JP2008206698A - Composition member of picture frame - Google Patents

Composition member of picture frame Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2008206698A
JP2008206698A JP2007046063A JP2007046063A JP2008206698A JP 2008206698 A JP2008206698 A JP 2008206698A JP 2007046063 A JP2007046063 A JP 2007046063A JP 2007046063 A JP2007046063 A JP 2007046063A JP 2008206698 A JP2008206698 A JP 2008206698A
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fitting
insertion hole
corner
frame
members
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Yuichi Hirakawa
裕一 平川
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SKYPOP CO Ltd
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SKYPOP CO Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a composition member of a picture frame in which predetermined quantity of frame members can be easily inserted against corner members and both of the members will not be unsteady even if no adhesive is used. <P>SOLUTION: The composition member has a pair of insertion holes 5, 6 to insert a frame member of a U-shaped cross section which are formed in a right angle, and comprises a corner member 7a which forms a fitting projection 9 in the inner peripheral wall of an insertion hole 5 and a fitting member 8a which can be inserted in the insertion hole 5. The fitting member 8a has an insertion part 10 of U-shaped cross section fitting to the insertion hole 5 and a guide part 11 with slightly smaller periphery than the insertion part 10 connected continuously to the insertion part 10. A fitting recessed part 13 is formed to insert part 10, and the fitting projection 9 fits to the fitting recessed part 13, and prevents the fitting member 8a from coming out of the corner member 2a when insertion part 10 is inserted in the insertion hole 5, and the dimensional relationship is maintained in which a press fit gap is formed to be press fitted in the frame member between the insertion hole 5 and its guide part 11 inserted therein. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

この発明は、絵や広告等の装飾を施したプレート用の額に関する。   The present invention relates to a forehead for a plate with decorations such as pictures and advertisements.

飲食店、駅や病院等の公共施設、あるいは遊技場などにおいて、案内や広告等の装飾を施したさまざまなプレートを目にする。例えば、スーパーの食品売り場では、来店客の注意を惹くために、価格や商品名を記したプレートを天井から吊るしたり、あるいはワゴンや棚に貼り付けたりしている。こうしたプレートを利用する際には、その装飾性を向上させたり、あるいは展示をしやすくしたりするために、簡易な額にプレートの周縁をはめ込む場合がある。
この従来知られている簡易な額について、図9〜図12を用いて説明する。
At restaurants, public facilities such as stations and hospitals, or at amusement halls, you will see various plates decorated with information and advertisements. For example, at a supermarket food department, a plate with a price or product name is hung from the ceiling or attached to a wagon or shelf to attract the attention of customers. When such a plate is used, the periphery of the plate may be fitted to a simple forehead in order to improve its decorativeness or facilitate display.
This conventionally known simple amount will be described with reference to FIGS.

図9に示す従来の額は、文字や装飾を施したプレートPの周縁を保持する4本のフレーム部材1a〜1dと、これらフレーム部材1a〜1dの両端を固定するための4つのコーナー部材2a〜2dとによって構成されている。なお、コーナー部材2a〜2dは全て同一の構造であり、また、上記フレーム部材1a〜1dも、その長さを除いて同一の構造である。したがって、ここではフレーム部材1aおよびコーナー部材2aについて説明する。   The conventional forehead shown in FIG. 9 includes four frame members 1a to 1d that hold the periphery of the plate P with characters and decorations, and four corner members 2a for fixing both ends of the frame members 1a to 1d. To 2d. The corner members 2a to 2d all have the same structure, and the frame members 1a to 1d also have the same structure except for the length thereof. Therefore, here, the frame member 1a and the corner member 2a will be described.

上記フレーム部材1aは、弾性を保持したプラスチックからなり、図10に示すように、所定の長さを有する薄い板状の底部3と、この底部3の両端から同一方向に突出する側部4,4とを有する断面コ字形の部材である。そして、上記側部4,4の先端側は開放されているが、この側部4,4の開放端側の幅L1は、底部3の幅L2よりも狭くしている。そして、この開放端側の幅L1は、上記プレートPの厚さよりも僅かに狭くしている。したがって、プレートPの周縁を側部4,4間に圧入すれば、一対の側部4,4は互いに離れるように作用するとともに、その弾性力によってプレートPを挟持することができる。   The frame member 1a is made of plastic having elasticity, and as shown in FIG. 10, a thin plate-like bottom portion 3 having a predetermined length and side portions 4 protruding in the same direction from both ends of the bottom portion 3. 4 having a U-shaped cross section. The front ends of the side portions 4 and 4 are open, but the width L1 on the open end side of the side portions 4 and 4 is narrower than the width L2 of the bottom portion 3. The width L1 on the open end side is slightly narrower than the thickness of the plate P. Therefore, if the peripheral edge of the plate P is press-fitted between the side portions 4 and 4, the pair of side portions 4 and 4 act so as to be separated from each other, and the plate P can be held by the elastic force thereof.

一方、上記コーナー部材2aは、上記フレーム部材1a〜1dの端部を挿入するための一対の挿入穴5,6を、その開口が直角に位置するように形成している。
より詳細には、コーナー部材2aは、一対の背部5a,6aを直角に位置させるとともに、上記背部5aの両端から側面部5b,5bを直角に突出させている。また、上記背部6aの両端からも、上記側面部5b,5bと一体的に形成した側面部6b,6bを直角に突出させている。
On the other hand, the corner member 2a is formed with a pair of insertion holes 5 and 6 for inserting the ends of the frame members 1a to 1d so that the openings thereof are positioned at right angles.
More specifically, the corner member 2a has a pair of back portions 5a and 6a positioned at a right angle, and side surfaces 5b and 5b project at a right angle from both ends of the back portion 5a. Further, the side surface portions 6b and 6b formed integrally with the side surface portions 5b and 5b are also projected at right angles from both ends of the back portion 6a.

そして、側面部5b,5bの先端には、当該側面部5b,5bの内側に向かって突出する掛け止め部5c,5cを形成するとともに、これと同様の掛け止め部6c,6cを上記側面部6b,6bの先端に形成している。したがって、背部5a、側面部5b,5b、および掛け止め部5c,5cで形成される挿入穴5、および、背部6a、側面部6b,6b、および掛け止め部6c,6cで形成される挿入穴6は、その断面が凸形になる。
また、上記挿入穴5,6の幅、すなわち、側面部5b,5b、側面部6b,6bの間隔L3は、フレーム部材1a〜1dにおける底部3の幅L2とほぼ等しいか、もしくはそれよりも僅かに広い寸法関係を維持している。なお、掛け止め部5c,5c、6c,6cの突出幅は、上記フレーム部材1aの側部4,4の厚さよりも僅かに厚くしている。
And the latching | locking part 5c, 5c which protrudes toward the inner side of the said side part 5b, 5b is formed in the front-end | tip of side part 5b, 5b, and the latching part 6c, 6c similar to this is formed in the said side part. 6b is formed at the tip of 6b. Therefore, the insertion hole 5 formed by the back portion 5a, the side surface portions 5b and 5b, and the latching portions 5c and 5c, and the insertion hole formed by the back portion 6a, the side surface portions 6b and 6b, and the latching portions 6c and 6c. 6 has a convex cross section.
Further, the width of the insertion holes 5 and 6, that is, the distance L3 between the side surfaces 5b and 5b and the side surfaces 6b and 6b is substantially equal to or slightly smaller than the width L2 of the bottom 3 of the frame members 1a to 1d. A wide dimensional relationship is maintained. The protruding widths of the latching portions 5c, 5c, 6c, 6c are slightly larger than the thickness of the side portions 4, 4 of the frame member 1a.

