JP2008139689A - Coupling mechanism for front frame and wraparound endpiece - Google Patents

Coupling mechanism for front frame and wraparound endpiece Download PDF

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JP2008139689A
JP2008139689A JP2006327254A JP2006327254A JP2008139689A JP 2008139689 A JP2008139689 A JP 2008139689A JP 2006327254 A JP2006327254 A JP 2006327254A JP 2006327254 A JP2006327254 A JP 2006327254A JP 2008139689 A JP2008139689 A JP 2008139689A
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front frame
armor
elastic material
force
coupling mechanism
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JP4827707B2 (en
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Tetsuo Sanpei
哲男 三瓶
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Four Nines Kk
Four Nines Inc
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Four Nines Kk
Four Nines Inc
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a coupling mechanism for a front frame and a wraparound endpiece that can exhibit excellent restoring force by surely absorbing impulsive force operating from a lateral direction even in such a case. <P>SOLUTION: Disclosed are coupling mechanisms between the front frame holding lenses and wraparound endpieces provided at both ends of the front frame, respectively, and disposed to enable temples to inflect through hinges, respectively. Each of the coupling mechanisms has an elastic member in a forward U shape and the elastic member has one end fixed to the front frame and the other end fixed to a wraparound endpiece, and is displaced when lateral force operates to absorb impact force. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

この発明はレンズの周囲を保持するフロントフレームと、このフロントフレームの両側に設けられた鎧部との間を連結する連結機構であって、弾性材を有し、この弾性材とテンプルとが協働して弾性を発揮するようにしたフロントフレームと鎧との間の連結機構に関するものである。   The present invention is a connecting mechanism for connecting a front frame that holds the periphery of a lens and an armor portion provided on both sides of the front frame, and has an elastic material, and the elastic material and the temple cooperate with each other. The present invention relates to a connection mechanism between the front frame and the armor that is made to exert elasticity.

一般に眼鏡のフレームにあっては、特許文献1に示すように、レンズG、Gを取り付けるフロント部1からヒンジ2(蝶番)を介して連設されたテンプル3(腕部)とを有する。テンプル3の基端寄りにS字ヘアピン状のばね部4が形成されている。   Generally, as shown in Patent Document 1, a spectacle frame has a temple 3 (arm part) connected from a front part 1 to which lenses G and G are attached via a hinge 2 (hinge). An S-shaped hairpin-shaped spring portion 4 is formed near the base end of the temple 3.

上記のように構成されている眼鏡のフロントフレームにあっては、外力が作用して幅方向に変位したときに、復元力Fが働き、メガネを掛けたときの頭部の側面への密着度を良くして眼鏡がずれ落ちないようにして、確実に定位置にてメガネを掛けることができるようになっている。   In the front frame of the glasses configured as described above, the restoring force F works when the external force is applied and is displaced in the width direction, and the degree of adhesion to the side surface of the head when the glasses are worn The eyeglasses can be put on at a fixed position by preventing the glasses from slipping down.

しかしながら、上記のような眼鏡のフレームにあっては、テンプル3に対してばね部4が設けられ、しかも、このばね部4はS字ヘアピン状をなしていて、S字ヘアピン状の形状によって復元力が発揮するように構成している。したがって、復元力を大きくするにはS字を大きくする必要があり、このために、S字の内側の部分が頭部に接近してしまうので、テンプル3が外方から押された際にはその部分が頭部に衝突してしまうという問題点を有していた。
登録実用新案公報第3079244号
However, in the frame of glasses as described above, the spring portion 4 is provided for the temple 3, and the spring portion 4 has an S-shaped hairpin shape and is restored by the S-shaped hairpin shape. It is configured to exert its power. Therefore, in order to increase the restoring force, it is necessary to increase the S-shape. For this reason, the inner portion of the S-shape approaches the head, so that when the temple 3 is pushed from the outside, That part had the problem that it collided with the head.
Registered Utility Model Publication No. 3079244

