JP2008185271A - Blow-out device system and exhaust heat transfer device system for air-conditioning, and air-conditioning system provided therewith - Google Patents

Blow-out device system and exhaust heat transfer device system for air-conditioning, and air-conditioning system provided therewith Download PDF

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JP2008185271A
JP2008185271A JP2007019571A JP2007019571A JP2008185271A JP 2008185271 A JP2008185271 A JP 2008185271A JP 2007019571 A JP2007019571 A JP 2007019571A JP 2007019571 A JP2007019571 A JP 2007019571A JP 2008185271 A JP2008185271 A JP 2008185271A
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air
indoor space
heat transfer
exhaust heat
blow
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JP4837587B2 (en
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Shigemi Kobayashi
茂己 小林
Katsumi Araki
克己 荒木
Tadaaki Ishikawa
忠昭 石川
Ryoichi Takayanagi
良一 高柳
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Mitsubishi Electric Corp
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Mitsubishi Electric Corp
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Priority to TW096127049A priority patent/TW200831833A/en
Priority to KR1020070082213A priority patent/KR100917301B1/en
Priority to CNA2007101469473A priority patent/CN101236001A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/72Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
    • F24F11/79Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling the direction of the supplied air
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/54Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication using one central controller connected to several sub-controllers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/02Ducting arrangements
    • F24F13/06Outlets for directing or distributing air into rooms or spaces, e.g. ceiling air diffuser
    • F24F13/068Outlets for directing or distributing air into rooms or spaces, e.g. ceiling air diffuser formed as perforated walls, ceilings or floors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/044Systems in which all treatment is given in the central station, i.e. all-air systems
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/10Temperature

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
  • Central Air Conditioning (AREA)
  • Duct Arrangements (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To propose a blow-out device system for air-conditioning uniforming cold air amounts blown out into an indoor space. <P>SOLUTION: The blow-out device system for air-conditioning is provided with an air conditioner 21 sucking in air from a suction opening 21a and blowing out cold air from a blow-out opening, an air supply chamber 23 formed under the floor to circulate the cold air of the air conditioner 21 and blowing out the cold air from multiple blow-out holes 11a formed on the floor into the indoor space 15, a plurality of blow-out devices 30 provided in the floor 11 to suck the cold air in the air supply chamber 23 and blow it out into the indoor space 15, an air flow measuring part measuring a static pressure or a wind speed of the cold air in the air supply chamber 23, and a blow-out control part blowing out the cold air in the air supply chamber into the indoor space by operating a neighborhood blow-out device when the static pressure or the wind speed of the cold air of a predetermined position in the air supply chamber becomes a threshold or lower in response to output of the air flow measuring part. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

この発明は、電算機を収納するラックが設けられアンダーフロアー空調方式が採用された電算機室の空調用吹出装置システムと、室内空間の上部の滞留している熱気を空調機の吸込口へ移動させる排熱搬送装置システムと、これら空調用吹出装置システムと排熱搬送装置システムを備えた空調システムに関するものである。   The present invention provides a computer room air-conditioning blower system in which an underfloor air-conditioning system is provided and a rack for accommodating computers, and the hot air remaining in the upper part of the indoor space is moved to the air-conditioner suction port The present invention relates to an exhaust heat transfer device system, and an air conditioning system including the air conditioning blowing device system and the exhaust heat transfer device system.

図11は空調システムとしてアンダーフロアー空調方式を採用した従来のサーバルームの斜視図である。大型計算機やサーバが多数台設置される大規模サーバルームなどでは、サーバ機器への配線25が行えるように二重構造床11を採用するものが多い。このような二重構造床11を有するサーバルームにおいては、床下に給気チャンバ23を形成して、この給気チャンバ23へ空調機21からの冷気を供給し、この冷気を床面に設けられた多数の小さな吹出孔11aより室内空間15へ放出することにより室内を空調(冷却)するとともに、サーバラック17から発生した熱気を天井13に沿う自然の流れにて空調機21の吸込口21aへ戻す所謂アンダーフロアー空調方式を採用するものが多い。   FIG. 11 is a perspective view of a conventional server room employing an underfloor air conditioning system as an air conditioning system. In a large-scale server room where a large number of large computers and servers are installed, there are many cases where a double-structure floor 11 is employed so that wiring 25 to server equipment can be performed. In a server room having such a double structure floor 11, an air supply chamber 23 is formed under the floor, cold air from the air conditioner 21 is supplied to the air supply chamber 23, and this cold air is provided on the floor surface. The room is air-conditioned (cooled) by being discharged into the indoor space 15 through a large number of small air outlets 11a, and the hot air generated from the server rack 17 is naturally flowed along the ceiling 13 to the air inlet 21a of the air conditioner 21. Many return so-called underfloor air-conditioning systems.

このようなアンダーフロアー空調方式を採用しているサーバルームにおいて、システムの高集約化が進むことを原因として、給気チャンバ23内に引き回されるサーバ機器への配線本数が増え、場所によって配線が積み重なることにより給気チャンバ内の流路が狭くなり、空調機からの冷気が遮断され、建物の設計時の想定どおりに冷気がサーバルーム全域の床面から均一に吹き出すことができなくなるといった問題が発生している。このような場合には、一般に空調機21近傍では床面の吹出孔より冷気がよく吹き出すので室内温度が低温になり、一方、空調機21から離れると床面吹出孔からの冷気が滞り高温になってしまう。   In a server room that employs such an underfloor air conditioning system, the number of wirings to the server equipment routed into the air supply chamber 23 increases due to the progress of highly integrated systems. As a result of stacking, the flow path in the air supply chamber is narrowed, the cold air from the air conditioner is shut off, and the cold air cannot be blown out uniformly from the floor surface of the entire server room as expected at the time of building design Has occurred. In such a case, generally, in the vicinity of the air conditioner 21, the cool air blows out better than the air outlets on the floor surface, so that the room temperature becomes low. On the other hand, when leaving the air conditioner 21, the cold air from the floor air outlets becomes stagnant and the temperature becomes high. turn into.

また、他の問題として、近年、サーバ機器の発熱量の増大により、床面から冷気を吹き出すのみでは十分に対応できず、室内の一部の領域において熱の局部集中や熱負荷偏在が生じるといった問題も発生している。   As another problem, due to an increase in the amount of heat generated by server equipment in recent years, it is not sufficient to simply blow out cold air from the floor, and local concentration of heat and uneven distribution of heat load occur in some areas of the room. There are also problems.

さらに他の問題として、サーバが搭載されたラックから熱気が排出されるときにラック上面より上向きの気流を強く吹上げるが、この気流の為にサーバルーム天井に沿う熱気の自然の流れが妨害され、空調機の吸込口へ戻る動作が良好に行われないことがある。従来、このような問題に対して、空調機の設定温度を下げたり、空調機の増設を行うことで対応が行われている。   Yet another problem is that when hot air is exhausted from the rack on which the server is mounted, an air flow upward from the top of the rack is strongly blown, but this air current disturbs the natural flow of hot air along the server room ceiling. The operation of returning to the air inlet of the air conditioner may not be performed satisfactorily. Conventionally, such a problem has been addressed by lowering the set temperature of the air conditioner or increasing the number of air conditioners.

さらに他の対策として、サーバから排出される熱気を空調機の吸込口へ案内するガイドを設けることにより、熱気が直接サーバへ戻るショートサーキットを抑えることが提案されている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。このショートサーキット対策としては、ラック上面にエアーカーテン生成ユニットを設けることで抑制する提案もされている(例えば、特許文献2参照)。   As another countermeasure, it has been proposed to suppress a short circuit in which hot air returns directly to the server by providing a guide for guiding the hot air discharged from the server to the air inlet of the air conditioner (see, for example, Patent Document 1). ). As a countermeasure against this short circuit, there is also a proposal to suppress by providing an air curtain generating unit on the upper surface of the rack (for example, see Patent Document 2).

また、別の対策として、給気チャンバの冷気を室内の高温部へダクトを用いて直接送風することで、局部集中や熱負荷偏在を削減する提案もされている(例えば、特許文献3参照)。さらに、ダクトを用いる空調システムとして、空調ユニットから供給される冷気を複数の吹出口に分配するチャンバを設備し、これに吹出口からの風量が可変可能な吹出しモータダンパを設けて、空調エリアの温度等の環境情報を検出してこれを制御し、各エリアに対するきめ細かな空調を行う方法も提案されている(例えば、特許文献4参照)。   As another countermeasure, there is also a proposal for reducing local concentration and uneven thermal load by directly blowing cool air in an air supply chamber to a high-temperature part in a room using a duct (see, for example, Patent Document 3). . Furthermore, as an air conditioning system using a duct, a chamber that distributes the cold air supplied from the air conditioning unit to a plurality of air outlets is provided, and a blower motor damper that can change the air volume from the air outlets is provided in this chamber. A method has been proposed in which environmental information such as the above is detected and controlled to finely air-condition each area (see, for example, Patent Document 4).

