JP2008183848A - Manufacturing method of operation panel - Google Patents

Manufacturing method of operation panel Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2008183848A
JP2008183848A JP2007020643A JP2007020643A JP2008183848A JP 2008183848 A JP2008183848 A JP 2008183848A JP 2007020643 A JP2007020643 A JP 2007020643A JP 2007020643 A JP2007020643 A JP 2007020643A JP 2008183848 A JP2008183848 A JP 2008183848A
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Prior art keywords
film
operation panel
layer
printing
ink
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JP2007020643A
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Tatsumi Takahashi
達巳 高橋
Seiji Hayashi
清治 林
Yoshihiro Ito
吉廣 伊藤
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Sanwa Screen Co Ltd
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Sanwa Screen Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2007020643A priority Critical patent/JP2008183848A/en
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  • Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a manufacturing method of an operation panel, which enables a change of colors of a display of the operation panel when an LED emits light, and when the LED does not emit light, and in which fluorescent pigments where visual effects can be expected are used. <P>SOLUTION: A printing is carried out on a back side of a film 12 to form a printing ink layer 20, and further a binder is printed lapping over the printing ink layer 20 to form a binder layer 30. Next, the film 12 is cut, a punching-out is carried out, and the punched-out film 12 is subjected to a forming for a periphery bending and a three-dimensional shaping by a press die. Finally, the film 12 subjected to the forming is set on a cabinet surface of an injection molding mold, a molten resin is injected in the mold after setting, and the binder layer 30 melts and becomes an adhesive to bond the ink layer 20 and a molding resin layer 40. In a light-emitting portion 50 of the operation panel, an ink for printing the film 12, in which a UV fluorescent pigment is added to an invisible ink is printed. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、操作パネルの製造方法に関する。     The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing an operation panel.

従来、洗濯機等の操作パネルで表示部をLEDで発光させていた(特許文献1及び2参照)。しかし、LEDが発光している時としていない時でこの部分の色には変化をつけることが出来なかった。   Conventionally, a display unit is caused to emit light by an LED on an operation panel of a washing machine or the like (see Patent Documents 1 and 2). However, the color of this part could not be changed when the LED was not emitting light.

また、蛍光顔料を含有した成形体であって、この成形体の近傍又は内部に、紫外線を放射するLEDを配置し、このLEDが放射する紫外線により、蛍光顔料を励起発光することを特徴とする発光成形体が知られている(特許文献3参照)。
特開平6−343792号公報 特開2001−29691号公報 特開2004−103912号公報
Further, a molded body containing a fluorescent pigment, wherein an LED that emits ultraviolet light is disposed in the vicinity of or inside the molded body, and the fluorescent pigment is excited to emit light by the ultraviolet light emitted by the LED. A light-emitting molded body is known (see Patent Document 3).
JP-A-6-343792 JP 2001-29691 A JP 2004-103912 A

しかし、上記の蛍光顔料を含有した成形体は、プラスチック(例えば、アクリル樹脂等)に蛍光顔料を混練して成形されたものであり、蛍光顔料が成形体内部に分散して存在している。したがって、操作パネルの表示部の色を変化させることはできなかった。   However, the molded body containing the fluorescent pigment described above is formed by kneading the fluorescent pigment into plastic (for example, acrylic resin), and the fluorescent pigment is dispersed inside the molded body. Therefore, the color of the display unit of the operation panel cannot be changed.

本発明は、上記従来技術の問題点に鑑みてなされたものであり、LEDが発光している時としていない時で操作パネルの表示部の色を変えることを可能とし、視覚的な効果が期待できる蛍光顔料を用いた操作パネルの製造方法を提供することを課題とする。   The present invention has been made in view of the above-described problems of the prior art, and allows the color of the display portion of the operation panel to be changed when the LED is not emitting light, and a visual effect is expected. It is an object of the present invention to provide a method for manufacturing an operation panel using a fluorescent pigment that can be produced.

