JP2008179971A - Pile hole excavation head - Google Patents

Pile hole excavation head Download PDF

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JP2008179971A
JP2008179971A JP2007013677A JP2007013677A JP2008179971A JP 2008179971 A JP2008179971 A JP 2008179971A JP 2007013677 A JP2007013677 A JP 2007013677A JP 2007013677 A JP2007013677 A JP 2007013677A JP 2008179971 A JP2008179971 A JP 2008179971A
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stopper
excavation
excavating
holding
angle
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JP4894043B2 (en
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Takao Sakai
隆男 酒井
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Mitani Sekisan Co Ltd
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Mitani Sekisan Co Ltd
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  • Placing Or Removing Of Piles Or Sheet Piles, Or Accessories Thereof (AREA)
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a pile hole excavation head which can visually keep the track of an excavating radius on the ground based on a shaking angle of an excavation arm by recognizing the height of a stopper receiver. <P>SOLUTION: The pile hole excavation head 50 is set up by mounting the excavation arm 30 having a stopper 35 arranged on the upper edge thereof so as to be shakable on a horizontal shaft 27 of a head body 1. Then the stopper receiver 27 having a first holding notch 20 and a second holding notch 22 is ascendably and descendably mounted to an elevation shaft 10 of the head body 1. During the forward rotation of the excavation rod 50, the first holding notch 20 is engaged with the stopper 35 at a descended location of the stopper receiver 17, and the excavation arm 30 carries out excavation in the range of a small radius D<SB>1</SB>(a). On the other hand during backward rotation, the second holding notch 22 is engaged with the stopper 35 at an ascended location, and the excavation is carried out in the range of a large radius D<SB>2</SB>(b). Thus based on a mark line 29 of an operation rod 28 mounted to the stopper receiver 27, a difference H<SB>0</SB>between the ascended location and the descended location can be checked. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

この発明は、杭穴を掘削する掘削ヘッドで、杭穴の軸部と杭穴の拡底部のように大小異なる径で掘削をできる杭穴掘削ヘッドに関する。   The present invention relates to a drilling head for excavating a pile hole, and relates to a pile hole drilling head capable of excavating with different diameters, such as a shaft portion of a pile hole and an expanded bottom portion of the pile hole.

回転して杭穴を掘削する掘削ヘッドで、軸部掘削用の掘削刃とは別に、拡大掘削用の掘削刃を用意し、油圧で拡大掘削用の掘削刃を可動して、あるいは空気圧で拡大掘削用の掘削刃を可動して、拡大掘削する方法がとられていた(特許文献1、特許文献2)。この場合、掘削ヘッドは、掘削土や泥土が詰まった杭穴内にあるため、拡開する機構の場合、掘削土の内容によっては、確実に開かせるために工夫が必要であった。また、油圧式の場合には装置が大型化、複雑化していた。   A drilling head that rotates and drills a pile hole. Apart from a drilling blade for shaft excavation, a drilling blade for expansion drilling is prepared. A method has been adopted in which an excavation blade for excavation is moved to perform an enlarged excavation (Patent Documents 1 and 2). In this case, since the excavation head is in a pile hole filled with excavated soil or mud soil, in the case of a mechanism that expands, it is necessary to devise in order to surely open depending on the contents of the excavated soil. In the case of the hydraulic type, the apparatus is large and complicated.

また、出願人は、ヘッド本体の両側に、揺動自在に掘削腕を取付けた掘削ヘッドを提案した(例えば、特許文献3)。この掘削ヘッドでは、正回転・逆回転で同じ掘削腕を使用して、軸部掘削、拡底部掘削を可能とした。掘削ヘッドを連結した掘削ロッドを正回転した場合に、掘削腕を土圧により小さな角度で開き、杭穴の軸部を掘削できた。また、掘削ロッドを逆回転した場合には、土圧で、一旦閉じた掘削腕が逆側に振れて、大きな角度で揺動して、杭穴の拡底部の掘削をすることができた。この場合、揺動角度を制限するストッパーを正回転側、逆回転側に夫々取り付け、単純な機構であるが確実な掘削径の変更を実現できた。   The applicant has also proposed a drilling head in which drilling arms are swingably mounted on both sides of the head body (for example, Patent Document 3). With this excavation head, the same excavation arm is used for forward rotation and reverse rotation, and shaft excavation and bottom expansion excavation are made possible. When the excavating rod connected to the excavating head was rotated forward, the excavating arm was opened at a small angle by earth pressure, and the shaft part of the pile hole was excavated. In addition, when the excavation rod was rotated in reverse, the excavation arm that had been closed once was swung to the opposite side by the earth pressure, and was swung at a large angle, and the bottom of the pile hole could be excavated. In this case, stoppers for limiting the swing angle were attached to the forward rotation side and the reverse rotation side, respectively, and the excavation diameter could be changed reliably with a simple mechanism.

また、内外二重ロッド地上から外ロッドを回動昇降させて外ロッドと内ロッドとの相対位置(高さと回転角度)を変化させることにより、ストッパーを形成する発明も提案されている(特許文献4)。   In addition, an invention has also been proposed in which a stopper is formed by changing the relative position (height and rotation angle) between an outer rod and an inner rod by rotating and raising the outer rod from the ground on the inner and outer double rods (Patent Document). 4).

また、掘削ロッドの回転により掘削腕を揺動させる掘削ヘッドで、掘削腕の上端部に設けた操作ロッドで、上方の杭穴の練付杆の開閉を作動させる考案も提案されている(特許文献5)。
特開昭63−184612 特開平3−221697 特開平3−260279 特開平8−326457 実開平7−10092
There is also proposed a drilling head that swings the drilling arm by the rotation of the drilling rod, and an operation rod provided at the upper end of the drilling arm that opens and closes the kneading rod in the upper pile hole (patent) Reference 5).
JP 63-184612 A JP-A-3-221697 JP-A-3-260279 JP-A-8-326457 7-10092

掘削腕を使用した掘削ヘッドでは、掘削抵抗の計測などにより、拡大径で掘削されていることは確認できたが、地上からより確実に拡大掘削がなされていることを目視で確認することが求められていた。また、拡大径に揺動角度を固定すると地上に掘削ヘッドを回収できないため、掘削腕をより確実に掘削径の拡大を実現させて、その後に掘削腕を閉じて、掘削した杭穴軸部径以下に納めて、掘削ヘッドを地上に回収することが求められていた。   With a drilling head using a drilling arm, it was confirmed that excavation was performed with an enlarged diameter by measuring the excavation resistance, but it was required to visually confirm that the expanded excavation was performed more reliably from the ground. It was done. In addition, if the swing angle is fixed to the enlarged diameter, the excavation head cannot be recovered on the ground, so the excavation arm can be expanded more reliably, and then the excavation arm is closed and the diameter of the excavated pile hole shaft It was required to collect the excavation head on the ground in the following manner.

