JP2008205245A - Surface mounting choke coil - Google Patents

Surface mounting choke coil Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2008205245A
JP2008205245A JP2007040394A JP2007040394A JP2008205245A JP 2008205245 A JP2008205245 A JP 2008205245A JP 2007040394 A JP2007040394 A JP 2007040394A JP 2007040394 A JP2007040394 A JP 2007040394A JP 2008205245 A JP2008205245 A JP 2008205245A
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magnetic powder
coil conductor
core
choke coil
outer peripheral
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JP4922782B2 (en
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Makoto Aoki
誠 青木
Takashi Yamaguchi
隆志 山口
Yoshimitsu Tanaka
義光 田中
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Taiyo Yuden Co Ltd
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Taiyo Yuden Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To suppress damage of a brim part and deterioration of an inductance value when magnetic powder content resin is thermally expanded. <P>SOLUTION: A surface mounting choke coil has a drum core 14 consisting of a winding core 11, an upper brim part 12 arranged at an upper end of the core 11 and a lower brim 13 disposed at a lower end, and a coil conductor 15 wound to a periphery of the winding core. Taper parts 12a and 13a are formed on faces confronted with the other brims of the upper brim and the lower brim on the drum core. An enlargement region A where an interval between the confronted brims is enlarged as it is detached in a radial direction from an outer peripheral face of the wound coil conductor is arranged. Magnetic powder content resin 16 is inserted into the enlargement region. Even if expansion by heat occurs in magnetic powder content resin, magnetic powder content resin can expand in the radial direction detached from the outer peripheral face of the coil conductor along an inner face of the brim. Force which is to extend a part between the upper brim and the lower brim is reduced. Damage of the brim and the occurrence of inner stress in the winding core are suppressed. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、携帯型電子機器や薄型の電子機器等に用いられる巻線タイプの面実装チョークコイルに関する。 The present invention relates to a winding type surface mount choke coil used for portable electronic devices, thin electronic devices and the like.

携帯型電話機やデジタルスチルカメラ等の携帯型の電子機器のDC/DC電源用途や各種のフラットパネルディスプレイの周辺回路等に用いられるチョークコイルとしては、所望のインダクタ特性を確保しつつ高密度実装、もしくは低背実装を可能とする小型で低背な外形寸法の面実装チョークコイルが要請されている。 As a choke coil used for DC / DC power supply applications of portable electronic devices such as portable telephones and digital still cameras, and peripheral circuits of various flat panel displays, etc., high density mounting while ensuring desired inductor characteristics, Alternatively, there is a demand for a surface mount choke coil having a small size and a low profile that enables low profile mounting.

上記携帯型の電子機器においては、屋外や外出先等に持ち出して使用されるために環境の温度変化が激しく、また、使用者が誤って落としてしまうことが予想される。このため、上記用途の面実装コイルにおいては、温度変化に対する信頼性と、衝撃に対する信頼性とが求められる。 Since the portable electronic device is used by taking it outdoors or on the go, the temperature of the environment changes drastically, and it is expected that the user will accidentally drop it. For this reason, in the surface mount coil for the above-mentioned use, reliability with respect to temperature change and reliability with respect to impact are required.

上記の携帯型電子機器用途を想定した面実装チョークコイルが特許文献1に記載されている。図4に示すように、特許文献1には、上鍔部2、下鍔部3及び巻芯部1から成るドラムコア4と、前記巻芯部1の周囲に巻き付けたコイル巻線5と、を有し、前記コイル巻線5の外側であって、粘弾性を有する合成樹脂に強磁性体粒子を均一に混合させた溶融物を、前記ドラムコア4の上鍔部2と下鍔部3との間に吐出させ、凝固させて緩衝シールド材6aを形成した面実装チョークコイルが提案されている。また、図5に示すように、特許文献1には、上鍔部2、下鍔部3及び巻芯部1から成るドラムコア4と、前記巻芯部1の周囲に巻き付けたコイル巻線5と、を有し、粘弾性を有する合成樹脂に強磁性体粒子を均一に含有させたものを輪状に成形し、前記ドラムコア4の上鍔部2と下鍔部3との間に嵌め込み、前記上鍔部2と下鍔部3との間に緩衝シールド材6bを介在させた面実装チョークコイルが提案されている。
特開2006−54394号公報
Patent Document 1 discloses a surface-mount choke coil that is intended for use in the portable electronic device described above. As shown in FIG. 4, Patent Document 1 includes a drum core 4 composed of an upper collar part 2, a lower collar part 3 and a core part 1, and a coil winding 5 wound around the core part 1. A melt obtained by uniformly mixing ferromagnetic particles in a synthetic resin having viscoelasticity, outside the coil winding 5, between the upper flange portion 2 and the lower flange portion 3 of the drum core 4. There has been proposed a surface mount choke coil which is discharged and solidified to form a buffer shield material 6a. As shown in FIG. 5, Patent Document 1 includes a drum core 4 composed of an upper collar portion 2, a lower collar portion 3 and a core portion 1, and a coil winding 5 wound around the core portion 1. , A viscoelastic synthetic resin containing ferromagnetic particles uniformly is formed into a ring shape, and is fitted between the upper flange portion 2 and the lower flange portion 3 of the drum core 4, and the upper A surface-mounted choke coil in which a buffer shield material 6b is interposed between the flange portion 2 and the lower flange portion 3 has been proposed.
JP 2006-54394 A

上記前者の背景技術に記載された粘弾性を有する合成樹脂に強磁性体粒子を均一に混合させた溶融物を、前記ドラムコアの上鍔部と下鍔部との間に吐出させ、凝固させて緩衝シールド材6aを形成した面実装チョークコイルにおいては、温度変化により緩衝シールド材6aが膨張する際に、上下の鍔部2,3の間隔を押し広げるように働き、鍔部2,3の破損や鍔部2,3を介して巻芯部1の内部応力が増大して、該面実装チョークコイルのインダクタンス値が変化しやすいという課題があった。また、上記後者の背景技術に記載された粘弾性を有する合成樹脂に強磁性体粒子を均一に含有させたものを輪状に成形し、前記ドラムコア4の上鍔部2と下鍔部3との間に嵌め込み、前記上鍔部2と下鍔部3との間に緩衝シールド材6bを介在させた面実装チョークコイルにおいては、前記鍔部2,3と前記緩衝シールド材6bとの間に隙間が生じて巻回されたコイル導体5の周囲を回る磁束が抑制され、高いインダクタンス値が得られないという課題があった。 The melt obtained by uniformly mixing the ferromagnetic particles in the viscoelastic synthetic resin described in the former background art is discharged between the upper and lower collar portions of the drum core and solidified. In the surface mount choke coil in which the buffer shield material 6a is formed, when the buffer shield material 6a expands due to a temperature change, it works so as to widen the space between the upper and lower flange portions 2, 3 and breaks the flange portions 2, 3. In addition, there is a problem that the internal stress of the winding core portion 1 increases through the flange portions 2 and 3 and the inductance value of the surface mount choke coil is likely to change. Also, a synthetic resin having the viscoelasticity described in the latter background art and containing ferromagnetic particles uniformly is formed into a ring shape, and the upper core portion 2 and the lower flange portion 3 of the drum core 4 are formed. In the surface mount choke coil that is fitted between and the buffer shield material 6b is interposed between the upper flange portion 2 and the lower flange portion 3, there is a gap between the flange portions 2, 3 and the buffer shield material 6b. As a result, the magnetic flux around the coil conductor 5 wound is suppressed, and a high inductance value cannot be obtained.

本発明の目的は、上記課題を解決して、磁性粉含有樹脂が熱膨張する際に、鍔部の破損や該鍔部を介した巻芯部の内部応力の発生が抑制され、インダクタンス値の低下が生じにくい面実装チョークコイルを提供することにある。 The object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems, and when the magnetic powder-containing resin thermally expands, the breakage of the collar part and the generation of internal stress in the core part via the collar part are suppressed, and the inductance value is reduced. An object of the present invention is to provide a surface mount choke coil which is less likely to be lowered.