そのために本発明の操作パネルの製造方法は、フィルムの裏面に印刷を行い印刷インク層を形成し、さらに前記印刷インク層に重ねてバインダーを印刷してバインダー層を形成し、次に、前記フィルムを切断して型抜きを行い、型抜きされたフィルムをプレス型により外周曲げと3次元形状を行うフォーミングを行い、最後に、射出成形金型のキャビ面にフォーミングされたフィルムをセットし、セット後に溶融樹脂を型内に射出し、前記バインダー層が溶解し接着剤となり、前記インク層と成形樹脂層とを接着する操作パネルの製造方法であって、前記操作パネルの発光部分においては、フィルムを印刷するインクを、透明インクにUV蛍光顔料を添加したインクを印刷することを特徴とする。   For this purpose, the operation panel manufacturing method of the present invention prints on the back surface of the film to form a printing ink layer, and further prints a binder on the printing ink layer to form a binder layer, and then the film. The die is cut and die-cut, and the die-cut film is bent to form the outer periphery with a press die and formed into a three-dimensional shape. Finally, the formed film is set on the mold surface of the injection mold. A method for manufacturing an operation panel in which a molten resin is injected into a mold later, the binder layer dissolves to become an adhesive, and the ink layer and the molded resin layer are bonded to each other. The ink is printed using an ink obtained by adding a UV fluorescent pigment to a transparent ink.

フィルムインサート成形にて操作パネルの製造を行う場合、発光部分においてフィルムを印刷するインクに透明インクにUV蛍光顔料を添加したインクを印刷する事により、例えば透明インクにこの蛍光顔料を添加したものを印刷すれば、消灯時には白色であるが、UVのLEDで発光させた場合は、所望の色を発光させる事が出来る。発光色は赤、青、緑、紫などが可能である。   When manufacturing an operation panel by film insert molding, by printing an ink in which a UV fluorescent pigment is added to a transparent ink on an ink for printing a film in a light emitting portion, for example, a transparent ink to which the fluorescent pigment is added is printed. If printed, it is white when extinguished, but when it is emitted by a UV LED, it can emit a desired color. The emission color can be red, blue, green, purple, or the like.

本発明の実施例を図面を参照して詳細に説明する。
図1は本発明の実施の形態に係る操作パネルの製造方法の印刷工程を説明する平面図、図2は型抜き工程を説明する平面図、図3はフォーミング工程を説明する平面図、図4は成形工程を説明する平面図、図5は図4の製品の外周側面の拡大断面図である。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
1 is a plan view for explaining a printing process of the method for manufacturing an operation panel according to the embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a plan view for explaining a die-cutting process, FIG. 3 is a plan view for explaining a forming process, and FIG. FIG. 5 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the outer peripheral side surface of the product of FIG. 4.

まず、図1に示すように、プラスチックフィルム(以下、「フィルム」という)10の裏面に印刷を行い、印刷インク層20を形成する(図5も参照)。色数は、製品である操作パネルのデザインによる。プラスチックフィルム10としては、PETフィルムが主として使用されるが、PC(ポリカーボネート)フィルム等を使用することもある。印刷の方法は、シルクスクリーン法かあるいはオフセット法で行う。   First, as shown in FIG. 1, printing is performed on the back surface of a plastic film (hereinafter referred to as “film”) 10 to form a printing ink layer 20 (see also FIG. 5). The number of colors depends on the design of the operation panel. As the plastic film 10, a PET film is mainly used, but a PC (polycarbonate) film or the like may be used. The printing method is a silk screen method or an offset method.

この際に、操作パネルのLED発光部分50(洗濯機の操作パネルであればスタート・ストップボタンの部分)に蛍光顔料を混ぜたインクを印刷する。基本的には透明インクに混ぜるが、透明色なら他の色でも興味深い効果が期待できる。例えば黄色の透明インクに青の蛍光顔料を添加すれば、消灯時は黄色であるが、発光時には緑色に変化する。このあと他の意匠部分の印刷を行う。   At this time, ink mixed with a fluorescent pigment is printed on the LED light emitting portion 50 of the operation panel (the start / stop button portion if the operation panel of the washing machine). Basically, it mixes with transparent ink, but if it is a transparent color, you can expect interesting effects with other colors. For example, when a blue fluorescent pigment is added to a yellow transparent ink, it is yellow when the light is turned off, but changes to green when light is emitted. Thereafter, other design portions are printed.

次に、前記印刷インク層20に重ねてバインダーを印刷してバインダー層30を形成する(図6参照)。これは成形樹脂の接着剤であり、成形の際に溶融樹脂の熱により、ここが溶解し接着剤となり、印刷のインク面と成形樹脂面との接着を行う。なお、後述するフォーミング工程でプレス型によりエンボス部を形成する部分の成形樹脂層は貫通孔となるので、この部分にはバインダーは印刷されないようにすることが望ましい。   Next, a binder is printed on the printing ink layer 20 to form a binder layer 30 (see FIG. 6). This is a molding resin adhesive, which melts by the heat of the molten resin during molding to form an adhesive, which bonds the printing ink surface to the molding resin surface. In addition, since the molding resin layer of the part which forms an embossed part with a press die in a forming process which will be described later becomes a through hole, it is desirable that the binder is not printed in this part.

