JP2008202748A - Bearing device for a wheel - Google Patents

Bearing device for a wheel Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2008202748A
JP2008202748A JP2007042184A JP2007042184A JP2008202748A JP 2008202748 A JP2008202748 A JP 2008202748A JP 2007042184 A JP2007042184 A JP 2007042184A JP 2007042184 A JP2007042184 A JP 2007042184A JP 2008202748 A JP2008202748 A JP 2008202748A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
seal
lip
knuckle
outer peripheral
wheel
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JP2007042184A
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Kazuo Komori
和雄 小森
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NTN Corp
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NTN Corp
NTN Toyo Bearing Co Ltd
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Application filed by NTN Corp, NTN Toyo Bearing Co Ltd filed Critical NTN Corp
Priority to JP2007042184A priority Critical patent/JP2008202748A/en
Priority to CN200780048326XA priority patent/CN101617138B/en
Priority to DE112007003129T priority patent/DE112007003129T5/en
Priority to PCT/JP2007/001472 priority patent/WO2008081586A1/en
Publication of JP2008202748A publication Critical patent/JP2008202748A/en
Priority to US12/491,343 priority patent/US8794842B2/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a bearing device for the wheel capable of preventing rusting by improving sealing performance between an outside member and a knuckle. <P>SOLUTION: A seal 9 in the inner side is inserted into an inner ring 3 and an outside member 10 and is composed of a cross section roughly L-shaped annular slinger 11 and a sealing plate 12 placed opposite each other and in the bearing device for the wheel composed of a sealing member 14 having a seal lip which slides by contact with a cored metal 13 and the slinger 11, this sealing plate 12 extends radially outside of the seal member 14 and forms an outer peripheral lip 17 with the cross section roughly doglegged outer peripheral lip 17 which is arranged so as to be fitted to a gap between the end face of the outside member 10 and a collar part 18 of the knuckle N and the diameter d of the lip summit 17a is set as a designated value and is contacted with a hammering margin δ against the collar part 18 and at the same time, a folding angle θ of the outer peripheral lip 17 is set 10° or more toward the perpendicular line of the end face of the outside member 10 and the top end part 17b and the lip summit 17a elastically contacts the end face and the collar part 18 in two points. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、自動車等の車輪を懸架装置に対して回転自在に支承する車輪用軸受装置に関し、詳しくは、外方部材とナックル間の密封性を向上させて発錆を防止した車輪用軸受装置に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a wheel bearing device that rotatably supports a wheel of an automobile or the like with respect to a suspension device, and more particularly, to improve the sealing performance between an outer member and a knuckle to prevent rusting. It is about.

従来から自動車等の車輪を支持する車輪用軸受装置は、車輪を取り付けるためのハブ輪を複列の転がり軸受を介して回転自在に支承するもので、駆動輪用と従動輪用とがある。構造上の理由から、駆動輪用では内輪回転方式が、従動輪用では内輪回転と外輪回転の両方式が一般的に採用されている。また、車輪用軸受装置には、懸架装置を構成するナックルとハブ輪との間に複列アンギュラ玉軸受等からなる車輪用軸受を嵌合させた第1世代と称される構造から、外方部材の外周に直接車体取付フランジまたは車輪取付フランジが形成された第2世代構造、また、ハブ輪の外周に一方の内側転走面が直接形成された第3世代構造、あるいは、ハブ輪と等速自在継手の外側継手部材の外周にそれぞれ内側転走面が直接形成された第4世代構造とに大別されている。   2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a wheel bearing device for supporting a wheel of an automobile or the like supports a hub wheel for mounting a wheel rotatably via a double row rolling bearing, and includes a drive wheel and a driven wheel. For structural reasons, an inner ring rotation method is generally used for driving wheels, and an inner ring rotation method and an outer ring rotation method are generally used for driven wheels. Further, the wheel bearing device has a structure called a first generation in which a wheel bearing composed of a double row angular ball bearing or the like is fitted between a knuckle and a hub wheel constituting a suspension device. Second generation structure in which body mounting flange or wheel mounting flange is formed directly on the outer periphery of the member, third generation structure in which one inner rolling surface is directly formed on the outer periphery of the hub wheel, or hub wheel, etc. It is roughly classified into a fourth generation structure in which the inner rolling surface is directly formed on the outer periphery of the outer joint member of the speed universal joint.

これらの軸受部には、軸受内部に封入されたグリースの漏れを防止すると共に、外部から雨水やダスト等の侵入を防止するためにシールが装着されている。近年、自動車のメンテナンスフリー化が進み、車輪用軸受装置においてもさらなる長寿命化が要求されるようになっているが、市場回収品の軸受損傷状況を検証すると、剥離等の本来の軸受寿命よりも、シール不具合あるいは密封性の低下により軸受内に雨水やダスト等が侵入して軸受が損傷する事例が少なくない。したがって、シールの密封性を向上させることにより、軸受寿命の向上を図ることができる。   These bearing portions are fitted with seals to prevent leakage of grease sealed inside the bearings and to prevent intrusion of rainwater, dust and the like from the outside. In recent years, the maintenance of automobiles has become more maintenance-free, and even longer bearing life has been demanded for wheel bearing devices. However, there are many cases in which rainwater, dust, or the like intrudes into the bearing and damages the bearing due to a sealing failure or a decrease in sealing performance. Therefore, it is possible to improve the bearing life by improving the sealing performance of the seal.

従来から、密封性を高めたシールに関しては種々提案されているが、こうしたシールの代表的な一例を図5に示す。このシール50は、内輪51と外方部材52との間を密封し、内輪51および外方部材52に各々装着されて互いに対向する断面L字状の環状のスリンガ53とシール板54とを備えている。   Conventionally, various seals with improved sealing performance have been proposed. A typical example of such a seal is shown in FIG. The seal 50 is provided with an annular slinger 53 and a seal plate 54 that are sealed between the inner ring 51 and the outer member 52 and are respectively attached to the inner ring 51 and the outer member 52 and face each other. ing.