前記目的を達成するため、本発明の面実装チョークコイルは、(1)巻芯部と該巻芯部の上端に設けられた上鍔部と前記巻芯部の下端に設けられた下鍔部とから成るドラムコアと、前記巻芯部の周囲に巻回されたコイル導体と、を有する面実装型チョークコイルにおいて、前記ドラムコアの上鍔部及び下鍔部のうち少なくとも一方の鍔部の他方の鍔部と対向する面にテーパ部が形成されて、前記巻回されたコイル導体の外周面から半径方向に離間するにつれて対向する鍔部間の間隔が拡大する拡大領域が設けられており、該拡大領域に磁性粉含有樹脂が装入されていることを特徴とする。(・・・以下第1の課題解決手段と称する。) In order to achieve the above object, a surface mount choke coil according to the present invention includes (1) a core part, an upper collar part provided at the upper end of the core part, and a lower collar part provided at the lower end of the core part. And a coil conductor wound around the core portion, and the other of at least one flange portion of the upper and lower flange portions of the drum core. A taper portion is formed on a surface facing the flange portion, and an enlarged region is provided in which an interval between the flange portions facing each other increases as the distance from the outer peripheral surface of the wound coil conductor in the radial direction increases. A magnetic powder-containing resin is charged in the enlarged region. (... hereinafter referred to as first problem solving means)

また、上記面実装チョークコイルの主要な形態の一つは、(2)前記磁性粉含有樹脂が、前記巻回されたコイル導体の外周面から半径方向に離間するにつれて厚み寸法が増大する断面形状を有するものである。(・・・以下第2の課題解決手段と称する。) One of the main forms of the surface mount choke coil is as follows. (2) The cross-sectional shape in which the thickness of the magnetic powder-containing resin increases as the distance from the outer peripheral surface of the wound coil conductor increases in the radial direction. It is what has. (... hereinafter referred to as second problem solving means)

また、上記面実装チョークコイルの形態の一つは、(3)前記磁性粉含有樹脂が、前記巻回されたコイル導体の外周面から半径方向に離間するにつれて間隔が拡大する上鍔部と下鍔部との間に吐出され、硬化されたものである。(・・・以下第3の課題解決手段と称する。) Also, one of the forms of the surface mount choke coil is as follows. (3) The upper flange portion and the lower portion where the interval increases as the magnetic powder-containing resin is separated from the outer peripheral surface of the wound coil conductor in the radial direction. It is discharged between the heel part and hardened. (... hereinafter referred to as third problem solving means)

また、上記面実装チョークコイルの形態の一つは、(4)前記磁性粉含有樹脂が、予め環状に成形され、前記巻回されたコイル導体の外周面から半径方向に離間するにつれて間隔が拡大する上鍔部と下鍔部との間に嵌め込まれたものである。(・・・以下第4の課題解決手段と称する。) One of the forms of the surface mount choke coil is that (4) the magnetic powder-containing resin is previously formed into an annular shape, and the interval increases as the distance from the outer peripheral surface of the wound coil conductor increases in the radial direction. It is fitted between the upper collar part and the lower collar part. (... hereinafter referred to as fourth problem solving means)

上記第1の課題解決手段による作用は次の通りである。すなわち、前記ドラムコアの上鍔部及び下鍔部のうち少なくとも一方の鍔部の他方の鍔部と対向する面にテーパ部が形成されて、前記巻回されたコイル導体の外周面から半径方向に離間するにつれて対向する鍔部間の間隔が拡大する拡大領域が設けられており、該拡大領域に磁性粉含有樹脂が装入されているので、磁性粉含有樹脂に熱による膨張が生じた場合であっても該磁性粉含有樹脂が前記鍔部のテーパ部を有する面に沿って前記コイル導体の外周面から半径方向に離間する方向に膨張することができる。このため、上鍔部と下鍔部との間を押し広げようとする力が低減され、鍔部の破損や鍔部を介した巻芯部の内部応力の発生が抑制される。 The operation of the first problem solving means is as follows. That is, a taper portion is formed on a surface facing at least one of the upper flange portion and the lower flange portion of the drum core in the radial direction from the outer peripheral surface of the wound coil conductor. An expansion region is provided in which the interval between the opposing buttock portions increases as the distance increases, and the magnetic powder-containing resin is inserted into the expansion region. Even if it exists, this magnetic powder containing resin can expand | swell to the direction spaced apart in the radial direction from the outer peripheral surface of the said coil conductor along the surface which has the taper part of the said collar part. For this reason, the force which pushes and spreads between an upper collar part and a lower collar part is reduced, and generation | occurrence | production of the internal stress of the core part via a collar part and the damage of a collar part is suppressed.

上記第2の課題解決手段による作用は次の通りである。すなわち、前記磁性粉含有樹脂は、前記巻回されたコイル導体の外周面から半径方向に離間するにつれて厚み寸法が増大する断面形状を有するので、磁性粉含有樹脂が熱膨張する際に、巻回されたコイル導体の外周面から半径方向に離間する方向に容易に膨張することができる。 The operation of the second problem solving means is as follows. That is, since the magnetic powder-containing resin has a cross-sectional shape in which the thickness dimension increases as it is separated from the outer peripheral surface of the wound coil conductor in the radial direction, the magnetic powder-containing resin is wound when the magnetic powder-containing resin is thermally expanded. The coil conductor can be easily expanded in a direction away from the outer peripheral surface of the coil conductor in the radial direction.

上記第3の課題解決手段による作用は次の通りである。すなわち、前記磁性粉含有樹脂は、前記巻回されたコイル導体の外周面から半径方向に離間するにつれて間隔が拡大する上鍔部と下鍔部との間に吐出され、硬化されたものであるので、磁性粉含有樹脂と前記鍔部の表面との間に気泡や隙間が生じにくいので、インダクタンス値の低下を抑制することができる。 The operation of the third problem solving means is as follows. That is, the magnetic powder-containing resin is discharged and cured between an upper collar part and a lower collar part whose distance increases as the distance from the outer circumferential surface of the wound coil conductor increases in the radial direction. Therefore, since air bubbles and gaps are not easily generated between the magnetic powder-containing resin and the surface of the flange portion, a decrease in inductance value can be suppressed.

上記第4の課題解決手段による作用は次の通りである。すなわち、前記磁性粉含有樹脂は、予め環状に成形され、前記巻回されたコイル導体の外周面から半径方向に離間するにつれて間隔が拡大する上鍔部と下鍔部との間に嵌め込まれたものであるので、磁性粉含有樹脂と前記コアとのいずれか一方に寸法ばらつきが生じた場合であっても、磁性粉含有樹脂と前記鍔部の表面との間に隙間が生じにくいので、インダクタンス値の低下を抑制することができる。 The operation of the fourth problem solving means is as follows. That is, the magnetic powder-containing resin is previously formed into an annular shape, and is fitted between the upper collar portion and the lower collar portion, the interval of which increases as the distance from the outer peripheral surface of the wound coil conductor increases in the radial direction. Therefore, even if a dimensional variation occurs in either one of the magnetic powder-containing resin and the core, a gap is hardly generated between the magnetic powder-containing resin and the surface of the flange portion, so that the inductance A decrease in value can be suppressed.

本発明の面実装チョークコイルによれば、磁性粉含有樹脂が熱膨張する際に、ドラムコアの鍔部の破損や該鍔部を介した巻芯部の内部応力の発生が抑制され、インダクタンス値の低下が生じにくい面実装チョークコイルを提供することにある。本発明の前記目的とそれ以外の目的、構成特徴、作用効果は、以下の説明と添付図面によって明らかとなろう。 According to the surface mount choke coil of the present invention, when the magnetic powder-containing resin is thermally expanded, damage to the flange portion of the drum core and generation of internal stress in the winding core portion through the flange portion are suppressed, and the inductance value is reduced. An object of the present invention is to provide a surface mount choke coil which is less likely to be lowered. The above object and other objects, structural features, and operational effects of the present invention will become apparent from the following description and the accompanying drawings.

