JP2008161520A - Stored object falling prevention device - Google Patents

Stored object falling prevention device Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2008161520A
JP2008161520A JP2006355639A JP2006355639A JP2008161520A JP 2008161520 A JP2008161520 A JP 2008161520A JP 2006355639 A JP2006355639 A JP 2006355639A JP 2006355639 A JP2006355639 A JP 2006355639A JP 2008161520 A JP2008161520 A JP 2008161520A
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fall prevention
swinging
prevention device
stored
swing
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Inventor
Eiji Nakai
英二 中井
Akira Taniguchi
旭 谷口
Shinya Taira
晋也 平良
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Yuyama Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Yuyama Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2006355639A priority Critical patent/JP2008161520A/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a stored object falling prevention device capable of preventing falling of a stored object by sensitively reacting to not only back-and-forth vibration but also side-to-side vibration of a storage device, and attaining it with a reduced number of components. <P>SOLUTION: This stored object falling prevention device includes a swinging member disposed in a storage case, rotationally turning between an interruption position interrupting to take out an object stored in the storage case, and a retreat position retreating from the interruption position and non-interrupting to take out the object, and responding to the vibration due to an earthquake and rotationally turning to the interruption position. This stored object falling prevention device further includes a swinging element freely swinging in the perpendicular direction to the rotational surface of the stored object falling prevention member, and a swinging direction changing and transmitting means for changing the direction of the swinging movement of the swinging element in the rotational direction of the stored object falling prevention member and transmitting the swinging movement of the swinging element to the stored object falling prevention member. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は,薬品棚などの収納装置が地震などによって揺れた時に,収納装置に収納された薬品ビンなどの収納物が落下しないようにするための収納物落下防止装置に係り,特に,収納装置が前後だけでなく左右に揺れた場合にも敏感に反応して,収納物の落下を防止すること及び,それを少ない構成要素で安価に達成することのできる収納物落下防止装置に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a stored item fall prevention device for preventing stored items such as chemical bottles stored in a storage device from falling when a storage device such as a chemical shelf is shaken by an earthquake or the like. The present invention relates to a stored item fall prevention device that reacts sensitively even when it swings from side to side as well as back and forth to prevent the fall of stored items and to achieve this at a low cost with few components. .

図1は,特許文献1に開示された収納物落下防止装置の側面図である。
この従来公知の装置では,箱体10に固定された水平のピン14に揺動自在の落下防止具18が取り付けられている。この落下防止具18は,後端(図で右端部)が重いので,図示の状態において,常時時計方向に回転するように付勢されている。落下防止具18に一体のアーム16の先端には,紙面に垂直の落下防止バー20が固定されている。落下防止バー20は,図示の位置では,箱体10の底部10aより低い位置にあるので,底部に置かれた薬品ビンなどを,棚の左側面の取り出し部から自由に取り出したり,載置するなどの操作をすることが出来る。このような収納物を容易に操作できる落下防止バー20或いは落下防止具18の位置を,以下,退避位置と記載する。
上記のような箱体10では,通常時には,上記落下防止具18を図示の退避位置に固定し,例えば地震などが発生して薬品ビンなどが倒れたとき,上記落下防止バー20を箱体10上の薬品ビンなどの物品の落下を防ぎ,物品の取り出しを遮る位置(以下,遮蔽位置と記載する)に移動させて,棚に載置された薬品ビンなどが取り出し部から落下する不都合を防止する必要がある。
FIG. 1 is a side view of the stored item fall prevention device disclosed in Patent Document 1. FIG.
In this conventionally known device, a swingable fall prevention tool 18 is attached to a horizontal pin 14 fixed to the box 10. Since the fall prevention tool 18 has a heavy rear end (right end in the figure), it is always urged to rotate clockwise in the state shown in the figure. A fall prevention bar 20 perpendicular to the paper surface is fixed to the tip of the arm 16 integrated with the fall prevention tool 18. Since the fall prevention bar 20 is at a position lower than the bottom 10a of the box 10 in the illustrated position, a medicine bottle placed on the bottom is freely taken out from or placed on the left side of the shelf. Can be operated. The position of the fall prevention bar 20 or the fall prevention tool 18 at which such stored items can be easily operated is hereinafter referred to as a retracted position.
In the box 10 as described above, the fall prevention tool 18 is normally fixed at the retracted position shown in the figure, and when the chemical bottle or the like falls due to an earthquake or the like, the fall prevention bar 20 is placed in the box 10. Prevents items such as chemical bottles from falling from falling and moved to a position where the removal of the items is blocked (hereinafter referred to as the shielding position), preventing the inconvenience of chemical bottles placed on the shelf from dropping out There is a need to.

そのため,上記従来技術では,上記落下防止具18に水平方向の長孔17と上記長孔17の右端部を中心とする円弧状の長孔22を形成して前記ピン14を上記長孔17に挿入し,且つ,箱体10に固定したピン28を上記円弧状の長孔22の端部に形成した水平方向の切欠き24に挿入しておく。この場合,図示のようにピン14が長孔17の左端にあり,ピン28が前記切欠き24に係合している状態では,上記ピン28の切欠き24との係合によって,落下防止具18はピン14の回りに回動することが出来ない。即ち,退避位置に固定されている。   Therefore, in the above prior art, a horizontal elongated hole 17 and an arc-shaped elongated hole 22 centering on the right end of the elongated hole 17 are formed in the fall prevention tool 18 so that the pin 14 is connected to the elongated hole 17. The pin 28 inserted and fixed to the box 10 is inserted into a horizontal cutout 24 formed at the end of the arc-shaped elongated hole 22. In this case, in the state where the pin 14 is at the left end of the long hole 17 and the pin 28 is engaged with the notch 24 as shown in the figure, the fall prevention tool is engaged with the notch 24 of the pin 28. 18 cannot rotate around the pin 14. That is, it is fixed at the retracted position.

この状態から,地震などの振動によって落下防止具18が左方向に遷移すると,ピン17が長孔17の右端に移動すると共に,ピン28が円弧状の長孔22内に入るので,落下防止具18は,ピン14を中心としてピン28が長孔22内を移動できる範囲内で回動できるようになる。そして,前記落下防止具18に常時働く時計方向への付勢力によって落下防止具18及び落下防止バー20は遮蔽位置まで回動し,薬品ビンなどの落下を阻止することになる。
特開2001−037567号公報
From this state, when the fall prevention device 18 shifts to the left due to vibration such as an earthquake, the pin 17 moves to the right end of the long hole 17 and the pin 28 enters the arc-shaped long hole 22. The pin 18 can be rotated within a range in which the pin 28 can move in the long hole 22 around the pin 14. The fall prevention tool 18 and the fall prevention bar 20 are rotated to the shielding position by the clockwise biasing force that is always applied to the fall prevention tool 18 to prevent the medicine bottle or the like from falling.
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2001-037567

