JP2008110483A - Printer - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a printer which is made compact in a conveyance direction of a medium to be recorded even when a wiring connecting means such as a connector is set on a longitudinal directional center position of a thermal head. <P>SOLUTION: In the thermal head 26, the connector 42 is set at an upstream lateral end edge in the conveyance direction of a paper 7 on the longitudinal directional center position of the thermal head 26, to which an FFC 54 for driving the thermal head 26 is connected. A head supporting member 29 supported to oscillate in an up-down direction holding the thermal head 26, has a notch part 43 formed notched from a part opposite to the connector 42 to a lateral end edge of an oscillating supporting part 41. The head supporting member 29 is supported to oscillate in the up-down direction along each guide groove 48 in which each guide projection 44 is inserted, with a contact part between a left projection 45 and a projecting piece 52A being made an oscillation fulcrum out of projections 45 and 46 formed at both outside rear end edges of the notch 43 of the oscillating supporting part 41. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

  The present invention relates to a printing apparatus, and more particularly to a printing apparatus in which a thermal head is held on a head support member that is supported so as to be swingable in the vertical direction.

Conventionally, various printing apparatuses have been proposed in which a thermal head is held on a head support member supported so as to be swingable in the vertical direction.
For example, a platen roller that conveys the recording medium while contacting the peripheral surface thereof, and at least one print element array for forming pixels on the recording medium along the peripheral surface of the platen roller are formed. A printing apparatus having a print head arranged so that a portion where the print element array is formed and the peripheral surface of the platen roller are in contact with each other at least two places, and a pressing member that presses the print head toward the platen roller , With the position separated from the contact position between the print head and the peripheral surface of the platen roller along the recording medium conveyance direction as a fulcrum, the print head is supported so as to be swingable in the direction along the pressing direction by the pressing member. There is a printing apparatus provided with means (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
JP 2004-34305 A (paragraphs (0013) to (0045), FIGS. 1 to 4)

  However, in the configuration described in Patent Document 1 described above, the swing fulcrum that supports the print head so as to be swingable in the pressing direction is provided so as to face the center position in the longitudinal direction of the thermal head. When wiring connection means such as a connector for connecting the wiring for driving the thermal head is attached to the center position in the longitudinal direction of the thermal head, a work space for connecting the driving wiring to the wiring connection means such as a connector is provided. It is necessary to provide between the wiring connecting means and the swing fulcrum. For this reason, there is a problem that the distance between the wiring connecting means such as the connector and the swing fulcrum becomes large, and it is difficult to reduce the size of the printing apparatus in the recording medium conveyance direction.

  Therefore, the present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, and wiring connection means such as a connector for connecting the driving wiring of the thermal head may be provided at the center position in the longitudinal direction of the thermal head. Another object of the present invention is to provide a printing apparatus that can be downsized in the recording medium conveyance direction.

  In order to achieve the above object, a printing apparatus according to claim 1 includes a frame having a pair of side walls, a head support member that holds a thermal head and is supported to be swingable in the vertical direction, and the pair of side walls. A platen roller rotatably supported by the head support member, and a plurality of elastic members disposed in a longitudinal direction of the head support member to bring the thermal head into contact with a peripheral surface of the platen roller with a predetermined load, The thermal head has a wiring connection means provided at a side edge on the upstream side in the recording medium conveyance direction at the center position in the longitudinal direction of the thermal head, to which a driving wiring of the thermal head is connected, The head support member has a cutout portion cut out from a portion facing the wiring connection means to an end edge portion on the swing support portion side, and the head support member has one of the longitudinally outer sides from the cutout portion. Wherein the rocking fulcrum edge of KiYurado supporting portion side.

  According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided the printing apparatus according to the first aspect, wherein the elastic member is disposed at a position near the swing fulcrum in the longitudinal direction of the head support member among the plurality of elastic members. The pressing force is set to be larger than the pressing force of the elastic member disposed at a position far from the swing fulcrum in the longitudinal direction.

  Furthermore, the printing apparatus according to claim 3 is the printing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the pressing force of each of the plurality of elastic members is equal to the thermal load of the thermal head in the longitudinal direction of the thermal head. It is set to press the platen roller.