スリンガ53は鋼板からプレス加工によって形成され、内輪51の外径面に圧入された円筒部53aと、この円筒部53aから立ち上がった立板部53bとを有している。この立板部53bの側面には、ゴム磁石等からなる磁気エンコーダ55が一体に加硫接着されている。また、この磁気エンコーダ55は、周方向に交互に磁極N、Sが着磁され、車輪の回転速度検出用のロータリエンコーダを構成している。   The slinger 53 is formed by pressing from a steel plate, and includes a cylindrical portion 53a that is press-fitted into the outer diameter surface of the inner ring 51, and a standing plate portion 53b that rises from the cylindrical portion 53a. A magnetic encoder 55 made of a rubber magnet or the like is integrally vulcanized and bonded to the side surface of the standing plate portion 53b. The magnetic encoder 55 has a magnetic encoder N and S alternately magnetized in the circumferential direction, and constitutes a rotary encoder for detecting the rotational speed of the wheel.

一方、シール板54は鋼板からプレス加工によって形成され、外方部材52に圧入された芯金56と、この芯金56に加硫接着により一体に接合されたシール部材57とからなる。シール部材57はゴムまたは合成樹脂等の弾性体からなり、スリンガ53の立板部53bに摺接するサイドリップ57aと、円筒部53aに摺接する一対のラジアルリップ57b、57cとを備えている。そして、シール部材57の外周部とスリンガ53の立板部53bが僅かな径方向すきまを介して対向し、ラビリンスシール58が構成されている。   On the other hand, the seal plate 54 is formed of a steel plate by press working, and includes a cored bar 56 press-fitted into the outer member 52, and a seal member 57 integrally joined to the cored bar 56 by vulcanization adhesion. The seal member 57 is made of an elastic body such as rubber or synthetic resin, and includes a side lip 57a that is in sliding contact with the standing plate portion 53b of the slinger 53 and a pair of radial lips 57b and 57c that are in sliding contact with the cylindrical portion 53a. And the outer peripheral part of the sealing member 57 and the standing board part 53b of the slinger 53 oppose via a slight radial clearance, and the labyrinth seal 58 is comprised.

また、シール部材57の外周端縁には径方向外方に延びる突出リップ59が形成されている。この突出リップ59は断面がくの字形に形成され、外方部材52とナックル60との間隙eに嵌り込むように配置されている。これにより、外方部材52とナックル60との間隙eまで封鎖することができ、外部からの泥水等がこの間隙eに浸入して回り込むのを防止することができ、外方部材52とナックル60の発錆を防止することができる。
特開2003−56579号公報
Further, a protruding lip 59 extending radially outward is formed on the outer peripheral edge of the seal member 57. The projecting lip 59 has a U-shaped cross section and is disposed so as to fit into the gap e between the outer member 52 and the knuckle 60. Thus, the gap e between the outer member 52 and the knuckle 60 can be sealed, and muddy water or the like from the outside can be prevented from entering and turning around the gap e, and the outer member 52 and the knuckle 60 can be prevented. Rust can be prevented.
JP 2003-56579 A

こうした従来のシール50では、図6(a)に示すように、突出リップ59の折り曲げ角度が適切な角度に設定されていないと、突出リップ59のリップ頂点59aと先端部59bの2点で確実に接触することができない。すなわち、(b)に示すように、ナックル60を組込む過程で突出リップ59が広がらずに反転し、外方部材52の端面とナックル60との間で押し潰されてしまう。これでは、外方部材52との間にすきまが生じ、外方部材52とナックル60との間の密封性を確保することができない。   In such a conventional seal 50, as shown in FIG. 6A, if the bending angle of the protruding lip 59 is not set to an appropriate angle, the lip apex 59a and the tip end portion 59b of the protruding lip 59 are surely secured at two points. Can not touch. That is, as shown in (b), in the process of incorporating the knuckle 60, the projecting lip 59 is reversed without spreading, and is crushed between the end surface of the outer member 52 and the knuckle 60. This creates a gap between the outer member 52 and the sealing performance between the outer member 52 and the knuckle 60 cannot be ensured.

本発明は、このような従来の問題に鑑みてなされたもので、外方部材とナックル間の密封性を向上させて発錆を防止した車輪用軸受装置を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of such a conventional problem, and an object of the present invention is to provide a wheel bearing device in which sealing between an outer member and a knuckle is improved to prevent rusting.

係る目的を達成すべく、本発明のうち請求項1に記載の発明は、内周に複列の外側転走面が一体に形成された外方部材と、一端部に車輪を取り付けるための車輪取付フランジを一体に有し、外周に軸方向に延びる小径段部が形成されたハブ輪、およびこのハブ輪の小径段部に所定のシメシロを介して圧入された少なくとも一つの内輪からなり、外周に前記複列の外側転走面に対向する複列の内側転走面が形成された内方部材と、この内方部材と前記外方部材の両転走面間に保持器を介して転動自在に収容された複列の転動体と、前記外方部材と内方部材との間に形成される環状空間の開口部に装着されたシールとを備え、これらシールのうちインナー側のシールが、前記内方部材と外方部材にそれぞれ圧入され、互いに対向配置された断面略L字状の環状のスリンガとシール板とからなり、このシール板が、鋼板製の芯金と、この芯金に加硫接着により一体に接合され、前記スリンガに摺接する複数のシールリップを有するシール部材からなる車輪用軸受装置において、前記シール部材の外周部に、径方向外方に延び、断面略くの字形の外周リップが形成され、この外周リップが前記外方部材とナックルの鍔部との間隙に嵌り込むように配置されると共に、前記外周リップの折り曲げ角度が前記外方部材の端面の垂線に対して10°以上に設定され、前記ナックル組込み途中で前記外周リップ先端が前記外方部材の端面に接触した際に、当該外周リップの先端部とリップ頂点が前記外方部材の端面と前記ナックルの鍔部にシメシロを介して2点で弾性接触されている。   In order to achieve such an object, the invention according to claim 1 of the present invention includes an outer member in which a double row outer rolling surface is integrally formed on the inner periphery, and a wheel for attaching a wheel to one end. A hub ring having a mounting flange integrally formed with a small-diameter step portion extending in the axial direction on the outer periphery, and at least one inner ring press-fitted into the small-diameter step portion of the hub ring via a predetermined shimiro And an inner member formed with a double row inner raceway facing the outer raceway surface of the double row, and a roll between the inner member and the outer member via a cage. A double row rolling element accommodated movably, and a seal attached to an opening of an annular space formed between the outer member and the inner member; Are cross-sections that are press-fitted into the inner member and the outer member, respectively, and arranged opposite to each other. A seal having a letter-shaped annular slinger and a seal plate, the seal plate having a plurality of seal lips that are integrally joined to the core metal by vulcanization adhesion and slidably contacted with the slinger In the wheel bearing device comprising a member, an outer peripheral lip having a substantially U-shaped cross section is formed on the outer peripheral portion of the seal member, and the outer peripheral lip is formed between the outer member and the collar portion of the knuckle. And the bending angle of the outer peripheral lip is set to 10 ° or more with respect to the normal of the end surface of the outer member, and the tip of the outer peripheral lip is moved outwardly during the knuckle assembly. When contacting the end surface of the member, the tip end portion and the lip apex of the outer peripheral lip are in elastic contact with the end surface of the outer member and the collar portion of the knuckle at two points via a shimoshiro.