上記のように特許文献1などに記載された収納物落下防止装置は,安価な機械的な構成で,地震などによる振動を受けたときに落下防止バー20を遮蔽位置まで移動させて,収納物の落下を阻止することができる点で優れた装置である。
しかしながら,この技術では,落下防止具18が,地震などの振動によって落下防止バー20に直角の方向(箱体10の前後方向)に加振された場合は,前記のように落下防止具18が移動することでピン28と切欠き24との係合が外れ,落下防止バー20が遮蔽位置に移動することで物品の落下が防止されるが,加振方向が落下防止バー20に沿った方向(箱体10の横方向)であると,落下防止具18をピン28が切欠き24から外れる方向に移動させることが出来ないので,落下防止機能は発揮されない。
上記のような箱体10の横方向への加振は,前後方向への加振と比べて,棚上の物品が落ちにくいが,実際には収納棚の一例である上記箱体の横方向への加振によって薬品ビンなどが倒れ,倒れたビンなどが取り出し部から転げ落ちるということがあるので,上記のような箱体の横方向への加振に対応する物品の落下防止機能は必要である。
このような落下防止機能は,前記特許文献1に記載のような箱体の前後方向への加振に対する落下防止装置に加えて,箱体の横方向の加速度を検出する加速度センサを設け,上記横方向の振動の発生に応じて前記落下防止具18を左方向へ移動させるアクチュエータを設ければ,箱体の前後方向と横方向のいずれの方向の加振が生じても,落下防止具18を遮蔽位置へ回動させることが出来るようになるが,そのような加速度センサやアクチュエータを追加することは装置の価格を割高とすることになり,望ましいことではない。
従って,本発明の目的は,上記箱体を含む収納棚の前後方向への加振はもとより,横方向への加振にも感応して,収納物落下防止部材を遮蔽位置へ移動させるための装置であって,少ない構成要素で簡素な装置を提供することである。
As described above, the stored item fall prevention device described in Patent Document 1 or the like has an inexpensive mechanical configuration, and moves the fall prevention bar 20 to the shielding position when receiving vibration due to an earthquake or the like. It is an excellent device in that it can prevent the fall of the.
However, in this technique, when the fall prevention tool 18 is vibrated in a direction perpendicular to the fall prevention bar 20 (front-rear direction of the box 10) by vibration such as an earthquake, the fall prevention tool 18 is The pin 28 and the notch 24 are disengaged by moving, and the fall prevention bar 20 is moved to the shielding position to prevent the article from falling, but the excitation direction is the direction along the fall prevention bar 20 If it is (in the lateral direction of the box 10), the fall prevention tool 18 cannot be moved in a direction in which the pin 28 is removed from the notch 24, so that the fall prevention function is not exhibited.
The lateral vibration of the box body 10 as described above is less likely to drop the articles on the shelf than the longitudinal vibration, but the lateral direction of the box body that is actually an example of a storage shelf. As the chemical bottles fall down due to the vibration to the container, and the fallen bottles fall from the take-out part, the above-mentioned function to prevent the articles from falling in response to the lateral vibration of the box is necessary. is there.
Such a fall prevention function is provided with an acceleration sensor for detecting the lateral acceleration of the box in addition to the drop prevention device for the longitudinal vibration of the box as described in Patent Document 1, If an actuator for moving the fall prevention device 18 to the left in response to the occurrence of lateral vibration is provided, the fall prevention device 18 can be applied regardless of whether the box body is vibrated in the front-rear direction or the lateral direction. Can be rotated to the shielding position, but adding such an acceleration sensor or actuator increases the price of the device and is not desirable.
Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to move the stored item fall prevention member to the shielding position in response to the lateral vibration as well as the longitudinal vibration of the storage shelf including the box. The device is to provide a simple device with few components.

上記課題を解決するため,本発明の収納物落下防止装置は,収納棚に設けられ,該収納棚に収納された物品の取り出しを遮る遮蔽位置と,上記遮蔽位置から退避し物品の取り出しを遮らない退避位置との間で回動自在で,地震などによる揺れに感応して上記遮蔽位置へ回動する揺動部材を備えてなる収納物落下防止装置において,上記揺動部材の回動軸心方向の運動力を回動方向に変換し上記揺動部材に伝達する揺動方向変換伝達手段,を備えてなる収納物落下防止装置として構成されている。
本発明において,更に上記揺動部材の常時における停止位置を調整する感度調整手段を備えるようにすることが出来る。
また,前記揺動方向変換伝達手段が,前記収納棚に取り付けられた斜面部により構成され,上記斜面部が上記揺動部材の回動面に直角の方向に振動することで斜面部が揺動部材を押して揺動させるように構成されてなるように構成することも可能である。
更に,前記揺動方向変換伝達手段が,上記揺動部材の回動軸心方向の運動力を回動方向に変換し上記揺動部材に伝達する回転手段によって構成されてなるものや,前記揺動方向変換伝達手段が,上記揺動部材の回動軸心方向の運動力を回動方向に変換し上記揺動部材に伝達するレリーズワイヤによって構成されてなるものも考えられる。
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, a stored item fall prevention device according to the present invention is provided on a storage shelf and shields the removal of an article stored in the storage shelf, and retracts from the shield position to block the removal of the article. In a stored item fall prevention apparatus comprising a swinging member that is rotatable between a retreating position and a swinging member that rotates to the shielding position in response to a shake caused by an earthquake or the like, the pivot axis of the swinging member It is configured as a stored item fall prevention device comprising a swinging direction change transmitting means for converting a direction of movement force into a rotating direction and transmitting it to the swinging member.
In the present invention, sensitivity adjusting means for adjusting the stop position of the rocking member at any time can be further provided.
Further, the swing direction change transmission means is constituted by a slope portion attached to the storage shelf, and the slope portion swings by vibrating in a direction perpendicular to the rotation surface of the swing member. It is also possible to configure so that the member is pushed and swung.
Further, the swing direction conversion transmitting means is constituted by a rotating means for converting the motion force in the rotational axis direction of the swing member into the rotational direction and transmitting the rotational force to the swing member, It is also conceivable that the moving direction conversion transmitting means is constituted by a release wire that converts the movement force in the direction of the rotation axis of the swinging member into the rotating direction and transmits it to the swinging member.

本発明は,上記したように,収納棚に設けられ,該収納棚に収納された物品の取り出しを遮る遮蔽位置と,上記遮蔽位置から退避し物品の取り出しを遮らない退避位置との間で回動自在で,地震などによる揺れに感応して上記遮蔽位置へ回動する揺動部材を備えてなる収納物落下防止装置において,上記揺動部材の回動軸心方向の運動力を回動方向に変換し上記揺動部材に伝達する揺動方向変換伝達手段を備えてなる収納物落下防止装置として構成されている。
従って,本発明における収納物落下防止装置では,上記揺動方向変換伝達手段という簡素な構成で,収納棚の横方向の振動に感応して収納物の落下を防止することが出来,極めて経済的である。
As described above, the present invention is provided between the shielding position provided on the storage shelf and blocking the removal of the article stored in the storage shelf, and the retreat position retracting from the shielding position and not blocking the removal of the article. In a stored item fall prevention device comprising a swinging member that is freely movable and rotates to the shielding position in response to a shake due to an earthquake or the like, the movement force in the direction of the rotation axis of the swinging member It is configured as a stored item fall prevention device provided with a swinging direction changing transmission means for converting to a swinging member and transmitting it to the swinging member.
Therefore, the stored item fall prevention device according to the present invention can prevent the stored items from falling in response to the lateral vibration of the storage shelf with the simple configuration of the swing direction conversion transmission means, which is extremely economical. It is.