上記の構成からなるフレーム部材1a〜1dおよびコーナー部材2a〜2dは、例えば次のようにして用いられる。
まず、フレーム部材1aとコーナー部材2aとを、図11に示す状態で、接着剤で固定する。このとき、挿入穴6から図中点線で示す治具Aを挿入するとともに、フレーム部材1aの先端外周に接着剤を塗布しておく。そして、フレーム部材1aの底部3と、コーナー部材2aの背部5aとを接触摺動させながら、挿入穴5に上記フレーム部材1aの一端を挿入する。
The frame members 1a to 1d and the corner members 2a to 2d having the above-described configuration are used as follows, for example.
First, the frame member 1a and the corner member 2a are fixed with an adhesive in the state shown in FIG. At this time, a jig A indicated by a dotted line in the figure is inserted from the insertion hole 6 and an adhesive is applied to the outer periphery of the end of the frame member 1a. Then, one end of the frame member 1a is inserted into the insertion hole 5 while sliding the bottom portion 3 of the frame member 1a and the back portion 5a of the corner member 2a in contact.

図示のように、フレーム部材1aの先端が治具Aに当接したら、別の治具を用いて、フレーム部材1aの側部4,4を広げて、側部4,4とコーナー部材2aの側面部5b,5bとを接触させる。つまり、フレーム部材1aの側部4,4は、先端に向かって徐々に幅狭にしているため、側部4,4と、コーナー部材2aの側面部5b,5bとの間には隙間ができてしまう。そこで、側部4,4と側面部5b,5bとをしっかりと接着させるべく、フレーム部材の側部4,4を広げるのである。   As shown in the figure, when the tip of the frame member 1a comes into contact with the jig A, the side parts 4 and 4 of the frame member 1a are spread using another jig, and the side parts 4 and 4 and the corner member 2a are The side surfaces 5b and 5b are brought into contact with each other. That is, since the side portions 4 and 4 of the frame member 1a are gradually narrowed toward the tip, there are gaps between the side portions 4 and 4 and the side surface portions 5b and 5b of the corner member 2a. End up. Therefore, the side portions 4 and 4 of the frame member are expanded in order to firmly bond the side portions 4 and 4 and the side surface portions 5b and 5b.

そして、フレーム部材1a〜1dにプレートPを固定する際には、予め次のようにコーナー部材2a〜2dと、フレーム部材1a〜1dとを固定しておく。すなわち、図12に示すように、コーナー部材2aにフレーム部材1a,1dの一端を固定するとともに、コーナー部材2bにフレーム部材1aの他端と,フレーム部材1bの一端とを固定する。また、フレーム部材1cの一端をコーナー部材2dの挿入穴5に固定するとともに、フレーム部材1cの他端をコーナー部材2cの挿入穴5に固定しておく。このように、予めフレーム部材とコーナー部材とを部分的に固定した状態で、フレーム部材1b,1dにプレートPの両側面を圧入して挟持させる。そして、プレートPを図中x方向にスライドさせるとともに、プレートPの下面をフレーム部材1aの側部4,4間に圧入する。   When the plate P is fixed to the frame members 1a to 1d, the corner members 2a to 2d and the frame members 1a to 1d are fixed in advance as follows. That is, as shown in FIG. 12, one end of the frame members 1a and 1d is fixed to the corner member 2a, and the other end of the frame member 1a and one end of the frame member 1b are fixed to the corner member 2b. One end of the frame member 1c is fixed to the insertion hole 5 of the corner member 2d, and the other end of the frame member 1c is fixed to the insertion hole 5 of the corner member 2c. In this way, the both side surfaces of the plate P are press-fitted into the frame members 1b and 1d with the frame member and the corner member partially fixed in advance. Then, the plate P is slid in the x direction in the figure, and the lower surface of the plate P is press-fitted between the side portions 4 and 4 of the frame member 1a.

このように、プレートPの下面がフレーム部材1aに圧入された状態では、フレーム部材1b,1dの先端がプレートPの上面よりも突出するので、このフレーム部材1bの先端をコーナー部材2cの挿入穴6に挿入し、フレーム部材1dの先端をコーナー部材2dの挿入穴6に挿入する。
そして、フレーム部材1cの側部4,4間にプレートPの上面を圧入させれば、プレートPの周縁を保持するようにして額を構成することができる。
なお、フレーム部材1b,1dをコーナー部材2c,2dに挿入する際に、フレーム部材1b,1dの先端に接着剤を塗布しておけば、全てのフレーム部材をしっかりと固定することができる。
一方、フレーム部材1b,1dに接着剤を塗布しない場合には、フレーム部材1b,1dがコーナー部材2c,2dから抜ける恐れがある。しかし、この場合には、コーナー部材2c,2dを何度も着脱することができるので、プレートPを何度も取り換えて利用することができる。
なお、先行技術文献については特に調査していない。
In this way, in a state where the lower surface of the plate P is press-fitted into the frame member 1a, the distal ends of the frame members 1b and 1d protrude from the upper surface of the plate P. 6 and the tip of the frame member 1d is inserted into the insertion hole 6 of the corner member 2d.
If the upper surface of the plate P is press-fitted between the side portions 4 and 4 of the frame member 1c, the forehead can be configured to hold the peripheral edge of the plate P.
When the frame members 1b and 1d are inserted into the corner members 2c and 2d, if an adhesive is applied to the tips of the frame members 1b and 1d, all the frame members can be firmly fixed.
On the other hand, when no adhesive is applied to the frame members 1b and 1d, the frame members 1b and 1d may come out of the corner members 2c and 2d. However, in this case, the corner members 2c and 2d can be attached and detached many times, so that the plate P can be replaced and used many times.
The prior art documents are not particularly investigated.

上記の構成からなる額は、コーナー部材2a〜2dに対するフレーム部材1a〜1dの挿入量を一定に保つために、治具Aを用いてフレーム部材1a〜1dとコーナー部材2a〜2dとを接着している。このように、フレーム部材1a〜1dをコーナー部材2a〜2dに固定する際に、治具Aを用いなければならないため、その固定作業が非常に面倒になるという問題があった。
また、コーナー部材(2a)の一方の挿入穴(5)にフレーム部材(1a)を固定すると、この固定したフレーム部材(1a)が邪魔になってしまうため、他方の挿入穴(6)にフレーム部材(1d)を挿入する際には治具を用いることができなくなってしまう。したがって、他方の挿入穴(6)にフレーム部材(1d)を固定する際には、その挿入量にばらつきが生じてしまうおそれがある。このように、コーナー部材に対するフレーム部材の挿入量がばらつくと、プレートPの周縁をしっかりと保持することができなくなってしまうという問題があった。
The forehead composed of the above-described structure is bonded to the frame members 1a to 1d and the corner members 2a to 2d using the jig A in order to keep the amount of the frame members 1a to 1d inserted into the corner members 2a to 2d constant. ing. Thus, since the jig | tool A must be used when fixing the frame members 1a-1d to the corner members 2a-2d, there existed a problem that the fixing operation became very troublesome.
Further, when the frame member (1a) is fixed to one insertion hole (5) of the corner member (2a), the fixed frame member (1a) becomes an obstacle, so the frame is inserted into the other insertion hole (6). When inserting the member (1d), the jig cannot be used. Therefore, when the frame member (1d) is fixed to the other insertion hole (6), the amount of insertion may vary. Thus, when the amount of insertion of the frame member with respect to the corner member varies, there is a problem that the periphery of the plate P cannot be held firmly.

