JP2008127982A - Warm/hot air blowing snow melting mat - Google Patents

Warm/hot air blowing snow melting mat Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2008127982A
JP2008127982A JP2006339188A JP2006339188A JP2008127982A JP 2008127982 A JP2008127982 A JP 2008127982A JP 2006339188 A JP2006339188 A JP 2006339188A JP 2006339188 A JP2006339188 A JP 2006339188A JP 2008127982 A JP2008127982 A JP 2008127982A
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mat
snow melting
hot air
hot
warm
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Hiromi Kanayama
宏見 金山
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a water-permeable and air-permeable snow melting mat which melts the snow highly efficiently without leaving melted snow on a surface of the mat. <P>SOLUTION: In the snow melting mat, a blowout pipe blowing out the warm/hot air is arranged inside a water-permeable and air-permeable rubber chip mat formed with rubber chips and an adhesive agent in an integrating manner. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

発明の詳細な説明Detailed Description of the Invention

本発明は、融雪マットに関する。    The present invention relates to a snow melting mat.

従来、融雪マットと呼ばれるものは、マット内部に、電熱線や面状発熱体等又、温水等、熱媒体を流す管が設置されていて、電気ヒーターの発熱や熱媒体の放熱で、マット自体を加熱して、マット表面の温度を上昇させて、融雪する方法であった。  Conventionally, what is called a snow-melting mat has a heating wire, a sheet heating element, etc., or a pipe through which a heat medium such as hot water flows inside the mat. The temperature of the mat surface was raised by heating the snow to melt the snow.

発明が解決しようとする課題Problems to be solved by the invention

しかしながら、上記の融雪マットにおいて、マット内部に設置された、電気発熱体や熱媒体伝導パイプでの発熱の方式では、マットを加熱して表面温度を上げる為、表面温度が融雪温度まで達するのに時間がかかり融雪効率が悪く、電気料金や燃料代等のランニングコストが余計にかかっていた。  However, in the above-mentioned snow melting mat, the heat generation method using the electric heating element or the heat medium conduction pipe installed inside the mat raises the surface temperature by heating the mat, so that the surface temperature reaches the snow melting temperature. It took time and snow melting efficiency was poor, and running costs such as electricity charges and fuel costs were excessive.

さらに、表面温度の立ち上がりを早くする為に、発熱量を大きくしたり、温度センサーを組み込んで、常に表面温度を一定の温度に保って、融雪を早くする方法が考案されているが、結果、製品の価格やランニングコストの上昇を招いていた。  Furthermore, in order to accelerate the rise of the surface temperature, a method of increasing the heat generation amount or incorporating a temperature sensor to constantly maintain the surface temperature at a constant temperature and speed up snow melting has been devised. Product prices and running costs were rising.

又、マット内部に、電気の発熱体や熱媒体伝導パイプが設置されている為、断線や漏電、熱媒体の液漏れ等、故障が起き易い問題があった。  In addition, since an electric heating element and a heat medium conduction pipe are installed inside the mat, there is a problem that failure is likely to occur, such as disconnection, electric leakage, and heat medium leakage.

さらに、電気発熱体や熱媒体伝導方式では、製品価格が高くなる傾向があった。  Furthermore, the electric heating element and the heat medium conduction method tend to increase the product price.

次に、従来、マットを固定する方法として、アンカーボルトやビス、他には、接着剤等で固定していたが、アンカーボルトやビスでは、工具等を使用する為に、設置時間や工事費用が掛かる。又、接着剤方式では、接着剤が固まるまで時間が掛かり、工事費用が掛かる問題があった。  Next, as a conventional method of fixing the mat, anchor bolts and screws, etc., were fixed with adhesives, etc. However, with anchor bolts and screws, installation time and construction costs are required because tools are used. It takes. In addition, the adhesive method has a problem that it takes time until the adhesive is hardened and construction costs are increased.

問題を解決するための手段Means to solve the problem

上記課題を解決する為に、本発明では、ゴムチップと接着剤で一体成形されるマット内部に、温・熱風を吹き出す、吹き出し管が設置されている事を特徴とする融雪マットを提供する。  In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a snow melting mat characterized in that a blowing pipe for blowing warm / hot air is installed inside a mat integrally formed with a rubber chip and an adhesive.