このように、外方部材と内方部材との間に形成される環状空間の開口部に装着されたシールを備え、これらシールのうちインナー側のシールが、内方部材と外方部材にそれぞれ圧入され、互いに対向配置された断面略L字状の環状のスリンガとシール板とからなり、このシール板が、鋼板製の芯金と、この芯金に加硫接着により一体に接合され、スリンガに摺接する複数のシールリップを有するシール部材からなる車輪用軸受装置において、シール部材の外周部に、径方向外方に延び、断面略くの字形の外周リップが形成され、この外周リップが外方部材とナックルの鍔部との間隙に嵌り込むように配置されると共に、外周リップの折り曲げ角度が外方部材の端面の垂線に対して10°以上に設定され、ナックル組込み途中で外周リップ先端が外方部材の端面に接触した際に、当該外周リップの先端部とリップ頂点が外方部材の端面とナックルの鍔部にシメシロを介して2点で弾性接触されているので、外方部材とナックルとの間の密封性を確保することができると共に、外周リップが損傷するのを防止して外部からの泥水等がこの間隙に浸入して回り込むのを防止することができ、外方部材とナックル間の密封性を向上させて発錆を防止することができる。   Thus, it is provided with a seal attached to the opening of the annular space formed between the outer member and the inner member, and among these seals, the inner side seals are respectively attached to the inner member and the outer member. An annular slinger having a substantially L-shaped cross-section that is press-fitted and disposed opposite to each other, and a seal plate, and this seal plate is integrally joined to the metal core by vulcanization adhesion to the metal core. In a wheel bearing device comprising a seal member having a plurality of seal lips that are in sliding contact with each other, an outer peripheral lip having a substantially U-shaped cross section extending outward in the radial direction is formed on the outer peripheral portion of the seal member. Is arranged so as to fit into the gap between the side member and the collar part of the knuckle, and the bending angle of the outer peripheral lip is set to 10 ° or more with respect to the perpendicular to the end face of the outer member, When contacting the end surface of the outer member, the tip and the lip apex of the outer peripheral lip are in elastic contact with the end surface of the outer member and the collar portion of the knuckle at two points via a shimeshiro. The sealability between the knuckle can be secured, the outer peripheral lip can be prevented from being damaged, and mud from the outside can be prevented from entering and entering the gap. Rust can be prevented by improving the sealing performance between the knuckles.

好ましくは、請求項2に記載の発明のように、前記リップ頂点が、前記ナックルの鍔部に対して掛かり代を持って接触されていれば、ナックル組込み後、外周リップのナックルからのはみ出しを防止することができる。   Preferably, as in the invention described in claim 2, if the lip apex is in contact with the hook portion of the knuckle with an allowance, the protrusion of the outer peripheral lip from the knuckle after the knuckle is assembled. Can be prevented.

また、請求項3に記載の発明のように、前記ナックルの鍔部の内径に面取り部が形成され、前記外周リップのリップ頂点の径が、前記面取り部の外径よりも大径に設定されていれば、ナックル組込み時に外周リップが損傷するのを防止することができる。   Further, as in the invention described in claim 3, a chamfered portion is formed on the inner diameter of the collar portion of the knuckle, and the diameter of the lip apex of the outer peripheral lip is set larger than the outer diameter of the chamfered portion. If so, it is possible to prevent the outer peripheral lip from being damaged when the knuckle is assembled.

また、請求項4に記載の発明のように、前記シール部材が、前記芯金の円筒部の外表面に回り込んで固着され、前記外方部材との嵌合部に密着されていれば、シール嵌合部の気密性の向上を図ることができる。   Further, as in the invention according to claim 4, if the sealing member is fixed around the outer surface of the cylindrical portion of the core metal, and is in close contact with the fitting portion with the outer member, It is possible to improve the air tightness of the seal fitting portion.

本発明に係る車輪用軸受装置は、内周に複列の外側転走面が一体に形成された外方部材と、一端部に車輪を取り付けるための車輪取付フランジを一体に有し、外周に軸方向に延びる小径段部が形成されたハブ輪、およびこのハブ輪の小径段部に所定のシメシロを介して圧入された少なくとも一つの内輪からなり、外周に前記複列の外側転走面に対向する複列の内側転走面が形成された内方部材と、この内方部材と前記外方部材の両転走面間に保持器を介して転動自在に収容された複列の転動体と、前記外方部材と内方部材との間に形成される環状空間の開口部に装着されたシールとを備え、これらシールのうちインナー側のシールが、前記内方部材と外方部材にそれぞれ圧入され、互いに対向配置された断面略L字状の環状のスリンガとシール板とからなり、このシール板が、鋼板製の芯金と、この芯金に加硫接着により一体に接合され、前記スリンガに摺接する複数のシールリップを有するシール部材からなる車輪用軸受装置において、前記シール部材の外周部に、径方向外方に延び、断面略くの字形の外周リップが形成され、この外周リップが前記外方部材とナックルの鍔部との間隙に嵌り込むように配置されると共に、前記外周リップの折り曲げ角度が前記外方部材の端面の垂線に対して10°以上に設定され、前記ナックル組込み途中で前記外周リップ先端が前記外方部材の端面に接触した際に、当該外周リップの先端部とリップ頂点が前記外方部材の端面と前記ナックルの鍔部にシメシロを介して2点で弾性接触されているので、外方部材とナックルとの間の密封性を確保することができると共に、外周リップが損傷するのを防止して外部からの泥水等がこの間隙に浸入して回り込むのを防止することができ、外方部材とナックル間の密封性を向上させて発錆を防止することができる。   The wheel bearing device according to the present invention integrally has an outer member integrally formed with a double row outer rolling surface on the inner periphery, and a wheel mounting flange for mounting the wheel on one end, and on the outer periphery. A hub wheel formed with a small-diameter step portion extending in the axial direction, and at least one inner ring press-fitted into the small-diameter step portion of the hub ring via a predetermined shimoshiro, and on the outer periphery of the double-row outer rolling surface An inward member formed with opposing double-row inner rolling surfaces, and a double-row rolling member accommodated between the rolling surfaces of the inner member and the outer member via a cage. A moving body and a seal attached to an opening of an annular space formed between the outer member and the inner member, and an inner side seal of the seals is formed by the inner member and the outer member. An annular slinger and a sheet having a substantially L-shaped cross section that are press-fitted into each other and arranged to face each other. In the wheel bearing device, the seal plate is formed of a steel plate and a seal member having a plurality of seal lips that are integrally bonded to the metal core by vulcanization and slidably contact the slinger. The outer peripheral lip of the seal member extends outward in the radial direction, and an outer peripheral lip having a substantially U-shaped cross section is formed. The outer peripheral lip is disposed so as to fit into the gap between the outer member and the collar portion of the knuckle. And the bending angle of the outer peripheral lip is set to 10 ° or more with respect to the normal of the end surface of the outer member, and the tip of the outer peripheral lip contacts the end surface of the outer member during the knuckle assembly. Since the tip and lip apex of the outer peripheral lip are elastically contacted at two points with the end face of the outer member and the collar portion of the knuckle through a shimeshiro, the sealing property between the outer member and the knuckle is improved. Secure It is possible to prevent the outer peripheral lip from being damaged and prevent mud from the outside from entering and entering the gap, and improving the sealing performance between the outer member and the knuckle. Rusting can be prevented.

