JP2008183583A - Method of controlling finished plate width of hot-rolling - Google Patents

Method of controlling finished plate width of hot-rolling Download PDF

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JP2008183583A
JP2008183583A JP2007018652A JP2007018652A JP2008183583A JP 2008183583 A JP2008183583 A JP 2008183583A JP 2007018652 A JP2007018652 A JP 2007018652A JP 2007018652 A JP2007018652 A JP 2007018652A JP 2008183583 A JP2008183583 A JP 2008183583A
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plate width
width
hot
rolling
looper
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Kazuhiro Nitta
和弘 新田
Nobuo Nishiura
信夫 西浦
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JFE Steel Corp
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method of controlling the finished plate width of hot-rolling which is excellent in the responsiveness of plate width control in the control of the finished plate width of hot-rolling by which the plate width control of a rolled stock is performed by controlling interstand tension with a hot finishing mill having a plurality of rolling stands and loopers between the stands. <P>SOLUTION: The amount of plate width correction is dynamically changed by performing the calculation of the amount of the plate width correction before performing the calculation of the amount of tension change in each looper. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、複数の圧延スタンドと該スタンド間にルーパを有する熱延仕上圧延機でスタンド間張力を制御することにより圧延材の板幅制御を行う熱延仕上板幅制御に関するものである。   The present invention relates to hot strip finishing plate width control for controlling the strip width of a rolled material by controlling the tension between the stands with a hot rolling finish rolling mill having a plurality of rolling stands and a looper between the stands.

熱間連続圧延機で鋼板の板幅を所望の値に制御する方法として、例えば、特許文献1や特許文献2に開示された技術が知られている。   As a method for controlling the sheet width of a steel sheet to a desired value with a hot continuous rolling mill, for example, techniques disclosed in Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2 are known.

特許文献1には、圧延機の第i番目スタンドの出側に設置した板幅計で測定した板幅と目標板幅との板幅偏差を求め、この板幅を修正するよう張力を変更し、板幅を目標板幅に追従させるフィードバック制御方式において、板幅偏差に応じたスタンド間張力の変更を第i番目スタンドのみで行い、その第i番目スタンドでの張力変更に応じた補正を第i−1番目のスタンドで実施する方式が提案されている。   In Patent Document 1, a plate width deviation between a plate width measured with a plate width meter installed on the exit side of the i-th stand of a rolling mill and a target plate width is obtained, and the tension is changed to correct the plate width. In the feedback control system for causing the plate width to follow the target plate width, the tension between the stands corresponding to the plate width deviation is changed only at the i-th stand, and the correction according to the tension change at the i-th stand is performed. The system implemented by the i-1th stand is proposed.

また、特許文献2には、下流スタンド間に設置してある中間板幅計・中間板厚計で測定した板幅・板厚偏差をなくすために少なくとも上流での2スタンド間以上の張力をルーパによりフィードバック方式にてダイナミックに制御することで、複数のルーパで板幅修正を行う方式が提案されている。
特開平2−235511号公報 特開2000−326005号公報
Further, Patent Document 2 discloses that at least an upstream tension between two stands or more in order to eliminate deviations in plate width and thickness measured by an intermediate plate width meter / intermediate plate thickness meter installed between downstream stands. Thus, a system is proposed in which the plate width is corrected by a plurality of loopers by dynamically controlling by a feedback system.
JP-A-2-235511 JP 2000-32005 A

しかしながら、特許文献1の方法は、基本的に、第iスタンドのみで板幅修正を行おうとするため、その制御量には限界がある。そして、偏差を検出してから偏差をゼロにするまでの応答性が悪く、圧延材の全長にわたって制御が行うことができないため、偏差が残ったままの不良部が長くなってしまうという問題があった。   However, since the method of Patent Document 1 basically attempts to correct the plate width only by the i-th stand, there is a limit to the amount of control. And since the responsiveness from detecting the deviation to making the deviation zero is poor and control cannot be performed over the entire length of the rolled material, there is a problem that the defective portion with the deviation remaining becomes long. It was.

また、特許文献2は、複数スタンド間のルーパの張力をダイナミックにフィードバック制御するものである。特許文献1の1スタンドでの制御に比べて、制御量は増大するものの、圧延材が対象ルーパを全て通った箇所から所望の板幅に到達することになり、板幅制御の応答が遅い、かつルーパの配分方法について具体的な記述がないといった問題が残っていた。   Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2004-228688 dynamically feedback-controls looper tension between a plurality of stands. Compared to the control in one stand of Patent Document 1, the amount of control increases, but the rolling material reaches the desired plate width from the place where all the target loopers have passed, and the response of the plate width control is slow. In addition, there remains a problem that there is no specific description about how to distribute the looper.

