oil, heavy oil) used as fuel, gas (especially air when producing oxygen, natural gas when used as fuel), or a mixture of fuel liquid and air (especially a mixture of injected gasoline and air) Gas, gas mixture of jet light oil and air, gas mixture of jet heavy oil and air, gas mixture of natural gas and liquid droplet gas, etc.) It is related with the magnetic field irradiation apparatus to the fluid comprised so that the dispersion | distribution cleaning process of fluid molecule | numerators may be performed efficiently.

  Water that requires cleaning (drinking water such as river water, ground water or tap water), fuel liquid (gasoline, light oil, heavy oil), gas (air, natural gas), or a mixture of fuel liquid and air (injection) Fluids such as gasoline / air mixture gas, injection gas oil / air mixture gas, injection heavy oil / air mixture gas, mixture gas containing liquid droplet gas in natural gas), etc., may be dispersed and cleaned depending on the purpose of use. Applied.

  In particular, when river water and groundwater are used as drinking tap water, when fuel liquid such as gasoline, light oil, heavy oil is mixed with air and used in an internal combustion engine, when oxygen is produced from air as a gas, or In a wide range of industrial fields, such as when natural gas is used as a fuel, the quality of water according to the intended use of these fluids such as water, fuel liquid, gas, or a mixture of fuel liquid and air , Fuel liquid, gas, mixed gas of liquid and air are required.

  For this reason, as a water treatment method for drinking water or industrial water, there are conventionally physical cleaning methods such as a chemical treatment method by adding chemicals, a magnetic treatment, an electrical treatment, an ultrasonic treatment, or a water treatment method in which an aqueous solution is magnetically irradiated. Has been done. In particular, research proposals have been actively made on methods for treating impurities such as silicon and calcium contained in drinking water such as groundwater and tap water.

  Kimi Totani Jun Oshiya “Water and Magnetic Field Effect at the Interface” December 2000, Proceedings of Water Science Society,   Matsuzaki Ikuo “Effects and Mechanism of Magnetically Treated Water” Vol. 11No. 2 (1991) Food processing technology

  On the other hand, magnetic or electricity was used as a water treatment device that was developed to be useful for preventing deposits caused by silicon, calcium, etc. contained in river water, groundwater or tap water, and for preventing rust. There are some types of water treatment equipment on the market, and they are imported and sold.

FIG. 10 shows a conventional magnetic irradiation water treatment apparatus.
In the water treatment apparatus, an electromagnet 43 and an electromagnet 44 having a DC power source 42 are arranged on both sides of a water pipe 40 through which tap water 41 and the like can pass, and static magnetism generated from the electromagnet 43 and the electromagnet 44 is supplied to the water pipe 40. It is comprised so that it can irradiate to the tap water 41 which added the calcium carbonate which passes through. The tap water supply and drainage source and the water pipe valve are not shown.

  According to the water treatment device of FIG. 10, when the tap water 41 flowing inside the water pipe 40 is not irradiated with magnetism, the particles of the product due to calcium contained in the tap water 41 are formed on the inner wall of the water pipe 40. When many magnets are attached, but when static magnetism is applied to tap water 41 containing a lot of calcium using the electromagnet 43 and the electromagnet 44 arranged on both sides of the water pipe 40, the product resulting from calcium The research paper reports that the effect of irradiating the tap water 41 with magnetism can be recognized by subdividing the particles and reducing the amount of particles attached to the inner wall of the water pipe 40.

  However, in the case of the proposed fluid processing equipment using magnetism, there is a problem that a complete function cannot be exhibited due to insufficient magnetic energy during processing. Currently, it is possible to increase the magnetic strength of the magnetic processing unit by using a permanent magnet (up to 1.4T) and a strong electromagnet (about 10T) that generate a relatively strong magnetic field that can be procured from the market. When a magnetic field magnet is used, the processing equipment becomes expensive, and there is a problem that a general-purpose small processing equipment cannot be provided.

  Furthermore, the field of fuel liquids using gasoline, light oil and heavy oil, especially the field of internal combustion engines that mix fuel liquid and air, the field of producing high-purity oxygen from air as gas, or the field of using natural gas as fuel In addition, there has been a strong demand for the appearance of devices that can disperse fluids and disperse them.

  Moreover, according to the physical water treatment apparatus by the conventional electrical treatment method, the water quality or components of the fluid to be treated are different from each other, and in water such as silicon that is desired to be removed as drinking water or calcium that is desired to be removed as industrial water. Due to the complicated behavior of impurities, there are cases where electrical fluid treatment works effectively and cases where the effect on fluid treatment is insufficient, and a uniform effect is obtained for all water quality components. The problem that it is not possible remains.

  Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide water (especially industrial water from river water, drinking water such as ground water or tap water), fuel liquid (especially gasoline, light oil, heavy oil used for internal combustion engines) that requires dispersion treatment. ), Gas (especially air when producing oxygen, natural gas when used as fuel), mixed gas of fuel liquid and gas (especially mixed gas of injected gasoline and air, mixed gas of injected light oil and air, injected heavy oil) To provide a low-priced and small-sized magnetic field irradiation device that can efficiently disperse and disperse fluid molecules such as a mixed gas of air and air, a mixed gas containing liquid droplet gas in natural gas, etc. is there.

  Another object of the present invention is to efficiently disperse silicon or calcium as an underwater impurity contained in fluids such as river water, ground water, tap water, and other drinking water or industrial water. An object of the present invention is to provide an apparatus for irradiating a magnetic field to a fluid from which clean drinking water or desired industrial water can be obtained economically.