しかも、コーナー部材2a〜2dにフレーム部材1a〜1dを固定する際には、フレーム部材1a〜1dの先端外周に接着剤を塗布した状態で、当該フレーム部材1a〜1dを挿入穴5,6に挿入する。
しかし、フレーム部材1a〜1d外周に塗布した接着剤は、その挿入過程において、挿入穴5,6の開口端(エッジ)によって拭き取られてしまう。そのため、底部3と背部5a,6a間に必要量の接着剤が行き渡らずに、両者の接着力が弱くなってしまうという問題があった。
Moreover, when fixing the frame members 1a to 1d to the corner members 2a to 2d, the frame members 1a to 1d are inserted into the insertion holes 5 and 6 in a state where an adhesive is applied to the outer periphery of the ends of the frame members 1a to 1d. insert.
However, the adhesive applied to the outer periphery of the frame members 1a to 1d is wiped off by the open ends (edges) of the insertion holes 5 and 6 in the insertion process. For this reason, there is a problem in that a necessary amount of adhesive does not spread between the bottom portion 3 and the back portions 5a and 6a, and the adhesive force between the two becomes weak.

さらには、上記したように、フレーム部材とコーナー部材とを部分的に着脱可能にしておき、言い換えれば、部分的に接着剤を利用せずにフレーム部材をコーナー部材に挿入しただけの状態にしておき、プレートPを何度も取り換えて利用する場合もある。ところが、フレーム部材1a〜1dの側部4,4は、先端に向かって徐々に幅狭になっているため、フレーム部材1a〜1dを挿入穴5に挿入したとき、側部4,4と側面部5b,5bとはほとんど接触しておらず、フレーム部材1a〜1dとコーナー部材2a〜2dとは、底部3と背部5aとが接触するのみである。
このように、フレーム部材1a〜1dとコーナー部材2a〜2dとの接触面積が小さいため、両者を接着剤で固定しない場合には、どうしてもフレーム部材1a〜1dとコーナー部材2a〜2dとががたついてしまい、軽い振動が生じただけでも、フレーム部材1a〜1dがコーナー部材2a〜2dから抜けてしまうという問題があった。
Further, as described above, the frame member and the corner member are partially removable, in other words, the frame member is only inserted into the corner member without using an adhesive. In some cases, the plate P may be replaced and used many times. However, since the side portions 4 and 4 of the frame members 1a to 1d are gradually narrowed toward the tip, when the frame members 1a to 1d are inserted into the insertion holes 5, the side portions 4 and 4 and the side surfaces The parts 5b and 5b are hardly in contact with each other, and the frame members 1a to 1d and the corner members 2a to 2d are only in contact with the bottom part 3 and the back part 5a.
As described above, since the contact area between the frame members 1a to 1d and the corner members 2a to 2d is small, the frame members 1a to 1d and the corner members 2a to 2d are inevitably rattled when they are not fixed with an adhesive. As a result, there is a problem that the frame members 1a to 1d come off from the corner members 2a to 2d even if a slight vibration is generated.

この発明の目的は、コーナー部材に対して、フレーム部材を簡単に所定量挿入することができ、しかも接着剤を用いない場合でも、両者ががたつかない額の構成部材を提供することである。   An object of the present invention is to provide a constituent member of a forehead in which a frame member can be easily inserted into a corner member by a predetermined amount, and even when no adhesive is used, both do not touch each other. .

第1の発明は、額を構成する断面コ字形のフレーム部材を挿入するための一対の挿入穴を直角に形成するとともに、少なくとも一方の挿入穴内周壁に嵌合凸部を形成したコーナー部材と、上記挿入穴に挿入可能なはめ込み部材とを備え、このはめ込み部材は、上記挿入穴に嵌合する断面コ字形の挿入部と、この挿入部に連続し当該挿入部よりも外周を僅かに小さくした断面コ字形のガイド部とを有し、上記挿入部には穴または凹みからなる嵌合凹部を形成し、上記挿入穴に挿入部を挿入したとき、上記嵌合凸部が嵌合凹部に嵌合してはめ込み部材がコーナー部材から抜けるのを阻止する構成にするとともに、上記挿入穴とそれに挿入されたガイド部との間には、上記フレーム部材が圧入される圧入すき間が形成される寸法関係を維持した点に特徴を有する。   The first invention is a corner member in which a pair of insertion holes for inserting a frame member having a U-shaped cross section constituting the forehead is formed at a right angle, and a fitting convex portion is formed on an inner peripheral wall of at least one of the insertion holes, A fitting member that can be inserted into the insertion hole, and the fitting member has a U-shaped insertion section that fits into the insertion hole, and has an outer circumference slightly smaller than the insertion section that is continuous with the insertion section. A guide recess having a U-shaped cross section is formed, and a fitting recess made of a hole or a recess is formed in the insertion portion, and when the insertion portion is inserted into the insertion hole, the fitting protrusion is fitted into the fitting recess. In addition, the fitting member is configured to prevent the fitting member from coming off from the corner member, and a dimensional relationship is formed between the insertion hole and the guide portion inserted into the insertion hole. To the point of maintaining With a butterfly.

第2の発明は、断面コ字形のフレーム部材は、弾性を保持したプラスチックで形成されるとともに、その開放端側の幅を底部の幅よりも狭くし、かつ、上記開放端側の幅を、額に入れるプレートの厚さよりも狭くした点に特徴を有する。
第3の発明は、はめ込み部材を挿入穴に挿入するとともに、上記嵌合凸部が嵌合凹部に嵌合したとき、上記挿入穴の開口からガイド部が突出する点に特徴を有する。
In the second invention, the frame member having a U-shaped cross section is formed of a plastic that retains elasticity, and the width of the open end side is narrower than the width of the bottom portion, and the width of the open end side is It is characterized in that it is narrower than the thickness of the plate to be included in the forehead.
The third invention is characterized in that when the fitting member is inserted into the insertion hole, the guide portion protrudes from the opening of the insertion hole when the fitting convex portion is fitted into the fitting concave portion.