In the printing apparatus according to claim 1, the thermal head includes a wiring connection unit in which a driving wiring of the thermal head is connected to a side edge of the thermal head in the longitudinal direction at the upstream side in the recording medium conveyance direction. Is provided. In addition, the head support member that holds this thermal head and is supported so as to be swingable in the vertical direction is formed with a notch cut out from the portion facing the wiring connecting means to the edge on the swing support portion side. Has been. Further, the head support member is provided with a swing fulcrum at an edge portion on the one swing support portion side on the outer side in the longitudinal direction from the notch.
Thus, even if a wiring connecting means such as a connector for connecting the thermal head driving wiring is provided at the longitudinal center position of the thermal head, the swing support point of the head support member is one of the longitudinal outer sides of the notch portion. Is provided at the edge of the swinging support portion of the head, so that the driving wiring can be connected to the wiring connecting means even if the distance between the wiring connecting means and the swinging fulcrum in the recording medium conveyance direction is reduced. It is possible to secure a working space of the printing apparatus, and it is possible to reduce the size of the printing apparatus in the recording medium conveyance direction.

In the printing apparatus according to claim 2, the pressing force of the elastic member disposed at a position close to the swing fulcrum in the longitudinal direction of the head support member among the plurality of elastic members is the swing fulcrum in the longitudinal direction. It is set so as to be larger than the pressing force of the elastic member disposed at a position far from the center.
This makes it possible to easily balance the moment about the swing fulcrum acting on the head support member by the pressing force of the plurality of elastic members, and to bring the thermal head into contact with the entire width of the recording medium with substantially uniform pressure. Therefore, the printing apparatus can perform high-quality printing while improving printing accuracy and feeding accuracy. Further, it is possible to configure without changing the arrangement position of the elastic member only by setting the pressing force of each of the plurality of elastic members, and the print quality can be improved with a simple configuration.

  Furthermore, in the printing apparatus according to the third aspect, the predetermined load for bringing the thermal head made of a plurality of elastic members into contact with the peripheral surface of the platen roller is set to be an evenly distributed load in the longitudinal direction of the thermal head. As a result, the thermal head can be brought into contact with the entire width direction of the recording medium with uniform pressure, and the printing apparatus can perform further high-quality printing.

  DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, a printing apparatus according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings based on an embodiment embodying the present invention.

First, a schematic configuration of a printing apparatus according to the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS.
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the printing apparatus 1 has a substantially rectangular shape in plan view, a size of about A5 size in plan view, a thickness of about 2 cm, and an open top surface. The main body case 2 is provided. On the upper surface of the main body case 2, a substantially rectangular fixed cover portion 3 that covers the upper surface of the main body case is provided near one end in the longitudinal direction of the main body case 2. In the main body case 2 excluding the fixed cover portion 3, a housing portion 5 is formed that can accommodate a paper package 8 containing a plurality of paper sheets 7 as A6 size cut sheet recording media made of thermal paper. Has been. In addition, a printing mechanism section 11 (see FIG. 4) described later is provided inside the main body case 2 covered with the fixed cover section 3.

A case cover 4 is provided so as to cover the storage unit 5. The case cover 4 is attached to the main body case 2 by a right link unit 9 provided at the rear right corner of the main body case 2 and a left link unit 10 provided at the rear left corner of the main body case 2. And is detachably attached.
Further, on the free end side of the case cover 4, when the case cover 4 is closed, the coil spring 19 presses the upper end portion of the stacked sheets 7 and presses it against the pickup roller 22 (see FIG. 4). A plate 20 is provided.

Further, the case cover 4 is welded or bonded so as to substantially cover the resin surface member 4A having a predetermined thickness (in the present embodiment, a thickness of about 1 mm) and the inner surface of the resin surface member 4A. And a metal reinforcing plate 4B formed of stainless steel or the like having a predetermined thickness (in this embodiment, a thickness of about 1 mm) that is fixed by, for example.
Further, the central portion of the rear end of the resin surface member 4A is cut into a rectangle in the inner direction, and a window member 4C made of a transparent resin is fixed by adhesion, double-sided adhesive tape, or the like.