然るにこの発明は、掘削腕にストッパーを形成し、地上からの昇降操作により昇降できるストッパー受けに掘削径に対応した保持部を形成し、保持部とストッパーとを対応させたので、前記問題点を解決した
即ち、この発明は、以下の要件を全て具備して構成としたことを特徴とする杭穴掘削ヘッドである。
(1) 上端部に掘削ロッドとの接続部を有するヘッド本体の両側に、水平軸を介して、先端部に掘削刃を有する掘削腕の基端部を、揺動自在に取り付けた。
(2) 前記掘削腕の基部の上部に上方に向けて突出したストッパーを形成した。
(3) 前記ヘッド本体の上端部で、前記水平軸と前記連結部との間に、昇降軸部を形成し、該昇降軸部に、少なくとも2つの保持部を有するストッパー受けを昇降自在に取り付けした。
(4) 前記ストッパー受けの第一保持部は、前記掘削腕の第一揺動角度で掘削時に、前記ストッパーと協働して、揺動する揺動角度を保持できる構成とし、
第二保持部は、前記第一揺動角度とは異なる第二揺動角度での径掘削時に、前記ストッパーと協働して、揺動する揺動角度を保持できる構成とした。
(5) 前記ストッパー受けに、地上から前記ストッパー受けが上昇位置又は下降位置のいずれの位置にあるかを目視できる昇降操作手段を連結した。
However, the present invention forms a stopper on the excavating arm, forms a holding portion corresponding to the excavating diameter on the stopper receiver that can be moved up and down by a lifting operation from the ground, and associates the holding portion with the stopper. In other words, the present invention is a pile hole excavation head characterized by comprising all the following requirements.
(1) The base end portion of the excavating arm having the excavating blade at the distal end portion was swingably attached to both sides of the head main body having the connecting portion with the excavating rod at the upper end portion via a horizontal shaft.
(2) A stopper protruding upward is formed on the upper part of the base of the excavating arm.
(3) At the upper end of the head body, an elevating shaft portion is formed between the horizontal shaft and the connecting portion, and a stopper receiver having at least two holding portions is attached to the elevating shaft portion so as to be movable up and down. did.
(4) The first holding portion of the stopper receiver is configured to be able to hold a swinging swinging angle in cooperation with the stopper during excavation at the first swinging angle of the excavating arm,
The second holding portion is configured to be able to hold a swinging swinging angle in cooperation with the stopper during diameter excavation at a second swinging angle different from the first swinging angle.
(5) Elevating operation means that can visually check whether the stopper receiver is in the ascending position or the descending position from the ground is connected to the stopper receiver.

また、前記において、以下の要件を全て具備して構成としたたことを特徴とする杭穴掘削ヘッドである。
(1) ストッパー受けの下端部で、第一保持部と第二保持部の中間に操作突部を形成した。
(2) 掘削腕のストッパーの上縁に、前記操作突部が当接する第一案内斜面、第二案内斜面を形成した。
(3) 第二揺動角度を大径掘削時の揺動角度、第一揺動角度を小径掘削時の揺動角度とし、前記第一案内斜面は、前記掘削腕を小径掘削の揺動側に案内し、前記第二案内斜面は、大径掘削の揺動側に案内するように夫々形成した。
Moreover, in the above, it is a pile hole excavation head characterized by comprising all the following requirements.
(1) An operation protrusion is formed between the first holding part and the second holding part at the lower end of the stopper receiver.
(2) A first guide slope and a second guide slope on which the operation protrusion abuts are formed on the upper edge of the stopper of the excavating arm.
(3) The second rocking angle is the rocking angle for large-diameter excavation, the first rocking angle is the rocking angle for small-diameter excavation, and the first guide slope is the rocking side for small-diameter excavation. The second guide slopes were respectively formed so as to guide to the rocking side of the large-diameter excavation.

また、前記において、ストッパー受けの第一保持部がストッパーに係止した状態の前記ストッパーの第一高さと、前記ストッパー受けの第二保持部が前記ストッパーに係止した状態の前記ストッパーの第二高さとが異なる高さとなるように、第一保持部及び第二保持部の形状を設定したことを特徴とする杭穴掘削ヘッドである。さらに、ストッパー受けの第一保持部は、掘削腕の小径掘削時に、ストッパーと協働して、少なくとも最大揺動角度を規制して、第二保持部は、前記掘削腕の大径掘削時に、前記ストッパーと協働して、最大揺動角度及び最小揺動角度を保持できる構成としたことを特徴とする杭穴掘削ヘッドである。   In the above, the first height of the stopper when the first holding portion of the stopper receiver is locked to the stopper, and the second height of the stopper when the second holding portion of the stopper receiver is locked to the stopper. It is a pile hole excavation head characterized by setting the shape of the 1st holding part and the 2nd holding part so that it may become height different from height. Further, the first holding part of the stopper receiver regulates at least the maximum swing angle in cooperation with the stopper during the small-diameter excavation arm, and the second holding part during the large-diameter excavation of the excavating arm, A pile hole excavation head characterized in that the maximum swing angle and the minimum swing angle can be maintained in cooperation with the stopper.

掘削ロッドを回転させると回転方向に従って、掘削腕は、一側又は他側に振れ、ストッパー受けでストッパーを保持することにより、予め設定した一側又は他側の揺動角度を保持して、第一揺動角度、第二揺動角度で設定した所定の掘削径で確実に杭穴掘削できる。また、ストッパー受けの高さが第一保持部を使用した場合と第二保持部を使用した場合で、ストッパーとの係止高さを異なる設定とした場合、例えば、掘削腕は、
・掘削ロッドが正回転で、ストッパー受けが下降位置にあれば、
第一揺動角度の掘削径(小径掘削状態など)
・掘削ロッドが逆回転で、ストッパー受けが下降位置にあれば、
第二揺動角度の掘削径(大径掘削状態など)
・掘削ロッドが回転せず、ストッパー受けが上昇位置にあれば、下垂状態、
にあり、ストッパー受けに連結した昇降操作手段で、掘削腕の状態を地上から、確実に目視できる効果がある。
When the excavating rod is rotated, the excavating arm swings to one side or the other side according to the rotation direction, and the stopper angle is held by the stopper receiver to maintain the preset swing angle of the one side or the other side. Pile hole excavation can be reliably performed at a predetermined excavation diameter set at one swing angle and the second swing angle. In addition, when the height of the stopper receiver is set using the first holding portion and the second holding portion, and the locking height with the stopper is set differently, for example, the excavating arm is
・ If the excavating rod is rotating forward and the stopper receiver is in the lowered position,
Drilling diameter at the first swing angle (small-diameter drilling condition, etc.)
・ If the excavation rod rotates in the reverse direction and the stopper receiver is in the lowered position,
Drilling diameter at the second swing angle (large-diameter drilling condition, etc.)
-If the excavation rod does not rotate and the stopper holder is in the raised position,
Therefore, there is an effect that the state of the excavating arm can be surely visually observed from the ground by the lifting operation means connected to the stopper receiver.