これで印刷工程が終了し、次に切断工程を行う(図2参照)。切断工程は主にトムソン型あるいはプレス型による型抜きで行われる。この工程により所望の大きさにフィルム10が切断される。図1にあるように、印刷は大抵の場合、多数個取りで行うため、1枚のフィルムに何個分かの印刷がされているので、この工程で1個分のフィルム11に切断する。   This completes the printing process, and then performs a cutting process (see FIG. 2). The cutting process is mainly performed by cutting with a Thomson die or a press die. By this process, the film 10 is cut into a desired size. As shown in FIG. 1, in most cases, printing is performed with a large number of pieces, so that several pieces of printing are performed on one film, and thus, in this step, the film 11 is cut into one piece.

次にフィルム11のフォーミングを行う(図3参照)。具体的には、まずフィルムをプレヒートする。このときの温度は160℃程度である。数秒加熱したのちプレス型にフィルム11をセットし、プレスを行う。これでフィルムの外周曲げと3次元形状が形成される。なお、エンボス部分の形状付けも3次元形状に含まれる。フォーミングを行うのは、成形品の表面が大抵平面でなく、3次元形状がついているため、平面のフィルムの状態でインサート成形を行うと、型内でフィルムがダブってしまい、成形品表面にシワが発生するからである。シワ発生を未然に防止しうるために、フィルムのフォーミングを成形工程の前に行う。   Next, the film 11 is formed (see FIG. 3). Specifically, the film is first preheated. The temperature at this time is about 160 ° C. After heating for several seconds, the film 11 is set in a press mold and pressed. This forms the outer peripheral bend and three-dimensional shape of the film. The embossed portion is also included in the three-dimensional shape. Forming is performed because the surface of the molded product is usually not flat and has a three-dimensional shape, so if insert molding is performed in the state of a flat film, the film is doubled in the mold, and the surface of the molded product is wrinkled. This is because. In order to prevent the generation of wrinkles, the film is formed before the forming step.

最後にフィルムインサート成形を行う(図4参照)。射出成形金型のキャビ面に外周曲げされたフィルム12をセットする。この時、フィルム12の位置は前工程の外周曲げで決まるので位置決めは不要である。セット終了後、成形をスタートさせる。溶融樹脂が型内へ流し込まれ、前記バインダー層30が溶解し接着剤となり、前記インク層20と成形樹脂層40とを接着し、冷却され、成形終了後に操作パネルが完成する。   Finally, film insert molding is performed (see FIG. 4). A film 12 bent at the outer periphery is set on the cavity surface of the injection mold. At this time, since the position of the film 12 is determined by the outer periphery bending in the previous step, positioning is not necessary. After setting, start molding. The molten resin is poured into the mold, the binder layer 30 is dissolved and becomes an adhesive, the ink layer 20 and the molded resin layer 40 are bonded and cooled, and the operation panel is completed after the molding is completed.

本発明の実施の形態に係る操作パネルの製造方法の印刷工程を説明する平面図である。It is a top view explaining the printing process of the manufacturing method of the operation panel which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 型抜き工程を説明する平面図である。It is a top view explaining a die cutting process. フォーミング工程を説明する平面図である。It is a top view explaining a forming process. 成形工程を説明する平面図である。It is a top view explaining a formation process. 図4の操作パネルの外周側面の拡大断面図である。It is an expanded sectional view of the outer peripheral side surface of the operation panel of FIG.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

12 フィルム
20 印刷インク層
30 バインダー層
40 成形樹脂層
50 発光部分
12 Film 20 Printing ink layer 30 Binder layer 40 Molded resin layer 50 Light emitting portion

Claims (1)