以下、本発明の面実装チョークコイルの第1の実施形態について、図1を参照して説明する。図1は第1の実施形態の面実装チョークコイル10の内部構造を説明するための断面図である。図1(a)該実施形態の面実装チョークコイル10の内部構造を示す要部の縦断面図であり、図1(b)は該実施形態の面実装チョークコイル10の内部の磁束及び磁性粉含有樹脂の熱膨張時の変位の様子を示す要部の縦断面図である。 Hereinafter, a first embodiment of a surface mount choke coil according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view for explaining the internal structure of the surface mount choke coil 10 of the first embodiment. FIG. 1A is a longitudinal sectional view of a main part showing the internal structure of the surface mount choke coil 10 of the embodiment, and FIG. 1B shows the magnetic flux and magnetic powder inside the surface mount choke coil 10 of the embodiment. It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the principal part which shows the mode of the displacement at the time of the thermal expansion of the containing resin.

図1(a)に示すように、本実施形態の面実装チョークコイル10は、軟磁性材料からなるドラムコア14と、該ドラムコア14に巻回されたコイル導体15と、を有するものである。さらに、前記コイル導体15の図示省略した端部はそれぞれ該ドラムコア14の下鍔部13の底面に固着された図示省略した端子電極に導電固着されている。より具体的には、前記コイル導体15の端部は、半田や導電性接着剤等の導電性接合材を介して、もしくは熱圧着等により直接、前記端子電極に導電子固着されている。本実施形態の面実装チョークコイル10は、具体的には、巻芯部11と該巻芯部11の上端に設けられた上鍔部12と前記巻芯部11の下端に設けられた下鍔部13とから成るドラムコア14と、前記巻芯部11の周囲に巻回されたコイル導体15と、を有する。また、前記ドラムコア14の上鍔部12及び下鍔部13のそれぞれの鍔部12,13の他方の鍔部と対向する面にテーパ部12a、13aが形成されて、前記巻回されたコイル導体15の外周面から半径方向に離間するにつれて対向する鍔部12,13間の間隔が拡大する拡大領域Aが設けられている。具体的には、前記コイル導体15の外周面近傍にける前記上鍔部12と下鍔部13との間隔h11に比べて、前記コイル導体15の外周面から半径方向に離間するにつれて前記上鍔部12と下鍔部13との間隔h12が大きくなって、前記拡大領域Aが設けられている。前記上鍔部12の前記拡大領域Aの前記下鍔部13と対向する面には、角度θ12でテーパ部12aが環状に形成されている。同様に、前記下鍔部13の前記拡大領域Aの前記上鍔部12と対向する面には、角度θ13でテーパ部1
3aが環状に形成されている。そして、前記巻回されたコイル導体15の外周面から半径方向に離間するにつれて対向する鍔部12,13間の間隔が拡大するように形成さている前記上鍔部12と下鍔部13と前記巻回されたコイル導体15の外周面とで囲まれる拡大領域Aに磁性粉含有樹脂16が装入されている。前記コイル導体15の外周面近傍における前記上鍔部12と下鍔部13との間隔h11と前記コイル導体15の外周面から半径方向に離間した前記磁性粉含有樹脂16の外周寄りにおける前記上鍔部12と下鍔部13との間隔h12との寸法差は、例えば前記上鍔部12及び前記下鍔部13の外形を4mm角、前記鍔部の厚みをそれぞれ0.30mm、巻芯部11の直径を2.0mmとした場合に、0.01mm〜0.1mm程度が好ましい。
As shown in FIG. 1A, the surface mount choke coil 10 of this embodiment includes a drum core 14 made of a soft magnetic material and a coil conductor 15 wound around the drum core 14. Further, the end portions of the coil conductor 15 (not shown) are conductively fixed to terminal electrodes (not shown) fixed to the bottom surface of the lower collar portion 13 of the drum core 14, respectively. More specifically, the end of the coil conductor 15 is secured to the terminal electrode with a conductor via a conductive bonding material such as solder or conductive adhesive, or directly by thermocompression bonding. Specifically, the surface mount choke coil 10 according to the present embodiment includes a core 11, an upper collar 12 provided at the upper end of the core 11, and a lower collar provided at the lower end of the core 11. And a coil conductor 15 wound around the winding core portion 11. Further, taper portions 12a and 13a are formed on the surfaces of the upper collar portion 12 and the lower collar portion 13 of the drum core 14 facing the other collar portions of the collar portions 12 and 13, respectively, and the wound coil conductor. An enlarged region A is provided in which the distance between the facing flanges 12 and 13 increases as the distance from the outer peripheral surface of the radial member 15 increases in the radial direction. Specifically, as compared with the distance h11 between the upper collar portion 12 and the lower collar portion 13 in the vicinity of the outer circumferential surface of the coil conductor 15, the upper collar as the distance from the outer circumferential surface of the coil conductor 15 increases in the radial direction. The space h12 between the portion 12 and the lower collar portion 13 is increased, and the enlarged region A is provided. A taper portion 12a is formed in an annular shape at an angle θ12 on the surface of the upper collar portion 12 that faces the lower collar portion 13 of the enlarged region A. Similarly, the surface of the lower flange portion 13 that faces the upper flange portion 12 of the enlarged region A is tapered at an angle θ13.
3a is formed in an annular shape. And the upper collar part 12 and the lower collar part 13 which are formed so that the space | interval between the collar parts 12 and 13 which oppose as it leaves | separates to the radial direction from the outer peripheral surface of the wound coil conductor 15 and the said A magnetic powder-containing resin 16 is inserted into an enlarged region A surrounded by the wound outer peripheral surface of the coil conductor 15. The distance h11 between the upper flange portion 12 and the lower flange portion 13 in the vicinity of the outer peripheral surface of the coil conductor 15 and the upper flange near the outer periphery of the magnetic powder-containing resin 16 that is radially separated from the outer peripheral surface of the coil conductor 15. The dimensional difference between the gap 12 between the part 12 and the lower collar part 13 is, for example, the outer shape of the upper collar part 12 and the lower collar part 13 is 4 mm square, the thickness of the collar part is 0.30 mm, and the core part 11. When the diameter is 2.0 mm, about 0.01 mm to 0.1 mm is preferable.

また、本実施形態の面実装チョークコイル10においては、前記磁性粉含有樹脂16が、前記鍔部12,13の表面に沿って、前記巻回されたコイル導体15の外周面から半径方向に離間するにつれて厚み寸法hが増大する断面形状を有する。より具体的には、該磁性粉含有樹脂16は、前記コイル導体15の外周面と接する側の厚み寸法h11に比べて、前記コイル導体の外周面から半径方向に離間した前記磁性粉含有樹脂16の外周寄りの厚み寸法h12が大きい。 Further, in the surface mount choke coil 10 of the present embodiment, the magnetic powder-containing resin 16 is separated from the outer peripheral surface of the wound coil conductor 15 in the radial direction along the surfaces of the flange portions 12 and 13. As a result, the thickness h increases in cross section. More specifically, the magnetic powder-containing resin 16 is radially spaced from the outer peripheral surface of the coil conductor as compared to the thickness dimension h11 on the side in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the coil conductor 15. The thickness dimension h12 near the outer periphery is large.

また、本実施形態の面実装チョークコイル10においては、前記磁性粉含有樹脂16が、前記巻回されたコイル導体15の外周面から半径方向に離間するにつれて間隔が拡大する上鍔部12と下鍔部13との間に吐出され、硬化されたものである。 Further, in the surface mount choke coil 10 according to the present embodiment, the upper flange portion 12 and the lower portion where the interval increases as the magnetic powder-containing resin 16 moves away from the outer peripheral surface of the wound coil conductor 15 in the radial direction. It is discharged between the flanges 13 and cured.

また、本実施形態の面実装チョークコイル10においては、前記磁性粉含有樹脂16が、熱膨張した際に図1(b)に破線16B’で示すように前記コイル導体15から半径方向に離間する方向に変位を生じる。 Further, in the surface mount choke coil 10 of the present embodiment, the magnetic powder-containing resin 16 is separated from the coil conductor 15 in the radial direction as indicated by a broken line 16B ′ in FIG. Displaces in the direction.