さらに、別の技術としては、室内高温部へ向けて送風する吹出装置を設け、室内高温部への送風量を確保することにより、ダクト配管による冷気直送などの手段に頼ることなく、室内所定空間の温度上昇を抑制する提案もされている。   Furthermore, as another technique, a blowout device that blows air toward the indoor high-temperature part is provided, and by ensuring the amount of air blown to the indoor high-temperature part, a predetermined indoor space can be obtained without relying on means such as direct air cooling by duct piping. There is also a proposal to suppress the temperature rise.

特開2006−64303号公報JP 2006-64303 A 特開2005−308345号公報JP 2005-308345 A 特開2001−272091号公報JP 2001-272091 A 特開2005−127636号公報JP 2005-127636 A

しかしながら、特許文献1で提案されている空調システムにおいては、サーバ群を全体的に覆って各々のサーバから排出される熱気を吸気してこれを空調機の吸込口へ案内するガイドにより熱気を誘導するので、サーバ側にて排気口が形成されている面をそろえる(高さをそろえる)必要があり、様々な仕様のサーバが混在するサーバルームでは設置が難しいことや、大掛かりなガイドの設置が必要となる為、設備コストがかかるといった課題がある。   However, in the air conditioning system proposed in Patent Document 1, hot air is guided by a guide that covers the entire server group and sucks hot air discharged from each server and guides it to the air inlet of the air conditioner. Therefore, it is necessary to align the surfaces where the exhaust vents are formed on the server side (equal height), and it is difficult to install in a server room where servers of various specifications are mixed, and installation of large-scale guides is required. Since it is necessary, there is a problem that the equipment cost is high.

また、特許文献2で提案されている従来の空調システムでは、サーバルーム天井付近に滞留しているサーバからの排熱を空調機の吸込口へ誘導する際、空調機の吸引力のみで誘導するので、天井付近を中心に室内温度が上昇してしまうといった課題がある。   Moreover, in the conventional air conditioning system proposed in Patent Document 2, when the exhaust heat from the server staying near the ceiling of the server room is guided to the air inlet of the air conditioner, it is guided only by the suction force of the air conditioner. Therefore, there is a problem that the room temperature rises around the ceiling.

さらにまた、特許文献3の給気チャンバの冷気を室内の高温部へダクトを用いて直接送風する方法では、発熱している機器へ確実に冷気を送風でき、サーバルーム内の局部集中や熱負荷偏在を削減できる反面、各機器に対してダクト配管が必要となるため、設備コストがかかるといった課題がある。また、本装置だけではサーバルームの天上付近に滞留しているサーバからの熱気を空調機吸込口へ戻すことができないため、室内上部の温熱環境を改善できない場合があるといった課題がある。   Furthermore, in the method of directly supplying the cool air in the supply chamber of Patent Document 3 to the indoor high temperature section using the duct, the cool air can be surely blown to the equipment that generates heat, and the local concentration and heat load in the server room can be obtained. While uneven distribution can be reduced, since duct piping is required for each device, there is a problem that equipment costs are required. Moreover, since this apparatus alone cannot return the hot air from the server staying near the top of the server room to the air conditioner suction port, there is a problem that the thermal environment in the upper part of the room may not be improved.

また、特許文献4で提案されている、空調エリアの温度等の環境情報を検出して空調ユニットから供給される冷気量を風量制御が可能な複数の吹出口からコントロールして空調を行うシステムでは、エリア毎の個別制御が可能となるが、各機器に対しダクト配管が必要なため、設備コストがかかるといった課題がある。また、アンダーフロアー空調方式の床下給気チャンバからの空調制御する為に、このシステムを用いようとすると床面全域に吹出し開口穴があるため個別にダンパ制御することは困難であるし、出口側の静圧信号や通過風速を検出して回転数を制御し静圧制御を行う送風機を空調ユニット側へ設ける場合には、出口全てへの静圧が増加してしまうため、エリア毎の個別制御ができなくなるといった課題がある。   Moreover, in the system which detects environmental information, such as the temperature of an air-conditioning area proposed by patent document 4, and controls the amount of cold air supplied from an air-conditioning unit from several blower outlets which can control air volume, and performs air conditioning Although individual control for each area is possible, there is a problem that equipment cost is required because duct piping is required for each device. In addition, if this system is used to control the air conditioning from the underfloor air-conditioning system under floor air conditioning system, it is difficult to individually control the damper because there are blowout holes in the entire floor surface. When a blower that controls the rotational speed by detecting the static pressure signal and the passing wind speed is installed on the air conditioning unit side, the static pressure at all outlets will increase, so individual control for each area There is a problem that cannot be done.

さらに最後に言及した方法である各々の吹出装置がそれぞれ温度を検出して稼動する方法においては、室内全体の空調バランスが崩れ、吹出装置を設置していない領域の温度が上昇してしまう場合があるといった課題や、この吹出装置だけではサーバルームの天上付近に滞留している熱気を空調機の吸込口へ戻すために不十分であるため、室内上部の温熱環境を改善できないといった課題がある。   Furthermore, in the method in which each blowing device, which is the last mentioned method, detects the temperature and operates, the air conditioning balance of the entire room is broken, and the temperature in the area where the blowing device is not installed may rise. There are problems such as that there is a problem, and that this blowout device alone is insufficient to return the hot air staying near the top of the server room to the air inlet of the air conditioner, so that the thermal environment in the upper part of the room cannot be improved.

本発明は上記課題を解決するためになされたもので、空調機の設定温度を必要以上に低くする必要がなく、また、ダクト配管等の設備を必要とすることなく、室内空間に吹き出される冷気の量を同一にすることができる空調用吹出装置システム、室内空間の上部の滞留している熱気を空調機の吸込口へ移動させる排熱搬送装置システム、及びこれら空調用吹出装置システムと排熱搬送装置システムを備えた空調システムを提案することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, and it is not necessary to lower the set temperature of the air conditioner more than necessary, and it is blown into the indoor space without the need for equipment such as duct piping. Air-conditioning blower system that can make the amount of cold air the same, exhaust heat transfer device system that moves hot air staying in the upper part of the indoor space to the suction port of the air conditioner, and these air-conditioning blower system and exhaust It aims at proposing the air-conditioning system provided with the heat transfer apparatus system.

上述した課題を解決し、目的を達成するために、本発明の第1の空調用吹出装置システムは、吸込口から空気を吸い込み吹出口から冷気を吹き出す空調機と、床下に形成され空調機の吹出口から吹き出された冷気を流通させるとともに床に形成された多数の吹出孔から冷気を室内空間に吹き出す給気チャンバと、床に設けられ給気チャンバ内の冷気を吸い込んで室内空間に吹き出す複数の吹出装置と、給気チャンバ内の冷気の静圧または風速を計測する気流計測部と、気流計測部の出力に応じて給気チャンバ内の所定の位置の冷気の静圧または風速が閾値以下のときに、その位置近傍の吹出装置を動作させて給気チャンバ内の冷気を室内空間に吹き出させる吹出制御部とを備えたことを特徴とする。   In order to solve the above-described problems and achieve the object, a first air conditioning blower system of the present invention includes an air conditioner that sucks air from a suction port and blows cold air from a blower outlet, and an air conditioner formed below the floor. Cooling air blown out from the outlet is circulated, and a supply chamber that blows out the cold air from a large number of blow holes formed in the floor to the indoor space, and a plurality of the intake air that is provided on the floor and sucks the cold air in the supply air chamber and blows it out to the indoor space , The air flow measuring unit for measuring the static pressure or wind speed of the cold air in the air supply chamber, and the static pressure or wind speed of the cold air at a predetermined position in the air supply chamber according to the output of the air flow measuring unit is below the threshold In this case, the apparatus includes a blowing control unit that operates the blowing device in the vicinity of the position to blow the cool air in the air supply chamber into the indoor space.

また、本発明の第2の空調用吹出装置システムは、吸込口から空気を吸い込み吹出口から冷気を吹き出す空調機と、床下に形成され空調機の吹出口から吹き出された冷気を流通させるとともに床に形成された多数の吹出孔から冷気を室内空間に吹き出す給気チャンバと、床に設けられ給気チャンバ内の冷気を吸い込んで室内空間に吹き出す複数の吹出装置と、室内空間の空気の温度を計測する温度計測部と、温度計測部の出力に応じて室内空間の所定の位置の空気の温度が閾値以上のときに、この温度の高い位置近傍の吹出装置を動作させて給気チャンバ内の冷気を室内空間に吹き出させる吹出制御部とを備えたことを特徴とする。   In addition, the second air-conditioning blower system according to the present invention has an air conditioner that sucks air from a suction port and blows cool air from a blower outlet, and distributes cold air that is formed under the floor and blown from the blower outlet of the air conditioner. An air supply chamber that blows out cool air into the indoor space from a large number of blow holes formed in the air, a plurality of blow-out devices that are provided on the floor and suck the cool air in the air supply chamber and blow out the air into the indoor space, and the temperature of the air in the indoor space When the temperature of the air at a predetermined position in the indoor space is equal to or higher than the threshold according to the temperature measurement unit to be measured and the output of the temperature measurement unit, the blower device near the high temperature position is operated to And a blowout control unit that blows out cool air into the indoor space.