フィルムの裏面に印刷を行い印刷インク層を形成し、さらに前記印刷インク層に重ねてバインダーを印刷してバインダー層を形成し、
次に、前記フィルムを切断して型抜きを行い、型抜きされたフィルムをプレス型により外周曲げと3次元形状を行うフォーミングを行い、
最後に、射出成形金型のキャビ面にフォーミングされたフィルムをセットし、セット後に溶融樹脂を型内に射出し、前記バインダー層が溶解し接着剤となり、前記インク層と成形樹脂層とを接着する操作パネルの製造方法であって、
前記操作パネルの発光部分においては、フィルムを印刷するインクを、透明インクにUV蛍光顔料を添加したインクを印刷することを特徴とする操作パネルの製造方法。
Print on the back side of the film to form a printing ink layer, and further print a binder on the printing ink layer to form a binder layer,
Next, the film is cut and die-cut, the die-cut film is subjected to outer bending and three-dimensional forming with a press die,
Finally, a film formed on the mold surface of the injection mold is set, and after setting, the molten resin is injected into the mold, the binder layer dissolves and becomes an adhesive, and the ink layer and the molded resin layer are bonded. A method of manufacturing an operation panel
In the light emitting portion of the operation panel, the operation panel manufacturing method is characterized in that an ink for printing a film is printed and an ink obtained by adding a UV fluorescent pigment to a transparent ink.
JP2007020643A 2007-01-31 2007-01-31 Manufacturing method of operation panel Pending JP2008183848A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101833359A (en) * 2010-06-22 2010-09-15 福建省锐驰电子科技有限公司 Panel of notebook computer and production method thereof
CN101832627A (en) * 2010-06-22 2010-09-15 福建省锐驰电子科技有限公司 Panel of indoor air conditioner and production method thereof
JP2010214601A (en) * 2009-03-13 2010-09-30 Shimada Precision Kk Film insert molding, method for manufacturing the same, and liquid crystal display device including the same
CN107313213A (en) * 2016-04-27 2017-11-03 青岛海高设计制造有限公司 The control panel that use ink for washing machine is shown
CN114905693A (en) * 2022-05-16 2022-08-16 佛山市敏博电子有限公司 Production method of air conditioner operation panel

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JPH08292730A (en) * 1995-04-24 1996-11-05 Sharp Corp Display device
JPH10329170A (en) * 1997-05-29 1998-12-15 Nissha Printing Co Ltd Acryl insert molding, its manufacture and multilayer film for insert molding
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JP2003266615A (en) * 2002-03-20 2003-09-24 Dainippon Printing Co Ltd Sheet for decorative molding and decorative molded article
JP2004160851A (en) * 2002-11-13 2004-06-10 Teikoku Printing Inks Mfg Co Ltd Insert-molded article, method for manufacturing insert-molded article, and ink
JP2005349839A (en) * 2002-04-05 2005-12-22 Teikoku Printing Inks Mfg Co Ltd Insert molded article
JP2006095937A (en) * 2004-09-30 2006-04-13 Sanwa Screen Meiban:Kk Film insert molded article by polyethylene terephthalate (pet) resin and its molding method

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JPH08227631A (en) * 1995-02-20 1996-09-03 Taisei Plus Kk Push button assembly for control panel and manufacture thereof
JPH08292730A (en) * 1995-04-24 1996-11-05 Sharp Corp Display device
JPH10329170A (en) * 1997-05-29 1998-12-15 Nissha Printing Co Ltd Acryl insert molding, its manufacture and multilayer film for insert molding
JP2000268665A (en) * 1999-03-19 2000-09-29 Yazaki Corp Display switch
JP2003266615A (en) * 2002-03-20 2003-09-24 Dainippon Printing Co Ltd Sheet for decorative molding and decorative molded article
JP2005349839A (en) * 2002-04-05 2005-12-22 Teikoku Printing Inks Mfg Co Ltd Insert molded article
JP2004160851A (en) * 2002-11-13 2004-06-10 Teikoku Printing Inks Mfg Co Ltd Insert-molded article, method for manufacturing insert-molded article, and ink
JP2006095937A (en) * 2004-09-30 2006-04-13 Sanwa Screen Meiban:Kk Film insert molded article by polyethylene terephthalate (pet) resin and its molding method

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010214601A (en) * 2009-03-13 2010-09-30 Shimada Precision Kk Film insert molding, method for manufacturing the same, and liquid crystal display device including the same
CN101833359A (en) * 2010-06-22 2010-09-15 福建省锐驰电子科技有限公司 Panel of notebook computer and production method thereof
CN101832627A (en) * 2010-06-22 2010-09-15 福建省锐驰电子科技有限公司 Panel of indoor air conditioner and production method thereof
CN107313213A (en) * 2016-04-27 2017-11-03 青岛海高设计制造有限公司 The control panel that use ink for washing machine is shown
CN114905693A (en) * 2022-05-16 2022-08-16 佛山市敏博电子有限公司 Production method of air conditioner operation panel
CN114905693B (en) * 2022-05-16 2023-10-03 佛山市敏博电子有限公司 Air conditioner operation panel production method

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