JP2008135558A - Rotary variable resistor - Google Patents

Rotary variable resistor Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP2008135558A
JP2008135558A JP2006320445A JP2006320445A JP2008135558A JP 2008135558 A JP2008135558 A JP 2008135558A JP 2006320445 A JP2006320445 A JP 2006320445A JP 2006320445 A JP2006320445 A JP 2006320445A JP 2008135558 A JP2008135558 A JP 2008135558A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
receiving member
rotating body
variable resistor
insertion hole
rotary variable
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
JP2006320445A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Tatsuya Obara
達也 小原
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Alps Alpine Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Alps Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Alps Electric Co Ltd filed Critical Alps Electric Co Ltd
Priority to JP2006320445A priority Critical patent/JP2008135558A/en
Publication of JP2008135558A publication Critical patent/JP2008135558A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a rotary variable resistor which substantially improves the linearity between the rotation position and the output of a rotor to carry out highly precise detection. <P>SOLUTION: The rotary variable resistor includes a resistor board 1 on which a resistance pattern 2 is formed, the rotor 3 which has an engaging portion 3a receiving a torque from a rotating operation member and is capable of rotating relative to the resistor board 1, and a support member 5 which holds a slider 4 coming in sliding contact with the resistance pattern 2 and rotates together with the rotor 3. The rotor 3 and the support member 5 are brought in pressure contact with each other by the resilience of a washer 6. The support member 5 is provided with an adjusting recession 5c exposed to the outside. When the rotor 3 is aligned with the resistor board 1 at the stage of assembling, the support member 5 is forcibly rotated via the adjusting recession 5c to adjust the relative position of the support member 5 in a rotation direction relative to the rotor 3. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、回転可能な摺動子を抵抗体パターンに摺接させて回転位置に応じた電気信号を出力する回転型可変抵抗器に係り、特に、回転駆動される回転体の回転位置と出力値とのリニアリティが良好で高精度な検出が可能な回転型可変抵抗器に関する。   The present invention relates to a rotary variable resistor that outputs an electrical signal corresponding to a rotational position by sliding a rotatable slider on a resistor pattern, and in particular, the rotational position and output of a rotationally driven rotor. The present invention relates to a rotary variable resistor that has a good linearity with respect to a value and can be detected with high accuracy.

回転可能な摺動子を抵抗体パターンに摺接させている回転型可変抵抗器では、抵抗体パターンに対する摺動子の接触位置に応じた電気信号を出力させることができるため、その出力値から摺動子の回転位置が検出可能である。従来のこの種の回転型可変抵抗器は、例えば特許文献1に開示されているように、抵抗体パターンや端子等が設けられた抵抗基板と、摺動子が取り付けられた摺動子受け(回転部材)とを備えて構成され、摺動子受けが抵抗基板に対して回転可能に支持されている。一般的に、抵抗基板には抵抗体パターンと同心状に集電体パターンが設けられており、これら両パターンに摺動子を摺接させていると共に、抵抗体パターンの両端と集電体パターンからそれぞれ端子が導出されている。また、摺動子受けの中心部には非円形な係合孔が形成されており、この係合孔に操作つまみ等からなる回転操作部材の駆動軸を係合させることにより、回転操作部材の回転力が摺動子受けに付与されるようになっている。したがって、抵抗基板に設けられた各端子を配線基板のランドに半田付けした実装後、回転操作部材の駆動軸を介して摺動子受けが回転駆動されると、それに伴って摺動子が抵抗体パターンと集電体パターン上を摺動するため、各端子から出力される抵抗値が変化するようになっている。
特開2003−7516号公報(第3−4頁、図4)
In a rotary variable resistor in which a rotatable slider is in sliding contact with a resistor pattern, an electrical signal corresponding to the contact position of the slider with respect to the resistor pattern can be output. The rotational position of the slider can be detected. A conventional rotary variable resistor of this type is, for example, as disclosed in Patent Document 1, a resistance substrate provided with a resistor pattern and terminals, and a slider receiver ( And a slider receiver that is rotatably supported with respect to the resistance substrate. Generally, a current collector pattern is provided concentrically with the resistor pattern on the resistor substrate, and a slider is slidably contacted with both patterns, and both ends of the resistor pattern and the current collector pattern are provided. The terminal is derived from each. In addition, a non-circular engagement hole is formed at the center of the slider receiver. By engaging the engagement shaft with a drive shaft of a rotation operation member such as an operation knob, the rotation operation member A rotational force is applied to the slider receiver. Therefore, after mounting each terminal provided on the resistance board by soldering to the land of the wiring board, when the slider receiver is rotationally driven through the drive shaft of the rotation operation member, the slider is accompanied by resistance. In order to slide on the body pattern and the current collector pattern, the resistance value output from each terminal changes.
Japanese Patent Laying-Open No. 2003-7516 (page 3-4, FIG. 4)

ところで、フィードバックセンサ等に使用される回転型可変抵抗器のように高い検出精度が要求される場合、摺動子受け(係合部)の回転位置と出力値とのリニアリティが極めて重要となる。しかしながら、抵抗基板上における抵抗体パターンの印刷時の位置ずれや、摺動子受けに摺動子を取り付ける際の位置ずれ等を完全になくすことはできないため、前述した従来の回転型可変抵抗器では、摺動子受けの回転位置と出力値との相関関係に若干の誤差が生じることは避け難かった。つまり、出力値から摺動子受けの回転位置を正確に検出するためには、初期状態で抵抗体パターンと摺動子受けに取り付けられた摺動子の相対位置が回転操作方向にずれていないことが前提となるが、こうした位置ずれが全く発生しないように印刷や組立を行うことは困難なので、従来の回転型可変抵抗器においては、予め若干の検出誤差を見込んでおかねばならず高精度化には限界があった。   By the way, when high detection accuracy is required like a rotary variable resistor used for a feedback sensor or the like, the linearity between the rotational position of the slider receiver (engagement portion) and the output value is extremely important. However, since the positional deviation at the time of printing the resistor pattern on the resistance substrate and the positional deviation at the time of attaching the slider to the slider receptacle cannot be completely eliminated, the conventional rotary variable resistor described above However, it was difficult to avoid a slight error in the correlation between the rotational position of the slider receiver and the output value. That is, in order to accurately detect the rotational position of the slider receiver from the output value, the relative position of the resistor pattern and the slider attached to the slider receiver is not shifted in the rotational operation direction in the initial state. However, since it is difficult to perform printing and assembly so that such misalignment does not occur at all, it is necessary to allow for some detection errors in the conventional rotary variable resistor in advance. There was a limit to conversion.

本発明は、このような従来技術の実情に鑑みてなされたもので、その目的は、回転体(係合部)の回転位置と出力値とのリニアリティを大幅に向上させることができて検出精度が高い回転型可変抵抗器を提供することにある。   The present invention has been made in view of the actual situation of the prior art, and an object of the present invention is to greatly improve the linearity between the rotational position of the rotating body (engagement portion) and the output value, and the detection accuracy. An object of the present invention is to provide a rotary variable resistor having a high value.

