JP2008236519A - Wireless transceiver, wireless transmitter, wireless receiver, and control method - Google Patents

Wireless transceiver, wireless transmitter, wireless receiver, and control method Download PDF

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JP2008236519A
JP2008236519A JP2007074771A JP2007074771A JP2008236519A JP 2008236519 A JP2008236519 A JP 2008236519A JP 2007074771 A JP2007074771 A JP 2007074771A JP 2007074771 A JP2007074771 A JP 2007074771A JP 2008236519 A JP2008236519 A JP 2008236519A
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Tomoyuki Kuwano
智幸 桑野
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NEC Saitama Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a wireless transceiver, wireless transmitter, wireless receiver, and control method in which phase noise is suppressed even in a configuration where synthesizers of two systems of system-0 and system-1 generating the same frequency can not be sufficiently isolated. <P>SOLUTION: Since phase control is performed by controlling frequency division timing of a reference frequency oscillation signal, even in a case where a VCO output of a synthesizer section in one transmission unit sneaks into a synthesizer section in another transmission unit, a phase comparator is not affected as jitter and a local oscillation signal can be generated in which deterioration of phase noise does not occur and even in a configuration where synthesizers of two systems of system-0 and a system-1 generating the same frequency can not be sufficiently isolated, phase noise can be suppressed. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、無線送受信機、無線送信機、無線受信機、及び制御方法に関する。   The present invention relates to a wireless transceiver, a wireless transmitter, a wireless receiver, and a control method.

近年、携帯電話機や低電力トランシーバーを含む無線送受信機、無線送信機、ステレオコンポーネントを含む無線受信機の開発が盛んになっている。
図11は、従来の無線受信機のブロック図の一例である。
同図に示す無線受信機1は、0系受信機2及び1系受信機12の2系統の受信機から構成されており、それぞれの受信機には0系希望波を受信する0系受信部3及び0系シンセサイザ部5、1系希望波を受信する1系受信部13及び1系シンセサイザ部15を備えている。また0系受信部3は、0系シンセサイザ部5からの局部発振信号を用いて希望波周波数を中間周波数に変換する0系MIX4、1系受信部13は、1系シンセサイザ部15からの局部発振信号を用いて希望波周波数を中間周波数に変換する1系MIX14を備え、0系シンセサイザ部5は0系局部発振周波数を出力するために0系VCO6と、0系ループフィルタ7と、0系PLL IC8とで構成されている。
In recent years, wireless transceivers including mobile phones and low-power transceivers, wireless transmitters, and wireless receivers including stereo components have been actively developed.
FIG. 11 is an example of a block diagram of a conventional radio receiver.
The radio receiver 1 shown in the figure is composed of two receivers, a 0-system receiver 2 and a 1-system receiver 12, and each receiver receives a 0-system desired wave. 3 and 0 system synthesizer section 5, 1 system receiving section 13 and 1 system synthesizer section 15 for receiving 1 system desired wave are provided. The 0-system receiving unit 3 uses a local oscillation signal from the 0-system synthesizer unit 5 to convert a desired wave frequency to an intermediate frequency. 0-system MIX 4, and the 1-system receiving unit 13 uses a local oscillation from the 1-system synthesizer unit 15. 1 system MIX14 which converts a desired wave frequency into an intermediate frequency using a signal, and 0 system synthesizer section 5 outputs 0 system VCO 6, 0 system loop filter 7 and 0 system PLL in order to output a 0 system local oscillation frequency. It consists of IC8.

1系シンセサイザ部15は1系局部発振周波数を出力するために1系VCO16と、1系ループフィルタ17と、1系PLL IC18とで構成されている。   The 1-system synthesizer unit 15 includes a 1-system VCO 16, a 1-system loop filter 17, and a 1-system PLL IC 18 for outputting a 1-system local oscillation frequency.

同図に示す無線受信機1は、0系シンセサイザ部及び1系シンセサイザ部の2系統のシンセサイザ間で同一周波数を生成する1キャリア受信ダイバーシチ構成の無線送受信機である。   The radio receiver 1 shown in the figure is a radio transmitter / receiver having a one-carrier reception diversity configuration that generates the same frequency between two synthesizers of a 0-system synthesizer unit and a 1-system synthesizer unit.

この他、無線受信機には、移動時の感度を安定化するため、主受信信号と副受信信号との位相差を制御して合成出力するスペースダイバーシチ受信機(例えば、特許文献1参照。)が挙げられる。また、無線送受信機として局部発振器とシンセサイザ回路を2系統設け、いずれか一方の局部発振信号によって周波数変換を行うディジタル携帯電話が挙げられる。さらに、無線受信機には感度、安定度、選択度(ラジオの場合)が要求されている他、高SN比が要求されるものもある。このため、ノイズを検出する技術が要求される(例えば、特許文献3参照)。
特公平6−44732号公報 特開平6−164491号公報 特開2005−210297号公報
In addition, in order to stabilize the sensitivity at the time of movement, the radio receiver controls the phase difference between the main received signal and the sub received signal and outputs a synthesized signal (for example, see Patent Document 1). Is mentioned. In addition, there is a digital cellular phone in which two systems of local oscillators and synthesizer circuits are provided as radio transceivers, and frequency conversion is performed by one of the local oscillation signals. Furthermore, in addition to requiring sensitivity, stability, and selectivity (in the case of radio), wireless receivers may require a high S / N ratio. For this reason, a technique for detecting noise is required (for example, see Patent Document 3).
Japanese Patent Publication No. 6-44732 JP-A-6-164491 Japanese Patent Laying-Open No. 2005-210297

しかしながら、上述した従来技術を用いた場合、特にW−CDMA(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access:広帯域符号分割多元接続)方式の送受信機内の1キャリア受信ダイバーシチ構成の無線送受信機同一周波数を生成する0系及び1系の2系統のシンセサイザ間のアイソレーションが十分とれない場合、互いの局部発信信号による干渉による位相ノイズが生じてしまう。   However, when the above-described prior art is used, a 0-system that generates the same frequency of a radio transceiver with a one-carrier reception diversity configuration in a W-CDMA (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access) transceiver When the isolation between two synthesizers in one system is not sufficient, phase noise is generated due to interference caused by local transmission signals.

そこで、本発明の目的は、同一周波数を生成する0系及び1系の2系統のシンセサイザ間のアイソレーションが十分とれない構成でも、位相ノイズを抑制した無線送受信機、無線送信機、無線受信機、及び制御方法を提供することにある。   Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a wireless transceiver, a wireless transmitter, and a wireless receiver that suppress phase noise even in a configuration in which isolation between two synthesizers of 0 and 1 systems that generate the same frequency is not sufficient. And providing a control method.

上記課題を解決するため、請求項1記載の発明は、ダイバーシチ構成の無線送受信機内の0系送信部の変調回路に局部発振信号を供給する送信側0系シンセサイザ部と、前記無線送受信機内の1系送信部の変調回路に局部発振信号を供給する送信側1系シンセサイザ部と、前記無線送受信機内の0系受信部のミキサ回路に局部発振信号を供給する受信側0系シンセサイザ部と、前記無線送受信機内の1系受信部のミキサ回路に局部発振信号を供給する受信側1系シンセサイザ部とを備えた無線送受信機であって、各系の送信機に基準周波数信号を供給するための送信側基準信号発振部と、0系送信機に対して該送信側基準信号発振部からの0系基準周波数信号をオンオフする送信側スイッチ回路と、0系基準信号及び1系基準信号を比較周波数に分周した0系比較周波数信号及び1系比較周波数信号を入力し、比較処理する送信側0/1位相比較部と、各系の受信機に基準周波数信号を供給するための受信側基準信号発振部と、0系受信機に対して該受信側基準信号発振部からの0系基準周波数信号をオンオフする送信側スイッチ回路と、0系基準信号及び1系基準信号を比較周波数に分周した0系比較周波数信号及び1系比較周波数信号を入力し、比較処理する受信側0/1位相比較部と、を備えたことを特徴とする。   In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, the invention described in claim 1 is a transmission-side 0-system synthesizer section that supplies a local oscillation signal to a modulation circuit of a 0-system transmission section in a radio transmitter / receiver having a diversity configuration, A transmission-side 1-system synthesizer section for supplying a local oscillation signal to the modulation circuit of the system-transmitting section; a receiving-side 0-system synthesizer section for supplying a local oscillation signal to the mixer circuit of the 0-system reception section in the wireless transceiver; A wireless transceiver including a reception-side 1-system synthesizer section that supplies a local oscillation signal to a mixer circuit of a 1-system reception section in a transceiver, and a transmission side for supplying a reference frequency signal to a transmitter of each system A reference signal oscillating unit, a transmitting side switch circuit for turning on / off a 0 system reference frequency signal from the transmitting side reference signal oscillating unit for the 0 system transmitter, a 0 system reference signal and a 1 system reference signal as comparison frequencies The 0-side comparison frequency signal and the 1-system comparison frequency signal that have been frequency-divided into the transmission side 0/1 phase comparison unit for comparison processing, and the reception-side reference signal for supplying the reference frequency signal to the receiver of each system An oscillation unit, a transmission-side switch circuit for turning on and off the 0-system reference frequency signal from the reception-side reference signal oscillation unit for the 0-system receiver, and the 0-system reference signal and the 1-system reference signal are divided into comparison frequencies. And a receiving-side 0/1 phase comparison unit for inputting a 0-system comparison frequency signal and a 1-system comparison frequency signal and performing comparison processing.

請求項1記載の発明によれば、ダイバーシチ構成の送信部のシンセサイザ部において、基準周波数発振信号の分周タイミングを制御することで位相制御を行うので、一方の送信部におけるシンセサイザ部のVCO出力が、他方の送信部のシンセサイザ部に回りこんだ場合でも、位相比較器でジッタとして影響せず、位相ノイズの劣化が生じない局部発振信号を生成できる。また、ダイバーシチ構成の受信機のシンセサイザ部において、基準周波数発振信号の分周タイミングを制御することで位相制御を行うので、一方の受信機におけるシンセサイザ部のVCO出力が、他方の受信機のシンセサイザ部に回りこんだ場合でも、位相比較器でジッタとして影響せず、位相ノイズの劣化が生じない局部発振信号を生成できる。この結果同一周波数を生成する0系及び1系の2系統のシンセサイザ間のアイソレーションが十分とれない構成でも、位相ノイズを抑制することができる。   According to the first aspect of the present invention, the phase control is performed by controlling the frequency division timing of the reference frequency oscillation signal in the synthesizer unit of the diversity configuration transmission unit, so that the VCO output of the synthesizer unit in one transmission unit is Even when the synthesizer section of the other transmitter section wraps around, it is possible to generate a local oscillation signal that does not affect the phase comparator and does not cause phase noise degradation. Further, since the phase control is performed by controlling the frequency division timing of the reference frequency oscillation signal in the synthesizer unit of the diversity configuration, the VCO output of the synthesizer unit in one receiver is the synthesizer unit of the other receiver Even when the signal goes around, the phase comparator can produce a local oscillation signal that is not affected by jitter and does not cause phase noise degradation. As a result, phase noise can be suppressed even in a configuration in which the isolation between the two synthesizers of the 0-system and the 1-system that generate the same frequency is not sufficient.

請求項2記載の発明は、請求項1記載の発明において、前記送信側0系シンセサイザ部は、前記送信側スイッチ回路からの信号を分周するR分周器と、VCOからの信号を分周するN分周器と、該N分周器及び前記R分周器からの信号の位相を比較する位相比較器と、該位相比較器からの信号を濾過して前記VCOに入力するループフィルタとを備え、前記送信側1系シンセサイザ部は、前記基準周波数発振部からの信号を分周するR分周器と、VCOからの信号を分周するN分周器と、該N分周器及び前記R分周器からの信号の位相を比較する位相比較器と、該位相比較器からの信号を濾過して前記VCOに入力するループフィルタとを備え、前記受信側0系シンセサイザ部は、前記受信側スイッチ回路からの信号を分周するR分周器と、VCOからの信号を分周するN分周器と、該N分周器及び前記R分周器からの信号の位相を比較する位相比較器と、該位相比較器からの信号を濾過して前記VCOに入力するループフィルタとを備え、前記受信側1系シンセサイザ部は、前記基準周波数発振部からの信号を分周するR分周器と、VCOからの信号を分周するN分周器と、該N分周器及び前記R分周器からの信号の位相を比較する位相比較器と、該位相比較器からの信号を濾過して前記VCOに入力するループフィルタとを備えたことを特徴とする。   According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect of the invention, the transmission side 0-system synthesizer section divides a signal from the transmission side switch circuit and an R divider that divides the signal from the transmission side switch circuit. An N divider, a phase comparator for comparing the phases of the signals from the N divider and the R divider, and a loop filter for filtering the signal from the phase comparator and inputting it to the VCO The transmission side 1-system synthesizer unit includes an R divider that divides a signal from the reference frequency oscillating unit, an N divider that divides a signal from a VCO, the N divider, and A phase comparator that compares the phase of the signal from the R divider, and a loop filter that filters the signal from the phase comparator and inputs the filtered signal to the VCO, and the receiving-side 0-system synthesizer unit includes: An R divider for dividing the signal from the receiving side switch circuit; An N divider that divides the signal from the CO, a phase comparator that compares the phases of the signals from the N divider and the R divider, and a signal that is filtered from the phase comparator A loop filter that inputs to a VCO, wherein the receiving side 1-system synthesizer section divides a signal from the reference frequency oscillating section, and an N divider that divides a signal from the VCO; A phase comparator for comparing the phases of the signals from the N frequency divider and the R frequency divider, and a loop filter for filtering the signal from the phase comparator and inputting it to the VCO. And

請求項2記載の発明によれば、ダイバーシチ構成の送信部のシンセサイザ部において、基準周波数発振信号の分周タイミングを制御することで位相制御を行うので、一方の送信部におけるシンセサイザ部のVCO出力が、他方の送信部のシンセサイザ部に回りこんだ場合でも、位相比較器でジッタとして影響せず、位相ノイズの劣化が生じない局部発振信号を生成できる。また、ダイバーシチ構成の受信機のシンセサイザ部において、基準周波数発振信号の分周タイミングを制御することで位相制御を行うので、一方の受信機におけるシンセサイザ部のVCO出力が、他方の受信機のシンセサイザ部に回りこんだ場合でも、位相比較器でジッタとして影響せず、位相ノイズの劣化が生じない局部発振信号を生成できる。この結果同一周波数を生成する0系及び1系の2系統のシンセサイザ間のアイソレーションが十分とれない構成でも、位相ノイズを抑制することができる。   According to the second aspect of the present invention, the phase control is performed by controlling the frequency division timing of the reference frequency oscillation signal in the synthesizer unit of the diversity configuration transmission unit, so that the VCO output of the synthesizer unit in one transmission unit is Even when the synthesizer section of the other transmitter section wraps around, it is possible to generate a local oscillation signal that does not affect the phase comparator and does not cause phase noise degradation. Further, since the phase control is performed by controlling the frequency division timing of the reference frequency oscillation signal in the synthesizer unit of the diversity configuration, the VCO output of the synthesizer unit in one receiver is the synthesizer unit of the other receiver Even when the signal goes around, the phase comparator can produce a local oscillation signal that is not affected by jitter and does not cause phase noise degradation. As a result, phase noise can be suppressed even in a configuration in which the isolation between the two synthesizers of the 0-system and the 1-system that generate the same frequency is not sufficient.

