JP2008224209A - Storage type hot water supply device - Google Patents

Storage type hot water supply device Download PDF

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JP2008224209A
JP2008224209A JP2008123098A JP2008123098A JP2008224209A JP 2008224209 A JP2008224209 A JP 2008224209A JP 2008123098 A JP2008123098 A JP 2008123098A JP 2008123098 A JP2008123098 A JP 2008123098A JP 2008224209 A JP2008224209 A JP 2008224209A
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hot water
water storage
storage tank
water supply
bath
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Masayuki Fujimoto
雅之 藤本
Kazuhisa Morigami
和久 森上
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Panasonic Holdings Corp
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Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide economical equipment matching to Japanese housing conditions, efficiently utilizing hot water in a plurality of hot water storage tanks connected in series to one another for reheating a bath. <P>SOLUTION: This storage type hot water supply device comprises a hot water heat exchanger 25 using hot water in a tapping side hot water storage tank 6 located on the most downstream side of the plurality of hot water storage tanks storing hot water heated by a heating means 8 and connected in series to one another, for heating bathtub water, a bath circulation pump 23 for circulating bathtub water in the hot water heat exchanger 25, and a water supply side hot water storage tank 2 located on the most upstream side of the plurality of hot water storage tanks and connected to a water supply pipe 3, wherein the hot water heat-exchanged with the hot water heat exchanger 25 is guided into the water supply side hot water storage tank 2 so that high-temperature hot water can be reliably supplied into the tapping side hot water storage tank 6. Thus, the storage type hot water supply device has improved user-friendliness. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、主として浴槽水の加熱機能を備えた貯湯式給湯装置に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a hot water storage type hot water supply apparatus mainly equipped with a heating function for bath water.

従来のこの種の貯湯式給湯装置は、下部から給水され、上部から出湯される貯湯槽と、貯湯槽の中の上部に設けたヒータと、ヒータより上部の貯湯槽から取り出した水を貯湯槽の下部へ循環する循環ポンプと、循環ポンプの循環回路に貯湯槽から取り出した水と浴槽の水を熱交換する風呂熱交換器を備えたもので、給湯追い焚き機能、貯湯槽全量沸き上げ機能及び風呂追い焚き機能を1つのヒータを用いて実現したものがある(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   This type of conventional hot water storage type hot water supply apparatus is a hot water storage tank that is supplied with water from the bottom and discharged from the top, a heater provided in the upper part of the hot water storage tank, and water taken from the hot water storage tank above the heater. A circulation pump that circulates to the lower part of the basin, and a circulation circuit of the circulation pump that has a bath heat exchanger that exchanges heat between the water taken out of the hot water tank and the water in the bathtub. In addition, there is one that realizes a bath chasing function using one heater (for example, see Patent Document 1).

また、温水器本体の形状を薄くし、貯湯タンク1本の円筒形状では設置できないスペースにも設置できるように、直列に配管され下部にそれぞれ発熱体が設けられた複数の貯湯タンクと、沸き上げ湯温と給水水温を検出する温度検出手段と、沸き上げ湯温を設定する湯温設定手段と、深夜電力の電源の有無を検出する電源検出手段と、温度検出手段、湯温設定手段及び電源検出手段の出力に基づいて通電を深夜電力時間帯の後半に移動するための通電開始時間を演算する演算手段と、この演算手段の出力に基づいて発熱体への通電を制御する発熱体制御手段とを備えた電気温水器がある(例えば、特許文献2参照)。   In addition, the hot water heater body is thinned and heated in a series of pipes connected in series with heating elements at the bottom so that it can be installed in a space that cannot be installed with a single hot water tank. Temperature detection means for detecting hot water temperature and feed water temperature, hot water temperature setting means for setting boiling water temperature, power supply detection means for detecting presence or absence of power supply for midnight power, temperature detection means, hot water temperature setting means and power supply Calculation means for calculating an energization start time for moving the energization to the latter half of the midnight power time zone based on the output of the detection means, and heating element control means for controlling energization to the heating element based on the output of the calculation means (For example, refer to Patent Document 2).

しかしながら、上記複数の貯湯タンクで構成された電気温水器と風呂熱交換器を組み合わせて風呂追い焚き機能を実現させたものはない。   However, there is no one that realizes a bath reheating function by combining an electric water heater composed of a plurality of hot water storage tanks and a bath heat exchanger.

そこで、上記従来の技術を組み合わせて、風呂追い焚き機能付き電気温水器を構成すると図5に示すようになる。   Therefore, when an electric water heater with a bath reheating function is configured by combining the above-described conventional techniques, it is as shown in FIG.

以下、その構成を図に基づいて説明する。図5において、41は電気温水器の製品、42は円筒形状の給水側貯湯タンクで、給水管43から給水が行われ、給水側加熱ヒータ44により水を加熱するようになっている。45は給水側貯湯タンク42と連接配管46により直列に接続した円筒状の出湯側貯湯タンクで、出湯側加熱ヒータ47により水を加熱し、出湯管48から出湯するようになっている。49は浴槽で、電気温水器41と浴槽循環口50を、往き配管51と戻り配管52により配管接続して浴槽49への湯張りと追い焚き加熱を行うようになっている。電気温水器41内部では、戻り配管52から風呂循環ポンプ53を介して、温水熱交換器54に内蔵した熱交換パイプ55を通り、往き配管51へと戻るように接続し、風呂循環回路を形成している。温水熱交換器54は、出湯側貯湯タンク45と往き側パイプ57と戻り側パイプ58により配管接続されており、追い焚き加熱用ポンプ59により出湯側貯湯タンク45の湯を導き、内部に浴槽水が循環する熱交換パイプ55と熱交換することにより、浴槽水の追い焚き加熱を行うようになっている。
特開平05−106915号公報 特開2001−108292号公報
Hereinafter, the configuration will be described with reference to the drawings. In FIG. 5, reference numeral 41 denotes an electric water heater product, and 42 is a cylindrical water supply side hot water storage tank. Water is supplied from a water supply pipe 43 and water is heated by a water supply side heater 44. A cylindrical hot water storage tank 45 connected in series with a water supply hot water storage tank 42 and a connecting pipe 46 heats water with a hot water heater 47 and discharges from a hot water pipe 48. Reference numeral 49 denotes a bathtub, and the electric water heater 41 and the bathtub circulation port 50 are connected to each other by an outgoing pipe 51 and a return pipe 52 to fill the bathtub 49 and reheat it. Inside the electric water heater 41, the return pipe 52 is connected via the bath circulation pump 53 through the heat exchange pipe 55 built in the hot water heat exchanger 54 and returned to the forward pipe 51 to form a bath circulation circuit. is doing. The hot water heat exchanger 54 is connected by a hot water storage tank 45, a forward pipe 57, and a return pipe 58, and the hot water of the hot water storage tank 45 is guided by a reheating heating pump 59, and bath water is contained therein. By exchanging heat with the heat exchange pipe 55 that circulates, the bath water is reheated.
JP 05-106915 A JP 2001-108292 A

近年、電気温水器やヒートポンプ給湯機などの貯湯式給湯装置の場合、風呂への給湯機能だけでなく、浴槽水の追い焚き加熱機能への要望が高まっている。また、貯湯容量の大型化が進み製品の外形寸法は大きくなる傾向にあるが、日本の住宅事情を考えると家屋周辺の狭い通路に設置できる、機器本体の奥行き寸法が小さい薄型本体が望まれている。   In recent years, in the case of hot-water storage water heaters such as electric water heaters and heat pump water heaters, there has been an increasing demand not only for hot water supply functions for baths but also for reheating bath water. In addition, the hot water storage capacity has become larger and the outer dimensions of the products tend to be larger, but considering the housing situation in Japan, a thin main body with a small depth of the equipment body that can be installed in a narrow passage around the house is desired. Yes.