上記ドラムコア14の好ましい実施形態は次の通りである。すなわち、上記ドラムコア14としては、軟磁性材料からなることが好ましく、Ni−Zn系フェライト、Ni−Zn−Cu系フェライト等を主成分とする高透磁率磁性材料がより好ましい。前記磁性材料の粉末とバインダーとを混合し、造粒した後、粉末成型プレスを用いて角柱状の成形体を形成し、回転軸寄りの両主面のうちの少なくとも一方に、所定の角度θのテーパ部を備えた研削ディスクを用いてセンターレス研摩により凹部を形成してドラム形の成形体を得る。次に、得られたドラム形の成形体を800℃前後で脱バインダー処理した後、前記磁性材料の焼結温度に応じて所定の温度で焼成することにドラムコア14が得られる。また、前記ドラム形の成形体は、前記角柱状の成形体の周側面にセンターレス研摩により凹部を形成して得る方法に限定するものではなく、例えば、前記と同様に造粒した後、粉末成型プレスを用いて乾式一体成型により得ることもできる。また、上記ドラムコアは、予めドラム形の成形体を準備して焼成する方法に限定するものではなく、例えば、前記と同様に柱状の成形体を準備した後、前記と同様に脱バインダー処理し、所定の温度で焼成した後に、角柱状の焼結磁性体の周側面にダイヤモンドホイール等を用いて凹部を切削加工により形成してもよい。 A preferred embodiment of the drum core 14 is as follows. That is, the drum core 14 is preferably made of a soft magnetic material, and more preferably a high permeability magnetic material mainly composed of Ni—Zn ferrite, Ni—Zn—Cu ferrite, or the like. The magnetic material powder and the binder are mixed and granulated, and then formed into a prismatic shaped body using a powder molding press, and at a predetermined angle θ on at least one of both main surfaces near the rotation axis. A recess is formed by centerless polishing using a grinding disk having a taper portion, and a drum-shaped molded body is obtained. Next, after the obtained drum-shaped molded body is debindered at around 800 ° C., the drum core 14 is obtained by firing at a predetermined temperature according to the sintering temperature of the magnetic material. Further, the drum-shaped molded body is not limited to a method obtained by forming a concave portion on the peripheral side surface of the prismatic molded body by centerless polishing. For example, after the granulation in the same manner as described above, the powder It can also be obtained by dry integral molding using a molding press. The drum core is not limited to a method of preparing and firing a drum-shaped molded body in advance.For example, after preparing a columnar molded body in the same manner as described above, a debinding treatment is performed in the same manner as described above. After firing at a predetermined temperature, the concave portion may be formed by cutting using a diamond wheel or the like on the peripheral side surface of the prismatic sintered magnetic body.

前記ドラムコア14の巻芯部11は、所定の巻回数を得るために必要なコイル導体の長さをより短くできるように断面が略円形もしくは円形が好ましいが、これに限定するものではなく、特に乾式一体成型によりドラム形の成形体を得る方法で作成する場合にあっては、金型の耐久性やバリ取りの容易性などを考慮して適宜変更することができる。前記下鍔部13の外形は、高密度実装に対応して小型化をはかるために、平面視形状が略四角形もしくは四角形が好ましいが、これに限定するものではなく、多角形や略円形等であってもよい。また、前記上鍔部12の外形は、高密度実装に対応して小型化をはかるために、前記下鍔部13に対応して類似の形状が好ましく、前記下鍔部13と同じサイズもしくは該下鍔部13よりやや小さめのサイズが好ましい。また、後述する磁性粉含有樹脂16の前記鍔部12,13間への装入を容易にするために前記上鍔部12の四隅に面取り等を施すことが好ましい。 The core part 11 of the drum core 14 is preferably substantially circular or circular in cross section so that the length of the coil conductor necessary for obtaining a predetermined number of turns can be shortened, but is not limited to this. In the case of creating a drum-shaped molded body by dry integral molding, it can be changed as appropriate in consideration of the durability of the mold and the ease of deburring. The outer shape of the lower collar portion 13 is preferably a quadrangle or a quadrangle in plan view in order to reduce the size in response to high-density mounting. There may be. Further, the outer shape of the upper collar part 12 is preferably similar to the lower collar part 13 in order to reduce the size corresponding to high-density mounting, and the same size as the lower collar part 13 or the same A slightly smaller size than the lower collar 13 is preferable. Further, it is preferable to chamfer the four corners of the upper collar portion 12 in order to facilitate the insertion of the magnetic powder-containing resin 16 described later between the collar portions 12 and 13.

上記ドラムコア14は、巻芯部11と該巻芯部11の上端に設けられた上鍔部12と前記巻芯部11の下端に設けられた下鍔部13とからなり、前記巻回されたコイル導体15の外周面から半径方向に離間するにつれて対向する鍔部12,13間の間隔が拡大する拡大領域Aが設けられていることが好ましい。具体的には、上鍔部12と下鍔部13のうちの少なくとも一方の鍔部の他方の鍔部と対向する面にテーパ部が形成されることにより前記拡大領域Aが設けられていることが好ましい。また、これに限定するものではなく、例えば、前記磁性粉含有樹脂16が装入される拡大領域Aの上鍔部12及び下鍔部13の少なくとも一方を前記コイル導体15の外周面から半径方向に離間するにつれて対向する鍔部12,13間の間隔が拡大するように杯状に形成してもよい。また、前記上鍔部12及び下鍔部13は、前記磁性粉含有樹脂16が装入される拡大領域Aだけに前記テーパ部を設けたり前記杯状に形成してもよいが、これに限定するものではなく、前記巻芯部11側の基端部から前記上鍔部12及び下鍔部13の外周縁部近傍に亘って前記テーパ部を設けたり、前記杯状に形成してもよい。上記ドラムコア14の形状は、成形体の形状(成形体に対応する金型の形状)、切削加工の条件を適宜選択することにより、任意に形成できる。杯状は、上鍔部及び/又は下鍔部が前記巻芯部側の端部から外周部に亘って実質的に同じ厚みである。このため、杯状であればテーパ部を設けた鍔部よりも、鍔部の破損を抑制することができる。また、前記上鍔部12及び前記下鍔部13の厚みは、低背型の面実装チョークコイルを提供するために、それぞれ0.5mm以下が好ましい。一方、上鍔部12及び前記下鍔部13の厚みの下限値は、前記ドラムコア14における前記巻芯部11からの前記上鍔部12及び前記下鍔部13それぞれの張り出し寸法を考慮して所定の強度を満足するように設定することが好ましい。 The drum core 14 includes a winding core portion 11, an upper flange portion 12 provided at the upper end of the winding core portion 11, and a lower flange portion 13 provided at the lower end of the winding core portion 11. It is preferable that an enlarged region A is provided in which the distance between the flanges 12 and 13 facing each other increases as the distance from the outer peripheral surface of the coil conductor 15 in the radial direction increases. Specifically, the enlarged region A is provided by forming a tapered portion on a surface of the upper collar portion 12 and the lower collar portion 13 that faces the other collar portion of at least one collar portion. Is preferred. For example, at least one of the upper collar portion 12 and the lower collar portion 13 of the enlarged region A in which the magnetic powder-containing resin 16 is inserted is arranged in the radial direction from the outer peripheral surface of the coil conductor 15. You may form in a cup shape so that the space | interval between the collar parts 12 and 13 which oppose may expand as it leaves | separates. Moreover, although the said upper collar part 12 and the lower collar part 13 may provide the said taper part only in the expansion area | region A in which the said magnetic powder containing resin 16 is inserted, or it may form in the said cup shape, it is limited to this. The taper portion may be provided from the base end portion on the winding core portion 11 side to the vicinity of the outer peripheral edge of the upper collar portion 12 and the lower collar portion 13 or may be formed in the cup shape. . The shape of the drum core 14 can be arbitrarily formed by appropriately selecting the shape of the molded body (the shape of the mold corresponding to the molded body) and the cutting conditions. In the cup shape, the upper collar part and / or the lower collar part has substantially the same thickness from the end part on the winding core part side to the outer peripheral part. For this reason, if it is cup-shaped, the damage of a collar part can be suppressed rather than the collar part which provided the taper part. Moreover, the thickness of the upper collar part 12 and the lower collar part 13 is preferably 0.5 mm or less in order to provide a low-profile surface-mounted choke coil. On the other hand, the lower limit value of the thickness of the upper collar part 12 and the lower collar part 13 is predetermined in consideration of the overhanging dimensions of the upper collar part 12 and the lower collar part 13 from the winding core part 11 in the drum core 14. It is preferable to set so as to satisfy the above strength.