外周にナックルに取り付けられるための車体取付フランジを一体に有し、内周に複列の外側転走面が形成された外方部材と、一端部に車輪を取り付けるための車輪取付フランジを一体に有し、外周に前記複列の外側転走面の一方に対向する内側転走面と、この内側転走面から軸方向に延びる小径段部が形成されたハブ輪、およびこのハブ輪の小径段部に圧入され、外周に前記複列の外側転走面の他方に対向する内側転走面が形成された内輪からなる内方部材と、この内方部材と前記外方部材の両転走面間に保持器を介して転動自在に収容された複列の転動体と、前記外方部材と内方部材との間に形成される環状空間の開口部に装着されたシールとを備え、これらシールのうちインナー側のシールが、前記内輪と外方部材にそれぞれ圧入され、互いに対向配置された断面略L字状の環状のスリンガとシール板とからなり、このシール板が、鋼板製の芯金と、この芯金に加硫接着により一体に接合され、前記スリンガに摺接する複数のシールリップを有するシール部材からなる車輪用軸受装置において、前記シール部材の外周部に、径方向外方に延び、断面略くの字形の外周リップが形成され、この外周リップが前記外方部材とナックルの鍔部との間隙に嵌り込むように配置され、前記外周リップのリップ頂点の径が所定値に設定され、前記ナックルの鍔部に対して所定の掛かり代を持って接触されると共に、前記外周リップの折り曲げ角度が前記外方部材の端面の垂線に対して10°以上に設定され、前記ナックル組込み途中で前記外周リップ先端が前記外方部材の端面に接触した際に、当該外周リップの先端部とリップ頂点が前記外方部材の端面と前記ナックルの鍔部にシメシロを介して2点で弾性接触されている。   A body mounting flange for mounting to the knuckle on the outer periphery is integrated, an outer member with a double row outer raceway formed on the inner periphery, and a wheel mounting flange for mounting the wheel on one end is integrated. A hub ring having an inner rolling surface facing one of the outer rolling surfaces of the double row on the outer periphery, a small diameter step portion extending in the axial direction from the inner rolling surface, and a small diameter of the hub ring An inner member composed of an inner ring that is press-fitted into a stepped portion and has an inner rolling surface formed on the outer periphery facing the other of the double row outer rolling surfaces, and both rolling of the inner member and the outer member. A double row rolling element accommodated between the faces via a cage, and a seal attached to an opening of an annular space formed between the outer member and the inner member. Of these seals, the inner seal is press-fitted into the inner ring and the outer member, It is composed of an annular slinger having a substantially L-shaped cross section and a seal plate disposed opposite to each other, and this seal plate is integrally joined to the core by a vulcanization adhesion to a metal core made of a steel plate. In the wheel bearing device comprising a seal member having a plurality of seal lips that are in sliding contact, an outer peripheral lip having a substantially U-shaped cross section is formed on the outer peripheral portion of the seal member, extending outward in the radial direction. It is arranged so as to fit in the gap between the outer member and the collar part of the knuckle, the diameter of the lip apex of the outer peripheral lip is set to a predetermined value, and contacts with the hook part of the knuckle with a predetermined allowance And the bending angle of the outer peripheral lip is set to 10 ° or more with respect to the normal of the end surface of the outer member, and the tip of the outer peripheral lip contacts the end surface of the outer member during the knuckle assembly. The distal end portion and the lip apex of the outer peripheral lip are elastically contacted at two points with the end surface of the outer member and the collar portion of the knuckle through a shimoshiro.

以下、本発明の実施の形態を図面に基いて詳細に説明する。
図1は、本発明に係る車輪用軸受装置の一実施形態を示す縦断面図、図2は、図1のインナー側のシール部を示す要部拡大図、図3(a)は、図1のインナー側のシールを示す拡大図、(b)は、(a)の比較例を示す拡大図、図4(a)は、ナックル組込み途中を示す説明図、(b)は、ナックル組込み後を示す説明図である。なお、以下の説明では、車両に組み付けた状態で車両の外側寄りとなる側をアウター側(図面左側)、中央寄り側をインナー側(図面右側)という。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
1 is a longitudinal sectional view showing an embodiment of a wheel bearing device according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a main part showing a seal portion on the inner side of FIG. 1, and FIG. FIG. 4B is an enlarged view showing a comparative example of FIG. 4A, FIG. 4A is an explanatory view showing the middle of the knuckle assembly, and FIG. It is explanatory drawing shown. In the following description, the side closer to the outer side of the vehicle in a state assembled to the vehicle is referred to as the outer side (left side in the drawing), and the side closer to the center is referred to as the inner side (right side in the drawing).