しかしながら、胴径の細い貯湯タンクを複数本直列に接続したものは、機器本体の薄型化を可能とするが、貯湯タンク1本当たりの貯湯量が少なくなる。よって、出湯側タンクの湯を利用して浴槽水の追い焚き加熱を行い、浴槽水加熱後の低温水を再び出湯側出湯タンク内に戻すと、浴槽水の追い焚き加熱を何度か行う間に出湯側貯湯タンク内は低温水で満たされ、給水側貯湯タンクに高温の湯が有るにもかかわらず、浴槽水の追い焚き加熱ができなくなるという課題を有していた。   However, connecting a plurality of hot water storage tanks having a small body diameter in series enables the device body to be thinned, but the amount of hot water stored per hot water storage tank is reduced. Therefore, if the bath water is reheated using the hot water of the tapping water tank, and the low temperature water after the bath water heating is returned to the tapping water tapping tank again, the bath water is reheated several times. However, the hot water storage tank is filled with low-temperature water, and the hot water in the hot water storage tank is hot, but the bath water cannot be reheated.

電気温水器やヒートポンプ給湯機を使用するユーザの期待としては、安価な深夜電力で加熱した湯をできるだけ効率的に利用して、ランニングコストでメリットを出そうとするものであり、単価の高い昼間電力を使用して出湯側貯湯タンク内の低温水を再び加熱することは、深夜電力を利用して温めた湯の寄与率がゼロとなり、必ずしもユーザの期待に添ったものでないという課題を有していた。   The expectation of users who use electric water heaters and heat pump water heaters is to use hot water heated by cheap late-night power as efficiently as possible and try to produce benefits at running cost. Reheating the low-temperature water in the tapping hot water storage tank using electric power has the problem that the contribution rate of hot water heated using midnight electric power becomes zero and does not necessarily meet the user's expectations. It was.

本発明は上記課題を解決するために、加熱手段により温めた湯を貯める貯湯タンクを直列に複数個接続して構成したタンクユニットと、前記タンクユニットの最も下流側に位置する出湯側貯湯タンクの湯を利用して浴槽水の追い焚き加熱を行う温水熱交換器と、前記温水熱交換器を介して前記浴槽水が循環する風呂循環経路と、前記風呂循環経路に浴槽水を循環させる風呂循環ポンプと、前記タンクユニットの最も上流側に位置し給水管と接続した給水側貯湯タンクとを備え、前記温水熱交換器で熱交換した後の出湯側貯湯タンクの湯を給水側貯湯タンクに導く構成にするとともに、前記温水熱交換器内に前記風呂循環経路を形成する熱交換パイプを設けた構成としたものである。   In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a tank unit configured by connecting a plurality of hot water storage tanks that store hot water heated by heating means in series, and a tapping hot water storage tank located on the most downstream side of the tank unit. A hot water heat exchanger that reheats the bath water using hot water, a bath circulation path through which the bath water circulates via the hot water heat exchanger, and a bath circulation that circulates the bath water through the bath circulation path A pump and a water supply-side hot water storage tank that is located on the most upstream side of the tank unit and connected to a water supply pipe, and guides the hot water in the hot water storage-side hot water tank after heat exchange by the hot water heat exchanger to the water supply-side hot water storage tank In addition to the configuration, a heat exchange pipe for forming the bath circulation path is provided in the hot water heat exchanger.

上記発明によれば、複数の貯湯タンクの湯を無駄なく効率的に利用することができ、日本の住宅事情に適した設置形態を提供でき、ユーザの期待に添った機器を提供することができる。   According to the above invention, hot water in a plurality of hot water storage tanks can be efficiently used without waste, an installation form suitable for Japanese housing circumstances can be provided, and equipment that meets user expectations can be provided. .

本発明の貯湯式給湯装置によれば、貯湯容量が大きくなっても、複数の貯湯タンクを直列に配管接続しているので、機器本体の奥行き寸法を大きくすることなく、貯湯容量の大容量化に対応できる。さらに、温水熱交換器で熱交換した後の出湯側貯湯タンクの湯を給水側貯湯タンクに導く構成としているので、下流の出湯側貯湯タンクには、浴槽水の追い炊き加熱に使ったお湯の量、あるいは給湯で使用した量と同じ量の湯が上流の給水側貯湯タンクから供給され、出湯側貯湯タンクには高温の湯が確実に供給でき、湯を無駄なく効率的に利用することができる経済的で日本の住宅事情にマッチした機器を提供することができる。   According to the hot water storage type hot water supply apparatus of the present invention, even if the hot water storage capacity is increased, a plurality of hot water storage tanks are connected in series, so that the hot water storage capacity can be increased without increasing the depth of the device body. It can correspond to. Furthermore, since the hot water in the tapping water storage tank after the heat exchange with the hot water heat exchanger is guided to the hot water storage tank, the downstream tapping water storage tank has hot water used for reheating the bathtub water. The amount of hot water equal to the amount used for hot water supply or hot water supply is supplied from the upstream hot water storage tank, hot water can be reliably supplied to the hot water storage tank, and hot water can be used efficiently without waste. We can provide economical equipment that matches the housing situation in Japan.

請求項1に記載した貯湯式給湯装置は、加熱手段により温めた湯を貯める貯湯タンクを直列に複数個接続して構成したタンクユニットと、前記タンクユニットの最も下流側に位置する出湯側貯湯タンクの湯を利用して浴槽水の追い焚き加熱を行う温水熱交換器と、前記温水熱交換器を介して前記浴槽水が循環する風呂循環経路と、前記風呂循環経路に浴槽水を循環させる風呂循環ポンプと、前記タンクユニットの最も上流側に位置し給水管と接続した給水側貯湯タンクとを備え、前記温水熱交換器で熱交換した後の出湯側貯湯タンクの湯を給水側貯湯タンクに導く構成にするとともに、前記温水熱交換器内に前記風呂循環経路を形成する熱交換パイプを設けたことを特徴とするものである。   The hot water storage type hot water supply apparatus according to claim 1 is a tank unit configured by connecting a plurality of hot water storage tanks for storing hot water heated by heating means in series, and a tapping hot water storage tank located on the most downstream side of the tank unit. A hot water heat exchanger that reheats the bath water using hot water, a bath circulation path through which the bath water circulates via the hot water heat exchanger, and a bath that circulates the bath water through the bath circulation path A circulation pump and a water supply-side hot water storage tank located at the most upstream side of the tank unit and connected to a water supply pipe, and the hot water of the tapping hot water storage tank after heat exchange by the hot water heat exchanger is supplied to the water supply-side hot water storage tank In addition to the guiding structure, a heat exchange pipe for forming the bath circulation path is provided in the hot water heat exchanger.