本発明において,更に上記揺動部材の常時における停止位置を調整する感度調整手段を備えるようにすれば,収納棚の長さの変化に応じて後記する落下防止バーの長さ(従って落下防止バーの重さ)が異なるなどの理由によって揺動部材の回動の感度が変化した場合にも,揺動部材の回動についての感度を自在に設定して,正確に感応することが出来る。   In the present invention, if further provided with a sensitivity adjusting means for adjusting the stop position of the swinging member at all times, the length of the fall prevention bar described later in accordance with the change in the length of the storage shelf (and hence the fall prevention bar). Even when the rotation sensitivity of the swinging member changes due to a difference in the weight of the swinging member), the sensitivity of the swinging member rotation can be freely set to accurately respond.

また上記のように,前記揺動方向変換伝達手段が,前記収納棚に取り付けられた斜面部により構成され,上記斜面部が上記揺動部材の回動面に直角の方向に振動することで斜面部が揺動部材を押して揺動させるように構成されてなるように構成されている場合には,楔状の斜面部を設けるだけという簡素な構成で収納物の落下を防止できるようになるので,経済的である。   In addition, as described above, the swing direction change transmission means is constituted by a slope portion attached to the storage shelf, and the slope portion is vibrated in a direction perpendicular to the rotation surface of the swing member. If the part is configured to swing by pushing the swinging member, it will be possible to prevent the fall of the stored item with a simple structure by simply providing a wedge-shaped slope part. Economical.

更に,前記揺動方向変換伝達手段が,上記揺動部材の回動軸心方向の運動力を回動方向に変換し上記揺動部材に伝達する回転手段によって構成されてなるものや,前記揺動方向変換伝達手段が,上記揺動部材の回動軸心方向の運動力を回動方向に変換し上記揺動部材に伝達するレリーズワイヤによって構成されてなるものも考えられる。これらの構成であれば,収納棚の横方向の揺れを正確に揺動部材に伝達できるので,確実に収納物の落下を防止することが出来る。   Further, the swing direction conversion transmitting means is constituted by a rotating means for converting the motion force in the rotational axis direction of the swing member into the rotational direction and transmitting the rotational force to the swing member, It is also conceivable that the moving direction conversion transmitting means is constituted by a release wire that converts the movement force in the direction of the rotation axis of the swinging member into the rotating direction and transmits it to the swinging member. With these configurations, the lateral swing of the storage shelf can be accurately transmitted to the swing member, so that the stored items can be reliably prevented from falling.

以下,本発明に係る収納物落下防止装置の具体的実施形態について図を参照して説明する。
ここに図2は,本発明の一実施形態にかかる収納物落下防止装置の全体構成を示す斜視図(落下防止装置が薬品ビンの落下を防止している状態を示す),図3は,上記実施形態にかかる落下防止装置で地震を検知していない通常状態におけるカバーを外した状態を示す斜視図,図4は,同実施形態にかかる落下防止装置で地震を検知していない通常状態におけるカバーを外した状態を示す正面図,図5は,同実施形態にかかる落下防止装置で地震を検知して,薬品ビンなどの落下を防止している状態におけるカバーを外した状態を示す正面図,図6は,同実施形態にかかる落下防止装置に用いられる揺動部材の斜視図,図7は,図3に示した縦壁単体の斜視図,図8は,図6に示した揺動部材と斜面部との位置関係を示す斜視図,図9は,図4におけるA−A矢視図,図10は,実施例1に係る収納物落下防止装置の要部を示す図,図11は,実施例2に係る収納物落下防止装置の要部を示す図,図12は,移動ブロック102の詳細を示す図であり,(a)は,正面図,(b)は,側面図,(c)は,(a)のB−B底面図,(d)は,斜視図である。
Hereinafter, a specific embodiment of the stored item fall prevention device according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
2 is a perspective view showing the overall configuration of the stored item fall prevention device according to the embodiment of the present invention (showing a state in which the fall prevention device prevents the medicine bottle from dropping), and FIG. The perspective view which shows the state which removed the cover in the normal state which is not detecting the earthquake with the fall prevention apparatus concerning embodiment, FIG. 4 is the cover in the normal state where the earthquake is not detected with the fall prevention apparatus concerning the embodiment FIG. 5 is a front view showing a state in which a cover is removed in a state in which the fall prevention device according to the embodiment detects an earthquake and prevents a chemical bottle or the like from dropping. 6 is a perspective view of a swinging member used in the fall prevention device according to the embodiment, FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a single vertical wall shown in FIG. 3, and FIG. 8 is a swinging member shown in FIG. FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing the positional relationship between the surface and the slope. FIG. 10 is a diagram showing a main part of the stored item fall prevention device according to the first embodiment, and FIG. 11 is a diagram showing a main part of the stored item fall prevention device according to the second embodiment. 12A and 12B are diagrams showing details of the moving block 102, where FIG. 12A is a front view, FIG. 12B is a side view, FIG. 12C is a bottom view taken along the line BB in FIG. FIG.