請求項3記載の発明は、ダイバーシチ構成の無線送信機内の0系送信部の変調回路に局部発振信号を供給する送信側0系シンセサイザ部と、前記無線送信機内の1系送信部の変調回路に局部発振信号を供給する送信側1系シンセサイザ部とを備えた無線送信機であって、各系の送信機に基準周波数信号を供給するための送信側基準信号発振部と、0系送信機に対して該送信側基準信号発振部からの0系基準周波数信号をオンオフする送信側スイッチ回路と、0系基準信号及び1系基準信号を比較周波数に分周した0系比較周波数信号及び1系比較周波数信号を入力し、比較処理する送信側0/1位相比較部と、を備えたことを特徴とする。   According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a transmission-side 0-system synthesizer section for supplying a local oscillation signal to a modulation circuit of a 0-system transmission section in a diversity-configured radio transmitter, and a 1-system transmission section modulation circuit in the radio transmitter. A wireless transmitter including a transmission-side 1-system synthesizer unit that supplies a local oscillation signal, a transmission-side reference signal oscillation unit for supplying a reference frequency signal to each system transmitter, and a 0-system transmitter On the other hand, a transmission-side switch circuit for turning on / off the 0-system reference frequency signal from the transmission-side reference signal oscillating unit, and a 0-system comparison frequency signal and a 1-system comparison obtained by dividing the 0-system reference signal and the 1-system reference signal into comparison frequencies. A transmission-side 0/1 phase comparison unit that inputs a frequency signal and performs comparison processing.

請求項3記載の発明によれば、ダイバーシチ構成の送信部のシンセサイザ部において、基準周波数発振信号の分周タイミングを制御することで位相制御を行うので、一方の送信部におけるシンセサイザ部のVCO出力が、他方の送信部のシンセサイザ部に回りこんだ場合でも、位相比較器でジッタとして影響せず、位相ノイズの劣化が生じない局部発振信号を生成できる。この結果同一周波数を生成する0系及び1系の2系統のシンセサイザ間のアイソレーションが十分とれない構成でも、位相ノイズを抑制することができる。   According to the third aspect of the present invention, since the phase control is performed by controlling the frequency division timing of the reference frequency oscillation signal in the synthesizer unit of the diversity configuration, the VCO output of the synthesizer unit in one of the transmission units is Even when the synthesizer section of the other transmitter section wraps around, it is possible to generate a local oscillation signal that does not affect the phase comparator and does not cause phase noise degradation. As a result, phase noise can be suppressed even in a configuration in which the isolation between the two synthesizers of the 0-system and the 1-system that generate the same frequency is not sufficient.

請求項4記載の発明は、請求項3記載の発明において、前記送信側0系シンセサイザ部は、前記送信側スイッチ回路からの信号を分周するR分周器と、VCOからの信号を分周するN分周器と、該N分周器及び前記R分周器からの信号の位相を比較する位相比較器と、該位相比較器からの信号を濾過して前記VCOに入力するループフィルタとを備え、前記送信側1系シンセサイザ部は、前記基準周波数発振部からの信号を分周するR分周器と、VCOからの信号を分周するN分周器と、該N分周器及び前記R分周器からの信号の位相を比較する位相比較器と、該位相比較器からの信号を濾過して前記VCOに入力するループフィルタとを備えたことを特徴とする。   According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the third aspect of the invention, the transmission side 0-system synthesizer section divides a signal from the transmission side switch circuit and a signal from the VCO. An N divider, a phase comparator for comparing the phases of the signals from the N divider and the R divider, and a loop filter for filtering the signal from the phase comparator and inputting it to the VCO The transmission side 1-system synthesizer unit includes an R divider that divides a signal from the reference frequency oscillating unit, an N divider that divides a signal from a VCO, the N divider, and A phase comparator that compares the phase of the signal from the R divider, and a loop filter that filters the signal from the phase comparator and inputs the filtered signal to the VCO.

請求項4記載の発明によれば、ダイバーシチ構成の送信部のシンセサイザ部において、基準周波数発振信号の分周タイミングを制御することで位相制御を行うので、一方の送信部におけるシンセサイザ部のVCO出力が、他方の送信部のシンセサイザ部に回りこんだ場合でも、位相比較器でジッタとして影響せず、位相ノイズの劣化が生じない局部発振信号を生成できる。この結果同一周波数を生成する0系及び1系の2系統のシンセサイザ間のアイソレーションが十分とれない構成でも、位相ノイズを抑制することができる。   According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, since the phase control is performed by controlling the frequency division timing of the reference frequency oscillation signal in the synthesizer unit of the diversity configuration, the VCO output of the synthesizer unit in one of the transmission units is Even when the synthesizer section of the other transmitter section wraps around, it is possible to generate a local oscillation signal that does not affect the phase comparator and does not cause phase noise degradation. As a result, phase noise can be suppressed even in a configuration in which the isolation between the two synthesizers of the 0-system and the 1-system that generate the same frequency is not sufficient.

請求項5記載の発明は、ダイバーシチ構成の無線受信機内の0系受信部のミキサ回路に局部発振信号を供給する受信側0系シンセサイザ部と、前記無線受信機内の1系受信部のミキサ回路に局部発振信号を供給する受信側1系シンセサイザ部とを備えた無線受信機であって、各系の受信機に基準周波数信号を供給するための受信側基準信号発振部と、0系受信機に対して該送信側基準信号発振部からの0系基準周波数信号をオンオフする受信側スイッチ回路と、0系基準信号及び1系基準信号を比較周波数に分周した0系比較周波数信号及び1系比較周波数信号を入力し、比較処理する受信側0/1位相比較部と、を備えたことを特徴とする。   According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a receiving-side 0-system synthesizer section for supplying a local oscillation signal to a mixer circuit of a 0-system receiving section in a diversity-configured wireless receiver, and a 1-system receiving section mixer circuit in the wireless receiver. A wireless receiver including a reception-side 1-system synthesizer unit that supplies a local oscillation signal, a reception-side reference signal oscillation unit for supplying a reference frequency signal to each system receiver, and a 0-system receiver On the other hand, a receiving-side switch circuit for turning on and off the 0-system reference frequency signal from the transmitting-side reference signal oscillating unit, and a 0-system comparison frequency signal and a 1-system comparison obtained by dividing the 0-system reference signal and the 1-system reference signal into comparison frequencies And a receiving-side 0/1 phase comparison unit that receives a frequency signal and performs comparison processing.

請求項5記載の発明によれば、ダイバーシチ構成の受信部のシンセサイザ部において、基準周波数発振信号の分周タイミングを制御することで位相制御を行うので、一方の受信部におけるシンセサイザ部のVCO出力が、他方の受信部のシンセサイザ部に回りこんだ場合でも、位相比較器でジッタとして影響せず、位相ノイズの劣化が生じない局部発振信号を生成できる。この結果同一周波数を生成する0系及び1系の2系統のシンセサイザ間のアイソレーションが十分とれない構成でも、位相ノイズを抑制することができる。   According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, the phase control is performed by controlling the frequency division timing of the reference frequency oscillation signal in the synthesizer unit of the diversity configuration, so that the VCO output of the synthesizer unit in one of the reception units is Even when the synthesizer section of the other receiving section wraps around, it is possible to generate a local oscillation signal that does not affect the phase comparator and does not cause phase noise degradation. As a result, phase noise can be suppressed even in a configuration in which the isolation between the two synthesizers of the 0-system and the 1-system that generate the same frequency is not sufficient.

請求項6記載の発明は、請求項5記載の発明において、前記受信側0系シンセサイザ部は、前記受信側スイッチ回路からの信号を分周するR分周器と、VCOからの信号を分周するN分周器と、該N分周器及び前記R分周器からの信号の位相を比較する位相比較器と、該位相比較器からの信号を濾過して前記VCOに入力するループフィルタとを備え、前記受信側1系シンセサイザ部は、前記基準周波数発振部からの信号を分周するR分周器と、VCOからの信号を分周するN分周器と、該N分周器及び前記R分周器からの信号の位相を比較する位相比較器と、該位相比較器からの信号を濾過して前記VCOに入力するループフィルタとを備えたことを特徴とする。   According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, in the fifth aspect of the present invention, the receiving-side 0-system synthesizer section divides a signal from the receiving-side switch circuit and a signal from the VCO. An N divider, a phase comparator for comparing the phases of the signals from the N divider and the R divider, and a loop filter for filtering the signal from the phase comparator and inputting it to the VCO The receiving-side 1-system synthesizer section includes an R divider that divides a signal from the reference frequency oscillating section, an N divider that divides a signal from a VCO, the N divider, and A phase comparator that compares the phase of the signal from the R divider, and a loop filter that filters the signal from the phase comparator and inputs the filtered signal to the VCO.

請求項6記載の発明によれば、ダイバーシチ構成の受信部のシンセサイザ部において、基準周波数発振信号の分周タイミングを制御することで位相制御を行うので、一方の受信部におけるシンセサイザ部のVCO出力が、他方の受信部のシンセサイザ部に回りこんだ場合でも、位相比較器でジッタとして影響せず、位相ノイズの劣化が生じない局部発振信号を生成できる。この結果同一周波数を生成する0系及び1系の2系統のシンセサイザ間のアイソレーションが十分とれない構成でも、位相ノイズを抑制することができる。   According to the sixth aspect of the present invention, since the phase control is performed by controlling the frequency division timing of the reference frequency oscillation signal in the synthesizer unit of the diversity configuration, the VCO output of the synthesizer unit in one of the reception units is Even when the synthesizer section of the other receiving section wraps around, it is possible to generate a local oscillation signal that does not affect the phase comparator and does not cause phase noise degradation. As a result, phase noise can be suppressed even in a configuration in which the isolation between the two synthesizers of the 0-system and the 1-system that generate the same frequency is not sufficient.

請求項7記載の発明は、ダイバーシチ構成の無線送受信機内の0系送信部の変調回路に局部発振信号を供給し、前記無線送受信機内の1系送信部の変調回路に局部発振信号を供給し、前記無線送受信機内の0系受信部のミキサ回路に局部発振信号を供給し、前記無線送受信機内の1系受信部のミキサ回路に局部発振信号を供給する無線送受信方法であって、各系の送信機に基準周波数信号を供給し、0系送信機に対して該送信側基準信号発振部からの0系基準周波数信号をオンオフし、0系基準信号及び1系基準信号を比較周波数に分周した0系比較周波数信号及び1系比較周波数信号を入力し、比較処理し、各系の受信機に基準周波数信号を供給し、0系受信機に対して該受信側基準信号発振部からの0系基準周波数信号をオンオフし、0系基準信号及び1系基準信号を比較周波数に分周した0系比較周波数信号及び1系比較周波数信号を入力し、比較処理することを特徴とする。   The invention according to claim 7 supplies a local oscillation signal to a modulation circuit of a 0-system transmission unit in a radio transceiver having a diversity configuration, and supplies a local oscillation signal to a modulation circuit of a 1-system transmission unit in the radio transceiver, A wireless transmission / reception method for supplying a local oscillation signal to a mixer circuit of a 0-system receiving unit in the wireless transceiver and supplying a local oscillation signal to a mixer circuit of a 1-system receiving unit in the wireless transceiver, wherein each system transmits The reference frequency signal is supplied to the transmitter, the 0-system reference frequency signal from the transmission-side reference signal oscillation unit is turned on / off for the 0-system transmitter, and the 0-system reference signal and the 1-system reference signal are divided into comparison frequencies. A 0-system comparison frequency signal and a 1-system comparison frequency signal are input, compared, a reference frequency signal is supplied to the receiver of each system, and a 0-system from the reception-side reference signal oscillation unit is supplied to the 0-system receiver. Turns on / off the reference frequency signal, 0 The reference signal and the 1-system reference signal type 0 system comparison frequency signal by dividing the comparison frequency and the 1-system comparison frequency signal, and comparing processing.

請求項7記載の発明によれば、ダイバーシチ構成の送信部のシンセサイザ部において、基準周波数発振信号の分周タイミングを制御することで位相制御を行うので、一方の送信部におけるシンセサイザ部のVCO出力が、他方の送信部のシンセサイザ部に回りこんだ場合でも、位相比較器でジッタとして影響せず、位相ノイズの劣化が生じない局部発振信号を生成できる。また、ダイバーシチ構成の受信機のシンセサイザ部において、基準周波数発振信号の分周タイミングを制御することで位相制御を行うので、一方の受信機におけるシンセサイザ部のVCO出力が、他方の受信機のシンセサイザ部に回りこんだ場合でも、位相比較器でジッタとして影響せず、位相ノイズの劣化が生じない局部発振信号を生成できる。この結果同一周波数を生成する0系及び1系の2系統のシンセサイザ間のアイソレーションが十分とれない構成でも、位相ノイズを抑制することができる。   According to the seventh aspect of the present invention, since the phase control is performed by controlling the frequency division timing of the reference frequency oscillation signal in the synthesizer unit of the diversity configuration, the VCO output of the synthesizer unit in one of the transmission units is Even when the synthesizer section of the other transmitter section wraps around, it is possible to generate a local oscillation signal that does not affect the phase comparator and does not cause phase noise degradation. Further, since the phase control is performed by controlling the frequency division timing of the reference frequency oscillation signal in the synthesizer unit of the diversity configuration, the VCO output of the synthesizer unit in one receiver is the synthesizer unit of the other receiver Even when the signal goes around, the phase comparator can produce a local oscillation signal that is not affected by jitter and does not cause phase noise degradation. As a result, phase noise can be suppressed even in a configuration in which the isolation between the two synthesizers of the 0-system and the 1-system that generate the same frequency is not sufficient.