この車輪用軸受装置は駆動輪用で、内方部材1と外方部材10、および両部材1、10間に転動自在に収容された複列の転動体(ボール)7、7とを備え、第3世代と称される構成をなしている。内方部材1は、ハブ輪2と、このハブ輪2に所定のシメシロを介して圧入された内輪3とからなる。   This wheel bearing device is for a drive wheel, and includes an inner member 1 and an outer member 10, and double row rolling elements (balls) 7 and 7 accommodated between the members 1 and 10 so as to be freely rollable. The third generation is configured. The inner member 1 includes a hub ring 2 and an inner ring 3 that is press-fitted into the hub ring 2 through a predetermined scissors.

ハブ輪2は、一端部に車輪(図示せず)を取り付けるための車輪取付フランジ4を一体に有し、外周に一方(アウター側)の内側転走面2aと、この内側転走面2aから軸方向に延びる小径段部2bが形成され、内周にトルク伝達用のセレーション(またはスプライン)2cが形成されている。また、車輪取付フランジ4の周方向等配位置にはハブボルト5が植設されている。内輪3は、外周に他方(インナー側)の内側転走面3aが形成され、ハブ輪2の小径段部2bに所定のシメシロを介して圧入固定されている。   The hub wheel 2 integrally has a wheel mounting flange 4 for mounting a wheel (not shown) at one end, and has one (outer side) inner rolling surface 2a on the outer periphery, and the inner rolling surface 2a. A small diameter step 2b extending in the axial direction is formed, and a serration (or spline) 2c for torque transmission is formed on the inner periphery. Further, hub bolts 5 are planted in the circumferentially equidistant positions of the wheel mounting flanges 4. The inner ring 3 is formed with the other (inner side) inner rolling surface 3a on the outer periphery, and is press-fitted and fixed to the small-diameter step portion 2b of the hub ring 2 via a predetermined shimiro.

ハブ輪2はS53C等の炭素0.40〜0.80wt%を含む中高炭素鋼で形成され、内側転走面2aをはじめ、アウター側のシール8のシールランド部となる車輪取付フランジ4の基部から小径段部2bに亙って高周波焼入れによって58〜64HRCの範囲に表面が硬化処理されている。一方、内輪3および転動体7は、SUJ2等の高炭素クロム軸受鋼で形成され、ズブ焼入れによって芯部まで58〜64HRCの範囲に硬化処理されている。   The hub wheel 2 is formed of medium and high carbon steel containing carbon of 0.40 to 0.80 wt% such as S53C, and includes a base portion of the wheel mounting flange 4 that serves as a seal land portion of the outer side seal 8 including the inner rolling surface 2a. The surface is hardened in the range of 58 to 64 HRC by induction hardening over the small diameter step 2b. On the other hand, the inner ring 3 and the rolling element 7 are made of a high carbon chrome bearing steel such as SUJ2, and are hardened in the range of 58 to 64 HRC up to the core part by quenching.

外方部材10は、外周に懸架装置を構成するナックル(図示せず)に取り付けられるための車体取付フランジ10bを一体に有し、内周に内方部材1の内側転走面2a、3aに対向する複列の外側転走面10a、10aが一体に形成されている。これら両転走面10a、2aおよび10a、3a間には保持器6、6を介して複列の転動体7、7が転動自在に収容されている。この外方部材10はS53C等の炭素0.40〜0.80wt%を含む中高炭素鋼で形成され、少なくとも複列の外側転走面10a、10aが、高周波焼入れによって58〜64HRCの範囲に表面が硬化処理されている。   The outer member 10 integrally has a vehicle body mounting flange 10b to be attached to a knuckle (not shown) constituting a suspension device on the outer periphery, and the inner rolling surfaces 2a and 3a of the inner member 1 on the inner periphery. Opposing double-row outer rolling surfaces 10a and 10a are integrally formed. Between these rolling surfaces 10a, 2a and 10a, 3a, double-row rolling elements 7, 7 are accommodated so as to roll freely via cages 6, 6. This outer member 10 is made of medium and high carbon steel containing 0.40 to 0.80 wt% of carbon such as S53C, and at least double row outer raceway surfaces 10a and 10a are surfaced in the range of 58 to 64HRC by induction hardening. Has been cured.

外方部材10の両端部にはシール8、9が装着され、外方部材10と内方部材1との間に形成される環状空間の開口部を密封している。このシール8、9により、軸受内部に封入された潤滑グリースの外部への漏洩と、外部から雨水やダスト等が軸受内部に侵入するのを防止している。   Seals 8 and 9 are attached to both ends of the outer member 10 to seal the opening of the annular space formed between the outer member 10 and the inner member 1. The seals 8 and 9 prevent leakage of the lubricating grease sealed inside the bearing and intrusion of rainwater and dust from the outside into the bearing.

ここで、シール8、9のうちインナー側のシール9は、図2に拡大して示すように、互いに対向配置されたスリンガ11と環状のシール板12とからなる、所謂ハイパックシールで構成されている。スリンガ11は、強磁性体の鋼鈑、例えば、フェライト系のステンレス鋼鈑(JIS規格のSUS430系等)、あるいは、防錆処理された冷間圧延鋼鈑(JIS規格のSPCC系等)からプレス加工にて断面が略L字状に形成され、内輪3に圧入される円筒部11aと、この円筒部11aから径方向外方に延びる立板部11bとからなる。これにより、スリンガ11の発錆を防止してシール9の耐久性を向上させることができる。   Here, the seal 9 on the inner side of the seals 8 and 9 is constituted by a so-called high pack seal composed of a slinger 11 and an annular seal plate 12 arranged to face each other as shown in an enlarged view in FIG. ing. Slinger 11 is pressed from a ferromagnetic steel plate, for example, a ferritic stainless steel plate (JIS standard SUS430, etc.) or a rust-proof cold rolled steel plate (JIS standard SPCC, etc.). The cross section is formed in a substantially L shape by processing, and includes a cylindrical portion 11a that is press-fitted into the inner ring 3, and a standing plate portion 11b that extends radially outward from the cylindrical portion 11a. Thereby, the rusting of the slinger 11 can be prevented and the durability of the seal 9 can be improved.

また、立板部15bのインナー側の側面には、ゴム等のエラストマにフェライト等の磁性体粉が混入された磁気エンコーダ15が一体に加硫接着されている。この磁気エンコーダ15は、周方向に交互に磁極N、Sが着磁され、車輪の回転速度検出用のロータリエンコーダを構成している。   A magnetic encoder 15 in which a magnetic powder such as ferrite is mixed in an elastomer such as rubber is integrally vulcanized and bonded to the inner side surface of the standing plate portion 15b. This magnetic encoder 15 is magnetized with magnetic poles N and S alternately in the circumferential direction, and constitutes a rotary encoder for detecting the rotational speed of the wheel.