図2に示すように,この落下防止装置60は,収納棚62の長手方向の左右端部に設けられた装置ケーシング64,64と,上記装置ケーシング64から揺動自在に突出する揺動部材の一例である揺動アーム66と,上記左右の揺動アーム66の各先端部を連結する落下防止バー68とを備えている点において,特許文献1に開示された従来の落下防止装置と同様である。
なお,図2では,揺動アーム66が退避位置にあるものと,遮蔽位置にあるものとの両方が描かれているが,これは仮想のものであり,実際には,退避位置と遮蔽位置との間で,往復動しうるものである。
また上記揺動アーム66は,図3に示すように,上記装置ケーシング64の縦壁70に水平に設けられた支軸72に揺動自在に設けられており,錘部74と一体である。上記支軸72は,図3に明らかなごとく,その周面の一部が平面的にカットされており(いわゆるDカットされており,この平面カット部を72cと記す),この支軸72が遊嵌された上記錘部74の支持孔72aには,図3及び図4に示すように前記支軸72の平面カット部72cが嵌り込みうるU字状カット部72bが形成されている。なお,平面カット部72cは,垂直方向の面となっている。
前記装置ケーシング64を構成する縦壁70には,図3及び図7に示すように,縦壁70と平行で水平方向のガイド孔86が形成されたガイドブロック88が固定されている。
上記ガイド孔86には図3及び図4に示すように水平方向のネジ軸90が,そのネジ無し部96において中心軸周りに回転自在に取り付けられている。
上記ネジ軸90の頭部92は,装置ケーシング64の側壁に形成された開口94に対向しており,上記開口94から挿入されたねじ回しなどによって回転可能である。
上記ネジ軸90の上記ネジ無し部96の両端には,止め輪98,98が固定されており,ネジ軸90がねじ回しによって回転は出来るが,縦壁70に対して相対的に水平方向(中心軸方向)に進退することが出来ないように構成されている。
上記ネジ軸90に形成されたネジ部100には,上記ネジ部100と螺合することで,ネジ部100の回転に応じてネジ軸90の中心軸方向(縦壁70に平行での水平の方向)に移動される移動ブロック102が取り付けられている。
移動ブロック102は長孔82に沿って水平方向に摺動自在のスライド片78と連動している。
移動ブロック102の詳細については,図12を参照されたい。
一方,上記錘部74の端部には当接片76が一体に形成されており,当該接片76は,図3に示す平常状態(地震などの振動を感知していない状態)で,上記スライド片78に当接している。スライド片78はネジ軸90が挿通され、ネジなし部96がガイドブロック88のガイド孔86に挿通されて、長孔82に固定されているが、スライド片78の固定位置は、上記ネジ軸90をねじ回しなどによって回転することによって、縦壁70に対して相対的に変更可能である。
As shown in FIG. 2, the fall prevention device 60 includes device casings 64, 64 provided at the left and right ends in the longitudinal direction of the storage shelf 62, and a swing member that protrudes swingably from the device casing 64. This is similar to the conventional anti-drop device disclosed in Patent Document 1 in that it includes an oscillating arm 66 as an example and a drop-preventing bar 68 that connects the tip ends of the left and right oscillating arms 66. is there.
In FIG. 2, both the swing arm 66 at the retracted position and the swing arm 66 at the shielded position are depicted, but this is a virtual one. Can reciprocate between.
Further, as shown in FIG. 3, the swing arm 66 is swingably provided on a support shaft 72 provided horizontally on the vertical wall 70 of the device casing 64, and is integral with the weight portion 74. As is apparent from FIG. 3, a part of the peripheral surface of the support shaft 72 is cut in a plane (so-called D-cut, and this plane cut portion is referred to as 72c). As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, a U-shaped cut portion 72 b into which the flat cut portion 72 c of the support shaft 72 can be fitted is formed in the support hole 72 a of the weight portion 74 that is loosely fitted. The plane cut part 72c is a vertical surface.
As shown in FIGS. 3 and 7, a guide block 88 in which a horizontal guide hole 86 is formed parallel to the vertical wall 70 is fixed to the vertical wall 70 constituting the device casing 64.
As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, a horizontal screw shaft 90 is attached to the guide hole 86 so as to be rotatable around the central axis at the unthreaded portion 96.
The head portion 92 of the screw shaft 90 faces an opening 94 formed in the side wall of the device casing 64 and can be rotated by a screwdriver inserted from the opening 94.
Retaining rings 98 and 98 are fixed to both ends of the unthreaded portion 96 of the screw shaft 90, and the screw shaft 90 can be rotated by screwing, but is relatively horizontal to the vertical wall 70 ( It is configured so that it cannot advance or retreat in the direction of the central axis.
The threaded portion 100 formed on the threaded shaft 90 is screwed with the threaded portion 100, so that the threaded shaft 100 rotates in the direction of the central axis of the threaded shaft 90 (horizontal parallel to the vertical wall 70). A moving block 102 that is moved in the direction) is attached.
The moving block 102 is interlocked with a slide piece 78 slidable in the horizontal direction along the long hole 82.
Refer to FIG. 12 for details of the moving block 102.
On the other hand, an abutment piece 76 is integrally formed at the end of the weight 74, and the contact piece 76 is in the normal state shown in FIG. It is in contact with the slide piece 78. The slide piece 78 is inserted into the screw shaft 90, and the screwless portion 96 is inserted into the guide hole 86 of the guide block 88 and fixed to the long hole 82. The fixing position of the slide piece 78 is the screw shaft 90. Can be changed relative to the vertical wall 70 by rotating with a screwdriver or the like.

従って,揺動アーム66は,前記支軸72を中心として回動自在であるが,図3或いは図4に示す平常状態において,当接片76が前記当接片76に当接するスライド片78の位置に応じて上記揺動アーム66の傾きが変化する。
図4に示す平常状態では,前記錘部74(及び当接片76)の重さによる揺動アーム66の時計方向の回転力と,揺動アーム66先端部及び落下防止バー68の重量による反時計方向の回転力とが,揺動アーム66の先端部及び落下防止バー68による反時計方向の回転力がやや勝った状態で釣り合っているために,揺動アーム66は,落下防止バー68が収納棚62の底面より若干下に来た物品の取り出しを遮らない図4の退避位置で停止している。
この位置から,地震などによって上記図4の紙面に平行方向(収納棚62の前後方向)で水平の方向に揺れる力が作用すると,支軸72がその方向に揺すられることで,錘部74が支軸72を中心として時計方向に若干でも回動すると,前記時計方向と反時計方向の回転力のバランスが崩れる。そして,一度このバランスが崩れて,錘部74が時計方向に回動すると,揺動アーム66は時計方向への回転を続け,やがて図5に示すように落下防止バー68が図5の遮蔽位置まで上昇する。
この時,垂直方向の面を構成している前記平面カット部72cと前記支持孔72aの周面に形成された前記U字状カット部72bとの位置が一致することになる結果,平面カット部72cがU字状カット部72bに嵌りこむことになる。つまり揺動アーム66は全体として上記平面カット部72cがU字状カット部72bに嵌りこんだ分だけ下方に移動する。このような平面カット部72cがU字状カット部72bに嵌りこむことによって揺動アーム66は回動できない状態になるので,落下防止バー68は,収納ケースに収納された物品の取り出しを遮る遮蔽位置において固定され,収納棚62上の薬品ビンなどの収納棚62からの落下が確実に防止される。
この時,どの程度の振動が加わった時に上記揺動アーム66が図4における時計方向に回動を開始するかは,前記のように揺動アーム66の回動が揺動アーム66の時計方向の回転モーメントと反時計方向の回転モーメントとのバランスによって決まる。上記回転モーメントは,正常時にどの回動位置に揺動アーム66があるかによって決定される。
また移動ブロック102には,図12に示すように縦壁70に形成された水平方向のガイド溝70aに嵌入されて移動ブロック102を水平方向に案内するガイドピン102dが左右に突出している。
更に,上記斜面部102aの裏面には,前記縦壁70に形成された水平のガイド溝70aに嵌入されて移動ブロック102を傾かないように水平に案内するガイド片102eが設けられている。
従って,揺動アーム66の正常時における回動位置を決定するスライド片78の位置によって揺動アーム66の感度が決定されるが,この実施形態では,前記のように上記スライド片78の位置は,上記ネジ軸90をねじ回しなどによって回転することによって、調整可能であるので,このようにして揺動アーム66の地震などの振動に対する感度が調整される。
Accordingly, the swing arm 66 is rotatable about the support shaft 72, but in the normal state shown in FIG. 3 or FIG. 4, the slide piece 78 with which the contact piece 76 contacts the contact piece 76 is provided. The inclination of the swing arm 66 changes according to the position.
In the normal state shown in FIG. 4, the counterclockwise rotation force of the swing arm 66 due to the weight of the weight portion 74 (and the contact piece 76) and the reaction due to the weight of the tip end portion of the swing arm 66 and the fall prevention bar 68. Since the rotational force in the clockwise direction is balanced in a state where the rotational force in the counterclockwise direction by the tip of the swing arm 66 and the fall prevention bar 68 is slightly won, the swing arm 66 has It stops at the retracted position in FIG. 4 where it does not block the removal of the article that has come slightly below the bottom surface of the storage shelf 62.
From this position, when a force that sways in the horizontal direction in the direction parallel to the paper surface of FIG. 4 (the front-rear direction of the storage shelf 62) is applied due to an earthquake or the like, the support shaft 72 is swayed in that direction. If even a slight amount of clockwise rotation about the support shaft 72 occurs, the balance between the clockwise and counterclockwise rotational forces is lost. Once this balance is lost and the weight portion 74 is rotated clockwise, the swing arm 66 continues to rotate clockwise, and eventually the fall prevention bar 68 is moved to the shielding position shown in FIG. To rise.
At this time, as a result of the positions of the plane cut portion 72c constituting the vertical surface and the U-shaped cut portion 72b formed on the peripheral surface of the support hole 72a being coincident, the plane cut portion 72c fits into the U-shaped cut part 72b. That is, the swing arm 66 moves downward as much as the flat cut portion 72c fits in the U-shaped cut portion 72b. Since the swing arm 66 cannot be rotated by fitting the flat cut portion 72c into the U-shaped cut portion 72b, the fall prevention bar 68 is a shield that blocks the removal of the article stored in the storage case. It is fixed at the position, and the fall of the medicine bottle or the like on the storage shelf 62 from the storage shelf 62 is surely prevented.
At this time, how much vibration is applied and the swing arm 66 starts to rotate in the clockwise direction in FIG. 4 depends on whether the swing arm 66 rotates in the clockwise direction as described above. Is determined by the balance between the rotational moment of and the counterclockwise rotational moment. The rotational moment is determined depending on which rotational position the swing arm 66 is in when it is normal.
Further, as shown in FIG. 12, the moving block 102 has guide pins 102d which are fitted in a horizontal guide groove 70a formed in the vertical wall 70 and guide the moving block 102 in the horizontal direction.
Further, a guide piece 102e is provided on the back surface of the slope portion 102a so as to be fitted in a horizontal guide groove 70a formed in the vertical wall 70 and horizontally guide the moving block 102 so as not to tilt.
Therefore, the sensitivity of the swing arm 66 is determined by the position of the slide piece 78 that determines the rotation position of the swing arm 66 in a normal state. In this embodiment, the position of the slide piece 78 is as described above. Since the adjustment is possible by rotating the screw shaft 90 by a screwdriver or the like, the sensitivity of the swing arm 66 to vibration such as an earthquake is adjusted in this way.