この発明は、フロントフレームと鎧との間を、前向きU字状をなす連結部材で連結し、連結部材自体を弾性材で形成し、フロントフレームが横方向に変位した時には連結部材によって良好なる復元力を発揮するように構成するとともに、外方からの衝撃力に対しては緩衝効果を発揮し、使用者の頭部に衝突する恐れが無いようにした。さらに、弾性材が弾性を発揮して使用者の頭部を挟み、また、横方向の幅が小さいので全体の幅を頭部と略一致させることができる。
また、連結部材を帯状の板材で形成したので、単位当たりに作用する力が小さくなり、良好なる復元力および確実なる緩衝効果を発揮することができる。
さらに、鎧に連結部材の端部を受け入れる窪み部を形成して、この窪み部に位置した状態で固着したので組立て時の位置決め作業が容易である。
In the present invention, the front frame and the armor are connected by a connecting member having a forward U-shape, the connecting member itself is formed of an elastic material, and when the front frame is displaced in the lateral direction, the connecting member is excellently restored. In addition to being configured to exert force, it exerts a buffering effect against external impact force so that it does not collide with the user's head. Further, the elastic material exerts elasticity to sandwich the user's head, and since the width in the lateral direction is small, the entire width can be made substantially coincident with the head.
Further, since the connecting member is formed of a strip-shaped plate material, the force acting per unit is reduced, and a good restoring force and a reliable buffering effect can be exhibited.
Furthermore, since the hollow part which receives the edge part of a connection member is formed in the armor, and it fixed in the state located in this hollow part, the positioning operation | work at the time of an assembly is easy.

この発明は、レンズを保持するフロントフレームと、このフロントフレームの両端部にそれぞれ設けられるとともに、それぞれ蝶番を介してテンプルが屈曲可能に配設されている鎧との間の連結機構であって、この連結機構は、前向きU字状をなす弾性材を有し、この弾性材の一方の端部がフロントフレームに固着され、他方の端部は鎧に固着され、横方向の力が作用したときは、U字状の弾性材が変位することで衝撃力を吸収する手段を採用した。
そして、連結機構は帯状の弾性材から形成し、また鎧のうちの弾性材が固着する部位には、弾性材の他方の端部を受け入れる窪み部が形成され、弾性材はその他方の端部が窪み部に受け入れられた状態で固着されている。
また、この発明は、レンズを保持するフロントフレームと、該フロントフレームの両端部にそれぞれ設けられるとともに、それぞれ蝶番を介してテンプルが屈曲可能に配設されている鎧との間の連結機構であって、該連結機構は、前向きU字状をなす帯状の弾性材を有し、この弾性材の一方の端部がフロントフレームに固着され、他方の端部は鎧に形成されるとともに、端部を受け入れる窪み部内に位置した状態で固着され、横方向の力が作用したときは、U字状の弾性材が変位することで衝撃力を吸収する手段を採用した。
The present invention is a coupling mechanism between a front frame that holds a lens, and an armor that is provided at both ends of the front frame and in which a temple is flexibly disposed via a hinge, This coupling mechanism has an elastic material having a forward U-shape, and one end portion of this elastic material is fixed to the front frame, the other end portion is fixed to the armor, and a lateral force is applied. Employs means for absorbing the impact force by the displacement of the U-shaped elastic material.
The coupling mechanism is formed of a belt-like elastic material, and a recess portion for receiving the other end portion of the elastic material is formed at a portion of the armor to which the elastic material is fixed, and the elastic material is formed at the other end portion. Is fixed in a state of being received in the recess.
In addition, the present invention is a connection mechanism between a front frame that holds a lens and an armor that is provided at each end of the front frame and in which a temple is bent via a hinge. The coupling mechanism has a band-shaped elastic material having a forward U-shape, and one end portion of the elastic material is fixed to the front frame, and the other end portion is formed on the armor. When a lateral force is applied and the U-shaped elastic material is displaced, a means for absorbing the impact force is adopted.