請求項8記載の発明は、ダイバーシチ構成の無線送信機内の0系送信部の変調回路に局部発振信号を供給し、前記無線送信機内の1系送信部の変調回路に局部発振信号を供給する無線送信方法であって、各系の送信機に基準周波数信号を供給し、0系送信機に対して該送信側基準信号発振部からの0系基準周波数信号をオンオフし、0系基準信号及び1系基準信号を比較周波数に分周した0系比較周波数信号及び1系比較周波数信号を入力し、比較処理することを特徴とする。   According to an eighth aspect of the present invention, a local oscillation signal is supplied to a modulation circuit of a 0-system transmission unit in a diversity-configured radio transmitter, and a local oscillation signal is supplied to a modulation circuit of a 1-system transmission unit in the radio transmitter. In this transmission method, a reference frequency signal is supplied to a transmitter of each system, a 0-system reference frequency signal from the transmission-side reference signal oscillation unit is turned on / off to the 0-system transmitter, and a 0-system reference signal and 1 A 0-system comparison frequency signal and a 1-system comparison frequency signal obtained by dividing the system reference signal to the comparison frequency are input and compared.

請求項8記載の発明によれば、ダイバーシチ構成の送信部のシンセサイザ部において、基準周波数発振信号の分周タイミングを制御することで位相制御を行うので、一方の送信部におけるシンセサイザ部のVCO出力が、他方の送信部のシンセサイザ部に回りこんだ場合でも、位相比較器でジッタとして影響せず、位相ノイズの劣化が生じない局部発振信号を生成できる。この結果同一周波数を生成する0系及び1系の2系統のシンセサイザ間のアイソレーションが十分とれない構成でも、位相ノイズを抑制することができる。   According to the eighth aspect of the present invention, the phase control is performed by controlling the frequency division timing of the reference frequency oscillation signal in the synthesizer unit of the diversity configuration, so that the VCO output of the synthesizer unit in one of the transmission units is Even when the synthesizer section of the other transmitter section wraps around, it is possible to generate a local oscillation signal that does not affect the phase comparator and does not cause phase noise degradation. As a result, phase noise can be suppressed even in a configuration in which the isolation between the two synthesizers of the 0-system and the 1-system that generate the same frequency is not sufficient.

請求項9記載の発明は、ダイバーシチ構成の無線受信機内の0系受信部のミキサ回路に局部発振信号を供給し、前記無線受信機内の1系受信部のミキサ回路に局部発振信号を供給する無線受信方法であって、各系の受信機に基準周波数信号を供給し、0系受信機に対して該送信側基準信号発振部からの0系基準周波数信号をオンオフし、0系基準信号及び1系基準信号を比較周波数に分周した0系比較周波数信号及び1系比較周波数信号を入力し、比較処理することを特徴とする。   According to a ninth aspect of the present invention, a local oscillation signal is supplied to a mixer circuit of a 0-system receiving unit in a diversity-configured radio receiver, and a local oscillation signal is supplied to a mixer circuit of a 1-system receiving unit in the radio receiver. In this receiving method, a reference frequency signal is supplied to a receiver of each system, a 0-system reference frequency signal from the transmission-side reference signal oscillating unit is turned on / off for the 0-system receiver, A 0-system comparison frequency signal and a 1-system comparison frequency signal obtained by dividing the system reference signal to the comparison frequency are input and compared.

請求項9記載の発明によれば、ダイバーシチ構成の受信部のシンセサイザ部において、基準周波数発振信号の分周タイミングを制御することで位相制御を行うので、一方の受信部におけるシンセサイザ部のVCO出力が、他方の受信部のシンセサイザ部に回りこんだ場合でも、位相比較器でジッタとして影響せず、位相ノイズの劣化が生じない局部発振信号を生成できる。この結果同一周波数を生成する0系及び1系の2系統のシンセサイザ間のアイソレーションが十分とれない構成でも、位相ノイズを抑制することができる。   According to the ninth aspect of the present invention, since the phase control is performed by controlling the frequency division timing of the reference frequency oscillation signal in the synthesizer unit of the diversity configuration, the VCO output of the synthesizer unit in one of the reception units is Even when the synthesizer section of the other receiving section wraps around, it is possible to generate a local oscillation signal that does not affect the phase comparator and does not cause phase noise degradation. As a result, phase noise can be suppressed even in a configuration in which the isolation between the two synthesizers of the 0-system and the 1-system that generate the same frequency is not sufficient.

本発明によれば、ダイバーシチ構成の送信部のシンセサイザ部において、基準周波数発振信号の分周タイミングを制御することで位相制御を行うので、一方の送信部におけるシンセサイザ部のVCO出力が、他方の送信部のシンセサイザ部に回りこんだ場合でも、位相比較器でジッタとして影響せず、位相ノイズの劣化が生じない局部発振信号を生成できる。また、ダイバーシチ構成の受信機のシンセサイザ部において、基準周波数発振信号の分周タイミングを制御することで位相制御を行うので、一方の受信機におけるシンセサイザ部のVCO出力が、他方の受信機のシンセサイザ部に回りこんだ場合でも、位相比較器でジッタとして影響せず、位相ノイズの劣化が生じない局部発振信号を生成できる。この結果同一周波数を生成する0系及び1系の2系統のシンセサイザ間のアイソレーションが十分とれない構成でも、位相ノイズを抑制することができる。   According to the present invention, the phase control is performed by controlling the frequency division timing of the reference frequency oscillation signal in the synthesizer unit of the diversity configuration transmission unit, so that the VCO output of the synthesizer unit in one transmission unit is transmitted to the other transmission unit. Even when the synthesizer part of the signal sneaks into the synthesizer part, it is possible to generate a local oscillation signal that does not affect the phase comparator and does not cause deterioration of the phase noise. Further, since the phase control is performed by controlling the frequency division timing of the reference frequency oscillation signal in the synthesizer unit of the diversity configuration, the VCO output of the synthesizer unit in one receiver is the synthesizer unit of the other receiver Even when the signal goes around, the phase comparator can produce a local oscillation signal that is not affected by jitter and does not cause phase noise degradation. As a result, phase noise can be suppressed even in a configuration in which the isolation between the two synthesizers of the 0-system and the 1-system that generate the same frequency is not sufficient.

本発明に係る無線送受信機の一実施の形態は、ダイバーシチ構成の無線送受信機内の0系送信部の変調回路に局部発振信号を供給する送信側0系シンセサイザ部と、無線送受信機内の1系送信部の変調回路に局部発振信号を供給する送信側1系シンセサイザ部と、無線送受信機内の0系受信部のミキサ回路に局部発振信号を供給する受信側0系シンセサイザ部と、無線送受信機内の1系受信部のミキサ回路に局部発振信号を供給する受信側1系シンセサイザ部とを備えた無線送受信機であって、各系の送信機に基準周波数信号を供給するための送信側基準信号発振部と、0系送信機に対して送信側基準信号発振部からの0系基準周波数信号をオンオフする送信側スイッチ回路と、0系基準信号及び1系基準信号を比較周波数に分周した0系比較周波数信号及び1系比較周波数信号を入力し、比較処理する送信側0/1位相比較部と、各系の受信機に基準周波数信号を供給するための受信側基準信号発振部と、0系受信機に対して受信側基準信号発振部からの0系基準周波数信号をオンオフする送信側スイッチ回路と、0系基準信号及び1系基準信号を比較周波数に分周した0系比較周波数信号及び1系比較周波数信号を入力し、比較処理する受信側0/1位相比較部と、を備えたことを特徴とする。   One embodiment of a wireless transceiver according to the present invention includes a transmission-side 0-system synthesizer section that supplies a local oscillation signal to a modulation circuit of a 0-system transmission section in a diversity-configured wireless transceiver, and a 1-system transmission in the wireless transceiver. A transmission-side 1-system synthesizer section that supplies a local oscillation signal to the modulation circuit of the receiver, a reception-side 0-system synthesizer section that supplies a local oscillation signal to the mixer circuit of the 0-system reception section in the wireless transceiver, and a 1 in the wireless transceiver A transmission / reception reference signal oscillating unit for supplying a reference frequency signal to a transmitter of each system, comprising: a reception side 1 synthesizer unit for supplying a local oscillation signal to a mixer circuit of a system reception unit A transmission-side switch circuit that turns on / off the 0-system reference frequency signal from the transmission-side reference signal oscillator for the 0-system transmitter, and the 0-system ratio obtained by dividing the 0-system reference signal and the 1-system reference signal into the comparison frequency A transmission-side 0/1 phase comparison unit that inputs a frequency signal and a 1-system comparison frequency signal and performs comparison processing, a reception-side reference signal oscillation unit for supplying a reference frequency signal to each system receiver, and a 0-system reception A transmitter-side switch circuit for turning on and off the 0-system reference frequency signal from the reception-side reference signal oscillating unit, and a 0-system comparison frequency signal and a 1-system obtained by dividing the 0-system reference signal and the 1-system reference signal into the comparison frequency. And a receiving side 0/1 phase comparison unit for inputting a comparison frequency signal and performing comparison processing.

ここで、変調回路の種類としては振幅変調回路、周波数変調回路、パルス変調回路のいずれであってもよい。
スイッチ回路は、例えばアナログスイッチが用いられる。ループフィルタは、交流分をカットするフィルタであれば抵抗とコンデンサを用いたラグ型フィルタでもラグ・リード型フィルタでもいずれのフィルタを用いてもよい。
Here, the type of the modulation circuit may be any of an amplitude modulation circuit, a frequency modulation circuit, and a pulse modulation circuit.
For example, an analog switch is used as the switch circuit. The loop filter may be either a lag type filter using a resistor and a capacitor or a lag / lead type filter as long as it is a filter that cuts off AC components.

上記構成によれば、ダイバーシチ構成の送信部のシンセサイザ部において、基準周波数発振信号の分周タイミングを制御することで位相制御を行うので、一方の送信部におけるシンセサイザ部のVCO出力が、他方の送信部のシンセサイザ部に回りこんだ場合でも、位相比較器でジッタとして影響せず、位相ノイズの劣化が生じない局部発振信号を生成できる。また、ダイバーシチ構成の受信機のシンセサイザ部において、基準周波数発振信号の分周タイミングを制御することで位相制御を行うので、一方の受信機におけるシンセサイザ部のVCO出力が、他方の受信機のシンセサイザ部に回りこんだ場合でも、位相比較器でジッタとして影響せず、位相ノイズの劣化が生じない局部発振信号を生成できる。この結果同一周波数を生成する0系及び1系の2系統のシンセサイザ間のアイソレーションが十分とれない構成でも、位相ノイズを抑制することができる。   According to the above configuration, since the phase control is performed by controlling the frequency division timing of the reference frequency oscillation signal in the synthesizer unit of the diversity configuration, the VCO output of the synthesizer unit in one transmission unit is Even when the synthesizer part of the signal sneaks into the synthesizer part, it is possible to generate a local oscillation signal that does not affect the phase comparator and does not cause deterioration of the phase noise. Further, since the phase control is performed by controlling the frequency division timing of the reference frequency oscillation signal in the synthesizer unit of the diversity configuration, the VCO output of the synthesizer unit in one receiver is the synthesizer unit of the other receiver Even when the signal goes around, the phase comparator can produce a local oscillation signal that is not affected by jitter and does not cause phase noise degradation. As a result, phase noise can be suppressed even in a configuration in which the isolation between the two synthesizers of the 0-system and the 1-system that generate the same frequency is not sufficient.

ここで、VCOとは、Voltage Controlled Oscillatorの略語であり、電圧(制御電圧)で発振周波数を制御する発振器である。   Here, VCO is an abbreviation for Voltage Controlled Oscillator, and is an oscillator that controls the oscillation frequency with a voltage (control voltage).

本発明に係る無線送受信機の他の実施の形態は、上記構成に加え、送信側0系シンセサイザ部は、送信側スイッチ回路からの信号を分周するR分周器と、VCOからの信号を分周するN分周器と、N分周器及びR分周器からの信号の位相を比較する位相比較器と、位相比較器からの信号を濾過してVCOに入力するループフィルタとを備え、送信側1系シンセサイザ部は、基準周波数発振部からの信号を分周するR分周器と、VCOからの信号を分周するN分周器と、N分周器及びR分周器からの信号の位相を比較する位相比較器と、位相比較器からの信号を濾過してVCOに入力するループフィルタとを備え、受信側0系シンセサイザ部は、受信側スイッチ回路からの信号を分周するR分周器と、VCOからの信号を分周するN分周器と、N分周器及びR分周器からの信号の位相を比較する位相比較器と、位相比較器からの信号を濾過してVCOに入力するループフィルタとを備え、受信側1系シンセサイザ部は、基準周波数発振部からの信号を分周するR分周器と、VCOからの信号を分周するN分周器と、N分周器及びR分周器からの信号の位相を比較する位相比較器と、位相比較器からの信号を濾過してVCOに入力するループフィルタとを備えたことを特徴とする。
ここで、N分周器及びR分周器には、カウンタが用いられる。
In another embodiment of the radio transceiver according to the present invention, in addition to the above-described configuration, the transmission side 0-system synthesizer unit divides the signal from the transmission side switch circuit and the signal from the VCO. An N frequency divider for frequency division, a phase comparator for comparing the phases of signals from the N frequency divider and the R frequency divider, and a loop filter for filtering the signal from the phase comparator and inputting it to the VCO. The transmission side 1-system synthesizer section includes an R divider that divides the signal from the reference frequency oscillating section, an N divider that divides the signal from the VCO, an N divider, and an R divider. A phase comparator that compares the phase of the signal of the signal and a loop filter that filters the signal from the phase comparator and inputs it to the VCO, and the receiving side 0-system synthesizer divides the signal from the receiving side switch circuit An R divider that divides, and an N divider that divides the signal from the VCO; A phase comparator that compares the phase of the signal from the frequency divider and the R frequency divider, and a loop filter that filters the signal from the phase comparator and inputs the signal to the VCO. R divider for dividing the signal from the frequency oscillating unit, N divider for dividing the signal from the VCO, and phase comparator for comparing the phases of the signals from the N divider and the R divider And a loop filter for filtering the signal from the phase comparator and inputting it to the VCO.
Here, counters are used for the N divider and the R divider.

