JP2008214897A - Ceiling joist retainer - Google Patents

Ceiling joist retainer Download PDF

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JP2008214897A
JP2008214897A JP2007051137A JP2007051137A JP2008214897A JP 2008214897 A JP2008214897 A JP 2008214897A JP 2007051137 A JP2007051137 A JP 2007051137A JP 2007051137 A JP2007051137 A JP 2007051137A JP 2008214897 A JP2008214897 A JP 2008214897A
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field
ceiling joist
receiver
edge
field edge
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Japanese (ja)
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Akira Ishii
章 石井
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NIPPON KENKO KK
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NIPPON KENKO KK
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Priority to JP2007051137A priority Critical patent/JP2008214897A/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a ceiling joist retainer which can prevent the drop out of a ceiling joist, a ceiling joist mounting implement and the ceiling joist retainer by making the ceiling joist retainer and other respective components hardly slide with respect to one another, and regulating the crosswise motion of each of the components on a horizontal plane. <P>SOLUTION: This ceiling joist retainer 25 is characterized in that a surface 27 of a ceiling joist retainer body 26 is equipped with a surface layer 28 which is formed from a material with a higher coefficient of friction than that of friction of the surface 27 of the ceiling joist retainer body 26. The ceiling joist retainer 25 comprises, for example, the metal ceiling joist retainer body 26, and the surface layer 28 which is formed on the surface 27 of the metal ceiling joist retainer body from zinc rich, Kevlar, carbon, ceramics, a urethane rubber, etc. as high-coefficient-of-friction materials. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、地震の際などにおいて、野縁、野縁取付具、野縁受の脱落防止に貢献する野縁受に関する。   The present invention relates to a field edge, a field edge fixture, and a field edge receiver that contributes to preventing the field edge from falling off during an earthquake.