上記の目的を達成するために、本発明の回転型可変抵抗器では、抵抗体パターンが設けられた抵抗基板と、回転操作部材からの回転力が付与される係合部を有し前記抵抗基板に対して回転可能な回転体と、前記抵抗体パターンに摺接する摺動子を保持して前記回転体と一体的に回転する受け部材とを備え、前記受け部材に外部に露出する調整用係合部を設け、この調整用係合部を介して前記受け部材を前記回転体に対して回転することにより、前記回転体と前記受け部材との回転方向の相対位置を調整可能とする構成にした。   In order to achieve the above object, in the rotary variable resistor of the present invention, the resistor board includes a resistor board provided with a resistor pattern and an engaging portion to which a rotational force from a rotary operation member is applied. A rotating member that is rotatable relative to the resistor pattern, and a receiving member that holds the slider in sliding contact with the resistor pattern and rotates integrally with the rotating member, the adjusting member being exposed to the outside. By providing a joint portion and rotating the receiving member with respect to the rotating body via the adjustment engaging portion, the relative position in the rotational direction of the rotating body and the receiving member can be adjusted. did.

このように操作つまみ等の回転操作部材と係合して回転駆動される回転体と、摺動子を保持する受け部材とが別部材にしてある回転型可変抵抗器は、抵抗基板に回転体を位置合わせした組立段階で受け部材だけを回転させることができるため、抵抗体パターンに対する摺動子の初期位置の調整が容易かつ正確に行える。すなわち、抵抗体パターンの印刷時の位置ずれや受け部材に摺動子を取り付ける際の位置ずれ等により、抵抗体パターンと摺動子の初期状態での相対位置が回転操作方向に若干ずれていても、この位置ずれを組立段階で確実に調整することができる。その結果、回転駆動される回転体の回転位置と出力値とのリニアリティを大幅に向上させることができるため、検出誤差の極めて少ない高精度な回転型可変抵抗器が得られる。   Thus, the rotary variable resistor in which the rotating body that is driven to rotate by engaging with a rotary operation member such as an operation knob and the receiving member that holds the slider are separate members is provided on the resistance substrate. Since only the receiving member can be rotated at the assembly stage where the positions of the sliders are aligned, the initial position of the slider with respect to the resistor pattern can be adjusted easily and accurately. That is, the relative position in the initial state of the resistor pattern and the slider is slightly shifted in the rotational operation direction due to a position shift at the time of printing the resistor pattern or a position shift at the time of attaching the slider to the receiving member. However, this misalignment can be reliably adjusted at the assembly stage. As a result, the linearity between the rotational position of the rotationally driven rotating body and the output value can be greatly improved, so that a highly accurate rotational variable resistor with very little detection error can be obtained.

一例として、上記した回転型可変抵抗器が、回転体と受け部材との間に介設されたばねワッシャ等の弾性部材を備えていると共に、これら回転体と受け部材とをいずれか一方側の爪部を他方側の段部に係止させるスナップ止めによって連結し、該弾性部材の弾性反発力によって爪部を段部に圧着させるという構成にしてあれば好ましい。このように、弾性部材に加圧されて回転体と受け部材とが互いに圧着された状態になっていると、操作つまみ等の回転操作部材によって回転体が回転駆動されたときに受け部材を一体的に回転させることができる。また、組立段階で受け部材だけを回転させるときには、回転体を所定位置に保持したまま、調整用係合部に調整用治具を係合させて受け部材を強制的に回転させればよく、これによって抵抗体パターンに対する摺動子の初期位置の調整が容易かつ正確に行える。   As an example, the rotary variable resistor includes an elastic member such as a spring washer interposed between the rotating body and the receiving member, and the rotating body and the receiving member are connected to one of the claws. It is preferable if the parts are connected by a snap stopper that locks the part to the other step part, and the claw part is crimped to the step part by the elastic repulsive force of the elastic member. As described above, when the rotating member and the receiving member are pressed against each other by being pressed by the elastic member, the receiving member is integrated when the rotating member is rotationally driven by the rotary operation member such as an operation knob. Can be rotated. Further, when only the receiving member is rotated in the assembly stage, the receiving member may be forcibly rotated by engaging the adjusting jig with the adjusting engaging portion while holding the rotating body in a predetermined position. Thereby, the initial position of the slider with respect to the resistor pattern can be adjusted easily and accurately.

この場合において、回転体に係合部を有する非円形な第1の挿入孔が形成されていると共に、受け部材に調整用係合部を有する非円形な第2の挿入孔が形成されており、第1の挿入孔が第2の挿入孔を介して外部に露出しているという構成にしてあると、回転操作部材が挿入される空間の一部を利用して調整用治具が挿入できるため、構造の複雑化や大型化を抑制できて好ましい。これに加えて、回転体と受け部材をスナップ止めする際に用いられる爪部と段部のうち、爪部を回転体に設けて第2の挿入孔内へ突出させると共に、段部を受け部材に設けて第2の挿入孔に臨出させる構成にしてあると、組立工程で回転体と受け部材とを容易に連結できるため、回転体と受け部材とが別部材になっていても良好な組立作業性を期待できる。   In this case, a non-circular first insertion hole having an engagement portion is formed in the rotating body, and a non-circular second insertion hole having an engagement portion for adjustment is formed in the receiving member. If the first insertion hole is exposed to the outside through the second insertion hole, the adjustment jig can be inserted using a part of the space into which the rotation operation member is inserted. For this reason, it is preferable that the structure can be prevented from becoming complicated and large. In addition to this, of the claw and step used when snapping the rotating body and the receiving member, the claw is provided on the rotating body and protrudes into the second insertion hole, and the step receiving member Since the rotating body and the receiving member can be easily connected in the assembling process, the rotating body and the receiving member are good even if they are separate members. Assembly workability can be expected.

また、他の例として、上記した回転型可変抵抗器が、受け部材に合成樹脂製のかしめ突起を設けると共に、回転体にかしめ突起を遊挿可能な切欠きを設け、回転体と受け部材との回転方向の相対位置を調整後に、かしめ突起を圧潰することによって受け部材が回転体にかしめ固定されるような構成にしてあれば好ましい。このような構成にしてあると、受け部材のかしめ突起を圧潰するまでは該受け部材を回転体に拘束されない状態にしておけるため、回転体を所定位置に保持したまま受け部材を円滑に回転させることができ、よって抵抗体パターンに対する摺動子の初期位置の調整が容易かつ正確に行える。また、回転体と受け部材の相対位置の調整後には、かしめ突起を圧潰して受け部材が回転体にかしめ固定されるので、操作つまみ等の回転操作部材によって回転体と受け部材を一体的に回転させることができる。   As another example, the rotary variable resistor described above is provided with a caulking projection made of synthetic resin on the receiving member and a notch into which the caulking projection can be loosely inserted on the rotating body, and the rotating body and the receiving member. After the relative position in the rotation direction is adjusted, it is preferable that the receiving member is caulked and fixed to the rotating body by crushing the caulking projection. With such a configuration, the receiving member can be kept in a state of being not restrained by the rotating body until the crimping protrusion of the receiving member is crushed. Therefore, the receiving member is smoothly rotated while the rotating body is held at a predetermined position. Therefore, the initial position of the slider with respect to the resistor pattern can be adjusted easily and accurately. In addition, after adjusting the relative positions of the rotating body and the receiving member, the caulking protrusion is crushed and the receiving member is caulked and fixed to the rotating body. Therefore, the rotating body and the receiving member are integrated with each other by a rotary operation member such as an operation knob. Can be rotated.