In order to realize the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides water (drinking water such as river water, ground water or tap water), fuel liquid (gasoline, light oil, heavy oil), gas (air, natural) Gas) or fuel gas / air mixture (injected gasoline / air mixture, injection gas / air mixture, injection heavy oil / air mixture, natural gas containing liquid droplets, etc.) A fluid passageway (14) having a first cavity (15) and a second cavity (16) through which molecules of fluids (10) can flow;
A first magnetic field irradiation device that can irradiate molecules of fluids (10) such as water, fuel liquid, gas, or a mixture of fuel liquid and air flowing through the first cavity (15) of the fluid passage (14) with a magnetic field. (20) and
The molecules of fluids (10) such as water, fuel liquid, gas, or a mixture of fuel liquid and air flowing through the second cavity (16) that has already been magnetized by the first magnetic field irradiation device (20). A pulse wave superimposing second magnetic field irradiation device (30) capable of irradiating a crystal particle with a magnetic field superimposed with a pulse wave;
For molecules of fluids (10) such as water, fuel liquid, gas, or a mixture of fuel liquid and air flowing through the fluid passage (14),
A first cavity of a fluid passage (14) of a non-magnetic material pipe (17) such as a synthetic resin pipe, a ceramic pipe, a copper pipe, a non-ferrous alloy pipe, a non-magnetic material stainless steel pipe or the like by the first magnetic field irradiation device (20). First magnetic field irradiation means for irradiating molecules of fluids (10) such as water, fuel liquid, gas, or a mixture of fuel liquid and air flowing in the section (15) with a magnetic field;
By the pulse wave superimposing second magnetic field irradiation device (30), the fluid passage (14) of the nonmagnetic material tube (17) such as a synthetic resin tube, a ceramic tube, a copper tube, a nonferrous alloy tube, a nonmagnetic material stainless steel tube, etc. A second magnetic field that irradiates a magnetic field in which pulse waves are superimposed on crystal particles of molecules of fluids (10) such as water, fuel liquid, gas, or a mixture of fuel liquid and air flowing in the second cavity (16). By performing irradiation means continuously,
There is provided a magnetic field irradiation apparatus for a fluid, characterized in that the crystal particles of fluid molecules flowing in a fluid passage (14) are sequentially subdivided to perform dispersion treatment of fluid molecules.

In order to achieve the above object, according to the present invention, the first cavity portion (15) of the fluid passage (14) is composed of the main constituent material itself of the cylindrical cavity portion of the first cavity portion (15). For molecules of fluids (10) such as water, fuel liquid, gas, or a mixture of fuel liquid and air flowing through one cavity (15),
1st magnetic field comprised by the magnetic material of the permanent magnet (21) which consists of 1 set of the permanent magnet (21) which has been arrange | positioned so that a magnetic field can be irradiated, and a combination of several sets of permanent magnet groups Irradiation equipment (20),
Alternatively, the main constituent material itself of the cylindrical cavity portion of the first cavity portion (15) is a fluid (10 such as water, fuel liquid, gas, or a mixed gas of fuel liquid and air) flowing through the first cavity portion (15). The electromagnet is composed of one or a plurality of electromagnets having an S pole and an N pole magnetized by an electromagnetic coil (23) arranged so as to be able to irradiate a magnetic field to a molecule of A magnetic field irradiation apparatus for a fluid is provided, which includes the first magnetic field irradiation device (20) made of the magnetic material of (22).

In order to realize the above object, according to the present invention, the first hollow portion (15) of the fluid passage (14) is composed of a synthetic resin pipe, a ceramic pipe, a copper pipe, a non-ferrous alloy pipe, a non-magnetic material. A first hollow portion (15) made of a non-magnetic material tube (17) such as a stainless steel tube, and a permanent magnet (21) having S and N poles arranged around the first hollow portion (15). A first magnetic field irradiation device (20) of a permanent magnet (21) composed of a combination with one or more groups of permanent magnets,
Alternatively, the first cavity portion (15) and the first cavity portion (15) are made of a nonmagnetic material tube (17) such as a synthetic resin tube, a ceramic tube, a copper tube, a nonferrous alloy tube, or a nonmagnetic material stainless steel tube. 15) One or more sets of electromagnets (22) having an S pole and an N pole magnetized by an electromagnetic coil (23) arranged so that a magnetic field can be applied to molecules of fluids (10) flowing through 15) Provided is a magnetic field irradiation apparatus for a fluid, characterized by comprising a first magnetic field irradiation device (20) made of a combination of a pair of electromagnets (22) and a magnetic material.

  In order to achieve the above object, according to the present invention, the fluid passage (14) having the second cavity portion (16) is made of a synthetic resin tube, a ceramic tube, and a material constituting the second cavity portion (16) itself. A second cavity portion (16) made of a nonmagnetic material tube (17) such as a copper tube, a non-ferrous alloy tube, a nonmagnetic material stainless steel tube, etc., and a second cavity portion (16) of the nonmagnetic material tube (17). Provided is a magnetic field irradiation apparatus for a fluid, characterized by being constituted by a pulse wave superimposed second magnetic field irradiation device (30) composed of a combination with a solenoid coil (33) superimposed with a pulse wave arranged around.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is directed to fluid (10) molecules such as water, fuel liquid, gas, or a mixture of fuel liquid and air flowing in the cavity of the fluid passage (14). Continuous irradiation of magnetic field
A rearranged magnetic field in which the pulse wave superimposed second magnetic field irradiation device (30) is disposed in the first cavity (15) and the first magnetic field irradiation device (20) is disposed in the second cavity (16). By continuously irradiating the magnetic field by the second magnetic field irradiating means for irradiating the magnetic field superimposed with the pulse wave and the first magnetic field irradiating means for irradiating the magnetic field by the irradiation device,
It includes a rearranged magnetic field irradiation apparatus configured to sequentially subdivide crystal particles of molecules of fluids (10) flowing through a fluid passage (14) and to disperse fluids (10) molecules. An apparatus for irradiating a magnetic field to a fluid is provided.