請求項1に示すように、フロントフレームと鎧との連結機構を採用したこの発明による眼鏡フレームにあっては、フロントフレームに横方向の力が作用して鎧に対して衝撃力が作用したときに、この衝撃力は前向きU字状の連結部材が変位することで吸収される。これにより、良好なる復元力を発揮できるとともに、鎧およびこの鎧に蝶番を介して連結されたテンプルに対する緩衝作用を発揮することができ、さらに、弾性材が弾性を発揮して使用者の頭部を挟むので頭部が締め付けられることがなく、しかも、全体の幅をテンプル間の幅と略同じ大きさにできる。
また、請求項2のように、連結部材を帯状の板材で形成した場合には衝撃力が作用した時には単位当たりの作用力が小さくなり、良好なる復元力および確実なる緩衝効果を発揮することができる。
さらに、請求項3のように、鎧の側面に帯状の連結部材の端部を受け入れる窪み部を形成しておけば組み立て時に組立てがずれるという恐れは無くなる。
さらに、請求項4に示すように構成することで、フロントフレームに横方向の力が作用して鎧に対して変位する力が作用したときに、この作用力は前向きU字状の連結部材が変位することで吸収される。これにより、良好なる復元力を発揮できるとともに、鎧およびこの鎧に蝶番を介して連結されたテンプルに対する緩衝作用を発揮することができ、また、頭部を柔軟に挟むので頭部が締め付けられることがなく、しかも、全体の幅をテンプル間の幅と略同じ大きさにできる。
また、連結部材を帯状の板材で形成した場合には衝撃力が作用した時には単位当たりの作用力が小さくなり、良好なる復元力および確実なる緩衝効果を発揮することができる。
さらに、鎧の側面に帯状の連結部材の端部を受け入れる窪み部を形成しておけば組み立て時に組立てがずれるという恐れは無くなる。
As shown in claim 1, in the spectacle frame according to the present invention that employs a coupling mechanism between the front frame and the armor, when a lateral force acts on the front frame and an impact force acts on the armor. In addition, this impact force is absorbed by the displacement of the forward U-shaped connecting member. Thereby, while being able to exhibit a favorable restoring force, it is possible to exert a buffering effect on the armor and the temple connected to the armor via a hinge, and further, the elastic material exhibits elasticity and the user's head Since the head is sandwiched, the head is not tightened, and the entire width can be made substantially the same as the width between the temples.
Further, when the connecting member is formed of a strip-shaped plate material as in claim 2, when the impact force is applied, the acting force per unit is reduced, and a good restoring force and a reliable buffering effect can be exhibited. it can.
Furthermore, if the hollow part which receives the edge part of a strip | belt-shaped connection member is formed in the side surface of an armor like Claim 3, there will be no fear that it will disassemble at the time of an assembly.
Furthermore, by configuring as shown in claim 4, when a lateral force acts on the front frame and a displacement force acts on the armor, this acting force is generated by the forward U-shaped connecting member. Absorbed by displacement. As a result, it is possible to exert a good restoring force, to exert a buffering action on the armor and the temple connected to the armor via a hinge, and the head is flexed so that the head is tightened. In addition, the overall width can be made substantially the same as the width between the temples.
Further, when the connecting member is formed of a strip-shaped plate material, the acting force per unit is reduced when an impact force is applied, and a good restoring force and a reliable buffering effect can be exhibited.
Furthermore, if the hollow part which receives the edge part of a strip | belt-shaped connection member is formed in the side surface of an armor, there will be no fear that it will disassemble at the time of an assembly.

以下、図面に示すこの発明の実施例について説明する。
図1にはこの発明による眼鏡フレーム1の概略平面図が、図2には概略正面図が、そして図3には概略側面図が、そして図4には連結機構部の概略図がそれぞれ示されている。
Embodiments of the present invention shown in the drawings will be described below.
FIG. 1 is a schematic plan view of a spectacle frame 1 according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a schematic front view, FIG. 3 is a schematic side view, and FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a coupling mechanism. ing.