一方、シール板12は、外方部材10の端部に内嵌される円筒部13aと、この円筒部13aの一端から径方向内方に延びる立板部13bとからなる芯金13と、この芯金13に加硫接着されたシール部材14とからなる。芯金13は、オーステナイト系ステンレス鋼鈑(JIS規格のSUS304系等)、あるいは、防錆処理された冷間圧延鋼鈑(JIS規格のSPCC系等)からプレス加工にて断面が略L字状に形成されている。   On the other hand, the seal plate 12 includes a core 13 formed of a cylindrical portion 13a fitted into the end portion of the outer member 10, and a standing plate portion 13b extending radially inward from one end of the cylindrical portion 13a. It consists of a seal member 14 vulcanized and bonded to a cored bar 13. The metal core 13 has a substantially L-shaped cross section by press working from an austenitic stainless steel plate (JIS standard SUS304 type or the like) or a rust-proof cold rolled steel plate (JIS standard SPCC type or the like). Is formed.

シール部材14はニトリルゴム等の弾性部材からなり、スリンガ11の立板部11bに摺接するサイドリップ14aと、円筒部11aに摺接する一対のラジアルリップ14b、14cとを有している。サイドリップ14aは芯金13の立板部13bから外径側に傾斜して形成され、先端がスリンガ11の立板部11bに所定のシメシロをもって摺接している。また、スリンガ11における立板部11bの外縁とシール部材14の外周部とが僅かな径方向すきまを介して対峙してラビリンスシール16が構成され、外部から雨水やダスト等が直接サイドリップ14aに降りかかるのを防止して密封性を向上させている。   The sealing member 14 is made of an elastic member such as nitrile rubber, and includes a side lip 14a that is in sliding contact with the standing plate portion 11b of the slinger 11 and a pair of radial lips 14b and 14c that are in sliding contact with the cylindrical portion 11a. The side lip 14a is formed so as to be inclined from the standing plate portion 13b of the core bar 13 toward the outer diameter side, and its tip is in sliding contact with the standing plate portion 11b of the slinger 11 with a predetermined squeeze. In addition, the labyrinth seal 16 is configured by the outer edge of the standing plate portion 11b of the slinger 11 and the outer peripheral portion of the seal member 14 facing each other through a slight radial clearance, and rainwater, dust, etc. are directly applied to the side lip 14a from the outside. Prevents falling down and improves sealing performance.

ここで、本実施形態では、シール部材14は芯金13の円筒部13aの外表面に回り込んで固着され、外方部材10との嵌合部に密着されて気密性の向上が図られている。さらに、外周部の端部から径方向外方に延びる外周リップ17が形成されている。この外周リップ17は断面が略くの字形に形成され、外方部材10の端面とナックルNの鍔部18との間隙eに嵌り込むように配置されている。そして、図4(a)に示すように、ナックルNの組込み途中で、外周リップ17の先端部17bが外方部材10の端面との間に所定の軸方向すきまe0がある状態で、リップ頂点17aとナックルNの鍔部18との掛かり代δがあるように外周リップ17のリップ頂点17aの径dが所定値に設定されている。すなわち、外周リップ17のリップ頂点17aの径dをナックルNの鍔部18の内径面取り部18aの外径Dよりもφ0.1以上に設定されている。これにより、図4(b)に示すように、ナックルNの組込み後、外周リップ17の先端部17bとリップ頂点17aが外方部材10の端面とナックルNの鍔部18に所定のシメシロで接触すると共に、外周リップ17のはみ出しを確実に防止することができる。   Here, in the present embodiment, the seal member 14 is fixed around the outer surface of the cylindrical portion 13a of the core bar 13 and is brought into close contact with the fitting portion with the outer member 10 to improve airtightness. Yes. Further, an outer peripheral lip 17 extending radially outward from the end of the outer peripheral portion is formed. The outer peripheral lip 17 has a substantially U-shaped cross section, and is disposed so as to fit into the gap e between the end face of the outer member 10 and the flange portion 18 of the knuckle N. 4 (a), while the knuckle N is being assembled, the lip apex with the predetermined axial clearance e0 between the distal end portion 17b of the outer peripheral lip 17 and the end surface of the outer member 10 is provided. The diameter d of the lip apex 17a of the outer peripheral lip 17 is set to a predetermined value so that there is an allowance δ between 17a and the flange portion 18 of the knuckle N. That is, the diameter d of the lip apex 17a of the outer peripheral lip 17 is set to φ0.1 or more than the outer diameter D of the inner diameter chamfered portion 18a of the flange portion 18 of the knuckle N. As a result, as shown in FIG. 4B, after the knuckle N is assembled, the tip 17b and the lip apex 17a of the outer peripheral lip 17 contact the end surface of the outer member 10 and the flange 18 of the knuckle N with a predetermined scissors. In addition, the protrusion of the outer peripheral lip 17 can be reliably prevented.

さらに、図3(b)に示すように、突出リップ17の先端部17bが外方部材10の端面に対して直角に近い状態で接触すると、先端部17bが外径側に広がらずに内径側に反転する恐れがある。そこで、本出願人は、突出リップ17の折り曲げ角度θに着目し、(a)に示すように、この折り曲げ角度θが外方部材10の端面の垂線に対して10°以上、好ましくは15°以上に設定することにより、ナックルNの組込み過程で先端部17bは外径側に確実に広がることが判った。そして、図4(b)に示すように、組込み後には先端部17bとリップ頂点17aが外方部材10の端面とナックルNの鍔部18に所定のシメシロ(緊迫力)を有する状態で2点で弾性接触することができる。これにより、外方部材10とナックルNとの間の密封性を確保することができると共に、外周リップ17が損傷するのを防止して外部からの泥水等がこの間隙eに浸入して回り込むのを防止することができ、外方部材10とナックルN間の密封性を向上させて発錆を防止することができる。   Further, as shown in FIG. 3B, when the tip 17b of the projecting lip 17 comes into contact with the end face of the outer member 10 at a right angle, the tip 17b does not spread to the outer diameter side, but the inner diameter side. There is a risk of reversing. Therefore, the present applicant pays attention to the bending angle θ of the protruding lip 17, and as shown in FIG. 5A, the bending angle θ is 10 ° or more, preferably 15 ° with respect to the normal to the end face of the outer member 10. By setting as described above, it was found that the tip portion 17b surely spreads to the outer diameter side during the knuckle N assembling process. Then, as shown in FIG. 4 (b), after assembly, the tip 17b and the lip apex 17a have two points in a state in which the end face of the outer member 10 and the collar 18 of the knuckle N have a predetermined squeezing force (tightening force). Can make elastic contact. As a result, the sealing performance between the outer member 10 and the knuckle N can be secured, and the outer peripheral lip 17 is prevented from being damaged, so that muddy water from the outside enters the gap e and wraps around. It is possible to prevent rusting by improving the sealing performance between the outer member 10 and the knuckle N.