そして、複数の貯湯タンクを直列に配管接続することにより、貯湯容量が大きくなっても、機器本体の奥行き寸法を大きくする必要がない。さらに、温水熱交換器で熱交換した
後の出湯側貯湯タンクの湯を給水側貯湯タンクに導く構成としているので、下流の出湯側貯湯タンクには、浴槽水の追い焚き加熱に使ったお湯の量、あるいは給湯で使用した量と同じ量の湯が上流の給水側貯湯タンクから供給され、高温の湯を無駄なく効率的に利用することができ、経済的で日本の住宅事情にマッチした機器を提供することができる。
And by connecting a plurality of hot water storage tanks in series, it is not necessary to increase the depth dimension of the device body even if the hot water storage capacity is increased. Furthermore, since the hot water in the hot water storage tank after the heat exchange with the hot water heat exchanger is guided to the hot water storage tank, the downstream hot water storage tank has hot water used to reheat the bath water. The amount of hot water equal to the amount used for hot water supply or hot water supply is supplied from the upstream hot water storage tank, allowing high-temperature hot water to be used efficiently without waste, and is economical and suitable for Japanese housing conditions Can be provided.

請求項2に記載した貯湯式給湯装置は、温水熱交換器で熱交換した後の出湯側貯湯タンクの湯を給水側貯湯タンクの下部に導く構成としている。   The hot water storage type hot water supply apparatus described in claim 2 is configured to guide the hot water in the tapping hot water storage tank after heat exchange with the hot water heat exchanger to the lower part of the hot water supply hot water storage tank.

そして、温水熱交換器で熱交換した後の低温水を給水側貯湯タンクの下部に導くので、給水側貯湯タンクの高温の湯と低温水が混ざり、高温の湯の温度を低下させることがなく、給水側貯湯タンクの高温の湯だけを確実に出湯側貯湯タンクに供給することができる。また、高温の湯が確実に利用できることにより、温水熱交換器での熱交換効率が向上し、浴槽水を短時間で追い焚きすることができるとともに、温水熱交換器の小型化も可能となり、省スペースで使い勝手の良い機器が提供できる。   And since the low temperature water after heat exchange with the hot water heat exchanger is guided to the lower part of the water supply side hot water storage tank, the hot water and the low temperature water in the water supply side hot water storage tank are mixed, and the temperature of the hot water is not lowered. Only the hot water in the hot water storage tank can be reliably supplied to the hot water storage tank. In addition, because hot water can be used reliably, the heat exchange efficiency of the hot water heat exchanger can be improved, the bath water can be replenished in a short time, and the hot water heat exchanger can be downsized. Space-saving and easy-to-use equipment can be provided.

請求項3に記載した貯湯式給湯装置は、給湯用の湯は出湯側貯湯タンクの湯を利用する構成としているので、上流の給水側貯湯タンクの湯がなくなるまで高温の湯が下流の出湯側貯湯タンクに供給され、沸き上げた湯を無駄なく使用することができる。   In the hot water storage type hot water supply apparatus according to claim 3, since the hot water for hot water supply uses the hot water of the hot water supply side hot water storage tank, the hot water of the hot water is kept downstream until the hot water of the hot water supply side hot water storage tank runs out. Hot water that is supplied to the hot water storage tank and boiled up can be used without waste.

請求項4に記載した貯湯式給湯装置は、温水熱交換器を出湯側貯湯タンクと配管接続する構成としているので、上流の給水側貯湯タンクの湯がなくなるまで高温の湯が下流の出湯側貯湯タンクに供給され、浴槽水の追い焚き加熱による湯切れの心配が少なく、使い勝手の良い機器を提供することができる。   The hot water storage type hot water supply apparatus described in claim 4 is configured such that the hot water heat exchanger is connected to the hot water storage tank by piping, so that hot water remains downstream until there is no hot water in the upstream hot water storage tank. It is possible to provide an easy-to-use device that is supplied to the tank and is less likely to run out of water due to reheating of the bathtub water.

請求項5に記載した貯湯式給湯装置は、加熱手段としてヒートポンプユニットを用い、給水側貯湯タンクの下部より導いた低温水を加熱する構成としているので、COP(エネルギー消費効率)を向上させることができ、ユーザの期待に添ったランニングコストでメリットが出せる高効率な機器を提供することができる。   The hot water storage type hot water supply apparatus described in claim 5 uses a heat pump unit as a heating means and heats low temperature water led from the lower part of the hot water storage tank, so that COP (energy consumption efficiency) can be improved. It is possible to provide a high-efficiency device that can provide benefits at a running cost that meets the user's expectations.

請求項6に記載した貯湯式給湯装置は、ヒートポンプユニットにより加熱した湯は、給湯流路切替手段により、出湯側貯湯タンクまたは給水側貯湯タンクに供給する構成としているので、浴槽水の追い焚き加熱用、あるいは給湯のための高温の湯が効率良く確保でき、一時的な湯切れの心配がなく、使い勝手の良い機器を提供でき、給湯流路切替手段により給水側貯湯タンクのみにも供給することができる構成としているので、給湯側貯湯タンクには高温の湯が有るが、給水側貯湯タンクの殆どが低温水である場合などには、短時間で効率良く湯の沸き上げを行うことができ、経済的な機器を提供できる。   In the hot water storage type hot water supply apparatus according to claim 6, since the hot water heated by the heat pump unit is supplied to the tapping hot water storage tank or the hot water supply hot water storage tank by the hot water supply flow path switching means, High temperature hot water can be efficiently secured for use or hot water supply, there is no worry of temporary hot water out, easy-to-use equipment can be provided, and only the hot water storage tank is supplied by the hot water supply channel switching means The hot water storage tank has high temperature hot water, but when most of the hot water storage tank is low temperature water, it is possible to boil hot water efficiently in a short time. Can provide economical equipment.

以下、本発明の実施例について図面を用いて説明する。   Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

(実施の形態1)
図1は本発明の実施例1における貯湯式給湯装置のシステム構成図、図2は同貯湯式給湯装置の部分断面斜視図である。
(Embodiment 1)
1 is a system configuration diagram of a hot water storage type hot water supply apparatus according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional perspective view of the hot water storage type hot water supply apparatus.