この場合において、回転体が係合部の周囲に複数の切欠きを有する金属板からなり、この回転体を受け部材上に載置してかしめ突起で固定するという構成にしてあると、回転操作部材から回転力が付与される係合部の機械的強度を確保しつつ、可変抵抗器全体の薄型化が図りやすくなるため好ましい。   In this case, if the rotating body is made of a metal plate having a plurality of notches around the engaging portion, and the rotating body is placed on the member and fixed by caulking protrusions, This is preferable because it is easy to reduce the thickness of the entire variable resistor while ensuring the mechanical strength of the engaging portion to which the rotational force is applied from the member.

本発明の回転型可変抵抗器は、回転操作部材と係合して回転駆動される回転体と、摺動子を保持する受け部材とが別部材にしてあり、抵抗基板に回転体を位置合わせした組立段階で受け部材だけを回転させることができるため、抵抗体パターンに対する摺動子の初期位置の調整が容易かつ正確に行える。すなわち、抵抗体パターンの印刷時の位置ずれや受け部材に摺動子を取り付ける際の位置ずれ等により、抵抗体パターンと摺動子の初期状態での相対位置が回転操作方向に若干ずれていても、この位置ずれを組立段階で確実に調整することができる。その結果、回転駆動される回転体の回転位置と出力値とのリニアリティを大幅に向上させることができるため、検出誤差の極めて少ない高精度な回転型可変抵抗器が得られる。   In the rotary variable resistor according to the present invention, the rotating body that is rotated by being engaged with the rotation operation member and the receiving member that holds the slider are separate members, and the rotating body is aligned with the resistance substrate. Since only the receiving member can be rotated at the assembly stage, the initial position of the slider with respect to the resistor pattern can be adjusted easily and accurately. That is, the relative position in the initial state of the resistor pattern and the slider is slightly shifted in the rotational operation direction due to a position shift at the time of printing the resistor pattern or a position shift at the time of attaching the slider to the receiving member. However, this misalignment can be reliably adjusted at the assembly stage. As a result, the linearity between the rotational position of the rotationally driven rotating body and the output value can be greatly improved, so that a highly accurate rotational variable resistor with very little detection error can be obtained.

発明の実施の形態を図面を参照して説明すると、図1は本発明の第1実施形態例に係る回転型可変抵抗器の分解斜視図、図2は該可変抵抗器の断面図、図3は該可変抵抗器の平面図、図4は該可変抵抗器を図3の矢印A方向から見た側面図、図5は該可変抵抗器を図3の矢印B方向から見た側面図、図6は該可変抵抗器の底面図、図7は該可変抵抗器からカバー部材を外した状態を示す斜視図、図8は図3からカバー部材を外した状態を示す平面図、図9は図4からカバー部材を外した状態を示す側面図、図10は図5からカバー部材を外した状態を示す側面図、図11は図6からカバー部材を外した状態を示す底面図である。   An embodiment of the invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a rotary variable resistor according to a first embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the variable resistor, and FIG. Is a plan view of the variable resistor, FIG. 4 is a side view of the variable resistor viewed from the direction of arrow A in FIG. 3, and FIG. 5 is a side view of the variable resistor viewed from the direction of arrow B in FIG. 6 is a bottom view of the variable resistor, FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing a state where the cover member is removed from the variable resistor, FIG. 8 is a plan view showing a state where the cover member is removed from FIG. 3, and FIG. 10 is a side view showing a state where the cover member is removed from FIG. 4, FIG. 10 is a side view showing a state where the cover member is removed from FIG. 5, and FIG. 11 is a bottom view showing a state where the cover member is removed from FIG.

これらの図に示す回転型可変抵抗器は、抵抗体パターン2等が設けられた抵抗基板1と、係合部3aを有して回転駆動される回転体3と、摺動子4が取り付けられた受け部材5と、受け部材5の一部を回転体3に圧着させているばねワッシャ6と、抵抗基板1の底面側に配置された取付板7と、受け部材5を覆うように配置されて取付板7を抵抗基板1に圧着させているカバー部材8と、抵抗基板1上に載置されて摺動子4および受け部材5を包囲している環状枠9とによって主に構成されている。   The rotary variable resistor shown in these drawings is provided with a resistance substrate 1 provided with a resistor pattern 2 and the like, a rotating body 3 having an engaging portion 3a and being driven to rotate, and a slider 4. The receiving member 5, the spring washer 6 that presses a part of the receiving member 5 to the rotating body 3, the mounting plate 7 disposed on the bottom surface side of the resistance substrate 1, and the receiving member 5 are disposed. The cover member 8 that presses the mounting plate 7 against the resistance substrate 1 and the annular frame 9 that is placed on the resistance substrate 1 and surrounds the slider 4 and the receiving member 5 are mainly configured. Yes.

抵抗基板1には円形の貫通孔1aが穿設されており、この貫通孔1aの周囲に馬蹄形状の抵抗体パターン2と円環形状の集電体パターン10とが同心状に設けられている。抵抗基板1の一辺端部には3本の端子11が配設されており、このうち2本の端子11は抵抗体パターン2の両端に接続され、残り1本の端子11は集電体パターン10に接続されている。   A circular through hole 1a is formed in the resistance substrate 1, and a horseshoe-shaped resistor pattern 2 and an annular current collector pattern 10 are provided concentrically around the through hole 1a. . Three terminals 11 are disposed at one end of the resistor substrate 1, of which two terminals 11 are connected to both ends of the resistor pattern 2, and the remaining one terminal 11 is a current collector pattern. 10 is connected.

回転体3は中心部に第1の挿入孔3bを有する樹脂成形品であり、この回転体3には、相対向する内壁部に係合部3aが形成された筒状軸部3cと、筒状軸部3cの周囲に形成された環状溝部3dと、上方へ突出する一対の爪片3eとが設けられている。第1の挿入孔3bは係合部3aの存在により非円形な空間として画成されており、この第1の挿入孔3bに操作つまみ等の回転操作部材の駆動軸30(図2参照)が挿入されるようになっている。そして、この駆動軸30が係合部3aと係合することにより、回転操作部材の回転力が係合部3aを介して回転体3に付与されるようになっている。筒状軸部3cの下端部は抵抗基板1の貫通孔1a内において取付板7の円筒部7aに嵌入されており、この円筒部7aの内周面が筒状軸部3cの軸受面となっている。また、環状溝部3dにはばねワッシャ6が収納されており、一対の爪片3eは後述する受け部材5の段部5aにスナップ止めされている。   The rotator 3 is a resin molded product having a first insertion hole 3b in the center. The rotator 3 includes a cylindrical shaft portion 3c having engaging portions 3a formed on opposing inner wall portions, and a cylinder. An annular groove 3d formed around the shaft 3c and a pair of claw pieces 3e projecting upward are provided. The first insertion hole 3b is defined as a non-circular space by the presence of the engaging portion 3a, and a drive shaft 30 (see FIG. 2) of a rotary operation member such as an operation knob is formed in the first insertion hole 3b. It is supposed to be inserted. And when this drive shaft 30 engages with the engaging part 3a, the rotational force of a rotation operation member is given to the rotary body 3 via the engaging part 3a. The lower end portion of the cylindrical shaft portion 3c is fitted into the cylindrical portion 7a of the mounting plate 7 in the through hole 1a of the resistance substrate 1, and the inner peripheral surface of this cylindrical portion 7a becomes the bearing surface of the cylindrical shaft portion 3c. ing. A spring washer 6 is housed in the annular groove 3d, and the pair of claw pieces 3e are snapped to a step 5a of a receiving member 5 described later.