なお、ここでは、転動体7にボールを使用した複列アンギュラ玉軸受を例示したが、本発明はこれに限らず、転動体7に円錐ころを使用した複列円錐ころ軸受であっても良い。また、ハブ輪2の外周に直接内側転走面2aが形成された第3世代構造について説明したが、本発明はこうした構造に限定されるものではなく、例えば、図示しないが、ハブ輪の小径段部に一対の内輪が圧入された第1世代や第2世代構造であっても良い。   Here, a double-row angular contact ball bearing using balls as the rolling elements 7 is illustrated, but the present invention is not limited to this, and a double-row tapered roller bearing using tapered rollers as the rolling elements 7 may be used. . Further, the third generation structure in which the inner raceway surface 2a is formed directly on the outer periphery of the hub wheel 2 has been described. However, the present invention is not limited to such a structure. For example, although not illustrated, the hub wheel has a small diameter. It may be a first generation or second generation structure in which a pair of inner rings are press-fitted into the stepped portion.

以上、本発明の実施の形態について説明を行ったが、本発明はこうした実施の形態に何等限定されるものではなく、あくまで例示であって、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲内において、さらに種々なる形態で実施し得ることは勿論のことであり、本発明の範囲は、特許請求の範囲の記載によって示され、さらに特許請求の範囲に記載の均等の意味、および範囲内のすべての変更を含む。   The embodiment of the present invention has been described above, but the present invention is not limited to such an embodiment, and is merely an example, and various modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the present invention. Of course, the scope of the present invention is indicated by the description of the scope of claims, and further, the equivalent meanings described in the scope of claims and all modifications within the scope of the scope of the present invention are included. Including.

本発明に係る車輪用軸受装置は、インナー側のシールにハイパックシールを使用した第1乃至第3世代の車輪用軸受装置に適用できる。   The wheel bearing device according to the present invention can be applied to first to third generation wheel bearing devices using a high pack seal as an inner seal.

本発明に係る車輪用軸受装置の一実施形態を示す縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal section showing one embodiment of a wheel bearing device concerning the present invention. 図1のインナー側のシール部を示す要部拡大図である。It is a principal part enlarged view which shows the seal part of the inner side of FIG. (a)は、図1のインナー側のシールを示す拡大図である。 (b)は、(a)の比較例を示す拡大図である。(A) is an enlarged view which shows the seal | sticker of the inner side of FIG. (B) is an enlarged view showing a comparative example of (a). (a)は、ナックル組込み途中を示す説明図である。 (b)は、ナックル組込み後を示す説明図である。(A) is explanatory drawing which shows the knuckle incorporation middle. (B) is explanatory drawing which shows after a knuckle incorporation. 従来の車輪用軸受装置のシールを示す縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the seal | sticker of the conventional wheel bearing apparatus. (a)は、ナックル組込み途中を示す説明図である。 (b)は、ナックル組込み後を示す説明図である。(A) is explanatory drawing which shows the knuckle incorporation middle. (B) is explanatory drawing which shows after a knuckle incorporation.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・内方部材
2・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・ハブ輪
2a、3a・・・・・・・・・・・・内側転走面
2b・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・小径段部
2c・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・セレーション
3・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・内輪
3b・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・外径面
4・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・車輪取付フランジ
5・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・ハブボルト
6・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・保持器
7・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・転動体
8・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・アウター側のシール
9・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・インナー側のシール
10・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・外方部材
10a・・・・・・・・・・・・・・外側転走面
10b・・・・・・・・・・・・・・車体取付フランジ
11・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・スリンガ
11a、13a・・・・・・・・・・円筒部
11b、13b・・・・・・・・・・立板部
12・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・シール板
13・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・芯金
14・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・シール部材
14a・・・・・・・・・・・・・・サイドリップ
14b、14c・・・・・・・・・・ラジアルリップ
15・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・磁気エンコーダ
16・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・ラビリンスシール
16b・・・・・・・・・・・・・・内径面
17・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・外周リップ
17a・・・・・・・・・・・・・・リップ頂点
17b・・・・・・・・・・・・・・先端部
18・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・鍔部
18a・・・・・・・・・・・・・・内径面取り部
50・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・シール
51・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・内輪
52・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・外方部材
53・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・スリンガ
53a・・・・・・・・・・・・・・円筒部
53b・・・・・・・・・・・・・・立板部
54・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・シール板
55・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・磁気エンコーダ
56・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・芯金
57・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・シール部材
57a・・・・・・・・・・・・・・サイドリップ
57b、57c・・・・・・・・・・ラジアルリップ
58・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・ラビリンスシール
59・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・突出リップ
59a・・・・・・・・・・・・・・リップ頂点
59b・・・・・・・・・・・・・・先端部
60・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・ナックル
d・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・リップ頂点径
D・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・鍔部内径面取り部の外径
e・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・外方部材とナックルとの間隙
e0・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・軸方向すきま
N・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・ナックル
δ・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・掛かり代
θ・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・折り曲げ角度
1 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Inner member 2 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Hub wheel 2a, 3a ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・···· Inner rolling surface 2b ·········· Small diameter step 2c ············· Serration 3・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Inner ring 3b ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Outer diameter surface 4 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Wheel mounting Flange 5 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Hub bolt 6 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Retainer 7 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Rolling element 8 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Outer seal 9 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Inner seal 10 ............ Outer member 10a ......... Outer rolling surface 10b ... ········ Body mounting flange 11 ············· Slinger 11a, 13a ······· Cylindrical portions 11b, 13b ·········································································· ·············· Sealing member 14a ················ Side lips 14b, 14c ·············· Radial lip 15 ..... Magnetic encoder 16 ..... Labyrinth seal 16b ..... Inner diameter Surface 17 ··········· Rip 17a ··················・ Tip 18 ... ····· 18a ··············· Chamfered portion 50 ······················································· .... Inner ring 52 ... Outer member 53 ... Slinger 53a ... ······························ 5 Magnetic encoder 56 ... Core 57 ...・ Seal member 57a ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Side lips 57b, 57c ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Radial lip 58 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・・ Labyrinth seal 59 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Projecting lip 5 9a ... Lip tip 59b ... Tip 60 ... Knuckle d ... Lip tip diameter D ... Outer diameter chamfered outer diameter e ... ······················ Clearance e0 between outer member and knuckle・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Knuckle δ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Hanging angle θ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Bending angle

