JP2008188402A - Overall periodontal toothbrush - Google Patents

Overall periodontal toothbrush Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2008188402A
JP2008188402A JP2007057804A JP2007057804A JP2008188402A JP 2008188402 A JP2008188402 A JP 2008188402A JP 2007057804 A JP2007057804 A JP 2007057804A JP 2007057804 A JP2007057804 A JP 2007057804A JP 2008188402 A JP2008188402 A JP 2008188402A
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toothbrush
grip
bases
flocking
flocked
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JP2007057804A
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Japanese (ja)
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Toshio Nishino
利夫 西野
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent easy detachment of a toothbrush for brushing both sides of a tooth row even if the tooth row has a single or two missing teeth continuously in the overall periodontal toothbrush capable of simultaneously brushing the outer (the lip) side, the inner side (the tongue) side and the occlusion face of the tooth row of a person. <P>SOLUTION: Two-face tool-and-bristle bases 1' are positioned on the same plane and disposed horizontally at several mm apart from each other with a link band 4, a grip part 5 is connected to the link band via a neck part 6 at the tip with a grip link body with keeping a space for a grip neck part clearance part 8, and is integrally primarily molded with the bristle bases 1' by injection molding method of thermoplastic resin, the bristles are filled and cut so that a space formed by the tips of the bristles is formed into a required shape after the completion, and both bristle bases 1' retains 25° relative to the horizon respectively. A clearance formed by the link band 4 and the grip part 5 and the clearances formed by the grip neck part clearance part 8 are mounted on a die capable of filling them by molding, and are filled with low-molecular rubber resin same base material with that of the primary molding. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、人の歯列の外(唇)側、内(舌)側、及び噛み合せ面の三面が同時に磨掃できる歯ブラシに関する。  The present invention relates to a toothbrush capable of simultaneously brushing three sides of a human dentition, the outer (lip) side, the inner (tongue) side, and the mating surface.

従来から歯列に跨るようにして歯の三面を同時に磨掃できるようにした、いわゆる全歯周歯ブラシについては多くの提案がなされている。  Conventionally, many proposals have been made on so-called full periodontal toothbrushes that can simultaneously brush the three surfaces of a tooth so as to straddle the dentition.

然しながら、多くの提案者は、現在広く使われている自動植毛機の性能を知らずに、曲面又は折れ面の内側にも植毛可能であると思い提案している。自動植毛機では、1つの平面にのみにしか植毛し得ないので、提案を実施するには、人手によって植毛する以外に方法はなく、実施しても、到底市販に耐え得ない。本件発明者は、既に特願2006−308421二面の磨掃面を有す歯ブラシの製造法で、この難点を、射出成型を2度に分けて行うことにより克服し得ている。  However, many proponents do not know the performance of the currently widely used automatic flocking machine, and propose that flocking is possible on the inside of a curved surface or a folded surface. In an automatic hair transplanting machine, hair can be planted only on one plane, and in order to implement the proposal, there is no method other than manually planting hair, and even if implemented, it cannot withstand commercialization. The present inventor has already overcome this difficulty by performing injection molding in two steps in a manufacturing method of a toothbrush having two brushed surfaces of Japanese Patent Application No. 2006-308421.

本発明が解決しようとする問題点は、幼児期や、老年期に歯列のうちに欠落しているものがある場合、全歯周歯ブラシは歯列から外れ易く、外れない場合でも、歯ブラシが欠落している部位から健全歯に進入する際に違和感や痛みを伴う場合がある。  The problem to be solved by the present invention is that if there is something missing in the dentition in early childhood or old age, the entire periodontal toothbrush is easily detached from the dentition, and even if it does not detach, the toothbrush When entering a healthy tooth from a missing part, it may be uncomfortable or painful.

上記課題を解決する為には、植毛部の長さを長くすれば良いのであるが、植毛列の長さが25粍以上のものは、現今の歯ブラシ市場では受け入れないであろう。  In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, the length of the flocked portion may be increased, but a flocked row having a length of 25 mm or more will not be accepted in the current toothbrush market.

本発明では、植毛列の長さを通常の歯ブラシと同程度の20粍位とし、植毛基台と把持部との係合を水平方向に可撓性を持たせ、又両歯ブラシ間の開閉角度に可撓性を持たせることにより、欠落部から歯列への進入を容易にし、又衝撃を吸収するようにした。  In the present invention, the length of the flocked row is set to about 20 mm, which is similar to that of a normal toothbrush, and the engagement between the flocked base and the gripping portion is made flexible in the horizontal direction, and the opening / closing angle between both toothbrushes By providing flexibility, it is possible to easily enter the dentition from the missing part and to absorb the impact.

述上のように、本発明の全歯周歯ブラシは、1分位の短時間で磨き残しなく磨けるなどの効果の外、乳歯期の幼児でも数回教えれば自分で磨けるようになり、又介護を要する老人でも自分で使用し得る等の効果がある。  As described above, the entire periodontal toothbrush of the present invention can be brushed by teaching several times even in infants in the deciduous period in addition to the effect of being able to brush without being left unpolished in a short time of about 1 minute. Even elderly people who need it can use it on their own.