以上は,装置ケーシング64の縦壁70が,収納棚62の前後方向に設けられ,前記揺動アーム66が上記収納棚62の前後方向の面内で回動自在であるために,収納棚62の前後方向の振動に対して装置が感応する場合の構成と作用である。
上の構成では,上記から明らかなように収納棚62の横方向の振動に対しては積極的には作用しないが,この実施形態に係る収納物落下防止装置では,次に述べるように収納棚62の横方向の振動に対しても感応するように構成されている。
Since the vertical wall 70 of the device casing 64 is provided in the front-rear direction of the storage shelf 62 and the swing arm 66 is rotatable in the front-rear direction of the storage shelf 62, the storage shelf 62 is This is a configuration and operation when the apparatus is sensitive to vibrations in the longitudinal direction.
In the above configuration, as apparent from the above, it does not act positively on the lateral vibration of the storage shelf 62. However, in the stored item fall prevention device according to this embodiment, the storage shelf is described as follows. It is configured to be sensitive to 62 lateral vibrations.

このような収納棚62の横方向の振動に感応して前記揺動アーム66を回動させるために,この実施形態では,上記揺動アーム66の回転軸方向の運動力を上記揺動アーム66の回動方向に変換して上記揺動アーム66に伝達する揺動方向変換伝達手段を備えている。
特に,以下に説明する実施形態では,前記支軸72に多少のガタを介して取り付けられた上記揺動アーム66そのもの,或いは収納棚に固定された壁自体が地震などによって揺動アーム66の回転中心軸の方向に揺れた時に干渉して上記揺動を揺動アーム66の回動運動に変換する点を特徴として構成される。
In this embodiment, in order to rotate the swing arm 66 in response to the lateral vibration of the storage shelf 62, in this embodiment, the motion force in the rotation axis direction of the swing arm 66 is applied to the swing arm 66. Oscillating direction converting and transmitting means for converting to a rotating direction and transmitting to the oscillating arm 66 is provided.
In particular, in the embodiment described below, the swing arm 66 itself attached to the support shaft 72 via some backlash, or the wall itself fixed to the storage shelf is rotated by the earthquake or the like. It is characterized in that when it swings in the direction of the central axis, it interferes and converts the swing into a rotational motion of the swing arm 66.

更に,上記縦壁70と対向する不図示の壁には前記長孔82と平行の水平方向の長孔(不図示)が形成されており,この長孔に図3に示したような楔部材102bが多少の摩擦を伴って摺動自在に取り付けられており,この楔部材102bの前記錘部74と対面する面には,上記錘部74の角部74aと対向する斜面部102aが形成されている。
従って,上記楔部材102bを摺動させると,上記斜面部102aと錘部74の角部74aとの当たり方が調整される。この当たり方の調整の意義は,後述される。
Further, a horizontal long hole (not shown) parallel to the long hole 82 is formed in a wall (not shown) opposed to the vertical wall 70, and a wedge member as shown in FIG. 3 is formed in the long hole. 102b is slidably attached with some friction, and on the surface of the wedge member 102b that faces the weight portion 74, a slope portion 102a that faces the corner portion 74a of the weight portion 74 is formed. ing.
Therefore, when the wedge member 102b is slid, the contact between the slope portion 102a and the corner portion 74a of the weight portion 74 is adjusted. The significance of this adjustment will be described later.

なお,上記角部74aの上記斜面部102aと対向する面は,斜面部102aとの当たりを滑らかなものにするために。丸みを帯びたR面であることが望ましい。   In addition, in order to make the contact | abutting with the slope part 102a smooth the surface facing the said slope part 102a of the said corner | angular part 74a. A rounded R surface is desirable.