さらに、本発明の第3の空調用吹出装置システムは、本発明の第1の空調用吹出装置システムにおいて、室内空間の空気の温度を計測する温度計測部をさらに備え、吹出制御部は、温度計測部の出力に応じて室内空間の所定の位置の空気の温度が閾値以上のときに、温度の高い位置近傍の吹出装置を動作させて給気チャンバ内の冷気を室内空間に吹き出させることを特徴とする。   Furthermore, the third air conditioning blower system of the present invention is the first air conditioning blower system of the present invention, further comprising a temperature measuring unit for measuring the temperature of the air in the indoor space, When the temperature of the air at a predetermined position in the indoor space is equal to or higher than the threshold according to the output of the measuring unit, the cooler in the air supply chamber is blown into the indoor space by operating the blowing device near the high temperature position. Features.

さらにまた、本発明の第4の排熱搬送装置システムは、空調機にて空調する室内空間の上部に設置され、滞留している熱気を空調機の吸込口へ移動させる排熱搬送装置を備えたことを特徴とする。   Furthermore, a fourth exhaust heat transfer device system according to the present invention includes an exhaust heat transfer device that is installed in an upper portion of an indoor space that is air-conditioned by an air conditioner and moves the staying hot air to the air inlet of the air conditioner. It is characterized by that.

また、本発明の第5の排熱搬送装置システムは、本発明の第4の排熱搬送装置システムにおいて、温度計測部の出力に応じて室内空間の所定の位置の空気の温度が閾値以上のときに、温度の高い位置近傍の排熱搬送装置を動作させて滞留している熱気を空調機の吸込口へ戻す搬送制御部をさらに備えたことを特徴とする。   Further, the fifth exhaust heat transfer device system of the present invention is the fourth exhaust heat transfer device system of the present invention, wherein the temperature of the air at a predetermined position in the indoor space is equal to or higher than a threshold according to the output of the temperature measurement unit. In some cases, the apparatus further includes a conveyance control unit that operates the exhaust heat conveyance device in the vicinity of the high-temperature position to return the accumulated hot air to the suction port of the air conditioner.

さらに、本発明の第6の排熱搬送装置システムは、本発明の第4または第5の排熱搬送装置システムにおいて、室内空間に電算機を収納するラックが設けられており、排熱搬送装置は、ラックの上部に設けられていることを特徴とする。   Furthermore, the sixth exhaust heat transfer device system of the present invention is the exhaust heat transfer device system according to the fourth or fifth exhaust heat transfer device system of the present invention, wherein a rack for storing the computer is provided in the indoor space. Is provided at the top of the rack.

さらにまた、本発明の第7の排熱搬送装置システムは、本発明の第4から第6のいずれかの発明の排熱搬送装置システムにおいて、排熱搬送装置は、ラックに該ラック内の空気を強制的に排出するように設けられ、かつ吹出口が空調機側に傾くように設置されていることを特徴とする。   Furthermore, a seventh exhaust heat transfer device system of the present invention is the exhaust heat transfer device system according to any one of the fourth to sixth inventions of the present invention, wherein the exhaust heat transfer device is connected to the air in the rack. Is forcibly discharged, and the air outlet is installed so as to be inclined toward the air conditioner.

また、本発明の第8の排熱搬送装置システムは、本発明の第6または第7の排熱搬送装置システムにおいて、ラックに電算機が排出した熱気を空調機側に導くガイドが設けられていることを特徴とする。   The eighth exhaust heat transfer device system according to the present invention is the sixth or seventh exhaust heat transfer device system according to the present invention, wherein the rack is provided with a guide for guiding the hot air discharged by the computer to the air conditioner side. It is characterized by being.

さらに、本発明の第9の排熱搬送装置システムは、本発明の第8の発明の排熱搬送装置システムにおいて、ガイドにラック内の熱気を強制的に吐き出す送風装置が設けられていることを特徴とする。   Furthermore, the ninth exhaust heat transfer device system of the present invention is the exhaust heat transfer device system of the eighth invention of the present invention, wherein the guide is provided with a blower device for forcibly discharging hot air in the rack. Features.

さらにまた、本発明の第10の空調システムは、本発明の第1から第3のいずれかの空調用吹出装置システムと、本発明の第4から第9のいずれかの排熱搬送装置システムとを備えたことを特徴とする。   Furthermore, the tenth air conditioning system of the present invention includes any one of the first to third air conditioning blower systems of the present invention, and any one of the fourth to ninth exhaust heat transfer device systems of the present invention. It is provided with.

上記構成のサーバルームにおいては、給気チャンバ内の所定の場所の冷気の静圧または風速が閾値以下のときには、その場所から室内空間に吹き出している冷気が少なくなっていると予測される。   In the server room having the above configuration, when the static pressure or the wind speed of the cool air at a predetermined location in the air supply chamber is equal to or lower than the threshold value, it is predicted that the cool air blown out from the location to the indoor space is reduced.

これに対して、本発明の第1の発明の空調用吹出装置システムによれば、冷気の静圧または風速が閾値以下となっている場所に対して、吹出装置を用いてその場所の冷気を強制的に室内空間に吹き出すので、室内全ての場所の吹き出す冷気の量を同一にすることができる。   On the other hand, according to the air-conditioning blower system of the first aspect of the present invention, the cold air at the place is used for the place where the static pressure of the cold air or the wind speed is below the threshold value using the blow-out device. Since the air is forcibly blown out into the indoor space, the amount of cold air blown out in all places in the room can be made the same.

また、本発明の第2の発明の空調用吹出装置システムによれば、高温空気近傍の吹出装置を動作させて給気チャンバ内の冷気を強制的に室内空間に吹き出させるので、室内空間の温度が全て同一となるように制御することができる。   Further, according to the air conditioning blower system of the second aspect of the present invention, the cooler in the air supply chamber is forcedly blown into the indoor space by operating the blower in the vicinity of the high-temperature air. Can be controlled to be the same.

さらに、本発明の第3の空調用吹出装置システムよれば、冷気の静圧または風速が閾値以下となっている場所に対して、吹出装置を用いてその場所の冷気を強制的に室内空間に吹き出すとともに、高温空気近傍の吹出装置を動作させて給気チャンバ内の冷気を強制的に室内空間に吹き出させるので、室内全ての場所の吹き出す冷気の量を同一にすることができるとともに、室内空間の温度が全て同一となるように制御することができる。   Furthermore, according to the third air-conditioning blower system of the present invention, the cold air at the place is forced into the indoor space using the blow-out device with respect to the place where the static pressure or the wind speed of the cold air is below the threshold value. While blowing out and operating the blowing device in the vicinity of the high-temperature air to force the cold air in the air supply chamber to be blown into the indoor space, the amount of cold air blown out in all places in the room can be made the same, and the indoor space It is possible to control so that all of the temperatures are the same.

さらにまた、本発明の第4の排熱搬送装置システムよれば、室内空間の上部の滞留している熱気を空調機の吸込口へ移動させることができ、室内全ての空間の温度管理を良好に行うことができる。   Furthermore, according to the fourth exhaust heat transfer device system of the present invention, the hot air staying in the upper part of the indoor space can be moved to the air inlet of the air conditioner, and the temperature management of all the spaces in the room is improved. It can be carried out.

また、本発明の第5の排熱搬送装置システムよれば、温度計測部の出力に応じて室内空間の所定の位置の空気の温度が閾値以上のときに、温度の高い位置近傍の排熱搬送装置を動作させて滞留している熱気を空調機の吸込口へ戻すので、排熱搬送装置が必要なときのみに動作し、経済的に室内全ての空間の温度管理を良好に行うことができる。   Further, according to the fifth exhaust heat transfer device system of the present invention, when the temperature of the air at a predetermined position in the indoor space is equal to or higher than the threshold according to the output of the temperature measurement unit, the exhaust heat transfer near the high temperature position. Since the hot air staying by operating the device is returned to the air inlet of the air conditioner, it operates only when the exhaust heat transfer device is necessary, and it can economically manage the temperature of the entire room economically. .

さらに、本発明の第6の排熱搬送装置システムよれば、室内空間に電算機を収納するラックが設けられており、排熱搬送装置はラックの上部に設けられているので、ラックから上方に放出された熱気を効率的に空調機の吸込口へ移動させることができ、経済的に室内全ての空間の温度管理を良好に行うことができる。   Furthermore, according to the sixth exhaust heat transfer device system of the present invention, the rack for storing the computer is provided in the indoor space, and the exhaust heat transfer device is provided at the upper part of the rack, so that the rack is disposed above the rack. The discharged hot air can be efficiently moved to the air inlet of the air conditioner, and the temperature management of all the spaces in the room can be performed economically.