図1、図2において、1は電気温水器の製品で、2は円筒状の給水側貯湯タンク、3は給水管、4は給水圧を減圧する減圧弁、5は水パイプ、6は円筒状の出湯側貯湯タンク、7は給水側貯湯タンク2と出湯側貯湯タンク6を直列に接続する連接配管で、前記給水側貯湯タンク2と出湯側貯湯タンク6でタンクユニットを形成している。8Aは出湯側貯湯タンク6内に臨むように取り付けられた出湯側加熱手段である加熱ヒータ、8Bは給水側貯湯タンク2内に臨むように取り付けられた加熱手段である給水側加熱ヒータ、9は電動式の混合弁で出湯側貯湯タンク6と配管接続された給湯パイプ10と水パイプ5に配管接
続されていて、設定温度に応じて内蔵されている弁体(図示せず)の開度比率を制御することで所望の温度の混合水を得る構成としてある。11は混合された混合水の温度を検知する温度検出器である入水サ―ミスタ、12は出湯管で、給湯口であるカラン13に接続されている。14は出湯管12から分岐された風呂パイプ15に接続された風呂注湯開閉弁である。16は浴槽で、電気温水器1と接続して、浴槽16への湯張りと追い焚き加熱を行うための浴槽循環口17を備えている。18は往き配管、19は戻り配管、20は往き管接続口、21は戻り管接続口である。なお、電気温水器1内部では戻り管接続口21から浴槽水の温度を検出する風呂サーミスタ22、風呂循環ポンプ23を介して熱交換パイプ24を内蔵した円筒状の温水熱交換器25を通り、往き管接続口20に戻るように接続し、風呂循環の経路を形成している。温水熱交換器25は、出湯側貯湯タンク6と接続された往き側パイプ26と戻り側パイプ27により接続されており、往き側パイプ26は出湯側貯湯タンク6の上部と接続し、戻り側パイプ27には出湯側貯湯タンク6の湯を温水熱交換器25内に導き、熱交換パイプ24と熱交換させた後の低温水を給水側貯湯タンク2の下部へと戻す循環ポンプ28が取り付けられている。29は風呂注湯分岐管で、一方を風呂循環ポンプ23と配管接続し、他方を熱交換パイプ24と接続し、風呂循環の経路より浴槽16への湯張りを行うようになっている。
1 and 2, 1 is an electric water heater product, 2 is a cylindrical water supply side hot water storage tank, 3 is a water supply pipe, 4 is a pressure reducing valve for reducing the water pressure, 5 is a water pipe, and 6 is a cylindrical shape. The hot water supply side hot water storage tank 7 is a connecting pipe that connects the water supply side hot water storage tank 2 and the hot water supply side hot water storage tank 6 in series. The water supply side hot water storage tank 2 and the hot water supply side hot water storage tank 6 form a tank unit. 8A is a heater serving as a hot water side heating means attached so as to face the hot water side hot water storage tank 6, 8B is a water supply side heater serving as a heating means attached so as to face the water supply side hot water storage tank 2, 9 Opening ratio of a valve body (not shown) that is connected to a hot water supply pipe 10 and a water pipe 5 that are connected to a hot water storage tank 6 by an electric mixing valve and that is built in according to a set temperature. It is set as the structure which obtains mixed water of desired temperature by controlling. Reference numeral 11 denotes an incoming thermistor which is a temperature detector for detecting the temperature of the mixed water, and reference numeral 12 denotes a hot water outlet pipe which is connected to a currant 13 which is a hot water supply port. A bath pouring open / close valve 14 is connected to a bath pipe 15 branched from the hot water pipe 12. Reference numeral 16 denotes a bathtub, which is connected to the electric water heater 1 and has a bathtub circulation port 17 for performing hot water filling and reheating to the bathtub 16. Reference numeral 18 is a forward pipe, 19 is a return pipe, 20 is a forward pipe connection port, and 21 is a return pipe connection port. In addition, the electric water heater 1 passes through a cylindrical hot water heat exchanger 25 having a built-in heat exchange pipe 24 via a bath thermistor 22 that detects the temperature of the bath water from the return pipe connection port 21 and a bath circulation pump 23. It connects so that it may return to the outgoing pipe connection port 20, and the path | route of a bath circulation is formed. The hot water heat exchanger 25 is connected by a return pipe 26 and a return pipe 27 connected to the hot water storage tank 6, and the forward pipe 26 is connected to the upper part of the hot water storage tank 6, and the return pipe. A circulation pump 28 is attached to the hot water storage tank 25 so that the hot water in the hot water storage tank 6 is introduced into the hot water heat exchanger 25 and the low temperature water after heat exchange with the heat exchange pipe 24 is returned to the lower part of the hot water storage tank 2. ing. Reference numeral 29 denotes a bath pouring branch pipe, one of which is connected to the bath circulation pump 23 by piping, and the other is connected to the heat exchange pipe 24 so as to fill the bathtub 16 through the bath circulation path.

次に以上のような構成にて動作を説明する。まず、沸き上げを行う場合は、給水側貯湯タンク2と出湯側貯湯タンク6に給水を行い満水状態にし、深夜電力を利用して出湯側加熱ヒータ8Aと給水側加熱ヒータ8Bによる水の加熱を開始する。出湯側貯湯タンク6と給水側貯湯タンク2の湯温が所定の温度になり沸き上げが完了すると、出湯側加熱ヒータ8Aと給水側加熱ヒータ8Bへの通電を停止させる。   Next, the operation will be described with the above configuration. First, when boiling is performed, the water supply side hot water storage tank 2 and the hot water supply side hot water storage tank 6 are filled with water, and the water is heated by the hot water supply side heater 8A and the water supply side heater 8B using midnight power. Start. When the hot water temperature in the hot water supply side hot water storage tank 6 and the hot water supply side hot water storage tank 2 reaches a predetermined temperature and the boiling is completed, energization to the hot water supply side heater 8A and the hot water supply side heater 8B is stopped.

次に給湯を行う場合には、カラン13が開かれると、入水サーミスタ11で検出される湯温と設定温度を比較し、設定温度になるように混合弁9により出湯側貯湯タンク6の湯と水パイプ5からの水道水を混合する。一方、給水側貯湯タンク2には、出湯側貯湯タンク6から湯が出湯されると同時に、水道水が給水管3から水パイプ5を通って給水側貯湯タンク2内へ供給され、同時に給水側貯湯タンク2上部の高温の湯が連接配管7を通って出湯側貯湯タンク6へと供給される。すなわち、給水側貯湯タンク2に湯がある限りは、常に出湯側貯湯タンクに湯が供給される。   Next, when hot water is supplied, when the currant 13 is opened, the hot water temperature detected by the incoming water thermistor 11 is compared with the set temperature, and the hot water in the hot water storage tank 6 is heated by the mixing valve 9 so that the set temperature is reached. Tap water from the water pipe 5 is mixed. On the other hand, hot water is discharged from the hot water storage tank 6 into the hot water storage tank 2, and at the same time, tap water is supplied from the water supply pipe 3 to the hot water storage tank 2 through the water pipe 5, and simultaneously at the water supply side. Hot water in the upper part of the hot water storage tank 2 is supplied to the hot water storage tank 6 through the connecting pipe 7. That is, as long as there is hot water in the water supply side hot water storage tank 2, hot water is always supplied to the hot water outlet side hot water storage tank.