ストッパーの形状に合わせて、ストッパー受けの形状を変化させることにより、最大径の規制、最小形の規制、両方の規制などを任意に設定することができ、施工方法に応じて最適の掘削ヘッドを構成できる効果がある。従って、例えば、正回転時に3つの異なる掘削径を設定し、逆転時に2つの異なる掘削径を設定するなど、保持部とストッパーの組合せで様々な掘削径の設定ができる。   By changing the shape of the stopper holder according to the shape of the stopper, the restriction of the maximum diameter, the restriction of the minimum shape, both restrictions, etc. can be arbitrarily set, and the optimum excavation head according to the construction method can be set There is an effect that can be configured. Therefore, for example, three different excavation diameters can be set at the time of forward rotation, and two different excavation diameters can be set at the time of reverse rotation, so that various excavation diameters can be set by combining the holding portion and the stopper.

この発明の杭穴掘削ヘッド50は、上端部に掘削ロッド50との接続部15を有するヘッド本体1の基部2の両側に、水平軸27を介して、先端部に掘削刃34、34を有する掘削腕30、30の基部31を、揺動自在に取り付けて構成する(図1)。掘削腕30の基部31の上縁に上方に向けて突出したストッパー35を形成する。ヘッド本体1の上端部で、接続部15の下方に昇降軸部10を形成する。昇降軸部10は、水平軸27の取り付け位置よりも上方に位置している。昇降軸部10に、2つの第一保持切欠20(保持部)、第二保持切欠22(保持部)を有するストッパー受け27を昇降自在に取り付けした。ストッパー受け17に形成した縦方向の中央開口24を、昇降軸部10が貫通して、ストッパー受け17は昇降軸部10に沿って昇降できるようになっている。   The pile hole excavation head 50 according to the present invention has excavation blades 34 and 34 at the front end portion thereof via the horizontal shaft 27 on both sides of the base portion 2 of the head body 1 having the connection portion 15 with the excavation rod 50 at the upper end portion. The base 31 of the excavating arms 30 and 30 is configured to be swingably mounted (FIG. 1). A stopper 35 protruding upward is formed on the upper edge of the base 31 of the excavating arm 30. An elevating shaft portion 10 is formed below the connection portion 15 at the upper end portion of the head body 1. The elevating shaft portion 10 is located above the mounting position of the horizontal shaft 27. A stopper receiver 27 having two first holding cutouts 20 (holding portions) and second holding cutouts 22 (holding portions) is attached to the lifting shaft portion 10 so as to be movable up and down. The elevating shaft portion 10 passes through the vertical center opening 24 formed in the stopper receiver 17, and the stopper receiver 17 can be moved up and down along the elevating shaft portion 10.

ストッパー受け17の第一保持切欠20は、掘削腕30が第一揺動角度(小径)で掘削時に、ストッパー35と協働して、揺動する揺動角度を保持できる構成とし(図2(a))、第二保持切欠22は、第二揺動角度(大径)での径掘削時に、ストッパー35と協働して、揺動する揺動角度を保持できる構成としてある(図2(b))。尚、ここで、第一揺動角度と第二揺動角度は、異なる角度であれば、いずれが大きくても、掘削ヘッド40(掘削ロッド50)の回転方向を問わずに設定できる。   The first holding notch 20 of the stopper receiver 17 is configured to be able to hold a swinging swinging angle in cooperation with the stopper 35 when the excavating arm 30 is drilled at the first swinging angle (small diameter) (FIG. 2 ( a)), the second holding notch 22 is configured to be able to hold the swinging swinging angle in cooperation with the stopper 35 during the diameter excavation at the second swinging angle (large diameter) (FIG. 2 ( b)). Here, the first swing angle and the second swing angle can be set regardless of the rotation direction of the excavation head 40 (excavation rod 50) as long as they are different as long as they are different.

また、ストッパー35が、第一保持切欠20に係止されている場合に比べて、第二保持切欠22に係止されている場合のストッパー受け17の上面17aの高さが、Hだけ高くなるように、第一保持切欠20、第二保持切欠22の形状を決めてある。この際、高さの相違Hが、地上から認識できるように、ストッパー受け17に、操作ロッド28(昇降操作手段)の下端を連結し、操作ロッド28の上端部を地上に露出させる。操作ロッドの上端部には目印ライン29を付してあるので、地上からストッパー受け17の位置の相違を認識できる(図2)。また、操作ロッド28を昇降させてストッパー受け17を昇降操作することもできる。 Also, the height of the upper surface 17a of the stopper receiver 17 when the stopper 35 is locked to the second holding notch 22 is higher by H 0 than when the stopper 35 is locked to the first holding notch 20. Thus, the shapes of the first holding notch 20 and the second holding notch 22 are determined. At this time, the lower end of the operating rod 28 (elevating operation means) is connected to the stopper receiver 17 so that the height difference H 0 can be recognized from the ground, and the upper end of the operating rod 28 is exposed to the ground. Since the mark line 29 is attached to the upper end of the operation rod, the difference in the position of the stopper receiver 17 can be recognized from the ground (FIG. 2). It is also possible to raise and lower the operation rod 28 to raise and lower the stopper receiver 17.

図1〜3に基づきこの発明の掘削ヘッド40の実施例を説明する。   An embodiment of the excavation head 40 according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.

[1]掘削ヘッド40の構成 [1] Configuration of the excavation head 40

(1) ヘッド本体1は、四角柱状の基部2の上端2aに、基部2より細い外径の昇降軸部10を、軸を一致させて形成し、昇降軸部10の上端11に、上部に接続部15を有する基部円盤14を連設すると共に、基部2の下端に連続して、扁平の膨出部5を形成してなる。基部2は、対向する一側面3、3と、一側面3に隣接して対向する他側面4、4とを有する。   (1) The head main body 1 is formed with an elevating shaft portion 10 having an outer diameter smaller than that of the base portion 2 at the upper end 2a of the quadrangular columnar base 2 so that the axes coincide with each other. A base disk 14 having a connection portion 15 is continuously provided, and a flat bulge portion 5 is formed continuously with the lower end of the base portion 2. The base 2 has one side surfaces 3 and 3 that face each other, and other side surfaces 4 and 4 that are adjacent to the side surface 3 and face each other.