さらにまた、本発明の第7の排熱搬送装置システムよれば、排熱搬送装置は、ラック内の空気を強制的に排出するように設けられ、かつ吹出口が空調機側に傾くように設置されているので、ラック内の熱気をさらに効率的に空調機の吸込口へ移動させることができ、経済的に室内全ての空間の温度管理を良好に行うことができる。   Furthermore, according to the seventh exhaust heat transfer apparatus system of the present invention, the exhaust heat transfer apparatus is provided so as to forcibly discharge the air in the rack, and installed so that the air outlet is inclined toward the air conditioner side. Therefore, the hot air in the rack can be more efficiently moved to the air inlet of the air conditioner, and the temperature management of all the spaces in the room can be performed favorably economically.

また、本発明の第8の排熱搬送装置システムよれば、ラックに電算機が排出した熱気を空調機側に導くガイドが設けられているので、ラックから放出された熱気がラックに逆流してしまうことが抑制され、ラック内の熱気をさらに効率的に空調機の吸込口へ移動させることができ、経済的に室内全ての空間の温度管理を良好に行うことができる。   Further, according to the eighth exhaust heat transfer device system of the present invention, the rack is provided with a guide for guiding the hot air discharged from the computer to the air conditioner side, so that the hot air released from the rack flows back to the rack. Therefore, the hot air in the rack can be more efficiently moved to the air inlet of the air conditioner, and the temperature management of all the spaces in the room can be favorably performed economically.

さらに、本発明の第9の排熱搬送装置システムよれば、ガイドにラック内の熱気を強制的に吐き出す送風装置が設けられているので、ラック内の熱気をさらに効率的に空調機の吸込口へ移動させることができ、経済的に室内全ての空間の温度管理を良好に行うことができる。   Further, according to the ninth exhaust heat transfer device system of the present invention, since the air blower device for forcibly discharging the hot air in the rack is provided in the guide, the hot air in the rack is more efficiently discharged. This makes it possible to perform temperature management of all spaces in the room economically.

さらにまた、本発明の第10の空調システムよれば、本発明の第1から第3のいずれかの空調用吹出装置システムと、本発明の第4から第9のいずれかの排熱搬送装置システムとを備えているので、冷気の静圧または風速が閾値以下となっている場所に対して、吹出装置を用いてその場所の冷気を強制的に室内空間に吹き出すとともに、高温空気近傍の吹出装置を動作させて給気チャンバ内の冷気を強制的に室内空間に吹き出させるので、室内全ての場所の吹き出す冷気の量を同一にすることができるとともに、室内空間の温度が全て同一となるように制御することができる。そして、室内空間の上部の滞留している熱気を空調機の吸込口へ移動させることができ、室内全ての空間の温度管理を良好に行うことができる。   Furthermore, according to the tenth air conditioning system of the present invention, any one of the first to third air conditioning blower systems of the present invention and any one of the fourth to ninth exhaust heat transfer system of the present invention. Therefore, for a place where the static pressure of the cold air or the wind speed is less than or equal to the threshold value, the blower is used to forcibly blow out the cold air at the place into the indoor space, and the blower near the high-temperature air Since the cool air in the air supply chamber is forcibly blown out into the indoor space by operating the air, the amount of the cool air blown out in all places in the room can be made the same, and the temperature in the indoor space can be made all the same. Can be controlled. And the hot air which stays in the upper part of indoor space can be moved to the inlet of an air conditioner, and the temperature management of all the indoor spaces can be performed favorably.

本発明にの実施の形態を図面に基づいて詳細に説明する。以下の実施の形態では空調用吹出装置システム及び排熱搬送装置システムが設備される電算機室を、サーバルームをその一例として説明する。なおこの実施の形態によりこの発明が限定されるものではない。   Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. In the following embodiments, a computer room provided with an air-conditioning blower system and an exhaust heat transfer device system will be described by taking a server room as an example. The present invention is not limited to the embodiments.

実施の形態1.
図1はこの発明に係る空調用吹出装置システムの実施の形態1のアンダーフロアー空調方式を採用したサーバルームの斜視図である。サーバルーム(電算機室)は、床11と天井13との間に形成された室内空間15を有している。床11は二重構造床とされている。サーバルーム内には、内部にサーバ(電算機)を収納する複数のサーバラック(ラック)17が整列して設置されている。そして、この複数のサーバラック17が整列して成るサーバラック群が複数列設置されている(図1では1列のみを記載している)。各々のサーバラック17は底面および前面に形成された吸込口から空気を吸い込んで上面に形成された吹出口から矢印Aで示すように熱気を放出する。
Embodiment 1 FIG.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a server room adopting the under-floor air-conditioning system of Embodiment 1 of an air-conditioning blower system according to the present invention. The server room (computer room) has an indoor space 15 formed between the floor 11 and the ceiling 13. The floor 11 is a double structure floor. In the server room, a plurality of server racks (rack) 17 for storing servers (computers) are arranged and arranged. A plurality of server rack groups in which the plurality of server racks 17 are arranged are arranged in a plurality of rows (FIG. 1 shows only one row). Each server rack 17 sucks air from a suction port formed on the bottom surface and the front surface, and releases hot air as indicated by an arrow A from a blowout port formed on the top surface.

サーバルームの側壁面に沿って空調機21が設置されている。空調機21は上面に形成された吸込口21aから空気を吸い込み底面に形成された吹出口(図示せず)から空調された空気(冷気)を吹き出す。二重構造とされた床11の床下に給気チャンバ23が形成されている。空調機21はこの給気チャンバ23内に冷気を吹き出す。   An air conditioner 21 is installed along the side wall surface of the server room. The air conditioner 21 sucks air from a suction port 21a formed on the upper surface, and blows out air (cold air) conditioned from an air outlet (not shown) formed on the bottom surface. An air supply chamber 23 is formed under the floor of the floor 11 having a double structure. The air conditioner 21 blows out cool air into the air supply chamber 23.

床11のうち2列のサーバラック群に挟まれた部分は通路部とされている。この通路部の床11には、小径の吹出孔11aが全面にわたって多数形成されている。空調機21から給気チャンバ23内に吐き出された冷気は、矢印Bで示すようにから給気チャンバ23内を流通した後、矢印Cで示すように各吹出孔11aから室内空間15へと吹き出す。二重床下の給気チャンバ23は、各サーバへの配線空間としても使用される。給気チャンバ23内には、各サーバへ延びる配線25が引き回されている。   A portion of the floor 11 sandwiched between two rows of server rack groups is a passage portion. A large number of small-diameter blowout holes 11a are formed on the entire floor 11 of the passage portion. The cold air discharged from the air conditioner 21 into the air supply chamber 23 circulates in the air supply chamber 23 as shown by an arrow B, and then blows out from each outlet hole 11a to the indoor space 15 as shown by an arrow C. . The air supply chamber 23 under the double floor is also used as a wiring space to each server. A wiring 25 extending to each server is routed in the air supply chamber 23.

空調機21から遠い位置の通路部の床11に複数の吹出装置30が等間隔に設けられている。吹出装置30は給気チャンバ23内の冷気を吸い込んで矢印Dで示すように室内空間15に吹き出す。床11に形成された吹出孔11aおよび吹出装置30から吹き出された冷気は、室内空間15の温度を下げる。一方、サーバにより暖められた空気は上昇して自然の流れにて矢印Eで示すように天井13に沿って自然の流れにて空調機21の吸込口21aへ向かう。   A plurality of blowing devices 30 are provided at equal intervals on the floor 11 of the passage portion located far from the air conditioner 21. The blowing device 30 sucks the cold air in the air supply chamber 23 and blows it out into the indoor space 15 as indicated by an arrow D. The cold air blown out from the blowout holes 11 a formed in the floor 11 and the blowout device 30 lowers the temperature of the indoor space 15. On the other hand, the air warmed by the server rises and travels along the ceiling 13 toward the air inlet 21a of the air conditioner 21 along the ceiling 13 as indicated by an arrow E.

図2は吹出装置30の詳細を示す側面図である。吹出装置30は、モータ31とモータ31の駆動軸に取り付けられたファン32とを有し、下面に形成された吸込口33から給気チャンバ23内の冷気を吸い込んで上面に形成された吹出口34から室内空間15に吹き出す。吹出装置30の側部には、吹出装置30を制御する制御装置(吹出制御部)40が設けられている。この制御装置40の側端面に圧力センサ(気流計測部)41が突設されている。この圧力センサ41は、給気チャンバ23内の冷気の静圧を計測して、これを制御装置40に出力する。   FIG. 2 is a side view showing details of the blowing device 30. The blow-out device 30 includes a motor 31 and a fan 32 attached to a drive shaft of the motor 31, and sucks cool air in the air supply chamber 23 from a suction port 33 formed on the lower surface, thereby forming a blow-out port formed on the upper surface. 34 blows out into the indoor space 15. A control device (blowing control unit) 40 that controls the blowing device 30 is provided at a side portion of the blowing device 30. A pressure sensor (airflow measuring unit) 41 is provided on the side end surface of the control device 40 so as to project. The pressure sensor 41 measures the static pressure of the cold air in the air supply chamber 23 and outputs it to the control device 40.