According to the magnetic field irradiation apparatus for the fluid of the present invention, water that requires a dispersion treatment flowing through the fluid passage having the first cavity portion and the second cavity portion (especially, industrial water, river water, or tap water from river water). Drinking water), fuel liquid (especially gasoline, light oil, heavy oil), gas (especially air when producing oxygen, natural gas when used as fuel), mixed gas of fuel liquid and air (especially for fuel of internal combustion engines) Molecule of fluids such as a mixed gas of injected gasoline and air, a mixed gas of injected light oil and air, a mixed gas of injected heavy oil and air, and a mixed gas containing liquid droplet gas in natural gas are used first. Dispersion processing is performed by irradiation of a magnetic field by a first magnetic field irradiation device arranged in the cavity.
Next, the fluid molecules are continuously applied to the fluid molecules by the pulse wave superimposing second magnetic field irradiation device capable of irradiating the magnetic particles superposed with the pulse waves on the crystal particles of the fluid molecules flowing through the second cavity already irradiated with magnetism. By applying a simple magnetic field, it is possible to further disperse the crystal molecules of the fluid molecules and perform the dispersion treatment of the fluid molecules.

  And the magnetic field irradiation apparatus to the fluid by this invention used the 1st magnetic field irradiation apparatus using the permanent magnet or the electromagnet arrange | positioned in the 1st cavity part, and the solenoid coil arrange | positioned in the 2nd cavity part. Since it is configured by the second magnetic field irradiation device on which the pulse wave is superimposed, which can irradiate the magnetic field on which the pulse wave is superimposed, there is an effect that it is possible to provide an inexpensive and small-sized magnetic field irradiation device.

  In addition, according to the magnetic field irradiation apparatus for fluid of the present invention, it is possible to efficiently disperse silicon or calcium as an underwater impurity contained in the fluid of drinking water such as river water, ground water, tap water, etc., and the water quality is clean. There is an effect that drinking water can be obtained economically.

(First embodiment)
FIG. 1 shows a magnetic field irradiation apparatus for a fluid according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
This magnetic field irradiation apparatus includes a first cavity portion 15 through which molecules of fluids 10 that require dispersion treatment can flow, a fluid passage 14 having a second cavity portion 16, water flowing through the first cavity portion 15, fuel liquid, A first magnetic field irradiation device 20 capable of irradiating a molecule of fluids 10 such as a gas or a mixture of fuel liquid and air with a magnetic field; water flowing in a second cavity 16 that has already been irradiated with magnetism; a fuel liquid; A pulse wave superimposing second magnetic field irradiation device 30 capable of irradiating a magnetic field in which a pulse wave is superimposed on crystal particles of molecules of fluids 10 such as gas or a mixed gas of fuel liquid and air is provided.
The fluid passage 14 having the first cavity portion 15 and the second cavity portion 16 through which the molecules of the fluids 10 can flow mainly includes a synthetic resin pipe, a ceramic pipe, a copper pipe, a non-ferrous alloy pipe, a non-magnetic material stainless steel pipe, and the like. It consists of a non-magnetic material tube.

  In the magnetic field irradiation apparatus for the fluid in FIG. 1, a first magnetic field irradiation unit that irradiates a molecule of the fluids 10 flowing through the first cavity 15 of the fluid passage 14 with a first magnetic field irradiation device 20, A second magnetic field that irradiates a magnetic field superimposed with a pulse wave by a pulse wave superimposed second magnetic field irradiation device 30 that can irradiate a crystal particle of molecules of the fluids 10 flowing in the second cavity 16 with a magnetic field superimposed with a pulse wave. The irradiation means is continuously performed, and by the continuous magnetic field irradiation to the molecules of the fluid 10, the crystal particles of the molecules of the fluid 10 flowing in the fluid passage 14 are sequentially subdivided to perform the dispersion processing of the fluid molecules. Is called.

The dispersion processing capability of fluid molecules by the magnetic field irradiation apparatus of the first embodiment of FIG. 1 is the intensity of the magnetic field (magnetic flux density F1) generated at the north pole and the south pole of the permanent magnet 21 of the first magnetic field irradiation apparatus 20; It is determined by the strength of the magnetic field strength (magnetic flux density F2) of the pulse wave superimposed second magnetic field irradiation device 30 generated by the strength of the superimposed pulse wave.
When the first magnetic field irradiation device 20 is a permanent magnet, the strength of the magnetic flux density (F1) is determined by the configuration of the magnetic material. When the first magnetic field irradiation device 20 is an electromagnet, the number of windings (n ) • Determined by current capacity (A).
Furthermore, the strength of the magnetic flux density (F2) of the second magnetic field irradiation device 30 is the strength of the pulse wave superimposed by the number of windings (n) and current capacity (A) of the solenoid coil constituting the second magnetic field irradiation device 30. It depends on the strength of the magnetic field generated.