上記構成によれば、ダイバーシチ構成の送信部のシンセサイザ部において、基準周波数発振信号の分周タイミングを制御することで位相制御を行うので、一方の送信部におけるシンセサイザ部のVCO出力が、他方の送信部のシンセサイザ部に回りこんだ場合でも、位相比較器でジッタとして影響せず、位相ノイズの劣化が生じない局部発振信号を生成できる。また、ダイバーシチ構成の受信機のシンセサイザ部において、基準周波数発振信号の分周タイミングを制御することで位相制御を行うので、一方の受信機におけるシンセサイザ部のVCO出力が、他方の受信機のシンセサイザ部に回りこんだ場合でも、位相比較器でジッタとして影響せず、位相ノイズの劣化が生じない局部発振信号を生成できる。この結果同一周波数を生成する0系及び1系の2系統のシンセサイザ間のアイソレーションが十分とれない構成でも、位相ノイズを抑制することができる。   According to the above configuration, since the phase control is performed by controlling the frequency division timing of the reference frequency oscillation signal in the synthesizer unit of the diversity configuration, the VCO output of the synthesizer unit in one transmission unit is Even when the synthesizer part of the signal sneaks into the synthesizer part, it is possible to generate a local oscillation signal that does not affect the phase comparator and does not cause deterioration of the phase noise. Further, since the phase control is performed by controlling the frequency division timing of the reference frequency oscillation signal in the synthesizer unit of the diversity configuration, the VCO output of the synthesizer unit in one receiver is the synthesizer unit of the other receiver Even when the signal goes around, the phase comparator can produce a local oscillation signal that is not affected by jitter and does not cause phase noise degradation. As a result, phase noise can be suppressed even in a configuration in which the isolation between the two synthesizers of the 0-system and the 1-system that generate the same frequency is not sufficient.

本発明に係る無線送信機の一実施の形態は、ダイバーシチ構成の無線送信機内の0系送信部の変調回路に局部発振信号を供給する送信側0系シンセサイザ部と、無線送信機内の1系送信部の変調回路に局部発振信号を供給する送信側1系シンセサイザ部とを備えた無線送信機であって、各系の送信機に基準周波数信号を供給するための送信側基準信号発振部と、0系送信機に対して送信側基準信号発振部からの0系基準周波数信号をオンオフする送信側スイッチ回路と、0系基準信号及び1系基準信号を比較周波数に分周した0系比較周波数信号及び1系比較周波数信号を入力し、比較処理する送信側0/1位相比較部と、を備えたことを特徴とする。   One embodiment of a wireless transmitter according to the present invention includes a transmission-side 0-system synthesizer unit that supplies a local oscillation signal to a modulation circuit of a 0-system transmission unit in a diversity-configured wireless transmitter, and a 1-system transmission in the wireless transmitter. A transmission-side reference signal oscillating unit for supplying a reference frequency signal to a transmitter of each system, a wireless transmitter including a transmission-side 1-system synthesizer unit that supplies a local oscillation signal to a modulation circuit of a unit; Transmission-side switch circuit for turning on / off the 0-system reference frequency signal from the transmission-side reference signal oscillator for the 0-system transmitter, and the 0-system comparison frequency signal obtained by dividing the 0-system reference signal and the 1-system reference signal into the comparison frequency And a transmission-side 0/1 phase comparison unit that inputs a 1-system comparison frequency signal and performs comparison processing.

上記構成によれば、ダイバーシチ構成の送信部のシンセサイザ部において、基準周波数発振信号の分周タイミングを制御することで位相制御を行うので、一方の送信部におけるシンセサイザ部のVCO出力が、他方の送信部のシンセサイザ部に回りこんだ場合でも、位相比較器でジッタとして影響せず、位相ノイズの劣化が生じない局部発振信号を生成できる。この結果同一周波数を生成する0系及び1系の2系統のシンセサイザ間のアイソレーションが十分とれない構成でも、位相ノイズを抑制することができる。   According to the above configuration, since the phase control is performed by controlling the frequency division timing of the reference frequency oscillation signal in the synthesizer unit of the diversity configuration, the VCO output of the synthesizer unit in one transmission unit is Even when the synthesizer part of the signal sneaks into the synthesizer part, it is possible to generate a local oscillation signal that does not affect the phase comparator and does not cause deterioration of the phase noise. As a result, phase noise can be suppressed even in a configuration in which the isolation between the two synthesizers of the 0-system and the 1-system that generate the same frequency is not sufficient.

本発明に係る無線送信機の他の実施の形態は、上記構成において、送信側0系シンセサイザ部は、送信側スイッチ回路からの信号を分周するR分周器と、VCOからの信号を分周するN分周器と、N分周器及びR分周器からの信号の位相を比較する位相比較器と、位相比較器からの信号を濾過してVCOに入力するループフィルタとを備え、送信側1系シンセサイザ部は、基準周波数発振部からの信号を分周するR分周器と、VCOからの信号を分周するN分周器と、N分周器及びR分周器からの信号の位相を比較する位相比較器と、位相比較器からの信号を濾過してVCOに入力するループフィルタとを備えたことを特徴とする。   In another embodiment of the wireless transmitter according to the present invention, in the above configuration, the transmission side 0-system synthesizer unit divides the signal from the transmission side switch circuit by dividing the signal from the RCO and the VCO. An N divider that circulates, a phase comparator that compares the phases of the signals from the N divider and the R divider, and a loop filter that filters the signal from the phase comparator and inputs it to the VCO; The transmission-side 1-system synthesizer section includes an R divider that divides the signal from the reference frequency oscillating section, an N divider that divides the signal from the VCO, an N divider, and an R divider. A phase comparator for comparing the phases of the signals and a loop filter for filtering the signal from the phase comparator and inputting it to the VCO are provided.

上記構成によれば、ダイバーシチ構成の送信部のシンセサイザ部において、基準周波数発振信号の分周タイミングを制御することで位相制御を行うので、一方の送信部におけるシンセサイザ部のVCO出力が、他方の送信部のシンセサイザ部に回りこんだ場合でも、位相比較器でジッタとして影響せず、位相ノイズの劣化が生じない局部発振信号を生成できる。この結果同一周波数を生成する0系及び1系の2系統のシンセサイザ間のアイソレーションが十分とれない構成でも、位相ノイズを抑制することができる。   According to the above configuration, since the phase control is performed by controlling the frequency division timing of the reference frequency oscillation signal in the synthesizer unit of the diversity configuration, the VCO output of the synthesizer unit in one transmission unit is Even when the synthesizer part of the signal sneaks into the synthesizer part, it is possible to generate a local oscillation signal that does not affect the phase comparator and does not cause deterioration of the phase noise. As a result, phase noise can be suppressed even in a configuration in which the isolation between the two synthesizers of the 0-system and the 1-system that generate the same frequency is not sufficient.

本発明に係る無線受信機の一実施の形態は、ダイバーシチ構成の無線受信機内の0系受信部のミキサ回路に局部発振信号を供給する受信側0系シンセサイザ部と、無線受信機内の1系受信部のミキサ回路に局部発振信号を供給する受信側1系シンセサイザ部とを備えた無線受信機であって、各系の受信機に基準周波数信号を供給するための受信側基準信号発振部と、0系受信機に対して送信側基準信号発振部からの0系基準周波数信号をオンオフする受信側スイッチ回路と、0系基準信号及び1系基準信号を比較周波数に分周した0系比較周波数信号及び1系比較周波数信号を入力し、比較処理する受信側0/1位相比較部と、を備えたことを特徴とする。   One embodiment of a wireless receiver according to the present invention includes a receiving-side 0-system synthesizer section that supplies a local oscillation signal to a mixer circuit of a 0-system receiving section in a diversity-configured wireless receiver, and a 1-system reception in the wireless receiver. A receiver 1 system synthesizer unit for supplying a local oscillation signal to the mixer circuit of the unit, a receiver side reference signal oscillator unit for supplying a reference frequency signal to each system receiver, A receiving-side switch circuit for turning on / off a 0-system reference frequency signal from a transmitting-side reference signal oscillator for a 0-system receiver, and a 0-system comparison frequency signal obtained by dividing the 0-system reference signal and the 1-system reference signal into comparison frequencies. And a receiving-side 0/1 phase comparison unit that inputs a 1-system comparison frequency signal and performs a comparison process.

上記構成によれば、ダイバーシチ構成の受信部のシンセサイザ部において、基準周波数発振信号の分周タイミングを制御することで位相制御を行うので、一方の受信部におけるシンセサイザ部のVCO出力が、他方の受信部のシンセサイザ部に回りこんだ場合でも、位相比較器でジッタとして影響せず、位相ノイズの劣化が生じない局部発振信号を生成できる。この結果同一周波数を生成する0系及び1系の2系統のシンセサイザ間のアイソレーションが十分とれない構成でも、位相ノイズを抑制することができる。   According to the above configuration, since the phase control is performed by controlling the frequency division timing of the reference frequency oscillation signal in the synthesizer unit of the diversity configuration reception unit, the VCO output of the synthesizer unit in one reception unit is the reception of the other Even when the synthesizer part of the signal sneaks into the synthesizer part, it is possible to generate a local oscillation signal that does not affect the phase comparator and does not cause deterioration of the phase noise. As a result, phase noise can be suppressed even in a configuration in which the isolation between the two synthesizers of the 0-system and the 1-system that generate the same frequency is not sufficient.

本発明に係る無線受信機の他の実施の形態は、上記構成において、受信側0系シンセサイザ部は、受信側スイッチ回路からの信号を分周するR分周器と、VCOからの信号を分周するN分周器と、N分周器及びR分周器からの信号の位相を比較する位相比較器と、位相比較器からの信号を濾過してVCOに入力するループフィルタとを備え、受信側1系シンセサイザ部は、基準周波数発振部からの信号を分周するR分周器と、VCOからの信号を分周するN分周器と、N分周器及びR分周器からの信号の位相を比較する位相比較器と、位相比較器からの信号を濾過してVCOに入力するループフィルタとを備えたことを特徴とする。   In another embodiment of the wireless receiver according to the present invention, in the above configuration, the receiving side 0-system synthesizer section divides the signal from the receiving side switch circuit and the R divider and the VCO. An N divider that circulates, a phase comparator that compares the phases of the signals from the N divider and the R divider, and a loop filter that filters the signal from the phase comparator and inputs it to the VCO; The receiving side 1-system synthesizer section includes an R divider that divides the signal from the reference frequency oscillating section, an N divider that divides the signal from the VCO, and an N divider and an R divider. A phase comparator for comparing the phases of the signals and a loop filter for filtering the signal from the phase comparator and inputting it to the VCO are provided.

上記構成によれば、ダイバーシチ構成の受信部のシンセサイザ部において、基準周波数発振信号の分周タイミングを制御することで位相制御を行うので、一方の受信部におけるシンセサイザ部のVCO出力が、他方の受信部のシンセサイザ部に回りこんだ場合でも、位相比較器でジッタとして影響せず、位相ノイズの劣化が生じない局部発振信号を生成できる。この結果同一周波数を生成する0系及び1系の2系統のシンセサイザ間のアイソレーションが十分とれない構成でも、位相ノイズを抑制することができる。   According to the above configuration, since the phase control is performed by controlling the frequency division timing of the reference frequency oscillation signal in the synthesizer unit of the diversity configuration reception unit, the VCO output of the synthesizer unit in one reception unit is the reception of the other Even when the synthesizer part of the signal sneaks into the synthesizer part, it is possible to generate a local oscillation signal that does not affect the phase comparator and does not cause deterioration of phase noise. As a result, phase noise can be suppressed even in a configuration in which the isolation between the two synthesizers of the 0-system and the 1-system that generate the same frequency is not sufficient.

本発明に係る無線送受信機の制御方法の一実施の形態は、ダイバーシチ構成の無線送受信機内の0系送信部の変調回路に局部発振信号を供給し、無線送受信機内の1系送信部の変調回路に局部発振信号を供給し、無線送受信機内の0系受信部のミキサ回路に局部発振信号を供給し、無線送受信機内の1系受信部のミキサ回路に局部発振信号を供給する無線送受信機の制御方法であって、各系の送信機に基準周波数信号を供給し、0系送信機に対して送信側基準信号発振部からの0系基準周波数信号をオンオフし、0系基準信号及び1系基準信号を比較周波数に分周した0系比較周波数信号及び1系比較周波数信号を入力し、比較処理し、各系の受信機に基準周波数信号を供給し、0系受信機に対して受信側基準信号発振部からの0系基準周波数信号をオンオフし、0系基準信号及び1系基準信号を比較周波数に分周した0系比較周波数信号及び1系比較周波数信号を入力し、比較処理することを特徴とする。   One embodiment of a method for controlling a radio transceiver according to the present invention supplies a local oscillation signal to a modulation circuit of a 0-system transmitter in a radio transceiver having a diversity configuration, and a modulation circuit of a 1-system transmitter in the radio transceiver Control of a wireless transceiver that supplies a local oscillation signal to a mixer circuit of a 0-system receiver in a wireless transceiver and supplies a local oscillation signal to a mixer circuit of a 1-system receiver in the wireless transceiver A reference frequency signal is supplied to a transmitter of each system, a 0-system reference frequency signal from a transmission-side reference signal oscillation unit is turned on / off to a 0-system transmitter, and a 0-system reference signal and a 1-system reference Inputs 0-system comparison frequency signal and 1-system comparison frequency signal obtained by dividing the signal to the comparison frequency, compares them, supplies the reference frequency signal to the receiver of each system, and receives the reference on the receiving side for the 0-system receiver System 0 reference frequency from signal oscillator It turned on and off signals, enter the 0-system reference signal and the 0-system comparison frequency signal and the 1-system comparison frequency signal by dividing the comparison frequency 1 system reference signal, and comparing processing.

上記構成によれば、ダイバーシチ構成の送信部のシンセサイザ部において、基準周波数発振信号の分周タイミングを制御することで位相制御を行うので、一方の送信部におけるシンセサイザ部のVCO出力が、他方の送信部のシンセサイザ部に回りこんだ場合でも、位相比較器でジッタとして影響せず、位相ノイズの劣化が生じない局部発振信号を生成できる。また、ダイバーシチ構成の受信機のシンセサイザ部において、基準周波数発振信号の分周タイミングを制御することで位相制御を行うので、一方の受信機におけるシンセサイザ部のVCO出力が、他方の受信機のシンセサイザ部に回りこんだ場合でも、位相比較器でジッタとして影響せず、位相ノイズの劣化が生じない局部発振信号を生成できる。この結果同一周波数を生成する0系及び1系の2系統のシンセサイザ間のアイソレーションが十分とれない構成でも、位相ノイズを抑制することができる。   According to the above configuration, since the phase control is performed by controlling the frequency division timing of the reference frequency oscillation signal in the synthesizer unit of the diversity configuration, the VCO output of the synthesizer unit in one transmission unit is Even when the synthesizer part of the signal sneaks into the synthesizer part, it is possible to generate a local oscillation signal that does not affect the phase comparator and does not cause deterioration of the phase noise. Further, since the phase control is performed by controlling the frequency division timing of the reference frequency oscillation signal in the synthesizer unit of the diversity configuration, the VCO output of the synthesizer unit in one receiver is the synthesizer unit of the other receiver Even when the signal goes around, the phase comparator can produce a local oscillation signal that is not affected by jitter and does not cause phase noise degradation. As a result, phase noise can be suppressed even in a configuration in which the isolation between the two synthesizers of the 0-system and the 1-system that generate the same frequency is not sufficient.