制御装置40は、圧力センサ41の出力に応じて、給気チャンバ23内の所定の位置の冷気の静圧が閾値以下のときに、その位置の吹出装置30を動作させて給気チャンバ23内の冷気を室内空間15に吹き出させる。そして、制御装置40は、圧力センサ41の出力に応じて、給気チャンバ23内の静圧が閾値を大きく下まわるときには、ファン32の回転を速くして風量を多くするとともに、閾値をわずかに下まわるときには、ファン32の回転を遅くして風量を少なくする。   In response to the output of the pressure sensor 41, the control device 40 operates the blowing device 30 at that position in the air supply chamber 23 when the static pressure of the cold air at a predetermined position in the air supply chamber 23 is equal to or less than a threshold value. The cold air is blown into the indoor space 15. When the static pressure in the air supply chamber 23 greatly falls below the threshold value according to the output of the pressure sensor 41, the control device 40 increases the air volume by increasing the rotation of the fan 32 and slightly reduces the threshold value. When descending, the rotation of the fan 32 is slowed to reduce the air volume.

以上のように、本実施の形態の空調用吹出装置システムによれば、吸込口21aから空気を吸い込み吹出口から冷気を吹き出す空調機21と、床下に形成され空調機21の吹出口から吹き出された冷気を流通させるとともに床11に形成された多数の吹出孔11aから冷気を室内空間15に吹き出す給気チャンバ23と、床11に設けられ給気チャンバ23内の冷気を吸い込んで室内空間15に吹き出す複数の吹出装置30と、給気チャンバ23内の冷気の静圧を計測する圧力センサ41と、圧力センサ41の出力に応じて給気チャンバ23内の所定の位置の冷気の静圧が閾値以下のときに、その位置近傍の吹出装置30を動作させて給気チャンバ23内の冷気を室内空間15に吹き出させる制御装置40とを有している。   As described above, according to the air-conditioning blower system of the present embodiment, the air conditioner 21 that sucks air from the suction port 21a and blows cold air from the blower outlet, and is blown out from the blower outlet of the air conditioner 21 that is formed under the floor. The cool air is circulated and the cool air is blown out into the indoor space 15 from a large number of blow holes 11 a formed in the floor 11. The cool air in the air supply chamber 23 provided on the floor 11 is sucked into the indoor space 15. A plurality of blowing devices 30 that blow out, a pressure sensor 41 that measures the static pressure of the cold air in the air supply chamber 23, and the static pressure of the cold air at a predetermined position in the air supply chamber 23 according to the output of the pressure sensor 41 is a threshold value. At the following time, it has a control device 40 that operates the blowing device 30 in the vicinity of the position to blow the cold air in the air supply chamber 23 into the indoor space 15.

吹出装置30のそれぞれには、給気チャンバ23内を流れる空調気流の静圧を計測する圧力センサ(気流計測部)41とこの圧力センサ41の計測結果から吹出静圧を制御する制御装置(吹出制御部)40とが設けられており、圧力センサ41により床下部給気チャンバ23内の空調気流の圧力損失が検出され、それに応じて吹出装置30のファン32の回転数を制御することで給気チャンバ23内からの冷気の吹き出し静圧が調整されて、室内空間15全域の冷気吹き出し量が同一となる。これにより、室内空間15の温度の偏りがなくなり、効率的な空調機21の稼動が可能となる。また、給気チャンバ23内の圧力損失に応じた制御を厳密に行う必要がない場合は、吹出装置30を簡易的に強、中、弱など一定の吹き出し風量に設定できるようにしてもよい。吹出装置30の形態は、図2に示すものに限らず、小型のプロペラファンを並べた構成の送風機でもよいし、シロッコファンを装備するものでもよいし、クロスフローファンを装備するものでもよい。   Each of the blow-out devices 30 includes a pressure sensor (air flow measurement unit) 41 that measures the static pressure of the air-conditioned airflow flowing in the air supply chamber 23 and a control device that controls the blow-out static pressure from the measurement result of the pressure sensor 41 (blow-out). 40), the pressure sensor 41 detects the pressure loss of the air-conditioning airflow in the lower floor air supply chamber 23, and controls the rotation speed of the fan 32 of the blow-out device 30 accordingly to supply the air. The static discharge pressure of the cold air from the inside of the air chamber 23 is adjusted, and the amount of the cold air blown out throughout the indoor space 15 becomes the same. Thereby, the temperature deviation of the indoor space 15 is eliminated, and the efficient operation of the air conditioner 21 becomes possible. In addition, when it is not necessary to strictly perform control according to the pressure loss in the air supply chamber 23, the blow-out device 30 may be set to a constant blown air volume such as strong, medium, and weak. The form of the blowing device 30 is not limited to that shown in FIG. 2, and a blower having a configuration in which small propeller fans are arranged, a sirocco fan, or a crossflow fan may be used.

なお、本実施の形態においては、気流計測部として圧力センサ41を設け、給気チャンバ23内の空気の静圧を計測して、その静圧が閾値以下のときに、その位置の吹出装置を動作させている。しかしながら、静圧の計測は、冷気の滞りを調べることがその目的であり、この冷気の滞りを調べるには、冷気の静圧に限らず例えば冷気の風速を計測して、それに基づいて行ってもよい。冷気の風速にて吹出装置30を制御する場合は、風速が所定の閾値以下となったときに、その位置の吹出装置30を動作させるようにする。   In the present embodiment, the pressure sensor 41 is provided as an airflow measuring unit, the static pressure of the air in the air supply chamber 23 is measured, and when the static pressure is equal to or less than the threshold value, the blowing device at that position is It is operating. However, the purpose of static pressure measurement is to investigate the stagnation of cold air. To investigate this stagnation of cold air, not only the static pressure of cold air, but also, for example, measure the wind speed of cold air and perform it based on it. Also good. When the blower device 30 is controlled by the cold wind speed, the blower device 30 at that position is operated when the wind speed falls below a predetermined threshold.

実施の形態2.
図3はこの発明に係る空調用吹出装置システムの実施の形態2のアンダーフロアー空調方式を採用したサーバルームの斜視図である。本実施の形態においては、吹出装置が、細長形状のクロスフローファンによって構成された吹出装置30Bである。その他の構成は実施の形態1と同様である。
Embodiment 2. FIG.
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a server room adopting the under-floor air conditioning system of the second embodiment of the air-conditioning blower system according to the present invention. In the present embodiment, the blowing device is a blowing device 30B configured by an elongated cross-flow fan. Other configurations are the same as those of the first embodiment.

このような構成の空調用吹出装置システムによれば、実施の形態1の空調用吹出装置システムと概略同様の効果が得られる他、吹出装置30Bの給気チャンバ23内への突出量が減るので、給気チャンバ23内の冷気の滞りがさらに減少して、より少ない電力により、室内全ての場所の吹き出す冷気の量を同一にすることができる。   According to the air-conditioning blower system having such a configuration, the effect similar to that of the air-conditioning blower system of the first embodiment can be obtained, and the amount of protrusion of the blower 30B into the air supply chamber 23 can be reduced. The stagnation of the cool air in the air supply chamber 23 is further reduced, and the amount of the cool air blown out in all places in the room can be made the same with less electric power.

実施の形態3.
図4はこの発明に係る空調用吹出装置システムの実施の形態3のアンダーフロアー空調方式を採用したサーバルームの斜視図である。本実施の形態においては、図4に示すように、室内複数箇所の温度を検出する温度センサ(温度計測部)43が設けられている。そして、この温度センサ43は、吹出装置30とケーブル44にて接続されている。また、吹出装置30は、空調機21とケーブル45にて接続されている。吹出装置30には、実施の形態1と同じように吹出制御部(図示せず)が設けられている。その他の構成は実施の形態1と同様である。
Embodiment 3 FIG.
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a server room adopting the under-floor air-conditioning system of Embodiment 3 of the air-conditioning blower system according to the present invention. In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4, temperature sensors (temperature measurement units) 43 that detect temperatures at a plurality of locations in the room are provided. The temperature sensor 43 is connected to the blowing device 30 via a cable 44. Further, the blowing device 30 is connected to the air conditioner 21 by a cable 45. As with the first embodiment, the blowing device 30 is provided with a blowing control unit (not shown). Other configurations are the same as those of the first embodiment.

そして、本実施の形態においては、空調機21の冷気の吹き出し量、および室内複数箇所の温度情報が、ケーブル44,45を通じて図示しない吹出制御部に伝達される。そして、吹出制御部は、空調機21の冷気の吹き出し量と温度センサ43の出力に応じて、室内空間15の所定の位置の空気の温度が閾値以上のときに、温度の高い位置近傍の吹出装置30を動作させて給気チャンバ23内の冷気を室内空間15に吹き出させる。なお、図示しない吹出制御部は、この温度センサ43の出力に応じた制御を、実施の形態1の静圧あるいは風速による制御と平行して行ってもよい。   In the present embodiment, the amount of cool air blown from the air conditioner 21 and temperature information at a plurality of locations in the room are transmitted to the blowout control unit (not shown) through the cables 44 and 45. Then, the blowout control unit blows out the vicinity of the high temperature position when the temperature of the air at a predetermined position in the indoor space 15 is equal to or higher than the threshold according to the amount of cold air blown from the air conditioner 21 and the output of the temperature sensor 43. The device 30 is operated to blow out cool air in the air supply chamber 23 into the indoor space 15. Note that a blowout control unit (not shown) may perform control according to the output of the temperature sensor 43 in parallel with the control by the static pressure or the wind speed in the first embodiment.