第1〜3の発明によれば、はめ込み部材にフレーム部材を固定するとともに、当該はめ込み部材をコーナー部材に嵌めるだけで、フレーム部材をコーナー部材に固定することができる。また、フレーム部材とコーナー部材との相対位置は、嵌合凸部と嵌合凹部とによって常に一定になる。
したがって、フレーム部材を簡単にコーナー部材に固定することができるとともに、コーナー部材に対するフレーム部材の挿入量も常に一定にすることができる。
According to the first to third inventions, the frame member can be fixed to the corner member only by fixing the frame member to the fitting member and fitting the fitting member to the corner member. Further, the relative position between the frame member and the corner member is always constant by the fitting convex portion and the fitting concave portion.
Therefore, the frame member can be easily fixed to the corner member, and the amount of the frame member inserted into the corner member can always be constant.

また、フレーム部材とコーナー部材とを完全に固定する場合には、フレーム部材の内側と、はめ込み部材の外側とを接着剤で固定してから、上記はめ込み部材を挿入穴に嵌め殺しにすればよい。このように、フレーム部材の内側に接着剤を塗布するとともに、はめ込み部材を介してフレーム部材とコーナー部材とを固定するので、フレーム部材とコーナー部材との接着が弱くなることがない。
さらに、プレートを何度も取り換える場合には、フレーム部材とコーナー部材とを接着剤を利用せずに挿入させた状態にしておくが、この場合にも、ガイド部とコーナー部材との間にフレーム部材が圧入されているので、フレーム部材ががたつくことがない。
Further, when the frame member and the corner member are completely fixed, the inner side of the frame member and the outer side of the fitting member are fixed with an adhesive, and then the fitting member is inserted into the insertion hole and killed. . As described above, since the adhesive is applied to the inside of the frame member and the frame member and the corner member are fixed via the fitting member, the adhesion between the frame member and the corner member is not weakened.
Furthermore, when the plate is changed over and over, the frame member and the corner member are inserted without using an adhesive. In this case as well, the frame is interposed between the guide portion and the corner member. Since the member is press-fitted, the frame member does not rattle.

特に第2の発明によれば、フレーム部材によってプレートをしっかりと挟持することができる。しかも、プレートに対する挟持力を強くしても、フレーム部材はガイド部とコーナー部材との間に形成される圧入すき間に圧入されているので、フレーム部材のがたつき防止と、挟持力の向上とを両立することができる。
特に第3の発明によれば、ガイド部が挿入穴の開口から突出するので、予めはめ込み部材を嵌め殺しにしたコーナー部材に、フレーム部材を着脱する際に、ガイド部がガイド機能を発揮して、フレームの着脱を容易にすることができる。
In particular, according to the second invention, the plate can be firmly held by the frame member. Moreover, even if the clamping force to the plate is increased, the frame member is press-fitted in the press-fitting gap formed between the guide portion and the corner member, so that the frame member is prevented from rattling and the clamping force is improved. Can be achieved.
In particular, according to the third invention, since the guide portion protrudes from the opening of the insertion hole, the guide portion exhibits a guide function when the frame member is attached to and detached from the corner member in which the fitting member is previously fitted and killed. The frame can be easily attached and detached.

図1を用いてこの発明の第1実施形態について説明する。なお、この第1実施形態における額の構成部材も、従来と同じフレーム部材を利用する。また、コーナー部材についても、後述する嵌合凸部を形成した点のみ上記従来のコーナー部材と異なり、その他は全て同じ構成である。したがって、従来と同じ構成については、同じ符号を付するとともに、従来と同じ図を用いて説明する。
図1に示すように、この第1実施形態の額は、4本のフレーム部材1a〜1dによって、文字や装飾を施したプレートPの周縁を保持するものである。
A first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. In addition, the frame member in the first embodiment also uses the same frame member as the conventional one. Also, the corner member is different from the conventional corner member only in that a fitting convex portion described later is formed, and the other components are the same in configuration. Therefore, the same configuration as the conventional one is given the same reference numeral and will be described using the same diagram as the conventional one.
As shown in FIG. 1, the forehead of the first embodiment holds the periphery of the plate P with letters and decorations by four frame members 1a to 1d.

上記フレーム部材1aは、弾性を保持したプラスチックからなり、図10に示すように、所定の長さを有する薄い板状の底部3と、この底部3の両端から同一方向に突出する側部4,4とを有する断面コ字形の部材である。そして、上記側部4,4の先端側は開放されているが、この側部4,4の開放端側の幅L1は、底部3の幅L2よりも狭くしている。そして、この開放端側の幅L1は、上記プレートPの厚さよりも僅かに狭くしている。したがって、プレートPの周縁を側部4,4間に圧入すれば、一対の側部4,4は互いに離れるように作用するとともに、その弾性力によってプレートPを挟持することができる。   The frame member 1a is made of plastic having elasticity, and as shown in FIG. 10, a thin plate-like bottom portion 3 having a predetermined length and side portions 4 protruding in the same direction from both ends of the bottom portion 3. 4 having a U-shaped cross section. The front ends of the side portions 4 and 4 are open, but the width L1 on the open end side of the side portions 4 and 4 is narrower than the width L2 of the bottom portion 3. The width L1 on the open end side is slightly narrower than the thickness of the plate P. Therefore, if the peripheral edge of the plate P is press-fitted between the side portions 4 and 4, the pair of side portions 4 and 4 act so as to be separated from each other, and the plate P can be held by the elastic force thereof.

上記フレーム部材1a〜1dは、図2に示すコーナー部材7a〜7dおよびはめ込み部材8a〜8dによってその両端を固定する。なお、コーナー部材7a〜7dおよびはめ込み部材8a〜8dは同一の構造なので、ここでは、コーナー部材7aおよびはめ込み部材8aについて説明する。
コーナー部材7aは、上記フレーム部材1a〜1dの端部を挿入するための一対の挿入穴5,6を、その開口が直角に位置するように形成している。
より詳細には、コーナー部材7aは、一対の背部5a,6aを直角に位置させるとともに、上記背部5aの両端から側面部5b,5bを直角に突出させている。また、上記背部6aの両端からも、上記側面部5b,5bと一体的に形成した側面部6b,6bを直角に突出させている。
The frame members 1a to 1d are fixed at both ends by corner members 7a to 7d and fitting members 8a to 8d shown in FIG. Since the corner members 7a to 7d and the fitting members 8a to 8d have the same structure, only the corner member 7a and the fitting member 8a will be described here.
The corner member 7a is formed with a pair of insertion holes 5 and 6 for inserting the end portions of the frame members 1a to 1d so that the openings are positioned at right angles.
More specifically, the corner member 7a has the pair of back portions 5a and 6a positioned at a right angle, and the side surface portions 5b and 5b project at a right angle from both ends of the back portion 5a. Further, side surfaces 6b and 6b formed integrally with the side surfaces 5b and 5b are also projected at right angles from both ends of the back portion 6a.