(Second Embodiment)
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional explanatory view of the first magnetic field irradiation device 20 according to the second embodiment of the present invention, which is used by being installed around the first cavity portion 15 of the fluid passage 14 and shown in FIG. It is used together with the superimposed second magnetic field irradiation device 30.
In FIG. 2, the first magnetic field irradiation device 20 allows the main constituent material itself of the fluid passage portion of the first cavity 15 to irradiate the molecules of the fluids 10 flowing through the first cavity 15 with a magnetic field. A permanent magnet 21 (one set or a plurality of sets) having an S pole and an N pole disposed, and a nonmagnetic material stainless steel plate 18 for forming the first cavity 15 and flowing the fluids 10 in a desired direction. .
When a plurality of sets of permanent magnets 21 are used for the first cavity portion 15, the permanent magnets 21 are arranged in series in the direction in which the fluids 10 flow. The lines of magnetic force emerging from the north pole of the permanent magnet 21 extend toward the south pole in a manner that crosses the molecules of the fluids 10 and can irradiate the molecules of the fluids 10 with a magnetic field.

(Third embodiment)
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional explanatory view of the pulse wave superimposed second magnetic field irradiation device 30 according to the third embodiment of the present invention, which is used by being installed around the second cavity 16 of the fluid passage 14 and shown in FIG. The first magnetic field irradiation device 20 is used together.
In FIG. 3, the pulse wave superimposing second magnetic field irradiation device 30 includes a non-magnetic material tube such as a synthetic resin tube, a ceramic tube, a copper tube, a non-ferrous alloy tube, a non-magnetic material stainless steel tube, etc. And a solenoid coil 33 that can irradiate the molecules of the fluids 10 arranged around the fluid passage 14 of the second cavity 16 with a magnetic field superimposed with a pulse wave. A DC power supply 34 having a pulse wave superimposing circuit 35 using a capacitor (not shown) is connected to the solenoid coil 33. Further, between the fluid passage 14 of the second cavity portion 16 and the solenoid coil 33, the stress in the coil direction and the coil inner diameter direction due to the magnetic field when a current in which a pulse wave is superimposed on the solenoid coil 33 is supplied from the DC power supply 34. Therefore, in order to protect the fluid passage 14 and the solenoid coil 33, a stainless steel reinforcing pipe 19 made of a nonmagnetic material is disposed.

FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram schematically showing changes in molecules of fluids in the magnetic field irradiation apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention.
According to the schematic diagram of FIG. 4, the fluid molecules 11 of the fluids flowing through the fluid passage are subdivided into magnetic particles 12 by the magnetic flux density due to the magnetic field of the first magnetic field irradiation device (20), and then a pulse wave is superimposed. The dispersed particles 13 are formed by the magnetic flux density of the pulse wave superimposed magnetic field by the second magnetic field irradiation device (30) that irradiates the magnetic field, and the fluid molecules are sequentially dispersed.

(Fourth embodiment)
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional explanatory view of the first magnetic field irradiation apparatus 20 according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention, which is used by being installed around the first cavity 15 of the fluid passage 14 and shown in FIG. It is used together with the superimposed second magnetic field irradiation device 30.
The first magnetic field irradiation device 20 of FIG. 5 is arranged so that the main constituent material itself of the fluid passage portion of the first cavity 15 can irradiate the molecules of the fluids 10 flowing through the first cavity 15 with a magnetic field. In order to flow the fluids 10 in a desired direction by forming the electromagnet 22 (one set or a plurality of sets) having the S pole and the N pole magnetized by the electromagnetic coil 23 and the DC power source 24 and the first cavity 15. The non-magnetic material type stainless steel plate 18 is provided.
When using a plurality of sets of electromagnets 22 for the first cavity 15, the electromagnets 22 are arranged in series in the direction in which the fluids 10 flow. The lines of magnetic force emerging from the N pole of the electromagnet 22 extend toward the S pole in a manner that crosses the molecules of the fluids 10 and can irradiate the molecules of the fluids 10 with a magnetic field.

(Fifth embodiment)
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional explanatory view of the first magnetic field irradiation device 20 according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention, which is used by being installed around the first cavity portion 15 of the fluid passage 14 and shown in FIG. It is used together with the superimposed second magnetic field irradiation device 30.
In the first magnetic field irradiation device 20 of FIG. 6, the constituent material of the fluid passage itself of the first cavity 15 is a non-magnetic material such as a synthetic resin tube, a ceramic tube, a copper tube, a non-ferrous alloy tube, a non-magnetic material stainless steel tube, or the like. A fluid passage 14 made of a tube and a permanent magnet 21 (one set or a plurality of sets) having an S pole and an N pole disposed around the fluid passage 14 of the first cavity 15. It arrange | positions so that the magnetic field can be irradiated with the permanent magnet 21 with respect to the molecule | numerator of the fluids 10 which flows through the 1st cavity part 15 of the fluid channel | path 14. FIG.
When a plurality of sets of permanent magnets 21 are used around the fluid passage 14 of the first cavity 15, the permanent magnets 21 are arranged in series in the direction in which the fluids 10 flow. The lines of magnetic force emerging from the north pole of the permanent magnet 21 extend toward the south pole in a manner that crosses the molecules of the fluids 10 and can irradiate the molecules of the fluids 10 with a magnetic field. The lines of magnetic force emerging from the north pole of the permanent magnet 21 extend toward the south pole in a manner that crosses the molecules of the fluids 10 and can irradiate the molecules of the fluids 10 with a magnetic field.