次に浴槽16に湯張りを行う場合は、風呂リモコンの自動湯張りスイッチ(図示せず)をオンにすると、風呂注湯開閉弁14がオンして開弁し湯張りが開始される。その経路は、混合弁9で設定温度に混合された湯が、風呂パイプ15を通り、弁開状態となった風呂注湯開閉弁14から風呂循環の経路に供給され、往き配管18および戻り配管19から浴槽16に供給され、湯張りが完了すると風呂注湯開閉弁14はオフして閉弁状態となる。浴槽16への湯張りを行った場合も、カラン13から給湯を行った場合と同じように、水道水が給水管3から水パイプ5を通って給水側貯湯タンク2内へ供給され、同時に給水側貯湯タンク2上部の高温の湯が連接配管7を通って出湯側貯湯タンク6へと供給される。すなわち、給水側貯湯タンク2に湯がある限りは、常に出湯側貯湯タンク6に湯が供給される。   Next, when filling the bathtub 16, when an automatic filling switch (not shown) of the bath remote controller is turned on, the bath pouring on / off valve 14 is turned on and the filling is started. The hot water mixed at the set temperature by the mixing valve 9 passes through the bath pipe 15 and is supplied to the bath circulation path from the bath pouring on / off valve 14 which is in the valve open state. When the hot water filling is completed, the bath pouring on / off valve 14 is turned off and the valve is closed. When the hot water is filled in the bathtub 16, the tap water is supplied from the water supply pipe 3 through the water pipe 5 into the water supply side hot water storage tank 2 and simultaneously supplied with water as in the case where hot water is supplied from the curan 13. Hot water in the upper part of the side hot water storage tank 2 is supplied to the hot water storage hot water storage tank 6 through the connecting pipe 7. That is, as long as there is hot water in the water supply side hot water storage tank 2, the hot water is always supplied to the hot water supply side hot water storage tank 6.

次に浴槽水の追い焚き加熱動作について説明する。浴槽水は一定時間ごとに風呂循環ポンプ23を駆動して戻り配管19から温水熱交換器25を通って往き配管18から浴槽16に戻される。この間に、風呂サーミスタ21で浴槽水の温度を検出し、設定温度より低ければ循環ポンプ28が駆動し、出湯側貯湯タンク6の湯を温水熱交換器25内に循環させ熱交換パイプ24で浴槽水を加熱するようになっている。温水熱交換器25で熱交換した出湯側貯湯タンク6から導かれた湯は、低温水となり給水側貯湯タンク2の下部に導かれ、同時に給水側貯湯タンク2上部の高温の湯が連接配管7を通って出湯側貯湯タンク6へと供給される。すなわち、給水側貯湯タンク2に湯がある限りは、常に出湯側貯湯タン
クに浴槽水の追い焚き加熱に必要な湯が供給される。浴槽水が設定温度に回復すると風呂循環ポンプ23と循環ポンプ28は停止し、追い焚き加熱動作が完了する。
Next, the bath water reheating operation will be described. Bath water is driven by the bath circulation pump 23 at regular intervals and returned from the return pipe 19 to the bathtub 16 through the hot water heat exchanger 25 and from the outgoing pipe 18. During this time, the temperature of the bath water is detected by the bath thermistor 21, and if it is lower than the set temperature, the circulation pump 28 is driven to circulate the hot water in the hot water storage hot water tank 6 into the hot water heat exchanger 25 and the heat exchange pipe 24 The water is heated. The hot water led from the hot water storage tank 6 exchanged by the hot water heat exchanger 25 becomes low temperature water and is led to the lower part of the hot water storage tank 2, and at the same time the hot water in the upper part of the hot water storage tank 2 is connected to the connecting pipe 7. The hot water is supplied to the hot water storage tank 6 through the hot water. That is, as long as there is hot water in the water supply side hot water storage tank 2, hot water necessary for reheating the bathtub water is always supplied to the hot water supply side hot water storage tank. When the bath water recovers to the set temperature, the bath circulation pump 23 and the circulation pump 28 are stopped, and the reheating heating operation is completed.

尚、本実施例では、給水側貯湯タンク2と出湯側貯湯タンク6の2つの貯湯タンクを直列に配管接続した場合について説明したが、給水側貯湯タンクと出湯側貯湯タンクの間にさらに別の貯湯タンクを直列に接続しても同様の動作が行える。   In this embodiment, the case where two hot water storage tanks, ie, the water supply side hot water storage tank 2 and the hot water supply side hot water storage tank 6 are connected in series, has been described. The same operation can be performed by connecting hot water storage tanks in series.

(実施の形態2)
図3は本発明の実施例2における貯湯式給湯装置のシステム構成図である。
(Embodiment 2)
FIG. 3 is a system configuration diagram of a hot water storage type hot water supply apparatus in Embodiment 2 of the present invention.

図3において、30は給水側貯湯タンク2の頂部と出湯側貯湯タンク6の頂部を配管接続する上部連接配管、31は出湯側貯湯タンク6の下部と給水側貯湯タンク2の下部を配管接続する下部連接配管で、この下部連接配管31途中には沸き上げポンプ32が取り付けてあり、出湯側貯湯タンク6と給水側貯湯タンク2の間で湯を循環するようになっている。Mは出湯側貯湯タンク6内の湯温を検出する湯温サーミスタである。33は出湯側貯湯タンク6内で熱交換し、浴槽水の追い焚き加熱を行う内蔵式熱交換パイプである。この内蔵式熱交換パイプ33は1次側パイプ33Aを風呂注湯分岐管29に接続し、2次側パイプ33Bを往き配管18に接続している。また、1次側パイプ33Aには流路切替弁34を介して、2次側パイプ33Bに接続したバイパス循環パイプ35が接続してある。流路切替弁34は1次側パイプ33Aに導かれた浴槽水を出湯側貯湯タンク6内で加熱させるか、バイパス循環パイプ35を通って2次側パイプ33Bに流すかを制御するようになっている。すなわち、電気温水器1内部では戻り管接続口21から浴槽水の温度を検出する風呂サーミスタ22、風呂循環ポンプ23を介して風呂注湯分岐管29と1次側パイプ33Aとバイパス循環パイプ35を通り、往き管接続口20に戻るように接続し、風呂循環の経路を形成している。   In FIG. 3, 30 is an upper connecting pipe that pipe-connects the top of the water supply-side hot water storage tank 2 and the top of the hot-water supply-side hot water storage tank 6, and 31 is a pipe connection between the lower part of the hot-water supply-side hot water storage tank 6 and the lower part of the water-supply-side hot water storage tank 2. A boiling pump 32 is attached to the lower connecting pipe 31 in the middle of the lower connecting pipe 31 so that hot water is circulated between the hot water storage tank 6 and the hot water storage tank 2. M is a hot water temperature thermistor for detecting the hot water temperature in the hot water storage tank 6. Reference numeral 33 denotes a built-in heat exchange pipe that exchanges heat in the hot water storage tank 6 and reheats the bath water. In this built-in heat exchange pipe 33, the primary side pipe 33 </ b> A is connected to the bath pouring branch pipe 29, and the secondary side pipe 33 </ b> B is connected to the outgoing pipe 18. Further, a bypass circulation pipe 35 connected to the secondary side pipe 33B is connected to the primary side pipe 33A via a flow path switching valve 34. The flow path switching valve 34 controls whether the bath water led to the primary side pipe 33A is heated in the hot water storage hot water storage tank 6 or flows through the bypass circulation pipe 35 to the secondary side pipe 33B. ing. That is, inside the electric water heater 1, the bath pouring branch pipe 29, the primary side pipe 33 </ b> A, and the bypass circulation pipe 35 are connected via the bath thermistor 22 that detects the temperature of the bath water from the return pipe connection port 21 and the bath circulation pump 23. Streets are connected so as to return to the forward pipe connection port 20 to form a bath circulation path.