さらに、吹き出し管の上面に、温・熱風を均一に拡散させる、一個以上の穴のあいた金属板、もしくは、樹脂板が設置されている事が好ましい。  Furthermore, it is preferable that a metal plate or a resin plate having one or more holes for uniformly diffusing warm and hot air is installed on the upper surface of the blow-out pipe.

又、融雪マットを固定する為に、両面テープ等の接着テープが、マットの底面に一体成形されている事が好ましい。  In order to fix the snow melting mat, it is preferable that an adhesive tape such as a double-sided tape is integrally formed on the bottom surface of the mat.

発明の効果The invention's effect

本発明の融雪マットは、基本的に、透水性・通気性のあるゴムチップマットの内部に、温・熱風吹きだし管が一体成形されていて、温・熱風が吹き出し管より吹き出される事により、ゴムチップの透水性・通気性を利用して、即座に、パネル表面に達して雪に直接接して、融雪するので、ゴムチップマット自体を暖める必要が無いので、融雪を開始する時間が早く、ランニングコストを押さえる事ができる。  The snow melting mat of the present invention basically has a rubber chip mat with water permeability and air permeability, and a hot / hot air blowing pipe is integrally formed, and the hot / hot air is blown out from the blowing pipe, thereby the rubber chip. By using the water permeability and air permeability of the panel, it immediately reaches the panel surface and comes into direct contact with the snow to melt the snow, so there is no need to warm the rubber chip mat itself, so the time to start snow melting is fast and running costs are reduced. You can hold it down.

又、ゴムチップマット内の温・熱風吹きだし管から、温・熱風を吹き出すだけなので、漏電や液漏れ等の故障の心配が無く、設置されている物は管だけであるので、製品価格もより安くできる。  Also, since the hot and hot air is simply blown out from the hot and hot air blowing pipe in the rubber chip mat, there is no risk of malfunction such as electric leakage or liquid leakage, and the only thing installed is the pipe, so the product price is also cheaper. it can.

さらに、温・熱風を拡散する一つ以上の穴のあいた板を吹き出し管の上面に設置する事により、均一にマット表面に伝わり、より、融雪効率が高くなる。  Furthermore, by installing a plate with one or more holes for diffusing warm and hot air on the upper surface of the blowing pipe, it is uniformly transmitted to the mat surface, and snow melting efficiency is further improved.

又、地域の融雪熱量状況に合わせて、吹き出し管の本数や管の径を変えたりして、簡単に、対応が可能である。  In addition, it is possible to easily cope with this by changing the number of blowout pipes and the diameter of the pipes in accordance with the amount of snow melting heat in the area.

次に、本発明の融雪マットを固定する為に、ゴムチップマットの底面に両面テープ等の接着テープが一体成形されているので、取り付け場所で両面テープ等の剥離テープを剥がして、直接貼り付けるだけであるので、時間も取り付け費用も掛からない。
以上の様に、本発明は有効な効果を有し、産業上の利用価値は、極めて高いのである。
Next, in order to fix the snow melting mat of the present invention, an adhesive tape such as a double-sided tape is integrally formed on the bottom surface of the rubber chip mat. Therefore, neither time nor installation cost is required.
As described above, the present invention has an effective effect, and the industrial utility value is extremely high.

発明の実施形態Embodiments of the Invention

以下、本発明を図面に基づいて詳細に説明する。
図1は、本発明の実施形態に係る融雪マットの構成部材を示す一部をカットした斜視図である。図2は、図1のA−A線拡大断面図、図3は、図1のB−B線拡大断面図、図4は、本発明の融雪マットに用いられる、温・熱風吹きだし管の平面図、図5は、図4のC−C線断面図、図6は、同融雪マットに用いられる、温・熱風を均一に拡散する板、図7は、本発明の融雪マットを施工した例の斜視図。
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view in which a part of constituent members of a snow melting mat according to an embodiment of the present invention is cut. 2 is an enlarged sectional view taken along line AA in FIG. 1, FIG. 3 is an enlarged sectional view taken along line BB in FIG. 1, and FIG. 4 is a plan view of a hot / hot air blowing pipe used in the snow melting mat of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line CC of FIG. 4, FIG. 6 is a plate for uniformly diffusing hot and hot air used in the snow melting mat, and FIG. 7 is an example in which the snow melting mat of the present invention is applied. FIG.