本発明に係る無線送信機の制御方法の一実施の形態は、ダイバーシチ構成の無線送信機内の0系送信部の変調回路に局部発振信号を供給し、前記無線送信機内の1系送信部の変調回路に局部発振信号を供給する無線送信方法であって、各系の送信機に基準周波数信号を供給し、0系送信機に対して該送信側基準信号発振部からの0系基準周波数信号をオンオフし、0系基準信号及び1系基準信号を比較周波数に分周した0系比較周波数信号及び1系比較周波数信号を入力し、比較処理することを特徴とする。   One embodiment of a method for controlling a radio transmitter according to the present invention supplies a local oscillation signal to a modulation circuit of a 0-system transmitter in a diversity-configured radio transmitter, and modulates a 1-system transmitter in the radio transmitter A wireless transmission method for supplying a local oscillation signal to a circuit, wherein a reference frequency signal is supplied to a transmitter of each system, and a 0-system reference frequency signal from the transmission-side reference signal oscillation unit is supplied to a 0-system transmitter. It is turned on and off, and a 0-system comparison frequency signal and a 1-system comparison frequency signal obtained by dividing the 0-system reference signal and the 1-system reference signal into comparison frequencies are input and compared.

上記構成によれば、ダイバーシチ構成の送信部のシンセサイザ部において、基準周波数発振信号の分周タイミングを制御することで位相制御を行うので、一方の送信部におけるシンセサイザ部のVCO出力が、他方の送信部のシンセサイザ部に回りこんだ場合でも、位相比較器でジッタとして影響せず、位相ノイズの劣化が生じない局部発振信号を生成できる。この結果同一周波数を生成する0系及び1系の2系統のシンセサイザ間のアイソレーションが十分とれない構成でも、位相ノイズを抑制することができる。   According to the above configuration, since the phase control is performed by controlling the frequency division timing of the reference frequency oscillation signal in the synthesizer unit of the diversity configuration, the VCO output of the synthesizer unit in one transmission unit is Even when the synthesizer part of the signal sneaks into the synthesizer part, it is possible to generate a local oscillation signal that does not affect the phase comparator and does not cause deterioration of the phase noise. As a result, phase noise can be suppressed even in a configuration in which the isolation between the two synthesizers of the 0-system and the 1-system that generate the same frequency is not sufficient.

本発明に係る無線受信機の制御方法の一実施の形態は、ダイバーシチ構成の無線受信機内の0系受信部のミキサ回路に局部発振信号を供給し、無線受信機内の1系受信部のミキサ回路に局部発振信号を供給する無線受信方法であって、各系の受信機に基準周波数信号を供給し、0系受信機に対して送信側基準信号発振部からの0系基準周波数信号をオンオフし、0系基準信号及び1系基準信号を比較周波数に分周した0系比較周波数信号及び1系比較周波数信号を入力し、比較処理することを特徴とする。   One embodiment of a control method for a wireless receiver according to the present invention supplies a local oscillation signal to a mixer circuit of a 0-system receiver in a diversity-configured wireless receiver, and a mixer circuit of a 1-system receiver in the wireless receiver Is a wireless reception method for supplying a local oscillation signal to the receiver of each system, supplying a reference frequency signal to the receiver of each system, and turning on / off the 0 system reference frequency signal from the transmission side reference signal oscillator to the 0 system receiver A 0-system comparison frequency signal and a 1-system comparison frequency signal obtained by dividing the 0-system reference signal and the 1-system reference signal into comparison frequencies are input and compared.

上記構成によれば、ダイバーシチ構成の受信部のシンセサイザ部において、基準周波数発振信号の分周タイミングを制御することで位相制御を行うので、一方の受信部におけるシンセサイザ部のVCO出力が、他方の受信部のシンセサイザ部に回りこんだ場合でも、位相比較器でジッタとして影響せず、位相ノイズの劣化が生じない局部発振信号を生成できる。この結果同一周波数を生成する0系及び1系の2系統のシンセサイザ間のアイソレーションが十分とれない構成でも、位相ノイズを抑制することができる。   According to the above configuration, since the phase control is performed by controlling the frequency division timing of the reference frequency oscillation signal in the synthesizer unit of the diversity configuration reception unit, the VCO output of the synthesizer unit in one reception unit is the reception of the other Even when the synthesizer part of the signal sneaks into the synthesizer part, it is possible to generate a local oscillation signal that does not affect the phase comparator and does not cause deterioration of the phase noise. As a result, phase noise can be suppressed even in a configuration in which the isolation between the two synthesizers of the 0-system and the 1-system that generate the same frequency is not sufficient.

本発明に係る無線送受信機、無線送信機、無線受信機、無線送受信方法、無線送信方法、及び無線受信方法は、W−CDMA方式の送受信機内の1キャリア受信ダイバーシチ構成の無線送受信機にて、送信部及び受信部内のミキサ回路に供給するための局部発振信号を生成するシンセサイザ部に関するもので、同一周波数を生成する0系及び1系の2系統のシンセサイザ間のアイソレーションが十分とれない構成でも、互いの局部発信信号による干渉を回避して位相ノイズの劣化を抑制させることができる。   A wireless transceiver, a wireless transmitter, a wireless receiver, a wireless transmission / reception method, a wireless transmission method, and a wireless reception method according to the present invention are one-carrier reception diversity wireless transceivers in a W-CDMA transceiver. This relates to a synthesizer unit that generates a local oscillation signal to be supplied to a mixer circuit in a transmission unit and a reception unit. Even in a configuration where the isolation between two synthesizers of the 0 system and the 1 system that generate the same frequency is not sufficient. Therefore, it is possible to avoid the interference due to the local transmission signals of each other and suppress the deterioration of the phase noise.

なお、上述した実施の形態は、本発明の好適な実施の形態の一例を示すものであり、本発明はそれに限定されることなく、その要旨を逸脱しない範囲内において、種々変形実施が可能である。   The above-described embodiment shows an example of a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, and various modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the invention. is there.

〔実施例の構成の説明〕
図1は、本発明に係る無線受信機の一実施例であるWCDMA方式の無線信号を受信するための無線基地局(図示せず)に実装されるダイバーシチ受信機のブロック図の一例である。
本実施例の無線受信機を、図1を参照して構成を説明する。尚、説明を簡単にするためにベースバンド部については省略されている。
無線受信機としてのダイバーシチ受信機1はダイバーシチゲインを得るため、0系受信機2及び1系受信機12の2系統の受信機から構成されており、それぞれの受信機2、12には0系希望波を受信する0系受信部3及び0系シンセサイザ部5、1系希望波を受信する1系受信部13及び1系シンセサイザ部15を備えている。
[Description of Configuration of Example]
FIG. 1 is an example of a block diagram of a diversity receiver implemented in a radio base station (not shown) for receiving a WCDMA radio signal, which is an embodiment of the radio receiver according to the present invention.
The configuration of the wireless receiver of this embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. Note that the baseband portion is omitted for simplicity of explanation.
The diversity receiver 1 as a radio receiver is composed of two receivers, a 0-system receiver 2 and a 1-system receiver 12, in order to obtain diversity gain. A 0-system receiving unit 3 and a 0-system synthesizer unit 5 that receive a desired wave, and a 1-system receiving unit 13 and a 1-system synthesizer unit 15 that receive a 1-system desired wave are provided.

また0系受信部3は、0系シンセサイザ部5からの局部発振信号を用いて希望波周波数を中間周波数に変換する0系MIX4、1系受信部13は、1系シンセサイザ部15からの局部発振信号を用いて希望波周波数を中間周波数に変換する1系MIX14を備え、0系シンセサイザ部5は0系局部発振周波数を出力するために0系VCO6と、0系ループフィルタ7と、0系PLL IC8とで構成されており、1系シンセサイザ部15は1系局部発振周波数を出力するために1系VCO16と、1系ループフィルタ17と、1系PLL IC18とで構成されている。   The 0-system receiving unit 3 uses a local oscillation signal from the 0-system synthesizer unit 5 to convert a desired wave frequency to an intermediate frequency. 0-system MIX 4, and the 1-system receiving unit 13 uses a local oscillation from the 1-system synthesizer unit 15. 1 system MIX14 which converts a desired wave frequency into an intermediate frequency using a signal, and 0 system synthesizer section 5 outputs 0 system VCO 6, 0 system loop filter 7 and 0 system PLL in order to output a 0 system local oscillation frequency. The 1-system synthesizer unit 15 includes a 1-system VCO 16, a 1-system loop filter 17, and a 1-system PLL IC 18 in order to output a 1-system local oscillation frequency.

さらにダイバーシチ受信機1は各系の受信機に基準周波数信号を供給するための基準周波数信号発振部19と、0系受信機2に対して基準周波数信号発振部19からの0系基準周波数信号S6をオンオフする回路であるスイッチ回路9と、0系PLL IC8及び1系PLL IC18の内部で0系基準周波数信号S6及び1系基準周波数信号S16を比較周波数に分周した0系比較周波数信号S5、1系比較周波数信号S15を入力とし、比較処理する0/1位相比較部10を備えている。   Further, the diversity receiver 1 includes a reference frequency signal oscillating unit 19 for supplying a reference frequency signal to each system receiver, and a 0 system reference frequency signal S6 from the reference frequency signal oscillating unit 19 for the 0 system receiver 2. A 0-system comparison frequency signal S5 obtained by frequency-dividing the 0-system reference frequency signal S6 and the 1-system reference frequency signal S16 into the comparison frequency inside the 0-system PLL IC8 and the 1-system PLL IC18. A 0/1 phase comparison unit 10 that receives the 1-system comparison frequency signal S15 and performs comparison processing is provided.

図2は、本発明に係る無線受信機に用いられるシンセサイザ部の構成図の一例である。
さらには図2に示すとおり、0系シンセサイザ部5の0系PLL IC8は、0系N分周器31と、0系位相比較器32と0系R分周器33とを備え、1系シンセサイザ部15の1系PLL IC18も同様に、1系N分周器41と1系位相比較器42と1系R分周器43とを備えている。
FIG. 2 is an example of a configuration diagram of a synthesizer unit used in the wireless receiver according to the present invention.
Further, as shown in FIG. 2, the 0-system PLL IC 8 of the 0-system synthesizer unit 5 includes a 0-system N frequency divider 31, a 0-system phase comparator 32, and a 0-system R frequency divider 33. Similarly, the 1-system PLL IC 18 of the unit 15 includes a 1-system N frequency divider 41, a 1-system phase comparator 42, and a 1-system R frequency divider 43.

〔実施例の動作の説明〕
本実施例におけるダイバーシチ受信機1の動作について図1〜図5を用いて説明する。
図3は、図1に示した無線受信機における干渉時の各PLL出力クロックの位相差を示す図であり、図4は、図1に示した無線受信機における干渉時にスイッチ回路を一度動作させた時の各PLL出力クロックの位相差を示す図であり、図5は、図1に示した無線受信機における非干渉時の各PLL出力クロックの位相差を示す図である。
尚、図5において、差が小のときは所望波形に非所望波形が混ざりジッタが出る。差が大のときは所望パルスのレベルが非所望パルスより大きいため非所望パルスは問題にならない。
[Description of Operation of Example]
The operation of the diversity receiver 1 in this embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS.
FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a phase difference of each PLL output clock at the time of interference in the radio receiver shown in FIG. 1, and FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating how the switch circuit is operated once at the time of interference in the radio receiver shown in FIG. FIG. 5 is a diagram showing the phase difference of each PLL output clock when there is no interference in the radio receiver shown in FIG. 1.
In FIG. 5, when the difference is small, the desired waveform is mixed with the undesired waveform and jitter occurs. When the difference is large, the level of the desired pulse is larger than the undesired pulse, so the undesired pulse does not matter.

ダイバーシチ受信機1の0系受信部3は、0系アンテナ20にて受信した希望波を、0系MIX4にて0系シンセサイザ部5の0系局部発振信号S1を使用してダウンコンバートを行っている。他方の1系受信部13は、1系アンテナ21にて受信した希望波を、1系MIX14にて1系シンセサイザ部15の1系局部発振信号S11を使用してダウンコンバートを行っている。   The 0-system receiving unit 3 of the diversity receiver 1 down-converts the desired wave received by the 0-system antenna 20 by using the 0-system local oscillation signal S1 of the 0-system synthesizer unit 5 by the 0-system MIX4. Yes. The other 1-system receiving unit 13 down-converts the desired wave received by the 1-system antenna 21 using the 1-system local oscillation signal S11 of the 1-system synthesizer unit 15 by the 1-system MIX 14.

なお、本受信機はダイバーシチ構成のため、0系シンセサイザ部5により作り出される0系局部発振信号S1と、1系シンセサイザ部15により作り出される1系局部発振信号S11とは同一周波数である。また、0系受信機2の0系シンセサイザ部5と1系受信機12の1系シンセサイザ部15とは同一の基準周波数信号発振部19を使用するため、各々のPLL ICへの信号供給は伝送線路を分岐して使用する構成をとっている。   Since this receiver has a diversity configuration, the 0-system local oscillation signal S1 generated by the 0-system synthesizer unit 5 and the 1-system local oscillation signal S11 generated by the 1-system synthesizer unit 15 have the same frequency. In addition, since the 0 system synthesizer unit 5 of the 0 system receiver 2 and the 1 system synthesizer unit 15 of the 1 system receiver 12 use the same reference frequency signal oscillating unit 19, signal supply to each PLL IC is transmitted. The configuration is such that the track is branched and used.