本実施の形態によれば、室内空間15内の所定領域の温度が想定以上に上昇してしまうことがなく、熱気の局部集中や熱負荷偏在に対して、放出風量の調整を行いながらの稼動が可能となり、室内の空調を効率よく行うことができる。   According to the present embodiment, the temperature of the predetermined area in the indoor space 15 does not rise more than expected, and the operation is performed while adjusting the discharge air volume for the local concentration of hot air and the uneven distribution of heat load. It becomes possible, and indoor air conditioning can be performed efficiently.

なお、吹出装置30の形態は、実施の形態1と同じように、図2に示すものに限らず、小型のプロペラファンを並べた構成の送風機でもよいし、シロッコファンを装備するものでもよいし、クロスフローファンを装備するものでもよい。   The form of the blowing device 30 is not limited to that shown in FIG. 2 as in the first embodiment, but may be a blower having a configuration in which small propeller fans are arranged, or may be equipped with a sirocco fan. It may be equipped with a cross flow fan.

実施の形態4.
図5はこの発明に係る排熱搬送装置システムの実施の形態4の空調方式を採用したサーバルームの斜視図である。本実施の形態においては、図5に示すように、空調機21にて空調する室内空間15の上部に排熱搬送装置50が設けられている。この排熱搬送装置50は、天井13附近に滞留している熱気を、空調機21の吸込口21aへ移動させる。
Embodiment 4 FIG.
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a server room employing the air conditioning system of Embodiment 4 of the exhaust heat transfer apparatus system according to the present invention. In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5, an exhaust heat transfer device 50 is provided above the indoor space 15 that is air-conditioned by the air conditioner 21. The exhaust heat transfer device 50 moves the hot air staying near the ceiling 13 to the suction port 21 a of the air conditioner 21.

サーバルーム内において、サーバが搭載されたラック17は、ラック内の温度を下げる為に、内部の熱気を上方もしくは後方へ排気する。本実施の形態においては、このラック17から排出された熱気を効率的に空調機21の吸込口21aへ戻す動作をする。排熱搬送装置50は、ラック群に囲まれた通路部の天井13のうち、空調機21から離れた位置の天井13に、隣り合うラック群列に挟まれるように設置されている。   In the server room, the rack 17 on which the server is mounted exhausts the internal hot air upward or backward in order to lower the temperature in the rack. In the present embodiment, an operation of efficiently returning the hot air discharged from the rack 17 to the suction port 21a of the air conditioner 21 is performed. The exhaust heat transfer device 50 is installed on the ceiling 13 at a position away from the air conditioner 21 among the ceilings 13 of the passage portion surrounded by the rack groups so as to be sandwiched between adjacent rack group rows.

なお、排熱搬送装置50の設置高さをラック17の上面から0.5m上方へ設置すると、ラック17近傍の温度上昇を最も効率的に抑制することができる。そして、このとき排熱搬送装置50の生成する気流Fが、通路空間上部の熱気の滞留している領域から、空調機21の吸込口21a方向へ向かって形成されるようにする。そして、到達先である空調機21の吸込口21a近傍での気流風速が、外乱の影響がない状態で、0.5m/s〜1.0m/sとなるように吹き出し風速を調整する。   If the installation height of the exhaust heat transfer device 50 is installed 0.5 m above the upper surface of the rack 17, the temperature rise near the rack 17 can be most effectively suppressed. At this time, the air flow F generated by the exhaust heat transfer device 50 is formed from the region where the hot air stays in the upper part of the passage space toward the suction port 21a of the air conditioner 21. Then, the blowout wind speed is adjusted so that the airflow wind speed in the vicinity of the suction port 21a of the air conditioner 21 that is the destination is 0.5 m / s to 1.0 m / s in a state where there is no influence of disturbance.

そして、この到達先の気流が弱い場合は、空調機21から離れた位置に設けられた1台目の排熱搬送装置50から空調機21の吸込口21aまでの間に、さらに1台もしくは複数台の排熱搬送装置50を設置して、所定の強さの気流が形成できるようにする。   If the airflow at the destination is weak, one or more airflows are provided between the first exhaust heat transfer device 50 provided at a position away from the air conditioner 21 and the suction port 21a of the air conditioner 21. A stand exhaust heat transfer device 50 is installed so that airflow of a predetermined strength can be formed.

このように、ラック17からの排熱気流の影響が少ない通路でかつラック17近傍の天井13近傍に排熱搬送装置50を設置することで、ラック17上部付近に滞留している熱気を空調機21の吸込口21aへ効率的に戻すことが可能となる。これにより、熱気がサーバへと逆流してしまうショートカットを抑制でき、さらに空調機21の冷気が直接空調機21に戻ってしまう冷気のショートサーキットも抑制することができ、空調機21の効率的な運転が可能となる。   In this way, by installing the exhaust heat transfer device 50 in the vicinity of the ceiling 13 near the rack 17 in a passage where the influence of the exhaust heat flow from the rack 17 is small, the air remaining in the vicinity of the rack 17 is removed from the air conditioner. It is possible to efficiently return to the 21 suction ports 21a. As a result, it is possible to suppress a shortcut in which hot air flows back to the server, and it is also possible to suppress a short circuit of cool air in which the cool air of the air conditioner 21 returns directly to the air conditioner 21. Driving is possible.

実施の形態5.
本実施の形態の排熱搬送装置システムは、実施の形態4の排熱搬送装置システムに加えて、空調機21から離れた位置に設けられて温度検出をする図示しない温度検出部と、この温度検出部の出力に基づいて排熱搬送装置50のON−OFF制御をする制御装置(搬送制御部)とが設けられている。そして、制御装置(搬送制御部)は、温度検出部で測定した温度が一定以上の値になった場合のみ、対象としている任意の領域に設置されている1台もしくは複数台の排熱搬送装置50の運転を行うようにする。これは、空調機21が稼動していないが、温度検出部で測定した温度が一定以上の場合に、空調機21が設置されている近辺で空調気流がショートサーキットしてしまっていると判断ができ、また、空調機21が稼動しているが、温度検出部で測定した温度が一定以上の場合は、サーバが搭載されたラック17からの発熱が大きくなったと判断ができることから、いずれの状況に対しても、サーバが搭載されたラック17からの熱気を空調機21の吸込口21aへ戻すことにより、空調効率の改善を図るものである。このように、室内の温度から空調状況を判断し、これにより排熱搬送装置50を動作させることにより、より効率的に稼動させることができる。
Embodiment 5. FIG.
In addition to the exhaust heat transfer device system of the fourth embodiment, the exhaust heat transfer device system of the present embodiment includes a temperature detection unit (not shown) that is provided at a position away from the air conditioner 21 and detects the temperature, and this temperature. A control device (transport control unit) that performs ON-OFF control of the exhaust heat transport device 50 based on the output of the detection unit is provided. The control device (conveyance control unit) is one or a plurality of waste heat transfer devices installed in an arbitrary target area only when the temperature measured by the temperature detection unit becomes a certain value or more. 50 operations are performed. This is because the air conditioner 21 is not in operation, but when the temperature measured by the temperature detector is above a certain level, it is determined that the air-conditioning air current has short-circuited in the vicinity where the air conditioner 21 is installed. In addition, although the air conditioner 21 is operating, if the temperature measured by the temperature detection unit is equal to or higher than a certain level, it can be determined that the heat generated from the rack 17 on which the server is mounted has increased. On the other hand, by returning the hot air from the rack 17 on which the server is mounted to the suction port 21a of the air conditioner 21, the air conditioning efficiency is improved. In this way, it is possible to operate more efficiently by determining the air conditioning status from the indoor temperature and operating the exhaust heat transfer device 50 accordingly.