本発明は上記事情に鑑みてなされたもので、複数の圧延スタンドと該スタンド間にルーパを有する熱延仕上圧延機でスタンド間張力を制御することにより圧延材の板幅制御を行う熱延仕上板幅制御において、板幅制御の応答性のよい熱延仕上板幅制御方法を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and hot rolling finishing that controls the sheet width of a rolled material by controlling the tension between the stands with a hot rolling finishing mill having a plurality of rolling stands and a looper between the stands. An object of the present invention is to provide a hot-rolled finished sheet width control method with good sheet width control responsiveness in sheet width control.

本発明の請求項1に係る発明は、複数の圧延スタンドと該スタンド間にルーパを有する熱延仕上圧延機でスタンド間張力を制御することにより圧延材の板幅制御を行う熱延仕上板幅制御において、前記ルーパでの張力変更量の計算を行う前に、板幅修正量の計算を行い動的に板幅修正量を変更することを特徴とする熱延仕上板幅制御方法である。   The invention according to claim 1 of the present invention is a hot rolled finish plate width for controlling the plate width of a rolled material by controlling the tension between the stands by a hot roll finish rolling mill having a plurality of rolling stands and a looper between the stands. In the control, the hot strip finish plate width control method is characterized in that the plate width correction amount is calculated and dynamically changed before calculating the tension change amount in the looper.

さらに本発明の請求項2に係る発明は、請求項1に記載の熱延仕上板幅制御方法において、前記板幅修正量の変更は、仕上出側板幅計で測定した仕上出側板幅と目標板幅との幅偏差、および圧延材進行距離に基づいて行うことを特徴とする熱延仕上板幅制御方法である。   Furthermore, the invention according to claim 2 of the present invention is the hot rolled finished plate width control method according to claim 1, wherein the change in the plate width correction amount is determined by the finished delivery side plate width and the target measured by a finished delivery side plate width meter. A hot-rolled finished sheet width control method, which is performed based on a width deviation from a sheet width and a rolled material travel distance.

本発明では、圧延材が進行した距離に応じてルーパ配分を動的に変更するようにしたので、板幅制御の応答を向上させることができるようになった。   In the present invention, since the looper distribution is dynamically changed according to the distance traveled by the rolled material, the response of the sheet width control can be improved.

従来技術の応答性が悪い要因は、複数のルーパで板幅修正を行って、制御量を増やしても、各ルーパに対する配分比率を一定値(不変)として制御を行っていることにあることに着眼し、本発明を想到したものである。以下、本発明を実施するための最良の形態について説明を行う。   The cause of poor responsiveness of the prior art is that the distribution ratio to each looper is controlled to a constant value (invariable) even if the plate width is corrected with multiple loopers and the control amount is increased. The present invention has been conceived and conceived. Hereinafter, the best mode for carrying out the present invention will be described.

図5は、本発明の対象となる、従来の仕上張力AWC(Automatic Width Control)の概要を示す図である。この例では、仕上出側幅計で測定した仕上出側板幅と目標板幅との幅偏差をもとに、ルーパごと(ここでは、 F3〜F6ルーパの下流4ルーパに適用)の板幅修正量を算出張力変更量をもとに、各ルーパで張力の変更を行うことで、板幅のフィードバック制御を実現している。   FIG. 5 is a diagram showing an outline of a conventional finishing tension AWC (Automatic Width Control) which is an object of the present invention. In this example, the plate width correction for each looper (here, applied to the 4 loopers downstream of the F3 to F6 loopers) based on the width deviation between the finish plate width measured with the finish width meter and the target plate width. Based on the calculated tension change amount, the tension is changed by each looper to realize feedback control of the plate width.

そして図6は、ルーパ別の板幅修正量計算での一例を示す図である。この例では、仕上出側幅計で測定して10mmの偏差が生じたとして、この10mmの偏差を取り除く場合を示しており、ルーパ別に定数の重み付けを行っている。すなわち、10mmの偏差を、偏差6mm、3mm、1mm、そして0mmと順次少なくするように、板幅修正量として、ルーパ別に順次4mm、3mm、2mm、および1mmとそれぞれの板幅修正量を出力している。   FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating an example of calculation of the plate width correction amount for each looper. In this example, it is assumed that a deviation of 10 mm occurs as measured by the finishing width meter, and this 10 mm deviation is removed, and constant weighting is performed for each looper. In other words, the plate width correction amount is sequentially output as 4 mm, 3 mm, 2 mm, and 1 mm for each looper so that the deviation of 10 mm is sequentially reduced to 6 mm, 3 mm, 1 mm, and 0 mm. ing.