次に、以上のような構成にて動作を説明する。まず、沸き上げを行う場合は、給水側貯湯タンク2と出湯側貯湯タンク6に給水を行い満水状態にし、深夜電力を利用して加熱ヒータ8による水の加熱を開始する。同時に沸き上げポンプ32を駆動し、給水側貯湯タンク2と出湯側貯湯タンク6の水を、上部連接配管30と下部連接配管31を通る経路で循環し、湯温が所定の温度になり沸き上げが完了すると、加熱ヒータ8への通電と沸き上げポンプ32の駆動を停止させる。   Next, the operation will be described with the above configuration. First, when boiling is performed, water is supplied to the water supply side hot water storage tank 2 and the hot water supply side hot water storage tank 6 to fill the water, and heating of the water by the heater 8 is started using midnight power. At the same time, the boiling pump 32 is driven to circulate the water in the water supply side hot water storage tank 2 and the hot water supply side hot water storage tank 6 through a route passing through the upper connection pipe 30 and the lower connection pipe 31, and the hot water temperature reaches a predetermined temperature and is heated. When is completed, energization of the heater 8 and driving of the boiling pump 32 are stopped.

次に給湯を行う場合には、カラン13が開かれると、入水サーミスタ11で検出される湯温と設定温度を比較し、設定温度になるように混合弁9により出湯側貯湯タンク6の湯と水パイプ5からの水道水を混合する。一方、給水側貯湯タンク2には、出湯側貯湯タンク6から湯が出湯されると同時に、水道水が給水管3から水パイプ5を通って給水側貯湯タンク2内へ供給され、同時に給水側貯湯タンク2上部の高温の湯が上部連接配管30を通って出湯側貯湯タンク6へと供給される。同時に、僅かな量の給水側貯湯タンク2下部の水が下部連接配管31を通って出湯側貯湯タンク6へ入る。下部連接配管31の配管途中には、沸き上げポンプ32が取り付けてあるので流路抵抗が大きく、給水側貯湯タンク2から出湯側貯湯タンク6側へ流入する水の量は僅かな量となる。よって、給水側貯湯タンク2に湯がある限りは、常に出湯側貯湯タンク6に湯が供給される。   Next, when hot water is supplied, when the currant 13 is opened, the hot water temperature detected by the incoming water thermistor 11 is compared with the set temperature, and the hot water in the hot water storage tank 6 is heated by the mixing valve 9 so that the set temperature is reached. Tap water from the water pipe 5 is mixed. On the other hand, hot water is discharged from the hot water storage tank 6 into the hot water storage tank 2, and at the same time, tap water is supplied from the water supply pipe 3 to the hot water storage tank 2 through the water pipe 5, and simultaneously at the water supply side. Hot hot water at the upper part of the hot water storage tank 2 is supplied to the hot water storage tank 6 through the upper connecting pipe 30. At the same time, a small amount of water in the lower part of the water supply side hot water storage tank 2 enters the hot water supply side hot water storage tank 6 through the lower connecting pipe 31. Since the boiling pump 32 is attached in the middle of the lower connecting pipe 31, the flow resistance is large, and the amount of water flowing from the water supply side hot water storage tank 2 to the hot water supply side hot water storage tank 6 is small. Therefore, as long as there is hot water in the water supply side hot water storage tank 2, the hot water is always supplied to the hot water supply side hot water storage tank 6.

次に浴槽16に湯張りを行う場合は、実施例1と同じで、風呂リモコンの自動湯張りスイッチ(図示せず)をオンにすると、風呂注湯開閉弁14がオンして開弁し湯張りが開始される。その経路は、混合弁9で設定温度に混合された湯が、風呂パイプ15を通り、弁開状態となった風呂注湯開閉弁14から風呂循環の経路に供給され、往き配管18および戻り配管19から浴槽16に供給され、湯張りが完了すると風呂注湯開閉弁14はオフして閉弁状態となる。浴槽16への湯張りを行った場合も、カラン13から給湯を行った場
合と同じように、給水側貯湯タンク2に湯がある限りは、常に出湯側貯湯タンク6に湯が供給される。
Next, when filling the bathtub 16 with hot water, the same as in the first embodiment, when the automatic hot water filling switch (not shown) of the bath remote control is turned on, the bath pouring on / off valve 14 is turned on to open the hot water. Tensioning starts. The hot water mixed at the set temperature by the mixing valve 9 passes through the bath pipe 15 and is supplied to the bath circulation path from the bath pouring on / off valve 14 which is in the valve open state. When the hot water filling is completed, the bath pouring on / off valve 14 is turned off and the valve is closed. When the hot water is filled in the bathtub 16, hot water is always supplied to the hot water supply side hot water storage tank 6 as long as hot water is supplied to the hot water supply side hot water storage tank 2 as in the case where hot water is supplied from the currant 13.

次に浴槽水の追い焚き動作加熱について説明する。浴槽水は一定時間ごとに風呂循環ポンプ23を駆動して戻り配管19からバイパス循環パイプ35を通って往き配管18から浴槽16に戻される。この間に、風呂サーミスタ21で浴槽水の温度を検出し、設定温度より低ければ流路切替弁34が駆動し、浴槽水を内蔵式熱交換パイプ33側に流し、出湯側貯湯タンク6の高温水と熱交換させ追い炊き加熱するようになっている。浴槽水が設定温度に回復すると風呂循環ポンプ23は停止し、追い焚き加熱動作が完了する。一方、内蔵式熱交換パイプ33と熱交換した出湯側貯湯タンク6の湯は、低温水となり出湯側貯湯タンク6の下部に下がる。そして、出湯側貯湯タンク6内の低温水の量が所定の量になったことを湯温サーミスタMが検出すると、沸き上げポンプ32が駆動し、出湯側貯湯タンク6下部の低温水を下部連接配管31から給水側貯湯タンク2の下部に移動させる。同時に給水側貯湯タンク2上部の高温の湯が上部連接配管30を通って出湯側貯湯タンク6へと供給される。すなわち、給水側貯湯タンク2に湯がある限りは、常に出湯側貯湯タンク6に浴槽水の追い焚き加熱に必要な湯が供給される。   Next, the bath water heating operation heating will be described. Bath water is driven by the bath circulation pump 23 at regular intervals, and returned from the return pipe 19 to the bathtub 16 through the bypass circulation pipe 35. During this time, the temperature of the bath water is detected by the bath thermistor 21. If the temperature is lower than the set temperature, the flow path switching valve 34 is driven to flow the bath water to the built-in heat exchange pipe 33 side. It is designed to heat up and heat up. When the bath water recovers to the set temperature, the bath circulation pump 23 stops and the reheating heating operation is completed. On the other hand, the hot water in the hot water storage tank 6 that has exchanged heat with the built-in heat exchange pipe 33 becomes low temperature water and falls to the lower part of the hot water storage tank 6. When the hot water thermistor M detects that the amount of low temperature water in the hot water storage tank 6 reaches a predetermined amount, the boiling pump 32 is driven to connect the low temperature water below the hot water storage tank 6 to the lower part. The pipe 31 is moved to the lower part of the water supply side hot water storage tank 2. At the same time, hot hot water at the top of the water supply side hot water storage tank 2 is supplied to the hot water supply side hot water storage tank 6 through the upper connecting pipe 30. That is, as long as there is hot water in the water supply side hot water storage tank 2, hot water necessary for reheating the bathtub water is always supplied to the hot water supply side hot water storage tank 6.