そして、側面部5b,5bの先端には、当該側面部5b,5bの内側に向かって突出する掛け止め部5c,5cを形成するとともに、これと同様の掛け止め部6c,6cを上記側面部6b,6bの先端に形成している。したがって、背部5a、側面部5b,5b、および掛け止め部5c,5cで形成される挿入穴5、および、背部6a、側面部6b,6b、および掛け止め部6c,6cで形成される挿入穴6は、その断面が凸形になる。
また、上記挿入穴5,6の幅、すなわち、側面部5b,5b、側面部6b,6bの間隔L3は、フレーム部材1a〜1dにおける底部3の幅L2とほぼ等しいか、もしくはそれよりも僅かに広い寸法関係を維持している。なお、掛け止め部5c,5c、6c,6cの突出幅は、上記フレーム部材1aの側部4,4の厚さよりも僅かに厚くしている。
And the latching | locking part 5c, 5c which protrudes toward the inner side of the said side part 5b, 5b is formed in the front-end | tip of side part 5b, 5b, and the latching part 6c, 6c similar to this is formed in the said side part. 6b is formed at the tip of 6b. Therefore, the insertion hole 5 formed by the back portion 5a, the side surface portions 5b and 5b, and the latching portions 5c and 5c, and the insertion hole formed by the back portion 6a, the side surface portions 6b and 6b, and the latching portions 6c and 6c. 6 has a convex cross section.
Further, the width of the insertion holes 5 and 6, that is, the distance L3 between the side surfaces 5b and 5b and the side surfaces 6b and 6b is substantially equal to or slightly smaller than the width L2 of the bottom 3 of the frame members 1a to 1d. A wide dimensional relationship is maintained. The protruding widths of the latching portions 5c, 5c, 6c, 6c are slightly larger than the thickness of the side portions 4, 4 of the frame member 1a.

そして、上記挿入穴5には、背部5aの内周壁に嵌合凸部9を突出させている。この嵌合凸部9は、図4に示すように、挿入穴5の開口からその深部(背部6a側)に向かって緩やかに傾斜する傾斜部9aと、この傾斜部9aに連続するとともに上記背部5aと平行にした平行部9bと、この平行部9bおよび背部5aに対して直角に交わる抜け止め部9cとを備えてなる。   The insertion hole 5 has a fitting projection 9 protruding from the inner peripheral wall of the back portion 5a. As shown in FIG. 4, the fitting convex portion 9 includes an inclined portion 9a gently inclined from the opening of the insertion hole 5 toward its deep portion (back portion 6a side), and the back portion and the inclined portion 9a. A parallel part 9b parallel to 5a and a retaining part 9c intersecting at right angles to the parallel part 9b and the back part 5a are provided.

一方、上記はめ込み部材8aは、図2、図3に示すように、上記コーナー部材7aの挿入穴5に嵌合(挿入)する断面コ字形の挿入部10と、この挿入部10に連続するとともに、当該挿入部10よりも外周を僅かに小さくした断面コ字形のガイド部11とからなる。より詳細には、上記挿入部10は、底面部10aと、この底面部10aの両端から直角に突出する側壁部10b,10bとからなる。そして、上記挿入部10と同様、ガイド部11も、底面部11aと、この底面部11aの両端から略直角に突出する側壁部11b,11bとを備えている。ただし、上記側壁部11b,11bが底面部11aから突出する角度は、上記フレーム部材の側部4,4が底部3から突出する角度と等しくしている。
また、上記ガイド部11は、挿入部10よりもその外周を小さくしているため、はめ込み部材8aの外周には、挿入部10とガイド部11との間に、段差部12が形成される。
On the other hand, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the fitting member 8 a is connected to the insertion hole 10 of the corner member 7 a and has a U-shaped insertion section 10 that is continuous with the insertion section 10. The guide portion 11 has a U-shaped cross section whose outer periphery is slightly smaller than the insertion portion 10. More specifically, the insertion portion 10 includes a bottom surface portion 10a and side wall portions 10b and 10b that project at right angles from both ends of the bottom surface portion 10a. And the guide part 11 is provided with the bottom face part 11a and the side wall parts 11b and 11b which protrude from the both ends of this bottom face part 11a substantially at right angles like the said insertion part 10. As shown in FIG. However, the angle at which the side wall portions 11 b and 11 b protrude from the bottom surface portion 11 a is equal to the angle at which the side portions 4 and 4 of the frame member protrude from the bottom portion 3.
Further, since the outer periphery of the guide portion 11 is smaller than that of the insertion portion 10, a step portion 12 is formed between the insertion portion 10 and the guide portion 11 on the outer periphery of the fitting member 8 a.

そして、はめ込み部材8aには、挿入部10からガイド部11に亘って、より詳細には、底面部10aから底面部11aに亘って、穴状の嵌合凹部13を形成している。なお、ここでは、嵌合凹部13を挿入部10からガイド部11に亘って形成しているが、嵌合凹部13は挿入部10にあればよく、また、穴状ではなく凹みによって形成してもよい。いずれにしても、嵌合凹部13は、後述するように、挿入穴5に挿入部10を挿入したとき、コーナー部材7aに形成した嵌合凸部9が嵌合する構成であれば特に大きさや形状等限定されるものではない。   In the fitting member 8a, a hole-shaped fitting recess 13 is formed from the insertion portion 10 to the guide portion 11, more specifically from the bottom surface portion 10a to the bottom surface portion 11a. Here, although the fitting recess 13 is formed from the insertion portion 10 to the guide portion 11, the fitting recess 13 only needs to be in the insertion portion 10, and is formed by a recess instead of a hole shape. Also good. In any case, as will be described later, when the insertion recess 10 is inserted into the insertion hole 5, the fitting recess 13 is particularly large as long as the fitting protrusion 9 formed in the corner member 7a is fitted. The shape and the like are not limited.

上記の構成からなるコーナー部材7a、はめ込み部材8a、および上記フレーム部材1aの各寸法関係は次のようにしている。
すなわち、図2、図3に示すように、はめ込み部材8aの挿入部10における幅、すなわち、底面部10aの幅L4は、コーナー部材7aの挿入穴5の幅L3と等しいか、それよりも僅かに小さくしている。また、はめ込み部材8aの挿入部10における高さh1は、コーナー部材7aの挿入穴5の高さ(背部5aから掛け止め部5cまでの高さ)h2と等しいか、それよりも僅かに小さくしている。
したがって、コーナー部材7aの挿入穴5に対して、挿入部10を先端にしてはめ込み部材8aを図4に示すようにx方向に挿入すると、はめ込み部材8aの外周と、挿入穴5の内周とが摺動接触しながら挿入される。
The dimensional relationship among the corner member 7a, the fitting member 8a, and the frame member 1a having the above-described configuration is as follows.
That is, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the width of the insertion member 10 of the fitting member 8a, that is, the width L4 of the bottom surface portion 10a is equal to or slightly smaller than the width L3 of the insertion hole 5 of the corner member 7a. To make it smaller. The height h1 of the insertion member 10a in the insertion portion 10 is equal to or slightly smaller than the height h2 of the insertion hole 5 of the corner member 7a (height from the back portion 5a to the latching portion 5c). ing.
Therefore, when the fitting member 8a is inserted in the x direction with the insertion portion 10 at the tip with respect to the insertion hole 5 of the corner member 7a as shown in FIG. 4, the outer circumference of the fitting member 8a and the inner circumference of the insertion hole 5 Is inserted while being in sliding contact.