次に、前記コイル導体15の好ましい実施形態は次の通りである。すなわち、前記コイル導体15としては、前記ドラムコア14の巻芯部11の周囲に巻回されるものであって、絶縁被覆導線が好ましく、ポリウレタン樹脂被覆銅線やポリエステル樹脂被覆銅線、エナメル樹脂被覆導線等がより好ましい。また、該コイル導体15の金属線は、単線に限定するものではなく、撚り線であってもよい。また、該コイル導体15の金属線は円形の断面形状に限定するものではなく、例えば長方形の断面形状の平角線や正方形の断面形状の四角線等を用いることもできる。また、前記絶縁被覆導線の外周を低融点の樹脂で被覆した自己融着線を用いてもよい。 Next, a preferred embodiment of the coil conductor 15 is as follows. That is, the coil conductor 15 is wound around the core portion 11 of the drum core 14 and is preferably an insulation-coated conductor, such as a polyurethane resin-coated copper wire, a polyester resin-coated copper wire, or an enamel resin-coated wire. A conducting wire or the like is more preferable. Further, the metal wire of the coil conductor 15 is not limited to a single wire, and may be a stranded wire. Further, the metal wire of the coil conductor 15 is not limited to a circular cross-sectional shape, and for example, a rectangular wire having a rectangular cross-sectional shape or a square wire having a square cross-sectional shape can be used. Moreover, you may use the self-bonding wire which coat | covered the outer periphery of the said insulation coating conducting wire with low melting-point resin.

次に、前記磁性粉含有樹脂16の好ましい実施形態は次の通りである。すなわち、前記磁性粉含有樹脂16としては、前記面実装チョークコイル10の使用温度範囲において粘弾性を有するものが好ましい。より具体的には、硬化時の物性として温度に対する剛性率の変化においてガラス状態からゴム状態に移行する過程におけるガラス転移温度が−20℃以下の磁性粉含有樹脂が好ましく、硬化時の物性として温度に対する剛性率の変化においてガラス状態からゴム状態に移行する過程におけるガラス転移温度が−50℃以下の磁性粉含有樹脂がより好ましい。前記磁性粉含有樹脂16に用いる樹脂としては、シリコーン樹脂が好ましく、前記鍔部12,13間への磁性粉含有樹脂16を装入する工程のリードタイムを短縮できるのでエポキシ樹脂とカルボキシル基変性プロピレングリコールとの混合樹脂がより好ましい。 Next, a preferred embodiment of the magnetic powder-containing resin 16 is as follows. That is, the magnetic powder-containing resin 16 preferably has viscoelasticity in the operating temperature range of the surface mount choke coil 10. More specifically, a magnetic powder-containing resin having a glass transition temperature of −20 ° C. or lower in the process of transition from a glass state to a rubber state in a change in rigidity with respect to temperature as a physical property at curing is preferable, and temperature as a physical property at curing is temperature. More preferable is a magnetic powder-containing resin having a glass transition temperature of −50 ° C. or lower in the process of transition from the glass state to the rubber state in the change in the rigidity ratio. The resin used for the magnetic powder-containing resin 16 is preferably a silicone resin, and the lead time of the step of inserting the magnetic powder-containing resin 16 between the flanges 12 and 13 can be shortened, so that epoxy resin and carboxyl group-modified propylene are used. A mixed resin with glycol is more preferable.

次に、前記磁性粉含有樹脂16に用いる磁性粉としては、種々の磁性粉を用いることができる。具体的には、Ni−Zn系フェライトの粉末、Ni−Zn−Cu系フェライトの粉末、Mn−Zn系フェライトの粉末、金属磁性粉末等のうちから選択された1種、もしくは複数種を混合して用いることが好ましい。また、前記磁性粉の粒径は、5〜20μmが好ましい。また、前記磁性粉含有樹脂16中の前記磁性粉の含有量は30〜85wt%が好ましい。 Next, various magnetic powders can be used as the magnetic powder used for the magnetic powder-containing resin 16. Specifically, one or more selected from Ni—Zn ferrite powder, Ni—Zn—Cu ferrite powder, Mn—Zn ferrite powder, metal magnetic powder, and the like are mixed. Are preferably used. The particle size of the magnetic powder is preferably 5 to 20 μm. In addition, the content of the magnetic powder in the magnetic powder-containing resin 16 is preferably 30 to 85 wt%.

前記ドラムコア14の巻芯部11の周囲に巻回されたコイル導体15の外周面上に前記磁性粉含有樹脂16を装入する方法の一例は、上鍔部12と下鍔部13と前記巻回されたコイル導体15の外周面とで囲まれ、前記巻回されたコイル導体15から離間するにつれて間隔が拡大する上鍔部12と下鍔部13との間の拡大領域Aに前記磁性粉含有樹脂のペーストをディスペンサー等を用いて吐出させ、硬化させるものである。 An example of a method of inserting the magnetic powder-containing resin 16 onto the outer peripheral surface of the coil conductor 15 wound around the core part 11 of the drum core 14 includes the upper collar part 12, the lower collar part 13, and the winding The magnetic powder is formed in an enlarged region A between the upper collar portion 12 and the lower collar portion 13 that is surrounded by the outer peripheral surface of the coiled coil conductor 15 and increases in distance as it is separated from the coiled coil conductor 15. The paste of the contained resin is discharged using a dispenser or the like and cured.

また、前記ドラムコア14の巻芯部11の周囲に巻回されたコイル導体15の外周面上に前記磁性粉含有樹脂16を装入する方法の他の例は、予め前記コイル導体15の外周面から半径方向に離間するにつれて厚み寸法が増大する所謂Vベルトと同様の断面形状を有する環状に成形し、前記巻回されたコイル導体15の外周面から離間するにつれて間隔が拡大する上鍔部12と下鍔部13との間に嵌め込むものである。 Another example of the method of inserting the magnetic powder-containing resin 16 onto the outer peripheral surface of the coil conductor 15 wound around the winding core portion 11 of the drum core 14 is the outer peripheral surface of the coil conductor 15 in advance. The upper collar portion 12 is formed into an annular shape having a cross-sectional shape similar to that of a so-called V-belt whose thickness dimension increases as the distance from the outer periphery of the coil conductor 15 increases. And the lower collar 13.

また、前記端子電極の好ましい実施形態は次の通りである。すなわち、前記端子電極としては、図示省略したが、前記コラムコア14の下鍔部13の底面に配設されることが好ましい。該端子電極としては、例えばAg粉末とホウ珪酸亜鉛系のガラスフリットとを主成分とする焼付型の電極ペーストをスクリーン印刷等により塗布し、焼付処理して得られる厚膜タイプの端子電極が好ましい。また、これに限定するものではなく、例えば打ち抜きプレス成型で所定形状にした導電性の金属板を前記下鍔部13の底面に接着剤等により固着したものであってもよい。 In addition, a preferred embodiment of the terminal electrode is as follows. That is, the terminal electrode is preferably disposed on the bottom surface of the lower flange portion 13 of the column core 14 although not shown. As the terminal electrode, for example, a thick film type terminal electrode obtained by applying a baking-type electrode paste mainly composed of Ag powder and zinc borosilicate glass frit by screen printing or the like and baking it is preferable. . Moreover, it is not limited to this, For example, the electroconductive metal plate made into the predetermined shape by punching press molding may adhere to the bottom face of the said lower collar part 13 with an adhesive agent etc.