このように、最終的に10mmの偏差を取り除くためには、仕上出側幅計〜F4ルーパまでの長さ(例えば、20m)が必要となり、板幅の修正の応答が遅いという問題がある。   Thus, in order to finally remove the deviation of 10 mm, the length from the finishing width meter to the F4 looper (for example, 20 m) is required, and there is a problem that the response of the correction of the plate width is slow.

これに対して本発明では、以下に説明する方法をとっている。まず図1は、本発明に係る制御方法および装置の全体構成を示す図である。前記図5および図6と同様に、F3スタンド以降で各ルーパでの張力変更を行う構成で説明すると、仕上出側板幅計で測定した仕上出側板幅と目標板幅との幅偏差をもとにする点は同じであるが、最終スタンドF7主機速度を測定するPLGを設置して、ミル速度をほぼ圧延材速度と見なして圧延材進行距離を計算し、この圧延した距離Lと板幅偏差ΔWLとを対応付けるようにしている点が相異している。 In contrast, in the present invention, the following method is used. First, FIG. 1 is a diagram showing the overall configuration of a control method and apparatus according to the present invention. Similar to FIGS. 5 and 6, when the tension is changed at each looper after the F3 stand, the width deviation between the finishing plate width measured by the finishing plate width meter and the target plate width is used. The PLG that measures the main stand speed of the final stand F7 is installed, the rolling speed is calculated by regarding the mill speed as the rolling material speed, and the rolled distance L and the sheet width deviation are the same. A difference is that ΔW L is associated with each other.

そして、対応付けられた、圧延した距離Lと板幅偏差ΔWLを用いて、各ルーパでの張力変更量の計算を行う前に、板幅修正量の計算を行うようにする。 Then, the sheet width correction amount is calculated before calculating the tension change amount in each looper using the rolled distance L and the sheet width deviation ΔW L that are associated with each other.

まず、F3ルーパでの板幅修正量WおよびF4〜F6ルーパでの板幅修正量Wの計算は、それぞれ、以下の(1)および(2)式にて行う。   First, calculation of the plate width correction amount W in the F3 looper and the plate width correction amount W in the F4 to F6 loopers is performed by the following equations (1) and (2), respectively.

Figure 2008183583
Figure 2008183583

Figure 2008183583
Figure 2008183583

なお、図2(a)は、圧延した距離Lと板幅偏差ΔWLとの対応テーブルイメージ(a)、および図2(b)は、距離に応じた補正ゲインG(L) を説明する図である。図中、(a)では、圧延した距離Lと板幅偏差ΔWLとが対応付けられている様子を示しており、(b)では、補正ゲインG(L) が、距離0では1の値を、1スタンド間の長さL以降では0の値をとる関数として示されている。 2A shows a correspondence table image (a) between the rolled distance L and the sheet width deviation ΔW L , and FIG. 2B shows a correction gain G (L) corresponding to the distance. It is. In the figure, (a) shows a state in which the rolled distance L and the sheet width deviation ΔW L are associated with each other. In (b), the correction gain G (L) is 1 when the distance is 0. Is shown as a function having a value of 0 after a length L 0 between one stand.

以上のように、F4〜F6ルーパでの板幅修正量Wの計算には、距離に応じた補正ゲインを乗ずるようにして、応答性を上げるようにしている。図2(b)には、補正ゲインG(L) の関数形状の例を示したが、対象装置の応答性などを考慮して適宜選択するようにするとよい。   As described above, the calculation of the plate width correction amount W by the F4 to F6 loopers is multiplied by the correction gain corresponding to the distance so as to increase the responsiveness. FIG. 2B shows an example of the function shape of the correction gain G (L). However, it is preferable that the correction gain G (L) is appropriately selected in consideration of the responsiveness of the target device.