発明を実施する為の最良の形態BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION

全歯周歯ブラシは、植毛基台が3面のもの、2面のもの、1面のみのものがあるが、本発明を実施して最も効果があるのは設計が困難視されていた二面のものである。  All periodontal toothbrushes have three flocked bases, two flocked bases, and only one side, but the most effective implementation of the present invention is the two sides that were considered difficult to design belongs to.

以下添付図面に沿って実施例を説明する。(1)(1′)は、飽和ポリエステル樹脂等で耐久性のある適宜な素材で、植毛のための基台である。基台(1)(1′)の植毛面(2)は、配列や数は限定しない植毛のための有底植毛孔(3)を有する。二面の植毛基台(1)(1′)は、厚さ0.3粍程度の薄い連繋帯(4)によって可撓的に関係位置が保たれる。把持部(5)は、把持頸部(6)を経て、先細の底辺0.5粍位、高さ2乃至3粍の微小矩形断面を有する頸部連繋体(7)によって空隙部(8)を形造って連繋帯(4)に連なる。上述の各部位は、一つの成型用金型により両植毛基台(1)(1′)と一体的に射出成型法により成型される。(以下述上の工程を一次成型という)  Embodiments will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. (1) (1 ') is a suitable material having durability such as saturated polyester resin and is a base for flocking. The flocking surface (2) of the base (1) (1 ') has a bottomed flocking hole (3) for flocking that is not limited in arrangement or number. The two-surface flocked bases (1) and (1 ') are flexibly maintained in a related position by a thin connecting band (4) having a thickness of about 0.3 mm. The gripping part (5) passes through the gripping neck part (6), and the gap part (8) is formed by a neck linking body (7) having a small rectangular cross section with a tapered base of 0.5 mm and a height of 2 to 3 mm. Is connected to the connecting band (4). Each of the above-mentioned parts is molded by an injection molding method integrally with both flocked bases (1) (1 ') by one molding die. (The above process is called primary molding.)

一次成型によって得られた、歯ブラシの骨格である成型品は、植毛機(図示しない)に掛けられ、先ず歯ブラシ全体の中心線に近い、片側、1列乃至2列の有底植毛孔(3)に植毛され、バリカンにより露出部分の長さは5〜6粍に刈られるが、その先端のなす形状は平坦や山形など、どのようであってもよい。  The molded product which is the skeleton of the toothbrush obtained by the primary molding is placed on a flocking machine (not shown), and first, one or two rows of bottomed flocking holes (3) close to the center line of the entire toothbrush (3) The length of the exposed portion is cut to 5 to 6 cm by a clipper, but the shape formed by the tip may be any shape such as flat or chevron.

次で、中心線に遠い残りの1乃至2列は、露出部が11〜13粍位になるように植毛する。この場合、市販品一般に行われている植毛法を採用すればよい。  Next, the remaining one or two rows far from the center line are implanted so that the exposed portion is in the 11-13 th position. In this case, a flocking method generally used for commercial products may be employed.

植毛が終わった両植毛基台(1)(1′)と連繋帯(4)のなす空隙部と、把持頸部(6)周辺の空隙部(7)は、これを閉塞する二次加工金型(図示しない)を両植毛面(2)(2′)が水平と約25°の角度を保つような治具(図示しない)にセットし二次成型が行われるが、成型材料は一次成型と同系材料の低分子のゴム状樹脂を用いることにより、一次成型材料との融合性は強力で、通常の使用状態では剥離することはない。  After the flocking, both the flocked bases (1) (1 ') and the gap formed by the connecting band (4) and the gap (7) around the grasping neck (6) are formed by a secondary processing metal. The mold (not shown) is set in a jig (not shown) so that both flocked surfaces (2) and (2 ') maintain an angle of about 25 ° with the horizontal, and secondary molding is performed, but the molding material is primary molding By using a low-molecular-weight rubber-like resin of the same material, the fusion property with the primary molding material is strong and does not peel off under normal use conditions.

このように全ての工程が終わり、成型機から解放された歯ブラシは、二つの植毛基台(1)(1′)間に可撓性があり、又把持部(5)とブラシ部(10)とは水平方向に可撓性があるので、歯ブラシ基台部と把持部とが一体のものに較べ、歯磨きの際、一層外れにくく、植毛基台(1)(1′)が歯に当った際の衝撃が緩和される等の効果がある。  The toothbrush released from the molding machine after the completion of all the processes in this way is flexible between the two flocked bases (1) (1 '), and the gripping part (5) and the brush part (10). Is flexible in the horizontal direction, so that the toothbrush base (1) (1 ') hits the teeth more easily when brushing the teeth than the one with a toothbrush base and gripping part integrated. There are effects such as mitigating impact.

本案歯ブラシは、歯列の外(唇)側と内(舌)側、及び噛み合せ面の同時磨掃がソフトにできる為、生え替えで欠歯の多い幼児や、加齢により欠歯のある壮老年者に至便であるが、青少年層は多忙であるから磨掃時間が通常の手磨きの歯ブラシの3分の1の時間で済み、習練を要せず、磨き残しなく磨ける等効果は多大である。  This toothbrush can soften the outer (lip) side and inner (tongue) side of the dentition and the mating surface at the same time. It is convenient for the elderly, but the youth is busy, so the brushing time is only one third of that of a regular hand brushed toothbrush. is there.