0系シンセサイザ部5の0系PLL IC8は、0系N分周器31にて0系VCO6の出力を分周した0系N分周信号S4と、R分周器33で基準発信信号を分周した0系比較周波数信号S5とを、0系位相比較器32にて位相比較を行う。0系位相比較器32は比較した位相差分をパルス状の信号として出力するため、この信号のパルス成分を0系ループフィルタ7にて0系VCO制御電圧信号S3に変換し、0系VCO6にフィードバック制御をかける。そして所望周波数より高い場合は低く、所望周波数より低い場合は高くなるよう随時制御して0系VCO6の出力をロックさせ、0系局部発振信号S1を出力する。同様に1系シンセサイザ部15も1系VCO16を制御し、所望の周波数にロックさせた1系局部発振信号S11を出力する。   The 0-system PLL IC 8 of the 0-system synthesizer unit 5 divides the 0-system N frequency dividing signal S4 obtained by frequency-dividing the output of the 0-system VCO 6 by the 0-system N frequency divider 31 and the R frequency divider 33 to divide the reference transmission signal. The 0 system comparison frequency signal S5 is subjected to phase comparison by the 0 system phase comparator 32. The 0-system phase comparator 32 outputs the compared phase difference as a pulse signal, so that the pulse component of this signal is converted into a 0-system VCO control voltage signal S3 by the 0-system loop filter 7 and fed back to the 0-system VCO 6 Apply control. Then, the output of the 0-system VCO 6 is locked as necessary so that the output is lower when the frequency is higher than the desired frequency and higher when the frequency is lower than the desired frequency, and the 0-system local oscillation signal S1 is output. Similarly, the 1-system synthesizer unit 15 also controls the 1-system VCO 16 and outputs a 1-system local oscillation signal S11 locked to a desired frequency.

〔0系局部発振信号S1が1系局部発振信号S11に干渉しない場合〕
まず0系シンセサイザ部5の0系局部発振信号S1が1系シンセサイザ部15の1系局部発振信号S11に干渉しない場合について説明する。
0系PLL IC8は、0/1位相比較部10にて0系R分周器33の出力と、1系R分周器43の出力とを比較する。0/1位相比較部10は、基準周波数信号発振部19からクロックを供給される事で、0系R分周器33のパルスがどのタイミングで現れるかを計測する。同様にして1系R分周器43のパルスタイミングも計測し、タイミングの時間差を位相差として検出する。
[When the 0-system local oscillation signal S1 does not interfere with the 1-system local oscillation signal S11]
First, a case where the 0-system local oscillation signal S1 of the 0-system synthesizer unit 5 does not interfere with the 1-system local oscillation signal S11 of the 1-system synthesizer unit 15 will be described.
The 0-system PLL IC 8 compares the output of the 0-system R frequency divider 33 with the output of the 1-system R frequency divider 43 in the 0/1 phase comparison unit 10. The 0/1 phase comparison unit 10 is supplied with a clock from the reference frequency signal oscillation unit 19 to measure at which timing the pulse of the 0-system R frequency divider 33 appears. Similarly, the pulse timing of the 1-system R frequency divider 43 is also measured, and a time difference in timing is detected as a phase difference.

ここで位相差が180°±90°内であれば十分に位相差があるので干渉はしないと判断する。よって0系VCO6の出力が、基準周波数信号発振部19から基準周波数信号をもらうための伝送線路を伝わって1系シンセサイザ部15に0系VCOリーク信号S9として回り込んでも、1系VCO16の出力に影響を与えることはなく1系局部発振信号S11の波形品質が保たれ、1系受信機12の受信品質にも影響を与えない。また、逆に1系VCO16の出力が0系シンセサイザ部5に回りこんでも、0系VCO6の出力に影響を与える事はなく、0系受信機2の受信品質も保たれる。   If the phase difference is within 180 ° ± 90 °, it is determined that there is no interference because there is a sufficient phase difference. Therefore, even if the output of the 0-system VCO 6 travels through the transmission line for obtaining the reference frequency signal from the reference frequency signal oscillating unit 19 and wraps around the 1-system synthesizer unit 15 as the 0-system VCO leak signal S9, The waveform quality of the 1-system local oscillation signal S11 is not affected and the reception quality of the 1-system receiver 12 is not affected. Conversely, even if the output of the 1-system VCO 16 goes around the 0-system synthesizer unit 5, the output of the 0-system VCO 6 is not affected, and the reception quality of the 0-system receiver 2 is maintained.

〔0系局部発振信号S1が1系局部発振信号S11に干渉する場合〕
次に0系シンセサイザ部5の0系局部発振信号S1が、1系シンセサイザ部15の1系局部発振信号S11に干渉する場合について説明する。
0系PLL IC8は、0/1位相比較部10にて0系R分周器33の出力と、1系R分周器43の出力を比較する。0/1位相比較部10は、基準周波数信号発振部19からクロックの供給を受ける事で、0系R分周器33のパルスがどのタイミングで現れるかを計測する。同様にして1系R分周器43のパルスタイミングも計測し、タイミングの時間差により位相差を検出する。
ここで図3に示すように位相差が90°以下であれば位相差が十分ではなく干渉していると判断する。よって図4に示すように、0系R分周器33の分周タイミングを変更するために0/1位相比較部10はスイッチ回路9に対して、基準周波数信号発振部19からのクロックタイミングごとにスイッチをOFFするよう制御を行う。
0系R分周器33に供給される基準周波数信号発振部19の1クロック分ずれるため、分周タイミングが1クロック分ずれ、0系R分周器33の分周出力である0系比較周波数信号S5の位相がずれて位相が変化する。そして0系R分周器33と1系R分周器43との位相差が十分に確保される180°になるまで0/1位相比較部10はこのR分周期の位相比較動作と、スイッチ回路9のオンオフにて0系R分周器33の分周出力である0系比較周波数信号S5の位相制御とを続ける。これにより位相差が180°まで確保されれば、0系VCO6の出力である0系VCOリーク信号S9が基準周波数信号をもらうための伝送線路を伝わって1系PLL IC18に回り込んでも、確実に1系VCO16の出力に影響を与えることはなく、1系局部発振信号S11の波形品質が保たれ、1系受信機12の受信品質にも影響を与えない。また、逆に1系VCO16の出力が0系PLL IC8に回りこんでも、0系VCO6の出力に影響を与える事はなく、0系受信機12の受信品質も保たれる。
[When the 0-system local oscillation signal S1 interferes with the 1-system local oscillation signal S11]
Next, a case where the 0-system local oscillation signal S1 of the 0-system synthesizer unit 5 interferes with the 1-system local oscillation signal S11 of the 1-system synthesizer unit 15 will be described.
The 0-system PLL IC 8 compares the output of the 0-system R frequency divider 33 with the output of the 1-system R frequency divider 43 in the 0/1 phase comparison unit 10. The 0/1 phase comparison unit 10 receives a clock from the reference frequency signal oscillation unit 19 to measure at which timing the pulse of the 0-system R frequency divider 33 appears. Similarly, the pulse timing of the 1-system R frequency divider 43 is also measured, and the phase difference is detected based on the timing difference.
Here, as shown in FIG. 3, if the phase difference is 90 ° or less, it is determined that the phase difference is not sufficient and interference occurs. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 4, in order to change the frequency division timing of the 0-system R frequency divider 33, the 0/1 phase comparison unit 10 causes the switch circuit 9 to change the clock timing from the reference frequency signal oscillation unit 19. Control to turn off the switch.
Since the reference frequency signal oscillating unit 19 supplied to the 0-system R divider 33 is shifted by one clock, the division timing is shifted by one clock, and the 0-system comparison frequency which is the divided output of the 0-system R divider 33 The phase of the signal S5 shifts and the phase changes. Then, until the phase difference between the 0-system R frequency divider 33 and the 1-system R frequency divider 43 is sufficiently secured to 180 °, the 0/1 phase comparison unit 10 performs the phase comparison operation of the R frequency period, the switch The phase control of the 0-system comparison frequency signal S5, which is the frequency-divided output of the 0-system R frequency divider 33, is continued by turning on and off the circuit 9. As a result, if the phase difference is secured up to 180 °, the 0-system VCO leak signal S9, which is the output of the 0-system VCO 6, can be reliably transmitted through the transmission line for receiving the reference frequency signal to the 1-system PLL IC 18. The output of the 1-system VCO 16 is not affected, the waveform quality of the 1-system local oscillation signal S11 is maintained, and the reception quality of the 1-system receiver 12 is not affected. Conversely, even if the output of the 1-system VCO 16 goes around the 0-system PLL IC 8, the output of the 0-system VCO 6 is not affected, and the reception quality of the 0-system receiver 12 is maintained.

なお、ここではPLL IC等の各回路が形成されたPr板(プリント配線基板)の比誘電率εr=4.7とし、比透磁率=1.0としたものであるから、波長短縮率ρ=1/√(εr・μs)≒0.5となるが、0系PLL IC8の基準周波数信号入力端子から1系PLL IC18の基準周波数信号入力端子までの伝送線路の長さは、VCOの周波数に対して波長短縮率をかけた波長に合わせた線路長になっており、0系VCO6の0系N分周器31での位相と、1系にリークした0系VCOリーク信号S9の1系N分周器41での位相とのタイミングは同じになっている事とする。   Here, since the relative permittivity εr = 4.7 and the relative permeability = 1.0 of the Pr plate (printed wiring board) on which each circuit such as a PLL IC is formed, the wavelength shortening rate ρ = 1 / √ (εr · μs) ≈0.5, but the length of the transmission line from the reference frequency signal input terminal of the 0-system PLL IC 8 to the reference frequency signal input terminal of the 1-system PLL IC 18 is the frequency of the VCO. The line length is adjusted to the wavelength multiplied by the wavelength shortening rate, the phase of the 0 system VCO 6 at the 0 system N frequency divider 31 and the 1 system of the 0 system VCO leak signal S9 leaking to the 1 system. It is assumed that the timing with the phase in the N frequency divider 41 is the same.

〔効果の説明〕
PLL ICは小型化が進みVCOを内蔵するモジュールタイプのものがでてきている。この種のPLL ICを使用すると、小型ゆえに内部のVCO部とPLL 部アイソレーション確保が難しいという問題があり、VCO出力がPLL ICの基準発振信号入力端子からリークする現象を避ける事ができない。
[Explanation of effects]
PLL ICs are becoming smaller and module types with built-in VCOs are emerging. When this type of PLL IC is used, there is a problem that it is difficult to ensure isolation between the internal VCO section and the PLL section because of its small size, and the phenomenon that the VCO output leaks from the reference oscillation signal input terminal of the PLL IC cannot be avoided.

1つの受信機内に複数のPLLが存在しそれぞれ局部発振信号を作り出す場合、各PLLに供給する基準周波数発振信号は同一発信源を使用するのが一般的であり、本発明の実施例も同様に0系シンセサイザ部5と1系シンセサイザ部15とに基準周波数信号発振部19による同一の基準周波数信号を供給している。この基準周波数信号は本実施例のように伝送線路を分岐して供給するのが最も単純な構成であるが、この場合、0系VCO6の出力は1系シンセサイザ部15へ、1系VCO16の出力は0系シンセサイザ部5へ、ほぼ減衰することなく回り込み、他方のPLL IC内部に信号が入り込む事になる。   When there are a plurality of PLLs in one receiver and each generates a local oscillation signal, the reference frequency oscillation signal supplied to each PLL generally uses the same transmission source, and the embodiments of the present invention similarly. The same reference frequency signal from the reference frequency signal oscillating unit 19 is supplied to the 0-system synthesizer unit 5 and the 1-system synthesizer unit 15. This reference frequency signal has the simplest configuration in which the transmission line is branched and supplied as in this embodiment. In this case, the output of the 0-system VCO 6 is output to the 1-system synthesizer unit 15. Sneaks into the 0 system synthesizer section 5 without being attenuated, and the signal enters the other PLL IC.

ここで問題となるのは、ダイバーシチ受信機ではそれぞれの系のシンセサイザ部で作る局部発振信号が同一周波数であるという点で、回り込むVCO出力の位相によっては、被干渉系のシンセサイザにジッタとして影響を与えてしまい、出力しようとしている局部発振信号の位相ノイズを劣化させてしまう。もし0系データS3及び1系データS13の出力タイミングを管理して、0系PLL IC8及び1系PLL IC18のカウンタ設定タイミングを一定に保とうとしたとしても、PLL IC内部のカウンタ開始動作にばらつきがあるため、これによってVCO出力の位相差を制御する事は難しい。
本発明では基準周波数発振信号の分周タイミングを制御することで位相制御を行い、各VCO出力間の干渉による位相ノイズ劣化の回避を可能とする。
The problem here is that in a diversity receiver, the local oscillation signals generated by the synthesizer sections of each system have the same frequency. Depending on the phase of the VCO output that wraps around, the synthesizer of the interfered system is affected as jitter. This deteriorates the phase noise of the local oscillation signal to be output. Even if the output timings of the 0-system data S3 and the 1-system data S13 are managed and the counter setting timings of the 0-system PLL IC 8 and the 1-system PLL IC 18 are kept constant, the counter start operation inside the PLL IC varies. For this reason, it is difficult to control the phase difference of the VCO output.
In the present invention, phase control is performed by controlling the frequency division timing of the reference frequency oscillation signal, and it is possible to avoid phase noise degradation due to interference between the VCO outputs.

図2〜図9を用いて詳述する。
図6は、図1に示した無線受信機における干渉時の位相比較器の動作図であり、図7は、図1に示した無線受信機における非干渉時の位相比較器の動作図である。図8は、図1に示した無線受信機における干渉時のスペクトラム波形を示す図であり、図9は、図1に示した無線受信機における非干渉時のスペクトラム波形を示す図である。図8、9において横軸は周波数を示し、縦軸は信号強度を示す。
干渉系を0系シンセサイザ部5とし、被干渉系を1系シンセサイザ部15とすると、0系VCO6の出力は前述の通り0系PLL IC8の基準周波数発振信号入力端子に0系VCOリーク信号S9として現れる。0系VCOリーク信号S9は伝送線路を伝わり1系PLL IC18の内部に侵入し、図6のように1系N分周器41にて分周されて出力に現れる。
This will be described in detail with reference to FIGS.
6 is an operation diagram of the phase comparator at the time of interference in the radio receiver shown in FIG. 1, and FIG. 7 is an operation diagram of the phase comparator at the time of non-interference in the radio receiver shown in FIG. . 8 is a diagram showing a spectrum waveform at the time of interference in the radio receiver shown in FIG. 1, and FIG. 9 is a diagram showing a spectrum waveform at the time of non-interference in the radio receiver shown in FIG. 8 and 9, the horizontal axis indicates the frequency, and the vertical axis indicates the signal intensity.
If the interference system is the 0-system synthesizer unit 5 and the interfered system is the 1-system synthesizer unit 15, the output of the 0-system VCO 6 is the 0-system VCO leak signal S9 at the reference frequency oscillation signal input terminal of the 0-system PLL IC 8 as described above. appear. The 0-system VCO leak signal S9 is transmitted through the transmission line and enters the 1-system PLL IC 18, and is divided by the 1-system N frequency divider 41 as shown in FIG.