図3および図4は、本発明による板幅修正量Wの計算例を示す図であり、それぞれ偏差が生じた直後、および圧延材が1スタンド長(=5.6mm)進んだ直後の状態を示している。前記の例と同じく、10mmの偏差が生じそれを取り除く場合であり、図3の偏差が生じた直後では、F3〜F6ルーパでの板幅修正量Wはすべて10mmであるが、その後F4〜F6ルーパでの板幅修正量Wは、(2)式で演算され徐々に少なくなり、図4に示す1スタンド長(=5.6mm)進んだ直後では、ついにすべて0mmとなっている。   FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 are diagrams showing calculation examples of the sheet width correction amount W according to the present invention, each of which shows a state immediately after the deviation has occurred and immediately after the rolled material has advanced one stand length (= 5.6 mm). Show. Similar to the above example, a deviation of 10 mm is generated and removed. Immediately after the deviation of FIG. 3 occurs, the plate width correction amounts W in the F3 to F6 loopers are all 10 mm, but thereafter F4 to F6. The plate width correction amount W at the looper is gradually reduced as calculated by the equation (2), and immediately after proceeding by one stand length (= 5.6 mm) shown in FIG.

本発明では、偏差10mmを取り除くのに、仕上出側幅計〜F7までの距離(例えば、3m)で済み、前出の例では、上流スタンドまでの距離(仕上出側幅計〜F4ルーパまでの長さ(例えば、20m))を必要としていたのと比べて、応答性を向上することができる。さらに、仕上出側幅計に近い、F6ルーパに余力ができ、更なる幅制御が可能(すなわち、長期間でも飽和しない)となる。   In the present invention, to remove the deviation of 10 mm, the distance from the finishing side width meter to F7 (for example, 3 m) is sufficient. In the above example, the distance to the upstream stand (from the finishing side width meter to the F4 looper). Responsiveness can be improved as compared with the case where the required length (for example, 20 m) is required. Further, the F6 looper, which is close to the finish side width meter, has a surplus force, and further width control is possible (that is, it is not saturated even for a long time).

本発明に係る制御方法および装置の全体構成を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the whole structure of the control method and apparatus concerning this invention. 対応テーブルイメージ(a)および補正ゲイン(b)を説明する図である。It is a figure explaining the correspondence table image (a) and correction | amendment gain (b). 本発明による板幅修正量の計算例(偏差が生じた直後)を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the example of calculation of the board width correction amount by this invention (just after a deviation arises). 本発明による板幅修正量の計算例(1スタンド長進んだ直後)を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the example of calculation of the board width correction amount by this invention (immediately after having advanced 1 stand length). 従来の仕上張力AWCの概要を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the outline | summary of the conventional finishing tension AWC. ルーパ別の板幅修正量計算での一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example in the board width correction amount calculation for every looper.

Claims (2)

複数の圧延スタンドと該スタンド間にルーパを有する熱延仕上圧延機でスタンド間張力を制御することにより圧延材の板幅制御を行う熱延仕上板幅制御において、
前記ルーパでの張力変更量の計算を行う前に、板幅修正量の計算を行い動的に板幅修正量を変更することを特徴とする熱延仕上板幅制御方法。
In the hot rolling finishing plate width control for controlling the plate width of the rolled material by controlling the tension between the stands with a hot rolling finishing mill having a plurality of rolling stands and a looper between the stands,
A hot-rolled finishing plate width control method characterized by calculating a plate width correction amount and dynamically changing the plate width correction amount before calculating the tension change amount in the looper.
請求項1に記載の熱延仕上板幅制御方法において、
前記板幅修正量の変更は、
仕上出側板幅計で測定した仕上出側板幅と目標板幅との幅偏差、および圧延材進行距離に基づいて行うことを特徴とする熱延仕上板幅制御方法。
In the hot rolled finishing board width control method according to claim 1,
The change of the plate width correction amount is
A hot rolled finished sheet width control method, which is performed based on a width deviation between a finished sheet width and a target sheet width measured by a finishing sheet width meter, and a rolled material travel distance.
JP2007018652A 2007-01-30 2007-01-30 Method of controlling finished plate width of hot-rolling Pending JP2008183583A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106334715A (en) * 2016-08-26 2017-01-18 首钢京唐钢铁联合有限责任公司 Method for improving strip steel width control precision
WO2018117486A1 (en) * 2016-12-19 2018-06-28 주식회사 포스코 Width control device of multi-stand rolling mill and method for controlling width thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106334715A (en) * 2016-08-26 2017-01-18 首钢京唐钢铁联合有限责任公司 Method for improving strip steel width control precision
CN106334715B (en) * 2016-08-26 2018-09-18 首钢京唐钢铁联合有限责任公司 The method for improving strip width control accuracy
WO2018117486A1 (en) * 2016-12-19 2018-06-28 주식회사 포스코 Width control device of multi-stand rolling mill and method for controlling width thereof

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