上述の構成においては,図9に示すように,矢印Zで示す収納棚62の横方向(揺動アーム66の回動面に直角方向)の振動が伝達されると,上記錘部74が,前記支持孔72aのガタ(遊び)に基づいて,縦壁70に対して相対的に収納棚62の横方向(矢印Z方向)に揺れる。これは相対的な揺れであるから,上記縦壁70が,錘部74に対して収納棚62が横方向に揺れ,これに伴って錘部74が横に揺れるとも言える。
そしてこの収納棚62に横方向の揺れが生じると,前記錘部74の角部74aが前記楔部102bの前記斜面部102aに衝突する。この衝突によって,錘部74は,上記斜面部102aの傾斜角度に基づき錘部74を揺動アーム66の回動方向に付勢しようとする矢印Y方向の力を受ける。従って,上記斜面部102aの傾きの向きを,揺動アーム66を図4における時計方向に回動させようとする向きに設定しておけば,地震などの振動により揺動アーム66に揺動アーム66の回動面に直角方向の力(即ち,揺動アーム66の回動中心軸の方向の力)が作用した時に,上記錘部74(或いは縦壁70)の揺動運動の方向(即ち,揺動アーム66の回動中心軸の方向)が上記揺動アーム66の回動方向に変換されて上記揺動アーム66に伝達され,揺動アーム66が,図4の時計方向に回動することで,落下防止バー68が,収納物の落下を阻止する遮蔽位置に移動し,収納物の落下を阻止する。
In the above-described configuration, as shown in FIG. 9, when the vibration in the lateral direction of the storage shelf 62 indicated by the arrow Z (perpendicular to the rotation surface of the swing arm 66) is transmitted, the weight portion 74 is Based on the play (play) of the support hole 72a, the storage shelf 62 swings in the horizontal direction (arrow Z direction) relative to the vertical wall 70. Since this is a relative swing, it can be said that the vertical wall 70 swings the storage shelf 62 laterally with respect to the weight portion 74, and accordingly, the weight portion 74 swings sideways.
When the storage shelf 62 is shaken in the lateral direction, the corner 74a of the weight portion 74 collides with the slope portion 102a of the wedge portion 102b. Due to this collision, the weight portion 74 receives a force in the direction of arrow Y that tends to urge the weight portion 74 in the rotational direction of the swing arm 66 based on the inclination angle of the slope portion 102a. Therefore, if the inclination direction of the inclined surface portion 102a is set to the direction in which the swing arm 66 is to be rotated in the clockwise direction in FIG. 4, the swing arm 66 is moved to the swing arm 66 by vibration such as an earthquake. When a force in a direction perpendicular to the pivot surface of 66 (ie, a force in the direction of the pivot center axis of the swing arm 66) is applied, the direction of swing motion of the weight portion 74 (or vertical wall 70) (ie, the vertical wall 70). , The direction of the pivot axis of the swing arm 66) is converted into the swing direction of the swing arm 66 and transmitted to the swing arm 66, and the swing arm 66 rotates clockwise in FIG. As a result, the fall prevention bar 68 moves to the shielding position for preventing the fall of the stored item, and prevents the fall of the stored item.

上記した実施形態では,地震などの振動によって前記斜面部102aに錘部74の角部74aが衝突することで揺動アーム66に回動力が付与され,落下防止バー68が,収納物の落下を阻止する遮蔽位置に移動し,収納物の落下を阻止する。
従って,もし上記斜面部102aと角部74aとの当たり量が小さく,両者が地震の発生にもかかわらず強く衝突しなければ揺動アーム66は感応せず,回動しない。逆に,上記斜面部102aと角部74aとが常時密接しているような状態であれば,収納棚62に人が触ったといった僅かな振動によっても揺動アーム66は感応してしまい,そのたび落下防止バー68が,収納物の落下を阻止する遮蔽位置に移動して,作業者が薬品ビンBなどを取り出す作業を邪魔することになる。これでは,作業の効率を阻害することになる。
そのため,この実施形態では,前記したように斜面部102aを備えた楔部材102bを移動させて,楔部材102bの斜面部102aと錘部74の角部74aとの当たり量を調整することで,揺動アーム66の地震に対する感度を調整することが出来るように構成されている。
即ち,上記斜面部102aを備えた楔部材102bが本発明における感度調整部材の一例である。
以上の説明によって,この実施形態では,収納棚62の前後方向及び横方向のいずれの振動を受けてもそれに感応して揺動アーム66が回動し,収納物の落下を防止する機能が発揮されることが理解される。
In the embodiment described above, turning force is applied to the swing arm 66 when the corner portion 74a of the weight portion 74 collides with the slope portion 102a due to vibration such as an earthquake, and the fall prevention bar 68 prevents the stored item from dropping. Move to a blocking position to prevent it from falling.
Therefore, if the contact amount between the slope portion 102a and the corner portion 74a is small and the two do not collide strongly despite the occurrence of an earthquake, the swing arm 66 is not sensitive and does not rotate. On the contrary, if the slope portion 102a and the corner portion 74a are always in close contact with each other, the swinging arm 66 is sensitive to even a slight vibration such as a person touching the storage shelf 62. Each time the fall prevention bar 68 moves to a shielding position that prevents the fall of the stored items, the operator is obstructed to take out the medicine bottle B or the like. This hinders work efficiency.
Therefore, in this embodiment, as described above, by moving the wedge member 102b having the inclined surface portion 102a and adjusting the contact amount between the inclined surface portion 102a of the wedge member 102b and the corner portion 74a of the weight portion 74, The swing arm 66 is configured to be able to adjust the sensitivity to earthquakes.
That is, the wedge member 102b having the slope portion 102a is an example of the sensitivity adjusting member in the present invention.
As described above, in this embodiment, the swing arm 66 rotates in response to any vibration in the front-rear direction or the lateral direction of the storage shelf 62, and the function of preventing the fall of the stored items is exhibited. It is understood that

次に揺動アーム66の該揺動アーム66の回動面に直角方向(揺動部材66の回動中心軸方向)の揺動運動の方向を上記揺動アーム66の回動方向に変換して上記揺動アーム66に伝達する揺動方向変換伝達手段が,地震などの振動によって回転する回転手段によって構成されてなる実施例について図9相当図である図10を参照して説明する。   Next, the direction of the swing motion of the swing arm 66 in the direction perpendicular to the rotation surface of the swing arm 66 (in the direction of the rotation center axis of the swing member 66) is converted into the rotation direction of the swing arm 66. An embodiment in which the swing direction change transmitting means for transmitting to the swing arm 66 is constituted by a rotating means rotating by vibration such as an earthquake will be described with reference to FIG. 10 corresponding to FIG.

図10に示すようにこの実施例では,支点110を中心に水平面内で回動可能の直角アーム112(回転手段の一例)が採用される。
上記直角アーム112は,端部112aが前記錘部74の端部74bに近接して配置された第1アーム112cと,この第1アーム112cに対して上記支点110で直角に延設され,その端部112bに錘Wが固定された第2アーム112dとからなっている。
このような構成によれば,図9と同様,装置に錘部74を主要構成とする揺動アーム66に,図に矢印Zで示す揺動アーム66に直角方向の振動が加わった場合,支点110が上記矢印Z方向に揺すられるので,この振動によって錘Wが同方向に揺すられて揺動する。この錘Wの揺動によって直角アーム112は図に示す矢印X1(=X2)の方向に回転し,第1アーム112cの端部112aが錘部74の端部74bに衝突して押すことで,揺動アーム66が,図4における時計方向に回動し,落下防止バー68及びこれと一体の揺動アーム66が遮蔽位置に移動して固定される。
なお,この実施例に用いられた回転手段の一例である直角アーム112の第2アーム112d及びその先端に取り付けられた錘Wを,図10に破線で示すように錘部74の移動方向(矢印Yで示される)に対して45度の方向に設けておけば(112d´及びW´で示す),地震などの加振方向が収納棚62の横方向(矢印Zで示す)であっても,これに直角である収納棚62の前後方向であっても,これらの振動に基づいて,直角アーム112が矢印X1或いはX2の方向に揺動され,錘部74及びこれ回動されて,遮蔽位置に移動するので,上記直角アーム112一つでいずれの方向の振動にも対応できると共に,感度も高いので,安価で実用性の高い収納物落下防止装置を提供することが出来る。
As shown in FIG. 10, in this embodiment, a right angle arm 112 (an example of a rotating means) that can be rotated in a horizontal plane around a fulcrum 110 is employed.
The right-angle arm 112 includes a first arm 112c having an end 112a disposed close to the end 74b of the weight portion 74, and a right angle extending from the fulcrum 110 with respect to the first arm 112c. The second arm 112d has a weight W fixed to the end 112b.
According to such a configuration, as in FIG. 9, when a vibration in the perpendicular direction is applied to the swing arm 66 whose main component is the weight portion 74 and the swing arm 66 indicated by the arrow Z in the drawing, Since 110 is swung in the arrow Z direction, the weight W is swung in the same direction due to this vibration. By swinging the weight W, the right angle arm 112 is rotated in the direction of the arrow X1 (= X2) shown in the figure, and the end 112a of the first arm 112c collides with the end 74b of the weight 74 to push it. The swing arm 66 is rotated in the clockwise direction in FIG. 4, and the fall prevention bar 68 and the swing arm 66 integrated therewith are moved to the shielding position and fixed.
Note that the second arm 112d of the right-angle arm 112, which is an example of the rotating means used in this embodiment, and the weight W attached to the tip of the second arm 112d are shown in FIG. If it is provided in a direction of 45 degrees with respect to (indicated by Y) (indicated by 112d 'and W'), even if the direction of vibration such as an earthquake is the lateral direction of storage shelf 62 (indicated by arrow Z) Even in the front-rear direction of the storage shelf 62 that is perpendicular to this, the right-angle arm 112 is swung in the direction of the arrow X1 or X2 based on these vibrations, and the weight 74 and this are rotated to shield. Since it moves to a position, the single right-angle arm 112 can cope with vibrations in any direction and has high sensitivity. Therefore, it is possible to provide a stored item fall prevention device that is inexpensive and highly practical.