受け部材5は中心部に第2の挿入孔5bを有する円板状の樹脂成形品であって、第2の挿入孔5bに臨出する内壁部には調整用凹部5cと段部5aとが設けられている。調整用凹部5cは受け部材5の位置調整時に治具を係合させるための凹部として相対向する箇所に一対設けられており、これら調整用凹部5cが存するため第2の挿入孔5bは非円形な空間として画成されている。段部5aも相対向する箇所に一対設けられており、前述したように各段部5aに回転体3の爪片3eがスナップ止めされている。そして、受け部材5の内周部がばねワッシャ6によって上方へ弾性付勢されているため、図2に示すように、ばねワッシャ6の弾性反発力によって段部5aが爪片3eに圧着されるようになっている。それゆえ、回転操作部材の駆動軸30によって回転体3を回転させると、受け部材5は回転体3と一体的に回転する。摺動子4は受け部材5の底面の複数箇所にかしめ等の固定手段で取り付けられており、この摺動子4には、抵抗体パターン2に摺接する接触片4aと、集電体パターン10に摺接する接触片4bとが設けられている。   The receiving member 5 is a disk-shaped resin molded product having a second insertion hole 5b at the center, and an adjustment recess 5c and a stepped portion 5a are formed on the inner wall portion protruding from the second insertion hole 5b. Is provided. A pair of adjustment recesses 5c are provided at opposite positions as recesses for engaging the jig when the position of the receiving member 5 is adjusted. Since these adjustment recesses 5c exist, the second insertion hole 5b is non-circular. It is defined as a unique space. A pair of stepped portions 5a are also provided at opposite locations, and the claw pieces 3e of the rotating body 3 are snapped to each stepped portion 5a as described above. Since the inner peripheral portion of the receiving member 5 is elastically biased upward by the spring washer 6, the stepped portion 5a is pressure-bonded to the claw piece 3e by the elastic repulsive force of the spring washer 6, as shown in FIG. It is like that. Therefore, when the rotating body 3 is rotated by the drive shaft 30 of the rotation operation member, the receiving member 5 rotates integrally with the rotating body 3. The slider 4 is attached to a plurality of locations on the bottom surface of the receiving member 5 by fixing means such as caulking. The slider 4 includes a contact piece 4 a that is in sliding contact with the resistor pattern 2, and a current collector pattern 10. And a contact piece 4b that is slidably contacted.

取付板7は金属板からなり、その周縁部の複数箇所には脚片7bが折曲形成されている。これら脚片7bは図示せぬ配線基板上に半田付けや接着等により機械的に接続される部位である。取付板7には抵抗基板1の貫通孔1a内に挿入される円筒部7aがバーリング加工によって突設されており、前述したように円筒部7aの内周面が回転体3(筒状軸部3c)の軸受面となっている。   The mounting plate 7 is made of a metal plate, and leg pieces 7b are bent at a plurality of locations on the peripheral edge thereof. These leg pieces 7b are parts that are mechanically connected to a wiring board (not shown) by soldering or bonding. The mounting plate 7 has a cylindrical portion 7a inserted into the through hole 1a of the resistance substrate 1 by burring. As described above, the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 7a is the rotating body 3 (cylindrical shaft portion). 3c) is a bearing surface.

カバー部材8は金属板からなり、その天板部8aには円形の貫通孔8bが穿設されている。また、天板部8aの周縁から下方へ複数の拘持片8cが折曲形成されており、これら拘持片8cによって、取付板7が抵抗基板1の底面に圧着されていると共に、環状枠9が抵抗基板1と天板部8aとの間に挟着されている。こうしてカバー部材8を組み付けることによって回転体3や受け部材5の傾きや脱落が防止され、図3に示すように、カバー部材8の貫通孔8bを介して係合部3aや調整用凹部5cが外部に露出するようになっている。   The cover member 8 is made of a metal plate, and a circular through hole 8b is formed in the top plate portion 8a. A plurality of holding pieces 8c are bent downward from the periphery of the top plate portion 8a. The holding plate 7 is pressure-bonded to the bottom surface of the resistance substrate 1 by these holding pieces 8c, and an annular frame. 9 is sandwiched between the resistance substrate 1 and the top plate portion 8a. By assembling the cover member 8 in this way, the rotating body 3 and the receiving member 5 are prevented from tilting or falling off, and as shown in FIG. 3, the engaging portion 3 a and the adjustment concave portion 5 c are formed via the through hole 8 b of the cover member 8. It is exposed to the outside.

このように構成される回転型可変抵抗器は、組立工程の最終段階で、回転体3を所定位置に保持したまま調整用凹部5cを介して受け部材5を適宜回転させることによって、回転体3に対する受け部材5の回転方向の相対位置を調整することができる。すなわち、抵抗体パターン2の印刷時の位置ずれや受け部材5に摺動子4を取り付ける際の位置ずれ等により、抵抗体パターン2に対する摺動子4の初期位置には若干のずれが生じやすいが、回転体3に対して受け部材5を強制的に回転できるようになっていれば、抵抗体パターン2に対する摺動子4の初期位置を調整することができる。その際、回転体3は係合部3aの向きがずれないようにように抵抗基板1に対して位置合わせしておき、この状態で係合部3aに治具を係合させるなどして回り止めしておく。そして、第2の挿入孔5bに挿入した調整用治具40(図3参照)を調整用凹部5cに係合させて、ばねワッシャ6の生起する圧着力を上回る強い力で受け部材5を強制的に回転させれば、受け部材5が回転体3に対して回転方向にずれるため、係合部3aを所望の位置に保ったまま抵抗体パターン2に対する摺動子4の初期位置を高精度に設定できる。   In the rotary variable resistor configured as described above, in the final stage of the assembly process, the rotating member 3 is appropriately rotated through the adjusting recess 5c while holding the rotating member 3 in a predetermined position. The relative position of the receiving member 5 in the rotation direction can be adjusted. That is, a slight shift is likely to occur in the initial position of the slider 4 with respect to the resistor pattern 2 due to a position shift during printing of the resistor pattern 2 or a position shift when the slider 4 is attached to the receiving member 5. However, if the receiving member 5 can be forcibly rotated with respect to the rotating body 3, the initial position of the slider 4 with respect to the resistor pattern 2 can be adjusted. At that time, the rotating body 3 is positioned with respect to the resistance substrate 1 so that the direction of the engaging portion 3a is not shifted, and in this state, a jig is engaged with the engaging portion 3a, for example. Stop it. Then, the adjustment jig 40 (see FIG. 3) inserted into the second insertion hole 5b is engaged with the adjustment concave portion 5c, and the receiving member 5 is forced with a strong force exceeding the crimping force generated by the spring washer 6. Since the receiving member 5 is displaced in the rotational direction with respect to the rotating body 3 when the rotation is performed, the initial position of the slider 4 with respect to the resistor pattern 2 is kept high with the engagement portion 3a kept at a desired position. Can be set.