Claims (4)

内周に複列の外側転走面が一体に形成された外方部材と、
一端部に車輪を取り付けるための車輪取付フランジを一体に有し、外周に軸方向に延びる小径段部が形成されたハブ輪、およびこのハブ輪の小径段部に所定のシメシロを介して圧入された少なくとも一つの内輪からなり、外周に前記複列の外側転走面に対向する複列の内側転走面が形成された内方部材と、
この内方部材と前記外方部材の両転走面間に保持器を介して転動自在に収容された複列の転動体と、
前記外方部材と内方部材との間に形成される環状空間の開口部に装着されたシールとを備え、
これらシールのうちインナー側のシールが、前記内方部材と外方部材にそれぞれ圧入され、互いに対向配置された断面略L字状の環状のスリンガとシール板とからなり、
このシール板が、鋼板製の芯金と、この芯金に加硫接着により一体に接合され、前記スリンガに摺接する複数のシールリップを有するシール部材からなる車輪用軸受装置において、
前記シール部材の外周部に、径方向外方に延びて断面略くの字形の外周リップが形成され、この外周リップが前記外方部材とナックルの鍔部との間隙に嵌り込むように配置されると共に、前記外周リップの折り曲げ角度が前記外方部材の端面の垂線に対して10°以上に設定され、前記ナックル組込み途中で前記外周リップ先端が前記外方部材の端面に接触した際に、当該外周リップの先端部とリップ頂点が前記外方部材の端面と前記ナックルの鍔部にシメシロを介して2点で弾性接触されていることを特徴とする車輪用軸受装置。
An outer member in which a double row outer rolling surface is integrally formed on the inner periphery;
A hub wheel integrally having a wheel mounting flange for mounting a wheel at one end and a small-diameter step portion extending in the axial direction on the outer periphery, and a small-diameter step portion of the hub wheel are press-fitted through a predetermined squeeze An inner member formed of at least one inner ring and having a double-row inner rolling surface opposed to the double-row outer rolling surface on the outer periphery;
A double row rolling element housed between the rolling surfaces of the inner member and the outer member so as to be freely rollable via a cage;
A seal attached to an opening of an annular space formed between the outer member and the inner member;
Among these seals, the inner side seal is formed by an annular slinger having a substantially L-shaped cross section and a seal plate, which are press-fitted into the inner member and the outer member, respectively, and arranged to face each other.
In the wheel bearing device comprising a seal member having a plurality of seal lips that are integrally bonded to the metal core by vulcanization adhesion and slidably contacted with the slinger, the seal plate is made of a steel plate.
An outer peripheral lip having a substantially U-shaped cross section is formed on the outer peripheral portion of the seal member so as to extend radially outward, and the outer peripheral lip is disposed so as to fit into a gap between the outer member and the collar portion of the knuckle. And the bending angle of the outer peripheral lip is set to 10 ° or more with respect to the normal to the end surface of the outer member, and when the outer peripheral lip tip contacts the end surface of the outer member during the knuckle assembly, The wheel bearing device according to claim 1, wherein the tip and the lip apex of the outer peripheral lip are in elastic contact with the end face of the outer member and the flange of the knuckle at two points via a shimoshiro.
前記リップ頂点が、前記ナックルの鍔部に対して掛かり代を持って接触されている請求項1に記載の車輪用軸受装置。   The wheel bearing device according to claim 1, wherein the lip apex is in contact with a hook portion of the knuckle with a hanging margin. 前記ナックルの鍔部の内径に面取り部が形成され、前記外周リップのリップ頂点の径が、前記面取り部の外径よりも大径に設定されている請求項1または2に記載の車輪用軸受装置。   The wheel bearing according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a chamfered portion is formed on an inner diameter of the collar portion of the knuckle, and a diameter of a lip apex of the outer peripheral lip is set larger than an outer diameter of the chamfered portion. apparatus. 前記シール部材が、前記芯金の円筒部の外表面に回り込んで固着され、前記外方部材との嵌合部に密着されている請求項1乃至3いずれかに記載の車輪用軸受装置。   The wheel bearing device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the seal member is fixed around the outer surface of the cylindrical portion of the cored bar and is in close contact with a fitting portion with the outer member.
JP2007042184A 2006-12-27 2007-02-22 Bearing device for a wheel Pending JP2008202748A (en)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2007042184A JP2008202748A (en) 2007-02-22 2007-02-22 Bearing device for a wheel
CN200780048326XA CN101617138B (en) 2006-12-27 2007-12-26 Bearing unit for wheel
DE112007003129T DE112007003129T5 (en) 2006-12-27 2007-12-26 Wheel bearing device for a vehicle
PCT/JP2007/001472 WO2008081586A1 (en) 2006-12-27 2007-12-26 Bearing unit for wheel
US12/491,343 US8794842B2 (en) 2006-12-27 2009-06-25 Wheel bearing apparatus for a vehicle

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WO2011115254A1 (en) * 2010-03-19 2011-09-22 Ntn株式会社 Wheel bearing device
JP2013044419A (en) * 2011-08-26 2013-03-04 Nsk Ltd Combined seal ring with encoder and rolling bearing unit with encoder
WO2020159231A1 (en) * 2019-01-29 2020-08-06 주식회사 일진글로벌 Vehicle wheel bearing having improved sealing function

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JP2006090393A (en) * 2004-09-22 2006-04-06 Nok Corp Sealing device

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JP2002172912A (en) * 2000-12-08 2002-06-18 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Driving wheel support structure
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WO2011115254A1 (en) * 2010-03-19 2011-09-22 Ntn株式会社 Wheel bearing device
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JP2013044419A (en) * 2011-08-26 2013-03-04 Nsk Ltd Combined seal ring with encoder and rolling bearing unit with encoder
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KR102592982B1 (en) * 2019-01-29 2023-10-24 주식회사 일진글로벌 Wheel bearing for vehicle having improved sealing function

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