上記実施例1では,直角アーム112のような回転手段が揺動方向変換伝達手段を構成しているが,次の実施例2では,以下に述べるようにレリーズワイヤ122が揺動方向変換伝達手段の一例を構成している。
即ち,図9相当図である図11に示すように,装置に対して固定されたレリーズワイヤ筒120は水平面内で直角に湾曲しており,このレリーズワイヤ筒120内に収納されレリーズ筒120に対して摺動自在のレリーズワイヤ122の一端部には錘Wが取り付けられている。
また上記レリーズワイヤ122の他端部122aは,錘部74の端部74bに近接する位置にセットされている。
このような構成において,錘部74を主構成要素とする揺動アーム66の回動面に直角方向の(図に矢印Zで示す)振動が加わると,錘Wがその方向に振動し,錘Wに押されたレリーズワイヤ122の前記他端部122aが錘部74の端部74bに衝突し,揺動アーム66が図5に示す遮蔽位置に回動し,固定される
In the first embodiment, the rotating means such as the right angle arm 112 constitutes the swing direction changing / transmitting means. However, in the second embodiment, the release wire 122 is swung direction changing / transmitting means as described below. This constitutes an example.
That is, as shown in FIG. 11 corresponding to FIG. 9, the release wire cylinder 120 fixed to the apparatus is bent at a right angle in the horizontal plane, and is housed in the release wire cylinder 120 and is placed in the release cylinder 120. On the other hand, a weight W is attached to one end of the slidable release wire 122.
The other end portion 122 a of the release wire 122 is set at a position close to the end portion 74 b of the weight portion 74.
In such a configuration, when a vibration in a perpendicular direction (indicated by an arrow Z) is applied to the rotation surface of the swing arm 66 having the weight portion 74 as a main component, the weight W vibrates in that direction. The other end portion 122a of the release wire 122 pushed by W collides with the end portion 74b of the weight portion 74, and the swing arm 66 is rotated and fixed to the shielding position shown in FIG.

前記実施例1及び2では回転手段やレリーズワイヤといった簡単な要素を用いているので安価に実施可能であると共に,地震などの振動を揺動アーム66に確実に伝達することが出来る。
なお,実施例1において前記第1アーム112c或いは第2アーム112dの長さを調整することで地震に対する感度を調整することが出来る。
また実施例1については,前記支点110の位置を調整するなどにより端部112aと錘部材74の端部74bとの距離を調整することで,実施例2については,レリーズワイヤ122の端部122aと錘部74の端部74bとの距離を調整することで,地震に対する感度を調整することが出来る。
In the first and second embodiments, since simple elements such as a rotating means and a release wire are used, it can be implemented at low cost, and vibration such as an earthquake can be reliably transmitted to the swing arm 66.
In Example 1, the sensitivity to the earthquake can be adjusted by adjusting the length of the first arm 112c or the second arm 112d.
In the first embodiment, the distance between the end portion 112a and the end portion 74b of the weight member 74 is adjusted by adjusting the position of the fulcrum 110, and in the second embodiment, the end portion 122a of the release wire 122 is adjusted. By adjusting the distance between the weight 74 and the end 74b of the weight 74, the sensitivity to the earthquake can be adjusted.

前記実施形態における図3に示す楔部材102bは直接手で押して移動させることも,図12に示す移動ブロック102を図3〜図5に示すネジ軸90の回転によって移動させることも可能である。
直接手で押して移動させる場合,この移動によって楔部材102bの上記斜面部102aと錘部74の角部74aとの当たり方が調整されるが,この楔部材102bの手による移動を容易にするために,図8に示すように手が滑らないように,楔部材102bを移動させる取っ手102cに,手のすべりを防止するギザギザの凹凸102fを形成しておくのも効果がある。
In the embodiment, the wedge member 102b shown in FIG. 3 can be directly pushed and moved by hand, or the moving block 102 shown in FIG. 12 can be moved by rotating the screw shaft 90 shown in FIGS.
When the hand is pushed and moved directly, the movement adjusts the way in which the slope portion 102a of the wedge member 102b and the corner portion 74a of the weight portion 74 are brought into contact with each other, but in order to facilitate movement of the wedge member 102b by hand. In addition, as shown in FIG. 8, it is also effective to form jagged irregularities 102f for preventing slipping of the hand on the handle 102c for moving the wedge member 102b so that the hand does not slip.

特許文献1に開示された収納物落下防止装置の側面図。The side view of the stored item fall prevention apparatus disclosed by patent document 1. FIG. 本発明の一実施形態にかかる収納物落下防止装置の全体構成を示す斜視図(落下防止装置が薬品ビンの落下を防止している状態を示す)。The perspective view which shows the whole structure of the stored item fall prevention apparatus concerning one Embodiment of this invention (The state which the fall prevention apparatus is preventing the fall of a chemical | medical agent bottle) is shown. 本発明の一実施形態にかかる落下防止装置で地震を検知していない通常状態におけるカバーを外した状態を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the state which removed the cover in the normal state which is not detecting the earthquake with the fall prevention apparatus concerning one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態にかかる落下防止装置で地震を検知していない通常状態におけるカバーを外した状態を示す正面図。The front view which shows the state which removed the cover in the normal state which is not detecting the earthquake with the fall prevention apparatus concerning one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態にかかる落下防止装置で地震を検知して,薬品ビンなどの落下を防止している状態におけるカバーを外した状態を示す正面図。The front view which shows the state which removed the cover in the state which has detected the earthquake with the fall prevention apparatus concerning one Embodiment of this invention, and has prevented fall, such as a chemical bottle. 本発明の一実施形態にかかる落下防止装置に用いられる揺動部材の斜視図。The perspective view of the rocking | swiveling member used for the fall prevention apparatus concerning one Embodiment of this invention. 図3に示した縦壁単体の斜視図。The perspective view of the vertical wall single-piece | unit shown in FIG. 図6に示した揺動部材と斜面部との位置関係を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the positional relationship of the rocking | swiveling member and slope part shown in FIG. 図4におけるA−A矢視図。The AA arrow directional view in FIG. 実施例1に係る収納物落下防止装置の要部を示す図。The figure which shows the principal part of the stored item fall prevention apparatus which concerns on Example 1. FIG. 実施例2に係る収納物落下防止装置の要部を示す図。The figure which shows the principal part of the stored item fall prevention apparatus which concerns on Example 2. FIG. 移動ブロック102の詳細を示す図であり,(a)は,正面図,(b)は,側面図,(c)は,(a)のB−B底面図,(d)は,斜視図。It is a figure which shows the detail of the movement block 102, (a) is a front view, (b) is a side view, (c) is a BB bottom view of (a), (d) is a perspective view.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