往復運動又は振動する電動歯ブラシに本発明歯ブラシを使用した場合、まったく同様の効果がある。  When the toothbrush of the present invention is used for an electric toothbrush that reciprocates or vibrates, there is exactly the same effect.

昨今、歯周病から誘引される種々の全身病が懸念されているが、本歯ブラシの効果から、これ等を予防することができ、又青少年期の歯列矯正などの効果が期待できる。  Recently, various systemic diseases attracted by periodontal disease are concerned, but the effect of this toothbrush can prevent them and can be expected to have an effect such as orthodontic treatment in adolescence.

一次成型品の平面図  Plan view of primary molded product 一次成型品の把持部の反対側から見た背面図  Rear view of the primary molded product viewed from the opposite side 一次成型品の側面図  Side view of primary molded product 図1のA−A断面図  AA sectional view of FIG. 図1のB−B断面図  BB sectional view of FIG. 完成品の平面図  Plan view of the finished product 完成品の側面図  Side view of the finished product 完成品の把持部の反対側から見た背面図  Back view of the finished product viewed from the opposite side 本歯ブラシで臼歯を磨掃している説明断面図  Cross-sectional illustration of brushing molars with this toothbrush 本歯ブラシで前歯を磨掃している説明断面図  Cross-sectional view of brushing the front teeth with this toothbrush 下顎の右、第1臼歯が欠けている場合の該部を磨掃している本案歯ブラシの作用説明図  Action explanatory diagram of the present toothbrush brushing the part when the first molar is missing on the right side of the lower jaw

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1、1′ 植毛基台
4 連繋台
5 把持部
6 把持頸部
7 把持部連繋体
8 把持頸部空隙
10 歯ブラシ部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1, 1 'Flocking base 4 Connection base 5 Gripping part 6 Gripping neck part 7 Gripping part connection body 8 Gripping neck part space | gap 10 Toothbrush part

Claims (1)

二面のブラシ部と把持部を有する二掃面歯ブラシにおいて、夫々の歯ブラシの植毛基台は一平面上に配列され、適宜配列の有底植毛孔を有し、植毛面で肉薄の連繋帯により連接される。把持部は、把持頸部を経て、頸部連繋帯によって、空隙部を保って連繋帯に接続し、植毛基台と一体に飽和ポリエステル等の硬質プラスチックの射出成型法等により、一次成型される。有底植毛孔のうち、歯ブラシ全体の中心線に近い、なか1列乃至2列、計2列乃至4列に植毛し、バリカンで露出の高さ約5粍位に刈る。次で各ブラシ部の外側1列、又は2列は露出部の高さ約12粍位に植毛され、両植毛基台が水平と夫々約25°を保つ治具、及び両植毛基台・連繋帯のなす空隙及び把持部連繋帯の両脇の空隙部等を充填し得る金型に装着し、一次成型と同系統の低分子のゴム状樹脂を以て充填する二次成型を行い、把持部と歯ブラシ部、及び二つの歯ブラシ部、相互が可撓的に繋止されていることを特徴とする全歯周歯ブラシ。  In the sweeping toothbrush having two brush portions and a gripping portion, the flocked bases of the respective toothbrushes are arranged on one plane, have bottomed flocking holes arranged as appropriate, and are thinly connected on the flocked surface. Articulated. The gripping part passes through the gripping neck and is connected to the connecting band while maintaining a gap by the neck connecting band, and is primary molded by a hard plastic injection molding method such as saturated polyester integrally with the flocked base. . Of the bottomed flocking holes, the hair is planted in 1 to 2 rows, 2 to 4 rows in total, close to the center line of the entire toothbrush, and cut with a clipper to an exposed height of about 5 mm. Next, the outer row of each brush part, or two rows, is implanted at a height of about 12 mm of the exposed part, both flocking bases are kept horizontal and about 25 ° respectively, and both flocking bases and linkages Attaching to a mold that can fill the gap formed by the band and the gap part on both sides of the holding part connecting band, etc., performing secondary molding filling with low molecular rubber resin of the same system as the primary molding, A toothbrush part and two toothbrush parts, and the whole periodontal toothbrush characterized by being mutually connected flexibly.
JP2007057804A 2007-02-07 2007-02-07 Overall periodontal toothbrush Pending JP2008188402A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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JP2007057804A JP2008188402A (en) 2007-02-07 2007-02-07 Overall periodontal toothbrush

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JP2008188402A true JP2008188402A (en) 2008-08-21

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JP2007057804A Pending JP2008188402A (en) 2007-02-07 2007-02-07 Overall periodontal toothbrush

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2015535467A (en) * 2012-11-27 2015-12-14 サルヴァトーレ ピー. デリコ Orthodontic toothbrush

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2015535467A (en) * 2012-11-27 2015-12-14 サルヴァトーレ ピー. デリコ Orthodontic toothbrush

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