尚、本実施例では、給水側貯湯タンク2と出湯側貯湯タンク6の2つの貯湯タンクを直列に配管接続した場合について説明したが、給水側貯湯タンクと出湯側貯湯タンクの間にさらに別の貯湯タンクを直列に接続しても同様の動作が行える。   In this embodiment, the case where two hot water storage tanks, ie, the water supply side hot water storage tank 2 and the hot water supply side hot water storage tank 6 are connected in series, has been described. The same operation can be performed by connecting hot water storage tanks in series.

また、加熱ヒ−タ8は出湯側貯湯タンク6と給水側貯湯タンク2それぞれに設けてもかまわないし、直列に接続した貯湯タンク全てに加熱ヒータ8を設けた構成であってもかまわない。   Further, the heating heater 8 may be provided in each of the hot water storage tank 6 and the hot water storage tank 2, or the heater 8 may be provided in all the hot water storage tanks connected in series.

(実施の形態3)
図4は本発明の実施例3における貯湯式給湯装置のシステム構成図である。実施例1は加熱手段として加熱ヒータを使って湯を沸かすシステムであったが、実施例3はヒートポンプユニットを加熱手段にしたことが大きく異なる点である。
(Embodiment 3)
FIG. 4 is a system configuration diagram of a hot water storage type hot water supply apparatus according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention. Although Example 1 was a system that uses a heater as a heating means to boil hot water, Example 3 is greatly different in that a heat pump unit is used as the heating means.

図4において、36は大気熱を冷媒に回収し熱交換器を介して水を加熱するヒートポンプユニットで、給水側貯湯タンク2下部に配管接続した給水往きパイプ37の配管途中に取り付けられた沸き上げポンプ32を介して水が供給される。38はヒートポンプユニット36で加熱された湯を出湯側貯湯タンク6あるいは給水側貯湯タンク2に供給する沸き上げパイプである。沸き上げパイプ38の配管途中には給湯流路切替手段39が取り付けてあり、ヒートポンプユニットで沸き上げた湯を出湯側貯湯タンク6側に流すのか、給水側貯湯タンク2側に流すのかを切り替えるようになっている。38Aは給湯分岐パイプであり、給湯流路切替手段39と給水側貯湯タンク2を配管接続している。   In FIG. 4, reference numeral 36 denotes a heat pump unit that collects atmospheric heat into a refrigerant and heats water through a heat exchanger, and is a boiling unit attached in the middle of a water supply pipe 37 connected to the lower part of the hot water storage tank 2. Water is supplied via the pump 32. A heating pipe 38 supplies the hot water heated by the heat pump unit 36 to the hot water storage tank 6 or the hot water storage tank 2. A hot water supply channel switching means 39 is attached in the middle of the boiling pipe 38 so as to switch whether the hot water heated by the heat pump unit flows to the outlet hot water storage tank 6 side or the hot water supply hot water storage tank 2 side. It has become. A hot water supply branch pipe 38 </ b> A connects the hot water supply flow path switching means 39 and the water supply side hot water storage tank 2 by piping.

次に以上のような構成にて動作を説明する。まず、機器を設置した後に最初の沸き上げを行う場合は、給水側貯湯タンク2と出湯側貯湯タンク6に給水を行い満水状態にし、深夜電力を利用してヒートポンプユニット36で水の加熱を開始する。同時に沸き上げポンプ32を駆動し、給水側貯湯タンク2と出湯側貯湯タンク6の水を循環させる。そして、湯温が所定の温度になり沸き上げが完了すると、ヒートポンプユニット36での加熱と沸き上げポンプ32の駆動を停止させる。   Next, the operation will be described with the above configuration. First, when the first boiling is performed after the equipment is installed, the water supply side hot water storage tank 2 and the hot water supply side hot water storage tank 6 are filled with water, and the heat pump unit 36 starts heating the water using midnight power. To do. At the same time, the boiling pump 32 is driven to circulate the water in the water supply side hot water storage tank 2 and the hot water supply side hot water storage tank 6. When the hot water temperature reaches a predetermined temperature and the boiling is completed, heating in the heat pump unit 36 and driving of the boiling pump 32 are stopped.

次に給湯を行う場合と浴槽16に湯張りを行う場合と浴槽水の追い焚き加熱を行う場合は、実施例1と全く同じ動作となる。特に、追い焚き加熱を行った後には、必ず給水側貯湯タンク2の下部に導かれた低温水を利用して沸き上げを行うので、高温に加熱された冷媒ガスとの熱交換効率が向上し、加熱手段をヒートポンプユニット36としていることの
メリットが出せるようになっている。
Next, when the hot water is supplied, when the hot water is filled in the bathtub 16 and when the hot water is reheated, the operation is exactly the same as that of the first embodiment. In particular, after the reheating is performed, boiling is always performed using the low temperature water led to the lower part of the water supply side hot water storage tank 2, so that the efficiency of heat exchange with the refrigerant gas heated to a high temperature is improved. The merit of using the heat pump unit 36 as the heating means can be obtained.

次に、貯湯タンクの湯を再び沸き上げる場合の動作を説明する。まず、給水側貯湯タンク2と出湯側貯湯タンク6の湯の殆ど全てを給湯で使い切ったか、浴槽水の追い焚き加熱を何度か行い、給水側貯湯タンク2は全て低温水となり、出湯側貯湯タンク6側においても大半あるいは全てが低温水である状態から沸き上げを行う場合は、ヒートポンプユニット36で加熱した湯を、出湯側貯湯タンク6側に導くように給湯流路切替手段39を制御し、浴槽水の追い焚き加熱や、給湯に使える高温水を効率良く供給するようにしている。   Next, the operation when boiling the hot water in the hot water storage tank is described again. First, almost all of the hot water in the water supply side hot water storage tank 2 and the hot water supply side hot water storage tank 6 is used up for hot water supply, or the bath water is reheated several times, and the water supply side hot water storage tank 2 becomes low temperature water. In the case where boiling is performed from a state where most or all of the tank 6 is also low-temperature water, the hot water supply channel switching means 39 is controlled so as to guide the hot water heated by the heat pump unit 36 to the hot water storage tank 6 side. It is designed to efficiently supply high-temperature water that can be used for reheating bath water and hot water supply.