天井コンクリートスラブ、吊ボルト、ハンガー、野縁受、野縁取付具、野縁を備えた天井下地が知られている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。
図2を参照し、天井下地の構造の一例を説明する。天井下地1は、吊ボルト2を、図外の天井コンクリートスラブに埋設したインサートナットやデッキプレートに取り付け、この吊ボルト2にハンガー3を取り付け、ハンガー3に野縁受4を取り付け、野縁取付具7を用いて野縁6を野縁受4に取り付けて形成される。そして、天井板が野縁受4の下面に取り付けられて天井が形成される。
ハンガー3は、取付片10、支持片11、野縁受保持部12を備える。取付片10には吊ボルト2を貫通させるための図外の貫通孔が形成される。吊ボルト2の下端13から取付片10の貫通孔に吊ボルト2を通し、取付片10を上下から挟むように吊ボルト2のねじ部14に取り付けられた上下のナット15;16がそれぞれ締め付けられることによって取付片10が吊ボルト2に固定される。支持片11は、取付片10より下方に延長する。支持片11の下部には、支持片11より下方に延長して先端が折り返されたことによって形成されたU字形状の野縁受保持部12を備える。野縁受保持部12を形成する相対峙する2つの挟持片17;18の上部は互いに近づく方向に変形されて野縁受4の上方への移動を規制する規制部19;20に形成される。挟持片18の上部に設けられた規制部20には野縁受4の上板部31の上面33に係止する係止片21が切り込みによる板部により形成される。
野縁受4は、長尺な方向と直交する方向に切断された断面がコ字形状である長尺物により形成される。野縁受のコ字形状は、縦板部30と縦板部30の上端及び下端より同方向に延長して互いに平行に相対峙する上板部31と下板部32とにより形成される。
上記野縁受4がハンガー3の野縁受保持部12内に嵌め込まれて取り付けられる。
野縁6は、長尺な方向と直交する方向に切断された断面がほぼ凹形状である長尺金物よりなる。野縁6のほぼ凹形状は、底横板部40と、底横板部40の左右両端より同方向に延長して互いに平行に相対峙する左右一対の側縦板部41;42と、各側縦板部41;42の上端より互いに近づく方向に延長して互いに空間を隔てて相対峙する左右一対の上横板部43;44と、各上横板部43;44の先端より下方に直角に延長する左右一対の垂下板部45;46とにより形成される。底横板部40と上横板部43;44とは互いに平行である。側縦板部41;42と垂下板部45;46とは互いに平行である。側縦板部41と上横板部43と垂下板部45とによって係合溝47が形成され、側縦板部42と上横板部44と垂下板部46とによって係合溝48が形成される。
野縁取付具7は、支持部71と、支持部71の下部に設けられた係合部72と、支持部71の上部に設けられた取付部73とを備える。係合部72は、支持部71の下端部に錨のような形状に形成される。取付部73は、野縁受4の上板部31の上面33に載置される載置部75と、載置部75より先端側に設けられた爪板状の係止部76とを備える。野縁取付具7の係合部72が野縁6の左右の係合溝47;48に係合され、野縁受4の上板部31の前端縁31aの位置に合わせて取付部73が支持部71と直角をなすように折り曲げられることで、載置部75が野縁受4の上板部31の上面33に載置され、さらに、野縁受4の上板部31の後端縁30bの位置に合わせて係止部76が下方に折り曲げられることで、折り曲げられた係止部76が野縁受4の縦板部30の外面30fに係止される。以上により、野縁6が野縁取付具7によって野縁受4に取り付けられる。
特開平8−13682号公報
Ceiling concrete slabs, suspension bolts, hangers, field guards, field edge fixtures, and ceiling foundations with field edges are known (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
An example of the structure of the ceiling foundation will be described with reference to FIG. The ceiling foundation 1 has a suspension bolt 2 attached to an insert nut or deck plate embedded in a ceiling concrete slab (not shown), a hanger 3 attached to the suspension bolt 2, a field receiver 4 attached to the hanger 3, and field attachment It is formed by attaching the field edge 6 to the field edge receiver 4 using the tool 7. Then, the ceiling plate is attached to the lower surface of the field receiver 4 to form a ceiling.
The hanger 3 includes an attachment piece 10, a support piece 11, and a field edge holding unit 12. A through hole (not shown) for penetrating the suspension bolt 2 is formed in the mounting piece 10. The suspension bolt 2 is passed from the lower end 13 of the suspension bolt 2 through the through hole of the attachment piece 10, and the upper and lower nuts 15; 16 attached to the threaded portion 14 of the suspension bolt 2 are tightened so as to sandwich the attachment piece 10 from above and below. Thus, the mounting piece 10 is fixed to the suspension bolt 2. The support piece 11 extends downward from the mounting piece 10. The lower part of the support piece 11 is provided with a U-shaped field edge holder 12 formed by extending downward from the support piece 11 and folding the tip. The upper portions of the two sandwiching pieces 17; 18 that form the field edge holding part 12 are deformed in a direction approaching each other, and are formed in a restriction part 19; 20 that restricts the upward movement of the field edge receiver 4. . A locking piece 21 that locks on the upper surface 33 of the upper plate portion 31 of the field receiver 4 is formed by a cut-out plate portion in the restricting portion 20 provided on the upper portion of the holding piece 18.
The field edge receiver 4 is formed of a long object having a U-shaped cross section cut in a direction orthogonal to the long direction. The U-shape of the edge receiving portion is formed by an upper plate portion 31 and a lower plate portion 32 that extend in the same direction from the upper end and lower end of the vertical plate portion 30 and face each other in parallel.
The field receiver 4 is fitted and attached in the field receiver holder 12 of the hanger 3.
The field edge 6 is made of a long metal piece having a substantially concave cross section cut in a direction perpendicular to the long direction. The substantially concave shape of the field edge 6 includes a bottom horizontal plate portion 40, a pair of left and right side vertical plate portions 41; 42 extending in the same direction from the left and right ends of the bottom horizontal plate portion 40 and facing each other in parallel. A pair of left and right upper horizontal plate portions 43; 44 extending in a direction approaching each other from the upper ends of the side vertical plate portions 41; 42 and facing each other with a space therebetween, and below the tips of the upper horizontal plate portions 43; 44 It is formed by a pair of left and right hanging plate portions 45; The bottom horizontal plate portion 40 and the upper horizontal plate portion 43; 44 are parallel to each other. The side vertical plate portions 41; 42 and the hanging plate portions 45; 46 are parallel to each other. An engagement groove 47 is formed by the side vertical plate portion 41, the upper horizontal plate portion 43, and the hanging plate portion 45, and an engagement groove 48 is formed by the side vertical plate portion 42, the upper horizontal plate portion 44, and the hanging plate portion 46. Is done.
The field edge fixture 7 includes a support portion 71, an engagement portion 72 provided at a lower portion of the support portion 71, and an attachment portion 73 provided at an upper portion of the support portion 71. The engaging portion 72 is formed in a shape like a heel at the lower end portion of the support portion 71. The attachment portion 73 includes a placement portion 75 that is placed on the upper surface 33 of the upper plate portion 31 of the field receiver 4, and a claw plate-like locking portion 76 that is provided on the distal end side of the placement portion 75. . The engaging portion 72 of the field edge fixture 7 is engaged with the left and right engaging grooves 47; 48 of the field edge 6, and the mounting portion 73 is aligned with the position of the front end edge 31 a of the upper plate portion 31 of the field edge receiver 4. By being bent so as to form a right angle with the support portion 71, the placement portion 75 is placed on the upper surface 33 of the upper plate portion 31 of the field receiver 4, and the rear end of the upper plate portion 31 of the field receiver 4. The locking portion 76 is bent downward in accordance with the position of the edge 30 b, so that the bent locking portion 76 is locked to the outer surface 30 f of the vertical plate portion 30 of the field edge receiver 4. As described above, the field edge 6 is attached to the field edge receiver 4 by the field edge fixture 7.
JP-A-8-13682