(Sixth embodiment)
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional explanatory view of the first magnetic field irradiation device 20 according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention, which is used by being installed around the first cavity 15 of the fluid passage 14 and shown in FIG. It is used together with the superimposed second magnetic field irradiation device 30.
In the first magnetic field irradiation device 20 of FIG. 7, the constituent material of the fluid passage itself of the first cavity 15 is a non-magnetic material such as a synthetic resin tube, a ceramic tube, a copper tube, a non-ferrous alloy tube, a non-magnetic material stainless steel tube, or the like. An S pole and an N pole magnetized by an electromagnetic coil 23 and a DC power supply 24 arranged so that a magnetic field can be applied to a fluid passage 14 composed of a tube and molecules of the fluid 10 flowing in the first cavity 15. And an electromagnet 22 (one set or plural sets). The molecules of the fluids 10 flowing through the first cavity 15 of the fluid passage 14 are irradiated with a magnetic field by the electromagnet 22.

  In FIG. 7, when using a plurality of sets of electromagnets 22 around the fluid passage 14 of the first cavity 15, the electromagnets 22 are arranged in series in the direction in which the fluids 10 flow. The lines of magnetic force emerging from the N pole of the electromagnet 22 extend toward the S pole in a manner that crosses the molecules of the fluids 10 and can irradiate the molecules of the fluids 10 with a magnetic field. The lines of magnetic force emerging from the N pole of the electromagnet 22 extend toward the S pole in a manner that crosses the molecules of the fluids 10 and can irradiate the molecules of the fluids 10 with a magnetic field.

(Seventh embodiment)
FIG. 8 is an explanatory view showing a magnetic field irradiation apparatus for a fluid according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention. In particular, high-purity oxygen is produced from air as a gas (about 78% nitrogen and about 21% oxygen). It is a magnetic field irradiation device for a fluid in the field.
The magnetic field irradiation apparatus of FIG. 8 has a fluid passage 14 having a first cavity portion and a second cavity portion through which air molecules as the fluids 10 can flow, and an S pole disposed around the first cavity portion of the fluid passage 14. And a first magnetic field irradiation device 20 composed of a permanent magnet 21 having N poles.
Around the second cavity of the fluid passage 14, there are used a solenoid coil 33 capable of irradiating a magnetic field to air molecules as gas flowing through the fluid passage 14, and a capacitor (not shown) connected to the solenoid coil 33. And a pulse wave superimposing second magnetic field irradiation device 30 having a DC power source 34 having a pulse wave superimposing circuit 35.
Further, the end of the fluid passage 14 is composed of a permanent magnet or an electromagnet for separating oxygen from air molecules subdivided by the magnetic field superimposed with the pulse wave of the pulse wave superimposed second magnetic field irradiation device 30. A ferromagnetic material 36 and a catalyst 37 for adsorbing nitrogen and hydrogen from the subdivided air molecules are provided. An example of the catalyst 37 is a crystalline porous aluminum silicate (zeolite) suitable for adsorbing and separating nitrogen and hydrogen from finely divided air molecules.

In the magnetic field irradiation apparatus of FIG. 8, the fluid passage 14 is mainly composed of a non-magnetic material tube such as a synthetic resin tube, a ceramic tube, a copper tube, a non-ferrous alloy tube, a non-magnetic material stainless steel tube, or the like.
The 1st magnetic field irradiation apparatus 20 arrange | positioned around the 1st cavity part of the fluid channel | path 14 is comprised with the permanent magnet or electromagnet which has a south pole and a north pole. When a plurality of sets of permanent magnets or electromagnets are used, the permanent magnets or electromagnets are arranged in series in the direction in which the fluids 10 flow.

  According to the magnetic field irradiation apparatus of FIG. 8, the magnetic field lines emanating from the N pole of the permanent magnet or electromagnet constituting the first magnetic field irradiation device 20 extend toward the S pole in a form that crosses the air molecules of the fluids 10. A magnetic field can be applied to a class 10 air molecule. Crystal molecules of air irradiated with a magnetic field are subdivided.

  In FIG. 8, when the magnetic field superimposed with the pulse wave by the pulse wave superimposing second magnetic field irradiation device 30 capable of irradiating the subdivided crystal particles with the magnetic field superimposed with the pulse wave is further applied, The fragmentation and dispersion process are accelerated to form dispersed particles. Air dispersed particles are separated into oxygen molecules by the magnetic adsorption of oxygen molecules and the catalytic adsorption of nitrogen and hydrogen molecules. Separation into hydrogen molecules is effectively activated.

  According to the magnetic field irradiation apparatus of FIG. 8, the dispersed particles of air are air molecules themselves, which are magnetic adsorption of oxygen molecules by a ferromagnetic material 36 made of a permanent magnet or an electromagnet, and catalytic adsorption action of nitrogen molecules and hydrogen molecules by a catalyst 37. Thus, the dispersed particles of air are separated into an oxygen molecule region and a nitrogen molecule / hydrogen molecule region.

For example, in FIG. 8, when a magnetic field (magnetic flux density = 2.4 Tesla (T)) is applied to dispersed particles of air, magnetization of each molecule such as oxygen molecules, nitrogen molecules / hydrogen molecules constituting the air ( The phenomenon of magnetic adsorption) and non-magnetization (magnetic non-adsorption) is expressed numerically as a magnetic susceptibility (μ) for each molecule for reference. For example, the magnetic susceptibility (μ) is oxygen (O) = 107. 8. Nitrogen (N) = − 0.43, Nitrogen dicarbide (N2) = − 1.98.
For this reason, in FIG. 8, the fine behavior in the case where the dispersed particles of air are separated into a region to oxygen molecules and a region to nitrogen molecules / hydrogen molecules is that oxygen that is easily magnetized when irradiated with a magnetic field. The flow is such that a non-magnetizable nitrogen molecule / hydrogen molecule adsorbs and collects on the side of the catalyst 37 such as zeolite, which has a strong catalyst adsorption action. Are separated into oxygen, nitrogen and hydrogen, respectively.