(実施例)ドラムコアの磁性材料としてNi−Zn−Cu系フェライトの粉末を用い、粉末成型用の有機バインダーを混合して角柱状の成形体を作成し、該中心軸寄りにテーパ角を設けた研削ホイールを用いて前記成形体の周側面に凹部を形成し、800℃で脱バインダー処理した後、1050℃で焼成して、上鍔部及び下鍔部の外形が4.0mm角、前記鍔部の厚みを含めた高さ寸法が1.05mm、巻芯部の直径が2.0mm、テーパ部の内径がΦ3.0mmの角形のドラムコアを得た。得られたドラムコアの底面にAg粉末とホウ珪酸亜鉛系ガラスフリットとを含有する導電ペーストをスクリーン印刷法により塗布し、650℃で焼付処理し、さらに銅メッキ処理して一対の端子電極を形成した。次に、前記ドラムコアの巻芯部の周囲に外径100μmのポリウレタン被覆銅線を10ターン巻回し、該コイル導体の両端部を前記端子電極に半田付けにより導電固着した。次に、エポキシ樹脂とカルボキシル基変性プロピレングリコールとを50:50の重量比で混合した樹脂にMn−Zn系フェライトの粉末を50重量%、硬化剤を5重量%、溶剤を10重量%混合して磁性粉含有樹脂のペーストを準備し、前記巻回されたコイル導体の外周面から半径方向に離間するにつれて間隔が拡大する上鍔部と下鍔部との間にディスペンサーを用いて吐出させ、150℃で1時間加熱して硬化させ、面実装チョークコイルを得た。得られた面実装チョークコイルにおいては、前記磁性粉含有樹脂が前記巻回されたコイル導体の外周面から半径方向に離間するにつれて厚み寸法が増大する断面形状を有するものであった。また、得られた面実装チョークコイルは、85℃〜−25℃10回のヒートサイクル試験において、外観目視による鍔部のクラックの発生が10個中0個であったのに対し、前記上鍔部及び下鍔部にテーパ部を設けなかったこと以外は同様にして作成した比較例の面実装チョークコイルでは10個中5個であり、比較例に比べて温度変化に対する信頼性が向上していることが確認された。また、上記実施例の面実装チョークコイルと比較例の面実装チョークコイルの室温におけるインダクタンス値を100としたときの85℃におけるインダクタンス値の変化率ΔLを測定した結果、実施例の面実装チョークコイルにおいては3%であったのに対し、比較例の面実装チョークコイルは6
%であり、比較例に比べてインダクタンス値の低下が抑制されていることが確認された。
(Example) Ni-Zn-Cu-based ferrite powder was used as a magnetic material for the drum core, and an organic binder for powder molding was mixed to prepare a prismatic shaped body, and a taper angle was provided near the central axis. A concave portion is formed on the peripheral side surface of the molded body using a grinding wheel, debinding treatment is performed at 800 ° C., and then fired at 1050 ° C., so that the outer shape of the upper collar portion and the lower collar portion is 4.0 mm square. A square drum core having a height of 1.05 mm including the thickness of the part, a diameter of the core part of 2.0 mm, and an inner diameter of the taper part of Φ3.0 mm was obtained. A conductive paste containing Ag powder and zinc borosilicate glass frit was applied to the bottom surface of the obtained drum core by screen printing, baked at 650 ° C., and further subjected to copper plating to form a pair of terminal electrodes. . Next, a polyurethane-coated copper wire having an outer diameter of 100 μm was wound around the core portion of the drum core for 10 turns, and both ends of the coil conductor were conductively fixed to the terminal electrode by soldering. Next, 50% by weight of an Mn—Zn ferrite powder, 5% by weight of a curing agent, and 10% by weight of a solvent are mixed with a resin in which an epoxy resin and a carboxyl group-modified propylene glycol are mixed at a weight ratio of 50:50. Preparing a magnetic powder-containing resin paste, and using a dispenser between the upper collar part and the lower collar part where the interval increases as the distance from the outer peripheral surface of the wound coil conductor increases in the radial direction, A surface mount choke coil was obtained by heating at 150 ° C. for 1 hour to cure. The obtained surface-mounted choke coil had a cross-sectional shape in which the thickness dimension increased as the magnetic powder-containing resin separated from the outer peripheral surface of the wound coil conductor in the radial direction. Further, in the obtained surface mount choke coil, in the heat cycle test at 85 ° C. to −25 ° C. 10 times, the occurrence of cracks in the buttock by visual observation was 0 out of 10; The surface mount choke coil of the comparative example prepared in the same manner except that the taper part is not provided in the lower part and the lower collar part is five out of ten, and the reliability with respect to the temperature change is improved as compared with the comparative example. It was confirmed that Further, as a result of measuring the rate of change ΔL of the inductance value at 85 ° C. when the inductance value at room temperature of the surface mounting choke coil of the above example and the surface mounting choke coil of the comparative example is 100, the surface mounting choke coil of the example is measured. In comparison, the surface mount choke coil of the comparative example was 6%.
It was confirmed that the decrease in the inductance value was suppressed as compared with the comparative example.

次に、本発明の面実装チョークコイルの第2の実施形態について、図2を参照して説明する。図2は第2の実施形態の面実装チョークコイル20の内部構造を示す要部の縦断面図である。 Next, a second embodiment of the surface mount choke coil of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of a main part showing the internal structure of the surface mount choke coil 20 of the second embodiment.

図2に示すように、本実施形態の面実装チョークコイル20は、軟磁性材料からなるドラムコア24と、該ドラムコア24に巻回されたコイル導体25と、を有するものである。そして、前記コイル導体25の図示省略した端部はそれぞれ該ドラムコアの下鍔部23の底面に固着された図示省略した端子電極に導電固着されている。より具体的には、前記コイル導体25の端部は、先の第1の実施形態と同様に、半田や導電性接着剤等の導電性接合材を介して、もしくは熱圧着等により直接、前記端子電極に導電子固着されている。本実施形態の面実装チョークコイル20は、具体的には、巻芯部21と該巻芯部21の上端に設けられた上鍔部22と前記巻芯部21の下端に設けられた下鍔部23とから成るドラムコア24と、前記巻芯部21の周囲に巻回されたコイル導体25と、を有する。また、前記ドラムコア24の上鍔部22及び下鍔部23のうち一方の鍔部23の他方の鍔部と対向する面にテーパ部23aが形成されて、前記巻回されたコイル導体25の外周面から半径方向に離間するにつれて対向する鍔部22,23間の間隔が拡大する拡大領域Bが設けられている。具体的には、前記コイル導体25の外周面近傍にける前記上鍔部22と下鍔部23との間隔h21に比べて、前記コイル導体25の外周面から離間した外周寄りにおける前記上鍔部22と下鍔部23との間隔h22が大きくなっている。前記下鍔部23の前記拡大領域Bは、角度θ23で前記巻芯部21を基部とする杯状に形成されている。そして、前記巻回されたコイル導体25の外周面から半径方向に離間するにつれて対向する鍔部22,23間の間隔が拡大するように形成されている前記上鍔部22と下鍔部23と前記巻回されたコイル導体25の外周面とで囲まれる拡大領域Bに磁性粉含有樹脂26が装入されている。 As shown in FIG. 2, the surface mount choke coil 20 of this embodiment includes a drum core 24 made of a soft magnetic material and a coil conductor 25 wound around the drum core 24. The ends of the coil conductor 25 (not shown) are conductively fixed to terminal electrodes (not shown) fixed to the bottom surface of the lower flange 23 of the drum core. More specifically, the end portion of the coil conductor 25 is directly connected to the end of the coil conductor 25 through a conductive bonding material such as solder or conductive adhesive, or by thermocompression bonding, as in the first embodiment. A conductor is fixed to the terminal electrode. Specifically, the surface mount choke coil 20 according to the present embodiment includes a winding core portion 21, an upper flange portion 22 provided at the upper end of the winding core portion 21, and a lower flange provided at the lower end of the winding core portion 21. A drum core 24 including a portion 23, and a coil conductor 25 wound around the core portion 21. Further, a taper portion 23 a is formed on a surface of the drum core 24 that faces the other collar portion of the upper collar portion 22 and the lower collar portion 23, and the outer periphery of the wound coil conductor 25. An enlarged region B is provided in which the distance between the facing flanges 22 and 23 increases as the distance from the surface increases in the radial direction. Specifically, the upper collar portion closer to the outer periphery separated from the outer peripheral surface of the coil conductor 25 than the distance h21 between the upper collar portion 22 and the lower collar portion 23 in the vicinity of the outer peripheral surface of the coil conductor 25. An interval h22 between 22 and the lower collar portion 23 is increased. The enlarged region B of the lower collar portion 23 is formed in a cup shape with the winding core portion 21 as a base at an angle θ23. And the upper collar part 22 and the lower collar part 23 which are formed so that the space | interval between the collar parts 22 and 23 which oppose as it leaves | separates to the radial direction from the outer peripheral surface of the wound coil conductor 25, A magnetic powder-containing resin 26 is charged in an enlarged region B surrounded by the wound outer surface of the coil conductor 25.