上記のようにはめ込み部材8aを挿入穴5に挿入していくと、はめ込み部材8aの先端が嵌合凸部9に接触する。この状態でさらにはめ込み部材8aを強引に押し込むと、はめ込み部材8aが嵌合凸部9を弾性変形させながら、当該嵌合凸部9を乗り越えるとともに、はめ込み部材8aの先端が、背部6aに当接するまで挿入される。
この状態を図5(a)に示すが、はめ込み部材8aの先端が、背部6aに当接した位置において、ちょうど嵌合凹部13が嵌合凸部9上に位置するようにしているので、上記の状態では、嵌合凸部9が弾性力で再び元通りの状態に復帰する。したがって、嵌合凸部9と嵌合凹部13とが嵌合するとともに、嵌合凸部9の抜け止め部9cによって、コーナー部材7aからはめ込み部材8aが抜けるのを阻止している。言い換えれば、ひとたびはめ込み部材8aを挿入穴5に挿入すると、はめ込み部材8aが抜けないように嵌め殺し状態となる。
そして、はめ込み部材8aがコーナー部材7aに完全に嵌った状態では、ガイド部11の先端が、挿入穴5の開口からL5だけ突出するようにしている。
When the fitting member 8 a is inserted into the insertion hole 5 as described above, the tip of the fitting member 8 a comes into contact with the fitting convex portion 9. When the fitting member 8a is forcibly pushed in this state, the fitting member 8a gets over the fitting convex portion 9 while elastically deforming the fitting convex portion 9, and the tip of the fitting member 8a comes into contact with the back portion 6a. Until inserted.
This state is shown in FIG. 5 (a). Since the fitting recess 13 is positioned on the fitting projection 9 at the position where the tip of the fitting member 8a is in contact with the back portion 6a, In this state, the fitting convex portion 9 returns to the original state again by the elastic force. Accordingly, the fitting convex portion 9 and the fitting concave portion 13 are fitted, and the fitting member 8a is prevented from coming off from the corner member 7a by the retaining portion 9c of the fitting convex portion 9. In other words, once the fitting member 8a is inserted into the insertion hole 5, the fitting member 8a is brought into a fitted and killed state so as not to come off.
When the fitting member 8a is completely fitted into the corner member 7a, the tip of the guide portion 11 protrudes from the opening of the insertion hole 5 by L5.

また、図2、図3に示すように、はめ込み部材8aは、挿入部10の高さをh1としているのに対して、ガイド部11の高さh3を、上記h1よりも小さいh3としている。そして、このガイド部11の高さh3は、挿入穴5の高さ(背部5aから掛け止め部5cまでの高さ)h2よりも小さい寸法関係を維持している。つまり、コーナー部材7aとはめ込み部材8aとは、h2≧h1>h3という関係を維持している。
また、ガイド部11の幅L6は、挿入部10の幅L4よりも小さく、L3(挿入穴5の幅)≧L4>L6という寸法関係を維持している。
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, in the fitting member 8a, the height of the insertion portion 10 is h1, while the height h3 of the guide portion 11 is h3 smaller than h1. And the height h3 of this guide part 11 is maintaining the dimensional relationship smaller than the height (height from the back part 5a to the latching | locking part 5c) h2 of the insertion hole 5. FIG. That is, the corner member 7a and the fitting member 8a maintain a relationship of h2 ≧ h1> h3.
Further, the width L6 of the guide portion 11 is smaller than the width L4 of the insertion portion 10, and the dimensional relationship of L3 (width of the insertion hole 5) ≧ L4> L6 is maintained.

したがって、図5(a)(b)に示すように、挿入穴5にはめ込み部材8aを嵌めると、ガイド部11外周と挿入穴5の内周壁との間に圧入すき間14が形成される。
そして、この圧入すき間14は、上記フレーム部材1aが圧入される寸法関係を維持している。つまり、ガイド部11の底面部11aとコーナー部材7aの背部5aとの間隔(h2−h3)を、フレーム部材1aの底部3の厚さとほぼ等しくなるようにしている。また、フレーム部材1aを圧入すき間14に圧入したとき、フレーム部材1aの側部4,4の内周が、ガイド部11の両側壁部11b,11b外周にぴったりと圧着するようにしている。
Therefore, as shown in FIGS. 5A and 5B, when the fitting member 8 a is fitted into the insertion hole 5, a press-fit gap 14 is formed between the outer periphery of the guide portion 11 and the inner peripheral wall of the insertion hole 5.
The press-fitting gap 14 maintains a dimensional relationship in which the frame member 1a is press-fitted. That is, the distance (h2-h3) between the bottom surface portion 11a of the guide portion 11 and the back portion 5a of the corner member 7a is made substantially equal to the thickness of the bottom portion 3 of the frame member 1a. Further, when the frame member 1 a is press-fitted into the press-fitting gap 14, the inner periphery of the side portions 4, 4 of the frame member 1 a is tightly crimped to the outer periphery of both side wall portions 11 b, 11 b of the guide portion 11.

ただし、この第1実施形態においては、両側部4,4が先端に向かって徐々に幅狭になるため、両側部4,4の外周と、コーナー部材7aの側面部5b,5bとが圧着することはない。
しかし、上記のように、底部3は圧入すき間14に圧入されるとともに、側部4,4の内周が、ガイド部11の側壁部11b,11b外周に圧着するので、フレーム部材1aを圧入すき間14に挿入する際には、ある程度の圧入力が必要となる。
However, in this 1st Embodiment, since both side parts 4 and 4 become narrow gradually toward a front-end | tip, the outer periphery of both side parts 4 and 4 and the side parts 5b and 5b of the corner member 7a are crimped | bonded. There is nothing.
However, as described above, the bottom 3 is press-fitted into the press-fitting gap 14, and the inner periphery of the side parts 4 and 4 is crimped to the outer periphery of the side wall parts 11b and 11b of the guide part 11, so that the frame member 1a is press-fitted. When inserting into 14, a certain amount of pressure input is required.

上記の構成からなる額の構成部材は、例えば図6、図7のようにして用いられる。
すなわち、図6に示すように、フレーム部材1dの一端内周に、接着剤を塗布するとともに、側部4,4間にはめ込み部材8dのガイド部11をはめ込んで、フレーム部材1dとはめ込み部材8dとを一体化する。そして、図7に示すように、従来と同様治具Aを用いるなどして、フレーム部材1dの他端をコーナー部材7aの挿入穴6に固定する。
このように、フレーム部材1d、はめ込み部材8d、およびコーナー部材7aをユニット化したら、フレーム部材1a〜1c、はめ込み部材8a〜8c、およびコーナー部材7b〜7dも、それぞれ同様にユニット化しておく。
そして、各部材をユニット化したフレーム部材1a〜1dにプレートPを挟持させた状態で、各はめ込み部材8a〜8dを挿入穴5に挿入すれば、プレートPの周縁を保持する額を簡単に構成することができる。
The forehead component having the above-described configuration is used, for example, as shown in FIGS.
That is, as shown in FIG. 6, an adhesive is applied to the inner periphery of one end of the frame member 1d, and the guide portion 11 of the fitting member 8d is fitted between the side portions 4 and 4, so that the frame member 1d and the fitting member 8d are fitted. And unite. Then, as shown in FIG. 7, the other end of the frame member 1d is fixed to the insertion hole 6 of the corner member 7a by using a jig A as in the prior art.
As described above, when the frame member 1d, the fitting member 8d, and the corner member 7a are unitized, the frame members 1a to 1c, the fitting members 8a to 8c, and the corner members 7b to 7d are similarly unitized.
And if each fitting member 8a-8d is inserted in the insertion hole 5 in the state which clamped the plate P to the frame members 1a-1d which unitized each member, the frame | frame which hold | maintains the periphery of the plate P will be comprised easily. can do.