  When the case cover 4 is opened, the case cover 4 is slid in a direction away from the fixed cover portion 3 as shown in FIGS. 2 (A) → (B) → (C). The engagement between the engaging pieces 13 and 14 formed on the rear end portion of the four metal reinforcing plates 4B and the engaging portions 9A and 10A formed on the link units 9 and 10 is released, The engaging protrusions 12 and 15 formed on both sides of the rear end edge of the metal reinforcing plate 4B, and the engagement protrusions formed near the rear end of the right side wall portion 5F and the left side wall portion 5D of the storage portion 5. The engagement with the parts 5G and 5E is released, and the right side torsion coil spring 16A of the right side link unit 9 and the left side torsion coil spring 16B of the left side link unit 10 are rotated outward and opened.

  When the case cover 4 is closed, as shown in FIGS. 2 (C) → (B) → (A), the case cover 4 is attached to the main body case 2 against the urging force of the torsion coil springs 16A and 16B. By making contact and sliding in the direction of the fixed cover portion 3, the locking pieces 13 and 14 are engaged with the engaging portions 9 </ b> A and 10 </ b> A, and the locking pieces 12 and 15 are engaged with the engaging convex portions. 5G and 5E are engaged and closed. In addition, a predetermined gap is formed between the case cover 4 and the fixed cover portion 3, and a discharge port 18 (see FIG. 4) through which the printed paper 7 is discharged is provided.

  As shown in FIG. 4, the printing mechanism unit 11 separates the stacked sheets 7 and feeds paper in the transport direction, a separation member 23, and the transported sheets 7 to the platen roller 24. A paper guide 25 for guiding the outer periphery of the paper, a platen roller 24 for conveying the paper 7 to the thermal head 26, and a pair of left spring 27 and right spring 28 (see FIG. 5) fixed to the lower surface of the head support member 29. There is provided a thermal head 26 that is pressed in the direction of the platen roller 24 by an urging force and performs thermal printing on the paper 7 on the platen roller 24. Further, a discharge port 18 is formed by the slope portion of the separation member 23 on the fixed cover portion 3 side and the side edge portion of the fixed cover portion 3 on the storage portion 5 side.

  Then, the paper 7 stored in the storage unit 5 is urged by the coil springs 19 to the pickup roller 22 via the pressing plate 20, and only the lowermost paper 7 of the stacked paper 7 is the pickup roller 22. It is conveyed by rotational drive. The conveyed sheet 7 is guided in a downward direction by contacting a separation member 23 whose lower surface is inclined obliquely downward in the conveying direction, passes below the platen roller 24, and has a cross section of the platen roller 24. A printing position where the thermal head 26 and the platen roller 24 are in contact with each other by being guided along the outer peripheral surface of the platen roller 24 by a paper guide 25 formed in a concave curved shape such as a substantially U-shaped cross section in the transverse direction along the outer peripheral surface. It is conveyed to. Then, an inclined surface that is printed on the printing surface of the paper 7 by the thermal head 26 and is inclined obliquely upward toward the storage portion 5 side of the separation member 23 by the rotational drive of the platen roller 24, and the storage portion of the fixed cover portion 3. It is guided upward by the slopes of the plurality of ribs 30 having a right triangular shape convex in the lower side direction as viewed from the side, and is discharged from the discharge port 18.

  Further, inside each rib 30, a reinforcing plate 31 made of a metal such as stainless steel and thin (in this embodiment, the thickness is about 0.5 mm to 1 mm) formed in an elongated shape (see FIG. 6). Is provided so as to contact the lower surface of the fixed cover portion 3 substantially perpendicularly.

Next, a schematic configuration of a printing unit provided with the thermal head 26, the platen roller 24, and the like constituting the printing mechanism unit 11 will be described with reference to FIGS.
FIG. 5 is an upper perspective view of the printing unit 35 in a state in which the separating member 23 and the reinforcing plate 31 are removed, as viewed from above the upstream side in the transport direction of the paper 7. FIG. 6 is an upper perspective view of the printing unit 35 as viewed from above on the swing support portion side. FIG. 7 is a lower perspective view of the printing unit 35 as viewed from the lower side on the swing support portion side.
As shown in FIGS. 5 to 7, the printing unit 35 is made of a steel plate having a pair of side wall portions 37 formed by vertically bending both side portions in the longitudinal direction (in this embodiment, a thickness of about 1 mm). And a pair of side wall portions 37 between the pair of side wall portions 37, and functions as a pickup roller 22, a separating member 23, a platen roller 24, a paper guide 25, and a heat radiating plate. A paper feed motor 40 and the like that are configured by a head support member 29, a stepping motor, and the like and that rotationally drive the pickup roller 22 and the platen roller 24 via a gear train are provided.