従来の天井下地では、野縁受4とハンガー3、野縁受4と野縁取付具7、野縁受4と野縁6とが互いに接触した状態となるが、ハンガー3、野縁受4、野縁取付具7、野縁6の各部品は、例えば、鋼のような金属により形成されるので、野縁受4とその他の各部品との接触面の摩擦力は小さい。このため、地震の際などにおいて、野縁受4とその他の各部品とが互いに滑りやすくなり、各部品が水平面上において横方向に動きやすくなるので、ハンガー2と野縁取付具7とが衝突したり、野縁受4が傾いたりして、野縁受4とその他の各部品との結合力が弱まり、野縁6、野縁取付具7、野縁受4の脱落を招くという課題があった。   In the conventional ceiling base, the field receiver 4 and the hanger 3, the field edge receiver 4 and the field edge fixture 7, and the field edge receiver 4 and the field edge 6 are in contact with each other. Since each part of the field edge fixture 7 and the field edge 6 is formed of a metal such as steel, for example, the frictional force of the contact surface between the field edge receiver 4 and the other parts is small. For this reason, in the event of an earthquake or the like, the field guard 4 and other parts easily slip each other, and the parts easily move laterally on the horizontal plane, so the hanger 2 and the field edge fixture 7 collide. Or the field receiver 4 is tilted, and the coupling force between the field receiver 4 and other components is weakened, causing the field edge 6, the field edge fixture 7, and the field receiver 4 to fall off. there were.

本発明の野縁受は、野縁受本体の表面に、野縁受本体の表面の摩擦係数よりも摩擦係数の高い材料により形成された表層を備えたことを特徴とする。   The field receiver of the present invention is characterized in that the surface of the field receiver body is provided with a surface layer made of a material having a higher friction coefficient than that of the surface of the field receiver body.

本発明の野縁受によれば、野縁受本体の表面に、野縁受本体の表面の摩擦係数よりも摩擦係数の高い材料により形成された表層を備えたので、地震の際などにおいて、野縁受とその他の各部品とが互いに滑りにくくなり、各部品が水平面上において横方向に動きにくくなるので、野縁、野縁取付具、野縁受の脱落を防止できる。   According to the field receiver of the present invention, the surface of the field receiver body is provided with a surface layer made of a material having a higher friction coefficient than the surface coefficient of the field receiver body. The field guard and the other parts are less likely to slip from each other, and the parts are less likely to move laterally on a horizontal plane, so that the field edge, the field attachment, and the field receiver can be prevented from falling off.

図1は最良の形態1を示し、図1(a)は野縁受を示し、図1(b)は野縁受の断面を示す。   FIG. 1 shows the best mode 1, FIG. 1 (a) shows a field receiver, and FIG. 1 (b) shows a cross section of the field receiver.