この眼鏡フレーム1はハーフリムタイプであって、左右一対のレンズ2、2が取り付けられているとともに、ブリッジ4で連結されていて、フロントフレームを形成するリム3、3を有し、このリム3、3の外方には所定の間隔を置いて鎧が配設されている。   The spectacle frame 1 is a half rim type, and has a pair of left and right lenses 2 and 2 and is connected by a bridge 4 and has rims 3 and 3 forming a front frame. Armor is arranged outside the 3 at a predetermined interval.

鎧5、5は図4に詳細に示すように、リム3、3と所定の間隔を置いて外方に位置し、リム3、3側には窪み部6、6が形成され、一方、鎧5、5には蝶番7、7を介して折り畳み可能にテンプル8、8が配設されている。   As shown in detail in FIG. 4, the armor 5, 5 is located outward with a predetermined distance from the rim 3, 3, and recessed portions 6, 6 are formed on the rim 3, 3 side, Temples 8 and 8 are arranged at 5 and 5 via hinges 7 and 7 so as to be foldable.

前記リム3、3と鎧5、5との間は、前向きU字状をなす連結部材9、9によって連結され、この連結部材は帯状をなすとともに、弾性材で形成され、この一方の端部はリム3、3に固着され、他方の端部は鎧5、5に設けた窪み部6、6に位置した状態で固着されている。   The rims 3, 3 and the armor 5, 5 are connected by connecting members 9, 9 having a forward U shape, and this connecting member is formed of an elastic material and has one end. Is fixed to the rims 3 and 3, and the other end is fixed in a state of being located in the recesses 6 and 6 provided in the armor 5 and 5.

そして、鎧5、5に蝶番7、7を介して折り畳み可能に取り付けられているテンプル8、8はその後端部にモダン10、10が取り付けられている。   The temples 8 and 8 that are foldably attached to the armors 5 and 5 via hinges 7 and 7 are provided with moderns 10 and 10 at their rear ends.

なお、11、11は使用者の鼻の両側に当接するノーズパッドであり、このノーズパッド11、11を支持している脚部12、12はリム3、3の内方側に固着されている。   In addition, 11 and 11 are nose pads which contact | abut on both sides of a user's nose, The leg parts 12 and 12 which support this nose pad 11 and 11 are being fixed to the inner side of the rim | limbs 3 and 3. .

上記のように構成された眼鏡フレーム1において、まず、両テンプル8、8を折り畳んだ状態から拡開して図示の状態とし、使用者が使用し得る状態とする。
そして、使用者が使用を開始するために両テンプル8、8間に頭部を挿入、すなわち使用者の頭部の両耳部の上側間を両テンプル8、8間で挟持する。
In the spectacle frame 1 configured as described above, first, the temples 8 and 8 are expanded from the folded state to the state shown in the figure, and the user can use it.
Then, in order to start using the user, the head is inserted between the temples 8 and 8, that is, the upper side of both ears of the user's head is sandwiched between the temples 8 and 8.

この挟持時には両テンプル8、8を拡開するとテンプル8、8が蝶番7、7を支点として拡開するだけではなく、弾性材からなる連結部材9、9も多少拡開し、しかも、テンプル8、8自体も多少外方に変位するので、使用者の頭部に密着して取り付けられることになる。   When the two temples 8 and 8 are expanded at the time of clamping, not only the temples 8 and 8 are expanded with the hinges 7 and 7 as fulcrums, but also the connecting members 9 and 9 made of an elastic material are somewhat expanded. , 8 is also slightly displaced outward, so that it is attached in close contact with the user's head.

すなわち、拡開状態の両テンプル8、8間を頭部よりも狭くしておくことで、リム3、3と鎧5、5との間に前向きU字状をなして設けられた連結部材9、9の弾性変形およびテンプル8、8自体が外方に変位することとが相俟ってテンプル8、8自体が使用者の頭部に弾性的に当接することになる。
なお、テンプル8、8自体が外方に変位しない場合であっても弾性材からなる連結部材9、9が弾性変形することでテンプル9、9は使用者の頭部に面状に当接することになる。
That is, by connecting the temples 8 and 8 in the expanded state to be narrower than the head, the connecting member 9 provided in a forward U-shape between the rims 3 and 3 and the armor 5 and 5. 9 and the temples 8 and 8 themselves are displaced outwardly, the temples 8 and 8 themselves elastically contact the user's head.
Even when the temples 8 and 8 themselves are not displaced outwardly, the connecting members 9 and 9 made of an elastic material are elastically deformed so that the temples 9 and 9 come into contact with the head of the user in a planar shape. become.