こうして組立および調整が完了した回転型可変抵抗器は、端子11が半田付け可能なランドを備えた図示せぬ配線基板に実装された後、回転体3の第1の挿入孔3bに非円形の駆動軸30を挿入して該駆動軸30を係合部3aと係合させることによって、操作つまみ等の回転操作部材に連結される。それゆえ、駆動軸30によって回転体3が回転駆動されるのに伴い受け部材5が一体的に回転して、摺動子4が抵抗体パターン2および集電体パターン10に対し摺動するため出力抵抗値が変化し、その電気信号が端子11を介して外部回路へ出力されるようになっている。   After the assembly and adjustment of the rotary variable resistor is completed, the terminal 11 is mounted on a wiring board (not shown) having a solderable land, and then is non-circular in the first insertion hole 3b of the rotary body 3. By inserting the drive shaft 30 and engaging the drive shaft 30 with the engaging portion 3a, the drive shaft 30 is connected to a rotation operation member such as an operation knob. Therefore, as the rotating body 3 is driven to rotate by the drive shaft 30, the receiving member 5 rotates integrally, and the slider 4 slides relative to the resistor pattern 2 and the current collector pattern 10. The output resistance value changes, and the electrical signal is output to an external circuit via the terminal 11.

このように本実施形態例に係る回転型可変抵抗器では、回転操作部材の駆動軸30と係合して回転駆動される回転体3と、摺動子4を保持する受け部材5とが別部材にしてあり、これら回転体3と受け部材5を弾性部材であるばねワッシャ6の弾性反発力によって圧着させている。そのため、抵抗基板1に対して回転体3を位置合わせした状態で受け部材5だけを適宜回転させることによって、回転体3に対する受け部材5の相対位置が調整可能であり、それゆえ抵抗体パターン2に対する摺動子4の初期位置が調整できるようになっている。また、かかる調整作業は、回転体3を所望の位置に保持したまま、調整用係合部である調整用凹部5cに調整用治具40を係合させて受け部材5を強制的に回転させればよいので、容易かつ正確に行える。したがって、回転操作部材(駆動軸30)によって回転駆動される回転体3(係合部3a)の回転位置と出力値とのリニアリティを大幅に向上させた高精度化が容易となり、検出誤差の極めて少ない回転型可変抵抗器が得られる。   As described above, in the rotary variable resistor according to this embodiment, the rotating body 3 that is rotated by being engaged with the drive shaft 30 of the rotation operation member and the receiving member 5 that holds the slider 4 are separated. The rotating body 3 and the receiving member 5 are pressure-bonded by an elastic repulsion force of a spring washer 6 that is an elastic member. Therefore, the relative position of the receiving member 5 with respect to the rotating body 3 can be adjusted by appropriately rotating only the receiving member 5 in a state in which the rotating body 3 is aligned with the resistance substrate 1, and therefore the resistor pattern 2. The initial position of the slider 4 with respect to can be adjusted. In addition, the adjustment work is performed by forcibly rotating the receiving member 5 by engaging the adjustment jig 40 with the adjustment concave portion 5c which is the adjustment engagement portion while holding the rotating body 3 in a desired position. Therefore, it can be performed easily and accurately. Therefore, it is easy to improve the accuracy by greatly improving the linearity between the rotational position and the output value of the rotating body 3 (engagement portion 3a) driven to rotate by the rotation operation member (drive shaft 30), and the detection error is extremely small. Fewer rotary variable resistors can be obtained.

また、この回転型可変抵抗器では、第1の挿入孔3b内の係合部3aや第2の挿入孔5b内の調整用凹部5cが、カバー部材8の貫通孔8bを介して外部に露出するように構成してある。つまり、回転操作部材の駆動軸30が挿入される空間の一部を利用して調整用治具40を挿入できるようにしてあるため、構造の複雑化や大型化が抑制されている。さらに、この回転型可変抵抗器では、回転体3に第2の挿入孔5b内へ突出する爪片3eを設けると共に、受け部材5に第2の挿入孔5bに臨出する段部5aを設け、爪片3eを段部5aにスナップ止めするという構成にしてあるため、組立工程で回転体3と受け部材5とを容易に連結できる。そのため、回転体3と受け部材5とが別部材になっていても良好な組立作業性が期待できる。   Further, in this rotary variable resistor, the engaging portion 3a in the first insertion hole 3b and the adjustment concave portion 5c in the second insertion hole 5b are exposed to the outside through the through hole 8b of the cover member 8. It is comprised so that it may do. That is, since the adjustment jig 40 can be inserted using a part of the space in which the drive shaft 30 of the rotation operation member is inserted, the complexity and size of the structure are suppressed. Further, in this rotary variable resistor, the rotating body 3 is provided with a claw piece 3e that protrudes into the second insertion hole 5b, and the receiving member 5 is provided with a step portion 5a that protrudes into the second insertion hole 5b. Since the claw piece 3e is snapped to the step portion 5a, the rotating body 3 and the receiving member 5 can be easily connected in the assembly process. Therefore, good assembly workability can be expected even if the rotating body 3 and the receiving member 5 are separate members.

図12は本発明の第2実施形態例に係る回転型可変抵抗器の平面図、図13は該可変抵抗器の断面図である。   FIG. 12 is a plan view of a rotary variable resistor according to a second embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 13 is a sectional view of the variable resistor.

これらの図に示す回転型可変抵抗器は、中継端子22や抵抗体パターン(図示せず)等が設けられた抵抗基板21と、端子24が設けられて抵抗基板21を載置固定しているベース部材23と、摺動子25が取り付けられた樹脂成形品でベース部材23に軸支された受け部材26と、係合孔27aを有して受け部材26上にかしめ固定された金属板製の回転体27とによって主に構成されている。   The rotary variable resistors shown in these drawings are provided with a resistor board 21 provided with a relay terminal 22 and a resistor pattern (not shown) and a terminal 24, and the resistor board 21 is mounted and fixed. A base member 23, a resin molded product to which a slider 25 is attached, a receiving member 26 pivotally supported by the base member 23, and a metal plate that has an engagement hole 27a and is fixed by caulking on the receiving member 26 And the rotating body 27.