また、本実施形態の面実装チョークコイル20においては、前記磁性粉含有樹脂26は、前記鍔部22,23の表面に沿って前記巻回されたコイル導体25の外周面から半径方向に離間するにつれて厚み寸法hが増大する断面形状を有する。より具体的には、該磁性粉含有樹脂26は、前記コイル導体25の外周面と接する側の厚み寸法h21に比べて、前記コイル導体25の外周面から半径方向に離間する前記磁性粉含有樹脂26の外周寄りの厚み寸法h22が大きい。 Further, in the surface mount choke coil 20 according to the present embodiment, the magnetic powder-containing resin 26 is radially separated from the outer peripheral surface of the wound coil conductor 25 along the surfaces of the flange portions 22 and 23. As the thickness dimension h increases, the cross-sectional shape increases. More specifically, the magnetic powder-containing resin 26 is separated from the outer peripheral surface of the coil conductor 25 in the radial direction compared to the thickness dimension h21 on the side in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the coil conductor 25. The thickness dimension h22 near the outer periphery of 26 is large.

また、本実施形態の面実装チョークコイル20においては、前記磁性粉含有樹脂26は、前記巻回されたコイル導体25の外周面から半径方向に離間するにつれて間隔が拡大する上鍔部22と下鍔部23との間に吐出され、硬化されたものである。 Further, in the surface mount choke coil 20 of the present embodiment, the magnetic powder-containing resin 26 has an upper flange portion 22 and a lower portion whose intervals increase as the distance from the outer peripheral surface of the wound coil conductor 25 increases in the radial direction. It is discharged between the flanges 23 and cured.

本実施形態の面実装チョークコイル20が先の実施形態の面実装チョークコイル10と異なる点は、上鍔部22及び下鍔部23のうちの下鍔部23のみが前記巻芯部21を基部とする杯状に形成されている。そして、前記巻芯部21の周囲に該巻芯部21から離間するにつれて対向する鍔部22,23間の間隔が拡大するように形成されている前記上鍔部22と下鍔部23との間にコイル導体25が巻回されている。その他の構成及び作用効果は先の第1の実施形態と同様であるため、説明を省略する。 The surface mount choke coil 20 of this embodiment is different from the surface mount choke coil 10 of the previous embodiment in that only the lower collar portion 23 of the upper collar portion 22 and the lower collar portion 23 is based on the winding core portion 21. It is formed into a cup shape. And between the said upper collar part 22 and the lower collar part 23 which are formed so that the space | interval between the collar parts 22 and 23 which oppose as it leaves | separates from this core part 21 around the said core part 21 may be expanded. A coil conductor 25 is wound therebetween. Other configurations and operational effects are the same as in the first embodiment, and a description thereof will be omitted.

次に、本発明の面実装チョークコイルの第3の実施形態について、図3を参照して説明する。図3は第3の実施形態の面実装チョークコイル30の内部構造を示す要部の縦断面図である。 Next, a third embodiment of the surface mount choke coil of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view of an essential part showing the internal structure of the surface mount choke coil 30 of the third embodiment.

図3に示すように、本実施形態の面実装チョークコイル30は、軟磁性材料からなるドラムコア34と、該ドラムコア34に巻回されたコイル導体35と、を有するものである。さらに、前記コイル導体35の図示省略した端部はそれぞれ該ドラムコア34の下鍔部33の底面に固着された図示省略した端子電極に導電固着されている。より具体的には、前記コイル導体35の端部は、先の第1及び第2の実施形態と同様に半田や導電性接着剤等の導電性接合材を介して、もしくは熱圧着等により直接、前記端子電極に導電子固着されている。本実施形態の面実装チョークコイル30は、具体的には、巻芯部31と該巻芯部31の上端に設けられた上鍔部32と前記巻芯部31の下端に設けられた下鍔部33とから成るドラムコア34と、前記巻芯部31の周囲に巻回されたコイル導体35とを有する。また、前記ドラムコア34の前記上鍔部32及び下鍔部33のそれぞれの鍔部32,33の他方の鍔部と対向する面にテーパ部32a,33aが形成されて、前記巻回されたコイル導体35の外周面から半径方向に離間するにつれて対向する鍔部32,33間の間隔が拡大するように形成されている。具体的には、前記コイル導体35の外周面近傍にける前記上鍔部32と下鍔部33との間隔h31に比べて、前記コイル導体35の外周面から半径方向に離間した外周寄りにおける前記上鍔部32と下鍔部33との間隔h32が大きくなっている。前記ドラムコア34の上鍔部32の前記下鍔部33と対向する面には、角度θ32でテーパ部32aが環状に形成されている。同様に、前記ドラムコア34の下鍔部33の前記上鍔部32と対向する面には、角度θ33でテーパ部33aが環状に形成されている。そして、前記巻回されたコイル導体35の外周面から離間するにつれて対向する鍔部32,33間の間隔が拡大する拡大領域Cに磁性粉含有樹脂36が装入されている。 As shown in FIG. 3, the surface mount choke coil 30 of this embodiment includes a drum core 34 made of a soft magnetic material and a coil conductor 35 wound around the drum core 34. Further, the end portions of the coil conductor 35 (not shown) are conductively fixed to terminal electrodes (not shown) fixed to the bottom surface of the lower flange portion 33 of the drum core 34, respectively. More specifically, the end of the coil conductor 35 is directly connected to the end of the coil conductor 35 through a conductive bonding material such as solder or conductive adhesive, as in the first and second embodiments, or by thermocompression bonding. A conductor is fixed to the terminal electrode. Specifically, the surface-mounted choke coil 30 of the present embodiment includes a core 31, an upper collar 32 provided at the upper end of the core 31, and a lower collar provided at the lower end of the core 31. The drum core 34 includes a portion 33 and a coil conductor 35 wound around the winding core portion 31. Further, taper portions 32a and 33a are formed on the surfaces of the upper and lower flange portions 32 and 33 of the drum core 34 which face the other flange portions of the upper and lower flange portions 32 and 33, respectively, and the wound coil is formed. As the distance from the outer peripheral surface of the conductor 35 in the radial direction increases, the interval between the flanges 32 and 33 facing each other increases. Specifically, compared to the distance h31 between the upper flange portion 32 and the lower flange portion 33 in the vicinity of the outer peripheral surface of the coil conductor 35, the outer peripheral surface of the coil conductor 35 that is radially spaced from the outer peripheral surface. An interval h32 between the upper collar portion 32 and the lower collar portion 33 is increased. On the surface of the upper collar portion 32 of the drum core 34 facing the lower collar portion 33, a tapered portion 32a is formed in an annular shape at an angle θ32. Similarly, a taper portion 33a is formed in an annular shape with an angle θ33 on the surface of the lower collar portion 33 of the drum core 34 that faces the upper collar portion 32. And the magnetic powder containing resin 36 is inserted in the expansion area | region C where the space | interval between the collar parts 32 and 33 which oppose as it leaves | separates from the outer peripheral surface of the said coiled coil conductor 35 is expanded.

また、本実施形態の面実装チョークコイル30においては、前記磁性粉含有樹脂36は、前記鍔部32,33の表面に沿って前記巻回されたコイル導体35の外周面から半径方向に離間するにつれて厚み寸法hが増大する断面形状を有する。より具体的には、該磁性粉含有樹脂36は、前記コイル導体35の外周面と接する側の厚み寸法h31に比べて、前記コイル導体35の外周面から半径方向に離間する該磁性粉含有樹脂36の外周寄りの厚み寸法h32が大きい。 Further, in the surface mount choke coil 30 of the present embodiment, the magnetic powder-containing resin 36 is separated in the radial direction from the outer peripheral surface of the wound coil conductor 35 along the surfaces of the flange portions 32 and 33. As the thickness dimension h increases, the cross-sectional shape increases. More specifically, the magnetic powder-containing resin 36 is separated from the outer peripheral surface of the coil conductor 35 in the radial direction as compared with the thickness dimension h31 on the side in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the coil conductor 35. The thickness dimension h32 near the outer periphery of 36 is large.