実施の形態6.
図6はこの発明に係る排熱搬送装置システムの実施の形態6の空調方式を採用したサーバルームの斜視図である。本実施の形態においては、図6に示すように、サーバが搭載されたラック17の上部に排熱搬送装置50Bが設けられている。そして、最も空調機21から離れた1台目の排熱搬送装置50Bから空調機21の吸込口21aまでの間に、2台目、3台目の排熱搬送装置50が設置され、熱気を搬送するようにしている。サーバが搭載されたラック17の上部からは、ラック17内部の熱気が上方へ吹き出されているが、排熱搬送装置50Bは、この吹上げ熱気に打ち勝つように一定間隔に配置され、サーバ上部と天井との間に滞留している熱気を強制的に空調機21の吸込口21aに戻す。なお、排熱搬送装置50Bは、ラック17をサーバルームに設置した後に取り付けてもよいし、ラック製作時にラック17に組み込み、排熱搬送装置付ラックとして、サーバルームへ設置してもよい。
Embodiment 6 FIG.
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a server room adopting the air conditioning system of Embodiment 6 of the exhaust heat transfer apparatus system according to the present invention. In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 6, an exhaust heat transfer device 50 </ b> B is provided above the rack 17 on which the server is mounted. The second and third exhaust heat transfer devices 50 are installed between the first exhaust heat transfer device 50B farthest from the air conditioner 21 and the suction port 21a of the air conditioner 21 to remove hot air. I am trying to carry it. Although the hot air inside the rack 17 is blown upward from the upper part of the rack 17 on which the server is mounted, the exhaust heat transfer device 50B is arranged at regular intervals so as to overcome this blown hot air. The hot air staying with the ceiling is forcibly returned to the air inlet 21a of the air conditioner 21. The exhaust heat transfer device 50B may be attached after the rack 17 is installed in the server room, or may be installed in the rack 17 when the rack is manufactured and installed in the server room as a rack with an exhaust heat transfer device.

実施の形態7.
図7はこの発明に係る排熱搬送装置システムの実施の形態7の空調方式を採用したサーバルームの斜視図である。本実施の形態においては、図7に示すように、ラック17の上部がカバー53にて覆われており、さらにカバー53の開口部に排熱搬送装置50Cが設けられている。そして、開口部に設置された排熱搬送装置50Cの気流吹出し方向が空調機21の吸込口21aへ向かうように、排熱搬送装置50Cは所定の角度をつけて斜めに設置されている。これにより、ラック17内の熱気が誘引され、この排熱気流が空調機21の吸込口21aへと向かうので、ラック17の周囲に熱気が流れることが抑制され、より効率的に室内空調を行うようにすることができる。
Embodiment 7 FIG.
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a server room adopting the air conditioning system of Embodiment 7 of the exhaust heat transfer apparatus system according to the present invention. In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 7, the upper portion of the rack 17 is covered with a cover 53, and an exhaust heat transfer device 50 </ b> C is provided at the opening of the cover 53. The exhaust heat transfer device 50C is installed obliquely at a predetermined angle so that the airflow blowing direction of the exhaust heat transfer device 50C installed in the opening is directed to the suction port 21a of the air conditioner 21. As a result, the hot air in the rack 17 is attracted and the exhaust heat flow is directed to the suction port 21a of the air conditioner 21, so that the hot air is prevented from flowing around the rack 17 and the indoor air conditioning is performed more efficiently. Can be.

実施の形態8.
図8はこの発明に係る排熱搬送装置システムの実施の形態8の空調方式を採用したサーバルームの斜視図である。本実施の形態においては、図8に示すように、通常ラック17の上部へ取り付けられる排熱ファンの機能を合せ持つ排熱ファン兼用排熱搬送装置として、排熱搬送装置50Dがラック17の上部に設けられている。この排熱搬送装置50Dは、ラック17内部の熱気をラック17から斜め上方へ吹き出す。そして、吹き出す熱気が空調機21の吸込口21a方向となるようにされている。これにより、排熱搬送装置を別に設ける必要がなくなり安価な構成とすることができる。
Embodiment 8 FIG.
FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a server room adopting the air conditioning system of Embodiment 8 of the exhaust heat transfer apparatus system according to the present invention. In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 8, the exhaust heat transfer device 50 </ b> D is an upper portion of the rack 17 as an exhaust heat fan combined exhaust heat transfer device having a function of an exhaust heat fan attached to the upper portion of the normal rack 17. Is provided. The exhaust heat transfer device 50 </ b> D blows hot air inside the rack 17 obliquely upward from the rack 17. And the hot air which blows off is made to become the suction inlet 21a direction of the air conditioner 21. FIG. Thereby, it is not necessary to separately provide a waste heat transfer device, and an inexpensive configuration can be achieved.

実施の形態9.
図9はこの発明に係る排熱搬送装置システムの実施の形態9の空調方式を採用したサーバルームの斜視図である。本実施の形態においては、図9に示すように、ラック17の上部に、ラック17内の熱気を斜め上方へ吹き出すように案内するガイド57を取り付けられている。そしてさらにラック17の上部に排熱ファンの機能を合せ持つ排熱搬送装置50Eが設けられている。このようにラック17の上部に取り付けられる排熱ファンと兼用とされた排熱搬送装置50Eを、ガイド57と協同するように設けることにより、排熱搬送装置を別に設ける必要がなくなり安価な構成とすることができる。
Embodiment 9 FIG.
FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a server room adopting the air conditioning system of Embodiment 9 of the exhaust heat transfer apparatus system according to the present invention. In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 9, a guide 57 that guides the hot air in the rack 17 to be blown obliquely upward is attached to the upper portion of the rack 17. Further, an exhaust heat transfer device 50E having a function of an exhaust heat fan is provided at the top of the rack 17. In this way, by providing the exhaust heat transfer device 50E that is also used as the exhaust heat fan attached to the upper portion of the rack 17 so as to cooperate with the guide 57, it is not necessary to separately provide the exhaust heat transfer device, and the configuration is inexpensive. can do.

実施の形態10.
図10はこの発明に係る空調システムの実施の形態10のアンダーフロアー空調方式を採用したサーバルームの斜視図である。本実施の形態の空調システムにおいては、図10に示すように、図1に示された実施の形態1の空調用吹出装置システムと図5に示された実施の形態4の排熱搬送装置システムとが組み合わされた構成とされている。これにより、強制的にサーバルーム全域に渡る気流循環を生成させることができるようになるため、空調機21付近の冷気ショートサーキットの抑制、空調機21から離れた領域での冷気吹き出し不足の解消、ラック17上部の熱気滞留の防止、およびラック17付近の熱気のショートカットの抑制ができ、空調機21の効率的な運転が可能となる。
Embodiment 10 FIG.
FIG. 10 is a perspective view of a server room adopting the underfloor air conditioning system of an air conditioning system according to Embodiment 10 of the present invention. In the air conditioning system of the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 10, the air conditioning blower system of the first embodiment shown in FIG. 1 and the exhaust heat transfer apparatus system of the fourth embodiment shown in FIG. And are combined. As a result, it becomes possible to forcibly generate air circulation over the entire server room, thereby suppressing the short circuit of the cold air near the air conditioner 21, eliminating the shortage of cold air blowing in the area away from the air conditioner 21, It is possible to prevent hot air from staying at the top of the rack 17 and to suppress hot air shortcuts near the rack 17, and to efficiently operate the air conditioner 21.

本実施の形態の空調システムが採用されたサーバルームで熱負荷偏在が生じている通路内においてシステム停止時とシステム稼動時の温度を実際に計測した結果、平均温度では29.9℃から26.2℃、ある地点では33.8℃から25.7℃まで低減することができ、さらにシステム停止時に対してシステム稼動時は、室内温度15が良好に空調され、熱気の滞りがないことが確認できた。   As a result of actually measuring the temperature when the system is stopped and when the system is operating in the passage where the heat load is unevenly distributed in the server room where the air conditioning system of this embodiment is adopted, the average temperature is 29.9 ° C. to 26.26 ° C. At 2 ° C, it can be reduced from 33.8 ° C to 25.7 ° C at a certain point. Furthermore, when the system is operating compared to when the system is stopped, the room temperature 15 is well conditioned and it is confirmed that there is no stagnation of hot air did it.

以上のように、本発明に係る空調用吹出装置システムは、例えば電算機を収納するラックが設けられてアンダーフロアー空調方式が採用されたサーバルームに適用されて好適なものであり、特にシステムの高集約化が進み、給気チャンバ内に引き回されるサーバ機器への配線本数が増えて給気チャンバ内の流路が狭くなるようなサーバルームに適用されて最適なものである。また、本発明に係る排熱搬送装置システムは、例えば電算機を収納するラックが数多く設置され、室内空間上部に熱気が滞るようなサーバルームに適用されて最適なものである。   As described above, the air-conditioning blower system according to the present invention is suitable for application to a server room in which an underfloor air-conditioning system is adopted, for example, provided with a rack for storing computers. It is optimum to be applied to a server room in which high integration is advanced and the number of wirings to server devices routed in the air supply chamber is increased and the flow path in the air supply chamber is narrowed. In addition, the exhaust heat transfer device system according to the present invention is optimally applied to a server room in which, for example, many racks for storing computers are installed and hot air is stagnated in the upper part of the indoor space.