抵抗基板21には円形の貫通孔21aが穿設されており、この貫通孔21aの周囲に抵抗体パターンおよび集電体パターン(図示せず)が同心状に設けられている。中継端子22はこれら抵抗体パターンや集電体パターンに接続されていると共に、ベース部材23上の端子24に接続されている。ベース部材23には複数の取付孔23aが設けられており、ベース部材23はこれら取付孔23aを位置決め部として図示せぬ配線基板上に搭載され、端子24が該配線基板のランドに半田付けされるようになっている。また、ベース部材23には円筒状の軸受部23bが突設されており、この軸受部23bは抵抗基板21の貫通孔21aを貫通して上方へ突出している。そして、受け部材26の円筒軸部26aが軸受部23b内に摺動可能に挿入されているため、軸受部23bの内周面が受け部材26(円筒軸部26a)の軸受面となっている。   A circular through hole 21a is formed in the resistance substrate 21, and a resistor pattern and a current collector pattern (not shown) are provided concentrically around the through hole 21a. The relay terminal 22 is connected to the resistor pattern and the current collector pattern, and is connected to the terminal 24 on the base member 23. The base member 23 is provided with a plurality of mounting holes 23a. The base member 23 is mounted on a wiring board (not shown) using the mounting holes 23a as positioning portions, and the terminals 24 are soldered to the lands of the wiring board. It has become so. The base member 23 is provided with a cylindrical bearing portion 23b protruding from the through hole 21a of the resistance substrate 21 and protruding upward. Since the cylindrical shaft portion 26a of the receiving member 26 is slidably inserted into the bearing portion 23b, the inner peripheral surface of the bearing portion 23b is a bearing surface of the receiving member 26 (cylindrical shaft portion 26a). .

受け部材26には円筒軸部26aの上端部から外方へせり出す円板状の鍔部26bが設けられており、この鍔部26bの底面に取り付けられた摺動子25が抵抗基板21上の抵抗体パターンや集電体パターンに摺接している。受け部材26の鍔部26bの上面は回転体27が載置される平坦面となっており、この平坦面の外周部に調整用突起26cと2種類のかしめ突起26d,26e(図は圧潰後の形状を示す)が分散して突設されている。調整用突起26cは回転体27に対する受け部材26の相対位置調整時に調整用治具(図示せず)と係合させるためのものであり、本実施形態例では180度の間隔を存して配置された2個の調整用突起26cを有する。かしめ突起26d,26eはかかる受け部材26の相対位置調整後に圧潰されて回転体27を受け部材26にかしめ固定するためのものであり、本実施形態例では180度の間隔を存して配置された2個のかしめ突起26dと、90度の間隔を存して配置された4個のかしめ突起26eとを有する。回転体27の中央部には小判形状の係合孔27aが穿設されており、この係合孔27aに操作つまみ等の回転操作部材の駆動軸(図示せず)が挿入されるようになっている。また、回転体27には係合孔27aの周囲の複数箇所に、調整用突起26cが遊挿される逃げ孔27bと、圧潰前のかしめ突起26dが遊挿される切欠き27cと、圧潰前のかしめ突起26eが遊挿される切欠き27dとが設けられている。   The receiving member 26 is provided with a disk-shaped flange portion 26b protruding outward from the upper end portion of the cylindrical shaft portion 26a. A slider 25 attached to the bottom surface of the flange portion 26b is provided on the resistance substrate 21. It is in sliding contact with the resistor pattern and the current collector pattern. The upper surface of the flange portion 26b of the receiving member 26 is a flat surface on which the rotating body 27 is placed, and an adjustment projection 26c and two types of caulking projections 26d and 26e (shown after the crushing) on the outer periphery of the flat surface. Are shown in a distributed manner. The adjustment protrusion 26c is for engaging with an adjustment jig (not shown) when adjusting the relative position of the receiving member 26 with respect to the rotating body 27, and is arranged with an interval of 180 degrees in this embodiment. The two adjustment protrusions 26c are provided. The caulking protrusions 26d and 26e are crushed after the relative position of the receiving member 26 is adjusted and are caulked and fixed to the receiving member 26. In this embodiment, the caulking protrusions 26d and 26e are arranged with an interval of 180 degrees. There are two caulking protrusions 26d and four caulking protrusions 26e arranged at an interval of 90 degrees. An oblong engagement hole 27a is formed in the center of the rotating body 27, and a drive shaft (not shown) of a rotation operation member such as an operation knob is inserted into the engagement hole 27a. ing. The rotating body 27 has a plurality of clearance holes 27b into which the adjustment protrusions 26c are loosely inserted, a notch 27c into which the caulking protrusions 26d before crushing are loosely inserted, and caulking before crushing. A notch 27d into which the protrusion 26e is loosely inserted is provided.

すなわち、この回転型可変抵抗器は、かしめ突起26d,26eを圧潰させるまで受け部材26は回転体27に拘束されておらず、回転体27に対する受け部材26の回転方向の相対位置を調整した後にかしめ突起26d,26eを圧潰することによって、受け部材26が回転体27にかしめ固定できるようになっている。なお、逃げ孔27bや切欠き27c,27dの形状や大きさは、かかる受け部材26の相対位置調整時に調整用突起26cや圧潰前のかしめ突起26d,26eの移動が規制されないように配慮して設計されている。また、2個のかしめ突起26dを圧潰させると対応する切欠き27cの周縁部が鍔部26bに押し付けられるため、回転体27の浮きが防止できる。さらに、4個のかしめ突起26eは圧潰させることで対応する切欠き27dの周縁部と係合するため、回転体27の面内方向の移動が防止できる。   That is, in this rotary variable resistor, the receiving member 26 is not restrained by the rotating body 27 until the caulking protrusions 26d and 26e are crushed, and after adjusting the relative position of the receiving member 26 in the rotating direction with respect to the rotating body 27. The receiving member 26 can be caulked and fixed to the rotating body 27 by crushing the caulking projections 26d and 26e. The shape and size of the relief hole 27b and the notches 27c and 27d are designed so that the movement of the adjustment projection 26c and the caulking projections 26d and 26e before crushing is not restricted when the relative position of the receiving member 26 is adjusted. Designed. Further, when the two caulking projections 26d are crushed, the peripheral edge portion of the corresponding notch 27c is pressed against the flange portion 26b, so that the rotating body 27 can be prevented from floating. Furthermore, since the four caulking projections 26e are crushed and engaged with the peripheral portions of the corresponding notches 27d, the movement of the rotating body 27 in the in-plane direction can be prevented.

このように構成される回転型可変抵抗器は、組立工程の最終段階で、回転体27を所定位置に保持したまま調整用突起26cを介して受け部材26を適宜回転させることによって、回転体27に対する受け部材26の回転方向の相対位置を調整することができる。その際、回転体27は係合孔27aの向きがずれないようにように抵抗基板21に対して位置合わせし、この状態で係合孔27aに治具を係合させるなどして回り止めしておく。そして、調整用突起26cを調整用治具に係合させて受け部材26を適宜回転させれば、回転体27に対する受け部材26の回転方向の位置ずれを調整することができるため、係合孔27aを所望の位置に保ったまま抵抗基板21上の抵抗体パターンに対する摺動子25の初期位置を高精度に設定できる。   In the rotary variable resistor configured in this way, at the final stage of the assembly process, the receiving member 26 is appropriately rotated through the adjustment protrusion 26c while the rotating body 27 is held at a predetermined position, thereby rotating the rotating body 27. The relative position of the receiving member 26 in the rotation direction can be adjusted. At that time, the rotating body 27 is positioned with respect to the resistance substrate 21 so that the direction of the engaging hole 27a is not shifted, and in this state, a jig is engaged with the engaging hole 27a to prevent rotation. Keep it. Then, by engaging the adjustment protrusion 26c with the adjustment jig and appropriately rotating the receiving member 26, the positional deviation of the receiving member 26 in the rotation direction with respect to the rotating body 27 can be adjusted. The initial position of the slider 25 with respect to the resistor pattern on the resistor substrate 21 can be set with high accuracy while maintaining 27a at a desired position.