Both ends of the pickup roller 22 and the platen roller 24 are pivotally supported by a pair of side wall portions 37 and are rotationally driven by the paper feed motor 40 and the like as described above.
A line-type thermal head 26 is fixed to the head support member 29 on the lower surface facing the platen roller 24. Further, a swing support portion 41 extending outward from the center position in the longitudinal direction is provided on the side edge of the head support member 29 on the upstream side in the conveyance direction of the paper 7. Further, the swing support portion 41 is formed with a cutout portion 43 in which a portion facing the connector 42 provided at the center in the longitudinal direction of the thermal head 26 is cut out to the side edge portion.

  Further, guide protrusions 44 extending outward are formed on both ends in the longitudinal direction of the head support member 29, and both outer rear end edges of the notch 43 of the swing support 41 are A left protrusion 45 and a right protrusion 46 are formed extending outward. In addition, guide grooves 48 into which the guide protrusions 44 are inserted from above are formed at the upper ends of the pair of side wall portions 37.

In addition, a front side wall member 50 having an L shape in a side view is fixed to the frame 38 on each side edge of the head support member 29 facing the swing support portion 41 by screws 51 (see FIG. 7). In the front side wall member 50, a left long hole 52 into which the left protrusion 45 is inserted and a right long hole 53 into which the right protrusion 46 is inserted are formed horizontally with respect to the bottom surface of the frame 38. ing.
An upward projecting piece 52A protrudes from the lower edge of the left elongated hole 52, and the gap dimension between the tip of the projecting piece 52A and the upper edge of the left elongated hole 52 is substantially equal to the thickness dimension of the left projecting portion 45. They are equally formed, and the tip of the projecting piece 52A makes point contact with the lower surface of the left projection 45. Further, the width in the longitudinal direction of the left long hole 52 is formed to be substantially equal to the width of the left protrusion 45.

On the other hand, the right long hole 53 is formed in an opening larger than the cross section of the right protrusion 46, and a gap is formed between the periphery of the right protrusion 46 and the right long hole 53.
Accordingly, the head support member 29 has a contact portion between the left protrusion 45 and the protrusion 52A among the protrusions 45 and 46 formed on both outer rear edges of the notch 43 of the swing support 41. As a swing fulcrum, the guide protrusions 44 are supported so as to be swingable in the vertical direction along the guide grooves 48 into which the guide protrusions 44 are inserted. Thus, the head support member 29 is supported so as to be swingable in the vertical direction with respect to the platen roller 24 with the contact portion between the left protrusion 45 and the protruding piece 52A as a swing fulcrum. It is supported so as to be inclined in the longitudinal direction with respect to the central axis.

  Further, the left side spring 27 and the right side spring 28 are supported on the front side wall portion 50 at positions facing both outer side edge portions of the swing support portion 41. The left spring 27 and the right spring 28 are of a torsion coil spring type, and one end thereof is positioned on the head support member 29 and exerts a biasing force in a direction to press the thermal head 26 toward the platen roller 24 via the head support member 29. Always added.

In addition, a horizontally long long hole 55 through which an FFC (flexible flat cable) 54 for driving the thermal head 26 is inserted is formed at the center position of the bent portion of the front side wall portion 50 facing the frame 38. Has been. The FFC 54 inserted into the frame 38 from the horizontally long hole 55 is gripped from the notch 43 and inserted into the connector 42, and then bent to the lower surface of the frame 38.
Further, through holes 56 for screwing the printing unit 35 to the fixed cover portion 3 are formed at both ends of the side edge portion to which the front side wall member 50 of the frame 38 is attached.

Also, each guide groove 48 formed in each side wall 37 has a substantially V-shaped insertion groove in a side view when both longitudinal edges of the reinforcing member 31 are inserted from above on the downstream side in the transport direction of the paper 7. 57 is formed. The reinforcing member 31 is in the shape of an elongated plate and is formed to have a length substantially the same as the length of the head support member 29 in the longitudinal direction. Then, both end edges in the longitudinal direction of the reinforcing member 31 are inserted into the respective insertion grooves 57 formed at the upper end portions of the respective side wall portions 37 from above, and are arranged on the downstream side in the transport direction of the paper 7 of the head support member 29. .
Further, the separation member 31 is laid across the side wall portions 37 on the downstream side of the reinforcing member 31 in the sheet conveyance direction.