この融雪マットは、図1に示す様に、ゴムチップマット1、拡散板2、吹き出し管3、両面テープ4、送風ホース接続口5等の主要部品で構成されている。As shown in FIG. 1, the snow melting mat is composed of main components such as a rubber chip mat 1, a diffusion plate 2, a blowout pipe 3, a double-sided tape 4, and a blower hose connection port 5.

図1において、ゴムチップマット1は、ゴムチップと接着剤で一体成形されているが、その時一緒に、拡散板2、吹き出し管3、両面テープ4、送風ホース接続口5、が設置されて一体成形され、ゴムチップマット1、が形成される。  In FIG. 1, the rubber chip mat 1 is integrally molded with a rubber chip and an adhesive. At that time, a diffusion plate 2, a blower pipe 3, a double-sided tape 4, and a blower hose connection port 5 are installed and integrally molded. A rubber chip mat 1 is formed.

図4で示される吹き出し管3は、金属又は樹脂等で出来ており、片側に送風ホース接続口5が設けられており、この送風ホース接続口5に送風ホース10が接続される。吹き出し管3の端部は閉じられている。吹き出し管3には、一つ以上の穴6があいており、此の穴6より温・熱風が吹き出されて、ゴムチップの透水・通気性を利用して、マット表面に温・熱風が達するのである。又、ゴムチップマット1が水没して、吹き出し管3の内部に水が貯まっても、後で水が抜けるように水抜き穴7が管の下側にあいている。  The blowing pipe 3 shown in FIG. 4 is made of metal, resin, or the like, and is provided with a blowing hose connection port 5 on one side, and the blowing hose 10 is connected to the blowing hose connection port 5. The end of the blowing tube 3 is closed. The blowout pipe 3 has one or more holes 6, and warm and hot air is blown out from these holes 6, and the hot and hot air reaches the mat surface using the water permeability and breathability of the rubber chip. is there. Further, even if the rubber chip mat 1 is submerged and water is stored in the blowout pipe 3, a water drain hole 7 is formed at the lower side of the pipe so that water can be drained later.

図6に示される拡散板2は、金属もしくは樹脂等で出来ており、尚かつ、一つ以上の穴があいており、吹き出し管3の上面に設置される。このことにより、吹き出し管3より吹き出された温・熱風は、上面の拡散板2に当たり、均一に拡散されて、拡散板2の穴を通過して、ゴムチップマット1の表面に達するのである。  The diffusing plate 2 shown in FIG. 6 is made of metal, resin, or the like, and has one or more holes, and is installed on the upper surface of the blowing tube 3. As a result, the warm / hot air blown out from the blowing tube 3 strikes the diffusion plate 2 on the upper surface, is uniformly diffused, passes through the holes in the diffusion plate 2, and reaches the surface of the rubber chip mat 1.

図1において、両面テープ4は、ゴムチップマット1の底面に一体成形により、設置されている。ゴムチップマット1を取り付け場所に設置するときに、両面テープの剥離テープを剥がして、貼り付けて固定するのである。なお、両面テープ4は、固定する場所がコンクリートやモルタルや鋼板等の材質に合わせて、ブチルゴム等の材料を選ぶ事が好ましい。  In FIG. 1, the double-sided tape 4 is installed on the bottom surface of the rubber chip mat 1 by integral molding. When the rubber chip mat 1 is installed at the mounting location, the peeling tape of the double-sided tape is peeled off and attached and fixed. In addition, it is preferable to select materials, such as a butyl rubber, according to the materials, such as concrete, mortar, and a steel plate, as the place to fix the double-sided tape 4.