こうして組立および調整が完了した回転型可変抵抗器は、端子24が半田付け可能なランドを備えた図示せぬ配線基板に実装された後、回転体27の係合孔27aに操作つまみ等の回転操作部材の駆動軸を挿入して係合させることによって、該回転操作部材に連結される。それゆえ、回転操作部材によって回転体27が回転駆動されるのに伴い受け部材26が一体的に回転して、摺動子25が抵抗基板21上の抵抗体パターンおよび集電体パターンに対し摺動するため出力抵抗値が変化し、その電気信号が端子24を介して外部回路へ出力されるようになっている。   The rotary variable resistor thus assembled and adjusted is mounted on a wiring board (not shown) provided with a land to which the terminal 24 can be soldered, and then rotated by an operation knob or the like in the engagement hole 27a of the rotary body 27. By inserting and engaging the drive shaft of the operation member, it is connected to the rotation operation member. Therefore, as the rotating body 27 is driven to rotate by the rotation operation member, the receiving member 26 rotates integrally, and the slider 25 slides against the resistor pattern and the current collector pattern on the resistor substrate 21. Therefore, the output resistance value changes, and the electric signal is output to the external circuit via the terminal 24.

このように本実施形態例に係る回転型可変抵抗器では、摺動子25を保持する受け部材26と、回転操作部材の非円形状(小判形状)の駆動軸と係合して回転駆動される回転体27とが別部材にしてあり、回転体27に対する受け部材26の相対位置を調整した後にかしめ突起26d,26eを圧潰することによって、受け部材26が回転体27にかしめ固定されるようになっている。つまり、かしめ突起26d,26eを圧潰するまでは受け部材26が回転体27に拘束されていないため、回転体27を所定位置に保持したまま受け部材26を円滑に回転させることができ、それゆえ抵抗基板21上の抵抗体パターンに対する摺動子25の初期位置の調整が容易かつ正確に行えるようになっている。また、かかる調整作業は、回転体27を所望の位置に保持したまま、調整用突起26cを介して調整用治具で受け部材26を回転させればよいので、容易かつ正確に行える。したがって、回転操作部材(駆動軸)によって回転駆動される回転体27(係合孔27a)の回転位置と出力値とのリニアリティを大幅に向上させた高精度化が容易となり、検出誤差の極めて少ない回転型可変抵抗器が得られる。   As described above, in the rotary variable resistor according to the present embodiment, the receiving member 26 that holds the slider 25 and the non-circular (oval-shaped) drive shaft of the rotary operation member are engaged and driven to rotate. The rotating body 27 is a separate member, and the receiving member 26 is caulked and fixed to the rotating body 27 by crushing the caulking projections 26d and 26e after adjusting the relative position of the receiving member 26 with respect to the rotating body 27. It has become. In other words, since the receiving member 26 is not restrained by the rotating body 27 until the caulking projections 26d and 26e are crushed, the receiving member 26 can be smoothly rotated while the rotating body 27 is held at a predetermined position. The initial position of the slider 25 with respect to the resistor pattern on the resistor substrate 21 can be adjusted easily and accurately. Further, such adjustment work can be performed easily and accurately because the receiving member 26 may be rotated by the adjustment jig through the adjustment protrusion 26c while the rotating body 27 is held at a desired position. Therefore, it is easy to achieve high accuracy by greatly improving the linearity between the rotational position of the rotating body 27 (engagement hole 27a) and the output value that are rotationally driven by the rotation operation member (drive shaft), and detection errors are extremely small. A rotary variable resistor is obtained.

また、この回転型可変抵抗器では、回転体27として係合部である係合孔27aの周囲に逃げ孔27bや切欠き27c,27dを有する金属板を用い、この金属板を受け部材26の上面に載置して複数のかしめ突起26d,26eで固定するという構成にしてあるため、回転操作部材から回転力が付与される係合孔27aの機械的強度を確保しつつ、可変抵抗器全体の薄型化が図りやすくなっている。また、調整用係合部である調整用突起26cを調整用治具に係合させて回転体27に対する受け部材26の相対位置を調整した後、調整用突起26cの係合状態を保ったままかしめ突起26d,26eの圧潰作業を行うことができるため、組立作業性も良好である。   Further, in this rotary variable resistor, a metal plate having escape holes 27b and notches 27c and 27d around an engagement hole 27a as an engagement portion is used as the rotating body 27. Since it is configured to be mounted on the upper surface and fixed by a plurality of caulking protrusions 26d and 26e, the entire variable resistor is secured while ensuring the mechanical strength of the engagement hole 27a to which the rotational force is applied from the rotation operation member. It is easy to reduce the thickness. Further, after adjusting the relative position of the receiving member 26 with respect to the rotating body 27 by engaging the adjustment protrusion 26c, which is the adjustment engagement portion, with the adjustment jig, the engagement state of the adjustment protrusion 26c is maintained. Since the crushing work of the caulking projections 26d and 26e can be performed, the assembling workability is also good.

本発明の第1実施形態例に係る回転型可変抵抗器の分解斜視図である。1 is an exploded perspective view of a rotary variable resistor according to a first embodiment of the present invention. 該可変抵抗器の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of this variable resistor. 該可変抵抗器の平面図である。It is a top view of this variable resistor. 該可変抵抗器を図3の矢印A方向から見た側面図である。It is the side view which looked at this variable resistor from the arrow A direction of FIG. 該可変抵抗器を図3の矢印B方向から見た側面図である。It is the side view which looked at this variable resistor from the arrow B direction of FIG. 該可変抵抗器の底面図である。It is a bottom view of the variable resistor. 該可変抵抗器からカバー部材を外した状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state which removed the cover member from this variable resistor. 図3からカバー部材を外した状態を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the state which removed the cover member from FIG. 図4からカバー部材を外した状態を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the state which removed the cover member from FIG. 図5からカバー部材を外した状態を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the state which removed the cover member from FIG. 図6からカバー部材を外した状態を示す底面図である。It is a bottom view which shows the state which removed the cover member from FIG. 本発明の第2実施形態例に係る回転型可変抵抗器の平面図である。It is a top view of the rotation type variable resistor which concerns on the example of 2nd Embodiment of this invention. 図12に示す可変抵抗器の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the variable resistor shown in FIG.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1,21 抵抗基板
2 抵抗体パターン
3,27 回転体
3a 係合部
3b 第1の挿入孔
3e 爪片(爪部)
4,25 摺動子
5,26 受け部材
5a 段部
5b 第2の挿入孔
5c 調整用凹部(調整用係合部)
6 ばねワッシャ(弾性部材)
7 取付板
7a 円筒部
8 カバー部材
11,24 端子
22 中継端子
23 ベース部材
23b 軸受部
26c 調整用突起(調整用係合部)
26d,26e かしめ突起
27a 係合孔(係合部)
27b 逃げ孔
27c,27d 切欠き
30 (回転操作部材の)駆動軸
40 調整用治具
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1,21 Resistance board 2 Resistor pattern 3,27 Rotating body 3a Engagement part 3b 1st insertion hole 3e Claw piece (claw part)
4,25 Slider 5,26 Receiving member 5a Step portion 5b Second insertion hole 5c Adjustment concave portion (adjustment engagement portion)
6 Spring washer (elastic member)
7 Mounting plate 7a Cylindrical portion 8 Cover member 11, 24 Terminal 22 Relay terminal 23 Base member 23b Bearing portion 26c Adjustment protrusion (Adjustment engagement portion)
26d, 26e Caulking projection 27a Engagement hole (engagement part)
27b Escape hole 27c, 27d Notch 30 Drive shaft (of rotation operation member) 40 Adjustment jig