Here, the relationship between the pressing force P1 at which the left spring 27 presses the head support member 29 and the pressing force P2 at which the right spring 28 presses the head support member 29 will be described with reference to FIGS.
As shown in FIGS. 4 and 6, the left spring 27 is disposed closer to the contact portion between the left protrusion 45 and the protrusion 52 </ b> A as a swing fulcrum than the right spring 28. Therefore, the pressing force P1 that the left spring 27 presses the head support member 29 is set to be larger than the pressing force P2 that the right spring 28 presses the head support member 29, and the left spring 27 is set to the head support member. The pressing force P1 that presses 29 and the pressing force P2 that the right spring 28 presses the head support member 29 satisfy the relationship expressed by the following formula (1).

  2 × L2 × (L3 × P1 + L5 × P2) = (2 × L2 × L4-2 × L1 × L4 + L1 × L6) × (P1 + P2) (1)

  Thus, when the pressing force P1 that the left spring 27 presses the head support member 29 and the pressing force P2 that the right spring 28 presses the head support member 29 satisfy the relationship of the above formula (1), The head 26 presses the platen roller 24 with an evenly distributed load in the longitudinal direction of the thermal head 26.

  As shown in FIG. 4, L1 is a thermal head from the contact portion between the left protrusion 45 as the swing fulcrum and the protrusion 52A to the load position where the springs 27 and 28 press the head support member 29. 26 is a distance in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction. L2 is a distance in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the thermal head 26 from the contact portion between the left protrusion 45 and the protrusion 52A as the swing fulcrum to the contact portion between the thermal head 26 and the platen roller 24. It is.

  Further, as shown in FIG. 6, L3 indicates that the left spring 27 supports the head from the longitudinal end edge of the thermal head 26 closer to the contact portion between the left protrusion 45 and the protrusion 52A as a swing fulcrum. This is the distance in the longitudinal direction of the thermal head 26 to the load position where the member 29 is pressed. L4 extends from the longitudinal edge of the thermal head 26 closer to the contact portion between the left protrusion 45 and the protruding piece 52A as a swing fulcrum to the contact portion between the left protrusion 45 and the protruding piece 52A. This is the distance in the longitudinal direction of the thermal head 26. L5 is a distance from the longitudinal edge of the thermal head 26 closer to the contact portion between the left protrusion 45 and the protrusion 52A as a swing fulcrum to a load position where the right spring 28 presses the head support member 29. This is the distance in the longitudinal direction of the thermal head 26. L6 is the length of the thermal head 26 in the longitudinal direction.

  Here, the left spring 27 and the right spring 28 function as elastic members. The sheet 7 functions as a recording medium. The FFC 54 functions as a driving wiring. The connector 42 functions as a wiring connection means. The contact portion between the left protrusion 45 and the protrusion 52A functions as a swing fulcrum.

  Therefore, in the printing apparatus 1 according to the present embodiment, the thermal head 26 is for driving the thermal head 26 to the side edge on the upstream side in the transport direction of the paper 7 at the longitudinal center position of the thermal head 26. A connector 42 to which the FFC 54 is connected is provided. Further, the head support member 29 that holds the thermal head 26 and is supported so as to be swingable in the vertical direction is a notch portion that is notched from a portion facing the connector 42 to a side edge of the swing support portion 41. 43 is formed. Further, the head supporting member 29 is formed with a left protruding portion 45 and a right protruding portion 46 extending in the outward direction at both outer rear edge portions of the cutout portion 43 of the swing supporting portion 41. The head support member 29 has a contact portion between the left protrusion 45 and the protrusion 52 </ b> A among the protrusions 45 and 46 formed on both outer rear edges of the notch 43 of the swing support 41. As a swing fulcrum, the guide protrusions 44 are supported so as to be swingable in the vertical direction along the guide grooves 48 into which the guide protrusions 44 are inserted.