図7において、本発明の好適な使用例を説明する。玄関や階段、駐車場等に設置されたゴムチップマット1には、送風ホース接続口5に、熱源8で発生される熱を送風機9により、送風された温・熱風を送風ホース10を介して送り込まれる。送り込まれた温・熱風は、吹き出し管3より吹き出されて、拡散板2で均一に拡散されてマット表面に、達して融雪するものである。又、ゴムチップマット1を複数枚設置する場合は、送風ホース接続口5に直列もしくは並列に、送風ホース10を連結する事により、融雪面積に合わせて設定する事が好ましい。又、熱源8は、電気による発熱、ボイラーによる発熱や地下鉄の廃熱等、熱が発生する物であれば、種類を問わない。  FIG. 7 illustrates a preferred use example of the present invention. The rubber chip mat 1 installed at the entrance, staircase, parking lot, etc., feeds the heat generated by the heat source 8 to the blower hose connection port 5 through the blower hose 10 through the blower hose 10. It is. The warm / hot air sent in is blown out from the blow-out pipe 3, is uniformly diffused by the diffusion plate 2, reaches the mat surface, and melts snow. Further, when a plurality of rubber chip mats 1 are installed, it is preferable that the blower hose 10 is connected in series or in parallel with the blower hose connection port 5 so as to be set in accordance with the snow melting area. The heat source 8 may be of any type as long as it generates heat such as heat generated by electricity, heat generated by a boiler, and waste heat from a subway.

本発明の実施形態に係る、融雪マットの構成部材を示す一部をカットした斜視図である。It is the perspective view which cut a part which shows the structural member of the snow melting mat based on embodiment of this invention. 図1のA−A線拡大断面図AA line enlarged sectional view of FIG. 図1のB−B線拡大断面図BB expanded sectional view of FIG. 本発明に用いられる温・熱風吹き出し管の平面図Plan view of a hot / hot air blowing pipe used in the present invention 図4のC−C断面図CC sectional view of FIG. 同融雪マットに用いられる温・熱風を均一に拡散する、板A plate that evenly diffuses the hot and hot air used in the snow melting mat 同融雪マットを施工した例の斜視図Perspective view of an example of construction of the snow melting mat

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1,ゴムチップマット
2,拡散板
3,吹き出し管
4,両面テープ
5,送風ホース接続口
6,吹き出し穴
7,水抜き穴
8,熱源
9,送風機
10,送風ホース
1, rubber chip mat 2, diffusion plate 3, blowing pipe 4, double-sided tape 5, blowing hose connection port 6, blowing hole 7, drain hole 8, heat source 9, blower 10, blowing hose

Claims (3)

ゴムチップと接着剤で一体成形された、透水性・通気性を有するゴムチップマットの内部に、温・熱風を吹き出す為の金属もしくは、樹脂製の吹き出し管が設置されていることを特徴とする、融雪マット。  A metal or resin blowing pipe for blowing hot and hot air is installed inside a rubber chip mat with water permeability and air permeability, which is integrally molded with a rubber chip and an adhesive. mat. 温・熱風吹きだし管の上面に、吹き出された温・熱風を均一に拡散させるために、一つ以上の穴があいている金属鋼板又は、樹脂製の板が設置された、請求項1に記載の融雪マット。  2. The metal steel plate or resin plate having one or more holes is installed on the upper surface of the hot / hot air blowing pipe to uniformly diffuse the blown hot / hot air. Snow melting mat. 融雪マットの底面に、両面テープが一体成形されている、請求項1又は、2に記載の融雪マット。  The snow melting mat according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a double-sided tape is integrally formed on a bottom surface of the snow melting mat.
JP2006339188A 2006-11-17 2006-11-17 Warm/hot air blowing snow melting mat Pending JP2008127982A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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JP2006339188A JP2008127982A (en) 2006-11-17 2006-11-17 Warm/hot air blowing snow melting mat

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102127892A (en) * 2011-03-25 2011-07-20 扬州希德电气有限公司 Deicing system for airfield runway
CN110055856A (en) * 2019-04-03 2019-07-26 湖北工业大学 Seif-citing rate road surface and heating cable mixing road surface ice melting system and its construction method
CN110396887A (en) * 2019-08-06 2019-11-01 深圳港湾建设有限公司 A kind of municipal administration asphalt concrete road and construction method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102127892A (en) * 2011-03-25 2011-07-20 扬州希德电气有限公司 Deicing system for airfield runway
CN110055856A (en) * 2019-04-03 2019-07-26 湖北工业大学 Seif-citing rate road surface and heating cable mixing road surface ice melting system and its construction method
CN110396887A (en) * 2019-08-06 2019-11-01 深圳港湾建设有限公司 A kind of municipal administration asphalt concrete road and construction method

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