基部2は下方に向けて一側面3、3が近づくような(両他側面4、4の幅が縮まるような)寸法に設定し、基部2の下端から連続して膨出部5に至っている。膨出部5の面で、基部2の一側面3に連続する面を一側面6とし、膨出部5は水平方向に膨出して、一側面6、6の幅が大きくなるように形成する。膨出部8の下縁7は、掘削腕30の揺動軌道に沿った円弧に形成し、下縁7に下方に向けて、固定掘削刃8、8を取付ける。   The base 2 is set to such a size that the one side surfaces 3 and 3 approach toward the lower side (the width of both the other side surfaces 4 and 4 is reduced), and reaches the bulging portion 5 continuously from the lower end of the base portion 2. . The surface of the bulging portion 5 that is continuous with one side surface 3 of the base 2 is defined as one side surface 6, and the bulging portion 5 bulges in the horizontal direction so that the width of the one side surface 6, 6 is increased. . The lower edge 7 of the bulging portion 8 is formed in an arc along the swinging orbit of the excavating arm 30, and the fixed excavating blades 8 and 8 are attached to the lower edge 7 downward.

ヘッド本体1の昇降軸部10に、ストッパー受け17を昇降自在に嵌装する。ストッパー受け17は、四角柱状で中央に、操作軸部10を挿通して昇降できる形状(円形)の中央開口24が上下に方向に形成してある。ヘッド本体1の基部2の一側面3、3に対応したストッパー受け17の面を一側面18、18として、ストッパー受け17の一側面18側に、第一保持切欠(第一保持部)20、第二保持切欠22を形成する。保持切欠20、22の間の残余部分を中央突起19とする。第一保持切欠20の中央突起19側の縁を係止縁21とし、第二保持切欠の中央突起19側の縁を係止縁23とする(図1(a)、図3)。   A stopper receiver 17 is fitted to the elevating shaft portion 10 of the head body 1 so as to be movable up and down. The stopper receiver 17 has a quadrangular prism shape and a central opening 24 (circular shape) that can be moved up and down by inserting the operation shaft portion 10 in the center. The surface of the stopper receiver 17 corresponding to the one side surfaces 3 and 3 of the base 2 of the head body 1 is defined as one side surface 18 and 18, and the first holding notch (first holding portion) 20 is formed on the side surface 18 side of the stopper receiver 17. A second holding notch 22 is formed. The remaining portion between the holding cutouts 20 and 22 is referred to as a central protrusion 19. The edge of the first holding notch 20 on the side of the central protrusion 19 is referred to as a locking edge 21, and the edge of the second holding notch on the side of the central protrusion 19 is referred to as a locking edge 23 (FIGS. 1A and 3).

ヘッド本体1の基部2の上端2aで、他側面4、4側で、他側面4より突出しないように、案内杆12を夫々突設する。案内杆12、12は操作軸部10と平行に形成し、ストッパー受け17の案内縦孔25、25に夫々挿通する。   At the upper end 2a of the base 2 of the head main body 1, guide rods 12 are provided so as not to protrude from the other side surface 4 on the other side surfaces 4 and 4 side. The guide rods 12 and 12 are formed in parallel with the operation shaft portion 10 and are inserted into the guide vertical holes 25 and 25 of the stopper receiver 17, respectively.

また、ストッパー受け17の上面17a(又は一側面18)にストッパー受け17を地上から操作して昇降動作させる為の操作ロッド28を取り付ける。また、操作ロッド28の地上部分に、ストッパー受け17の相対的な高さを認識できるような目印ライン29を形成する(図2)。   Further, an operation rod 28 is attached to the upper surface 17a (or one side surface 18) of the stopper receiver 17 to operate the stopper receiver 17 from the ground to move up and down. Further, a mark line 29 is formed on the ground portion of the operating rod 28 so that the relative height of the stopper receiver 17 can be recognized (FIG. 2).

(2) ヘッド本体1の基部2の一側面3、3に水平軸27を突出する。水平軸27は一側面3、3で軸が一致してあれば、一体の軸でも、分割された軸でもいずれでも可能である。水平軸27に、掘削腕30の基端部31を揺動自在に取り付ける。また、水平軸27は掘削腕30を回動できる軸が形成されれば良いので、掘削腕30に水平軸27を設けて、ヘッド本体1に軸受けを設けても良い(図示していない)。   (2) The horizontal shaft 27 protrudes from the side surfaces 3 and 3 of the base 2 of the head body 1. The horizontal axis 27 can be either an integral axis or a divided axis as long as the axes coincide with each other on the side surfaces 3 and 3. The base end portion 31 of the excavating arm 30 is attached to the horizontal shaft 27 so as to be swingable. Further, since the horizontal shaft 27 only needs to be an axis capable of rotating the excavating arm 30, the horizontal shaft 27 may be provided on the excavating arm 30 and a bearing may be provided on the head body 1 (not shown).

(3) 掘削腕30は、基端部31で、水平軸27の周りを大径に形成し、中間部32で幅が小さく、先端部33を幅広く形成する。掘削腕30は、ヘッド本体1の一側面3、3の表面形状の変形に沿って変形され、ヘッド本体1の基部2、膨出部5の形状変化(下方に向けて一側面3、3が近づくように形成されている)に併せて、両掘削腕30、30が近づくように屈曲して形成され、膨出部5の下部で逆に外側に向けた方向に(掘削腕30、30が離れるように)屈曲する。掘削腕30の先端部33に、外側に向けた方向に(掘削腕30、30の先端が離れるように)、掘削刃34、34を突設する。   (3) The excavating arm 30 has a base end portion 31 that has a large diameter around the horizontal axis 27, a middle portion 32 that has a small width, and a wide tip portion 33. The excavation arm 30 is deformed along the deformation of the surface shape of the one side surface 3, 3 of the head main body 1, and the shape change of the base 2 and the bulging portion 5 of the head main body 1 (the one side surface 3, 3 is directed downward). (Both of the excavating arms 30, 30 are formed so as to be close to each other) and bent in such a manner that the excavating arms 30, 30 approach each other. Bend away) Excavation blades 34, 34 project from the distal end portion 33 of the excavation arm 30 in a direction toward the outside (so that the distal ends of the excavation arms 30, 30 are separated).

また、前記掘削腕30の基部31の上端部に上方に向けて(即ち掘削腕30の長さ方向で、水平軸27を挟んで、掘削刃34の反対側)に、ストッパー35を突設する。ストッパー35の一側の縁36が、第一保持切欠20の係止縁21と係止でき、ストッパー35の他側の縁36aが、第二保持部22の係止縁23と係止できるように形成する。また、ストッパー35の先端部37は先端側が尖った形状で形成され、縁36の側に案内斜面38、縁36aの側に案内斜面38aを形成する(図1(a)、図3)。   Further, a stopper 35 is projected from the upper end of the base 31 of the excavating arm 30 upward (that is, on the opposite side of the excavating blade 34 across the horizontal shaft 27 in the length direction of the excavating arm 30). . An edge 36 on one side of the stopper 35 can be locked with the locking edge 21 of the first holding notch 20, and an edge 36 a on the other side of the stopper 35 can be locked with the locking edge 23 of the second holding part 22. To form. Further, the distal end portion 37 of the stopper 35 is formed to have a pointed end, and a guide slope 38 is formed on the edge 36 side, and a guide slope 38a is formed on the edge 36a side (FIGS. 1A and 3).