この時、前述の0系VCOリーク信号S9を分周した出力信号は、1系N分周信号S14と比べてレベルが低い場合でも、位相差が0°に近い状態、つまり大元の各VCO出力の位相差が小さい場合という事になるが、この状態で位相比較器42にて位相比較を行うと、0系VCOリーク信号S9は、1系VCO16の出力S18のジッタとして見えてしまい、その状態で1系VCO制御電圧信号S13を出力し1系VCO16を制御すると、図8のように1系局部発振信号S11は変調がかかったような波形になってしまう。   At this time, the output signal obtained by dividing the above-described 0-system VCO leak signal S9 is in a state where the phase difference is close to 0 °, that is, each original VCO, even when the level is lower than that of the 1-system N-divided signal S14. In this state, when the phase comparison is performed by the phase comparator 42, the 0-system VCO leak signal S9 appears as jitter of the output S18 of the 1-system VCO 16. When the 1-system VCO control voltage signal S13 is output in this state and the 1-system VCO 16 is controlled, the 1-system local oscillation signal S11 has a waveform that is modulated as shown in FIG.

もしここで、0系N分周信号S4と1系N分周信号S14との位相差が大きく、180°あったとすれば、図7のように位相差が大きいため、1系位相比較器42内での比較動作時に1系比較周波数信号S15との時間的な差があるためジッタ成分として重畳されない上に、所望のパルスである1系N分周信号S14は0系VCOリーク信号S9を分周した信号に対しレベルが小さく分周すべきパルスとして認識しないため誤作動せず、その状態でVCO制御電圧を出力して1系VCO16を制御しても位相ノイズを劣化させる要因はないため、図9のように1系局部発振信号S11は通常のVCO出力波形を得る事ができる。   If the phase difference between the 0-system N-divided signal S4 and the 1-system N-divided signal S14 is large and 180 °, the phase difference is large as shown in FIG. Since there is a temporal difference from the 1-system comparison frequency signal S15 during the comparison operation, the 1-system N divided signal S14, which is a desired pulse, is divided into the 0-system VCO leak signal S9. Since the level is not recognized as a pulse to be divided with a low level with respect to the signal that has been circulated, no malfunction occurs, and even if the VCO control voltage is output and the 1-system VCO 16 is controlled in that state, there is no cause for phase noise degradation. As shown in FIG. 9, the 1-system local oscillation signal S11 can obtain a normal VCO output waveform.

そこで干渉が生じていると判断した時に限り、0系VCO分周周波数S5と1系VCO分周周波数S15との位相を180°に設定するため、基準周波数信号S7をクロックとしこのタイミングでスイッチ回路9のスイッチを1クロック分だけOFFする。これにより図4のように0系基準周波数信号S6は前述の1クロック分だけクロックがOFFされることになり、立ち上がりエッジを検出して分周動作をしている0系R分周器33は、分周のためのカウントが1クロック分ずれる。   Therefore, only when it is determined that interference has occurred, the phase of the 0-system VCO frequency division frequency S5 and the 1-system VCO frequency division frequency S15 is set to 180 °, so the reference frequency signal S7 is used as a clock and the switch circuit at this timing. Turn switch 9 off for one clock. As a result, as shown in FIG. 4, the 0-system reference frequency signal S6 is turned off by the aforementioned 1 clock, and the 0-system R frequency divider 33 that detects the rising edge and performs the frequency dividing operation is used. The count for frequency division is shifted by one clock.

よって0系比較周波数信号S5の位相が基準周波数信号の1クロック分だけずれる。これを繰り返す事で0系VCO分周周波数S5と1系VCO分周周波数S15との位相が180°となり、1系位相比較器42にて0系VCO分周周波数S5がジッタとして影響しなくなるため、1系局部発振信号S11の位相ノイズ劣化は解消される。   Therefore, the phase of the 0-system comparison frequency signal S5 is shifted by one clock of the reference frequency signal. By repeating this, the phase of the 0-system VCO frequency division frequency S5 and the 1-system VCO frequency division frequency S15 becomes 180 °, and the 1-system phase comparator 42 does not affect the 0-system VCO frequency division frequency S5 as jitter. The phase noise degradation of the 1-system local oscillation signal S11 is eliminated.

〔効 果〕
第1の効果は、ダイバーシチ構成の受信機のシンセサイザ部において、一方の受信機におけるシンセサイザ部のVCO出力が、他方の受信機のシンセサイザ部に回りこんだ場合でも、位相比較器でジッタとして影響せず、位相ノイズの劣化が生じない局部発振信号を生成できる。
[Effect]
The first effect is that, in the synthesizer part of the diversity receiver, even if the VCO output of the synthesizer part of one receiver sneak around to the synthesizer part of the other receiver, it is affected as jitter by the phase comparator. Therefore, it is possible to generate a local oscillation signal that does not cause phase noise degradation.

第2の効果は、ダイバーシチ構成の受信機の各シンセサイザ部において、VCO内蔵PLLモジュールICのような内部のVCO部とPLL 部とのアイソレーション量が確保できないデバイスを使用できる。   The second effect is that each synthesizer part of the diversity receiver can use a device that cannot secure an isolation amount between the internal VCO part and the PLL part, such as a PLL module IC with a built-in VCO.

なお、上述した実施例は、本発明の好適な実施例の一例を示すものであり、本発明はそれに限定されることなく、その要旨を逸脱しない範囲内において、種々変形実施が可能である。
例えば、上記実施例ではWCDMA方式の無線信号を受信する無線受信機の場合で説明したが、本発明はこれに限定されるものではなく、他の方式の無線信号を受信するようにしてもよく、無線送信機、若しくは無線送受信機に適用してもよい。
すなわち、無線送信機を図10に示すように構成してもよい。
図10は、本発明に係る無線送信機の一実施例を示すブロック図である。
図10に示した無線送信機と図1に示した無線受信機との相違点は、図1の0系受信部3及び1系送信部13をそれぞれ0系送信部103及び1系送信部113に変更した点である。
つまり、図1に示した無線送信機100は、無線受信機側でダイバーシチゲインを得るため、0系送信機102及び1系送信信機112の2系統の送信機から構成されており、それぞれの送信機102、112には0系希望波を送信する0系送信部103及び0系シンセサイザ部105、1系希望波を送信する1系受信部113及び1系シンセサイザ部115を備えている。
The above-described embodiment shows an example of a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, and various modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the invention.
For example, in the above embodiment, the case of a wireless receiver that receives a WCDMA wireless signal has been described. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and a wireless signal of another method may be received. The present invention may be applied to a wireless transmitter or a wireless transceiver.
That is, the wireless transmitter may be configured as shown in FIG.
FIG. 10 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of a wireless transmitter according to the present invention.
10 differs from the radio receiver shown in FIG. 1 in that the 0-system receiver 3 and the 1-system transmitter 13 in FIG. 1 are replaced with the 0-system transmitter 103 and the 1-system transmitter 113, respectively. It is a point changed to.
That is, the wireless transmitter 100 shown in FIG. 1 is composed of two transmitters, a 0-system transmitter 102 and a 1-system transmission transmitter 112, in order to obtain diversity gain on the wireless receiver side. The transmitters 102 and 112 include a 0-system transmitting unit 103 and a 0-system synthesizer unit 105 for transmitting a 0-system desired wave, and a 1-system receiving unit 113 and a 1-system synthesizer unit 115 for transmitting a 1-system desired wave.

また0系送信部103は、0系シンセサイザ部105からの局部発振信号を用いて希望波周波数を中間周波数に変換する0系変調器104、1系送信部113は、1系シンセサイザ部115からの局部発振信号を用いて希望波周波数を中間周波数に変調する1系変調器114を備え、0系シンセサイザ部105は0系局部発振周波数を出力するために0系VCO106と、0系ループフィルタ107と、0系PLL IC108とで構成されており、1系シンセサイザ部115は1系局部発振周波数を出力するために1系VCO116と、1系ループフィルタ117と、1系PLL IC118とで構成されている。   The 0-system transmitter 103 uses the local oscillation signal from the 0-system synthesizer 105 to convert the desired wave frequency to an intermediate frequency. The 1-system transmitter 104 receives the 1-system transmitter 113 from the 1-system synthesizer 115. A 1-system modulator 114 that modulates a desired wave frequency to an intermediate frequency using a local oscillation signal is provided. A 0-system synthesizer unit 105 outputs a 0-system VCO 106, a 0-system loop filter 107, The 1-system synthesizer unit 115 includes a 1-system VCO 116, a 1-system loop filter 117, and a 1-system PLL IC 118 for outputting a 1-system local oscillation frequency. .

さらにダイバーシチ送信機100は各系の受信機に基準周波数信号を供給するための基準周波数信号発振部119と、0系送信機102に対して基準周波数信号発振部119からの0系基準周波数信号S106をオンオフする回路であるスイッチ回路109と、0系PLL IC108及び1系PLL IC118の内部で0系基準周波数信号S106及び1系基準周波数信号S116を比較周波数に分周した0系比較周波数信号S105、1系比較周波数信号S115を入力とし、比較処理する0/1位相比較部110を備えている。   The diversity transmitter 100 further includes a reference frequency signal oscillating unit 119 for supplying a reference frequency signal to each system receiver, and a 0 system reference frequency signal S106 from the reference frequency signal oscillating unit 119 for the 0 system transmitter 102. A 0-system comparison frequency signal S105 obtained by frequency-dividing the 0-system reference frequency signal S106 and the 1-system reference frequency signal S116 into the comparison frequency inside the 0-system PLL IC 108 and the 1-system PLL IC 118. A 0/1 phase comparison unit 110 that receives the 1-system comparison frequency signal S115 and performs comparison processing is provided.

図10に示した無線送信機100の0系シンセサイザ部105、1系シンセサイザ部115、0/1位相比較部100、スイッチ回路109、及び基準信号発振部119については、図1に示した無線受信機1と同様のため説明を省略する。   The 0-system synthesizer unit 105, the 1-system synthesizer unit 115, the 0/1 phase comparison unit 100, the switch circuit 109, and the reference signal oscillation unit 119 of the wireless transmitter 100 illustrated in FIG. The description is omitted because it is the same as the machine 1.

また、無線送受信機については、図1に示した無線受信機1と図10に示した無線送信機100とを組み合わせることにより実現することができる。尚、この場合、無線受信機1と無線送信機100とが同一の周波数を用いるときは送信と受信とを交互に行うようにする必要があり、アンテナについても2本のアンテナを共用することが好ましい。送信と受信とを交互に行う必要はないが無線受信機1と無線送信機100とが異なる周波数を用いるときは4本のアンテナが必要となる。   Further, the wireless transceiver can be realized by combining the wireless receiver 1 shown in FIG. 1 and the wireless transmitter 100 shown in FIG. In this case, when the wireless receiver 1 and the wireless transmitter 100 use the same frequency, it is necessary to perform transmission and reception alternately, and two antennas may be shared. preferable. Although it is not necessary to alternately perform transmission and reception, when the radio receiver 1 and the radio transmitter 100 use different frequencies, four antennas are required.

本発明は、携帯電話、トランシーバー、ステレオコンポーネント、トランスミッターに利用することができる。   The present invention can be used for a mobile phone, a transceiver, a stereo component, and a transmitter.

本発明に係る無線受信機の一実施例であるWCDMA方式の無線信号を受信するための無線基地局(図示せず)に実装されるダイバーシチ受信機のブロック図の一例である。It is an example of the block diagram of the diversity receiver mounted in the radio base station (not shown) for receiving the radio signal of the WCDMA system which is one Example of the radio receiver which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係る無線受信機に用いられるシンセサイザ部の構成図の一例である。It is an example of the block diagram of the synthesizer part used for the radio | wireless receiver which concerns on this invention. 図1に示した無線受信機における干渉時の各PLL出力クロックの位相差を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the phase difference of each PLL output clock at the time of interference in the radio | wireless receiver shown in FIG. 図1に示した無線受信機における干渉時にスイッチ回路を一度動作させた時の各PLL出力クロックの位相差を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the phase difference of each PLL output clock when a switch circuit is once operated at the time of interference in the radio receiver shown in FIG. 図1に示した無線受信機における非干渉時の各PLL出力クロックの位相差を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the phase difference of each PLL output clock at the time of the non-interference in the radio | wireless receiver shown in FIG. 図1に示した無線受信機における干渉時の位相比較器の動作図である。FIG. 3 is an operation diagram of a phase comparator at the time of interference in the wireless receiver shown in FIG. 1. 図1に示した無線受信機における非干渉時の位相比較器の動作図である。FIG. 3 is an operation diagram of a phase comparator when there is no interference in the wireless receiver shown in FIG. 1. 図1に示した無線受信機における干渉時のスペクトラム波形を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the spectrum waveform at the time of interference in the radio | wireless receiver shown in FIG. 図1に示した無線受信機における非干渉時のスペクトラム波形を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the spectrum waveform at the time of non-interference in the radio | wireless receiver shown in FIG. 本発明に係る無線送信機の一実施例を示すブロック図である。It is a block diagram which shows one Example of the wireless transmitter which concerns on this invention. 従来の無線受信機のブロック図の一例である。It is an example of the block diagram of the conventional radio | wireless receiver.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 ダイバーシチ受信機(無線受信機)
2、12 受信機
3 0系受信部
4、14 ミキサ
5 0系シンセサイザ部
7、17 ループフィルタ
8、18 PLL IC
9 SW(スイッチ回路)
10 0/1位相比較器
19 基準信号発振部
1 Diversity receiver (wireless receiver)
2, 12 Receiver 3 0-system receiver 4, 14 Mixer 5 0-system synthesizer section 7, 17 Loop filter 8, 18 PLL IC
9 SW (Switch circuit)
10 0/1 phase comparator 19 Reference signal oscillator

Claims (9)