(Eighth embodiment)
FIG. 9 is an explanatory view showing a magnetic field irradiation apparatus for fluid according to an eighth embodiment of the present invention. This magnetic field irradiation device is a magnetic field irradiation device for a fluid when gasoline is used as a fuel liquid in an internal combustion engine, particularly when a mixed gas of injected gasoline and air is supplied to the internal combustion engine.
In FIG. 9, a fluid passage 14 having a first cavity portion and a second cavity portion through which air molecules of fluids can flow, and a permanent having an S pole and an N pole disposed around the first cavity portion of the fluid passage 14. A first magnetic field irradiation device 20 including a magnet 21, a solenoid coil 33 that can irradiate a magnetic field to gasoline as a liquid flowing in the fluid passage 14, and is disposed around the second cavity portion of the fluid passage 14, and a solenoid And a pulse wave superimposing second magnetic field irradiation device 30 having a DC power source 34 provided with a pulse wave superimposing circuit 35 using a capacitor (not shown) connected to the coil 33.

According to the magnetic field irradiation apparatus of FIG. 9, the magnetic lines of force emanating from the north pole of the permanent magnet or electromagnet extend toward the south pole in a manner that crosses the air molecules of the fluids 10, and the gasoline as a liquid flowing in the fluid passage 14. On the other hand, a magnetic field can be irradiated, and the lines of magnetic force applied to the gasoline molecules subdivide the gasoline molecules for dispersion treatment.
Further, the pulse generated by the pulse wave superimposing second magnetic field irradiation device 30 that can further irradiate the crystal particles of gasoline molecules irradiated with the magnetic field by the permanent magnet or the electromagnet of the first magnetic field irradiation device 20 can be irradiated with the magnetic field superimposed with the pulse wave. Irradiation with a magnetic field superimposed with waves further accelerates the fragmentation and dispersion of gasoline molecules.

  In addition, when gasoline that has been divided into fine particles by irradiating a strong magnetic field and dispersing gasoline molecules is injected into a cylinder of an internal combustion engine and ignited and burned as a mixed gas of air and injected gasoline, the combustion efficiency is reduced. In addition to the dramatic improvement, it has been confirmed that the generation of carbon monoxide (CO) and nitrogen carbide (NC), particularly the combustion gas discharged after combustion, is significantly reduced.

Example 1
(A) The experiment was measured by comparing the case where the magnetic field irradiation apparatus of the present invention was not mounted (when not mounted) and the case where the magnetic field irradiation apparatus of the present invention was mounted (when mounted).
(B) The experimental apparatus (when not installed) was idled for 30 minutes using a 750cc large-sized motorcycle internal combustion engine, and the exhaust gas carbon monoxide (CO) emissions (%) and nitrogen carbide ( NC) emissions (ppm) were measured.
(C) The experimental device (when installed) is composed of a permanent magnet having an S pole and an N pole around a gasoline supply passage (14) made of copper pipe leading to a cylinder of the same 750 cc large motorcycle internal combustion engine. A first magnetic field irradiation device (20) and a pulse wave superimposing second magnetic field irradiation device (30) composed of a solenoid coil (33) connected to a direct current power source provided with a pulse wave superposition circuit using a capacitor are used. And idling for 30 minutes, the carbon monoxide (CO) emission amount (%) of the exhaust gas and the nitrogen carbide (NC) emission amount (ppm) were measured.
(D) Exhaust gas measurement results (measurement items and emissions)
(Measurement item) (When not wearing) (When wearing the device of the present invention)
Carbon monoxide amount [CO (%)] 5.3 to 5.5 0.25 to 0.7
Amount of nitrogen carbide [NC (ppm)] 4500-5000 780-920
(E) As a result of consideration, in comparison between the case where the magnetic field irradiation apparatus of the present invention is mounted (when mounted) and the case where the magnetic field irradiation apparatus of the present invention is not mounted (when not mounted), carbon monoxide of exhaust gas Clearly, the difference in the amount of emissions [CO (%)] and the amount of nitrogen carbide [NC (ppm)] in the 750cc large motorcycle internal combustion engine equipped with the magnetic field irradiation device of the present invention is clear. It was made.

(Example 2)
(A) The experimental apparatus was performed in four formats, and the measurement results were compared.
(Mounting format 1), only the first magnetic field irradiation device (20) in the magnetic field irradiation apparatus of the present invention is mounted (mounting format 2), the first magnetic field irradiation device (20) and the second magnetic field irradiation device (in the magnetic field irradiation device of the present invention) 30) is mounted in series (mounting format 3), and the first magnetic field irradiation device (20) and the second magnetic field irradiation device (30) in the magnetic field irradiation apparatus of the present invention are mounted in series (the position of the solenoid coil is slightly changed). )
(Mounting type 4), the second magnetic field irradiation device (30) and the first magnetic field irradiation device (20) in the magnetic field irradiation device of the present invention are mounted in series. (B) The experimental device is a large-sized motorcycle internal combustion engine with a displacement of 750cc. A DC power supply having a first magnetic field irradiation device (20) composed of a permanent magnet having an S pole and an N pole, and a pulse wave superposition circuit using a capacitor, around a gasoline supply passage (14) made of copper pipe leading to a cylinder. Carbon monoxide (CO) emissions (%) of exhaust gas by idling for 30 minutes using devices arranged with a pulse wave superimposed second magnetic field irradiation device (30) composed of connected solenoid coils (33). ) And nitrogen carbide (NC) emissions (ppm).
(C) Exhaust gas measurement results (measurement items and emissions)
(Measurement item) Carbon monoxide amount [CO (%)] Nitrogen carbide amount [NC (ppm)]
(Mounting type 1) 0.15-0.20 1680-1750
(Mounting type 2) 0.25 to 0.70 780 to 920
(Mounting type 3) 0.60 to 1.02 820 to 920
(Mounting format 4) 0.18-0.20 830-900
(D) Consideration result (1) (Mounting type 1) When only the first magnetic field irradiation device (20) is mounted, the carbon monoxide emission [CO (%)] decreases, but the nitrogen carbide emission [NC (ppm) )] Has room for improvement.
(2) (Mounting format 2) When the first magnetic field irradiation device (20) and the second magnetic field irradiation device (30) are mounted in series. Reduction of nitrogen carbide discharge [NC (ppm)] and carbon monoxide discharge The amount [CO (%)] is improved and both are good.
(3) (Mounting format 3) When the first magnetic field irradiation device (20) and the second magnetic field irradiation device (30) are mounted in series (the position of the solenoid coil is slightly changed).
Nitrogen carbide emissions [NC (ppm)] have decreased and carbon monoxide emissions [CO (%)] have been improved, both of which are favorable.
(4) (Mounting format 4) When the second magnetic field irradiation device (30) and the first magnetic field irradiation device (20) are mounted in series. The nitrogen carbide emission amount [NC (ppm)] decreases and the carbon monoxide emission An improvement in the amount [CO (%)] was also observed, both being good.