以上のようにして、掘削ヘッド40を構成する(図1(a)(b))。   The excavation head 40 is configured as described above (FIGS. 1A and 1B).

[2]掘削ヘッド40の使用について [2] Use of excavation head 40

続いて、この発明の掘削ヘッド40の使用について説明する。   Subsequently, the use of the excavation head 40 of the present invention will be described.

(1) 掘削機(図示していない)に掘削ロッド50を取り付け、掘削ロッド50の下端に掘削ヘッド40の接続部15を取付けし、操作ロッド28を掘削ロッド50に沿って上方に延長する。この際、操作ロッド28を適宜継ぎ足して、操作ロッド28の先端を地上に位置させておく(図示していない)。また、操作ロッドを引いた状態にあり、ストッパー受け17の下縁は掘削腕のストッパー35の上端よりも下方に位置している。   (1) The excavation rod 50 is attached to an excavator (not shown), the connecting portion 15 of the excavation head 40 is attached to the lower end of the excavation rod 50, and the operation rod 28 is extended upward along the excavation rod 50. At this time, the operation rod 28 is appropriately added, and the tip of the operation rod 28 is positioned on the ground (not shown). Further, the operating rod is pulled, and the lower edge of the stopper receiver 17 is located below the upper end of the stopper 35 of the excavating arm.

掘削ロッド50を正回転させると、掘削腕30は矢示42一側に振れる。この状態で、操作ロッド28を下げれば、ストッパー受け17が下がり、ストッパー35が第一保持切欠20内に入る。もし、掘削腕30の揺動(矢示42方向へ)が少量であった場合でも、ストッパー受け17の中央突起19が掘削腕30のストッパー35の案内斜面38にあたり、ストッパー35が第一保持切欠20内に入り、確実にストッパー35を保持できる。   When the excavation rod 50 is rotated forward, the excavation arm 30 swings to one side of the arrow 42. When the operating rod 28 is lowered in this state, the stopper receiver 17 is lowered and the stopper 35 enters the first holding cutout 20. Even if the excavating arm 30 swings (in the direction of arrow 42) is small, the central protrusion 19 of the stopper receiver 17 hits the guide slope 38 of the stopper 35 of the excavating arm 30, and the stopper 35 is the first holding notch. The stopper 35 can be securely held by entering the inside 20.

このまま、操作ロッド28を下げれば、ストッパー35は第一保持切欠20内に入り、縁36が係止縁21に係止する。また、他側の案内斜面38aが第一保持切欠20の押さえ係止縁21aに係止するので、ストッパー35はストッパー受け17の第一保持切欠20に保持されて、揺動角度が維持される。従って、予め定めた掘削径(D)で杭穴軸部45を掘削する(図2(a))。 If the operating rod 28 is lowered as it is, the stopper 35 enters the first holding notch 20, and the edge 36 is locked to the locking edge 21. Further, since the other guide inclined surface 38a is engaged with the holding engagement edge 21a of the first holding notch 20, the stopper 35 is held by the first holding notch 20 of the stopper receiver 17, and the swing angle is maintained. . Therefore, the pile hole shaft portion 45 is excavated with a predetermined excavation diameter (D 1 ) (FIG. 2A).

従って、掘削ロッド50を正回転した状態で、地上で、操作ロッド28(目印ライン29)が下がっていることが確認できれば、所定の掘削径Dで杭穴軸部45が掘削されていることが確認できる。 Accordingly, the drill rod 50 in the forward rotation state, on the ground, that if it is confirmed that the operating rod 28 (marker line 29) is lowered, the pile hole shaft 45 at a predetermined drilling diameter D 1 is drilled Can be confirmed.

掘削途中で、地中障害などがあった場合には、一旦地上からの操作で、操作ロッド28を引き上げて、ストッパー受け17を上昇させれば、第一保持切欠20とストッパー35の係止は解除されるので、適切な対処ができる。また、その後に、掘削ロッド50を正回転しながら操作ロッド28を下ろせば、前記同様に、ストッパー35はストッパー受け17の第一保持切欠20内に収まり、所定の掘削径で掘削できる。   If there is an underground fault or the like during excavation, once the operation rod 28 is pulled up and the stopper receiver 17 is raised by an operation from the ground, the first holding notch 20 and the stopper 35 are locked. Since it is canceled, appropriate measures can be taken. If the operation rod 28 is then lowered while the excavation rod 50 is rotated forward, the stopper 35 is accommodated in the first holding cutout 20 of the stopper receiver 17 and can be excavated with a predetermined excavation diameter.

(2) 所定の深さまで、杭穴軸部44を掘削したならば(根固め部形成深さで)、掘削ロッド50の回転を止め、操作ロッド28を上方に引けば、ストッパー受け17が上昇して、掘削腕30の揺動が自由になる。この状態で、掘削ロッド50を逆回転すれば、掘削刃34等に生じる土圧により掘削腕30は矢示43方向に振れるので、操作ロッド28を下げれば、ストッパー受け17が下降して、ストッパー35が第二保持切欠22内に入り、縁36aが係止縁23に係止する。また、ストッパー35の他側の案内斜面38が第二保持切欠22の押さえ係止縁23aに係止するので、ストッパー35はストッパー受け17の第二保持切欠22に保持されて、揺動角度が維持される。従って、予め定めた掘削径(D)で杭穴拡底部を掘削する(図2(b))。 (2) If the pile hole shaft portion 44 is excavated to a predetermined depth (with the formation depth of the root consolidation portion), the rotation of the excavating rod 50 is stopped, and the operation rod 28 is pulled upward, the stopper receiver 17 is raised. Thus, the excavating arm 30 can swing freely. In this state, if the excavating rod 50 is rotated in the reverse direction, the excavating arm 30 is swung in the direction indicated by the arrow 43 due to earth pressure generated on the excavating blade 34 or the like. Therefore, when the operating rod 28 is lowered, the stopper receiver 17 is lowered and the stopper 35 enters the second holding notch 22, and the edge 36 a is locked to the locking edge 23. In addition, since the guide slope 38 on the other side of the stopper 35 is locked to the holding locking edge 23a of the second holding notch 22, the stopper 35 is held by the second holding notch 22 of the stopper receiver 17, and the swing angle is increased. Maintained. Therefore, the pile hole widening portion is excavated with a predetermined excavation diameter (D 2 ) (FIG. 2B).