ダイバーシチ構成の無線送受信機内の0系送信部の変調回路に局部発振信号を供給する送信側0系シンセサイザ部と、前記無線送受信機内の1系送信部の変調回路に局部発振信号を供給する送信側1系シンセサイザ部と、前記無線送受信機内の0系受信部のミキサ回路に局部発振信号を供給する受信側0系シンセサイザ部と、前記無線送受信機内の1系受信部のミキサ回路に局部発振信号を供給する受信側1系シンセサイザ部とを備えた無線送受信機であって、
各系の送信機に基準周波数信号を供給するための送信側基準信号発振部と、0系送信機に対して該送信側基準信号発振部からの0系基準周波数信号をオンオフする送信側スイッチ回路と、0系基準信号及び1系基準信号を比較周波数に分周した0系比較周波数信号及び1系比較周波数信号を入力し、比較処理する送信側0/1位相比較部と、
各系の受信機に基準周波数信号を供給するための受信側基準信号発振部と、0系受信機に対して該受信側基準信号発振部からの0系基準周波数信号をオンオフする送信側スイッチ回路と、0系基準信号及び1系基準信号を比較周波数に分周した0系比較周波数信号及び1系比較周波数信号を入力し、比較処理する受信側0/1位相比較部と、
を備えたことを特徴とする無線送受信機。
A transmission side 0 system synthesizer unit for supplying a local oscillation signal to a modulation circuit of a 0 system transmission unit in a diversity-configured radio transceiver, and a transmission side for supplying a local oscillation signal to a modulation circuit of a 1 system transmission unit in the radio transceiver A 1-system synthesizer section, a receiving-side 0-system synthesizer section that supplies a local oscillation signal to the mixer circuit of the 0-system receiver in the wireless transceiver, and a local oscillation signal to the mixer circuit of the 1-system receiver in the wireless transceiver A wireless transceiver including a receiving side 1-system synthesizer unit to supply,
A transmission-side reference signal oscillating unit for supplying a reference frequency signal to each system transmitter, and a transmission-side switch circuit for turning on and off the 0-system reference frequency signal from the transmission-side reference signal oscillating unit for the 0-system transmitter A 0-side comparison frequency signal obtained by dividing the 0-system reference signal and the 1-system reference signal into a comparison frequency and a 1-system comparison frequency signal, and a transmission-side 0/1 phase comparison unit that performs comparison processing;
A receiving-side reference signal oscillating unit for supplying a reference frequency signal to each system receiver, and a transmitting-side switch circuit for turning on and off the 0-system reference frequency signal from the receiving-side reference signal oscillating unit for the 0-system receiver A 0-side comparison frequency signal obtained by dividing the 0-system reference signal and the 1-system reference signal into a comparison frequency and a 1-system comparison frequency signal, and a receiving-side 0/1 phase comparison unit that performs comparison processing;
A wireless transceiver characterized by comprising:
前記送信側0系シンセサイザ部は、前記送信側スイッチ回路からの信号を分周するR分周器と、VCOからの信号を分周するN分周器と、該N分周器及び前記R分周器からの信号の位相を比較する位相比較器と、該位相比較器からの信号を濾過して前記VCOに入力するループフィルタとを備え、
前記送信側1系シンセサイザ部は、前記基準周波数発振部からの信号を分周するR分周器と、VCOからの信号を分周するN分周器と、該N分周器及び前記R分周器からの信号の位相を比較する位相比較器と、該位相比較器からの信号を濾過して前記VCOに入力するループフィルタとを備え、
前記受信側0系シンセサイザ部は、前記受信側スイッチ回路からの信号を分周するR分周器と、VCOからの信号を分周するN分周器と、該N分周器及び前記R分周器からの信号の位相を比較する位相比較器と、該位相比較器からの信号を濾過して前記VCOに入力するループフィルタとを備え、
前記受信側1系シンセサイザ部は、前記基準周波数発振部からの信号を分周するR分周器と、VCOからの信号を分周するN分周器と、該N分周器及び前記R分周器からの信号の位相を比較する位相比較器と、該位相比較器からの信号を濾過して前記VCOに入力するループフィルタとを備えたことを特徴とする請求項1記載の無線送受信機。
The transmission side 0-system synthesizer unit includes an R divider that divides a signal from the transmission side switch circuit, an N divider that divides a signal from a VCO, the N divider, and the R divider A phase comparator that compares the phase of the signal from the frequency divider, and a loop filter that filters the signal from the phase comparator and inputs it to the VCO;
The transmission side 1-system synthesizer unit includes an R divider that divides a signal from the reference frequency oscillating unit, an N divider that divides a signal from a VCO, the N divider, and the R divider. A phase comparator that compares the phase of the signal from the frequency divider, and a loop filter that filters the signal from the phase comparator and inputs it to the VCO;
The receiving-side 0-system synthesizer section includes an R divider that divides a signal from the receiving-side switch circuit, an N divider that divides a signal from a VCO, the N divider, and the R divider A phase comparator that compares the phase of the signal from the frequency divider, and a loop filter that filters the signal from the phase comparator and inputs it to the VCO;
The receiving side 1-system synthesizer section includes an R divider that divides a signal from the reference frequency oscillating section, an N divider that divides a signal from a VCO, the N divider, and the R divider. 2. The radio transceiver according to claim 1, further comprising: a phase comparator that compares phases of signals from a frequency divider; and a loop filter that filters a signal from the phase comparator and inputs the filtered signal to the VCO. .
ダイバーシチ構成の無線送信機内の0系送信部の変調回路に局部発振信号を供給する送信側0系シンセサイザ部と、前記無線送信機内の1系送信部の変調回路に局部発振信号を供給する送信側1系シンセサイザ部とを備えた無線送信機であって、
各系の送信機に基準周波数信号を供給するための送信側基準信号発振部と、0系送信機に対して該送信側基準信号発振部からの0系基準周波数信号をオンオフする送信側スイッチ回路と、0系基準信号及び1系基準信号を比較周波数に分周した0系比較周波数信号及び1系比較周波数信号を入力し、比較処理する送信側0/1位相比較部と、
を備えたことを特徴とする無線送信機。
A transmission side 0 system synthesizer unit for supplying a local oscillation signal to a modulation circuit of a 0 system transmission unit in a diversity-configured radio transmitter, and a transmission side for supplying a local oscillation signal to a modulation circuit of a 1 system transmission unit in the radio transmitter A wireless transmitter including a 1-system synthesizer unit,
A transmission-side reference signal oscillating unit for supplying a reference frequency signal to each system transmitter, and a transmission-side switch circuit for turning on and off the 0-system reference frequency signal from the transmission-side reference signal oscillating unit for the 0-system transmitter A 0-side comparison frequency signal obtained by dividing the 0-system reference signal and the 1-system reference signal into a comparison frequency and a 1-system comparison frequency signal, and a transmission-side 0/1 phase comparison unit that performs comparison processing;
A wireless transmitter characterized by comprising:
前記送信側0系シンセサイザ部は、前記送信側スイッチ回路からの信号を分周するR分周器と、VCOからの信号を分周するN分周器と、該N分周器及び前記R分周器からの信号の位相を比較する位相比較器と、該位相比較器からの信号を濾過して前記VCOに入力するループフィルタとを備え、
前記送信側1系シンセサイザ部は、前記基準周波数発振部からの信号を分周するR分周器と、VCOからの信号を分周するN分周器と、該N分周器及び前記R分周器からの信号の位相を比較する位相比較器と、該位相比較器からの信号を濾過して前記VCOに入力するループフィルタとを備えたことを特徴とする請求項3記載の無線送信機。
The transmission side 0-system synthesizer unit includes an R divider that divides a signal from the transmission side switch circuit, an N divider that divides a signal from a VCO, the N divider, and the R divider A phase comparator that compares the phase of the signal from the frequency divider, and a loop filter that filters the signal from the phase comparator and inputs it to the VCO;
The transmission side 1-system synthesizer unit includes an R divider that divides a signal from the reference frequency oscillating unit, an N divider that divides a signal from a VCO, the N divider, and the R divider. 4. The radio transmitter according to claim 3, further comprising: a phase comparator for comparing phases of signals from the frequency divider; and a loop filter for filtering a signal from the phase comparator and inputting the filtered signal to the VCO. .
ダイバーシチ構成の無線受信機内の0系受信部のミキサ回路に局部発振信号を供給する受信側0系シンセサイザ部と、前記無線受信機内の1系受信部のミキサ回路に局部発振信号を供給する受信側1系シンセサイザ部とを備えた無線受信機であって、
各系の受信機に基準周波数信号を供給するための受信側基準信号発振部と、0系受信機に対して該送信側基準信号発振部からの0系基準周波数信号をオンオフする受信側スイッチ回路と、0系基準信号及び1系基準信号を比較周波数に分周した0系比較周波数信号及び1系比較周波数信号を入力し、比較処理する受信側0/1位相比較部と、
を備えたことを特徴とする無線受信機。
Receiving side 0-system synthesizer for supplying a local oscillation signal to a mixer circuit of a 0-system receiving unit in a diversity-configured radio receiver, and a receiving side for supplying a local oscillation signal to a mixer circuit of a 1-system receiving unit in the radio receiver A wireless receiver including a 1-system synthesizer unit;
A receiving-side reference signal oscillating unit for supplying a reference frequency signal to each system receiver, and a receiving-side switch circuit for turning on and off the 0-system reference frequency signal from the transmitting-side reference signal oscillating unit for the 0-system receiver A 0-side comparison frequency signal obtained by dividing the 0-system reference signal and the 1-system reference signal into a comparison frequency and a 1-system comparison frequency signal, and a receiving-side 0/1 phase comparison unit that performs comparison processing;
A wireless receiver comprising:
前記受信側0系シンセサイザ部は、前記受信側スイッチ回路からの信号を分周するR分周器と、VCOからの信号を分周するN分周器と、該N分周器及び前記R分周器からの信号の位相を比較する位相比較器と、該位相比較器からの信号を濾過して前記VCOに入力するループフィルタとを備え、
前記受信側1系シンセサイザ部は、前記基準周波数発振部からの信号を分周するR分周器と、VCOからの信号を分周するN分周器と、該N分周器及び前記R分周器からの信号の位相を比較する位相比較器と、該位相比較器からの信号を濾過して前記VCOに入力するループフィルタとを備えたことを特徴とする請求項5記載の無線受信機。
The receiving-side 0-system synthesizer section includes an R divider that divides a signal from the receiving-side switch circuit, an N divider that divides a signal from a VCO, the N divider, and the R divider A phase comparator that compares the phase of the signal from the frequency divider, and a loop filter that filters the signal from the phase comparator and inputs it to the VCO;
The reception-side 1-synthesizer unit includes an R divider that divides a signal from the reference frequency oscillating unit, an N divider that divides a signal from a VCO, the N divider, and the R divider 6. The radio receiver according to claim 5, further comprising: a phase comparator for comparing phases of signals from the frequency divider; and a loop filter for filtering a signal from the phase comparator and inputting the filtered signal to the VCO. .
ダイバーシチ構成の無線送受信機内の0系送信部の変調回路に局部発振信号を供給し、前記無線送受信機内の1系送信部の変調回路に局部発振信号を供給し、前記無線送受信機内の0系受信部のミキサ回路に局部発振信号を供給し、前記無線送受信機内の1系受信部のミキサ回路に局部発振信号を供給する無線送受信機の制御方法であって、
各系の送信機に基準周波数信号を供給し、0系送信機に対して該送信側基準信号発振部からの0系基準周波数信号をオンオフし、0系基準信号及び1系基準信号を比較周波数に分周した0系比較周波数信号及び1系比較周波数信号を入力し、比較処理し、
各系の受信機に基準周波数信号を供給し、0系受信機に対して該受信側基準信号発振部からの0系基準周波数信号をオンオフし、0系基準信号及び1系基準信号を比較周波数に分周した0系比較周波数信号及び1系比較周波数信号を入力し、比較処理することを特徴とする無線送受信機の制御方法。
A local oscillation signal is supplied to a modulation circuit of a 0-system transmission unit in a diversity-configured radio transceiver, a local oscillation signal is supplied to a modulation circuit of a 1-system transmission unit in the radio transceiver, and a 0-system reception in the radio transceiver A method of controlling a radio transceiver for supplying a local oscillation signal to a mixer circuit of a part and supplying a local oscillation signal to a mixer circuit of a 1-system receiver in the radio transceiver;
A reference frequency signal is supplied to the transmitter of each system, the 0 system reference frequency signal from the transmission side reference signal oscillation unit is turned on / off to the 0 system transmitter, and the 0 system reference signal and the 1 system reference signal are compared with each other. The 0-system comparison frequency signal and the 1-system comparison frequency signal that have been divided into
Supply the reference frequency signal to the receiver of each system, turn on / off the 0 system reference frequency signal from the receiving side reference signal oscillation unit to the 0 system receiver, and compare the 0 system reference signal and the 1 system reference signal with the comparison frequency A control method for a radio transceiver comprising: inputting a 0-system comparison frequency signal and a 1-system comparison frequency signal divided into two and performing comparison processing.
ダイバーシチ構成の無線送信機内の0系送信部の変調回路に局部発振信号を供給し、前記無線送信機内の1系送信部の変調回路に局部発振信号を供給する無線送信機の制御方法であって、
各系の送信機に基準周波数信号を供給し、0系送信機に対して該送信側基準信号発振部からの0系基準周波数信号をオンオフし、0系基準信号及び1系基準信号を比較周波数に分周した0系比較周波数信号及び1系比較周波数信号を入力し、比較処理することを特徴とする無線送信機の制御方法。
A control method for a radio transmitter that supplies a local oscillation signal to a modulation circuit of a 0-system transmission unit in a diversity-configured radio transmitter and supplies a local oscillation signal to a modulation circuit of a 1-system transmission unit in the radio transmitter. ,
A reference frequency signal is supplied to the transmitter of each system, the 0 system reference frequency signal from the transmission side reference signal oscillation unit is turned on / off to the 0 system transmitter, and the 0 system reference signal and the 1 system reference signal are compared with each other. A control method for a radio transmitter, wherein a 0-system comparison frequency signal and a 1-system comparison frequency signal that have been frequency-divided are input and compared.
ダイバーシチ構成の無線受信機内の0系受信部のミキサ回路に局部発振信号を供給し、前記無線受信機内の1系受信部のミキサ回路に局部発振信号を供給する無線受信機の制御方法であって、
各系の受信機に基準周波数信号を供給し、0系受信機に対して該送信側基準信号発振部からの0系基準周波数信号をオンオフし、0系基準信号及び1系基準信号を比較周波数に分周した0系比較周波数信号及び1系比較周波数信号を入力し、比較処理することを特徴とする無線受信機の制御方法。
A control method for a radio receiver that supplies a local oscillation signal to a mixer circuit of a 0-system receiver in a diversity-configured radio receiver and supplies a local oscillation signal to a mixer circuit of a 1-system receiver in the radio receiver. ,
Supply the reference frequency signal to the receiver of each system, turn on / off the 0 system reference frequency signal from the transmission side reference signal oscillation unit to the 0 system receiver, and compare the 0 system reference signal and the 1 system reference signal with the comparison frequency A control method for a radio receiver, comprising: inputting a 0-system comparison frequency signal and a 1-system comparison frequency signal that have been frequency-divided into and comparing the signals.
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111656693A (en) * 2018-01-24 2020-09-11 Lg电子株式会社 Multi-path transmitting system structure and mobile terminal with same

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111656693A (en) * 2018-01-24 2020-09-11 Lg电子株式会社 Multi-path transmitting system structure and mobile terminal with same

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