したがって、テンプル8、8が頭部と当接する部分に大きな力が作用して使用者が強い装着感を感じるのと異なって、頭部の各部に小さい力を作用させるので長時間に渡って使用しても使用者が強い装着感を感じることがない。しかも、確実に使用者の頭部を挟持しているので使用中にずれたり落下したりする恐れは全く無いものである。   Therefore, unlike the case where the user feels a strong wearing feeling due to the large force acting on the part where the temples 8 and 8 come into contact with the head, the small force is applied to each part of the head, so that it is used for a long time. Even so, the user does not feel a strong fit. In addition, since the user's head is securely held, there is no possibility of shifting or dropping during use.

さらに、鎧5、5とリム3、3との間隔はU字状の連結部材9、9が配設されるだけなので眼鏡フレームの横幅も広くなることはない。そして、側方から衝撃力が作用した場合には連結部材9、9のU字状の幅が狭くなることで吸収することができて衝撃力を緩和することができる。   Furthermore, since the U-shaped connecting members 9 and 9 are only arranged between the armors 5 and 5 and the rims 3 and 3, the lateral width of the spectacle frame does not increase. When an impact force is applied from the side, the U-shaped width of the connecting members 9 and 9 can be reduced and the impact force can be reduced.

また、連結部材9、9を棒状の弾性材でU字状に形成してもよい。また、帯状の板材を用いれば衝撃力が作用した時には単位当たりの作用力が小さくなり、良好なる復元力および確実なる緩衝効果を発揮することができる。
さらに、鎧5、5の側面に帯状の連結部材9、9の端部を受け入れる窪み部6、6を形成しておけば組み立て時に組立てがずれるという恐れは無くなる。
Moreover, you may form the connection members 9 and 9 in a U shape with a rod-shaped elastic material. Further, when a belt-like plate material is used, the acting force per unit is reduced when an impact force is applied, and a good restoring force and a reliable buffering effect can be exhibited.
Furthermore, if the recesses 6 and 6 for receiving the end portions of the strip-shaped connecting members 9 and 9 are formed on the side surfaces of the armor 5 and 5, there is no fear of disassembly during assembly.

なお、前記実施の形態においては、フロントフレームはフルリムタイプであっても良いものである。
さらに、テンプル自体が弾性的に変位してもしなくても良く、変位するものの場合には弾性部材とテンプルとが協働してより柔軟になるものである。そして、テンプルの材質は金属製、樹脂製のどちらであっても良いものである。
In the embodiment, the front frame may be a full rim type.
Further, the temple itself may or may not be elastically displaced, and in the case of a displacement, the elastic member and the temple cooperate to become more flexible. The material of the temple may be either metal or resin.

この発明の実施の形態による眼鏡フレームの概略平面図である。1 is a schematic plan view of a spectacle frame according to an embodiment of the present invention. この発明の実施の形態による眼鏡フレームの概略正面図である。It is a schematic front view of the spectacles frame by embodiment of this invention. この発明の実施の形態による眼鏡フレームの概略側面図である。It is a schematic side view of the spectacles frame by embodiment of this invention. この発明の実施の形態による眼鏡フレームの連結機構部の概略図である。It is the schematic of the connection mechanism part of the spectacles frame by embodiment of this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1……眼鏡フレーム
2……レンズ
3……リム
4……ブリッジ
5……鎧
6……窪み部
7……蝶番
8……テンプル
9……連結部材(弾性材)
10……モダン
11……ノーズパッド
12……脚部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Eyeglass frame 2 ... Lens 3 ... Rim 4 ... Bridge 5 ... Armor 6 ... Indentation part 7 ... Hinge 8 ... Temple 9 ... Connecting member (elastic material)
10 …… Modern 11 …… Nose pad 12 …… Leg