もし、掘削腕30の矢示43方向への揺動が少量であった場合でも、ストッパー受け17の中央突起19が掘削腕30のストッパー35の案内斜面38aにあたり、ストッパー35が第二保持切欠22内に入り、確実にストッパー35を保持できる。   Even if the excavation arm 30 swings in the direction indicated by the arrow 43 in a small amount, the central protrusion 19 of the stopper receiver 17 hits the guide slope 38a of the stopper 35 of the excavation arm 30, and the stopper 35 is in the second holding notch 22. The stopper 35 can be securely held inside.

従って、掘削ロッド50を逆回転した状態、地上で、操作ロッド28(目印ライン29)が下がっていることが確認できれば、所定の掘削径Dで杭穴拡底部46が掘削されていることが確認できる。 Thus, while the reverse rotation of the drill rod 50, on the ground that if it is confirmed that the operating rod 28 (marker line 29) is lowered, the Kuiana拡底unit 46 at a predetermined drilling diameter D 2 has been drilled I can confirm.

この際、ストッパー35が第一保持切欠20に係止されているときのストッパー受け17の上面高さ17a(図2(a)より、ストッパー35が第二保持切欠22に係止されているときのストッパー受け17の上面高さ17a(図2(b)のほうがHだけ高くなるように形成してあるので、地上で目印ライン29を確認すれば、ストッパー35が第一保持切欠20に係止しているか第二保持切欠22に係止しているかを認識できる(図2(a)(b))。尚、逆に、第一保持切欠20に係止している状態を、第二保持切欠22に係止している状態よりも高く形成することもでき(図示していない)、要は第一保持切欠20又は第二保持切欠22の係止位置により、高さHに差が生じていれば良い。 At this time, when the stopper 35 is locked to the second holding notch 22 from the upper surface height 17a of the stopper receiver 17 when the stopper 35 is locked to the first holding notch 20 (FIG. 2A). since more of the stopper receiving 17 of the upper surface height 17a (FIG. 2 (b) is is formed to be higher by H 0, if confirmed mark line 29 on the ground, the stopper 35 is engaged with the first holding notches 20 It can be recognized whether it is stopped or locked to the second holding notch 22 (FIGS. 2 (a) and 2 (b)). It can also be formed higher than the state in which it is locked to the holding notch 22 (not shown), and the difference is that the height H 0 differs depending on the locking position of the first holding notch 20 or the second holding notch 22. As long as this occurs.

掘削ヘッド40のセメントミルク吐出口からセメントミルクを吐出して根固め部45内で撹拌して、根固め層を形成して、掘削ヘッド40を地上に引き上げる。   Cement milk is discharged from the cement milk discharge port of the excavation head 40 and stirred in the root consolidation part 45 to form a root consolidation layer, and the excavation head 40 is pulled up to the ground.

所定の杭穴拡底部46の掘削が完了したならば、掘削ロッド50の回転を止め、地上から操作ロッド28を引けば、ストッパー受け17が上昇して、ストッパー35の保持を解除して、掘削腕30が下方に垂れた状態(自由に揺動できる状態)にする(図1(a))。掘削ロッド50を回転しない状態で、操作ロッド28が上がった状態であれば、掘削腕30が垂れた状態にあることが地上から確認できる。   When the excavation of the predetermined pile hole widening portion 46 is completed, if the excavation rod 50 is stopped and the operation rod 28 is pulled from the ground, the stopper receiver 17 rises to release the holding of the stopper 35 and excavate. The arm 30 is in a state of hanging downward (a state in which the arm 30 can freely swing) (FIG. 1A). If the excavating rod 50 is not rotated and the operating rod 28 is in the raised state, it can be confirmed from the ground that the excavating arm 30 is in a suspended state.

(3) 以上のような、掘削腕30が、小径掘削時の揺動範囲(第一位置)にあるか(図2(a))、大径掘削時の揺動範囲(第二位置)にあるか(図2(b)、あるいは下方に垂れた状態にあるかは(図1(a))、掘削ロッド50の回転方向と操作ロッド28が上昇状態か下降状態であるかを見ることにより、把握できる。従って、地上で、操作ロッド28の状態を把握することにより、掘削腕30の状態をより確実に認識することができる。   (3) As described above, the excavating arm 30 is in the swing range (first position) during small-diameter excavation (FIG. 2 (a)) or in the swing range (second position) during large-diameter excavation. Whether it is (FIG. 2 (b) or in a state of hanging down (FIG. 1 (a)) is determined by checking the direction of rotation of the excavating rod 50 and whether the operating rod 28 is in the up or down state. Therefore, by grasping the state of the operation rod 28 on the ground, the state of the excavating arm 30 can be recognized more reliably.

[3]他の実施例 [3] Other embodiments

前記実施例において、1本の操作ロッド28で、ストッパー受け17を昇降させたが、掘削土が満たされた杭穴内で、ストッパー受け17を昇降させることができれば、複数のワイヤーの組み合わせ等、他の手段を使用することもできる(図示していない)。   In the above embodiment, the stopper receiver 17 is moved up and down by one operating rod 28. However, if the stopper receiver 17 can be moved up and down in a pile hole filled with excavated soil, a combination of a plurality of wires, etc. These means can also be used (not shown).

また、前記実施例において、操作ロッド28は露出させたが、掘削ロッド50内に昇降自在に収容することもできる(図示していない)。   In the above-described embodiment, the operation rod 28 is exposed, but can be accommodated in the excavation rod 50 so as to be movable up and down (not shown).

また、前記実施例において、操作ロッド28を目印ライン29の高さを確認する手段として、操作ロッド28以外にストッパー受け27を昇降させるロッドやワイヤーなどの昇降操作手段を使用することもできる(図示していない)。   In the above-described embodiment, as the means for confirming the height of the mark rod 29 on the operating rod 28, a lifting operation means such as a rod or a wire for raising and lowering the stopper receiver 27 can be used in addition to the operating rod 28 (FIG. Not shown).

また、前記実施例において、掘削ロッド50に、操作ロッド28を目印ライン29に対応した表示ゲージを形成して、目印ライン29の相対的な位置(深さ)を目視などにより地上で確認できるようにすることもできる(図示していない)。また、掘削ロッド50の表示ゲージに対応して、目印ライン29の位置(深さ)に対応したセンサーを設ければ、電気的にも目印ライン29の位置を確認できる(図示していない)。   In the above embodiment, the display rod corresponding to the mark line 29 is formed on the excavation rod 50 so that the operation rod 28 corresponds to the mark line 29 so that the relative position (depth) of the mark line 29 can be confirmed on the ground by visual observation or the like. (Not shown). If the sensor corresponding to the position (depth) of the mark line 29 is provided corresponding to the display gauge of the excavation rod 50, the position of the mark line 29 can be confirmed electrically (not shown).