  In the magnetic field irradiation apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention, the continuous irradiation of the magnetic field to the molecules of fluids such as water, fuel liquid, gas, or a mixture of fuel liquid and air flowing through the cavity of the fluid passage is Crystal particles of fluid molecules flowing in a fluid passage by a rearranged magnetic field irradiation device configured by arranging a pulse wave superimposed second magnetic field irradiation device in one cavity and arranging the first magnetic field irradiation device in a second cavity On the other hand, the second magnetic field irradiating means for irradiating the magnetic field on which the pulse wave is superimposed and the first magnetic field irradiating means for irradiating the magnetic field are continuously irradiated with the magnetic field, and the crystal particles of the molecules of the fluid flowing through the fluid passage It includes a magnetic field irradiation device that is sequentially subdivided and rearranged into a configuration in which fluid molecules are dispersed. The setting of the rearrangement is arbitrarily performed within a normal design change region when the magnetic field irradiation apparatus for the fluid of the present invention is manufactured.

  In the magnetic field irradiation apparatus of the embodiment of the present invention, the first magnetic field irradiation device 20 and the pulse wave superimposed second magnetic field irradiation device 30 used for irradiation of the magnetic field to the molecules of the fluid flowing through the cavity of the fluid passage include In addition, a magnetic field (magnetic flux density generated at right angles to the flow direction of fluids) by an electromagnetic wave having an appropriate strength that is emitted in the flow direction of fluids is included. Further, the waveform of the pulse wave generated by the pulse wave superimposed second magnetic field irradiation device 30 that irradiates the magnetic field on which the pulse wave is superimposed is not particularly limited.

  In the magnetic field irradiation apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention, the shape of the fluid passage of the nonmagnetic material having the hollow portion can be set to a desired shape according to the scale of the specifications of the magnetic field irradiation apparatus. A magnetic irradiation processing apparatus including a fluid supply path and a discharge path connected to both ends of a fluid passage is provided in a water supply valve (inlet), a water supply valve (outlet), and a water supply pump to which an electromagnetic valve is added, if necessary. It is possible to automatically manage the water supply / water supply management system of the magnetic field irradiation device by incorporating the control circuit of the electric system.

It is explanatory drawing which shows the magnetic field irradiation apparatus to the fluid by 1st Embodiment of this invention. It is a cross-sectional explanatory drawing of the 1st magnetic field irradiation apparatus by 2nd Embodiment of this invention. It is a cross-sectional explanatory drawing of the 2nd magnetic field irradiation apparatus by 3rd Embodiment of this invention. It is explanatory drawing which shows typically the change of the molecule | numerator of the fluid by embodiment of this invention. It is transverse explanatory drawing of the 1st magnetic field irradiation apparatus by 4th Embodiment of this invention. It is a cross-sectional explanatory drawing of the 1st magnetic field irradiation apparatus by 5th Embodiment of this invention. It is cross-sectional explanatory drawing of the 1st magnetic field irradiation apparatus by 6th Embodiment of this invention. It is explanatory drawing which shows the magnetic field irradiation apparatus to the fluid by 7th Embodiment of this invention. It is explanatory drawing which shows the magnetic field irradiation apparatus to the fluid by 8th Embodiment of this invention. It is explanatory drawing which shows the magnetic irradiation water processing apparatus by a prior art.

Explanation of symbols

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Fluids 11 Fluid molecule 12 Crystal particle 13 Dispersed particle 14 Fluid passage 15 1st cavity part 16 2nd cavity part 18 Stainless steel plate 19 Stainless steel reinforcement tube 20 1st magnetic field irradiation apparatus 21 Permanent magnet 22 Electromagnet 23 Electromagnetic coil 24 DC power supply 30 Second magnetic field irradiation device 33 Solenoid coil 34 DC power supply 35 Pulse wave superposition circuit 36 Ferromagnetic material 37 Catalyst 40 Water supply pipe 41 Tap water 42 DC power supply 43 Electromagnet 44 Electromagnet

Claims (5)