なお、上記のように用いた場合には、はめ込み部材8a〜8dがコーナー部材7a〜7dに嵌め殺し状態になるため、各部材を分解してプレートPを取り換える等することはできない。
一方、プレートPを取り換えられるように額を使用する場合には、はめ込み部材8とフレーム部材1とを固定するのではなく、はめ込み部材8を予めコーナー部材7に嵌め殺しして、図5に示す状態にしておく。
そして、この状態で、ガイド部11とコーナー部材7との間に形成される圧入すき間14に、フレーム部材1の一端を圧入すればよい。この場合には、フレーム部材1を圧入すき間14に圧入したり、あるいはフレーム部材1を引き抜いたりすれば、プレートPの取り換えが可能となる。
しかも、フレーム部材1は、圧入すき間14に圧入状態で保持されるので、接着剤を用いずに、フレーム部材1を圧入すき間14に圧入するだけでも、フレーム部材1があまりがたつかない。ただし、この場合でも、フレーム部材1の他端は、従来と同様、接着剤で固定する必要がある。
When used as described above, the fitting members 8a to 8d are put into the corner members 7a to 7d so that they cannot be disassembled and the plate P cannot be replaced.
On the other hand, when the forehead is used so that the plate P can be replaced, the fitting member 8 and the frame member 1 are not fixed, but the fitting member 8 is fitted into the corner member 7 in advance and is shown in FIG. Leave it in a state.
In this state, one end of the frame member 1 may be press-fitted into a press-fitting gap 14 formed between the guide portion 11 and the corner member 7. In this case, if the frame member 1 is press-fitted into the press-fitting gap 14 or the frame member 1 is pulled out, the plate P can be replaced.
In addition, since the frame member 1 is held in the press-fitting gap 14 in a press-fitted state, the frame member 1 does not play much by simply press-fitting the frame member 1 into the press-fitting gap 14 without using an adhesive. However, even in this case, it is necessary to fix the other end of the frame member 1 with an adhesive as in the conventional case.

上記第1実施形態によれば、フレーム部材1a〜1dをコーナー部材7a〜7dに簡単に固定することができる。また、フレーム部材1a〜1dとコーナー部材7a〜7dとの相対位置、すなわち、挿入量は、嵌合凸部と嵌合凹部との嵌合作用によって常に一定になる。
また、フレーム部材1a〜1dとコーナー部材7a〜7dとを完全に固定する場合には、フレーム部材1a〜1dの内側と、はめ込み部材8a〜8dの外側とを接着剤で固定してから、上記はめ込み部材を挿入穴に嵌め殺しにすれば、フレーム部材1a〜1dとコーナー部材7a〜7dとをしっかりと接着することができる。
一方、プレートPを何度も取り換える場合には、フレーム部材1a〜1dとコーナー部材7a〜7dとの固定に接着剤を利用することができないが、この場合にも、ガイド部11とコーナー部材7a〜7dとの間にフレーム部材1a〜1dが圧入されているので、がたつきが生じない。
According to the first embodiment, the frame members 1a to 1d can be easily fixed to the corner members 7a to 7d. Further, the relative positions of the frame members 1a to 1d and the corner members 7a to 7d, that is, the insertion amount, are always constant due to the fitting action of the fitting convex portion and the fitting concave portion.
When the frame members 1a to 1d and the corner members 7a to 7d are completely fixed, the inside of the frame members 1a to 1d and the outside of the fitting members 8a to 8d are fixed with an adhesive, and then If the fitting member is inserted into the insertion hole and killed, the frame members 1a to 1d and the corner members 7a to 7d can be firmly bonded.
On the other hand, when the plate P is replaced many times, an adhesive cannot be used for fixing the frame members 1a to 1d and the corner members 7a to 7d. In this case as well, the guide portion 11 and the corner member 7a are used. Since the frame members 1a to 1d are press-fitted between ˜7d, rattling does not occur.

なお、上記第1実施形態においては、フレーム部材1a〜1dを開放端に向かって徐々に幅狭にしたが、側部4,4は底部3から直角に突出させても構わない。ただし、上記のように、開放端の幅を底部3の幅よりも小さくした方が、側部4,4の弾性力によって、プレートPをしっかりと挟持することができる。
しかも、フレーム部材1a〜1dにおいて、開放端の幅を底部3の幅より小さくしても、フレーム部材1a〜1dは、圧入すき間14に圧入されているので、フレーム部材1a〜1dはあまりがたつかない。
In the first embodiment, the frame members 1a to 1d are gradually narrowed toward the open end. However, the side portions 4 and 4 may protrude from the bottom portion 3 at a right angle. However, as described above, the plate P can be firmly held by the elastic force of the side portions 4 and 4 when the width of the open end is made smaller than the width of the bottom portion 3.
In addition, in the frame members 1a to 1d, even if the width of the open end is made smaller than the width of the bottom portion 3, the frame members 1a to 1d are press-fitted into the press-fitting gap 14, so that the frame members 1a to 1d are not much. Not stick.

また、上記フレーム部材、コーナー部材、およびはめ込み部材の素材等は特に限定されるものではない。つまり、フレーム部材はプラスチックに限定されることなく、また、特に弾性力を有するものでなくても構わない。ただし、嵌合凸部9は、はめ込み部材8を挿入穴5に挿入したときに弾性変形するとともに、はめ込み部材8が完全に嵌った状態で、再び元の形状に復帰することができるものでなければならない。   Moreover, the raw material of the said frame member, a corner member, and a fitting member is not specifically limited. That is, the frame member is not limited to plastic, and does not have to be particularly elastic. However, the fitting convex portion 9 must be elastically deformed when the fitting member 8 is inserted into the insertion hole 5 and can return to the original shape again with the fitting member 8 completely fitted. I must.