また、本実施形態の面実装チョークコイル30においては、前記磁性粉含有樹脂36は、予め所謂Vベルト状の断面を有し環状に成形され、前記巻回されたコイル導体35の外周面から半径方向に離間するにつれて間隔が拡大する上鍔部32と下鍔部33との間に嵌め込まれたものである。 Further, in the surface mount choke coil 30 of the present embodiment, the magnetic powder-containing resin 36 has a so-called V-belt-shaped cross section and is formed in an annular shape in advance and has a radius from the outer peripheral surface of the wound coil conductor 35. It is fitted between the upper collar part 32 and the lower collar part 33 whose distances increase as they are separated in the direction.

本実施形態の面実装チョークコイル30が先の第1の実施形態の面実装チョークコイル10と異なる点は、上鍔部32及び下鍔部33が前記巻回されたコイル導体35の外周部を基端部としてそれぞれテーパ角θ32、θ33を有する皿状に形成されている。また、上述したように前記磁性粉含有樹脂36が予め所謂Vベルト状の断面を有する環状に成形され、前記巻回されたコイル導体35の外周面から半径方向に離間するにつれて間隔が拡大する上鍔部32と下鍔部33との間に嵌め込まれたものである。その他の構成及び作用効果は先の第1の実施形態と同様であるため、説明を省略する。 The surface mount choke coil 30 of the present embodiment is different from the surface mount choke coil 10 of the first embodiment in that the upper flange portion 32 and the lower flange portion 33 are arranged on the outer peripheral portion of the coil conductor 35 on which the winding is performed. The base end portion is formed in a dish shape having taper angles θ32 and θ33, respectively. Further, as described above, the magnetic powder-containing resin 36 is previously formed into an annular shape having a so-called V-belt-shaped cross section, and the interval increases as the distance from the outer peripheral surface of the wound coil conductor 35 in the radial direction increases. It is fitted between the collar part 32 and the lower collar part 33. Other configurations and operational effects are the same as in the first embodiment, and a description thereof will be omitted.

尚、上記各実施形態の要部断面図において、コイル導体を省略して記載したが、巻回されたコイル導体の外周面は多少の凹凸を有するとともに、各導体間にはそれぞれ僅かな隙間が残存している。このため、前記第1及び第2の実施形態においては、前記巻回されたコイル導体間の僅かな隙間にも前記磁性粉含有樹脂が装入されるものであるが、本発明の作用効果上何等異なるものではない。 In addition, in the principal part sectional drawing of each said embodiment, although the coil conductor was abbreviate | omitted and described, while the outer peripheral surface of the wound coil conductor has some unevenness | corrugations, there is a little clearance gap between each conductor, respectively. Remains. For this reason, in the first and second embodiments, the magnetic powder-containing resin is inserted into a slight gap between the wound coil conductors. It's not different.

本発明によれば、携帯型・薄型の各種電子機器に用いられる面実装チョークコイルに好適である。 The present invention is suitable for a surface mount choke coil used for various portable and thin electronic devices.

本発明の面実装チョークコイルの第1の実施形態を示す要部の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the principal part which shows 1st Embodiment of the surface mount choke coil of this invention. 本発明の面実装チョークコイルの第2の実施形態を示す要部の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the principal part which shows 2nd Embodiment of the surface mount choke coil of this invention. 本発明の面実装チョークコイルの第2の実施形態を示す要部の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the principal part which shows 2nd Embodiment of the surface mount choke coil of this invention. 背景技術の一例を示す要部の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the principal part which shows an example of background art. 背景技術の他の例を示す要部の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the principal part which shows the other example of background art.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

10:面実装チョークコイル11:巻芯部12:上鍔部12a:テーパ部13:下鍔部13a:テーパ部14:ドラムコア15:コイル導体16:磁性粉含有樹脂16’:熱膨張時の磁性粉含有樹脂20:面実装チョークコイル21:巻芯部22:上鍔部23:下鍔部23a:テーパ部24:ドラムコア25:コイル導体26:磁性粉含有樹脂26’:熱膨張時の磁性粉含有樹脂30:面実装チョークコイル31:巻芯部32:上鍔部32a:テーパ部33:下鍔部33a:テーパ部34:ドラムコア35:コイル導体36:磁性粉含有樹脂36’:熱膨張時の磁性粉含有樹脂 10: surface mount choke coil 11: core portion 12: upper flange portion 12a: taper portion 13: lower flange portion 13a: taper portion 14: drum core 15: coil conductor 16: magnetic powder-containing resin 16 ': magnetism during thermal expansion Powder-containing resin 20: Surface mount choke coil 21: Core portion 22: Upper flange portion 23: Lower flange portion 23a: Tapered portion 24: Drum core 25: Coil conductor 26: Magnetic powder-containing resin 26 ': Magnetic powder during thermal expansion Containing resin 30: surface mount choke coil 31: core portion 32: upper flange portion 32a: taper portion 33: lower flange portion 33a: taper portion 34: drum core 35: coil conductor 36: magnetic powder-containing resin 36 ': during thermal expansion Magnetic powder-containing resin

Claims (4)

巻芯部と該巻芯部の上端に設けられた上鍔部と前記巻芯部の下端に設けられた下鍔部とから成るドラムコアと、前記巻芯部の周囲に巻回されたコイル導体と、を有する面実装型チョークコイルにおいて、前記ドラムコアの上鍔部及び下鍔部のうち少なくとも一方の鍔部の他方の鍔部と対向する面にテーパ部が形成されて、前記巻回されたコイル導体の外周面から半径方向に離間するにつれて対向する鍔部間の間隔が拡大する拡大領域が設けられており、該拡大領域に磁性粉含有樹脂が装入されていることを特徴とする面実装チョークコイル。 A drum core comprising a core part, an upper collar part provided at the upper end of the core part and a lower collar part provided at the lower end of the core part, and a coil conductor wound around the core part In the surface mount type choke coil having a taper portion formed on a surface facing the other flange portion of at least one flange portion of the upper flange portion and the lower flange portion of the drum core, the wound A surface characterized in that an enlarged region is provided in which the interval between the flanges facing each other increases as the distance from the outer peripheral surface of the coil conductor in the radial direction increases, and a magnetic powder-containing resin is charged in the enlarged region. Mounting choke coil. 前記磁性粉含有樹脂は、前記巻回されたコイル導体の外周面から半径方向に離間するにつれて厚み寸法が増大する断面形状を有することを特徴とする請求項1記載の面実装チョークコイル。 2. The surface-mount choke coil according to claim 1, wherein the magnetic powder-containing resin has a cross-sectional shape in which a thickness dimension increases as the distance from the outer peripheral surface of the wound coil conductor in the radial direction increases. 前記磁性粉含有樹脂は、前記巻回されたコイル導体の外周面から半径方向に離間するにつれて間隔が拡大する上鍔部と下鍔部との間に吐出され、硬化されたものであることを特徴とする請求項2記載の面実装チョークコイル。 The magnetic powder-containing resin is discharged and cured between an upper collar part and a lower collar part, the interval of which increases as the distance from the outer peripheral surface of the wound coil conductor in the radial direction increases. 3. The surface mount choke coil according to claim 2, wherein 前記磁性粉含有樹脂は、予め環状に成形され、前記巻回されたコイル導体の外周面から半径方向に離間するにつれて間隔が拡大する上鍔部と下鍔部との間に嵌め込まれたものであることを特徴とする請求項2記載の面実装チョークコイル。 The magnetic powder-containing resin is preliminarily molded into an annular shape, and is fitted between an upper collar part and a lower collar part, the interval of which increases as the distance from the outer peripheral surface of the wound coil conductor increases in the radial direction. 3. The surface mount choke coil according to claim 2, wherein the surface mount choke coil is provided.
JP2007040394A 2007-02-21 2007-02-21 Surface mount choke coil Expired - Fee Related JP4922782B2 (en)

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JP2010098182A (en) * 2008-10-17 2010-04-30 Tdk Corp Method of manufacturing coil component, and the coil component
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