また、前記実施例において、昇降軸部10の外断面を円形に形成したが、正方形状など他の断面形状とすることもできる(図示していない)。この場合には、ストッパー受け17も対応させて嵌合させて昇降できる形状に形成する。円形以外の形状とした場合には、掘削腕30(ストッパー35)に対して、ストッパー受け17が回転することがないので、案内杆12、案内縦孔25は不要である。   Moreover, in the said Example, although the outer cross section of the raising / lowering axial part 10 was formed circularly, it can also be set as other cross-sectional shapes, such as square shape (not shown). In this case, the stopper receiver 17 is also formed in a shape that can be fitted and raised and lowered. In the case of a shape other than circular, since the stopper receiver 17 does not rotate with respect to the excavating arm 30 (stopper 35), the guide rod 12 and the guide vertical hole 25 are unnecessary.

また、前記実施例において、ストッパー35の形状は、第一第二保持切欠20、22と協働して、掘削腕30の揺動角度を規制できれば、図示の形状に限らない。   In the embodiment, the shape of the stopper 35 is not limited to the illustrated shape as long as the swing angle of the excavating arm 30 can be regulated in cooperation with the first and second holding cutouts 20 and 22.

また、前記実施例において、ストッパー受け17には、正回転時に第一保持切欠20、逆転時に第二保持切欠22を夫々設定したが、
・正回転時にのみ1つ、2つ、あるいは3つ以上の保持切欠を設定することもできる(図示していない)。これにより、同じ回転方向でも異なる掘削角度とすることもできる。
In the above embodiment, the stopper holder 17 is provided with the first holding notch 20 during forward rotation and the second holding notch 22 during reverse rotation.
-One, two, or three or more holding notches can be set only during forward rotation (not shown). Thereby, it can also be set as a different excavation angle also in the same rotation direction.

・正回転時に2つ以上の保持切欠、逆回転時に2つ以上の保持切欠を設定し、4つ以上の異なる掘削角度を設定することもできる(図示していない)。     -Two or more holding cutouts can be set during forward rotation and two or more holding cutouts during reverse rotation, and four or more different excavation angles can be set (not shown).

従って、これらの場合、1つの掘削ヘッドで、ストッパーを着脱することなく、1つの掘削ヘッドで予め設定した複数の掘削径の杭穴を掘削できる。また、これらの場合、各保保持切欠にストッパーが係止した際に、ストッパー受け17の高さが異なるように保持切欠の形状を設定すれば、地上から容易に係止状態を認識できる。 Therefore, in these cases, a single excavation head can excavate pile holes having a plurality of excavation diameters set in advance by using one excavation head. Further, in these cases, when the shape of the holding notch is set so that the height of the stopper receiver 17 is different when the stopper is locked to each holding notch, the locked state can be easily recognized from the ground.

また、前記実施例において、ヘッド本体1に突起を形成する従来のストッパーを併用することもできる(図示していない)。   In the embodiment, a conventional stopper for forming a protrusion on the head main body 1 can be used together (not shown).

また、前記実施例において、ヘッド本体1の基部2の他側面4、4に撹拌翼を形成して、掘削土を破砕・撹拌しながら上方に移送するように構成することもできる(図示していない)。   Moreover, in the said Example, a stirring blade can be formed in the other side surfaces 4 and 4 of the base 2 of the head main body 1, and it can also comprise so that excavation soil may be conveyed upwards, crushing and stirring (illustrating). Absent).

この発明の実施例で、(a)は正面図、(b)は左側面図である。In the embodiment of the present invention, (a) is a front view and (b) is a left side view. 同じく実施例の正面図で、(a)は小径掘削時、(b)は大径掘削時を夫々表す。Similarly, in the front view of the embodiment, (a) represents a small diameter excavation, and (b) represents a large diameter excavation. ストッパー受けとストッパーの構成を表す拡大正面図である。It is an enlarged front view showing the structure of a stopper receptacle and a stopper.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 ヘッド本体
2 ヘッド本体の基部
3 ヘッド本体の基部の一側面
4 ヘッド本体の基部の他側面
5 ヘッド本体の膨出部
8 ヘッド本体の固定掘削刃
10 ヘッド本体の昇降軸部
15 接続部
17 ヘッド本体のストッパー受け
17a ストッパー受けの上面
19 ストッパー受けの中央突起
20 ストッパー受けの第一保持切欠
21 ストッパー受けの第一保持切欠の係止縁
21a ストッパー受けの第一保持切欠の押さえ係止縁
22 ストッパー受けの第二保持切欠
23 ストッパー受けの第二保持切欠の係止縁
23a ストッパー受けの第二保持切欠の押さえ係止縁
24 ストッパー受けの中央開口
27 水平軸
28 操作ロッド(昇降操作手段)
30 掘削腕
34 掘削腕の掘削刃
35 掘削腕のストッパー
36、36a ストッパーの縁
38、38a 案内斜面
40 掘削ヘッド
45 杭穴軸部
46 杭穴拡底部
50 掘削ロッド
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Head main body 2 Base part 3 of head main body One side surface 4 of base part of head main body Other side surface 5 of head main body bulging part 8 Head body fixed excavation blade 10 Head body raising / lowering shaft part 15 Connection part 17 Head Stopper receiver 17a Upper surface 19 of the stopper receiver Center protrusion 20 of the stopper receiver First holding notch 21 of the stopper receiver Locking edge 21a of the first holding notch of the stopper receiver Holding edge 22 of the first holding notch of the stopper receiver Stopper Second holding cutout 23 of the receiving stopper Locking edge 23a of the second holding cutout of the stopper receiver Pressing holding edge 24 of the second holding cutout of the stopper receiver Central opening 27 of the stopper receiver Horizontal shaft 28 Operating rod (elevating operation means)
30 Excavation Arm 34 Excavation Arm Excavation Blade 35 Excavation Arm Stopper 36, 36a Stopper Edge 38, 38a Guide Slope 40 Excavation Head 45 Pile Hole Shaft 46 Pile Hole Widening 50 Excavation Rod

Claims (4)