次に、出湯側貯湯タンク6の湯の殆ど全てを給湯で使い切ったか、浴槽水の追い焚き加熱を行った後に、出湯側貯湯タンク6は高温水で満たされており、給水側貯湯タンク2側については殆ど全てが低温水である状態から沸き上げを行う場合は、ヒートポンプユニット36での加熱を、給水側貯湯タンク2側のみで行えるように給湯流路切替手段39を制御し、給湯側貯湯タンク2と給水往きパイプ37とヒートポンプユニット36と沸き上げパイプ38を循環する経路を形成することにより、短時間で効率良く沸き上げを行うようにしている。   Next, after almost all the hot water in the hot water supply side hot water storage tank 6 has been used up for hot water supply or after the bath water has been reheated, the hot water supply side hot water storage tank 6 is filled with hot water, and the hot water supply side hot water storage tank 2 side When heating is performed from a state in which almost all is low-temperature water, the hot water supply channel switching means 39 is controlled so that heating by the heat pump unit 36 can be performed only on the water supply side hot water storage tank 2 side. By forming a path that circulates through the tank 2, the water supply pipe 37, the heat pump unit 36, and the boiling pipe 38, the boiling is efficiently performed in a short time.

尚、本実施例では、給水側貯湯タンクと出湯側貯湯タンクの2つの貯湯タンクを直列に配管接続した場合について説明したが、給水側貯湯タンク2と出湯側貯湯タンク6の間にさらに別の貯湯タンクを直列に接続しても同様の動作が行える。   In the present embodiment, the case where two hot water storage tanks, ie, a water supply side hot water storage tank and a hot water supply side hot water storage tank are connected in series, has been described. The same operation can be performed by connecting hot water storage tanks in series.

また、ヒートポンプユニット36で加熱された湯は、必要に応じて複数の貯湯タンクそれぞれに供給できるように複数の給湯流路切替手段39を沸き上げパイプ38に設けて制御することも可能である。   Further, the hot water heated by the heat pump unit 36 can be controlled by providing a plurality of hot water supply channel switching means 39 in the boiling pipe 38 so that the hot water can be supplied to each of the plurality of hot water storage tanks as required.

本発明の実施例1における貯湯式給湯装置のシステム構成図The system block diagram of the hot water storage type hot-water supply apparatus in Example 1 of this invention 同貯湯式給湯装置の部分断面斜視図Partial sectional perspective view of the hot water storage type hot water supply apparatus 本発明の実施例2における貯湯式給湯装置のシステム構成図The system block diagram of the hot water storage type hot-water supply apparatus in Example 2 of this invention 本発明の実施例3における貯湯式給湯装置のシステム構成図The system block diagram of the hot water storage type hot-water supply apparatus in Example 3 of this invention 従来の貯湯式給湯装置のシステム構成図System configuration diagram of a conventional hot water storage hot water supply system

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

2 給水側貯湯タンク
3 給水管
6 出湯側貯湯タンク
8 加熱手段
16 浴槽
23 風呂循環ポンプ
25 温水熱交換器
2 Water supply side hot water storage tank 3 Water supply pipe 6 Hot water outlet side hot water storage tank 8 Heating means 16 Bathtub 23 Bath circulation pump 25 Hot water heat exchanger

Claims (6)

加熱手段により温めた湯を貯める貯湯タンクを直列に複数個接続して構成したタンクユニットと、前記タンクユニットの最も下流側に位置する出湯側貯湯タンクの湯を利用して浴槽水の追い焚き加熱を行う温水熱交換器と、前記温水熱交換器を介して前記浴槽水が循環する風呂循環経路と、前記風呂循環経路に浴槽水を循環させる風呂循環ポンプと、前記タンクユニットの最も上流側に位置し給水管と接続した給水側貯湯タンクとを備え、前記温水熱交換器で熱交換した後の出湯側貯湯タンクの湯を給水側貯湯タンクに導く構成にするとともに、前記温水熱交換器内に前記風呂循環経路を形成する熱交換パイプを設けたことを特徴とする貯湯式給湯装置。 Reheating bath water using a tank unit configured by connecting in series a plurality of hot water storage tanks that store hot water heated by heating means, and hot water of a hot water storage tank located on the most downstream side of the tank unit. A hot water heat exchanger, a bath circulation path through which the bath water circulates via the hot water heat exchanger, a bath circulation pump that circulates the bath water in the bath circulation path, and the most upstream side of the tank unit. A hot water storage tank that is positioned and connected to the hot water supply pipe, and is configured to guide the hot water of the tapping hot water storage tank after the heat exchange with the hot water heat exchanger to the hot water storage tank, and in the hot water heat exchanger A hot water storage type hot water supply apparatus characterized in that a heat exchange pipe for forming the bath circulation path is provided in the hot water storage system. 温水熱交換器で熱交換した後の出湯側貯湯タンクの湯を給水側貯湯タンクの下部に導く構成としたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の貯湯式給湯装置。 The hot water storage type hot water supply apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the hot water of the tapping hot water storage tank after the heat exchange with the hot water heat exchanger is guided to the lower part of the hot water storage hot water storage tank. 給湯用の湯は出湯側貯湯タンクの湯を利用する構成としたことを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の貯湯式給湯装置。 The hot water storage type hot water supply apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, wherein hot water for hot water supply is configured to use hot water of a tapping hot water storage tank. 温水熱交換器は出湯側貯湯タンクと配管接続する構成としたことを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の貯湯式給湯装置。 The hot water storage hot water supply apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the hot water heat exchanger is configured to be connected to a hot water storage tank by piping. 加熱手段としてヒートポンプユニットを用い、給水側貯湯タンクの下部より導いた低温水を加熱する構成としたことを特徴とする請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の貯湯式給湯装置。 The hot water storage type hot water supply apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a heat pump unit is used as a heating means to heat low temperature water led from a lower part of a water supply side hot water storage tank. ヒートポンプユニットにより加熱した湯は、給湯流路切替手段により、出湯側貯湯タンクまたは給水側貯湯タンクに供給する構成としたことを特徴とする請求項5に記載の貯湯式給湯装置。 6. The hot water storage type hot water supply apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the hot water heated by the heat pump unit is supplied to the hot water storage hot water storage tank or the hot water supply hot water storage tank by the hot water supply flow path switching means.
JP2008123098A 2008-05-09 2008-05-09 Storage type hot water supply device Pending JP2008224209A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010249443A (en) * 2009-04-17 2010-11-04 Nishimatsu Constr Co Ltd Hot water supply system and its control method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010249443A (en) * 2009-04-17 2010-11-04 Nishimatsu Constr Co Ltd Hot water supply system and its control method

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