Water that requires dispersion treatment (drinking water such as river water, ground water or tap water), fuel liquid (gasoline, light oil, heavy oil), gas (air, natural gas), or a mixture of fuel liquid and air (injection) 1st cavity which can flow molecules of fluids (10), such as a mixed gas of gasoline and air, a mixed gas of injection light oil and air, a mixed gas of injection heavy oil and air, and a mixed gas containing liquid droplet gas in natural gas) A fluid passageway (14) having (15) and a second cavity (16);
First magnetic field irradiation capable of irradiating a molecule of fluid (10) such as water, fuel liquid, gas, or a mixture of fuel liquid and air flowing in the first cavity (15) of the fluid passage (14) with a magnetic field. Equipment (20);
Molecules of fluids (10) such as water, fuel liquid, gas, or a mixture of fuel liquid and air flowing through the second cavity (16) that has been irradiated with magnetism by the first magnetic field irradiation device (20). A pulse wave superimposing second magnetic field irradiation device (30) capable of irradiating the crystal particles with a magnetic field superimposed with a pulse wave,
For molecules of fluids (10) such as water, fuel liquid, gas, or a mixture of fuel liquid and air flowing through the fluid passage (14),
By the first magnetic field irradiation device (20), a first cavity portion (14) of a fluid passage (14) of a non-magnetic material tube such as a synthetic resin tube, a ceramic tube, a copper tube, a non-ferrous alloy tube, a non-magnetic material stainless steel tube, or the like ( 15) a first magnetic field irradiation means for irradiating a molecule of fluids (10) such as water, fuel liquid, gas, or a mixed gas of fuel liquid and air flowing through a magnetic field;
A second fluid passage (14) of a non-magnetic material pipe such as a synthetic resin pipe, a ceramic pipe, a copper pipe, a non-ferrous alloy pipe, a non-magnetic material stainless steel pipe or the like is obtained by the pulse wave superimposed second magnetic field irradiation device (30). Second magnetic field irradiating means for irradiating crystal particles of molecules of fluids (10) such as water, fuel liquid, gas, or a mixture of fuel liquid and air flowing in the cavity (16) with a magnetic field superimposed with a pulse wave. Is performed continuously,
An apparatus for irradiating a fluid with a magnetic field, wherein crystal particles of fluid molecules flowing through the fluid passage (14) are sequentially subdivided to perform dispersion processing of fluid molecules. In the first cavity (15) of the fluid passage (14), the main constituent material itself of the cylindrical cavity of the first cavity (15) is water, fuel liquid, gas flowing in the first cavity (15). Or one or more sets of permanent magnets (21) having S and N poles arranged to irradiate a magnetic field against molecules of fluids (10) such as a mixture of fuel liquid and air. A first magnetic field irradiation device (20) composed of a magnetic material of a permanent magnet (21) comprising a combination of permanent magnet groups,
Alternatively, the main constituent material itself of the cylindrical hollow portion of the first hollow portion (15) is a fluid such as water, fuel liquid, gas, or a mixed gas of fuel liquid and air flowing through the first hollow portion (15) ( It consists of one set or a combination of a plurality of sets of electromagnets (22) having an S pole and an N pole magnetized by an electromagnetic coil (23) arranged so as to be able to irradiate a magnetic field to the molecule of 10). The apparatus for irradiating a fluid with a magnetic field according to claim 1, comprising a first magnetic field irradiating device (20) constituted by a magnetic material of an electromagnet (22). The first hollow portion (15) of the fluid passage has a first hollow portion (15) made of a non-magnetic material tube such as a synthetic resin tube, a ceramic tube, a copper tube, a non-ferrous alloy tube, a non-magnetic material stainless steel tube, or the like. 15) and a permanent magnet (21) composed of a combination of one or more permanent magnet groups of a permanent magnet (21) having an S pole and an N pole disposed around the first cavity (15). First magnetic field irradiation device (20),
Alternatively, the first cavity portion (15) and the first cavity portion (15), each of which is made of a nonmagnetic material tube such as a synthetic resin tube, a ceramic tube, a copper tube, a nonferrous alloy tube, or a nonmagnetic material stainless steel tube. One or more sets of electromagnets (22) having an S pole and an N pole magnetized by an electromagnetic coil (23) arranged so as to irradiate a magnetic field to molecules of the flowing fluid (10) The magnetic field irradiation apparatus for fluid according to claim 1, wherein the magnetic field irradiation apparatus is configured by a first magnetic field irradiation device (20) made of a combination with the magnetic material of (22).   The fluid passage (14) having the second cavity portion (16) is made of a nonmagnetic material tube such as a synthetic resin tube, a ceramic tube, a copper tube, a nonferrous alloy tube, or a nonmagnetic material stainless steel tube. Pulse wave superimposed second magnetic field irradiation device comprising a combination of the second cavity (16) and a solenoid coil (33) superimposed with a pulse wave disposed around the second cavity (16) of the nonmagnetic material tube. (30), The magnetic field irradiation apparatus to the fluid according to [1]. Continuous irradiation of a magnetic field to molecules of fluids (10) such as water, fuel liquid, gas, or a mixture of fuel liquid and air flowing through the cavity of the fluid passage (14),
The first cavity portion (15) is arranged with a pulse wave superimposed second magnetic field irradiation device (30), and the second cavity portion (16) is arranged with the first magnetic field irradiation device (20). By continuously irradiating the magnetic field by the second magnetic field irradiating means for irradiating the magnetic field superimposed with the pulse wave and the first magnetic field irradiating means for irradiating the magnetic field by the magnetic field irradiating device,
Including a rearranged magnetic field irradiation device configured to sequentially subdivide crystal particles of molecules of the fluids (10) flowing through the fluid passage (14) and perform dispersion treatment of the molecules of the fluids (10). An apparatus for irradiating a fluid with a magnetic field according to claim 1.

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