以下の要件を全て具備して構成としたことを特徴とする杭穴掘削ヘッド。
(1) 上端部に掘削ロッドとの接続部を有するヘッド本体の両側に、水平軸を介して、先端部に掘削刃を有する掘削腕の基端部を、揺動自在に取り付けた。
(2) 前記掘削腕の基部の上部に上方に向けて突出したストッパーを形成した。
(3) 前記ヘッド本体の上端部で、前記水平軸と前記連結部との間に、昇降軸部を形成し、該昇降軸部に、少なくとも2つの保持部を有するストッパー受けを昇降自在に取り付けした。
(4) 前記ストッパー受けの第一保持部は、前記掘削腕の第一揺動角度で掘削時に、前記ストッパーと協働して、揺動する揺動角度を保持できる構成とし、
第二保持部は、前記第一揺動角度とは異なる第二揺動角度での径掘削時に、前記ストッパーと協働して、揺動する揺動角度を保持できる構成とした。
(5) 前記ストッパー受けに、地上から前記ストッパー受けが上昇位置又は下降位置のいずれの位置にあるかを目視できる昇降操作手段を連結した。
A pile hole excavation head characterized by comprising all the following requirements.
(1) The base end portion of the excavating arm having the excavating blade at the distal end portion was swingably attached to both sides of the head main body having the connecting portion with the excavating rod at the upper end portion via a horizontal shaft.
(2) A stopper protruding upward is formed on the upper part of the base of the excavating arm.
(3) At the upper end of the head body, an elevating shaft portion is formed between the horizontal shaft and the connecting portion, and a stopper receiver having at least two holding portions is attached to the elevating shaft portion so as to be movable up and down. did.
(4) The first holding portion of the stopper receiver is configured to be able to hold a swinging swinging angle in cooperation with the stopper during excavation at the first swinging angle of the excavating arm,
The second holding portion is configured to be able to hold a swinging swinging angle in cooperation with the stopper during diameter excavation at a second swinging angle different from the first swinging angle.
(5) Elevating operation means that can visually check whether the stopper receiver is in the ascending position or the descending position from the ground is connected to the stopper receiver.
以下の要件を全て具備して構成としたたことを特徴とする請求項1記載の杭穴掘削ヘッド。
(1) ストッパー受けの下端部で、第一保持部と第二保持部の中間に操作突部を形成した。
(2) 掘削腕のストッパーの上縁に、前記操作突部が当接する第一案内斜面、第二案内斜面を形成した。
(3) 第二揺動角度を大径掘削時の揺動角度、第一揺動角度を小径掘削時の揺動角度とし、前記第一案内斜面は、前記掘削腕を小径掘削の揺動側に案内し、前記第二案内斜面は、大径掘削の揺動側に案内するように夫々形成した。
The pile hole excavation head according to claim 1, comprising all the following requirements.
(1) An operation protrusion is formed between the first holding part and the second holding part at the lower end of the stopper receiver.
(2) A first guide slope and a second guide slope on which the operation protrusion abuts are formed on the upper edge of the stopper of the excavating arm.
(3) The second rocking angle is the rocking angle for large-diameter excavation, the first rocking angle is the rocking angle for small-diameter excavation, and the first guide slope is the rocking side for small-diameter excavation. The second guide slopes were respectively formed so as to guide to the rocking side of the large-diameter excavation.
ストッパー受けの第一保持部がストッパーに係止した状態の前記ストッパーの第一高さと、前記ストッパー受けの第二保持部が前記ストッパーに係止した状態の前記ストッパーの第二高さとが異なる高さとなるように、第一保持部及び第二保持部の形状を設定したことを特徴とする請求項1記載の杭穴掘削ヘッド。 The first height of the stopper when the first holding portion of the stopper receiver is locked to the stopper is different from the second height of the stopper when the second holding portion of the stopper receiver is locked to the stopper. The pile hole excavation head according to claim 1, wherein the shapes of the first holding part and the second holding part are set so as to be. ストッパー受けの第一保持部は、掘削腕の小径掘削時に、ストッパーと協働して、少なくとも最大揺動角度を規制して、
第二保持部は、前記掘削腕の大径掘削時に、前記ストッパーと協働して、最大揺動角度及び最小揺動角度を保持できる構成としたことを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載の杭穴掘削ヘッド。
The first holding portion of the stopper receiver regulates at least the maximum swing angle in cooperation with the stopper when excavating the small diameter of the excavating arm,
The second holding portion is configured to be able to hold a maximum swing angle and a minimum swing angle in cooperation with the stopper when excavating a large diameter of the excavating arm. Pile hole drilling head.
JP2007013677A 2007-01-24 2007-01-24 Pile hole drilling head Active JP4894043B2 (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011214333A (en) * 2010-03-31 2011-10-27 Mitani Sekisan Co Ltd Pile hole drill head
JP2013144892A (en) * 2012-01-13 2013-07-25 Mitani Sekisan Co Ltd Pile hole drilling management method and pile hole drilling head
JP2015040393A (en) * 2013-08-21 2015-03-02 三谷セキサン株式会社 Pile hole excavation head
WO2016020964A1 (en) * 2014-08-04 2016-02-11 三谷セキサン株式会社 Pile hole digging head
JP2017002716A (en) * 2016-09-06 2017-01-05 三谷セキサン株式会社 Pile hole excavation management method

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63184612A (en) * 1987-01-27 1988-07-30 Hitachi Constr Mach Co Ltd Excavator for expanded bottom
JPH03221697A (en) * 1990-01-26 1991-09-30 Mitani Sekisan Co Ltd Method and apparatus for opening and closing excavating bit to expand bottom
JPH03260279A (en) * 1990-03-09 1991-11-20 Mitani Sekisan Co Ltd Variable excavation head
JPH074169A (en) * 1993-06-16 1995-01-10 Daisho Shinki Kk Expansion bit device
JPH08326457A (en) * 1995-06-01 1996-12-10 Mitani Sekisan Co Ltd Pile hole excavation method and excavating rod

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63184612A (en) * 1987-01-27 1988-07-30 Hitachi Constr Mach Co Ltd Excavator for expanded bottom
JPH03221697A (en) * 1990-01-26 1991-09-30 Mitani Sekisan Co Ltd Method and apparatus for opening and closing excavating bit to expand bottom
JPH03260279A (en) * 1990-03-09 1991-11-20 Mitani Sekisan Co Ltd Variable excavation head
JPH074169A (en) * 1993-06-16 1995-01-10 Daisho Shinki Kk Expansion bit device
JPH08326457A (en) * 1995-06-01 1996-12-10 Mitani Sekisan Co Ltd Pile hole excavation method and excavating rod

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011214333A (en) * 2010-03-31 2011-10-27 Mitani Sekisan Co Ltd Pile hole drill head
JP2013144892A (en) * 2012-01-13 2013-07-25 Mitani Sekisan Co Ltd Pile hole drilling management method and pile hole drilling head
JP2015040393A (en) * 2013-08-21 2015-03-02 三谷セキサン株式会社 Pile hole excavation head
WO2016020964A1 (en) * 2014-08-04 2016-02-11 三谷セキサン株式会社 Pile hole digging head
JP2017002716A (en) * 2016-09-06 2017-01-05 三谷セキサン株式会社 Pile hole excavation management method

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