Claims (6)

抵抗体パターンが設けられた抵抗基板と、回転操作部材からの回転力が付与される係合部を有し前記抵抗基板に対して回転可能な回転体と、前記抵抗体パターンに摺接する摺動子を保持して前記回転体と一体的に回転する受け部材とを備え、
前記受け部材に外部に露出する調整用係合部を設け、この調整用係合部を介して前記受け部材を前記回転体に対して回転することにより、前記回転体と前記受け部材との回転方向の相対位置を調整可能としたことを特徴とする回転型可変抵抗器。
A resistance board provided with a resistor pattern, a rotating body having an engaging portion to which a rotational force from a rotation operation member is applied, a rotatable body rotatable with respect to the resistance board, and a sliding sliding contact with the resistor pattern A receiving member that holds the child and rotates integrally with the rotating body,
The receiving member is provided with an adjusting engagement portion exposed to the outside, and the rotating member and the receiving member are rotated by rotating the receiving member with respect to the rotating body via the adjusting engaging portion. A rotary variable resistor characterized in that the relative position in the direction can be adjusted.
請求項1の記載において、前記回転体と前記受け部材との間に介設された弾性部材を備えていると共に、これら回転体と受け部材とをいずれか一方側の爪部を他方側の段部に係止させるスナップ止めによって連結し、前記弾性部材の弾性反発力によって前記爪部を前記段部に圧着させたことを特徴とする回転型可変抵抗器。   2. The elastic member according to claim 1, further comprising an elastic member interposed between the rotating body and the receiving member, wherein the claw portion on one side of the rotating body and the receiving member is connected to the step on the other side. A rotary variable resistor characterized in that the claw portion is crimped to the stepped portion by an elastic repulsive force of the elastic member. 請求項2の記載において、前記回転体に前記係合部を有する非円形な第1の挿入孔が形成されていると共に、前記受け部材に前記調整用係合部を有する非円形な第2の挿入孔が形成されており、前記第1の挿入孔が前記第2の挿入孔を介して外部に露出していることを特徴とする回転型可変抵抗器。   The non-circular second insertion hole according to claim 2, wherein a non-circular first insertion hole having the engaging portion is formed in the rotating body, and the receiving member has the adjusting engaging portion. The rotary variable resistor is characterized in that an insertion hole is formed and the first insertion hole is exposed to the outside through the second insertion hole. 請求項3の記載において、前記爪部を前記回転体に設けて前記第2の挿入孔内へ突出させると共に、前記段部を前記受け部材に設けて前記第2の挿入孔に臨出させたことを特徴とする回転型可変抵抗器。   In Claim 3, The said nail | claw part was provided in the said rotary body, and it protruded in the said 2nd insertion hole, and the said step part was provided in the said receiving member, and it protruded to the said 2nd insertion hole. A rotary variable resistor characterized by that. 請求項1の記載において、前記受け部材に合成樹脂製のかしめ突起を設けると共に、前記回転体に前記かしめ突起を遊挿可能な切欠きを設け、前記回転体と前記受け部材との回転方向の相対位置を調整後に、前記かしめ突起を圧潰することによって前記受け部材が前記回転体にかしめ固定されるようにしたことを特徴とする回転型可変抵抗器。   In Claim 1, While providing the crimping protrusion made from a synthetic resin in the said receiving member, the notch which can loosely insert the said crimping protrusion in the said rotary body is provided, and the rotation direction of the said rotary body and the said receiving member is provided. The rotary variable resistor according to claim 1, wherein after the relative position is adjusted, the receiving member is caulked and fixed to the rotating body by crushing the caulking protrusion. 請求項5の記載において、前記回転体が前記係合部の周囲に複数の前記切欠きを有する金属板からなり、この回転体を前記受け部材上に載置して前記かしめ突起で固定するようにしたことを特徴とする回転型可変抵抗器。   6. The rotating body according to claim 5, wherein the rotating body is made of a metal plate having a plurality of the notches around the engaging portion, and the rotating body is placed on the receiving member and fixed by the caulking protrusion. A rotary variable resistor characterized by the above.
JP2006320445A 2006-11-28 2006-11-28 Rotary variable resistor Withdrawn JP2008135558A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2006320445A JP2008135558A (en) 2006-11-28 2006-11-28 Rotary variable resistor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2006320445A JP2008135558A (en) 2006-11-28 2006-11-28 Rotary variable resistor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2008135558A true JP2008135558A (en) 2008-06-12

Family

ID=39560201

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2006320445A Withdrawn JP2008135558A (en) 2006-11-28 2006-11-28 Rotary variable resistor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2008135558A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2023233728A1 (en) * 2022-06-01 2023-12-07 アルプスアルパイン株式会社 Rotary position sensor

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2023233728A1 (en) * 2022-06-01 2023-12-07 アルプスアルパイン株式会社 Rotary position sensor

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US8440928B2 (en) Rotary electronic component
JP4540527B2 (en) Rotating electrical parts
JP2007123459A (en) Rotating electrical component
JP2007311556A (en) Rotary electrical component with push switch
JP2008135558A (en) Rotary variable resistor
JP2005259634A (en) Rotary electrical component
JP2002278695A (en) Multi-directional input device
US6699057B2 (en) Land grid array connector assembly
JP4425005B2 (en) Electronic component mounting structure on board
JP4718428B2 (en) Rotating electronic components
JP4036164B2 (en) Digital camera and switch device
JP4718430B2 (en) Manufacturing method of substrate body for rotary switch
JP4563470B2 (en) Rotating electrical parts
JP2008108911A (en) Rotary variable resistor
JP5294986B2 (en) Click mechanism and rotating electronic parts
JP2002163960A (en) Multi-directional input device
JP6376837B2 (en) Rotating electronic components
JP3470009B2 (en) Rotary operation type electric parts
JP4425325B2 (en) Electronic component mounting structure on board
JP2007220438A (en) Electrical component
JP3458779B2 (en) Variable resistor
JP3647327B2 (en) Rotating electrical parts
JP4283159B2 (en) Rotary variable resistor
JP6643150B2 (en) Rotary electronic components
JP2824403B2 (en) Sphere passage detection device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A300 Withdrawal of application because of no request for examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A300

Effective date: 20100202