  Thus, even if the connector 42 to which the FFC 54 for driving the thermal head 26 is connected is provided at the center position in the longitudinal direction of the thermal head 26, the swing fulcrum of the head support member 29 is located behind the notch 43. Since it is provided at the end edge, a working space for connecting the FFC 54 to the connector 42 is ensured even if the distance between the connector 42 and the swing fulcrum, that is, the connector 42 and the front side wall member 50 is reduced. Accordingly, it is possible to reduce the size of the printing apparatus 1 in the conveyance direction of the paper 7.

  Further, since the left spring 27 is disposed at a position closer to the swing fulcrum than the right spring 28, the pressing force P <b> 1 that the left spring 27 presses the head support member 29 is the right spring 28 is the head support member 29. The pressing force P1 at which the left spring 27 presses the head support member 29 and the pressing force P2 at which the right spring 28 presses the head support member 29 are set as follows. The relationship shown in (1) is satisfied.

  Accordingly, it is possible to easily balance the moments around the swing fulcrum acting on the head support member 29 by the pressing forces P1 and P2 of the springs 27 and 28. Further, the pressing force P1 that the left spring 27 presses the head support member 29 and the pressing force P2 that the right spring 28 presses the head support member 29 satisfy the relationship of the above formula (1). The platen roller 24 is pressed with an evenly distributed load in the longitudinal direction of the thermal head 26, so that the thermal head 26 can be brought into contact with the entire width direction of the paper 7 with substantially uniform pressure. High quality printing can be performed while improving accuracy and feeding accuracy. Further, it is possible to configure the springs 27 and 28 without changing the arrangement positions of the springs 27 and 28 simply by setting the pressing forces P1 and P2 of the springs 27 and 28, and to improve the printing quality with a simple configuration. be able to.

  In addition, this invention is not limited to the said Example, Of course, various improvement and deformation | transformation are possible within the range which does not deviate from the summary of this invention.

1 is an external perspective view of a printing apparatus according to an embodiment. It is the figure which showed the opening / closing operation | movement of the case cover of a printing apparatus. It is a perspective view from the upper right side shown by opening the case cover of the printing apparatus. It is X1-X1 arrow sectional drawing of FIG. FIG. 6 is an upper perspective view of the printing unit in a state in which a separating member and a reinforcing plate are removed when viewed from the upstream side in the sheet transport direction. FIG. 3 is an upper perspective view of the printing unit as viewed from above the swing support portion side. It is the downward perspective view which looked at the printing unit from the lower part on the rocking support part side.

Explanation of symbols

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Printing apparatus 2 Main body case 3 Fixed cover 4 Case cover 5 Storage part 7 Paper 11 Printing mechanism part 18 Ejection port 20 Holding plate 22 Pickup roller 23 Separation member 24 Platen roller 26 Thermal head 35 Printing unit 37 Side wall part 38 Frame 41 Oscillation Support portion 42 Connector 43 Notch portion 44 Guide projection portion 45 Left projection portion 46 Right projection portion 48 Guide groove 50 Front side wall portion 52 Left long hole 52A Projection piece 53 Right long hole 54 FFC (flexible flat cable)
41 Horizontal slot

Claims (3)

A frame having a pair of side walls;
A head support member that holds the thermal head and is supported so as to be swingable in the vertical direction;
A platen roller rotatably supported by the pair of side wall portions;
A plurality of elastic members disposed in the longitudinal direction of the head support member and causing the thermal head to contact the peripheral surface of the platen roller with a predetermined load;
With
The thermal head has wiring connection means provided at a side edge on the upstream side in the recording medium conveyance direction at the center position in the longitudinal direction of the thermal head, to which the driving wiring of the thermal head is connected,
The head support member has a cutout portion that is cut out from a portion facing the wiring connection means to an edge portion on the swing support portion side,
The printing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the head support member is provided with a swing fulcrum at an end edge on one swing support portion side outside in the longitudinal direction from the notch.   Of the plurality of elastic members, the pressing force of the elastic member disposed at a position near the swing fulcrum in the longitudinal direction of the head support member is an elastic force disposed at a position far from the swing fulcrum in the longitudinal direction. The printing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the printing apparatus is set to be larger than a pressing force of the member.   The pressing force of each of the plurality of elastic members is set so that the thermal head presses the platen roller with a uniform load in the longitudinal direction of the thermal head. Printing device.

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