Claims (4)

レンズを保持するフロントフレームと、該フロントフレームの両端部にそれぞれ設けられるとともに、それぞれ蝶番を介してテンプルが屈曲可能に配設されている鎧との間の連結機構であって、該連結機構は、前向きU字状をなす弾性材を有し、この弾性材の一方の端部がフロントフレームに固着され、他方の端部は鎧に固着され、横方向の力が作用したときは、U字状の弾性材が変位することで衝撃力を吸収することを特徴とするフロントフレームと鎧との連結機構。   A coupling mechanism between a front frame that holds a lens and an armor that is provided at each end of the front frame and in which a temple is bent via a hinge. , Having an elastic material that has a forward U-shape, and one end of the elastic material is fixed to the front frame, the other end is fixed to the armor, and when a lateral force is applied, A mechanism for connecting a front frame and an armor that absorbs an impact force by displacing an elastic member in a shape. 前記連結機構は帯状の弾性材から形成されている請求項1記載のフロントフレームと鎧との連結機構。   The front frame and armor connection mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the connection mechanism is formed of a belt-shaped elastic material. 前記鎧のうちの弾性材が固着する部位には、弾性材の他方の端部を受け入れる窪み部が形成され、弾性材はその他方の端部が窪み部に受け入れられた状態で固着されている請求項1記載のフロントフレームと鎧との連結機構。   A portion of the armor to which the elastic material is fixed is formed with a recess for receiving the other end of the elastic material, and the elastic material is fixed with the other end received in the recess. The connection mechanism of the front frame and armor according to claim 1. レンズを保持するフロントフレームと、該フロントフレームの両端部にそれぞれ設けられるとともに、それぞれ蝶番を介してテンプルが屈曲可能に配設されている鎧との間の連結機構であって、該連結機構は、前向きU字状をなす帯状の弾性材を有し、この弾性材の一方の端部がフロントフレームに固着され、他方の端部は鎧に形成されるとともに、端部を受け入れる窪み部内に位置した状態で固着され、横方向の力が作用したときは、U字状の弾性材が変位することで衝撃力を吸収することを特徴とするフロントフレームと鎧との連結機構。   A coupling mechanism between a front frame that holds a lens and an armor that is provided at both ends of the front frame and in which a temple is bendably disposed via a hinge. , Having a band-shaped elastic material having a U-shape facing forward, one end of this elastic material being fixed to the front frame, the other end being formed in the armor and positioned in a recess that accepts the end The front frame and the armor coupling mechanism, wherein the U-shaped elastic material is displaced and absorbs the impact force when a lateral force is applied.
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2016145882A (en) * 2015-02-06 2016-08-12 三瓶 哲男 Spectacle frame
JP2020148873A (en) * 2019-03-13 2020-09-17 株式会社フォーナインズ Spectacle frame

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001290110A (en) * 2000-04-10 2001-10-19 Masunaga Optical Mfg Co Ltd Spring hinge spectacle
JP2005283620A (en) * 2004-03-26 2005-10-13 Megane Ryutsu Center:Kk Variable rim lock of spectacle frame and spectacle frame
JP2006154207A (en) * 2004-11-29 2006-06-15 Torai Angle:Kk Shock absorption mechanism of spectacles

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001290110A (en) * 2000-04-10 2001-10-19 Masunaga Optical Mfg Co Ltd Spring hinge spectacle
JP2005283620A (en) * 2004-03-26 2005-10-13 Megane Ryutsu Center:Kk Variable rim lock of spectacle frame and spectacle frame
JP2006154207A (en) * 2004-11-29 2006-06-15 Torai Angle:Kk Shock absorption mechanism of spectacles

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2016145882A (en) * 2015-02-06 2016-08-12 三瓶 哲男 Spectacle frame
JP2020148873A (en) * 2019-03-13 2020-09-17 株式会社フォーナインズ Spectacle frame
JP7221093B2 (en) 2019-03-13 2023-02-13 株式会社フォーナインズ eyeglass frames

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