この発明に係る空調用吹出装置システムの実施の形態1の斜視図である。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS It is a perspective view of Embodiment 1 of the blowing apparatus system for air conditioning which concerns on this invention. 図1の吹出装置の詳細を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the detail of the blowing apparatus of FIG. この発明に係る空調用吹出装置システムの実施の形態2の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of Embodiment 2 of the blowing apparatus system for air conditioning which concerns on this invention. この発明に係る空調用吹出装置システムの実施の形態3の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of Embodiment 3 of the blowing apparatus system for air conditioning which concerns on this invention. この発明に係る排熱搬送装置システムの実施の形態4の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of Embodiment 4 of the waste heat transfer apparatus system which concerns on this invention. この発明に係る排熱搬送装置システムの実施の形態6の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of Embodiment 6 of the waste heat conveyance apparatus system which concerns on this invention. この発明に係る排熱搬送装置システムの実施の形態7の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of Embodiment 7 of the waste heat conveying apparatus system which concerns on this invention. この発明に係る排熱搬送装置システムの実施の形態8の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of Embodiment 8 of the waste heat transfer apparatus system which concerns on this invention. この発明に係る排熱搬送装置システムの実施の形態9の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of Embodiment 9 of the waste heat transfer apparatus system which concerns on this invention. この発明に係る空調システムの実施の形態10の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of Embodiment 10 of the air conditioning system which concerns on this invention. アンダーフロアー空調方式の従来のサーバルームの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the conventional server room of an under floor air-conditioning system.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

11 床
11a 吹出孔
13 天井
15 室内空間
17 サーバラック
21 空調機
21a 空調機の吸込口
23 給気チャンバ
25 配線
30,30B 吹出装置
31 モータ
32 ファン
33 吹出装置の吸込口
34 吹出装置の吹出口
40 制御装置(吹出制御部)
41 圧力センサ(気流計測部)
43 温度センサ(温度計測部)
44,45 ケーブル
50,50B,50C,50D,50E 排熱搬送装置
53 カバー
57 ガイド
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 11 Floor 11a Blow-out hole 13 Ceiling 15 Indoor space 17 Server rack 21 Air conditioner 21a Air-conditioner suction port 23 Air supply chamber 25 Wiring 30, 30B Blow-out device 31 Motor 32 Fan 33 Blow-out device suction port 34 Blow-out port 40 Control device (blowing control unit)
41 Pressure sensor (Airflow measurement unit)
43 Temperature sensor (temperature measurement unit)
44, 45 Cable 50, 50B, 50C, 50D, 50E Waste heat transfer device 53 Cover 57 Guide

Claims (10)

吸込口から空気を吸い込み吹出口から冷気を吹き出す空調機と、
床下に形成され前記空調機の吹出口から吹き出された冷気を流通させるとともに床に形成された多数の吹出孔から冷気を室内空間に吹き出す給気チャンバと、
前記床に設けられ前記給気チャンバ内の冷気を吸い込んで室内空間に吹き出す複数の吹出装置と、
前記給気チャンバ内の冷気の静圧または風速を計測する気流計測部と、
前記気流計測部の出力に応じて前記給気チャンバ内の所定の位置の冷気の静圧または風速が閾値以下のときに、その位置近傍の前記吹出装置を動作させて前記給気チャンバ内の冷気を前記室内空間に吹き出させる吹出制御部と
を備えたことを特徴とする空調用吹出装置システム。
An air conditioner that sucks in air from the air inlet and blows out cold air from the air outlet;
An air supply chamber that circulates cold air blown out from the air outlet of the air conditioner that is formed under the floor and blows cold air into the indoor space from a number of blow holes formed in the floor;
A plurality of blow-out devices provided on the floor for sucking cold air in the air supply chamber and blowing it out into an indoor space;
An airflow measurement unit for measuring the static pressure or wind speed of the cold air in the air supply chamber;
When the static pressure or the wind speed of the cool air at a predetermined position in the air supply chamber is equal to or lower than the threshold according to the output of the air flow measurement unit, the air blower near the position is operated to cool the air in the air supply chamber. A blow control system for blowing air into the indoor space.
吸込口から空気を吸い込み吹出口から冷気を吹き出す空調機と、
床下に形成され前記空調機の吹出口から吹き出された冷気を流通させるとともに床に形成された多数の吹出孔から冷気を室内空間に吹き出す給気チャンバと、
前記床に設けられ前記給気チャンバ内の冷気を吸い込んで室内空間に吹き出す複数の吹出装置と、
前記室内空間の空気の温度を計測する温度計測部と、
前記温度計測部の出力に応じて前記室内空間の所定の位置の空気の温度が閾値以上のときに、該温度の高い位置近傍の前記吹出装置を動作させて前記給気チャンバ内の冷気を前記室内空間に吹き出させる吹出制御部と
を備えたことを特徴とする空調用吹出装置システム。
An air conditioner that sucks in air from the air inlet and blows out cold air from the air outlet;
An air supply chamber that circulates cold air blown out from the air outlet of the air conditioner that is formed under the floor and blows cold air into the indoor space from a number of blow holes formed in the floor;
A plurality of blow-out devices provided on the floor for sucking cold air in the air supply chamber and blowing it out into an indoor space;
A temperature measuring unit for measuring the temperature of air in the indoor space;
When the temperature of the air at a predetermined position in the indoor space is equal to or higher than a threshold according to the output of the temperature measuring unit, the blowing device in the vicinity of the high temperature position is operated to cool the air in the supply chamber An air-conditioning blower system comprising: a blow control unit that blows air into an indoor space.
前記室内空間の空気の温度を計測する温度計測部をさらに備え、
前記吹出制御部は、前記温度計測部の出力に応じて前記室内空間の所定の位置の空気の温度が閾値以上のときに、該温度の高い位置近傍の前記吹出装置を動作させて前記給気チャンバ内の冷気を前記室内空間に吹き出させる
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の空調用吹出装置システム。
A temperature measuring unit for measuring the temperature of the air in the indoor space,
The blowing control unit operates the blowing device in the vicinity of the high temperature position when the temperature of the air at a predetermined position in the indoor space is equal to or higher than a threshold according to the output of the temperature measuring unit. The cold air in a chamber is blown into the indoor space. The air-conditioning blower system according to claim 1, wherein:
空調機にて空調する室内空間の上部に設置され、滞留している熱気を前記空調機の吸込口へ移動させる排熱搬送装置を備えた
ことを特徴とする排熱搬送装置システム。
An exhaust heat transfer device system comprising an exhaust heat transfer device that is installed in an upper portion of an indoor space that is air-conditioned by an air conditioner and moves the staying hot air to a suction port of the air conditioner.
前記温度計測部の出力に応じて前記室内空間の所定の位置の空気の温度が閾値以上のときに、該温度の高い位置近傍の前記排熱搬送装置を動作させて前記滞留している熱気を前記空調機の吸込口へ戻す搬送制御部をさらに備えた
ことを特徴とする請求項4に記載の排熱搬送装置システム。
When the temperature of the air at a predetermined position in the indoor space is equal to or higher than a threshold according to the output of the temperature measuring unit, the exhaust heat transfer device in the vicinity of the high temperature position is operated to remove the remaining hot air The exhaust heat transfer apparatus system according to claim 4, further comprising a transfer control unit that returns the air conditioner to a suction port.
前記室内空間に電算機を収納するラックが設けられており、
前記排熱搬送装置は、前記ラックの上部に設けられている
ことを特徴とする請求項4または5に記載の排熱搬送装置システム。
A rack for storing a computer is provided in the indoor space,
The exhaust heat transfer device system according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the exhaust heat transfer device is provided in an upper portion of the rack.
前記排熱搬送装置は、前記ラックに該ラック内の空気を強制的に排出するように設けられ、かつ吹出口が前記空調機側に傾くように設置されている
ことを特徴とする請求項4から6のいずれか1項に記載の排熱搬送装置システム。
The exhaust heat transfer device is provided in the rack so as to forcibly exhaust the air in the rack, and is installed so that the air outlet is inclined toward the air conditioner. The exhaust heat transfer apparatus system according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
前記ラックに電算機が排出した熱気を前記空調機側に導くガイドが設けられている
ことを特徴とする請求項6または7に記載の排熱搬送装置システム。
The exhaust heat transfer device system according to claim 6 or 7, wherein a guide for guiding the hot air discharged by the computer to the air conditioner side is provided in the rack.
前記ガイドに前記ラック内の熱気を強制的に吐き出す送風装置が設けられている
ことを特徴とする請求項8に記載の排熱搬送装置システム。
The exhaust heat transfer device system according to claim 8, wherein the guide is provided with a blower that forcibly discharges hot air in the rack.
請求項1から3のいずれか1項に記載の空調用吹出装置システムと、請求項4から9のいずれか1項に記載の排熱搬送装置システムとを備えた
ことを特徴とする空調システム。
An air-conditioning system comprising: the air-conditioning blower device system according to any one of claims 1 to 3; and the exhaust heat transfer device system according to any one of claims 4 to 9.
JP2007019571A 2007-01-30 2007-01-30 Air conditioning system Expired - Fee Related JP4837587B2 (en)

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TW096127049A TW200831833A (en) 2007-01-30 2007-07-25 Air blowing device system for air conditioning, heat exhaust conveyance device system, and air conditioning system having the same
KR1020070082213A KR100917301B1 (en) 2007-01-30 2007-08-16 Discharging device system for air conditioning, waste heat carrying device system and air conditioning system provided with the same
CNA2007101469473A CN101236001A (en) 2007-01-30 2007-09-03 Blowing out device system for air conditioner, heat removal transmission device system and air conditioning system with the same

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CN101236001A (en) 2008-08-06
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