60…落下防止装置
62…収納棚
64…装置ケーシング
66…揺動アーム
68…落下防止バー
70…縦壁
72…支軸
72a…支持孔
72b…U字状カット部
72c…平面カット部
74…錘部
74a…角部
74b…端部
76…当接片
78…スライド片
82…長孔
84…ネジ
86…ガイド孔
88…ガイドブロック
90…ネジ軸
94…開口
96…ネジ無し部
98…止め輪
100…ネジ部
102…移動ブロック
102a…斜面部
110…支点
112…直角アーム
112a…端部
112b…端部
112c…第1アーム
112d…第2アーム
120…レリーズワイヤ筒
122…レリーズワイヤ
122a…端部
X,Y,Z…矢印
60 ... fall prevention device 62 ... storage shelf 64 ... device casing 66 ... swing arm 68 ... fall prevention bar 70 ... vertical wall 72 ... support shaft 72a ... support hole 72b ... U-shaped cut portion 72c ... plane cut portion 74 ... weight Part 74a ... Corner 74b ... End 76 ... Contact piece 78 ... Slide piece 82 ... Long hole 84 ... Screw 86 ... Guide hole 88 ... Guide block 90 ... Screw shaft 94 ... Opening 96 ... Unthreaded part 98 ... Retaining ring 100 ... Screw part 102 ... Moving block 102a ... Slope part 110 ... fulcrum 112 ... right angle arm 112a ... end part 112b ... end part 112c ... first arm 112d ... second arm 120 ... release wire cylinder 122 ... release wire 122a ... end part X , Y, Z ... arrows

Claims (5)

収納棚に設けられ,該収納棚に収納された物品の取り出しを遮る遮蔽位置と,上記遮蔽位置から退避し物品の取り出しを遮らない退避位置との間で回動自在で,地震などによる揺れに感応して上記遮蔽位置へ回動する揺動部材を備えてなる収納物落下防止装置において,
上記揺動部材の回動軸心方向の運動力を回動方向に変換し上記揺動部材に伝達する揺動方向変換伝達手段,
を備えてなる収納物落下防止装置。
It is provided on the storage shelf and can be rotated between a shielding position that blocks the removal of the articles stored in the storage shelf and a retreat position that retracts from the shielding position and does not block the removal of the articles. In a stored item fall prevention device comprising a swinging member that rotates in response to the shielding position,
Oscillating direction converting and transmitting means for converting the motive force of the oscillating member in the direction of the axis of rotation into the oscillating direction and transmitting it to the oscillating member
A fall prevention device for stored items.
上記揺動部材の常時における停止位置を調整する感度調整手段を更に備えてなる請求項1記載の収納物落下防止装置。   2. The stored item fall prevention apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a sensitivity adjusting means for adjusting a stop position of the swinging member at all times. 前記揺動方向変換伝達手段が,前記収納棚に固定された斜面部により構成され,上記斜面部が上記揺動部材の回動面に直角の方向に振動することで斜面部が揺動部材を押して揺動させるように構成されてなる請求項1或いは2のいずれかに記載の収納物落下防止装置。   The swing direction conversion transmission means is constituted by a slope portion fixed to the storage shelf, and the slope portion oscillates in a direction perpendicular to the rotation surface of the swing member so that the slope portion changes the swing member. The stored item fall prevention device according to claim 1, wherein the device is configured to be pushed and swung. 前記揺動方向変換伝達手段が,上記揺動部材の回動軸心方向の運動力を回動方向に変換し上記揺動部材に伝達する回転手段によって構成されてなる請求項1或いは2のいずれかに記載の収納物落下防止装置。   3. The oscillating direction converting and transmitting means is constituted by a rotating means for converting a motive force of the oscillating member in the direction of the axis of rotation into a rotating direction and transmitting it to the oscillating member. The stored item fall prevention device according to claim 1. 前記揺動方向変換伝達手段が,上記揺動部材の回動軸心方向の運動力を回動方向に変換し上記揺動部材に伝達するレリーズワイヤによって構成されてなる請求項1或いは2のいずれかに記載の収納物落下防止装置。   3. The swinging direction converting and transmitting means is constituted by a release wire that converts a moving force in a rotational axis direction of the swinging member into a rotating direction and transmits the rotational force to the swinging member. The stored item fall prevention device according to claim 1.
JP2006355639A 2006-12-28 2006-12-28 Stored object falling prevention device Pending JP2008161520A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2015039534A (en) * 2013-08-22 2015-03-02 株式会社岡村製作所 Vibration-sensitive type article fall prevention device
JP2015043884A (en) * 2013-08-28 2015-03-12 株式会社岡村製作所 Vibration-sensitive type article falling prevention device
JP2015084817A (en) * 2013-10-28 2015-05-07 三進金属工業株式会社 Vibration-sensitive fall prevention device
JP2016077770A (en) * 2014-10-22 2016-05-16 コクヨ株式会社 Fall prevention device, and shelf
CN111543800A (en) * 2020-05-25 2020-08-18 福州市长乐区鑫达家居设计有限公司 Intelligence house is with multi-functional TV bench

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JPH09140490A (en) * 1995-11-28 1997-06-03 Nippon Filing Co Ltd Shelf housed article falling prevention device
JPH11196961A (en) * 1998-01-07 1999-07-27 Okamura Corp Article drop preventing device for stock shelf

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5826589Y2 (en) * 1980-03-10 1983-06-08 富士写真フイルム株式会社 Device to prevent objects from falling
JPH09140490A (en) * 1995-11-28 1997-06-03 Nippon Filing Co Ltd Shelf housed article falling prevention device
JPH11196961A (en) * 1998-01-07 1999-07-27 Okamura Corp Article drop preventing device for stock shelf

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2015039534A (en) * 2013-08-22 2015-03-02 株式会社岡村製作所 Vibration-sensitive type article fall prevention device
JP2015043884A (en) * 2013-08-28 2015-03-12 株式会社岡村製作所 Vibration-sensitive type article falling prevention device
JP2015084817A (en) * 2013-10-28 2015-05-07 三進金属工業株式会社 Vibration-sensitive fall prevention device
JP2016077770A (en) * 2014-10-22 2016-05-16 コクヨ株式会社 Fall prevention device, and shelf
CN111543800A (en) * 2020-05-25 2020-08-18 福州市长乐区鑫达家居设计有限公司 Intelligence house is with multi-functional TV bench

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