図1を参照し、野縁受の構造を説明する。野縁受25は、金属製の野縁受本体26と、野縁受本体26の表面27に形成された表層28とを備える。
野縁受本体26は、鋼やステンレス鋼のような金属により形成されたり、鋼やステンレス鋼のような金属の表面に亜鉛やアルミなどの金属めっき層を備えた構成である。野縁受本体26は、長尺な方向と直交する方向に切断された断面がコ字形状である長尺物により形成される。野縁受本体26のコ字形状は、縦板部35と縦板部35の上端及び下端より同方向に延長して互いに平行に相対峙する上板部36と下板部37とにより形成される。
表層28は、野縁受本体26の表面27の摩擦係数よりも摩擦係数の高い高摩擦係数材料が野縁受本体26の表面27にコーティングされて形成される。表層28は、野縁受本体26の表面27に高摩擦係数材料を塗布したり、溶射したり、接着したりして形成される。高摩擦係数材料としては、ジンクリッチ、ケブラー、カーボン、セラミック、ウレタンゴムなどを使用する。
With reference to FIG. 1, the structure of a field receiver will be described. The field receiver 25 includes a metal field receiver body 26 and a surface layer 28 formed on the surface 27 of the field receiver body 26.
The field receiving body 26 is formed of a metal such as steel or stainless steel, or has a metal plating layer such as zinc or aluminum on the surface of a metal such as steel or stainless steel. The field edge receiving body 26 is formed of a long object having a U-shaped cross section cut in a direction orthogonal to the long direction. The U-shape of the field receiving body 26 is formed by a vertical plate portion 35 and an upper plate portion 36 and a lower plate portion 37 that extend in the same direction from the upper and lower ends of the vertical plate portion 35 and face each other in parallel. The
The surface layer 28 is formed by coating the surface 27 of the field receiving body 26 with a high friction coefficient material having a higher friction coefficient than that of the surface 27 of the field receiving body 26. The surface layer 28 is formed by applying a high friction coefficient material to the surface 27 of the field receiving body 26, spraying it, or bonding it. Zinc rich, Kevlar, carbon, ceramic, urethane rubber, etc. are used as the high friction coefficient material.

例えば、高摩擦係数材料を含む高摩擦塗料を入れた槽に野縁受本体26を浸し、野縁受本体26の表面27に、表面27の全体を高摩擦塗料で覆った表層28を設けることによって、野縁受25を形成できる。   For example, the edge receiving body 26 is immersed in a tank containing a high friction paint containing a high friction coefficient material, and a surface layer 28 is provided on the surface 27 of the field receiving body 26 so that the entire surface 27 is covered with the high friction paint. Thus, the field guard 25 can be formed.

最良の形態による野縁受本体26と表層28とを備えた野縁受25を、野縁受本体26と同じである図2の野縁受4の代わりに使用することによって、野縁受4を用いた場合と比べて、野縁受25とハンガー3、野縁受25と野縁取付具7、野縁受25と野縁6とが互いに接触する部位の摩擦力、即ち、野縁受25とその他の各部品との接触面の摩擦力が大きくなる。従って、地震の際などにおいて、野縁受25の表層28が、野縁受25とその他の各部品とを互いに滑りにくくし、各部品の水平面上における横方向の動きを規制する。よって、ハンガー2と野縁取付具7との衝突や、野縁受25が傾いたりすることが規制されるので、野縁6、野縁取付具7、野縁受25の脱落を防止できる。   By using a field receiver 25 having a field receiver body 26 and a surface layer 28 according to the best mode instead of the field receiver 4 of FIG. Compared with the case of using the edge guard 25 and the hanger 3, the field edge receiver 25 and the field edge fixture 7, the frictional force of the area contact between the field edge receiver 25 and the field edge 6, that is, the field edge receiver The frictional force of the contact surface between 25 and other parts increases. Therefore, in the event of an earthquake or the like, the surface layer 28 of the field guard 25 makes the field guard 25 and other parts less slippery and restricts the lateral movement of each part on the horizontal plane. Therefore, since the collision between the hanger 2 and the field edge fitting 7 and the inclination of the field edge receiver 25 are restricted, it is possible to prevent the field edge 6, the field edge attachment 7, and the field edge receiver 25 from falling off.

表層28は、ハンガー3、野縁取付具7、野縁6に接触する部位、即ち、野縁受本体26のコ字の内側表面を除いた表面に設けるだけでもよい。   The surface layer 28 may be provided only on a portion of the hanger 3, the field edge fitting 7, and the field edge 6 that is in contact with the surface edge 28, that is, on the surface except the U-shaped inner surface of the field edge receiving body 26.

(a)は野縁受の斜視図、(b)は野縁受の断面図(最良の形態)。(A) is a perspective view of a field guard, (b) is sectional drawing (best form) of a field receiver. 従来の天井下地の構造を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the structure of the conventional ceiling foundation | substrate.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

25 野縁受、26 野縁受本体、27 野縁受本体の表面、28 表層。   25 Field guard, 26 Field guard body, 27 Surface of field guard body, 28 Surface layer.

Claims (1)

野縁受本体の表面に、野縁受本体の表面の摩擦係数よりも摩擦係数の高い材料により形成された表層を備えたことを特徴とする野縁受。   A field receiver comprising a surface layer formed of a material having a higher friction coefficient than a friction coefficient of a surface of the field receiver body on a surface of the field receiver body.
JP2007051137A 2007-03-01 2007-03-01 Ceiling joist retainer Pending JP2008214897A (en)

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