なお、上記第1実施形態においては、一対の挿入穴5,6のうち、一方の挿入穴5にのみ嵌合凸部9を形成したが、例えば、図8に示す第2実施形態のコーナー部材15のように、他方の挿入穴6にも同じ嵌合凸部9を形成してもよい。
ただし、一対の挿入穴5,6は、その開口部側は独立しているものの、その奥側(はめ込み部材8の挿入方向先端側)の図中符号16で示す点線スペースは共通にしている。したがって、両挿入穴5,6から、それぞれはめ込み部材を挿入したとしても、いずれか一方のはめ込み部材しか共有スペース16に進入することはできない。例えば、一方の挿入穴5からはめ込み部材を挿入すると、このはめ込み部材が邪魔になってしまい、他方の挿入穴6から挿入したはめ込み部材が、共有スペース16の範囲内に進入できなくなってしまう。
そこで、第2実施形態のコーナー部材15においては、挿入穴6を挿入穴5よりも長くするとともに、挿入穴6側から挿入したはめ込み部材が、共有スペース16に進入しない範囲内に嵌合凸部9を形成している。
このようにすれば、従来のようにコーナー部材とフレーム部材と接着させる必要が完全になくなるため、一層簡単に額を構成することができる。
In addition, in the said 1st Embodiment, although the fitting convex part 9 was formed only in one insertion hole 5 among a pair of insertion holes 5 and 6, for example, the corner member of 2nd Embodiment shown in FIG. 15, the same fitting convex portion 9 may be formed in the other insertion hole 6.
However, although the opening side of the pair of insertion holes 5 and 6 is independent, the dotted line space indicated by reference numeral 16 in the drawing on the back side (the front end side in the insertion direction of the fitting member 8) is common. Therefore, even if a fitting member is inserted from each of the insertion holes 5 and 6, only one of the fitting members can enter the common space 16. For example, when a fitting member is inserted from one insertion hole 5, this fitting member becomes an obstacle, and the fitting member inserted from the other insertion hole 6 cannot enter the range of the shared space 16.
Therefore, in the corner member 15 according to the second embodiment, the insertion hole 6 is made longer than the insertion hole 5 and the fitting protrusion inserted from the insertion hole 6 side does not enter the common space 16. 9 is formed.
In this way, since it is not necessary to completely bond the corner member and the frame member as in the prior art, the forehead can be configured more easily.

第1実施形態の額の構成部材を組み立てた状態を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the state which assembled the structural member of the forehead of 1st Embodiment. コーナー部材およびはめ込み部材の立体図である。It is a three-dimensional view of a corner member and a fitting member. はめ込み部材の立体図である。It is a three-dimensional view of a fitting member. コーナー部材とはめ込み部材との挿入過程を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the insertion process of a corner member and a fitting member. (a)は、はめ込み部材とコーナー部材との嵌合状態を示す断面図であり、(b)は(a)における(b)−(b)線断面図である。(A) is sectional drawing which shows the fitting state of a fitting member and a corner member, (b) is the (b)-(b) sectional view taken on the line in (a). はめ込み部材とフレーム部材との嵌合状態を示す立体図である。It is a three-dimensional view which shows the fitting state of a fitting member and a frame member. 第1実施形態の額の構成部材の使用例を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the usage example of the structural member of the forehead of 1st Embodiment. 第2実施形態におけるコーナー部材を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the corner member in 2nd Embodiment. 従来の額の構成部材を組み立てた状態を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the state which assembled the structural member of the conventional forehead. 従来のフレーム部材およびコーナー部材の立体図である。It is a three-dimensional view of the conventional frame member and corner member. 従来のコーナー部材とフレーム部材との固定方法を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the fixing method of the conventional corner member and frame member. 従来の額の構成過程を示す立体図である。It is a three-dimensional view showing a conventional forehead composition process.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1a〜1d フレーム部材
3 底部
5,6 挿入穴
7a〜7d コーナー部材
8a〜8d はめ込み部材
9 嵌合凸部
10 挿入部
11 ガイド部
13 嵌合凹部
14 圧入すき間
P プレート
1a to 1d Frame member 3 Bottom portions 5 and 6 Insertion holes 7a to 7d Corner members 8a to 8d Inserting member 9 Fitting convex portion 10 Inserting portion 11 Guide portion 13 Fitting concave portion 14 Press-fit clearance P plate

Claims (3)

額を構成する断面コ字形のフレーム部材を挿入するための一対の挿入穴を直角に形成するとともに、少なくとも一方の挿入穴内周壁に嵌合凸部を形成したコーナー部材と、上記挿入穴に挿入可能なはめ込み部材とを備え、このはめ込み部材は、上記挿入穴に嵌合する断面コ字形の挿入部と、この挿入部に連続し当該挿入部よりも外周を僅かに小さくした断面コ字形のガイド部とを有し、上記挿入部には穴または凹みからなる嵌合凹部を形成し、上記挿入穴に挿入部を挿入したとき、上記嵌合凸部が嵌合凹部に嵌合してはめ込み部材がコーナー部材から抜けるのを阻止する構成にするとともに、上記挿入穴とそれに挿入されたガイド部との間には、上記フレーム部材が圧入される圧入すき間が形成される寸法関係を維持した額の構成部材。   A pair of insertion holes for inserting a frame member with a U-shaped cross-section constituting the forehead is formed at a right angle, and at least one insertion hole inner peripheral wall is formed with a fitting convex portion, and can be inserted into the insertion hole. An insertion member having a U-shaped cross section that fits into the insertion hole, and a guide portion having a U-shaped cross section that is continuous with the insertion portion and has a slightly smaller outer periphery than the insertion portion. A fitting recess made of a hole or a recess is formed in the insertion portion, and when the insertion portion is inserted into the insertion hole, the fitting projection is fitted into the fitting recess and the fitting member is Forehead structure that prevents the corner member from coming off and maintains a dimensional relationship in which a press-fitting gap is formed between the insertion hole and the guide portion inserted into the insertion hole. Element. 上記断面コ字形のフレーム部材は、弾性を保持したプラスチックで形成されるとともに、その開放端側の幅を底部の幅よりも狭くし、かつ、上記開放端側の幅を、額に入れるプレートの厚さよりも狭くした請求項1に記載した額の構成部材。   The frame member having a U-shaped cross section is formed of a plastic that retains elasticity, and has a width on the open end side that is narrower than a width on the bottom, and a width of the plate on the open end side that is included in the forehead. The forehead component according to claim 1, which is narrower than the thickness. はめ込み部材を挿入穴に挿入するとともに、上記嵌合凸部が嵌合凹部に嵌合したとき、上記挿入穴の開口からガイド部が突出する構成にした請求項1または2に記載した額の構成部材。   The forehead structure according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the fitting member is inserted into the insertion hole, and the guide part protrudes from the opening of the insertion hole when the fitting convex part is fitted into the fitting concave part. Element.
JP2007046063A 2007-02-26 2007-02-26 Composition member of picture frame Pending JP2008206698A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101127041B1 (en) * 2011-01-13 2012-03-26 장근대 Shelf for mirror
JP1560788S (en) * 2016-03-07 2016-10-17
CN107788762A (en) * 2016-09-07 2018-03-13 义乌市汇杰工艺品有限公司 A kind of bottom is provided with the set angle of picture core groove
CN108338605A (en) * 2018-01-03 2018-07-31 李相昊 Assembly type oil painting frame

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101127041B1 (en) * 2011-01-13 2012-03-26 장근대 Shelf for mirror
JP1560788S (en) * 2016-03-07 2016-10-17
CN107788762A (en) * 2016-09-07 2018-03-13 义乌市汇杰工艺品有限公司 A kind of bottom is provided with the set angle of picture core groove
CN108338605A (en) * 2018-01-03 2018-07-31 李相昊 Assembly type oil painting frame

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